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User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-id-a

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# English :: Indonesian dictionary extracted from http://en.wiktionary.org/
# License :: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License; GNU Free Documentation License
# Version :: 20200901
# Size :: 12078 English glosses; 12676 Indonesian translations
# URL :: http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/User:Matthias_Buchmeier
10th {adj} (abbreviation of tenth, see also: tenth) :: ke-10
1st {adj} (abbreviation of first, see also: first) :: ke-1
2nd {adj} (abbreviation of second, see also: second) :: ke-2
3rd {adj} (abbreviation of third, see also: third) :: ke-3
4th {adj} (abbreviation of fourth, see also: fourth) :: ke-4
5th {adj} (abbreviation of fifth, see also: fifth) :: ke-5
6th {adj} (abbreviation of sixth, see also: sixth) :: ke-6
7th {adj} (abbreviation of seventh, see also: seventh) :: ke-7
8th {adj} (abbreviation of eighth, see also: eighth) :: ke-8
9th {adj} (abbreviation of ninth, see also: ninth) :: ke-9
aardwolf {n} (the mammal species Proteles cristatus) :: serigala bumi
Aaron {prop} (male given name) :: Harun
abaca {n} (plant) :: pisang serat, pisang manila, abaka
aback {adv} :: mundur
aback {n} (abacus) SEE: abacus ::
abactinal {adj} (pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth in a radiate animal) :: abaktinal
abacus {n} (device for performing arithmetical calculations) :: abakus, dekak-dekak, sempoa
abacus {n} (uppermost portion of the capital of a column) :: abakus
abaka {n} (plant) SEE: abaca ::
abandon {v} :: membiarkan, menelantarkan, mengabaikan
abate {v} (to dull the edge or point of) SEE: blunt ::
abattoir {n} (public slaughterhouse) :: rumah jagal, abatoar
Abbas {prop} (A male given name) :: Abbas
abbey {n} :: biara
abbreviate {v} (to make shorter) :: mempersingkat
abbreviation {n} (shortened or contracted form of a word or phrase) :: singkatan, abreviasi
abbreviation {n} (act or result of shortening or reducing) :: penyingkatan, abreviasi
abbreviation {n} :: singkatan
abbreviature {n} (abbreviation) SEE: abbreviation ::
ABC {n} (alphabet) SEE: alphabet ::
abdest {n} (Islamic act of washing parts of the body) :: wudhu
abdication {n} (the act of abdicating; the renunciation of a high office, dignity, or trust, by its holder) :: turun takhta, abdikasi
abdomen {n} (belly) :: perut, abdomen
abduct {v} (to take away) :: menculik
Abdul {prop} (male given name) :: Abdul
Abdullah {prop} (Muslim given name) :: Abdullah
abearance {n} (behavior) SEE: behavior ::
Abidjan {prop} (the largest city of Ivory Coast) :: Abidjan
-ability {suffix} (Forms a noun from a verb) :: -itas, -abilitas
ability to pay {n} (measure of tax rate) :: kemampuan membayar
abiogenesis {n} (origination of living organisms from lifeless matter) :: abiogenesis
a bit {adv} (a little) SEE: a little ::
abjad {n} (writing system) :: abjad
Abkhazia {prop} (territory in the Caucasus, see also: Republic of Abkhazia) :: Abkhazia
able {adj} (skillful) :: sanggup
able {adj} (legally qualified) :: boleh
able {adj} :: mampu
able {v} (enable) SEE: enable ::
abolition {n} (act of abolishing) :: abolisi
abort {v} (computing: to terminate a process prior to completion) :: menghentikan
abortion {n} (miscarriage) :: keguguran
abortion {n} (induced abortion) :: aborsi
abortion {n} (act of inducing abortion) :: mengaborsi, mengugurkan kandungan
about {prep} (on every side of) :: sekitar, sekeliling
about {prep} (concerning) :: tentang
about {prep} (concerned with, engaged in) :: tentang, mengenai
about {prep} :: sekitar, sekeliling, kira-kira , dekat, tentang; kira-kira
about {adv} :: sekitar, sekeliling, kira-kira , dekat, tentang, mengenai , hendak, akan
above {prep} (in or to a higher place) :: atas
abovementioned {adj} (abovementioned) SEE: above-mentioned ::
above-mentioned {adj} (mentioned or named before; aforesaid) :: tersebut di atas, dijelaskan di atas
above-named {adj} (mentioned or named before) SEE: above-mentioned ::
Abraham {prop} (prophet in the Old Testament) :: Abraham
Abraham {prop} (male given name) :: Ibrahim, Abraham
Abraham {prop} (surname) :: Ibrahim
abscisic acid {n} (plant hormone that inhibits seed germination) :: asam absisat
abscissa {n} (first of two coordinates) :: absis
absence {n} (state of being away) :: ketidakhadiran
absent {adj} :: absen, tidak hadir
absent-mindedness {n} (state or quality of being preoccupied) :: kelinglungan
absolute {adj} (free from limitations or conditions) :: baku, absolut, mutlak
absolute {adj} (pure; unmixed) :: absolut, murni
absolute {adj} (complete, unmitigated) :: absolut
absolute {adj} (positive; clear) :: mutlak
absolute {adj} :: mutlak, tersendiri
absolution {n} (absolving or setting free from guilt, sin or penalty; forgiveness of an offense) :: pembebasan dosa
absolution {n} (acquittal, or sentence of a judge declaring an accused person innocent) :: absolusi
absolution {n} (exercise of priestly jurisdiction in the sacrament of penance, by which Catholics believe the sins of the truly penitent are forgiven) :: absolusi
absolutive case {n} (case used to indicate the patient or experiencer of a verb’s action) :: absolutivus
absorb {v} :: serap, menyerap
absorber {n} (one who, or that which, absorbs) :: penyerap
absorbing {adj} (engrossing) :: penyerap
absorption {n} (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) :: penyerapan
absorption {n} :: absorpsi, penyerapan
abstract {n} (an abridgement or summary) :: ikhtisar
abstract {n} (something that concentrates in itself the qualities of something else) :: abstrak, sari
abstract {n} (an abstract work of art) :: abstrak
abstract {n} :: abstrak
abstract {adj} :: abstrak
abstract algebra {n} (branch of mathematics) :: aljabar abstrak
Abu Dhabi {prop} (capital of UAE) :: Abu Dhabi
abugida {n} (writing system, see also: alphasyllabary) :: abugida, alfasilabis
abundance {n} (ample sufficiency) :: limpah-ruah
abuse {n} (delusion) SEE: delusion ::
AC {n} (alternating current) :: arus bolak-balik
academic {adj} (belonging to an academy or other higher institution of learning) :: akademik, akademis
academic year {n} (time period) :: tahun akademik
acajou {n} (wood from trees of Meliaceae family) SEE: mahogany ::
acarology {n} (the study of ticks and mites) :: akarologi
accelerate {v} :: mempercepat
acceleration {n} ((physics)) :: percepatan, akselerasi
accent {n} (stronger articulation) :: aksen
accept {v} (to receive with consent) :: menerima
accept {v} (to agree to) :: menyetujui
accept {v} :: terima, setuju
acceptor {n} (one who accepts) :: penerima, akseptor
access {n} :: akses
accessory {n} (that which belongs to something else deemed the principal, attachment) :: aksesori
accessory {n} (clothing accessory) :: aksesori
accident {n} (unexpected event with negative consequences) :: kecelakaan
accident {n} (transport: unintended event that causes damage) :: kecelakaan
accident {n} :: kecelakaan, musibah
accidental {n} :: kebetulan
accidentally {adv} (unexpectedly, unintentionally) :: secara tak sengaja, tanpa disadari, secara kebetulan
accidently {adv} (unexpectedly, unintentionally) SEE: accidentally ::
accommodation {n} (lodging) :: akomodasi
accommodation {n} (state of being fitted and adapted) :: akomodasi
accompany {v} :: menemani
accomplish {v} :: menyelesaikan
accomplished {adj} (completed) :: telah selesai, telah jadi
accomplishment {n} :: hasil, hasil jerih payah, prestasi, hasil yang dicapai
accord {n} (agreement or concurrence of opinion) :: kesepakatan, persetujuan
according to {prep} (based on statement) :: menurut
according to {prep} :: menurut
accordion {n} (A small, portable, keyed wind instrument) :: akordeon
account {n} (a registry of pecuniary transactions) :: rekening, akun
account {v} (account for) SEE: account for ::
accountant {n} (a reckoner, or someone who maintains financial matters for a person(s)) :: akuntan
accountant {n} (one whose profession includes organizing, maintaining and auditing the records of another) :: akuntan
accountant {n} :: akuntan
account for {v} (to constitute in amount or portion) :: terhitung sekitar
accounting {n} (development and maintenance of system for recording and analyzing financial transactions) :: akunting
accounts receivable {n} (total monetary amount) :: piutang
Accra {prop} (capital of Ghana) :: Accra
accreditation {n} (giving of credentials) :: akreditasi
accumulate {v} (to grow in number) :: akumulasi
accumulator {n} (one who or that which accumulates) :: akumulator
accuracy {n} (state of being accurate) :: ketelitian, ketepatan, kecermatan, keakuratan
accurate {adj} (exact or careful conformity to truth) :: akurat, teliti, tepat, cermat, titis
accurately {adv} (exactly, precisely) :: secara akurat, secara teliti, secara cermat
accusation {n} :: tuduhan
accuse {v} (attribute blame to someone) :: menuduh
accused {n} :: [2] tertuduh
accused {adj} (having been accused) :: dituduh
accuser {n} (one who accuses) :: penuduh
ace {n} :: utama / bintang / unggulan , as / kartu as
Aceh {prop} (language) SEE: Acehnese ::
Aceh {prop} (province of Indonesia) :: Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam
Acehnese {prop} (language) :: bahasa Aceh
acetate {n} (salt or ester of acetic acid) :: asetat
acetic acid {n} (clear colourless organic acid, CH3COOH) :: asam cuka
acetylene {n} (acetylene) :: asetilena
ache {n} (dull pain) :: sakit, nyeri
achieve {v} :: mencapai, meraih
Achilles {prop} (Greek mythical hero) :: Achilles
Achilles tendon {n} (strong tendon in the calf of the leg) :: tendon achilles
acid {adj} (sour, sharp, or biting to the taste) :: asam
acid {adj} (of or pertaining to an acid) :: asam, masam
acid {n} (in chemistry) :: asam
acid {n} :: asam
acidic {adj} :: asam, bersifat asam
acidity {n} (quality or state of being acid) :: keasaman / tingkat keasaman
acidness {n} (acidity) SEE: acidity ::
acidosis {n} (abnormally increased acidity of the blood) :: asidosis
acid rain {n} (unusually acidic rain) :: hujan asam
acrobatic {adj} (of or pertaining to an acrobat) :: akrobatik, akrobatis
acromegaly {n} (chronic disease marked by enlargement of the bones) :: akromegali
acromion {n} (outermost point of the shoulder blade) :: akromion
acropolis {n} (promontory of Ancient Greek cities) :: akropolis
act {n} (deed) :: tindakan, perlakuan, perbuatan
act {n} (statute) :: undang-undang
act {v} :: bertindak, melakukan
acting {n} (occupation of an actor) :: akting
actinobiology {n} (study of the effects of radiation upon living organisms) :: aktinobiologi
actinometer {n} (measuring device) :: aktinometer
action {n} (something done so as to accomplish a purpose) :: aksi, tindakan
action {n} :: tindakan, aksi
action word {n} (verb) SEE: verb ::
activate {v} (to put into operation) :: mengaktifkan
activate {v} (to activate a software functionality) SEE: enable ::
activation {n} (making active) :: pengaktifan, aktivasi
activity {n} (something done as an action or a movement) :: kegiatan, aktivitas
activity {n} (something done for pleasure or entertainment) :: kegiatan, aktivitas
actor {n} (person who performs in a theatrical play or film, see also: actress) :: aktor, pemeran, aktris [actress]
actor {n} (plaintiff) SEE: plaintiff ::
Acts {prop} (Book of Acts) SEE: Acts of the Apostles ::
Acts of the Apostles {prop} (fifth book of the New Testament) :: Kisah Para Rasul
acupuncturation {n} (acupuncture) SEE: acupuncture ::
acupuncture {n} (insertion of needles for remedial purposes) :: akupunktur, tusuk jarum
AD {adv} (anno Domini) :: Masehi
Adam {prop} (first man in Abrahamic religions) :: Adam
Adam {prop} (male given name) :: Adam
Adam and Eve {prop} (the first man and woman (according to Genesis)) :: Adam dan Hawa
Adam's apple {n} (lump in the throat) :: jakun
adaptation {n} :: adaptasi
add {v} (to perform the arithmetical operation of addition, to add up) :: tambah
adder {n} (snake) :: senawan
addiction {n} (the state of being addicted) :: adiksi, kecanduan
addition {n} (act of adding) :: penambahan
addition {n} (arithmetic: process of adding) :: penambahan, penjumlahan
add-on {n} (software: extension of core application) :: pengaya
address {n} (direction for letters) :: alamat
address bar {n} (bar in a web browser that displays the address) :: bilah alamat
addressee {n} (person or organization to which something is addressed or sent) :: komunikan
Aden {prop} (seaport of Yemen) :: Aden
adhan {n} ((Islam) The call to prayer) :: azan, bang
adhere {v} (To stick fast or cleave) :: melekat
adhesive tape {n} (adhesive tape generally) :: selotip
ad hoc {adj} (for this particular purpose) :: ad hoc
ad hoc {adj} (special) SEE: special ::
adieu {interj} (farewell, goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
adios {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
adipic acid {n} (crystalline dicarboxylic acid) :: asam adipat
adjectival {adj} (functioning as an adjective) :: kata sifat
adjective {n} ((grammar) a word that modifies a noun or describes a noun’s referent) :: kata sifat, adjektiva, kata keadaan
adjective {adj} (adjectival) SEE: adjectival ::
adjutant {n} (lower-ranking officer) :: ajudan
adjutant {n} (assistant) :: ajudan
administration {n} (the act of administering) :: administrasi
administrator {n} (one who administers affairs) :: administrator [standard], administratur [nonstandard]
administrator {n} (computing: one who responsible for software and maintenance of a computer or network) :: administrator
admiralty {n} (office or jurisdiction) :: kelaksamanaan
admiralty {n} (department or officers) :: kelaksamanaan
admiralty {n} (court) :: kelaksamanaan
admiralty {n} (system of jurisdiction) :: kelaksamanaan
adoptive father {n} (man who has adopted a child) :: bapak angkat, ayah angkat
adsorption {n} (process of forming a film on the surface of a solid) :: penjerapan
adulation {n} (Flattery; fulsome praise) :: puji-pujian, puja-pujaan, pujian, pujaan
adulterer {n} (husband or wife who commits adultery) :: pezina
adultery {n} (sexual intercourse by a married person with someone other than their spouse) :: zina
advent {n} (Christianity) SEE: Advent ::
Advent {prop} (coming of the Christ) :: adven
Advent {prop} (season before Christmas) :: adven
Adventism {n} (Adventist Christian movement founded by William Miller) :: Adventisme
adventure {n} (encountering of risks) :: petualangan
adventure {n} (that which happens without design) :: petualangan
adventurer {n} (one who enjoys adventures) :: petualang
adverb {n} (lexical category) :: adverbia
advert {n} (advertisement) SEE: advertisement ::
advertisement {n} (commercial solicitation) :: iklan, reklame
advice {n} (opinion recommended or offered, as worthy to be followed; counsel) :: advis
advice {n} (information or notice given) :: advis
advise {v} (to give advice to; to offer an opinion; to counsel; to warn) :: menasihati
adviser {n} (advisor) SEE: advisor ::
advisor {n} :: penasehat, penasihat
advocate {n} (person who argues the case of another) :: pengacara, advokat
advocate {n} (person who speaks in support of something) :: pembela
advocate {n} :: pembela
advocate {v} :: membela
aerial {n} (device for receiving or transmitting) :: antena
aerial photography {n} (taking photographs from the air) :: citra udara
aerodrome {n} (airfield) :: lapangan terbang
aerodrome {n} :: lapangan terbang
aeroplane {n} (airplane) SEE: airplane ::
aesthetic {adj} (concerned with beauty) :: estetik, estetis
affix {n} (linguistics: a bound morpheme added to a word’s stem) :: imbuhan
Afghanistan {prop} (country) :: Afghanistan
aforementioned {n} :: diterangkan sebelumnya
afraid {adj} (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive) :: takut
African {adj} (language) SEE: Afrikaans ::
Afrikaans {prop} (language) :: bahasa Afrikaans
after {prep} :: setelah, sesudah
afternoon {n} (part of the day between noon and evening) :: sore
aftershaft {n} (accessory plume) :: bulu tambahan
aftershock {n} (earthquake that follows in the same vicinity as another) :: gempa susulan
afterword {n} (appendix) SEE: appendix ::
again {adv} (another time) :: lagi
against {prep} :: lawan, menentang, kontra
against the clock {prep} (in a time-restricted manner) :: berpacu dengan waktu
agate {n} (mineral) :: akik
age {n} (century) SEE: century ::
age {n} (particular period of time in history) :: zaman
age {n} (great period in the history of the Earth) :: abad
age {n} (part of the duration of a being or thing between its beginning and any given time) :: usia, umur
age {n} :: umur, [1] usia
agency {n} (capacity of acting or of exerting power) :: lembaga
agency {n} (government office) :: lembaga
agent {n} (one who acts in place of another) :: agen
agent {n} (someone who works for an intelligence agency) :: agen
agent {n} (computing: part of the system that performs action on behalf of a client or server) :: agen
aggregate {n} (any of the five aspects constituting the sentient being in Buddhism) :: khandha
aggressive {adj} (tending or disposed to aggress) :: agresif
agha {n} (an honorific for high officials used in Turkey and certain Muslim countries) :: aga
aging {n} (the process of becoming older or more mature) :: penuaan
aglet {n} (cover of a shoelace) SEE: aiglet ::
agnostic {adj} (of or relating to agnosticism) :: agnostik
agnostic {n} (one who holds to a form of agnosticism.) :: orang agnostik, agnostik
agnosticism {n} (view that the existence of a God or gods is unknown, unknowable, unproven, or unprovable) :: agnostisisme
agnotology {n} (promotion of inaccurate or misleading scientific data) :: agnatologi, agnatologi
agoraphobia {n} (fear of open spaces) :: agorafobia
agree {v} (to yield assent, to accede) :: menyetujui
agree {v} (to come to terms or to a common resolve) :: berjanji
agreement {n} :: perjanjian, persetujuan, kesepakatan
agribusiness {n} (big business connected to agriculture) :: agribisnis
agriculture {n} (the art or science of cultivating the ground) :: pertanian
agrobiology {n} (the science of plant life and nutrition) :: agrobiologi
ague {n} (malaria) SEE: malaria ::
Ahmed {prop} (male given name) :: Ahmad
AIDS {n} (acquired immune deficiency syndrome, see also: acquired immune deficiency syndrome) :: AIDS
Aigio {prop} (town in Greece) :: Aigion
aiglet {n} (tip on a ribbon or cord) :: aglet
aim {n} (intention; purpose) :: tujuan
aim {v} (to point or direct a missile weapon) :: bidik, membidik
air {v} (to broadcast) :: menyiarkan, menayangkan
air {n} (mixture of gases making up the atmosphere of the Earth) :: udara
air {n} (feeling or sense) :: hawa
airborne {adj} (carried by the air) :: lintas udara
air conditioner {n} (a machine that is used to control temperature and humidity in an enclosed space) :: pengkondisi udara, penyaman ruangan
aircraft {n} (machine capable of atmospheric flight) :: pesawat udara
aircraft carrier {n} (warship for launching aircraft) :: kapal induk
airfield {n} (place where airplanes can take off and land) :: lapangan terbang
airfoil {n} (wing of an aircraft) SEE: wing ::
air force {n} (branch of the military devoted to air warfare) :: angkatan udara
air hostess {n} (female flight attendant) SEE: stewardess ::
airliner {n} (passenger aircraft) :: pesawat penumpang
air mail {n} (airmail) SEE: airmail ::
air mail {v} (airmail) SEE: airmail ::
airmail {n} :: pos udara
airmass {n} (a body of air with uniform characteristics) :: massa udara
airplane {n} (powered aircraft) :: pesawat[colloquial], pesawat terbang [formal], kapal terbang [obsolete]
airport {n} (place designated for airplanes) :: bandar udara, pelabuhan udara
airship {n} (aircraft) SEE: aircraft ::
airspace {n} (controlled portion of atmosphere) :: wilayah udara
airstrip {n} (primitive aircraft landing field) :: bandar udara perintis
air travel {n} (journeying through the sky, usually in an aeroplane) :: perjalanan udara
airway {n} (windpipe) SEE: windpipe ::
airworthiness {n} (the state of being airworthy) :: kelayakan terbang
Ajax {prop} (either of two heroes of the Trojan War) :: Aias
Akhenaten {prop} (Pharaoh in 14th century BCE, founder of Atenism) :: Akhenaten
akhirah {n} (afterlife) :: akhirat
al {n} (Indian mulberry) SEE: Indian mulberry ::
alarm clock {n} (type of clock) :: jam alarm
alarmed {adj} (worried) SEE: worried ::
Alaska {prop} (US state) :: Alaska
Alaskan Malamute {n} (Alaskan Malamute sled dog) :: malamut Alaska
Albania {prop} (country in south-eastern Europe) :: Albania
albatross {n} (seabird) :: albatros
Alberta {prop} (province) :: Alberta
albumen {n} (white part of an egg) :: putih telur
alchemy {n} (ancient chemistry) :: alkimia
alchemy {n} :: alkimia
alcohol {n} (organic chemistry sense) :: alkohol
alcohol {n} (intoxicating beverage) :: alkohol
Aldebaran {prop} (star) :: Aldebaran
Alectryon {prop} (character in Greek mythology) :: Alektrion
Alejandro {prop} (cognates of Alejandro) SEE: Alexander ::
alert {n} (a notification) :: pemberitahuan, lansiran
Alexander {prop} (male given name) :: Iskandar
algebra {n} (system for computation) :: aljabar, ilmu hitung
Algeria {prop} (country) :: Aljazair
Algiers {prop} (the capital of Algeria) :: Aljir
algorithm {n} (well-defined procedure) :: algoritma
alhamdulillah {interj} ((Islam) praise be to God) :: alhamdulillah
alias {n} (another name; an assumed name) :: alias
alibi {n} (criminal legal defense) :: alibi
alien {adj} (not belonging to the same country) :: asing
alien {adj} (very unfamiliar, strange) :: pendatang baru
alien {adj} :: makhluk luar angkasa
alienist {n} (psychologist) SEE: psychologist ::
aligot {n} (a potato and cheese dish from Auvergne) :: aligot
alim {n} (scholar of Islamic law) :: alim
a little {adv} (to a small extent or degree) :: sedikit
Al Jazeera {prop} (Arabic satellite TV news channel) :: Al Jazeera
alkali {n} (class of caustic bases) :: alkali
alkyne {n} (hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond) :: alkuna
all {determiner} (every individual of the given class) :: semua
all {determiner} :: segala, segenap, seluruh, semua
all {pron} (everything) SEE: everything ::
Allah {prop} (God, in Islam) :: Allah
Allahu akbar {interj} (Muslim takbir (proclamation)) :: Allahu Akbar
all along {adv} (duration) :: selama ini
allegation {n} (an assertion or accusation) :: tuduhan
allegement {n} (allegation) SEE: allegation ::
allele {n} (variant of a gene) :: alel
allelomorph {n} (allele) SEE: allele ::
allergy {n} (disorder of the immune system) :: alergi
alley {n} (narrow street) :: gang
alleyway {n} (narrow street) SEE: alley ::
All Fools' Day {n} (April Fools' Day) SEE: April Fools' Day ::
alliance {n} (state of being allied) :: persekutuan
alliance {n} (union resembling that of families or states) :: perserikatan
alliance {n} (treaty between nations) :: persekutuan, aliansi
alligator {n} (large amphibious reptile of genus Alligator) :: alligator
alligator pear {n} (avocado) SEE: avocado ::
allowance {n} (a child's allowance; pocket money) SEE: pocket money ::
alloy {n} (metal combined of more elements) :: paduan logam, aloi, aliase, lakur
all rights reserved {phrase} (copyright notice formula) :: semua hak dilindungi undang-undang
all roads lead to Rome {proverb} (different paths can take to the same goal) :: banyak jalan menuju Roma
all the best {interj} (good luck) :: semoga beruntung
all too {adv} (way too) SEE: way too ::
ally {n} (one united to another by treaty or league) :: sekutu
alma mater {n} (graduated school) :: almamater
almanac {n} (book or table listing astronomical, nautical or other events for the year) :: almanak
Almaty {prop} (Astana) SEE: Astana ::
almond {n} (nut) :: buah badam
almost {adv} (very close to) :: hampir, nyaris
alms {n} (something given to the poor as charity) :: sedekah, infak, sumbangan
aloe vera {n} (Aloe vera) :: lidah buaya
aloha {interj} (hello) SEE: hello ::
aloha {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
alone {adj} (by oneself) :: sendiri, sendirian
alopecia {n} (baldness) SEE: baldness ::
alphabet {n} (an ordered set of letters used in a language) :: abjad, alfabet, aksara
alphabetic {adj} (alphabetical) SEE: alphabetical ::
alphabetical {adj} (in the sequence of the letters of the alphabet) :: alfabetis
alphabetisation {n} (act of arranging in alphabetical order) :: pengabjadan
Alpha Centauri {prop} (brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus) :: Alpha Centauri
alpha particle {n} (positively charged nucleus) :: partikel alfa, zarah alfa
alprazolam {n} (anxiety drug) :: alprazolam
Alps {prop} (a mountain range in Western Europe) :: Alpen
al-Qaeda {prop} (The global network of militant Islamic extremists.) :: Al-Qaeda
al-Quds {prop} (Jerusalem) SEE: Jerusalem ::
already {adv} (prior to some time) :: sudah
Alsace {prop} (region on the west bank of the upper Rhine) :: Alsace
also {adv} (in addition; besides; as well; further; too) :: juga, pula
also known as {adv} (used to introduce an alternative name) :: juga dikenal sebagai
Altair {prop} (star) :: Altair
altar {n} (flat-topped structure used for religious rites) :: altar
although {conj} (in spite of the fact that) :: walau, walaupun, meski, meskipun
although {conj} (but) :: tapi, tetapi
alum {n} (chemistry: double sulfate) :: tawas
aluminium {n} (silvery metal) :: aluminium
aluminum {n} (aluminium) SEE: aluminium ::
always {adv} (at all times) :: selalu
amateur {n} (person attached to a pursuit without pursuing it professionally) :: amatir
amateur {n} (someone unqualified) :: amatir
amazing {adj} (very good) SEE: good ::
Amazon {prop} (river) :: Amazon
ambarella {n} (tree) :: kedondong
ambassador {n} (minister) :: duta
ambassador {n} (representative) :: duta besar, duta
amber {n} (fossil resin) :: amber
ambiguous {adj} (open to multiple interpretations) :: rancu, kabur
ambition {n} (desire) :: ambisi
ambivalent {adj} (experiencing or expressing opposing feelings) :: ambivalen, ragu, bimbang, ragu-ragu
ambulance {n} (emergency vehicle) :: ambulans
ambush {n} :: penyergapan
ambush {v} (to attack by ambush; to waylay) :: sergapan
amen {adv} (so be it) :: amin
amen {adv} (truly, verily) :: amin
amenity {n} :: kenyamanan
amerce {v} (to make an exaction) SEE: punish ::
amerce {v} (to impose a fine on) SEE: fine ::
America {prop} (United States of America) SEE: United States of America ::
America {prop} (Americas) SEE: Americas ::
American {n} (person born in, or a citizen of, the U.S.) :: orang Amerika
American Indian {n} (a member of some indigenous peoples of the Americas) SEE: Indian ::
Americanisation {n} (assimilation) :: amerikanisasi
Americanization {n} (Americanisation) SEE: Americanisation ::
Americas {prop} (North and South America) :: Amerika, benua Amerika
Amerindian {n} (an American Indian) SEE: Indian ::
amicable {adj} (showing friendliness or goodwill) :: ramah tamah
amice {n} (hood, or cape with a hood, formerly worn by the clergy) :: amik
amigo {n} (friend) SEE: friend ::
amino acid {n} (any organic compound containing amino and carboxylic acid) :: asam amino
amiss {adj} (wrong) SEE: wrong ::
a mite {adv} (to a small extent) SEE: a little ::
amla {n} (tree) :: malaka, melaka
amla {n} (fruit) :: malaka, melaka
ammeter {n} (device that measures an electric current) :: amperemeter
amnesia {n} (loss of memory) :: amnesia
amok {adv} (in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk) :: amuk, mengamuk
among {prep} (mingling or intermixing) :: antara, di antara, dalam, di tengah
among other things {adv} (inter alia) SEE: inter alia ::
amongst {prep} (Used to denote a mingling or intermixing) :: antara
amount {n} (number of elements in a set) SEE: number ::
amount {n} :: jumlah
amperage {n} (electric current) SEE: current ::
ampere {n} (unit of electrical current) :: ampere
ampersand {n} (the symbol &) :: tanda dan, ampersan
ampersat {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign ::
amphi- {prefix} (both) :: amfi-
amphibian {n} (vertebrate) :: amfibia
amplification {n} (result of amplifying) :: amplifikasi
amrita {n} (drink of the Hindu gods) :: amerta
Amsterdam {prop} (capital of the Netherlands) :: Amsterdam
amulet {n} (protective charm) :: jimat
amusement {n} (entertainment) :: hiburan
amylum {n} (amylum) SEE: starch ::
an {article} (indefinite article) :: Not used in Indonesian
Anabaptism {n} (doctrine of Anabaptists) :: Anabaptisme
anachronistic {adj} (erroneous in date) :: anakronis, anakronistis, salah jaman
analgesic {n} (medicine that reduces pain) :: analgesik
analysis {n} (decomposition into components in order to study) :: analisis
ananas {n} (pineapple) SEE: pineapple ::
Ananias {prop} (male given name) :: Ananias
anarchism {n} (belief that proposes the absence and abolition of government in all forms) :: anarkisme
anarchist {n} (believer in anarchism) :: anarkis
anarcho-capitalism {n} (philosophy that advocates the elimination of the state and a self-regulating free market) :: anarko kapitalisme
anathematize {v} (to cause to be, or to declare as, an anathema) :: mengutuk, melaknat
ancestor {n} (one from whom a person is descended) :: leluhur
anchor {n} (tool to moor a vessel into sea bottom) :: jangkar
anchovy {n} (small saltwater fish) :: bilis
ancient {adj} (having lasted from a remote period) :: kuno, purba
ancient {adj} :: ngak baru, sudah tua, Kuno
Ancient Greece {prop} (ancient civilization of the Mediterranean) :: Yunani Kuno
Ancient Rome {prop} (civilization associated with Rome from the 9th century BC to the 5th century AD) :: Romawi Kuno
and {conj} (used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera) :: dan
Andaman Islands {prop} (islands) :: Kepulauan Andaman
Andorra {prop} (country) :: Andorra
Andrew {prop} :: Andreas
anecdote {n} (short account of an incident) :: anekdot
angel {n} (messenger from a deity) :: malaikat, bidadari
angel {n} :: malaikat
anger {n} (A strong feeling of displeasure, hostility or antagonism towards someone or something) :: amarah
angklung {n} (instrument) :: angklung
Angkor Wat {prop} (Cambodian temple complex) :: Angkor Wat
angle {n} (geometrical figure) :: sudut
angle {n} (corner where two walls intersect) :: sudut
angle {n} (viewpoint) :: sudut pandang
Anglican Communion {prop} (worldwide network of churches) :: Komuni Anglikan
Anglicanism {n} (beliefs and practices of the Anglican Church) :: Anglikanisme
Anglo-Saxon {prop} (Old English) SEE: Old English ::
ang moh {n} (white person) SEE: white ::
Angola {prop} (country in Southern Africa) :: Angola
angry {adj} (displaying anger) :: marah
anguish {v} (suffer pain) :: tersiksa
anguish {v} (cause to suffer pain) :: menyiksa
angular {adj} (relating to or forming an angle; sharp-cornered) :: lancip
angular {adj} (measured by an angle) :: lancip
angular {adj} (lean, lank, raw-boned) :: tampak tulang
animal {adj} (of animals) :: binatang, hewan, satwa
animal {n} (organism) :: hewan, binatang
animal {n} (organism other than man) :: binatang, hewan, satwa
animation {n} (The act of animating) :: animasi
animation {n} (causing images to appear to move) :: animasi
animator {n} (one who creates an animation) :: animator
anime {n} (an animated work originated in Japan) :: anime
anise {n} (plant) :: adas manis
anise {n} (fennel) SEE: fennel ::
Ankara {prop} (capital of Turkey) :: Ankara
ankle {n} (joint between foot and leg) :: pergelangan kaki
ankylosis {n} (the growing together of bones) :: ankilosis
annoy {v} (to disturb or irritate) :: mengganggu
annual {adj} (happening once a year) :: tahunan
anoa {n} (a small Indonesian water buffalo) :: anoa
anomaly {n} :: anomali, tak normal, tak lazim
anomie {n} (alienation or social instability) :: anomi
anorak {n} (heavy weatherproof jacket) :: anorak
answer {n} (response) :: jawaban
answer {n} (solution) :: solusi
answer {n} (reply to email) :: balas
answer {v} (to make a reply or response to) :: menjawab
ant {n} (insect) :: semut
antagonist {n} (opponent) :: antagonis
antagonist {n} (one who antagonizes) :: antagonis, penentang
antagonize {v} (to oppose) :: menentang
Antarctica {prop} (southernmost continent) :: Antartika
Antarctic Circle {prop} (geographical line) :: Lingkar Antartik
Antarctic Peninsula {prop} (the northernmost part of the mainland of Antarctica) :: Semenanjung Antartika
antefix {n} (vertical block) :: antefiks
antenna {n} (device to receive or transmit radio signals) SEE: aerial ::
anthrax {n} (disease) :: antraks
anthropology {n} (the study of humanity) :: antropologi
anthropomorphism {n} (the attribution or ascription of human characteristics to something not human) :: antropomorfisme
antibiotic {n} (substance that destroys or inhibits bacteria) :: antibiotik
anticyclone {n} (system of winds) :: antisiklon
antifeminism {n} (any belief antagonistic to feminism) :: antifeminisme
Antigua and Barbuda {prop} (country) :: Antigua dan Barbuda
Antioch {prop} (Antioch on the Orontes) :: Antiokhia
antipathy {n} (contrariety or opposition in feeling) :: antipati
antique {adj} (old; out of date) :: antik
antitheism {n} (active opposition to theism) :: antiteisme
antler {n} (bony structure on the head of deer, moose and elk) :: tanduk
antonym {n} (word which has the opposite meaning) :: lawan kata, antonim
anus {n} (lower opening of the digestive tract) :: dubur, anus, abaimana [archaic]
anusvara {n} (anusvara diacritic) :: anuswara
anvil {n} (bone in inner ear) :: tulang landasan
anxietude {n} (anxiety) SEE: anxiety ::
anxiety {n} (concern) :: kecemasan
anxious {adj} (full of anxiety) :: cemas
anxiousness {n} (anxiety) SEE: anxiety ::
anytime {interj} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome ::
apanage {n} (grant as a birthright) :: apanase
apart {adv} (separately, in regard to space or company) :: terlepas
apart {adv} (in a state of separation) :: terlepas
apartment {n} (domicile occupying part of a building) :: apartemen, flat, rumah pangsa
apartment {n} :: apartemen
ape {n} (animal) :: kera
APEC {prop} (trade agreement) :: Kerjasama Ekonomi Asia Pasifik, APEC
aper {n} (someone who apes something) SEE: imitator ::
Apocrypha {prop} (writings recognized by some but not all Christians) :: apokrifa
apologia {n} (apology) SEE: apology ::
apologism {n} (apology) SEE: apology ::
apology {n} :: maaf
aposematism {n} (adaptation that warns off potential predators) :: aposematisme
apostasy {n} (renunciation of set of beliefs) :: murtad, kemurtadan
apostle {n} (missionary or leader of a mission) :: rasul
apothecary {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy ::
apothecary {n} (pharmacist) SEE: pharmacist ::
apparatus {n} (complex machine or instrument) :: peranti, radas, alat, aparat
apparatus {n} (assortment of tools or instruments) :: perangkat, peralatan
apparatus {n} :: peralatan, perlengkapan, perkakas
apparatus {n} (firefighting: vehicle for emergency response) SEE: fire engine ::
appeal {v} (to accuse) SEE: accuse ::
appeal {v} (to apply for the removal of a cause to a superior judge or court) :: banding
appeal {n} (application for the removal of a cause to a superior judge) :: banding
appendectomy {n} (surgical procedure) :: pembedahan usus buntu
appendicectomy {n} (appendectomy) SEE: appendectomy ::
appendicitis {n} (inflamation of the vermiform appendix) :: appendikitis
appendix {n} (vermiform appendix) :: usus buntu
applause {n} (act of applauding) :: tepuk tangan
apple {n} (fruit) :: apel
apple of discord {n} (object which sows anger and dissension) :: apel perselisihan
applewood {n} (apple) SEE: apple ::
appliable {adj} (compliant) SEE: compliant ::
appliance {n} (a device in its own right) :: peranti
applied science {n} (application of science to immediate, real-life problems) :: ilmu terapan
applique {n} (decorative design) :: aplikasi
appreciate {v} (to be grateful for something) :: berterima kasih
appreciate {v} (to view as valuable) :: menghargai
appreciate {v} (to be aware of) :: memahami, menyadari
appreciate {v} (to increase in value) :: naik harga
approximately {adv} (imprecise but close to in quantity or amount) :: kira-kira, kurang lebih
apricot {n} (fruit) :: aprikot
April {prop} (fourth month of the Gregorian calendar) :: april
April Fools' Day {n} (First day of April) :: April Mop
apron {n} (clothing) :: celemek
aqua fortis {n} (nitric acid) SEE: nitric acid ::
aquaponics {n} (system that combines aquaculture with hydroponics) :: akuaponik
aquarium {n} (tank for keeping fish) :: akuarium
Arab {adj} (of or pertaining to Arabs and their nations) :: arabik, bahasa Arab
Arabia {prop} (a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf;) :: Arab, Jazirah Arab
Arabian jasmine {n} (Jasminum sambac, a shrubby, fragrant vine) :: melati putih
Arabic {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Arab countries or cultural behaviour) :: arab, Arab
Arabic {prop} (language) :: bahasa arab
Arabic {prop} (alphabet) :: huruf arab, abjad arab
arable {adj} (suitable for cultivation) :: layak tanam
Arab Republic of Egypt {prop} (Official name of Egypt) :: Republik Arab Mesir
Arab Spring {prop} (movement) :: Musim Semi Arab
arbitrament {n} (arbitration) SEE: arbitration ::
arbitrary {adj} (determined by impulse) :: sembarang, siapa saja, apa saja, mana saja
arbitration {n} (the act or process of arbitrating) :: arbitrase
arbitration {n} (process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute) :: arbitrase, arbitrase
arbitration {n} (form of justice) :: arbitrase
archaeology {n} (scientific study of past remains) :: arkeologi
archaic {adj} (old-fashioned or antiquated) :: arkais
archbishop {n} (senior bishop) :: uskup agung
archbishopdom {n} (archbishopric) SEE: archbishopric ::
archbishophood {n} (archbishopric) SEE: archbishopric ::
archbishopric {n} (jurisdiction of an archbishop) :: keuskupan agung
archbishopship {n} (archbishopric) SEE: archbishopric ::
archdiocese {n} (area administered by an archbishop) :: keuskupan agung
archduke {n} (rank) :: adipati utama
archebiosis {n} (abiogenesis) SEE: abiogenesis ::
archenemy {n} (a principal enemy) :: musuh bebuyutan
archeology {n} (archaeology) SEE: archaeology ::
archer {n} (one who shoots an arrow from a bow or a bolt from a crossbow) :: pemanah
archery {n} (the practice) :: panahan
archfiend {n} (Satan) SEE: Satan ::
archiepiscopality {n} (archbishopric) SEE: archbishopric ::
archiepiscopate {n} (archbishopric) SEE: archbishopric ::
archipelago {n} (group of islands) :: kepulauan
architect {n} (designer of buildings) :: arsitek
architecture {n} (art and science of designing buildings and other structures) :: ilmu bangunan, arsitektur
archive {n} (place for storing earlier material) :: arsip
archive {v} (to archive) :: mengarsipkan
archiver {n} (archivist) SEE: archivist ::
archivist {n} (one who creates, maintains or controls archives) :: arsiparis
Arctic {prop} (a region of the Earth) :: Arktik
Arctic Ocean {prop} (the smallest of the five oceans of the Earth, on and around the North Pole) :: Samudra Arktik
are {v} (be) SEE: be ::
area {n} (particular geographic region) :: kawasan
arena {n} (the building housing such an area) :: gelanggang
argent {n} (silver or metal tincture) :: perak
Argentina {prop} (Argentine Republic) :: Argentina
Argentine {prop} (Argentina) SEE: Argentina ::
aria {n} (type of musical piece) :: aria
Arianism {n} (nontrinitarian Christian teaching) :: Arianisme
arid {adj} (very dry) :: gersang, tandus
aril {n} (meat surrounding seed) :: salut biji, aril
arillus {n} (aril) SEE: aril ::
aristocracy {n} (the nobility or the hereditary ruling class) :: aristokrat
aristocracy {n} (government by such a class) :: aristokrasi
arithmetic {n} (mathematics of numbers, etc.) :: aritmetika
arithmetic {adj} (arithmetical) :: aritmetika
arithmetical {adj} (arithmetical) SEE: arithmetic ::
arm {n} (weapon) :: senjata
arm {n} (upper appendage from shoulder to wrist) :: lengan
armadillo {n} (burrowing mammal covered with bony, jointed, protective plates) :: trenggiling
Armageddon {prop} (site) :: Harmagedon
armchair {n} (a chair with supports for the arms or elbows) :: kursi bersandaran
armed forces {n} (the military forces of a nation) :: angkatan bersenjata, tentara
armed police {n} (police) SEE: police ::
Armenia {prop} (ancient kingdom and country) :: Armenia
Armenian Apostolic Church {prop} (Armenian Apostolic Church) :: Gereja Apostolik Armenia
armhole {n} (armpit) SEE: armpit ::
Arminianism {n} (school of thought) :: Arminianisme
armistice {n} (formal agreement to end combat) :: peletakan senjata
armor {n} (tank) SEE: tank ::
armor {n} (protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces) :: zirah
armor {n} (other heavy mobile assault vehicle) :: lapis baja
armour {n} (tank) SEE: tank ::
armour {n} (protective layer over a body, vehicle etc.) :: zirah
armour {n} (other heavy mobile assault vehicle) :: lapis baja
armoured train {n} (railway train protected with armour) :: kereta api badja
armpit {n} (cavity beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder) :: ketiak
arm up {v} (arm) SEE: arm ::
arm wrestling {n} (a sport) :: panco
army {n} (military force concerned mainly with ground operations) :: tentara, angkatan darat
arquebus {n} (firearm) SEE: harquebus ::
arrangement {n} (music: adaptation of a piece of music) :: aransemen
array {n} (collection laid out) :: jajaran
array {n} (large collection) :: jajaran
arrival {n} (act of arriving or something that has arrived) :: kedatangan
arrow {n} (projectile) :: panah
arrow {n} (symbol) :: anak panah
arse {n} (arse) SEE: ass ::
arsehole {n} (inconsiderate or mean-spirited person) :: bajingan, bangsat, brengsek, keparat
art {n} (human effort) :: seni
art {n} :: seni
artefact {n} (artefact) SEE: artifact ::
artery {n} (blood vessel from the heart) :: pembuluh nadi, arteri
art gallery {n} (space where works of art are placed on display) :: galeri seni
arthropod {n} (animal of Arthropoda) :: hewan berbuku-buku
article {n} (story, report, or opinion piece) :: artikel
article {n} (part of speech that specifies a noun) :: kata sandang, artikel
artifact {n} (archaeological object) :: artefak
artist {n} (person who creates art) :: seniman
artist {n} (person who creates art as an occupation) :: seniman
artistic {adv} (having creative skill) :: seniah
artistic {adv} (relating to art or artists) :: seniah
artistic {adv} (aesthetically pleasing) :: seniah
artistical {adj} (artistic) SEE: artistic ::
artmaker {n} (artist) SEE: artist ::
as {prep} (Introducing a basis of comparison) :: sebagai, seperti
as {conj} (relative conjunction) SEE: that ::
as {conj} (expressing concession) SEE: though ::
as {conj} (than) SEE: than ::
as {conj} (as if) SEE: as if ::
as {adv} (for example) SEE: for example ::
Asatru {prop} (neopagan religion) :: Asatru
asceticism {n} (the principles and practices of an ascetic) :: asketisme
ASEAN {prop} (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) :: ASEAN, Perhimpunan Bangsa-bangsa Asia Tenggara
ash {n} (solid remains of a fire) :: abu
ash gourd {n} (vine) SEE: winter melon ::
ash gourd {n} (fuzzy melon fruit) SEE: winter melon ::
Ashoka {prop} (emperor) :: Asoka
ashtray {n} (receptacle for ashes) :: asbak
Asia {prop} (the continent of Asia) :: Asia
Asian lion {n} (species of lion that inhabited Asia) :: singa asia, singa india, singa persia
as if {conj} (as though) :: seakan-akan, seolah-olah
ask {v} (request an answer) :: tanya
ask {v} (make a request) :: minta
as long as {conj} (if, assuming) :: selama
Asoka {prop} (Ashoka) SEE: Ashoka ::
asr {n} (afternoon prayer) :: asar
ass {n} (animal, see also: donkey) :: keledai
ass {n} (buttocks) :: pantat
ass {n} (vulgar slang:sex) :: ngentot
Assamese {prop} (language) :: bahasa Assam
assault rifle {n} (a rifle) :: senapan serbu
assemble {v} (to put together) :: merakit
assemble {v} (to gather as a group) :: berkumpul
asset {n} (something or someone of any value) :: aktiva, harta
assfucker {n} (jerk) SEE: jerk ::
asshole {n} (anus) :: lubang pantat
asshole {n} (mean or rude person) :: brengsek, bajingan, bangsat, keparat
assiduous {adj} (hard-working, diligent) :: tekun, giat, rajin, kerja keras
assimilate {v} (to absorb a group of people into a community) :: asimilasi
assimilation {n} (act or state) :: asimilasi
assistant {n} (an auxiliary software tool) SEE: wizard ::
associate's degree {n} (degree awarded after 2 years of college education) :: sarjana muda
association {n} (state of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something) :: asosiasi
association {n} (group of persons associated for a common purpose) :: persatuan
assured {adj} (confident) SEE: confident ::
Astana {prop} (the capital of Kazakhstan) :: Astana
astatine {n} (the chemical element) :: astatin
aster {n} (plant) :: aster
asterisk {n} (symbol used to highlight words or sentences) :: tanda bintang, bintang, asterik
asteroid {n} (astronomy) :: asteroid
asthma {n} (chronic respiratory disease) :: asma
as though {conj} (as to suggest that) :: seakan-akan, seolah-olah
astigmatism {n} (defect of a lens) :: astigmatisme
astrologer {n} (one who studies astrology) :: astrolog
astrologist {n} (astrologer) SEE: astrologer ::
astrology {n} (star divination) :: astrologi
astronaut {n} (member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose) :: astronot
astronomer {n} (one who studies astronomy) :: astronom
astronomist {n} (astronomer) SEE: astronomer ::
astronomy {n} (study of the physical universe beyond the Earth's atmosphere) :: astronomi
as well {adv} (in addition, also) :: juga
asylum {n} (place of safety) :: asilum, suaka, perlindungan
at {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign ::
a tad {adv} (a little) SEE: a little ::
atheism {n} (belief that no deities exist (sometimes including rejection of other religious beliefs)) :: ateisme
atheism {n} (rejection of belief that any deities exist (with or without a belief that no deities exist)) :: ateisme
Athena {prop} (Greek goddess) :: Athena
Athens {prop} (capital city of Greece) :: Athena
athlete {n} (participant in one of several sporting activities) :: atlet
athlete {n} (person who actively participates in physical sports) :: atlet
athletics {n} (group of sports) :: atletik
-ation {suffix} (-ation (suffix)) :: -sasi, -asi
Atlantic Ocean {prop} (the ocean lying between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east) :: Samudra Atlantik
atlas {n} (bound collection of maps) :: atlas
at least {prep} (at a lower limit) :: minimal, setidaknya
atmosphere {n} (gases surrounding the Earth) :: atmosfer
atmosphere {n} (air in a particular place) :: atmosfer
atmosphere {n} (mood or feeling) :: atmosfer, suasana, situasi
atmosphere {n} (a unit of measurement for pressure) :: atmosfer
at no time {prep} (never) SEE: never ::
atoll {n} (island) :: atol
atom {n} (chemistry, physics: smallest possible amount of matter retaining its chemical properties) :: atom
atomic weapon {n} (nuclear weapon) SEE: nuclear weapon ::
atropine {n} (alkaloid extracted from the plant deadly nightshade) :: atropina
at sign {n} (name of the symbol @) :: a bundar
at-sign {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign ::
at symbol {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign ::
attack {n} (offense of a battle) :: serangan, serbuan
attack {n} (medicine: sudden onset of a disease) :: anfal, kritis, serangan
attack {v} :: serang, serbu, menyerang, menyerbu
attempt {v} (to try) :: berupaya, berusaha, coba, mencoba, berniat
attempt {n} (the action of trying at something) :: upaya, usaha, percobaan
attention {n} :: perhatian, sorotan
attic {n} (space, often unfinished and with sloped walls, directly below the roof) :: loteng
atto- {prefix} (unit of measure) :: ato-
attorney {n} (lawyer) :: jaksa
attribute {n} (characteristic or quality) :: atribut
attribute {v} (to associate ownership or authorship with) :: atribut
aubergine {n} (eggplant) SEE: eggplant ::
auburn {n} (reddish-brown) :: merah pirang
auction {n} (public sales event) :: lelang
audience {n} (group of people seeing a performance) :: penonton
audiology {n} (study of hearing and hearing defects) :: audiologi
augmented reality {n} (merging of a view of the real-world environment upon a digital image) :: realitas tertambah
August {prop} (eighth month of the Gregorian calendar) :: Agustus
aunt {n} (a parent’s sister or sister-in-law) :: bibi, tante
aunt {n} :: bibi, tante, tanta
aunt {n} (grandmother) SEE: auntie ::
auntie {n} (Diminutive of aunt) :: tante
auscultation {n} (diagnosis by stethoscope or similar auditory device) :: auskultasi
austerity {n} :: talangan
Australasia {prop} (Oceania) SEE: Oceania ::
Australia {prop} (Commonwealth of Australia) :: Australia
Australian white ibis {n} (species of wading bird) :: bis australia
Austria {prop} (country in Central Europe) :: Austria
autarchy {n} (autocratic government) SEE: autocracy ::
autarky {n} (state of personal self-sufficiency) :: autarki
author {n} (writer) SEE: writer ::
author {n} (originator or creator of a work) :: pengarang
authoritarian {adj} (of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority) :: otoriter
authoritarian {adj} (characterised by a tyrannical obedience to an authority; dictatorial) :: otoriter
authoritarian {adj} (tending to impose one's demands upon others as if one were an authority) :: otoriter
authority {n} (power to enforce rules or give orders) :: otoritas
autobiography {n} (biography of oneself) :: autobiografi
autocracy {n} (form of government) :: autokrasi [standard], otokrasi [nonstandard]
autocrat {n} (ruler with absolute power) :: autokrat
autograph {n} (signature) :: tanda tangan
automated teller machine {n} (banking) :: anjungan tunai mandiri
automatic {adj} :: otomatis
automatic teller machine {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine ::
automobile {n} (passenger vehicle) :: otomobil
automotive {adj} (of, or relating to motor vehicles) :: otomotif
autonomy {n} (self-government) :: otonomi
autophagy {n} (the process of self-digestion) :: autofagi
autopsy {n} (a dissection performed on a cadaver) :: autopsi
autoteller {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine ::
autumn {n} (season) :: musim gugur
auxiliary {n} (auxiliary verb) SEE: auxiliary verb ::
auxiliary verb {n} (a helping verb) :: kata kerja bantu, verba bantu
availability {n} (the quality of being available) :: ketersediaan
availability {n} (that which is available) :: tersedianya
avalanche {n} (large sliding mass of snow and ice) :: salju longsor
avalanche {n} (fall of earth, rocks, etc.) :: longsor
avatar {n} (earthly incarnation of a deity, particularly Vishnu) :: avatar, awatara
avatar {n} (digital representation of a person or being) :: avatar
aversion {n} (fixed dislike) :: aversi
Avesta {prop} (the sacred texts of Zoroastrianism, composed in the Avestan language.) :: Avesta
avocado {n} (fruit) :: alpukat, avokad
avocado {n} :: apokat, alpukat, alpokat
Avogadro constant {n} (number of atoms present in 0.012 kilograms of isotopically pure carbon-12) SEE: Avogadro's number ::
Avogadro's number {n} (number of atoms present in 0.012 kilograms of isotopically pure carbon-12) :: bilangan Avogadro
Avraham {prop} (given name) SEE: Abraham ::
awake {adj} (conscious) :: bangun, terjaga, tidak tidur
awake {v} (to gain consciousness) :: bangun, terjaga
awake {v} (to cause someone to stop sleeping) :: membangunkan
aware {adj} (vigilant, on one's guard) :: waspada
aware {adj} (having knowledge of something) :: sadar
awfully {adv} (very) SEE: very ::
awhile {adv} (For some time; for a short time) :: sebentar
awkward {adj} (lacking dexterity in the use of the hands) :: canggung, kikuk
awkward {adj} (lacking social skills, or uncomfortable with social interaction) :: canggung
axe {n} (tool) :: kapak
axe {n} (weapon) :: kapak
axle {n} (the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel) :: gandar
axon {n} (a nerve fibre) :: akson
ayatollah {n} (a religious leader) :: ayatullah
aye-aye {n} (nocturnal quadruped) :: aye-aye
Ayers Rock {prop} (Uluru) SEE: Uluru ::
Aymara {prop} (language of South America) :: bahasa Aymara
Ayyavazhi {prop} (religion) :: Ayyavazhi
azalea {n} (plant) :: saliyah
Azerbaijan {prop} (country) :: Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani {prop} (language of Azerbaijan) :: Azerbaijan
Azeri {n} (Azerbaijani) SEE: Azerbaijani ::
Azeri {prop} (Azerbaijani) SEE: Azerbaijani ::
azure {n} (colour of the sky) :: biru langit
azure {n} (lapis lazuli) SEE: lapis lazuli ::
babby {n} (baby) SEE: baby ::
babe {n} (baby or infant) SEE: baby ::
babe {n} (darling) SEE: baby ::
babi panggang {n} (Indonesian dish) :: babi panggang
babirusa {n} (a member of the genus Babyrousa) :: babirusa
baby {n} (very young human being) :: bayi
Babylon {prop} (capital of Babylonia) :: Babel
babysitter {n} (baby or child caretaker) :: pramusiwi
baccalaureate {n} (bachelor's degree) SEE: bachelor's degree ::
bachelor {n} (unmarried man) :: selibat
bachelor {n} (bachelor's degree) :: kesarjanaan
bachelor {n} (person who has achieved bachelor's degree) :: sarjana
bachelor's degree {n} (first or lowest academic degree) :: sarjana
back {n} (the rear of body) :: punggung
back {n} (the reverse side) :: belakang
back {n} (that which is farthest away from the front) :: belakang
back {n} (the part of something that goes last) :: belakang
back {n} (a position behind most players on the team) :: belakang
back {v} (to go in the reverse direction) :: mundur
back {v} (to support) :: dukung
backbone {n} :: tulang belakang, tulang punggung
backless {adj} (having no back) :: bekles
backpack {n} (worn on a person's back, e.g., for hiking) :: ransel, tas punggung
backpackers {n} (hostel) SEE: hostel ::
backstabber {n} (a traitor or hypocrite) :: munafik
backup {n} (copy of file or record) :: cadangan, [action] pencadangan
bacon {n} (cut of meat) :: daging babi asap, daging asap
bacteria {n} (bacteria) :: bakteri
bacteriochlorophyll {n} (photosynthetic pigment) :: bakterioklorofil
bacteriology {n} (scientific study of bacteria) :: bakteriologi
bad {adj} (unfavorable; negative) :: buruk, jelek
bad {adj} (not appropriate, of manners etc.) :: jahat
badger {v} (fart) SEE: fart ::
badger {n} (mammal) :: biul
bad guy {n} (a villain) :: orang jahat
badware {n} (malware) SEE: malware ::
bael {n} (fruit of the tree) :: maja
bag {n} (flexible container) :: tas
bag {n} :: tas
bag {n} (suitcase) SEE: suitcase ::
bag {n} (backpack) SEE: backpack ::
baggage {n} (luggage) SEE: luggage ::
Bahamas {prop} (country in the Caribbean) :: Bahama
Bahrain {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: Bahrain
Bačka {prop} (historical region divided between Serbia and Hungary) :: Bačka
baker's {n} (bakery) SEE: bakery ::
baker's dozen {n} (cousin) SEE: cousin ::
bakery {n} (a shop in which bread and such is baked and sold) :: toko roti
baklava {n} (sweet pastry) :: baklava
bakmi {n} (type of noodle or dish) :: bakmi
bakso {n} :: bakso
Baku {prop} (the capital city of Azerbaijan) :: Baku
balalaika {n} (Russian instrument) :: balalaika
balance {n} :: keseimbangan, keserasian
balance beam {n} (gymnastics: narrow wooden rail) :: balok keseimbangan
balcony {n} (structure extending from a building) :: balkon
bald {adj} (having no hair) :: botak
balding {adj} (becoming bald) :: menggundul, meranggas, mengaus
baldness {n} (condition or state of being (or becoming) bald) :: botak
bale {n} (rounded bundle of goods) :: bal
Balearic Islands {prop} (group of Mediterranean islands) :: Kepulauan Balears
Bali {prop} (island of Indonesia) :: Bali
Balinese {n} (language) :: bahasa Bali
Balinese {n} (inhabitant) :: orang Bali
Balkanization {n} (fragmentation of a region into several small states) :: balkanisasi
Balkans {prop} (geographical region in the southeast of Europe, see also: Balkan Peninsula) :: Balkan
ball {n} (solid or hollow sphere) :: bola
ball {n} (object, generally spherical, used for playing games) :: bola
ball {n} :: bola
ballad {n} (narrative poem) :: balada
ballast {n} (heavy material placed in the hold of a vessel) :: balas
ballast {n} (material laid to form a bed for a road) :: balas
ballet {n} (form of dance) :: balet
ball game {n} (game played with a ball) :: permainan bola
ballgame {n} (ball game) SEE: ball game ::
balloon {n} (slang: woman’s breast) SEE: boob ::
balloon {n} (inflatable and buoyant object) :: balon
balloon {n} (child’s toy) :: balon
balloon {n} (inflatable object to transport people through the air) :: balon udara
balloonfish {n} (blowfish) SEE: blowfish ::
ballot box {n} (a sealed box into which a voter puts a voting slip) :: kotak suara
ball pen {n} (ballpoint pen) SEE: ballpoint pen ::
ballpoint pen {n} (pen) :: bolpen
balls {n} (follow the translations in the entry "ball") SEE: ball ::
balls {n} (testicles) :: peler [vulgar], biji salak, biji peler [vulgar]
balm {n} (sweet-smelling oil or resin derived from some plants) SEE: balsam ::
balm {n} (plant or tree yielding such substance) SEE: balsam ::
balm {n} (soothing lotion) SEE: balsam ::
balm {n} (figurative: something soothing) SEE: balsam ::
balsam {n} (soothing ointment) :: balsem
Baltic {prop} (Baltic Sea) SEE: Baltic Sea ::
Baltic Sea {prop} (a sea) :: Laut Baltik
Bambara {prop} (language) :: bahasa Bambara
bamboo {n} (plant) :: buluh, bambu, aur
Bamboo Curtain {prop} (political barrier between communist and capitalist in Asia) :: tirai bambu
ban {v} (forbid) :: cekal
banal {adj} (common) :: banal
banana {n} (fruit) :: pisang
banana {n} (plant) :: pisang
banana peel {n} (outermost layer of the banana) :: kulit pisang
banana republic {n} (country) :: republik pisang
banana skin {n} (banana skin) SEE: banana peel ::
bandage {n} (medical binding) :: barut
bandana {n} (large kerchief) :: bandana
Bandar Seri Begawan {prop} (capital of Brunei) :: Bandar Seri Begawan
bandit {n} (one who robs others) :: begal, perampok, bandit
bandit {n} (an outlaw) :: bandit, penjahat
Bandung {prop} (capital city of West Java Province) :: Bandung
bane {v} (to (kill by) poison) SEE: poison ::
bang {n} (A sudden percussive noise) :: dentuman
bang {n} (An explosion) :: dentuman
banger {n} (woman's breast) SEE: breast ::
Bangladesh {prop} (country) :: Bangladesh
bank {n} (institution) :: bank
bank {n} (branch office) :: bank
bankable {adj} (reliable) SEE: reliable ::
bank machine {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine ::
banknote {n} (paper currency) :: uang kertas
bankrupt {adj} (having been legally declared insolvent) :: bangkrut
bankruptcy {n} (legally declared or recognised condition of insolvency) :: bangkrut
banner {n} (flag) :: bendera
banner {n} (large sign) :: banner
banner {adj} :: spanduk
banyan {n} (tropical Indian fig tree) :: beringin {c}
banzai {interj} (hurrah) SEE: hurrah ::
banzai {interj} (a celebratory cheer) :: banzai
bao {n} (Chinese steamed stuffed bun) :: pau, bakpao
baozi {n} (Chinese steamed stuffed bun) :: bakpao
Baphomet {prop} (pagan deity) :: Bafomet
baptism {n} (Christian sacrament) :: baptis
baptism of desire {n} (the grace given to a believer who ardently desires baptism, but dies before being able to receive it) :: baptisan rindu
bar {n} (vertical bar mark) SEE: pipe ::
bar {n} (music: section of a staff) SEE: measure ::
bar {n} (business licensed to sell intoxicating beverages) :: bar
barb {n} (bit for a horse) SEE: bit ::
barb {n} (beard or something that resembles a beard) SEE: beard ::
barbed wire {n} (twisted strands of steel wire) :: kawat berduri
barber {n} (person whose profession is cutting (usually male) customers' hair and beards) :: barbir, tukang cukur
barber shop {n} (business which offers haircuts to men) SEE: barbershop ::
barbershop {n} (barber's shop) :: tempat cukur
barbiturate {n} (derivative of barbituric acid that acts as a depressant of the central nervous system) :: barbiturat
barefoot {adj} (wearing nothing on the feet) :: telanjang kaki
barefooted {adj} (barefoot) SEE: barefoot ::
barefooted {adv} (barefoot) SEE: barefoot ::
barf {n} (vomit) SEE: vomit ::
barf {v} (vomit) SEE: vomit ::
bark {n} (exterior covering of a tree) :: kulit pohon, pepagan
barking deer {n} (muntjac) SEE: muntjac ::
barn {n} (child) SEE: child ::
barometer {n} (an instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure) :: barometer
barometz {n} (Cibotium barometz) :: penawar jambi
baroscope {n} (barometer) SEE: barometer ::
barracuda {n} (predatory competitor) SEE: shark ::
barramundi {n} (species of diadromous fish) :: kakap putih
barrel {n} (tube) SEE: tube ::
barrel {n} (round vessel made from staves bound with a hoop) :: tong
barren {adj} (infertile) :: tandus
barricade {n} (a barrier constructed across a road, especially as a military defence) :: barikade
basalt {n} (hard rock) :: basalt
base {n} (chemical compound that will neutralize an acid) :: alkali, basa
base {n} :: dasar, alas
base {n} (bass) SEE: bass ::
base {n} (apron) SEE: apron ::
baseball {n} (ball game) :: bisbol
basement {n} (floor below ground level) :: bawah tanah
Bashkir {prop} (language) :: bahasa Bashkir
Bashkortostani {adj} (Bashkir) SEE: Bashkir ::
Bashkortostani {n} (Bashkir) SEE: Bashkir ::
basin {n} (wide bowl for washing) :: wastafel
basin {n} (area of land that drains into a common outlet) :: cekungan
basin {n} (rock formation scooped out by water erosion) :: cekungan
basket {n} (container) :: bakul
basket {n} :: keranjang
basketball {n} (the sport) :: bola basket
bass {n} (perch) :: kakap
Basse-Terre {prop} (capital city of Guadeloupe) :: Basse-Terre
bass fiddle {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass ::
bass viol {n} (musical instrument) SEE: double bass ::
bass violin {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass ::
bastard {n} (person born to unmarried parents) :: anak haram, anak zina
bastard {n} (mongrel) :: bastar
bastard {n} (contemptible etc. person) :: bangsat, [more vulgar] keparat, hina dina
bastard {n} :: anak haram
bastard {adj} (of or like a bastard (bad person)) :: berengsek, brengsek, keparat [more vulgar]
bastard {interj} (exclamation of dismay) :: bangsat!, bajingan, berengsek, keparat
bastille {n} (prison) SEE: prison ::
bat {n} (small flying mammal) :: kelelawar, kelawar, (small bat) kampret
bate {v} (simple past of beat) SEE: beat ::
bate {v} (masturbate) SEE: masturbate ::
bathe {v} (to clean oneself with water) :: mandi
bathe {v} (to clean a person by immersion in water) :: memandikan
bathe {v} (to apply water to) :: membasuh
bathe {v} (to cover or surround) :: bermandikan
bathe {v} :: mandi
bathing suit {n} (tight fitting garment for swimming) SEE: swimsuit ::
bathos {n} (depth) SEE: depth ::
bathroom {n} (a room with a bathtub) :: kamar mandi
bathroom {n} (room with a toilet) SEE: toilet ::
batik {n} (A method of dyeing fabric) :: batik
baton {n} (club of the police) :: pentungan
battalion {n} (army unit) :: batalyon, batalion
battery {n} (device storing electricity) :: baterai
battle {n} (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat) :: pertempuran, pertarungan
battlefield {n} (field of a land battle) :: medan tempur, medan perang
battleground {n} (location) SEE: battlefield ::
Battle of Britain {prop} (series of air engagements between the British Royal Air Force and the German Luftwaffe during World War II) :: Pertempuran Britania
Bay of Bengal {prop} (Large bay in the northeastern Indian Ocean) :: Teluk Benggala
bayonet {n} (weapon) :: sangkur
bazaar {n} (marketplace) :: pasar
bazooka {n} (American shoulder fired rocket grenade launcher) :: bazoka
be {v} (occupy a place) :: berada
be {v} (exist) :: ada
beach {n} (sandy shore) :: pantai
beagle {n} (snooping person) :: siberat
beak {n} (structure projecting from a bird's face) :: paruh, cotok
beaker {n} (flat-bottomed vessel) :: gelas piala
beam {n} (large piece of timber or iron) :: balok
bean {n} (seed) :: kacang
bean curd {n} (tofu) SEE: tofu ::
bean sprout {n} (a sprout grown out of a bean) :: tauge
bear {v} :: menunjukkan, membawa, bersaksi, memberikan kesaksian, melahirkan, [2] membuahkan, [2] menghasilkan
bear {n} (large mammal of family Ursidae) :: beruang
bearcat {n} (binturong) SEE: binturong ::
beard {n} (facial hair) :: janggut, jenggot
beast {n} (violent/antisocial person) :: buas
beat {v} :: pukul, hantam, hajar, ketuk, ketok
beautiful {adj} (possessing charm and attractive) :: indah, cantik, ayu, molek, cakep
beauty contest {n} (beauty pageant) SEE: beauty pageant ::
beauty pageant {n} (competition on attractiveness) :: kontes kecantikan
beauty spot {n} (birthmark) SEE: mole ::
beaver {n} (semiaquatic rodent) :: berang-berang
be awake {v} (awake) SEE: awake ::
be awake {v} (wake up) SEE: wake up ::
becak {n} (cycle rickshaw) SEE: cycle rickshaw ::
be careful {interj} (proceed with caution) :: hati-hati, awas
because {conj} (by or for the cause that; on this account that; for the reason that) :: karena, sebab
because of {prep} (on account of, by reason of, for the purpose of) :: karena, lantaran
become {v} (to begin to be) :: menjadi
becquerel {n} (unit of radioactive activity) :: becquerel
bed {n} (piece of furniture) :: ranjang, tempat tidur
bed {n} :: tempat tidur
bed and breakfast {n} (guesthouse providing breakfast) :: kost, indekost
bedbug {n} (small nocturnal insect) :: kepinding, kutu busuk, bangsat, tinggi, pijat-pijat
bedouin {n} (desert-dweller) :: badui
bedroom {n} (room in a house where a bed is kept for sleeping) :: kamar tidur, ruang tidur
bedsheet {n} (a sheet, a piece of cloth cut and finished as bedlinen) :: seprai, seprei
bee {n} (insect) :: lebah, tawon
beef {n} (meat) :: daging sapi
beef {n} (cow, bull) SEE: cow ::
bee fly {n} (bee fly) :: lalat lebah
beefsteak {n} (steak) :: bistik
beer {n} (alcoholic drink made of malt) :: bir
beer {n} :: bir
beetle {n} (insect) :: kumbang
befall {v} (happen to) :: terjadi pada
before {prep} :: sebelum, pra
before {adv} (at an earlier time) :: dahulu
before long {prep} (soon) SEE: soon ::
beg {v} (to request the help of someone, often in the form of money) :: mengemis, minta-minta
beg {v} (to plead with someone for help) :: minta, mohon
beggar {n} (person who begs) :: pengemis
begin {v} (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something.) :: mulai
beginner {n} (someone who just recently started) :: pemula, pemula
behalf {n} (stead) SEE: stead ::
behavior {n} (way matter or systems behave) :: tingkah laku, perilaku, sifat, kebiasaan
behavior {n} :: tingkah laku, perilaku, sifat, kebiasaan
behaviour {n} (behavior) SEE: behavior ::
behavioural {adj} (of or pertaining to behaviour) :: perilaku [followed by another noun]
behead {v} (to remove the head) :: memenggal, memancung
behest {n} (promise) SEE: promise ::
behind {prep} :: di belakang
behind every successful man there stands a woman {proverb} (men's success often depends on the support and work and support of their wives for female partners) :: di belakang setiap pria sukses ada seorang wanita hebat
behind someone's back {prep} (secretly) :: di belakang
behold {v} (to see, to look at) :: lihat
beige {n} (colour) :: krem
being {n} (a living creature) :: makhluk
being {n} (the state or fact of existence) :: keberadaan, ada
Beirut {prop} (capital of Lebanon) :: Beirut
Bekasi {prop} (city in Indonesia) :: Bekasi
Belarus {prop} (country) :: Belarus
Belarusian {n} (language) :: bahasa Belarus, bahasa Belarusia
Belfast {prop} (capital of Northern Ireland) :: Belfast
Belgian Sheepdog {n} (Umbrella term for the four Belgian sheepdog variants) :: anjing gembala Belgia
Belgium {prop} (country in Europe) :: Belgia
belief {n} (mental acceptance of a claim as truth) :: kepercayaan
belief {n} (religious faith) :: keyakinan
belief {n} :: keyakinan , kepercayaan
believe {v} (to accept that someone is telling the truth (object: person)) :: percaya, memercayai
believe {v} (to accept as true) :: percaya, memercayai
believe {v} (to consider likely) :: yakin
believe {v} (to have religious faith; to believe in a greater truth) :: beriman
Belize {prop} (country) :: Belize
bell {n} (percussive instrument) :: loceng, bel
bell {n} :: bel, lonceng, genta
belles-lettres {n} (humanities) SEE: humanities ::
bellows {n} (air blower) :: puputan
bell pepper {n} (spicy-sweet vegetable) :: paprika
belly {n} (abdomen) :: perut
bellybutton {n} (the navel or umbilicus) SEE: navel ::
belly dance {n} (form of dance) :: tari perut
belowstairs {adv} (downstairs) SEE: downstairs ::
belt {n} (band worn around the waist) :: sabuk
bench {n} (long seat) :: bangku
bench {n} :: bangku
bench {n} (workbench) SEE: workbench ::
bend {v} :: membengkokkan, membelokkan, menekuk
Bengal tiger {n} (Panthera tigris tigris) :: harimau Benggala
Benghazi {prop} (Benghazi, Libya) :: Benghazi
bent {adj} (folded) :: bengkok
bento {n} (a Japanese packed lunch) :: bento
benzene {n} (aromatic compound C6H6) :: benzena
benzine {n} (benzene) SEE: benzene ::
benzoic acid {n} (white crystalline organic acid, C6H5COOH) :: asam benzoat
beriberi {n} (pathology: ailment caused by deficiency of vitamin B) :: beri-beri
be right {v} (be correct in one's judgement or statement about something) :: benar
Berlin {prop} (capital city of Germany) :: Berlin
Berlin Wall {prop} (wall that parted Berlin) :: Tembok Berlin
Bermuda {prop} (island group) :: Bermuda
berry {n} (small fruit) :: beri
beryllium {n} (chemical element) :: berilium
be sick {v} (vomit) SEE: vomit ::
besiege {v} (to surround with armed forces) :: mengepung
bespectacled {adj} (wearing spectacles (glasses)) :: berkacamata, memakai kacamata
best friend {n} (an especially close and trusted friend) :: teman akrab, sahabat akrab, teman karib, sahabat karib, kawan akrab, kawan karib
bet {v} (to stake or pledge upon the outcome of an event) :: taruh
bet {v} :: bertaruh
beta {n} (letter of the Greek alphabet) :: beta
beta particle {n} (energetic electron or positron) :: partikel beta, zarah beta
betatron {n} (a form of cyclotron used to accelerate electrons to high speed) :: betatron
beta version {n} (software in an early status) :: versi beta
Betawi {n} (Indonesian ethnic group) :: orang Betawi
Bethlehem {prop} (City) :: Betlehem
betray {v} (to deliver into the hands of an enemy) :: mengkhianati
betrayal {n} (treason) SEE: treason ::
betrayer {n} (someone who betrays) :: pengkhianat
between {prep} (in the position or interval that separates two things) :: di antara, antara
between {prep} :: antara
betwixt {prep} (between, specifically between two things) :: antara
beverage {n} (drink) :: minuman
be wrong {v} (have an incorrect belief, be mistaken) :: salah
bey {n} (governor of a Turkish dominion) :: bey
beyond {prep} (beyond) SEE: above ::
beyond {n} (unknown) SEE: unknown ::
Bharat {prop} (India) SEE: India ::
Bharat {prop} (an alternative name of India) :: Barat
bhikkhu {n} (Buddhist monk) :: biksu, biku
bib {n} (item of clothing for protecting other clothes while eating) :: oto
bibimbap {n} (Korean dish of white rice topped with vegetables, beef, a whole egg, and gochujang) :: bibimbap
bible {n} (comprehensive manual) :: Alkitab
Bible {prop} (Christian holy book) :: Alkitab
Bible {prop} (holy book of another religion) :: kitab suci
bibliography {n} (list of books or documents) :: bibliografi
bibliophage {n} (person who loves books) SEE: bookworm ::
Bicol {prop} (language) :: bahasa Bikol
Bicolano {prop} (Bicol) SEE: Bicol ::
Bicolano {n} (person) :: orang Bikol
bicycle {n} (vehicle) :: sepeda
bicycle {v} (to ride a bicycle) :: bersepeda
big {adj} (of a great size, see also: large) :: besar, agung, raya
Big Bang {prop} (cosmic event) :: Ledakan Dahsyat
big sister {n} (a sibling's older sister) SEE: older sister ::
bigwig {n} (A person of importance) :: kakap
bike {n} (bicycle) :: sepeda
bike {n} (motorcycle) :: sepeda motor
bike cab {n} (cycle rickshaw used as taxi) SEE: pedicab ::
bikini {n} (bathing suit) :: bikini
bilimbi {n} (Averrhoa bilimbi) :: belimbing buluh
bill {n} (piece of paper money) SEE: banknote ::
billboard {n} (large advertisement along side of highway) :: baliho
billfold {n} (wallet) SEE: wallet ::
billion {n} (a thousand million; 1,000,000,000; a milliard) :: milyar
billionaire {n} (wealth exceeding one billion (109)) :: milyader
binary {adj} (using binary number system) :: biner
binary {adj} (having two parts) :: biner
binbag {n} (bin bag) :: kantong sampah
bind {v} (transitive connect) :: ikat, sambung, hubung
binoculars {n} (hand-held device for looking at a distance) :: teropong
binomial nomenclature {n} (The scientific system of naming each species of organism with a Latinized name in two parts) :: tatanama biologi
binturong {n} (species of civet) :: binturung
biochemistry {n} (the chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism) :: biokimia
biography {n} (personal life story) :: biografi
biology {n} (study of living matter) :: biologi, ilmu hayat
biome {n} (biological community) :: bioma
bioremediation {n} (use of biological organisms to remove contaminants) :: bioremediasi
bird {n} (animal) :: burung
bird {n} (woman) :: cewek
bird dog {n} (tout) SEE: tout ::
birdlime {n} (serving of a prison sentence) SEE: time ::
bird's eye chili {n} :: cabai rawit
Bird's Head {prop} (large peninsula) :: Kepala Burung
biro {n} (ballpoint pen) SEE: ballpoint pen ::
birth {n} (process of childbearing; beginning of life) :: kelahiran
birth {n} :: kelahiran
birth certificate {n} (official document certifying the details of a person's birth) :: akta kelahiran
birthday {n} (anniversary) :: ulang tahun
birthday {n} (date of birth) :: hari lahir
birthday cake {n} (a cake made to celebrate a birthday) :: kue ulang tahun
birthday party {n} (a party held to celebrate a birthday) :: pesta ulang tahun
biryani {n} (dish of spiced rice) :: biryani
biscuit {n} (small, flat baked good, see also: cookie; cracker) :: biskit, biskuit
bisexual {n} (bisexual person) :: biseksual
bishop {n} (church official, supervisor of priests and congregations) :: uskup
bishopric {n} (diocese) :: keuskupan
bison {n} (wild ox, Bison bonasus) :: bison
bissextile {n} (leap year) SEE: leap year ::
bissextile year {n} (year with an extra day) SEE: leap year ::
bit {n} :: sedikit ; bit
bit {n} (coin of a specified value) SEE: coin ::
bitch {n} (female canine) :: anjing betina
bitch {n} (disagreeable, aggressive person, usually female) :: lonte, pelacur, bangsat
bitch {n} (playful variation on dog (sense "man")) SEE: dog ::
bitch out {v} (to complain) SEE: bitch ::
bite {v} (to cut into by clamping the teeth) :: gigit
bite {v} (to hold something by clamping one’s teeth) :: gigit
Bitola {prop} (city) :: Bitola
bitter {adj} :: pahit, getir
bitter melon {n} (plant Momordica charantia) :: pare, paria
bitter melon {n} (fruit of Momordica charantia) :: pare, paria
bizarre {adj} (strangely unconventional) :: aneh
blab {n} (gossip) SEE: gossip ::
black {adj} (absorbing all light) :: hitam
black {adj} (without light) :: kelam, legam, gelap
black {adj} (relating to people with dark skin) :: orang negro, orang kulit hitam
black {n} (colour/color) :: hitam
black {n} (dark-skinned person) :: negro
blackboard {n} (a surface that can be written upon with chalk) :: papan tulis
black box {n} (recorders in an aircraft) :: kotak hitam
black caraway {n} (spice) :: jintan hitam, habbatussauda
black cat {n} (black-furred cat) :: kucing hitam
black child {n} (black child, see also: pickaninny) :: anak Negro
black coffee {n} (coffee served without cream or milk) :: kopi pahit
black-crowned night heron {n} (Nycticorax nycticorax) :: kowak-malam abu
Black Death {prop} (14th century pandemic outbreak) :: Kematian Hitam
black elder {n} (Sambucus nigra) SEE: elder ::
Black Forest {prop} (German forest and mountain range) :: Hutan Hitam
Black Forest gâteau {n} (type of gâteau originating in the Black Forest region of Germany) :: kue Black Forest
blackguard {n} (scoundrel) SEE: scoundrel ::
black hole {n} (celestial body) :: lubang hitam
blacking {n} (shoe polish) SEE: shoe polish ::
blackjack {n} (card game) :: selikuran
black market {n} (trade that is in violation of restrictions, rationing or price controls) :: pasar gelap
black marketeer {n} (trader on the black market) :: catut
black nightshade {n} (Solanum nigrum) :: ranti, leunca
black pepper {n} (spice) :: lada hitam
black rhinoceros {n} (Diceros bicornis) :: badak hitam
Black Sea {prop} (an inland sea between southeastern Europe and Asia Minor) :: Laut Hitam
blacksmith {n} (iron forger, see also: smith) :: pandai besi, tukang besi
black vulture {n} (Aegypius monachus) SEE: Eurasian black vulture ::
blade {n} (sharp-edged or pointed working end of a tool or utensil) :: bilah
blame {v} (place blame upon) :: menuduh, menyalahi
blame {n} (censure) SEE: censure ::
blame {n} (responsibility) SEE: responsibility ::
blank {n} (space to be filled in on a form or template) :: isian
blank {n} (simulation cartridge) :: peluru kosong
blanket {n} (fabric) :: selimut
blaspheme {v} (to speak against God or religious doctrine) :: menghujat
blasphemer {n} (One who commits blasphemy) :: penghujat
blasphemy {n} (Irreverence toward something sacred) :: hujatan
blastoderm {n} (point from which the embryo develops) :: blastoderma
bleat {n} (cry of a sheep or a goat) :: embik, embek, embek
bleed {v} (lose blood) :: berdarah, mengeluarkan darah, mengucurkan darah, mengalirkan darah
blend {n} (in linguistics) SEE: portmanteau word ::
blend {v} (to mix) :: mencampur
blender {n} (machine) :: pencampur
bless {v} (confer blessing on) :: berkat
blessing {n} :: berkah, berkat
blind {adj} (unable to see) :: buta
blind date {n} (romantic meeting between two people who have never met before, see also: miai) :: kencan buta
blindfold {n} (a covering, usually a bandage, for the eyes) :: penutup mata
blizzard {n} :: petir, geledek, halilintar
block letter {n} (hand-written capital) :: huruf cetak
Bloemfontein {prop} (city) :: Bloemfontein
blog {n} (a personal or corporate website) :: blog
blond {adj} (of a pale golden colour) :: pirang
blond {adj} (having blond hair) :: pirang
blond {n} (a pale yellowish color) :: pirang
blond {n} (fair-haired person) :: pirang
blonde {n} (blond) SEE: blond ::
blonde {adj} (blond) SEE: blond ::
blood {n} (vital liquid flowing in animal bodies) :: darah
blood {n} (blood test or blood sample) :: [test] uji darah, [sample] sampel darah
bloodbath {n} (indiscriminate killing or slaughter) :: pembantaian
blood pressure {n} (pressure exerted by the blood against the walls of the arteries and veins) :: tekanan darah, tensi
blood red {n} (dark red colour) :: merah darah
bloodsucker {n} (vampire) SEE: vampire ::
bloodthirsty {adj} (thirsty for blood) :: haus darah
blood vessel {n} (component of the circulatory system that carries blood) :: pembuluh darah
bloody {adj} (intensifier) :: berengsek, bedebah
bloody {adj} :: berdarah
bloody hell {interj} (expression of dismay) :: sialan bener
bloom {n} (flower) SEE: flower ::
blotto {adj} ((very) drunk or intoxicated) SEE: drunk ::
blouse {n} (an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt) :: blus
blow {v} (to produce an air current) :: tiup
blow {v} :: meniup, meledakkan
blow {n} (cocaine) SEE: snow ::
blower {n} (telephone) SEE: telephone ::
blowfish {n} (any species of fish of the family Tetraodontidae that have the ability to inflate themselves to a globe) :: meniup ikan
blowjob {n} (the act of fellatio) :: blowjob, sepong
blue {adj} (blue-colored, see also: dark blue; light blue) :: biru
blue {adj} (pornographic) :: mesum
blue {n} (colour) :: biru
blue {n} (sky, literally or figuratively) SEE: sky ::
blueberry {n} (fruit) :: bluberi
blue blood {n} (noble or aristocratic ancestry) :: darah biru
blue screen of death {n} (screen indicating a system error) :: BSOD, Layar Biru Kematian
bluestone {n} (limestone) SEE: limestone ::
bluestone {n} (basalt) SEE: basalt ::
blunderbuss {n} (old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle) :: pemuras
blunt {adj} (having a thick edge or point, not sharp) :: tumpul, majal
boar {n} (wild boar) SEE: wild boar ::
boat {n} (water craft) :: perahu
boat lift {n} (mechanism) :: lift kapal
boatyard {n} (shipyard) SEE: shipyard ::
bob {n} (bobber) SEE: float ::
bobber {n} (buoyant fishing device) SEE: float ::
Boche {n} (German) SEE: German ::
bodhisattva {n} (bodhisattva) :: bodhisatwa
bodkin {n} (dagger) SEE: dagger ::
body {n} (physical structure of a human or animal) :: tubuh, badan
body {n} :: tubuh, badan
bodybuilder {n} (a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique) :: binaragawan
bodybuilding {n} (sport of muscle development) :: binaraga
body corporate {n} (corporation) SEE: corporation ::
body language {n} (non-verbal communication) :: bahasa tubuh
body mass index {n} (the measure of the weight in comparison with the height of a person) :: indeks massa tubuh
body odour {n} (unpleasant smell on a perons's body) :: bau badan
bogey {n} (booger) SEE: booger ::
bogie {n} (cigarette) SEE: cigarette ::
bogie {n} (ghost) SEE: ghost ::
bogie {n} (booger) SEE: booger ::
bogus {adj} (counterfeit or fake; not genuine) :: gadungan
boil {n} (point at which fluid begins to change to a vapour) :: didih
boil {v} (cook in boiling water) :: merebus, godok, menggodok
boiled {adj} (angry) SEE: angry ::
boiled {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
bokeh {n} (subjective aesthetic quality of out-of-focus areas of an image) :: bokeh
bold {adj} :: berani
Bolivia {prop} (country in South America) :: Bolivia
bolster {n} (a large cushion or pillow) :: guling, bantal guling
bomb {n} (device filled with explosives) :: bom
bomb {v} (attack with bombs) :: membomi
bomb {n} (success) SEE: success ::
bombard {v} :: membomi, memborbardir
bon appétit {phrase} (used to wish someone enjoyment of the meal they are about to eat) :: selamat makan
Bonaventure {prop} (male given name) :: Bonaventura
bone {n} (material) :: tulang
bone {n} (component of a skeleton) :: tulang
bone marrow {n} (bone marrow) :: sumsum tulang
boner {n} (erect penis) :: ngaceng, konak
boner {n} (rigid state of penis or clitoris) SEE: erection ::
bonito {n} (fish of Sarda) :: bonito
bonjour {interj} (hello) SEE: hello ::
bonnet {n} (second stomach of a ruminant) SEE: reticulum ::
bonsai {v} (a miniaturized tree or plant) :: bonsai
bonsai {v} (the art of growing miniaturized trees or plants) :: bonsai
bon voyage {interj} (wish of good journey) :: selamat jalan
boob {n} (breast (colloquial)) :: toket, tetek, susu
booger {n} (a piece of solid or semi-solid mucus) :: upil
book {n} (ebook) SEE: e-book ::
book {n} (collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material) :: buku, kitab
book {v} (to reserve) :: pesan
bookcase {n} (furniture displaying books) :: rak buku, lemari buku
bookie {n} (bookmaker) SEE: bookmaker ::
bookmaker {n} (a person who calculates odds and accepts bets; a bookie) :: bandar
bookmobile {n} (bookmobile) :: perpustakaan keliling
bookshop {n} (shop that sells books) :: toko buku
bookstore {n} (bookshop) SEE: bookshop ::
bookworm {n} (avid reader) :: kutu buku, ulat buku
boomerang {n} (flat curved airfoil) :: bumerang
boorish {adj} (behaving as a boor) :: kampungan
boot {n} (heavy shoe that covers part of the leg) :: bot
boot {n} (the act or process of bootstrapping) :: but, inisialisasi
boot {n} (kick) SEE: kick ::
bootstrap {v} (to load the operating system) SEE: boot ::
bootstrap {n} (the process by which the operating system of a computer is loaded into its memory) :: but, inisialisasi
boot up {v} (to start computer by bootstrap procedure) SEE: boot ::
borax {n} (crystalline salt) :: boraks, bleng, pijer, cetitet
bordello {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
border {n} (the line or frontier area separating regions) :: perbatasan
bore water {n} (water accumulated in aquifers below the earth's surface) SEE: groundwater ::
born {adj} (given birth to) :: lahir
borne {adj} (carried, supported) :: dibawa
Borneo {prop} (island) :: Kalimantan
boron {n} (chemical element) :: boron
borrowing {n} (loanword) SEE: loanword ::
borscht {n} (beetroot soup) :: borsch
Bose-Einstein condensate {n} (gaseous superfluid) :: kondensat Bose-Einstein
Bosnia {prop} (short for 'Bosnia and Herzegovina') :: Bosnia
Bosnia and Herzegovina {prop} (country on the Balkan peninsula) :: Bosnia-Herzegovina
Bosphorus {prop} (a strait that passes through Istanbul) :: Selat Bosporus
bot {n} (robot) SEE: robot ::
botany {n} (scientific study of plants) :: ilmu tumbuh-tumbuhan
both {determiner} (each of two; one and the other) :: keduanya
bottle {n} (container) :: botol
bottle {n} :: botol
boulder {n} (large mass of stone) :: batu longsor
bounty {n} (abundance or wealth) SEE: abundance ::
bouquet {n} (bunch of flowers) :: buket
bourgeois {adj} (of or relating to the middle class) :: borjuis, orang borjuis, kelas menengah
bourgeois {n} (the middle class) :: borjuis
bourgeois {n} (individual member of the middle class) :: borjuis
bourgeois {n} (person with bourgeois values) :: borjuis
bourgeois {n} (member of the Third Estate) :: borjuis
bourgeois {n} (exploitive capitalist) :: borjuis
boutique {n} (a small shop, especially one that sells fashionable clothes, jewelry and the like) :: butik
bovine spongiform encephalopathy {n} (bovine spongiform encephalopathy) :: penyakit sapi gila
bow {n} (weapon used for shooting arrows) :: busur
bowl {n} (container for food) :: mangkok, mangkuk
bowman {n} (archer) SEE: archer ::
box {n} (cuboid space; container) :: kotak
boxing {n} (the sport of boxing) :: tinju
boy {n} (young male) :: anak laki-laki, anak lelaki
boy {n} (male of any age, used as a friendly diminutive) :: pria, laki-laki
boy {n} (adult male found attractive) :: bujangan, pria, laki-laki
boycotter {n} (someone who engages in a boycott) :: pemboikot
bra {n} (brassiere) :: kutang, beha
brace {n} (two goals in one game) :: dwigol
brace {n} (system to correct crooked teeth) SEE: braces ::
bracelet {n} (a band or chain worn around the wrist as jewelry or an ornament) :: gelang
braces {n} (device for straightening teeth) :: kawat gigi, behel
brackish {adj} (slightly salty) :: payau
Brahman {prop} (concept of Hinduism) :: Brahma
brain {n} (organ) :: otak, benak
brain {n} :: otak, benak
brainpower {n} (mental ability) SEE: intelligence ::
brain stem {n} (part of the brain that connects the spinal cord to the forebrain and cerebrum) :: batang ogak
brainstorm {n} (brainstorming) SEE: brainstorming ::
brainstorming {n} (method of problem solving) :: sumbang saran, curah pendapat
brainwash {n} (effect upon one's memory, belief or ideas) :: cuci otak
brake {n} (device used to slow or stop a vehicle) :: rem
brake {n} (something that slows or stops an action) :: rem
branch {n} (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk) :: dahan
branch {n} :: cabang
brand {n} (name, symbol, logo) :: merek, jenama
brassiere {n} (bra) SEE: bra ::
brave {adj} (strong in the face of fear) :: berani
brave {v} (to encounter with courage) :: menerjang
bravery {n} (being brave) :: keberanian
bray {v} (to make the cry of a donkey) :: meringkik
bray {n} (cry of an ass or donkey) :: ringkikan
Brazil {prop} (Portuguese-speaking country in South America) :: Brasil, Brazil
breach {n} (break of a law or obligation) :: wanprestasi
bread {n} (baked dough made from cereals) :: roti
breadbasket {n} (stomach) SEE: stomach ::
breadfruit {n} (tree) :: pohon sukun
breadfruit {n} (fruit) :: sukun
break {v} (intransitive: to separate into (to end up in) two or more pieces) :: patah
break {v} (transitive: to separate into (to cause to end up in) two or more pieces) :: mematahkan
break {v} :: memecah , memecahkan , merusak
breakable {adj} (fragile) SEE: fragile ::
breakfast {n} (first meal of the day) :: sarapan
breakfast {v} (to eat the morning meal) :: sarap, menyarap
break up {v} (intransitive: to disintegrate) :: hancur, pecah
break up {v} (to end a relationship) :: putus
breast {n} (milk-producing organ) :: payudara, buah dada, susu [colloquial, vulgar]
breast {n} (chest) :: dada
breast {n} (choice cut of meat from poultry or other animals) :: dada
breastbone {n} (the central narrow bone in the front of the chest) :: tulang dada, sternum, tulang rawan
breastfeed {v} (feed a baby milk via the breasts) :: menyusui, menetek
breastfeeding {n} (activity) :: menyusui, menetek
breath {n} (act or process of breathing) :: napas
breath {n} (single act of breathing in and out) :: napas
breath {n} (air expelled from the lungs) :: napas
breath {n} :: nafas
breathe {v} (to draw air in and out) :: bernafas
breathe {v} :: bernafas
breed {v} (to sexually produce offspring) :: membesarkan
breed {v} (to keep animals and have them reproduce) :: mengembangbiakkan
breeding {n} (copulation) SEE: sexual intercourse ::
breezefly {n} (horsefly) SEE: horsefly ::
Breslau {prop} (Wroclaw) SEE: Wroclaw ::
brew {n} (beer) SEE: beer ::
brew {n} (hill) SEE: hill ::
bribe {n} (inducement to dishonesty) :: suap, sogokan
bribe {v} (to give a bribe) :: menyuap, menyogok
bribery {n} (making of illegal payment to persons in official positions as a means of influencing their decisions) :: penyuapan, penyogokan
brick {n} (hardened block used for building) :: batu bata
bride {n} (woman in the context of her own wedding) :: pengantin, pengantin perempuan
bride price {n} (sum paid to the family of the bride) :: mahar
bridge {n} (construction or natural feature that spans a divide) :: jembatan
brief {adj} :: singkat, ringkas
bright {adj} (intelligent) :: pintar
bright {adj} :: terang, terang-benderang, cerah
brilliant {adj} (highly intelligent) :: brilian
brilliant {n} (cut gemstone) :: berlian
brimstone {n} (sulfur) SEE: sulfur ::
bring {v} (to transport toward somebody/somewhere) :: bawa, membawa
bring {v} :: membawa
brinjal {n} (an aubergine) SEE: eggplant ::
briny {n} (sea) SEE: sea ::
Brit {n} (British person) SEE: Briton ::
Britain {prop} (United Kingdom) SEE: United Kingdom ::
Britain {prop} (island, see also: Great Britain; British Isles) :: Britania
Britain {prop} (Brittany) SEE: Brittany ::
britches {n} (pants) SEE: pants ::
British {prop} (citizens or inhabitants of Britain) :: Bangsa Inggris
British {prop} (the citizens or inhabitants of the UK) :: Orang Inggris
British {prop} (history: ancient inhabitants of the southern part of Britain) :: Orang Inggris Kuno, Orang Pribumi Inggris
British {prop} (the British English language) :: Bahasa Inggris
British {adj} (of Britain) :: Inggris
British Isles {prop} (group of islands) :: Kepulauan Britania
Briton {n} (inhabitant of Great Britain) :: orang Inggris
Brittany {prop} (region of North West France) :: Bretagne
bro {n} (a male sibling) SEE: brother ::
broach {n} (spit) SEE: spit ::
broad {adj} (wide) SEE: wide ::
broad {n} (whore) SEE: whore ::
broadcast {n} (transmission of a radio or television programme) :: siaran
broadcast {n} (programme transmitted) :: siaran
broadcast {v} :: siar, menyiarkan
brochure {n} (booklet of printed informational matter) :: brosur
broiler {n} (chicken suitable for broiling) :: ayam broiler
broken {adj} (not working properly) :: rusak
broken {adj} :: pecah, patah, retak, rusak
bronchoscopy {n} (technique) :: bronkoskopi
Bronx cheer {n} (synonym of raspberry) SEE: raspberry ::
bronze {v} (to tan) SEE: tan ::
bronze {n} (alloy) :: perunggu, gangsa, tembaga perunggu
bronze {n} :: perunggu
Bronze Age {prop} (archaeology) :: Zaman Perunggu
broom {n} (domestic utensil) :: sapu
broth {n} (water in which food (meat or vegetable etc) has been boiled) :: kaldus
brothel {n} (house of prostitution) :: bordil, rumah pelacuran
brother {n} (male sibling) :: saudara {n} [male sibling], kakak laki-laki {m} [elder brother], abang {m} [elder brother], adik laki-laki {m} [younger brother]
brother {n} (male having parents in common) :: saudara
brother {n} (male fellow member of a religious community) :: bruder {m} (christian)
brother {n} (peer) :: saudara
brother-in-law {n} :: ipar [either brother-in-law or sister-in-law]
brow {n} (forehead) SEE: forehead ::
brow {n} (eyebrow) SEE: eyebrow ::
brown {n} (colour) :: cokelat
brown {adj} (having a brown colour) :: coklat
brown {v} (to tan) SEE: tan ::
brown coal {n} (lignite) SEE: lignite ::
brown falcon {n} :: alap-alap coklat
brown rat {n} (Rattus norvegicus) :: tikus got
browse {v} (scan, casually look through) :: melihat-lihat
browse {v} (move about while sampling) :: ramban
browse {v} (navigate through hyperlinked documents) :: menjelajah
browse {v} (move about while eating parts of plants) :: ramban
browser {n} (web browser) SEE: web browser ::
bruise {n} (medical: mark on the skin) :: bonyok
Brunei {prop} (a country in Southeast Asia) :: Brunei
brush {n} (implement) :: sikat
brush {v} (to clean (with a brush)) :: menyikat
brusque {adj} (rudely abrupt, unfriendly) :: serampangan, kasar, hantam kromo
Brussels {prop} :: (Kota) Brusel, Brussel
bubble {n} (Greek) SEE: Greek ::
bubble {n} (spherically contained volume of air or other gas) :: buih
bubble {n} :: gelembung
bubble {n} (someone who has been fooled) SEE: dupe ::
bubble {v} (to cry, weep) SEE: weep ::
bubonic plague {n} (disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis) :: pes bubo
Buckingham Palace {prop} (the official London residence of the British monarch) :: Istana Buckingham
buddha {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana ::
Buddha {prop} (spiritual and philosophical teacher) :: Buddha, Siddhārtha Gautama
Buddhism {n} (religion and philosophy) :: agama Buddha
buddy {n} (friend or casual acquaintance) :: sobat
budget {n} (the amount of money or resources earmarked for a particular institution, activity or time-frame) :: anggaran, bujet
budget {n} (itemized summary of intended expenditure) :: anggaran
budget {adj} (appropriate to a restricted budget) :: irit
buffet {n} (counter or sideboard) :: bufet
buffet {n} (food, see also: smorgasbord) :: bufet
bug {n} (a colloquial name for insect) :: serangga
bugger {n} (heretic) SEE: heretic ::
build {v} ((transitive) to form by combining materials or parts) :: membangun, mendirikan
builder {n} (a person who builds or constructs things) :: pembangun
builder {n} (a bodybuilder) SEE: bodybuilder ::
building {n} (act or process of building) :: pembangunan, konstruksi
building {n} (closed structure with walls and a roof) :: bangunan, gedung
building {n} :: bangunan , gedung
bulbul {n} (bird of the family Pycnonotidae) :: merbah, cucak
Bulgaria {prop} (country) :: Bulgaria
Bulgarian {n} (language) :: bahasa Bulgaria
Bulgarian Orthodox Church {prop} (one of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches) :: Gereja Ortodoks Bulgaria
bull {n} (uncastrated adult male bovine) :: sapi {m}, banteng
bullcrap {n} (bullshit) SEE: bullshit ::
bulldozer {n} (tractor) :: buldoser
bullet {n} (projectile) :: peluru
bulletwood {n} (Mimusops elengi) :: tanjung
bull fiddle {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass ::
bullhorn {n} (portable device which electronically amplifies a person’s natural voice) :: corong suara
bullshit {n} (deceitful statements, etc) :: cuma ngomong gede, omong besar, omong kosong
bullshit {v} (to tell lies, exaggerate) :: ngomong besar
bullshit {interj} (expression of disbelief) :: cuma ngomong gede
bully {n} (pimp) SEE: pimp ::
bumfodder {n} (toilet paper) SEE: toilet paper ::
bundle {n} (group of objects held together by wrapping or tying) :: bundel
bung {n} (bribe) SEE: bribe ::
Bunsen burner {n} (small laboratory gas burner) :: pembakar Bunsen
burden of proof {n} (duty of a party in a legal proceeding) :: beban bukti, beban pembuktian
bureau {n} (office (room)) :: biro
bureaucracy {n} (system of administration) :: birokrasi
bureaucrat {n} (An official in a bureaucracy) :: birokrat
burglar {n} :: maling, pencuri
burka {n} (female garment that covers the whole body) :: burqa
Burma {prop} (Southeast Asian country (former name), see also: Myanmar) :: Birma
Burmese {prop} (language) :: bahasa Myanmar
burn {v} (to be consumed by fire) :: membakar
burn {v} (computing: to write data) :: membakar, merekam
burn {n} (vegetable disease) SEE: brand ::
burner {n} (computing: device that allows data or music to be stored on a CD) :: pembakar, perekam
burning bush {n} (biblical object) :: semak duri berapi
burnt {adj} :: membakar, membakar, dibakar, terbakar
burqa {n} (burka) SEE: burka ::
burst {v} (to break from internal pressure) :: meletus, meletup
burst {v} (to cause to burst) :: meletus, meletup
Buryatia {prop} (Buryatia, Russia) :: Buryatia
bus {n} (medical slang: ambulance) SEE: ambulance ::
bus {n} (vehicle) :: bus, bis, otobis
bush {n} (category of woody plant) :: semak
bush {n} (pubic hair) :: jembut [vulgar]
bushido {n} (ethical code of the samurai) :: bushido
business {n} (occupation, work or trade of a person) :: bisnis, urusan
businessman {n} (a man in business, one who works at a commercial institution) :: pengusaha
bus station {n} (major bus stop, one that serves as a transfer point between a large number of routes) :: terminal bus
bus stop {n} (a stop for public transport buses) :: halte bis
bust {v} :: meletus, meletup
busy {adj} (crowded with business or activities) :: sibuk, ramai
busy {adj} (doing a great deal) :: sibuk
busybody {n} (someone who interferes with others) :: Kepo
but {conj} (rather) :: namun, tetapi
but {conj} (although) :: kecuali, tetapi, tapi
but {conj} (except) :: tetapi, tapi
but {conj} :: tapi, tetapi
butcher {n} (a person who prepares and sells meat) :: tukang daging
butcher {n} (a brutal or indiscriminate killer) :: jagal
butcher {v} (To slaughter animals and prepare meat for market) :: menjagal
butcher {v} (to kill brutally) :: menjagal
butchery {n} (abattoir) SEE: abattoir ::
butler {n} (chief male servant) :: pelayan
butt {n} (buttocks) :: bokong
butter {n} (soft foodstuff made from milk) :: mentega
buttercup {n} (flower of the genus Narcissus) SEE: daffodil ::
butterfly {n} (insect) :: kupu-kupu, rama-rama
butterfly {n} :: angiak
butterfly effect {n} :: efek kupu-kupu
butthole {n} (anus) SEE: anus ::
butt-naked {adj} (naked) SEE: naked ::
button {n} (knob or small disc serving as a fastener) :: kancing
button {n} (a mechanical device meant to be pressed with a finger) :: tombol, knop
button {n} (slang: clitoris) :: itil [vulgar]
buxom {adj} (having a full, voluptuous figure) :: montok
buy {v} (to obtain something with money) :: membeli
buzz {n} (whisper) SEE: whisper ::
buzzard {n} (bird of the genus Buteo) :: sikep
buzzard {n} (scavenging bird) SEE: vulture ::
by {prep} (near, or next to) :: di sebelah ...
by {prep} (indicates the agent of a passive verb) :: oleh
by {prep} (indicates a means) :: kena
by {prep} :: oleh
by accident {adv} (accidentally) SEE: accidentally ::
by and by {adv} (soon) SEE: soon ::
Byblos {prop} (port city in Lebanon) :: Byblos
by dint of {prep} (because of; by reason of) SEE: because of ::
bye {interj} (short for goodbye, see also: goodbye) :: sampai
bye-bye {n} (goodbye, see also: bye; goodbye) :: dadah
by-election {n} (special election) :: pemilihan umum sela
by the by {prep} (by the way) SEE: by the way ::
by the time {prep} (when) SEE: when ::
by the way {prep} (incidentally) :: ngomong ngomong
Byzantine Empire {prop} (Greek-speaking empire in the Eastern Mediterranean region) :: Kekaisaran Romawi Timur
Byzantium {prop} (Byzantine Empire) SEE: Byzantine Empire ::
Byzantium {prop} (ancient Greek city) :: Byzantium
cab {n} (taxi) SEE: taxi ::
cabbage {n} (plant) :: kubis
cabinet {n} (storage closet) :: kabinet
cabinet {n} (group of ministers) :: kabinet
cable {n} (large wire, rope) :: kabel
cable {n} (TV broadcast over cable network) :: TV kabel
cable {n} :: kabel, kawat
cacao {n} (cacao tree) :: kakao
cache {n} (computing: fast temporary storage for data) :: singgahan, khazanah, tembolok
cadastre {n} ((cartography) a public survey of land) :: kadaster
cadaver {n} (a dead body) :: kadaver
cadaverine {n} (foul-smelling diamine) :: cadaverina
cadre {n} (skeleton upon which regiment is formed) :: kader
cadre {n} (core of managing group) :: kader
Caesar {prop} (ancient Roman family name) :: Caesar
Caesar {n} (a title of Roman emperors) :: kaisar
Caesarean section {n} (incision in the womb) :: bedah sesar
caesium {n} (a metallic chemical element) :: sesium
café {n} (coffee shop) :: warung kopi, kafe
cafe {n} (café) SEE: café ::
caffeine {n} (alkaloid found naturally in tea and coffee plants) :: kafein
cage {n} (enclosure) :: sangkar, kandang
Cairo {prop} (capital of Egypt) :: Kairo
cake {n} (a sweet dessert) :: kue
cake {n} :: kue tart
cakehole {n} (mouth) SEE: piehole ::
calaboose {n} (prison) SEE: prison ::
calamari {n} (as mollusk) SEE: squid ::
calamus {n} (fistula) SEE: fistula ::
calcium {n} (chemical element of atomic number 20) :: kalsium, zat kapur
calculator {n} (electronic device that performs mathematical calculations) :: kalkulator, mesin hitung
calculator {n} (mechanical device that performs mathematical calculations) :: kalkulator
calculator {n} (dated: a person who performs mathematical calculations) :: penghitung
calendar {n} (system by which time is divided) :: kalender
calendar {n} (means to determine the date) :: kalender
calendar {n} (list of planned events) :: jadwal, agenda
calf {n} (anatomy: back of the leg below the knee) :: betis
caliginous {adj} (dark, obscure) SEE: dark ::
caliph {n} (political leader of the Muslim world) :: khalifah
caliphate {n} (Islamic government) :: khalifah
call {n} (telephone conversation) :: telepon
call {v} (to contact by telephone) :: menelepon
Calliope {prop} (the Muse of eloquence and epic) :: Kalliope
call it a day {v} (to retire) :: istirahat
callow {adj} (bald) SEE: bald ::
calorie {n} (amount of heat to raise 1 gram of water by 1 °C) :: kalori
calque {n} (word formed by word-for-word translation of a word in another language) :: pinjam terjemah
calque {v} (adopt a word by translation of its parts) :: meminjam terjemah
Calvinism {n} (Christian religious tradition) :: Kalvinisme
calvous {adj} (lacking most or all of one's hair) SEE: bald ::
cam {n} (camera) SEE: camera ::
Cambodia {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: Kamboja
Cambodian {n} (the language of the Cambodian people) SEE: Khmer ::
Cambrian explosion {prop} (the rapid appearance, around 541 million years ago, of most major animal phyla) :: letusan Kambrium, radiasi Kambrium
Cambrian symbol {n} (literary: vegetable emblematic of Wales) SEE: leek ::
camel {n} (beast of burden) :: unta
camelopard {n} (giraffe) SEE: giraffe ::
camera {n} (still camera) :: kamera, tustel
camera {n} (movie camera) :: kamera video
camisole {n} (undergarment) :: kamisol
camouflage {n} :: kamuflase
camp {n} (outdoor place) :: kamp
camper {n} (video games: person who stays in one spot) :: pengokok
camphor {n} (white transparent waxy crystalline isoprenoid ketone) :: kapur barus, kamper
campus {n} (grounds or property of a school, etc) :: kampus
camshaft {n} (a shaft fitted with cams) :: poros bubungan
can {v} (to be able) :: boleh, bisa
can {v} :: dapat, mampu, bisa
can {n} (a more or less cylindrical vessel for liquids) :: kaleng
can {n} (a container used to carry and dispense water for plants) :: kaleng
can {n} (a tin-plate canister) :: kaleng
can {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot ::
Canaan Dog {n} (Canaan Dog) :: anjing Kanaan
Canada {prop} (country in North America) :: Kanada
Canadian {n} (person from Canada) :: orang kanada
canal {n} (artificial waterway) :: kanal, terusan
canard {n} (type of aircraft) :: kanard
canard {n} (winglike structure) :: kanard
canary {n} (bird from the Canary Islands) :: burung kenari
cancellation {n} (act of cancelling) :: pembatalan
cancer {n} (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation) :: kanker
Cancer {prop} (constellation) :: Kanser
Cancer {prop} (astrological sign) :: Kanser
candela {n} (unit of luminous intensity) :: kandela
candidate {n} (person running in an election) :: kandidat, calon
candidly {adv} (frankly) SEE: frankly ::
candle {n} (a light source) :: lilin
candle holder {n} (candle holder) SEE: candlestick ::
candlelight {n} (the light of a candle) :: cahaya lilin
candlenut {n} :: kemiri
candlestick {n} (a holder with a socket or spike for a candle) :: kandil
candlewick {n} SEE: candle ::
candor {n} :: terus terang, jujur, tulus, tulus hati
candy {n} (piece of candy) :: permen
candy cane {n} (candy in the shape of a cane) :: permen tongkat
candy floss {n} (sweet) :: gulali
candy store {n} (sweetshop) SEE: sweetshop ::
cane {n} (sugar cane) SEE: sugar cane ::
canine {n} (pointy tooth) SEE: canine tooth ::
canine tooth {n} (tooth) :: taring
cannabis {n} (plant) :: ganja
cannabis {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana ::
cannibal {n} (an organism which eats others of its own species) :: kanibal
cannibalism {n} (act of eating another of one's own species) :: kanibalisme
Cannizzaro reaction {n} (reaction) :: reaksi Cannizzaro
cannon {n} (artillery piece) :: meriam
canonical form {n} ((linguistics) lemma or dictionary form) SEE: lemma ::
canteen {n} (small cafeteria or snack bar) :: kantin
Canticle of Canticles {prop} (Song of Songs) SEE: Song of Songs ::
Canticles {prop} (Song of Songs) SEE: Song of Songs ::
Cantopop {n} (Cantonese pop music) :: Pop Hong Kong, Pop Kanton
canyon {n} (a valley cut in rock by a river) :: ngarai, kanyon
capacitor {n} (electronic component) :: kapasitor, kondensator
capacity {n} (the ability to hold, receive or absorb) :: kapasitas
cape {n} (headland) :: tanjung
caper {n} (crime) SEE: crime ::
Capernaum {prop} (The biblical town) :: Kapernaum
capillary {n} (any of small blood vessels that connect arteries to veins) :: kapiler
capital {n} (money and wealth) :: modal, kapital
capital {n} (uppermost part of a column) :: kapital
capital {adj} (uppercase) :: kapital
capital {n} (capital letter) SEE: capital letter ::
capital {n} (capital city) SEE: capital city ::
capital city {n} (city designated as seat of government) :: ibukota
capitalism {n} (socio-economic system based on private property rights) :: kapitalisme
capitalist {n} (supporter of capitalism) :: kapitalis
capitalist {n} (owner of capital) :: kaum modal
capital letter {n} (letters A B C) :: huruf besar
capital punishment {n} (punishment by death) :: hukuman mati
capitulation {n} (surrender to an enemy) :: kapitulasi
caplet {n} (tablet shaped like a capsule) :: kaplet
capricious {adj} (Impulsive and unpredictable; determined by chance, impulse, or whim) :: sulit diduga, licin, licik
capsicum {n} (plant of the genus Capsicum (only terms covering capsicum in general apply, NOT species-specific)) :: capsicum
capsule {n} (weasel) SEE: weasel ::
capsule {n} (small container containing a dose of medicine) :: kapsul
captain {n} (an army officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major) :: kapten
captain {n} (a naval officer with a rank between commander and commodore or rear admiral) :: kapten
captain {n} (the person lawfully in command of a sea-going vessel) :: kapten, nakhoda
captain {n} (the person lawfully in command of an airliner) :: kapten
captain {n} (one of the athletes on a sports team designated to make decisions) :: kapten
caption {n} (piece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast) :: takarir
capybara {n} (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) :: kapibara
car {n} (automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver) :: mobil, otomobil, oto
car {n} :: mobil
car {n} (railway car, railroad carriage) SEE: carriage ::
caracal {n} (Caracal caracal) :: karakal, caracal
carambola {n} (fruit) SEE: star fruit ::
caramel {n} (confection) :: karamel
caravan {n} (convoy or procession) :: kafilah, karavan
caravel {n} (light, usually lateen-rigged sailing vessel) :: karavel
caraway {n} (plant) :: jintan
caraway {n} (seed/fruit) :: jintan
carbine {n} (weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length) :: karaben
carbon {n} (chemical element) :: karbon, zat arang
carbonado {v} (to cut or hack) SEE: cut ::
carbon black {n} (fine black powder of amorphous carbon) :: jelaga
carburetor {n} (a device in an internal combustion engine) :: karburator
carburettor {n} (motor car part) SEE: carburetor ::
carcass {n} (body of a dead animal) :: bangkai, karkas
carcass {n} (body of a dead human) SEE: corpse ::
carcinoma {n} (type of tumor) :: karsinoma
card {n} (flat, normally rectangular piece of stiff paper, plastic etc.) :: kartu
card {n} :: kartu
card {n} (playing card) SEE: playing card ::
cardamom {n} (E. cardamomum) :: kapulaga
cardamom {n} (its seed or seed capsule) :: kepulaga
cardboard {n} (material resembling heavy paper) :: karton
cardinal {adj} :: Kardinal
care {v} :: merawat , mengasuh , membina , peduli, perduli, acuh
career {n} (one's calling in life; a person's occupation) :: karier
carefree {adj} (worry free, light hearted, etc.) :: periang
careless {adj} (not giving sufficient attention or thought) :: ceroboh
careless {adj} (not concerned or worried) SEE: carefree ::
caress {v} (touch or kiss lovingly) :: elus, membelai
cargo {n} (freight carried by a ship) :: kargo
carious {adj} (decayed, rotten) SEE: rotten ::
carmine {n} (purplish-red colour) :: merah padam
carnation {n} (flower) :: bunga anyelir, bunga teluki
carnivore {n} (meat-eating animal) :: pemakan daging, karnivor
carousel {n} (revolving device to deliver items) :: karusel, komidi putar
carp {n} (Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae) :: ikan mas
carpe diem {proverb} (seize the day) :: raih hari ini
carpet {n} (a fabric used as a floor covering) :: karpet
carrack {n} (ship) :: kerakah
carriage {n} (railroad car) :: gerbong
carrier wave {n} (wave that can be modulated to transmit signals) :: gelombang pembawa
carrot {n} (Daucus carota ssp. sativus) :: wortel
carry {v} (to carry) SEE: bear ::
carrying pole {n} (a yoke of wood or bamboo, used by people to carry a load) :: pikulan
cart {n} (small, open, wheeled vehicle, see also: wagon) :: kereta
cartel {n} (group of businesses or nations that collude to fix prices) :: kartel
cartel {n} (combination of political groups) :: kartel
Carthage {prop} (ancient city in North Africa) :: Kartago
cartilage {n} (dense connective tissue) :: tulang rawan, rawan
carton {n} (a carton of cigarette packs) :: slop
cartridge {n} (vessel which contains the ink for a computer printer) :: kartrij, tabung cetak
carvel {n} (light, usually lateen-rigged sailing vessel) SEE: caravel ::
cash {n} (money in the form of notes/bills and coins) :: tunai, kontan, kes [colloquial]
cash dispenser {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine ::
cash in {v} (to profit from) :: memanfaatkan
cash in {v} (to die) SEE: die ::
cash machine {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine ::
cashpoint {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine ::
casket {n} (coffin) SEE: coffin ::
Caspian Sea {prop} (landlocked sea) :: Laut Kaspia
cassation {n} (the abrogation of a law by a higher authority; annulment) :: kasasi
cassava {n} (manioc, the source of tapioca) :: ubi kayu, ketela pohon, singkong
cassava {n} :: singkong, ubi kayu
cassowary {n} (a large flightless bird of the genus Casuarius) :: kasuari
cast {n} (medicine: supportive and immobilising device) :: gips
caste {n} (hereditary social class) :: kasta
castigate {v} (to punish or reprimand someone severely) :: menegur, mengecam
castigate {v} (to criticize something severely) :: mencela, mengkritik, mengecam
Castilian {prop} (Spanish) SEE: Spanish ::
castle {n} (fortified building) :: puri, kastil
castle {n} (chess piece) SEE: rook ::
castrate {v} (remove the testicles of) :: mengebiri
castration {n} (act of removing the testicles) :: pengebirian
casualty {n} (person) :: korban
cat {n} (spiteful woman) SEE: bitch ::
cat {n} (type of fish) SEE: catfish ::
cat {n} (cat-o'-nine-tails) SEE: cat-o'-nine-tails ::
cat {n} (domestic species) :: kucing
cat {n} (member of the family Felidae) :: kucing
Catalan {prop} (language of Catalonia) :: katalan
catalepsy {n} (catalepsy) :: katalepsi
catalogue {n} (a systematic list of names, books, pictures etc.) :: katalog
catalogue {n} (a complete list of items) :: katalog
catalogue {n} (a list of all the publications in a library) :: katalog
Catalonian {adj} (Catalan) SEE: Catalan ::
Catalonian {n} (Catalan) SEE: Catalan ::
catalyst {n} (substance which increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process) :: katalis, katalisator
catalyst {n} (someone or something that helps or encourages progress or change) :: katalisator
catch {v} :: tangkap, sergap
catechist {n} :: katekis
catechumen {n} (convert to Christianity prior to baptism) :: katekumen
catering {n} (the business of providing food and related services) :: jasa boga, katering
caterpillar {n} (larva of a butterfly) :: ulat bulu, ulat
catfish {n} (type of fish, see also: sheatfish) :: lele
cat food {n} (type of food formulated for the feeding of cats) :: makanan kucing
cathartic {adj} (purgative; inducing catharsis) :: lega, melegakan
cathedral {n} (principal church of a bishop's diocese) :: katedral
catheter {n} (small tube inserted into a body cavity) :: kateter
Catholic {adj} (of the Western Christian church, as differentiated from the Orthodox church) :: Katolik
Catholic {adj} (of the Roman Catholic church) :: Katolik Roma
Catholic {n} (member of a Catholic church) :: Katolik
Catholic Church {n} (24 particular churches in full communion with the Pope as the Bishop of Rome) :: Gereja Katolik
Catholicism {n} (faiths, practices and doctrines of a Catholic Church) :: Katolikisme
catholicity {n} (Catholicism) SEE: Catholicism ::
cat-o'-nine-tails {n} (whip) :: cambuk
cattle {n} :: sapi
catty {n} (a unit of weight in China) :: kati
Caucasus {prop} (geographic region) :: Kaukasus
caucus {n} (a meeting of party members) :: kaukus
cauliflower {n} (vegetable) :: blumkol, kubis bunga, kembang kol
cauliflower {n} (edible head of a cauliflower plant) :: kubis bunga
cauliflower {n} :: bungkul; kubis bunga
causate {v} (cause) SEE: cause ::
cause {v} (to set off an event or action) :: menyebabkan
cause {v} (to produce as a result) :: menyebabkan
cavalry {n} (military service that fights with riding horses) :: kavaleri
cave {n} (large, naturally occurring cavity formed underground) :: gua
caviar spoon {n} (shallow small spoon for eating caviar) :: sendok kaviar
cavy {n} (guinea pig) SEE: guinea pig ::
cease-fire {n} (in warfare, an agreed end to hostilities for a specific purpose) :: gencatan senjata
Cebu {prop} (island in central Philippines) :: Pulau Cebu
Cebuano {n} (language) :: bahasa Cebú
ceil {n} (ceiling) SEE: ceiling ::
ceiling {n} (upper limit of room) :: langit-langit, plafon
ceiling {n} (upper limit of an object or action) :: plafon, pagu
celebrate {v} (extol or honour in a solemn manner) :: merayakan
celebrate {v} (honour by rites, ceremonies, etc.) :: merayakan
celebrate {v} (to engage in joyful activity in appreciation of an event) :: rayakan
celebrate {v} (perform or participate in) :: merayakan
celebrity {n} :: pesohor, orang tenar
celery {n} (herb) :: seledri
celestial sphere {n} (abstract sphere of infinite radius) :: bola langit
cell {n} (component of an electrical battery) :: sel
cell {n} (room in a prison for containing inmates) :: sel
cell {n} (room in a monastery for sleeping one person) :: sel
cell {n} (basic unit of a living organism) :: sel
cell {n} (informal: a cellular telephone, see also: mobile phone) :: telepon seluler
cello {n} (musical instrument) :: cello, violoncello, selo
cellophane {n} (the transparent plastic film) :: selofan
cellophane noodle {n} (type of transparent Asian noodle) :: sohun
cell phone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
cellular {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
cellular {adj} (of, relating to, consisting of, or resembling a cell or cells) :: selular, seluler
cellular phone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
celluloid {n} (variety of thermoplastics) :: seluloid
cellulose {n} (the polysaccharide cellulose) :: selulosa
Celsius {adj} (related to a metric scale of temperature) :: Celsius
cement {n} (a powdered substance) :: semen
cement {n} (the paste-like substance) :: semen
cemetery {n} (a place where the dead are buried) SEE: graveyard ::
cendol {n} (Southeast Asian dessert) :: cendol, dawet
Cenozoic {prop} (geological epoch) :: Senozoikum
censor {v} (to review for, and if necessary to remove or suppress, objectionable content) :: menyensor
censure {v} (to criticize harshly) :: mengecam
censurer {n} (censor) SEE: censor ::
cent {n} (subunit of currency in US and elsewhere) :: sen
cent {n} (one-hundredth of a euro) :: sen
center {n} (point equidistant from all points on the perimeter of a circle) :: pusat
center {n} (point on a line midway between the ends) :: pusat
center {n} (place where a function or activity occurs) :: pusat
center of gravity {n} (point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated) :: pusat gravitasi
centi- {prefix} (10-2) :: senti-
centimetre {n} (one-hundredth of a metre) :: sentimeter
centipede {n} (a segmented arthropod of class Chilopoda) :: kelabang, lipan
central {adj} (being in the centre) :: sentral
central {adj} (being very important) :: sentral
central {adj} :: sentral, pusat
Central Asia {prop} (smaller area of Central Asia) :: Asia Tengah
central bank {n} (the principal monetary authority of a polity) :: bank sentral
central processing unit {n} (part of a computer) :: unit pengolah pusat
centre {n} (center) SEE: center ::
centre {v} (center) SEE: center ::
century {n} (100 years) :: abad
cephalalgia {n} (headache) SEE: headache ::
cereal {n} (type of grass) :: sereal
cerebral {adj} (intellectual) :: berotak
cerebral palsy {n} (group of non-contagious conditions) :: lumpuh otak
ceremony {n} (ritual with religious significance) :: upacara, seremoni
certain {adj} :: tertentu, yakin, merasa pasti
certificate {n} (document containing a certified statement) :: sertifikat
certificate {n} (document evidencing ownership or debt) :: sertifikat, akta
certificate {n} (academic document) :: sertifikat, ijazah, sijil
certification {n} (act of certifying) :: pengesahan
cervical cancer {n} (cancer of the cervix) :: kanker leher rahim
cervix {n} (neck) SEE: neck ::
cervix {n} (neck-like part) SEE: neck ::
cesarean section {n} (Caesarean section) SEE: Caesarean section ::
chain {n} (series of interconnected rings or links) :: rantai
chain {n} :: rantai
chainsaw {n} (saw with a power-driven chain) :: gergaji rantai, gergaji listrik (electric saw)
chair {n} (furniture) :: kursi
chair {n} :: kursi, tempat duduk
chakra {n} (spiritual energy nexuses) :: cakra
Chaldean Catholic Church {prop} (an Eastern Catholic particular church) :: Gereja Katolik Kaldea
chalk {n} (a soft, white, powdery limestone) :: kapur
chalk {n} (a piece of chalk used for drawing and on a blackboard) :: kapur tulis, kapur
challenge {n} (that which encourages someone to do something they otherwise would not) :: tantangan
challenge {n} (difficult task) :: tantangan
challenge {v} (to invite someone to take part in a competition) :: menantang
challenge {v} (to dare someone) :: menantang
challenger {n} (one who challenges) :: penantang
chamber {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot ::
chamber pot {n} (a container used for urination and defecation, see also: urinal; chemical toilet) :: pispot
chameleon {n} (reptile) :: bunglon
champagne {n} (sparkling white wine produced in Champagne) :: sampanye
Champagne {n} (champagne) SEE: champagne ::
champian {n} (field of inquiry or study) SEE: field ::
champian {n} (battlefield) SEE: battlefield ::
champion {n} (someone who has been winner in a contest) :: pemenang, juara
championship {n} (competition to determine a champion) :: kejuaraan
chance {n} (an opportunity or possibility) :: kesempatan
change {v} :: ubah, tukarco, ganti
change {n} (the process of becoming different) :: perubahan, pergantian, pertukaran
Chang Jiang {prop} (Yangtze) SEE: Yangtze ::
chanoyu {n} (tea ceremony) SEE: tea ceremony ::
chaos {n} (state of disorder) :: kekacauan, prahara
chaos theory {n} (chaos theory) :: teori chaos
chapter {n} (section in a book) :: bab, bagian
character {n} (being in a story) :: karakter, watak
character {n} (distinguishing feature) :: karakter
character {n} (moral strength) :: watak
characteristic {n} (distinguishing feature) :: karakteristik, karekteristik
charcoal {n} (substance) :: arang
charcoal drawing {n} (charcoal drawing) SEE: charcoal ::
chargecard {n} (credit card) SEE: credit card ::
chariot {n} (vehicle used in warfare) :: cikar
charioteer {n} (person who drives a chariot) :: kusir
charisma {n} (personal charm or magnetism) :: karisma
charisma {n} (extraordinary power granted by the Holy Spirit) :: karisma
charity {n} (providing of goods or money) :: amal
char kway teow {n} (noodle dish) :: char kway teow
charlatan {n} (malicious trickster) :: penipu, dukun
Charles's law {prop} (physical law stating the density of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure) :: hukum Charles
charm {n} :: daya tarik, pesona, gaib, jimat
Charon {prop} (the ferryman of Hades) :: Kharon
chart {n} (map) SEE: map ::
chart {n} (table) SEE: table ::
chase {n} (hunt) SEE: hunt ::
chase {v} (to hunt) SEE: hunt ::
chase {n} (action of the verb "to chase") :: pengejaran
chase {v} (to pursue, to follow at speed) :: mengejar
chasm {n} (gap) :: jurang
chasma {n} (long, narrow, steep-sided depression) :: chasma
chastity {n} (abstaining from sexual activity) :: kesucian, kemurnian, kesederhanaan
chat {v} (be engaged in informal conversation) :: mengobrol, kongko, obrol
chat {n} (informal conversation) :: obrolan
chat {n} (exchange of text or voice messages in real time) :: obrolan
chat room {n} (website) :: ruang ngobrol, ruang bincang
chauffeur {n} (a person employed to drive a motor car) :: supir, sopir
chayote {n} (fruit) :: labu siam, labu jepang, labu, waluh
cheap {adj} (low and/or reduced in price) :: murah
cheap {adj} :: murah
cheat on {v} (be unfaithful to) :: berselingkuh
check {n} (chess: when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece) :: skak
check {n} (inspection or examination) :: pemeriksaan
check {n} (control, limit or stop) :: kendali, kontrol
check {n} (mark like a v or sometimes x used as an indicator) :: conteng [v-mark], silang [x-mark]
check {n} (bill, particularly at a restaurant) :: bon
check {v} (to inspect, examine) :: periksa
check {v} (to mark with a checkmark) :: centang
check {v} (to control, limit, or halt) :: kendali, kontrol
check {n} (pattern) :: kotak
check {n} (bank order) SEE: cheque ::
checkers {n} (draughts) SEE: draughts ::
checkmate {interj} (said when making the conclusive move in chess) :: syahmat, skakmat, sekakmat
check out {v} (to examine, inspect, look at closely) :: menyimak, memeriksa
Cheddar {prop} (Cheddar cheese) SEE: Cheddar cheese ::
Cheddar cheese {n} (cheese) :: keju Cheddar
cheek {n} (part of face) :: pipi
cheers {interj} (toast when drinking) :: pro, tos
cheese {n} (dairy product) :: keju
cheesecake {n} (dessert food) :: cheesecake, kue keju
cheesemaking {n} (production or making of cheese) :: pembuatan keju
cheetah {n} (Acinonyx jubatus) :: cheetah
chemical {adj} (relating to chemistry) :: kimia, kimiawi
chemical compound {n} (in chemistry: substance formed by the union of two or more chemical elements) :: senyawa kimia
chemical formula {n} (alternative name for molecular formula) :: rumus kimia
chemist {n} (person working in chemistry) :: kimiawan
chemist {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy ::
chemist {n} (pharmacist) SEE: pharmacist ::
chemistry {n} (branch of natural science) :: kimia
chemist's {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy ::
chempedak {n} (fruit) :: cempedak
cheque {n} (a note promising to pay money to a named person or entity) :: cek
cheroot {n} (cigar) :: cerutu
cherry {n} (fruit) :: ceri
cherry {n} (tree) :: pohon ceri
cherub {n} ((biblical) winged creature attending on God) :: kerub
Cheshire cheese {n} (type of cheese) :: keju Cheshire
chess {n} (two-player board game) :: catur
chest {n} (thorax) :: dada, toraks
chest {n} (coffin) SEE: coffin ::
chestnut munia {n} (Lonchura atricapilla) :: bondol cokelat
chevrotain {n} (ruminant) :: pelanduk, kancil
chevy {v} (to chase or hunt) SEE: chase ::
chewing gum {n} (flavoured preparation for chewing) :: permen karet
chi {n} (the fundamental life-force or energy) :: qi
Chicago {prop} (large US city) :: Chicago
chicken {n} (bird) :: ayam, manuk
chicken {n} (meat) :: ayam
chicken {n} (coward) :: pengecut, penakut
chief of state {n} (the titular head of a nation) SEE: head of state ::
chieftain {n} (A leader of a clan or tribe) :: kepala suku
chiffon {n} (sheer silk or rayon fabric) :: sifon
child {n} (a female or male child, a daughter or son) :: anak, kanak
child {n} :: anak, bocah
child-fucker {n} (contemptible person) SEE: motherfucker ::
childish {adj} (behaving immaturely) :: kekanak-kanakan
chile {n} (chili) SEE: chili ::
Chile {prop} (country in South America) :: Chili
chili {n} (spicy fresh or dried fruit of capsicum) :: cabai
chili pepper {n} (fruit) :: cabai, cabe
chilli {n} (chili) SEE: chili ::
Chimera {prop} (mythical monster) :: Khimaira
chimney {n} (vertical tube or hollow column; a flue) :: cerobong
chimpanzee {n} (ape) :: simpanse
chin {n} (bottom of a face) :: dagu
China {prop} (country in east Asia) :: Cina, China, Tiongkok
China {prop} (region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan) :: Tiongkok
China {prop} (civilization of the Chinese people) :: Tiongkok
Chinaman {n} (a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man) :: orang Cina, singkek
Chinatown {n} (a Chinese district outside China) :: pecinan
Chinese {prop} (any language spoken in China, see also: Literary Chinese; Mandarin; Cantonese; Wu; Min Nan) :: bahasa China, bahasa Cina, bahasa Tionghoa
Chinese {n} (the people of China) :: orang Tiongkok, orang Cina
Chinese {n} (all people of Chinese descent or self-identity) :: Tionghoa, orang Tionghoa
Chinese {n} (person born in China) :: orang Tiongkok, orang Cina
Chinese {n} (Chinese food or meal) :: makanan Tiongkok, makanan Tionghoa, makanan Cina
Chinese {adj} (relating to China) :: [language, ethnicity] Tionghoa, [country] Tiongkok
Chinese {prop} (Mandarin) SEE: Mandarin ::
Chinese broccoli {n} (Brassica oleracea ver. alboglabra) SEE: kailan ::
Chinese character {n} (CJKV character) :: aksara Tionghoa, Hanzi
Chinese Crested Dog {n} (Chinese Crested Dog) :: anjing berjambul Cina
Chinese dragon {n} (legendary creature common in several East Asian cultures) :: naga Tiongkok, naga Cina
Chinese grapefruit {n} (pomelo) SEE: pomelo ::
Chinese lantern {n} (paper lantern) :: lampion
Chinese New Year {n} (Chinese New Year) :: Imlek, hari raya Imlek, imlek, tahun baru imlek, sincia
Chinese parsley {n} (coriander) SEE: coriander ::
Chinese studies {n} (study of China) :: sinologi
Chinese Taipei {prop} (name under which the post-Chinese-Civil-War ROC participates in international organisations) :: Tionghoa Taipei
Chink {n} (offensive: Chinese person) :: Cina, orang Cina, anak Cina, singkek
chip {n} (integrated circuit) :: cip
chip {n} (fried strip of potato, french fry) :: keripik
chip {n} (thin, crisp, fried piece of potato or vegetable) :: keripik
Chitral {prop} (Chitral (all senses)) :: Chitral, Chetral
chive {n} (plant) :: lokio
chive {n} (chives: herb) :: lokio, bawang batak
chlamydia {n} (sexually transmitted disease) :: chlamydia
chlorine {n} (chemical element) :: klorin
chlorogenic acid {n} (any of a family of phenolic carboxylic acids that have antioxidant properties) :: asam klorogenat
chocolate {n} (food made from ground roasted cocoa beans) :: cokelat, coklat [uncommon]
chocolate {adj} (colour) :: coklat
chocolate egg {n} (Easter treat) SEE: Easter egg ::
choir {n} (part of a church for choir assembly) :: kor
cholecyst {n} (gall bladder) SEE: gall bladder ::
cholecystectomy {n} (surgical procedure) :: kolesistektomi
choose {v} (to choose) SEE: take ::
choose {v} (to pick) :: memilih, pilih
choose {v} (to elect) :: memilih, pilih
choose {v} :: pilih
chopped liver {n} (Jewish pâté-like food) :: hati cincang
chopper {n} (helicopter (formal translations)) SEE: helicopter ::
chopper {n} (axe/ax) SEE: axe ::
chopping board {n} (a sturdy board, upon which one chops and prepares food) :: talenan
chopstick {n} (single eating utensil) :: sumpit, penyepit, penjepit, sepit
chop suey {n} (Cantonese dish) :: capcai
chord {n} (combination of three or more notes) :: akor
chrism {n} (mixture of oil and balm) :: krisma
Christ {prop} (messiah predicted in Jewish prophesy) :: Al-Masih
Christ {prop} (title for Jesus of Nazareth) :: Kristus, al-Masih, diurapi
Christadelphian {n} (a member of a certain nontrinitarian Christian denomination) :: Kristadelfianisme
Christian {n} (member of the Christian religion) :: Kristen, Nasrani
Christian {adj} (of, like or relating to Christianity or Christians) :: Kristen, Nasrani
Christianity {prop} (monotheistic religion) :: Kristen, Kekristenan, Nasrani
Christmas {prop} (Christian holiday) :: Natal
Christmas card {n} (greeting card that celebrates Christmas) :: kartu Natal
Christmas Island {prop} (non self-governing territory of Australia) :: Pulau Natal
Christmas season {n} (Advent) SEE: Advent ::
Christmas tree {n} (tree used during the Christmas holiday season) :: pohon Natal
chromatography {n} (analytical chemistry: technique for separation of components in a mixture) :: kromatografi
chromosome {n} (structure in the cell nucleus) :: kromosom
chromosphere {n} (the faint pink extension of a star's atmospheric envelope) :: kromosfer
chronic {adj} (that continues over an extended period of time) :: kronis
chronic {adj} (medical: prolonged or slow to heal) :: kronis
chronic {adj} (suffering from an affliction that is prolonged or slow to heal) :: kronis
chronology {n} (determining the order of events (an auxiliary science of history)) :: kronologi
chronology {n} (arrangement into chronological order) :: kronologi
chrysanthemum {n} (flower) :: seruni
Chrysanthemum Throne {prop} (Japanese monarchy) :: Takhta Krisantemum
chubby {n} (erection) SEE: boner ::
chur {interj} (voicing of thanks) SEE: thanks ::
chur {interj} (parting salutation) SEE: bye ::
church {n} (house of worship) :: gereja
church {n} (a religious organization) :: gereja
church {n} (worship service) :: Misa
Church of England {prop} (established Christian church in England) :: Gereja Inggris
Church of Ireland {prop} (Anglican church in Ireland) :: Gereja Irlandia
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints {prop} (major denomination of the Latter Day Saint movement) :: Gereja Yesus Kristus dari Orang-orang Suci Zaman Akhir
Church of Scotland {prop} (national Presbyterian church of Scotland) :: Gereja Skotlandia
Chuukese {n} (member of an ethnic group) :: bahasa Chuuk
ciao {interj} (hello) SEE: hello ::
ciao {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
cicada {n} (any of several insects of the order Hemiptera) :: tonggeret
cigar {n} (tobacco product) :: cerutu
cigarette {n} (cigarette) :: rokok
cigarette lighter {n} (lighter) SEE: lighter ::
cinder {n} (ember) SEE: ember ::
Cinderella {prop} (main character in this fairy tale) :: Cinderella
cinema {n} (movie) SEE: movie ::
cinema {n} (a film/movie theatre) :: bioskop
cinereous vulture {n} (Eurasian black vulture) SEE: Eurasian black vulture ::
cinnamic acid {n} (aromatic carboxylic acid obtained from cinnamon) :: asam sinamat
cinnamon {n} (Cinnamomum verum) :: kayumanis
cinnamon {n} (spice) :: kayumanis
cinnamon stick {n} (thin piece of cinnamon bark curled up into a tube) :: kayumanis
cipher {n} (obsolete: zero) SEE: zero ::
circle {n} (geometry: set of points that are equally distant from a center) :: lingkaran
circle {n} :: lingkaran, bundaran
circle {v} :: mengelilingi, mengitari
circuitous {adj} :: tidak langsung, berputar-putar
circular {adj} (in the shape of, or moving in a circle) :: bundar
circulation {n} (act of moving in a circle) :: perputaran
circulation {n} (movement of the blood in the blood-vascular system) :: peredaran
circumcision {n} (removal of foreskin from penis) :: khitan, sunat
circumflex {n} (circumflex accent) :: sirkumfleks
circus {n} (company that travels) :: sirkus
cirque {n} (something in the shape of a circle) SEE: circle ::
cirrhosis {n} (chronic disease of the liver) :: sirosis
cistern {n} (reservoir for holding water) :: perigi
citation needed {phrase} (A portion of a wiki needs to be validated by a source.) :: butuh rujukan
cite {v} (quote) SEE: quote ::
citizen {n} (legal member of a state) :: warga negara, rakyat
citizen {n} (legal resident of a city) :: warga kota
citizen {n} (resident of any particular place) :: warga
citizen {n} (civilian) :: warga sipil
citizen journalism {n} (reporting by amateurs on the scene of an event) :: jurnalisme warga
citizenship {n} (state of being a citizen) :: kependudukan
citric acid {n} (2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, C6H8O7) :: asam sitrat
citrus {n} (fruit) SEE: citrus fruit ::
citrus fruit {n} (fruit of genus Citrus) :: jeruk
city {n} (large settlement) :: kota
city {n} (downtown) SEE: downtown ::
city center {n} (downtown) SEE: downtown ::
civet {n} (cat-like animal) :: musang
civil {adj} (related to people and government office as opposed to military or religion) :: sipil
civil {adj} (behaving in a reasonable or polite manner) :: beradab
civil {adj} (law: related to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters) :: perdata
civil law {n} (body of law dealing with private relations) :: hukum perdata, hukum sipil
civil law {n} (legal system contrasting with common law) :: hukum perdata
civil war {n} (war between factions within a single country) :: perang saudara
Civil War {prop} (civil war) SEE: civil war ::
civvies {n} (mufti (dress)) SEE: mufti ::
claimant {n} (party who initiates a lawsuit) SEE: plaintiff ::
clairvoyance {n} (the power to perceive objects that are not accessible to the senses) :: kewaskitaan
clairvoyant {adj} (of, or relating to clairvoyance) :: waskita
clamshell {n} (shell of a clam) :: kulit kerang
class {n} (group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes) :: kelas
class {n} (social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc.) :: kelas
class {n} (group of students in a regularly scheduled meeting with a teacher) :: kelas
class {n} (category of seats in an airplane, train or other means of mass transportation) :: kelas
class {n} :: kelas
Classical Chinese {prop} (language) :: bahasa Tionghoa Klasik
classical language {n} (ancient language with a rich literary tradition) :: bahasa klasik
classify {v} (identify or divide into classes) :: mengelaskan, mengklasifikasi, mengklasifikasikan, mengelompokkan
classroom {n} (room in a school) :: ruang kelas
clavicle {n} (collar bone) :: tulang selangka, tulang cenak, klavikula
claw {n} (curved horny nail) :: cakar
claw {n} :: cakar
clean {adj} (not dirty) :: bersih
clean {adj} :: bersih
clean {v} :: membersihkan
clear {adj} (distinct) SEE: distinct ::
clear {adj} :: jelas, jernih, bening
clear {v} :: membersihkan, menghapus, menjadi jernih
clearing {n} (process of completing and settling transactions centrally) :: kliring
clef {n} (musical symbol) :: kunci musik
clergyman {n} (ordained (male) Christian minister, male member of the clergy) :: klerus
clever {adj} :: pintar
cliché {n} (overused phrase or expression) :: klise
cliché {n} (anything (other than a phrase) that is overused) :: klise
cliche {n} (cliché) SEE: cliché ::
click {v} (transitive: press and release (button on a mouse)) :: mengeklik
client {n} (computing: the role of a computer application or system) :: klien
client {n} (person who receives help or advice from a professional person) :: klien
client service {n} (customer service) SEE: customer service ::
cliff {n} (a (near) vertical rock face) :: tebing
climate {n} (long-term atmospheric conditions) :: iklim
climax {n} (the peak of sexual pleasure) SEE: orgasm ::
cling {v} (hold tightly) :: menyangkut, menyangkutkan, bergantung, menggantung, menggantungkan
clinic {n} (medical facility) :: klinik
clipboard {n} (in computing: buffer for temporary storage) :: papan klip, papan tempel
clipper {n} (fast sailing ship) :: kliper
clit {n} (slang: clitoris) :: itil, kelentit, klentit
clitoris {n} (elongated erectile organ) :: kelentit, klitoris
cloakroom {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
clock {n} (instrument to measure or keep track of time) :: jam, lonceng
clockwise {adv} (in a circular fashion in the same direction as the hands of an analogue clock) :: searah jarum jam
clockwisely {adv} (clockwise) SEE: clockwise ::
close {v} (move (a door)) :: tutup
close {v} (put an end to) :: tutup
close {adj} (at a little distance) :: dekat
closely {adv} :: dekat, berdekatan
closeness {n} (proximity) SEE: proximity ::
closet {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
cloth {n} :: kain
clothes {n} (apparel) :: pakaian
clothing {n} (clothes) :: pakaian
cloud {n} (visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air) :: awan
cloud {n} (the Internet) :: awan
cloud {n} :: awan, mega
clouded leopard {n} (medium sized arboreal cat) :: macan dahan
cloudy {adj} (covered with or characterised by clouds) :: berawan
clove {n} (spice) :: cengkih
clove {n} (constitutive bulb of garlic) :: siung
clove pink {n} (carnation) SEE: carnation ::
clover {n} (plant in genus Trifolium) :: semanggi
clown {n} (performance artist working in a circus) :: badut
club {n} (association of members) :: klub, klab
clubs {n} (plural of club) SEE: club ::
clumsy {adj} :: canggung
clung {v} (simple past) :: menyangkut, menyangkutkan, bergantung, menggantung, menggantungkan
clung {v} (past participle) :: menyangkut, menyangkutkan, tersangkut, disangkutkan, bergantung, menggantung, menggantungkan, digantung, tergantung, digantungkan
cluster {n} (group of galaxies or stars) :: gugus
clutch {n} (A device to interrupt power transmission) :: kopling
clutch {n} (The pedal in a car that disengages power transmission) :: pedal kopling
cluttering {n} (a speech disorder characterized by fast, jerky, or irregular speech, which often sounds like stuttering) :: gangguan irama bicara
c'mere {contraction} (come) SEE: come ::
c'mere {contraction} (here) SEE: here ::
coach {n} (rail passenger car) :: gerbong
coach {n} (trainer) :: pelatih
coadjutor {n} (assistant to a bishop) :: koajutor
coal {n} (uncountable: carbon rock) :: batu bara, kol
coal {n} :: batubara
coalition {n} (group of organizations) :: koalisi
coast {n} (edge of land meeting ocean, sea, gulf, bay) :: pantai
coat {n} (outer garment covering the upper torso and arms) :: mantel
coat of arms {n} (hereditary design depicted on an escutcheon) :: lambang
coat of mail {n} (defensive garment) :: zirah
Coca-Cola {prop} (particular carbonated soft drink) :: Coca-Cola
coccyx {n} ((anatomy) final fused vertebrae) :: tulang sulbi, tulang ekor, tulang tongkeng, koksiks
cock {n} (slang: penis) SEE: dick ::
cock {n} (any male bird) :: burung jantan, jago
cock {v} (to lift the cock of a firearm) :: mengokang
cock {n} (male chicken; male gallinaceous bird) SEE: rooster ::
cock-a-doodle-doo {interj} (cry of the rooster) :: kukuruyuk
cockatoo {n} (a bird) :: burung kakaktua, kakatua, burung kakatua
cockeyed {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
cockeyed {adj} (having both eyes oriented inward) SEE: cross-eyed ::
cockroach {n} (type of insect) :: kecoak, kacoa, kecoa
cockscomb {n} (Celosia cristata) :: jengger ayam
cocksucker {n} (an objectionable person) :: bajingan, bangsat, berengsek, keparat, cukimai, bedebah
cocktail {n} (alcoholic beverage) :: koktail
cocky {adj} (overly confident) :: pongah
coconut {n} (fruit of coco palm) :: kelapa
coconut {n} (shelled seed) :: kelapa
coconut {n} (coconut palm) SEE: coconut palm ::
coconut heart {n} (coconut heart) :: tombong, tumbung
coconut milk {n} (the liquid from inside the seed of the coconut) :: santan
coconut palm {n} (Cocos nucifera) :: pohon kelapa
codification {n} (the process of precisely formulating a statement, as a code of laws) :: kodifikasi
coetaneous {adj} (contemporary) SEE: contemporary ::
coffee {n} (beverage) :: kopi
coffee {n} (beans) :: biji kopi
coffee bar {n} (establishment that sells coffee) SEE: café ::
coffeehouse {n} (café) SEE: café ::
coffee shop {n} (café) SEE: café ::
coffin {n} (box in which a dead person is buried) :: peti jenazah, peti mati, peti mayat, keranda
cogent {adj} :: meyakinkan, telak
cognate {n} (word derived from the same roots as a given word) :: kata kerabat
cognitive psychology {n} (branch of psychology) :: psikologi kognitif
cohesion {n} (the state of cohering, or of sticking together) :: kohesi
cohesive {adj} (having cohesion) :: kohesif
cohort {n} (demographic grouping of people) :: kohor
Coimbra {prop} (city and municipality in Coimbra, Portugal) :: Coimbra
coin {n} ((currency) a piece of currency) :: keping, kepingan, koin
coinage {n} (currency) SEE: currency ::
coitus {n} (sexual interaction, see also: sexual intercourse) :: koitus
colander {n} (a bowl-shaped kitchen utensil with holes in it used for draining food such as pasta) :: penapis
cold {adj} (having a low temperature) :: dingin
cold war {n} (a period of hostile relations) :: perang dingin
Cold War {prop} (a period of history from 1945–1991) :: Perang Dingin
cole {n} (cabbage) SEE: cabbage ::
colic {n} (abdominal pain) :: kolik
collaborate {v} (to work together on a piece of work) :: kerjasama
collaborate {v} (to cooperate treasonably) :: berkhianat
collaboration {n} (act of collaborating) :: kerja sama, kolaborasi
collar {n} (fabric garment part fitting around throat) :: kerah
collar {n} :: kerah, krah
collarbone {n} (clavicle) SEE: clavicle ::
collision course {n} (path leading to a collision) :: jalur tabrakan
colloid {n} (stable system of two phases) :: koloid
colloquium {n} (academic meeting) :: kolokium
colloquy {n} (conversation, dialogue) :: mengandung percakapan
cologne {n} (eau de Cologne) :: eau de cologne
Colombia {prop} (country in South America) :: Kolombia
colon {n} (punctuation mark) :: titik dua
colonel {n} (commissioned office in the armed services) :: kolonel
colonialism {n} (colonial domination policy) :: kolonialisme
colony {n} (region or governmental unit) :: koloni
colony {n} (group of organisms) :: koloni
colophony {n} (rosin) SEE: rosin ::
color {n} (spectral composition of visible light) :: warna
color {n} (standard or banner (colors)) :: pataka
color {n} :: rona
color blindness {n} (condition in which the ability to see colors is impaired) :: buta warna
Colosseum {prop} (ancient stadium in Rome) :: Koloseum
colourant {n} (a pigment, dye etc added to something to change its colour or hue) :: pewarna
column {n} (something having similar form or structure to the things mentioned above) :: gumpalan
coma {n} (Deep sleep) :: koma
comb {n} (toothed implement for grooming the hair) :: sisir
comb {v} :: menyisir
combust {v} (be consumed by fire) SEE: burn ::
combustion {n} (the act or process of burning) :: pembakaran
come {v} (to move nearer) :: datang, mendatangi, mendatang, mendatangkan
comedian {n} (entertainer) :: pelawak
comedy {n} (dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone) :: lawak, humor
comedy {n} (the genre of such works) :: komedi
come in {v} (to enter) SEE: enter ::
come on {n} (come-on) SEE: come-on ::
come-on {n} (inducement) :: ayolah
comet {n} (a celestial body, generally with a tail) :: komet
comfort {n} (contentment, ease) :: kenyamanan
comfort {n} (cause of relief or satisfaction) :: kepuasan
comfort woman {n} (forced prostitute) :: wanita penghibur
comic {n} (cartoon story) :: komik
comic {n} :: komik, cergam, cerita bergambar
comma {n} (punctuation mark ',') :: koma
commander {n} (one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization) :: panglima, komandan
commander {n} (a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain) :: mayor
commander {n} (one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons) :: komandan
commandment {n} (a command or edict) :: titah
commando {n} (small fighting force) :: komando
commemorate {v} (to honor the memory of someone or something) :: memperingati
commemoration {n} (act of commemorating) :: peringatan
commencement {n} (day degrees are conferred) :: wisuda
commencement {n} (graduation ceremony) :: wisuda
comment {n} (spoken remark) :: komentar
comment {v} (to remark) :: mengomentari
commerce {n} (large scale trade) :: perdagangan
commercial at {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign ::
commission {n} (body of officials) :: komisi
commission {n} (fee charged) :: komisi, kamsen
commitment {n} (act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust) :: komitmen
commitment {n} (promise or agreement to do something in the future) :: komitmen
committed {adj} (showing commitment) :: berkomitmen
committee {n} (group of persons convened for the accomplishment of some specific purpose) :: komite, panitia, panitera
committee {n} (guardian) SEE: guardian ::
commo {n} (communication) SEE: communication ::
common {adj} (ordinary) :: umum
common {adj} :: umum, bersama
common cold {n} (mild infection) :: pilek
commonwealth {n} (form of government) :: persemakmuran
Commonwealth of Independent States {prop} (alliance of former Soviet republics) :: Persemakmuran Negara-Negara Merdeka
communication {n} (concept of exchanging information) :: komunikasi
communism {n} (philosophy) :: komunisme
community {n} (group sharing a common understanding) :: komunitas
community {n} :: kelompok, komunitas
community college {n} (secondary school) SEE: secondary school ::
community language {n} (unofficial language spoken as a local lingua franca) SEE: lingua franca ::
compact disc {n} (optical disc used to store data) :: piringan padat
compact disk {n} (CD) SEE: compact disc ::
companionship {n} (state of having or being a companion) :: persahabatan
company {n} (in legal context, a corporation) :: perusahaan, firma, syarikat
company {n} (social visitors) :: besuk
company {n} (military unit) :: kompi
company {n} :: perusahaan
comparable {adj} (similar) SEE: similar ::
comparative {adj} (of or relating to comparison) :: komparatif, perbandingan
comparative {n} (grammatical construction) :: pelebihan
comparative {n} (word in comparative form) :: pembanding
comparative anatomy {n} (the study of similarities and differences in the anatomy of organisms) :: anatomi perbandingan
comparative degree {n} ((grammar)) SEE: comparative ::
compare {v} (to assess the similarities between two things or between one thing and another) :: bandingkan
comparison {n} (act of comparing or the state of being compared) :: perbandingan
comparison {n} :: perbandingan
compass {n} (instrument to determine cardinal directions) :: kompas
compass {n} (pair of compasses) SEE: pair of compasses ::
compass point {n} (any of the horizontal directions indicated on a compass) :: mata angin
competition {n} (action of competing) :: persaingan, kompetisi
competition {n} (contest for a prize or award) :: pertandingan, kompetisi
compilator {n} (compiler) SEE: compiler ::
compiler {n} (computer program) :: kompilator
complete {adj} (with everything included) :: lengkap, sempurna, komplit
completeness {n} (state or condition of being complete) :: kelengkapan
complex {adj} :: rumit, kompleks, runyam, pelik
complex {n} (problem) SEE: problem ::
complexion {n} (appearance of the skin on the face) :: warna kulit muka
compliant {adj} (willing to comply) :: patuh
compliant {adj} (compatible with or following guidelines) :: patuh
composer {n} (one who composes music) :: komponis
composition {n} (essay) SEE: essay ::
computer {n} (device) :: komputer
computer game {n} (electronic game) :: permainan komputer
computer language {n} (language associated with computers) :: bahasa komputer
computer program {n} (software) :: program komputer
comrade {n} (mate, companion, or associate) :: kamerad
comrade {n} (fellow socialist or communist) :: kamerad
con artist {n} (scam operator, conman) :: penipu
conceal {v} (to hide something) :: menyembunyikan
concealment {n} (the condition of being hidden or concealed) :: kerahasiaan
concept {n} (something understood and retained in the mind) :: konsep
concept album {n} (album) :: album konsep
concern {v} :: perhatian, kecemasan
concert {n} (a musical entertainment in which several voices or instruments take part) :: konser
concerto {n} (a piece of music for one or more solo instruments and orchestra) :: konserto
concession {n} (grant of land for a specified purpose) :: konsesi
conclusion {n} (end, final part) :: kesimpulan, konklusi
conclusive {adj} (pertaining to a conclusion) :: memadai
concord {n} ((grammar) Agreement of words with one another) SEE: agreement ::
concordance {n} (agreement) SEE: agreement ::
concordat {n} (agreement) :: konkordat
concrete {adj} (particular, perceivable, real) :: konkret
concrete {adj} :: nyata, jelas
concrete {n} (building material) :: beton
concubine {n} (a woman who lives with a man, but who is not a wife) :: selir
concubine {n} (mistress) SEE: mistress ::
condemn {v} (to scold sharply) :: mengecam, mengutuk
condensed milk {n} (milk that has been reduced to syrup) :: susu kental manis
condenser {n} (capacitor) SEE: capacitor ::
condition {n} (logical clause or phrase) :: kondisi
condition {n} (requirement or requisite) :: kondisi, syarat
condition {n} (clause in a contract or agreement) :: syarat
condition {n} (health status of a patient) :: kondisi, keadaan
condition {n} (state of an object) :: kondisi, keadaan
conditioner {n} (fabric softener) SEE: fabric softener ::
condom {n} (flexible sleeve worn on the penis) :: kondom
cone {n} (surface of revolution) :: kerucut
confection {n} (food item) :: konpeksi
confectioner's {n} (sweetshop) SEE: sweetshop ::
confectionery {n} (shop where confectionery is sold) SEE: sweetshop ::
confederacy {n} (a decentralized state made up of sovereign units) SEE: confederation ::
confederation {n} (union or alliance of states) :: konfederasi
conference {n} (a meeting of people) :: konferensi
confession {n} (open admittance) :: pengakuan
confetti {n} (small pieces of colored paper generally thrown about at festive occasions) :: konfeti
confidence interval {n} (a particular kind of interval estimate of a population parameter) :: selang kepercayaan
confident {adj} (being very sure of or positive about something) :: yakin
confidentiality {n} (something told in confidence) SEE: secret ::
confiscate {v} (take possession of by authority) :: menyita
conflagration {n} (a large, ferocious, and destructive fire) :: kebakaran
conflict {n} (clash or disagreement) :: konflik
congee {n} (a type of rice porridge) :: bubur
congratulations {interj} (expressing approbation) :: selamat
congregation {n} :: kongregasi
Congregational church {n} (any Protestant church run independently by its own congregation) :: Gereja Kongregasional
congress {n} (sexual intercourse) SEE: sexual intercourse ::
conjunction {n} (grammar: word used to join words or phrases) :: kata penghubung
conlang {n} (constructed language) SEE: constructed language ::
connection {n} (act of connecting) :: koneksi, hubungan
connection {n} :: hubungan, sambungan, kaitan
connexion {n} (connection) SEE: connection ::
connotation {n} (suggested or implied meaning) :: konotasi
conqueror {n} (someone who conquers) :: pemenang
conscience {n} (moral sense) :: hati nurani
conscious {adj} :: sadar
consciousness {n} (awareness) :: kesadaran
conscription {n} (involuntary labor, especially military service) :: wajib militer
consecrate {v} (declare holy, or make holy by some procedure) :: menahbiskan
consecration {n} (action of consecrating) :: konsekrasi, penahbisan
consensus {n} (general agreement) :: konsensus
consent {v} (to express willingness) :: setuju, rela
consent {n} (voluntary agreement) :: persetujuan
consistency {n} (reliability or uniformity; the quality of being consistent) :: konsistensi
consistent {adj} (of a regularly occurring, dependable nature) :: konsisten
consistently {adv} (constantly) SEE: constantly ::
consolidation {n} (the act or process of consolidating) :: konsolidasi
consonant {n} (sound) :: konsonan
consonant {n} :: huruf mati, konsonan
conspiracy {n} (act of working in secret to obtain some goal) :: konspirasi
conspirator {n} (person who is part of a conspiracy) :: konspirator
conspire {v} (to secretly plot) :: berkomplot
constant {adj} (unchanged through time) :: konstan, tetap
constant {adj} (consistently recurring over time) :: konstan
constant {n} (algebra: quantity that remains fixed) :: konstanta
constant {n} (identifier that is bound to an invariant value) :: konstanta
Constantinople {prop} (Constantinople) :: Konstantinopel
constantly {adv} (in a constant manner) :: terus-menerus
constellation {n} (formation of stars perceived as figure) :: konstelasi, rasi bintang
constellation {n} (modern astronomy: any of 88 officially recognized regions) :: konstelasi, rasi bintang
constipation {n} (state of bowels) :: sembelit
constitution {n} (formal or informal system of primary principles and laws regulating a government or other institutions) :: konstitusi
constitution {n} (legal document describing such a formal system) :: konstitusi
constitution {n} (general health of a person) :: resam tubuh
constitutional monarchy {n} (monarchy limited by laws and a constitution) :: monarki konstitusional
constructed language {n} (an artificially created language) :: bahasa buatan
constructiveness {n} (creativity) SEE: creativity ::
construe {v} (to translate) SEE: translate ::
consul {n} (official who protects the interests of citizens) :: konsul
consulate {n} (the residency of a consul) :: konsulat
consult {v} (ask advice) :: berkonsultasi
consumer {n} (that or who which consumes) :: pemakai, pengguna
consumption {n} (the act of consuming something) :: konsumsi
Conté {n} (drawing medium) :: konte
contain {v} (to contain) SEE: hold ::
contemporary {adj} :: kontemporer, masa kini, modern, satu jaman dengan, sejaman dengan
contented {adj} (satisfied) SEE: satisfied ::
continent {n} (each of main land-masses on earth's surface) :: benua
continental shelf {n} (the area of sea around a land mass) :: paparan benua
continuous {adj} (without break, cessation, or interruption in time) :: kontinu, terus-menerus
contrabass {n} (double bass) SEE: double bass ::
contract {n} (agreement that is legally binding) :: kontrak
contraction {n} (reversible reduction in size) :: kontraksi
contractor {n} (A person or company that constructs or improves buildings) :: anemer, pemborong
contradiction {n} (act of contradicting) :: kontradiksi
contribution {n} (something given or offered that adds to a larger whole) :: peran
contribution {n} (the act of contributing) :: kontribusi
control {v} (to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of) :: mengendalikan, mengontrol
control {n} (authority) :: kendali, kawalan, kontrol
control tower {n} (airport control tower) :: menara pengawas
contusion {n} (wound in which the skin is not broken) :: memar
conversation {n} (expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people) :: percakapan
convert {v} (transform (something) into another form, substance, state, or product) :: mengubah
converter {n} (a person or thing that converts) :: pengubah
convict {n} (person convicted of a crime) :: terpidana
convoy {n} (group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort) :: iring-iringan, konvoi
cook {n} (person who prepares food) :: koki
cook {v} (to prepare (food) for eating) :: masak
cook {v} :: memasak
cooked rice {n} (rice cooked by either steaming or boiling) :: nasi
cookie {n} (small, flat baked good, see also: biscuit) :: beskit
Cook Islands {prop} (self-governing country in Oceania) :: Kepulauan Cook
cool {adj} (having a slightly low temperature) :: sejuk
cooperation {n} (act of cooperating or being cooperative) :: kerja sama
cooperation {n} (association for mutual benefit) :: koperasi
coordinator {n} (One who coordinates) :: koordinator
cootie {n} (louse) SEE: louse ::
cooze {n} (vagina) SEE: vagina ::
copper {n} (chemical element Cu) :: tembaga
coppern {adj} (made of copper) SEE: copper ::
Coptic Church {prop} :: Gereja Koptik
copulate {v} (copulate) SEE: cover ::
copulate {v} (to have sexual intercourse with someone, something) SEE: mount ::
copulate {v} (to engage in sexual intercourse) SEE: make love ::
copulate {v} (to have sexual intercourse with) SEE: bed ::
copulation {n} (copulation) SEE: sexual intercourse ::
copy {n} (writing paper of a particular size) SEE: bastard ::
copyright {n} (right to publish) :: hak cipta
coral {n} (substance) :: karang
coral {n} (colony) :: karang
coral tree {n} (tree of the genus Erythrina) :: dedap
cordial {n} (concentrated drink) :: sirup
coriander {n} (Coriandrum sativum plant) :: ketumbar
cork {n} (bottle stopper) :: gabus
corn {n} (grain crop of species Zea mays) SEE: maize ::
corner {n} (point where two converging lines meet) SEE: angle ::
corny {adj} (insipid or trite) :: murahan
corona {n} (of a star) :: korona
corona {n} (crown) :: mahkota, korona
coronation {n} (the act or solemnity of crowning) :: penobatan, penabalan
coronavirus {n} (member of the family Coronaviridae) :: koronavirus, virus korona
corporal {n} (military rank) :: kopral
corporation {n} (public limited company) :: perseroan terbatas terbuka
corpse {n} (dead body) :: mayat, jenazah, batang
corpus {n} (body) SEE: body ::
correct {adj} (free from error) :: tepat
correction {n} (act of correcting) :: koreksi
corruption {n} (the act of impairing integrity) :: korupsi
corruption {n} (seeking bribes) :: penyuapan, korupsi, rasuah
corruption {n} :: korupsi
Corsican {prop} (language) :: bahasa Korsika, Korsika
corundum {n} (mineral) :: korundum
corvette {n} (modern warship) :: korvet
cos {conj} (because) SEE: because ::
cosmic dust {n} (dust which exists in outer space) :: debu kosmik, debu ekstraterestrial, debu antariksa
cosmogony {n} (the study of the origin of the universe) :: kosmogoni
cosmology {n} (study of the physical universe) :: kosmologi
cosmos {n} (the universe) :: kosmos
cost {v} (to incur a charge, a price) :: menghabiskan biaya
cost {n} :: biaya, ongkos
Costa Rica {prop} (country) :: Kosta Rika
costume {n} (dress of a particular country, period or people) :: kostum
cotton {n} (any plant yielding fiber like that of Gossypium) :: kapas, kapuk, katun
cotton {n} (fiber) :: katun
cotton {n} (fabric) :: katun
cotton candy {n} (cotton candy) SEE: candy floss ::
cougar {n} (Puma concolor) :: puma, singa gunung
cough {v} (push air from the lungs) :: batuk
cough {n} :: batuk
coulomb {n} (unit of electrical charge) :: coulomb
council {n} (committee that leads or governs) :: dewan
count {v} (to enumerate or determine number) :: menghitung, hitung
counterfeit {adj} (intended to deceive or carry appearance of being genuine) :: palsu
counterfeit {n} (fake) :: tiruan
counterfeit {v} (To produce something that appears to be official or valid) :: memalsukan, meniru
counterproductive {adj} (more of a hindrance than a help) :: kontraproduktif
country {n} (region of land) :: bangsa
country {n} (nation state) :: negara, bangsa
country {adj} (of, from or pertaining to the countryside (adjective)) :: desa
coup {n} (coup d'état) SEE: coup d'état ::
coup d'état {n} (sudden overthrow of a government) :: kudeta
coupling {n} (sexual intercourse) SEE: sexual intercourse ::
courage {n} (quality of a confident character) :: keberanian
courageous {adj} (brave) SEE: brave ::
courier {n} (person who delivers messages) :: kurir
courier {n} (company that delivers messages) :: kurir
courier {n} (company that transports goods) :: kurir
court {n} (enclosed space; a courtyard) :: lapangan
court {n} (residence of a sovereign, prince, nobleman, or ether dignitary) :: istana
court {n} (hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered) :: pengadilan, mahkamah
court {n} (persons officially assembled under authority of law) :: sidang
court {n} (tribunal established for the administration of justice) :: pengadilan, mahkamah
court {n} (jurisdiction) :: yurisdiksi
court {n} (place for playing the game of tennis and some other ball games) :: lapangan, gelanggang
cousin {n} (nephew or niece of a parent) :: sepupu
covenant {n} (binding agreement) :: perjanjian
cover {n} :: tutup, lingkup, tudung, sampul
cover {v} :: menutupi, melingkupi
covert {n} (disguise) SEE: disguise ::
cow {n} (female domesticated ox or other bovine) :: sapi
cow {n} :: lembu
cowabunga {interj} (expression of joy) SEE: yes ::
cowardice {n} (the lack of courage) :: kepengecutan
coyote {n} (canine) :: koyote
C-pop {n} (Cantopop) SEE: Cantopop ::
C-pop {n} (Mandopop) SEE: Mandopop ::
crab {n} (crustacean) :: kepiting, ketam
crab stick {n} (processed seafood) :: stik kepiting
crack {n} (attempt at something) SEE: try ::
crackdown {n} (increased enforcement) :: penggrebekan
cracker {n} (firecracker) SEE: firecracker ::
crack of dawn {n} (sunrise) SEE: sunrise ::
cradle {n} (oscillating bed for a baby) :: buaian
cradle song {n} (lullaby) SEE: lullaby ::
craft {n} (device; means; art) SEE: device ::
crane {n} (bird) :: bangau
crane {n} (machinery) :: katrol, kran
cranium {n} (skull) SEE: skull ::
crape myrtle {n} (tree) :: bungur
crater {n} (astronomy: hemispherical pit) :: kawah
crazy {adj} (insane, demented) :: gila
crazy {adj} :: gila
cream {n} (oily part of milk) :: kepala susu, krim
cream {n} (colour) :: krem
cream {n} (product to apply to the skin) :: krim
cream {n} :: [4] cream
cream puff {n} (hollow pastry filled with cream or custard) :: kue sus
create {v} :: menciptakan, membuat, membikin
creationism {n} (any creationary theory or belief system) :: kreasionisme
creativity {n} (quality or ability to create or invent something) :: kreativitas
creator {n} (one who creates) :: kreator, pencipta
credit card {n} (card connected to a credit account used to buy goods or services) :: kartu kredit
crescent moon {n} (the moon as it appears in its first or last quarter) :: bulan sabit
crevasse {n} (a crack or fissure in a glacier or snow field) :: jurang es
crew {n} :: awak
crime {n} (specific act committed in violation of the law) :: kejahatan, pelanggaran, pelanggaran hukum
crime {n} :: kejahatan
crime against humanity {n} (a large-scale persecution of, or atrocity against a body of people) :: kejahatan kemanusiaan
crime scene {n} (location of a crime) :: tempat kejadian perkara
criminal {adj} (being against the law) :: melanggar hukum
criminal {adj} (of or relating to crime) :: kriminal
criminal {adj} (abhorrent or very undesirable) :: bajingan
criminal {adj} :: kriminal, jahat
criminal {n} (person guilty of a crime, breaking the law) :: kriminal, penjahat, bajingan [pejorative]
criminal law {n} (area of law) :: hukum pidana
criminal offence {n} (crime) SEE: crime ::
criminology {n} (the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour) :: kriminologi
crimson tide {n} (menstruation) SEE: menstruation ::
crisis {n} (unstable situation in political, social, economic or military affairs) :: krisis
crisp {n} (thin slice of potato) SEE: potato crisp ::
criterion {n} (standard for comparison and judgment) :: kriteria, kriterium
critic {n} (specialist in judging works of art) :: kritik
criticize {v} (to find fault) :: mengkritik
criticize {v} (to evaluate) :: mengkritik
croak {v} (of a frog, to make its cry) :: menguak
Croat {n} (language) SEE: Croatian ::
Croatia {prop} (country in Europe) :: Kroasia
Croatian {n} (the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian) :: Kroasia
Croatian Sheepdog {n} (Croatian Sheepdog) :: anjing gembala Kroasia
crocodile {n} (reptile) :: buaya
croft {n} (cave or cavern) SEE: cave ::
croissant {n} (a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent) :: roti bulan sabit, roti sabit
crook {n} (a criminal who steals, lies, cheats or does other dishonest or illegal things) :: maling, bajingan
croquet {n} (croquette) SEE: croquette ::
croquette {n} (food) :: kroket
cross {n} (wooden post with a perpendicular beam, used for crucifixion) :: salib
cross {n} (definite: the cross on which Christ was crucified) :: salib
cross {n} (gesture made by Christians) :: salib
crossbreed {n} (organism produced by mating of individuals of different varieties or breeds) SEE: hybrid ::
crosscut {n} (shortcut) SEE: shortcut ::
cross-eyed {adj} (having both eyes oriented inward) :: juling
crossing {n} (intersection where roads, lines, or tracks cross) :: persimpangan, persilangan
crosswalk {n} (place where pedestrians can cross a street) :: jalur pejalan kaki
crossword {n} (word puzzle) :: teka-teki silang
crossword puzzle {n} (crossword) SEE: crossword ::
crotch {n} (area of a person’s body) :: kelangkang
croton {n} (Codiaeum variegatum) :: puring
croup {v} (to croak) SEE: croak ::
croupier {n} (person who collects bets and pays out winnings at a gambling table) :: bandar
crow {n} (any bird of the genus Corvus) :: burung gagak, gagak
crown {n} (royal headdress) :: mahkota
crowning {n} (act of crowning) SEE: coronation ::
crownment {n} (act of crowning) SEE: coronation ::
crown prince {n} (next king) :: putra mahkota
crude {n} (crude oil) SEE: crude oil ::
crude {adj} :: mentah
crude oil {n} (unrefined oil) :: minyak mentah
cruel {adj} (that intentionally causes pain and suffering) :: kejam, tega
cruelty {n} (cruel act) :: kejahatan
cruise ship {n} (passenger ship) :: kapal pesiar
crumple {v} (to rumple) :: lecek
Crusade {n} (campaigns by Christian forces to the Holy Land) :: Perang Salib
crush {n} :: menghancurkan, meremukkan, melumat, menumbuk
crutch {n} (crotch) SEE: crotch ::
crux {n} ((heraldry) cross on a coat of arms) SEE: cross ::
cry {v} (intransitive: to weep) :: tangis, menangis
cry {n} :: tangis
crybaby {n} (person whose feelings are easily hurt) :: cengeng
cry foul {v} (resent) SEE: resent ::
crying {n} (Action of the verb cry) :: tangisan
cry over spilt milk {v} (to worry about unfortunate events which have already happened) :: nasi sudah menjadi bubur
cryptovirus {n} (malware) :: virus enkripsi
C-section {n} (Caesarean section) SEE: Caesarean section ::
Côte d'Ivoire {prop} (the Ivory Coast) :: Pantai Gading
Cuba {prop} (country and largest island in Caribbean) :: Kuba
cube {n} (geometry: polyhedron having of six identical square faces) :: kubus
cubit {n} (unit of length) :: dzira'
cucumber {n} (plant) :: mentimun, timun, ketimun
cucumber {n} (edible fruit) :: mentimun, timun, ketimun
cuddle {n} (affectionate embrace) :: pelukan
cuddle {v} (embrace, lie together snugly) :: berpelukan
cuff {n} (the end of a shirt sleeve that covers the wrist) :: manset
cuff {v} (to handcuff) SEE: handcuff ::
culinary {adj} (relating to the practice of cookery or the activity of cooking) :: kuliner
culprit {n} (culprit) :: pembuat ulah, pelaku
cultivation {n} (art or act of cultivating) :: kultivasi, budidaya
cultivator {n} (person who cultivates) :: penanam
cult of personality {n} (situation of being falsely idolized) :: kultus individu
culture {n} (botany: cultivation) SEE: cultivation ::
cum {n} (slang: semen) :: peju [vulgar]
cumin {n} (plant Cuminum cyminum) :: jintan putih
cummingtonite {n} (mineral magnesium-iron silicate hydroxide) :: cummingtonit
cunt {n} (genitalia) :: tempik, memek, meki
cunt {n} (unpleasant or objectionable person) :: bajingan, bangsat, keparat
cup {n} (drinking vessel) :: cangkir
cupboard {n} (enclosed storage) :: lemari
Cupid {prop} (god of love, son of Venus) :: Kupido, Amor
curaçao {n} (liqueur) :: Curaçao
curer {n} (healer) SEE: healer ::
curfew {n} (a regulation requiring people to be off the streets and in their homes by a certain time) :: jam malam
currency {n} (money or other item used to facilitate transactions) :: mata uang, valuta
current {n} :: arus
currently {adv} (at this moment) :: sedang, sekarang
curry {n} (sauce or relish) :: kari
curry {n} (curry powder) SEE: curry powder ::
curry leaf {n} (Murraya koenigii leaf) :: daun salam koja
curry powder {n} (mixture of spices) :: bubuk kari
curse word {n} (vulgarity) SEE: swear word ::
cursive {n} (character) :: huruf sambung, kursif
cursive {n} (manuscript) :: tulisan sambung
curtail {v} :: mengurangi, memotong
curtain {n} (piece of cloth covering a window) :: tirai, tabir, gorden
curtain {n} :: serambi, korden, layar
curvature {n} (differential geometry: of a Riemannian manifold) :: lekuk
curve {n} (gentle bend) :: lengkungan
curve {n} (geometry: one-dimensional figure) :: kurva
curve {v} :: kurva
curved {adj} (having a curve or curves) :: lengkung
curvy {adj} (buxom) SEE: buxom ::
curvy {adj} (having curves) :: melengkung
cushion {n} :: lapik duduk
cuspidor {n} (spittoon) SEE: spittoon ::
custard apple {n} (Annona muricata) SEE: soursop ::
custard apple {n} (Annona squamosa) SEE: sugar apple ::
custodian {n} (A person entrusted with the custody or care) :: wali
custodian {n} ((US) a janitor) :: marbot
custom {n} (frequent repetition of the same act) :: adat
custom {adj} (custom-made) :: menurut pesanan, khusus, pribadi, disesuaikan, nonstandar
customarily {adv} (normally) SEE: normally ::
customary {adj} (agreeing with, or established by, custom) :: beradat
customary {adj} (holding or held by custom) :: beradat
customer service {n} (act of providing services) :: pelayanan pelanggan
customer service {n} (department) :: pelayanan pelanggan
customer support {n} (provision of service) :: pelayanan pelanggan
custom house {n} (official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit) :: kantor pabean
customize {v} (alter according to preferences) :: menyesuaikan
custom-made {adj} (custom-made) :: menurut pesanan, khusus, pribadi, disesuaikan, nonstandar
customs {n} (custom house) SEE: custom house ::
cut {v} (to perform an incision) :: potong
cut {v} :: potong, kerat, iris, memotong
cute {adj} (having features mainly attributed to infants and small or cuddly animals) :: cakep
cute {adj} (attractive or pleasing in a youthful, dainty, quaint or fun-spirited way) :: imut
cutlery {n} (eating and serving utensils) :: alat makan
cutting board {n} (chopping board) SEE: chopping board ::
cuttlefish {n} (any of various squidlike mollusks) :: sotong
cyan {n} (a colour between blue and green) :: langit biru
cyanosis {n} (discolouration of the skin) :: sianosis
cybercitizen {n} (inhabitant of cyberspace) SEE: netizen ::
cyberspace {n} (world of information) :: dunia maya
cycle {n} (imaginary circle or orbit in the heavens) SEE: celestial sphere ::
cycle rickshaw {n} (bicycle rickshaw) :: becak
cycling {n} (The sport of riding and racing bicycles) :: sepeda
cyclo {n} (tuk-tuk) SEE: tuk-tuk ::
cyclo {n} (cycle rickshaw) SEE: pedicab ::
cyclone {n} (South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon) :: siklon
cylinder {n} (geometry: surface) :: silinder
Cyprus {prop} (country) :: Siprus
Cyrillic {prop} (a script or alphabet) :: Kiril, Sirilik
cyst {n} (sac which develops in the natural cavities of an organ) :: kista
cystic fibrosis {n} (medical condition) :: fibrosis kistik
Czech {n} (language) :: Ceko
Czechia {prop} (country in Europe) :: Ceko
Czech Republic {prop} (country in Central Europe) :: Ceko
daffodil {n} (flower) :: narsis
Daffy Duck {prop} (comic duck) :: Daffy Bebek
dagga {n} (cement) SEE: cement ::
dagger {n} (a stabbing weapon) :: belati
daikon {n} (large white radish) :: lobak
daily {adv} (every day) :: harian
dairy {n} (products produced from milk) :: produk susu
Dalai Lama {n} (the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism) :: Dalai Lama
dam {n} (structure placed across a flowing body of water) :: bendungan, empang
dam {v} (block) :: membendung
damage {v} :: kerusakan
Damascus {prop} (the capital city of Syria) :: Damaskus
Dammam {prop} (city in Saudi Arabia) :: Dammam
dammit {interj} (expression of anger or disappointment) :: sialan, sialan bener, kurang ajar
damn {adj} (generic intensifier) :: berengsek, sialan, bedebah, keparat
damn {interj} (non-vulgar expression of contempt etc.) :: sialan, kampret, brengsek
damned {adj} (god-forsaken) :: bedebah
damp {adj} (Being in a state between dry and wet) :: lembap
Danbo {n} (cheese originating in Denmark) :: Danbo
dance {n} (movements to music) :: tari
dance {v} (move rhythmically to music) :: menari
dancer {n} (person who dances) :: penari
dandelion {n} (plant, wild flower of the genus Taraxacum) :: bunga randa tapak
dandruff {n} (skin flakes) :: ketombe, kelemumur
dang {adj} (damn) SEE: damn ::
danger {n} (exposure to likely harm) :: bahaya
danger {n} (instance or cause of liable harm) :: bahaya
dangerous {adj} (full of danger) :: berbahaya
dangerous {adj} (causing danger, ready to do harm or injury) :: membahayakan
Danube {prop} (river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea) :: Donau
dark {adj} (not bright or light, deeper in hue) :: gelap
Dark Ages {prop} (historic period) :: Zaman Kegelapan
dark matter {n} (particles of matter that cannot be detected by their radiation) :: materi gelap
darkness {n} (state of being dark) :: kegelapan
darling {n} (person who is dear to one) :: sayang
darn {adj} (damn) SEE: damn ::
darn {interj} (damn) SEE: damn ::
darn {v} (damn) SEE: damn ::
data {n} (information) :: data, informasi
databank {n} (database) SEE: database ::
database {n} (collection of information) :: basis data, pangkalan data
database {n} (software program) :: basis data, pangkalan data
data set {n} (modem) SEE: modem ::
data structure {n} (organization of data) :: struktur data
date {n} (fruit of the date palm) :: kurma
date {n} (that which specifies the time of writing, inscription etc.) :: tanggal, tarikh
date {n} (point of time at which a transaction or event takes place) :: tanggal
date {n} (pre-arranged social meeting) :: kencan
dated {adj} (out of date) :: usang
dated {adj} (no longer fashionable) :: basi
date of birth {n} (birthday) SEE: birthday ::
daughter {n} (female offspring) :: putri, anak perempuan
David {prop} (king of Israel) :: Daud
daw {v} (dawn) SEE: dawn ::
dawn {v} (to begin to brighten with daylight) :: subuh, fajar
dawn prayer {n} (fajr) SEE: fajr ::
day {n} (period of 24 hours) :: hari
day {n} (period from midnight to the following midnight) :: hari
day {n} (rotational period of a planet) :: hari
day {n} (part of a day period which one spends at one’s job, school, etc.) :: hari
day {n} (period between sunrise and sunset) :: hari
day after tomorrow {n} (day after tomorrow - translation entry) :: lusa, esok lusa
day before yesterday {n} (day before yesterday - translation entry) :: kemarin dulu
daybook {n} (A daily chronicle; a diary) SEE: diary ::
daylight savings time {n} (daylight saving time) SEE: daylight saving time ::
daylight saving time {n} (an adjustment of the official time during summer) :: waktu musim panas
DC {adj} (direct current) :: arus searah
D-Day {n} (date of any major event planned for the future) :: Hari-H
deacon {n} (a designated minister of charity in the early Church) :: diakon, diaken
deacon {n} (a clergyman ranked directly below a priest) :: diakon, diaken
deacon {n} (lay leader of a Protestant congregation) :: diaken
deactivate {v} (to make something inactive or no longer effective) :: menonaktifkan
dead {adj} (no longer alive) :: mati, meninggal
dead-end {adj} (blocked) :: buntu
deadfall {n} (cheap, rough bar or saloon) SEE: dive ::
deadline {n} (date on or before which something must be completed) :: tenggat waktu, batas waktu
Dead Sea {prop} (lake in the Middle East) :: Laut Mati
deaf {adj} (unable to hear) :: tuli, tuna rungu
deaf aid {n} (hearing aid) SEE: hearing aid ::
deafen {v} (to make deaf) :: menulikan
deal {v} :: sepakat, berkaitan dengan , menangani , mengocok , mengelola
deal {n} :: [1,2] kesepakatan
dean {n} (senior official in college or university) :: dekan
dear {adj} :: tersayang , kesayangan
dear {adj} (high in price; expensive) SEE: expensive ::
death {n} (cessation of life) :: mati
death certificate {n} (document) :: surat kematian, akta kematian
death seat {n} (the front passenger seat of an automobile) SEE: shotgun ::
debris {n} (rubble, wreckage, scattered remains of something destroyed) :: serpihan
debt {n} (state or condition of owing something to another) :: berutang
debt {n} (money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another) :: utang
debug {v} (to search for malfunctioning elements) :: awakutu
debugger {n} (computer program) :: pengawakutu, perunut
debut {n} (a performer's first-time performance to the public) :: debut
deca- {prefix} (used to multiply the unit it is attached to by 10) :: deka-
decade {n} (period of ten years) :: dasawarsa, dekade
Decalogue {prop} (the Ten Commandments) SEE: Ten Commandments ::
decapitate {v} (remove the head of) SEE: behead ::
decapitation {n} (beheading) :: pemancungan, pancung
deceased {adj} (no longer alive) :: meninggal, meninggal dunia, almarhum, wafat, mangkat [used for kings]
deceased {n} (dead person) :: almarhum, almarhumah {f}
deceiver {n} (person who lies or deceives) :: penipu, pendusta
deceleration {n} (the act or process of decelerating) :: perlambatan
December {prop} (twelfth month of the Gregorian calendar) :: Desember
decent {adj} (showing integrity, fairness, moral uprightness) :: baik
deci- {prefix} (one tenth (1/10)) :: desi-
decimal {n} (number system) :: desimal, perpuluhan
decision {n} :: keputusan
declaration {n} (written or oral indication of a fact, opinion, or belief) :: deklarasi
decline {n} (downward movement, fall) :: kejatuhan, kemerosotan
decline {n} (weakening) :: kemunduran
decline {v} (move downwards) :: merosot
decline {v} (become weaker or worse) :: menurun
decline {v} (refuse) :: menolak
decollate {v} (behead) SEE: behead ::
decorous {adj} :: layak?, laik?, ramah?, halus?, anggun?, tahu tatakrama?
decree {n} (edict or law) :: dekret, titah
dedication {n} (note prefixed to a work of art) :: bakti, dedikasi
deduction {n} (process of reasoning) :: deduksi
deen {n} (religion) SEE: religion ::
deen {n} (Islam) SEE: Islam ::
deep {adj} :: dalam, pekat, tua
deep blue {adj} (dark blue) SEE: navy ::
deepen {v} (to make deep or deeper) :: memperdalam
deer {n} (animal of the family Cervidae) :: kijang, rusa, menjangan
defamation {n} (act of injuring another's reputation by any slanderous communication) :: defamasi
defeat {v} (to overcome in battle or contest) :: mengalahkan
defeat {n} :: kekalahan, ketewasan
defect {n} (fault or malfunction) :: cacat
defect {v} (to abandon; to change one's loyalty) :: membelot
defect {v} (to flee one's country and seek asylum) :: membelot
defection {n} (act or incidence of defecting) :: pembelotan
defector {n} (one who defects) :: pembelot
defence {n} (defence) SEE: defense ::
defendant {n} (person prosecuted or sued, the accused) :: tergugat
defender {n} (sports term) :: bek
defenestration {n} (act of throwing out a window) :: defenestrasi
defense {n} (action of protecting from attack) :: pertahanan
definite {adj} (having distinct limits) :: definit
definite {adj} (free from any doubt) :: definit
defragment {v} ((computing) to run a process to make file fragments on a hard disk contiguous) :: mendefragmentasi
defy {n} (challenge) SEE: challenge ::
degree {n} (in geometry: unit of angle) :: derajat
degree {n} (unit of temperature) :: derajat
degree {n} (academic award) :: sarjana
deism {n} (belief) :: deisme
dekulakization {n} (repression of the kulaks) :: dekulakisasi
dekulakize {v} (to dispossess a kulak (wealthy peasant)) :: mendekulakisasi
delay {n} (period of time before an event occurs) :: keterlambatan
delete {v} (to remove) :: menghapus
Delhi {prop} (city in India) :: Delhi
deliberate {adj} (intentional) :: sengaja
delicious {adj} (pleasing to taste) :: lezat, sedap, enak
delict {n} (law: wrongful act) :: delik
dell {n} (valley) SEE: valley ::
delta {n} (landform at the mouth of a river) :: kuala
delusion {n} (act of deluding; deception; a misleading of the mind) :: bertakhayul
delusion {n} (that which is falsely or delusively believed or propagated; false belief; error in belief) :: paranoid
demagogue {n} ((pejorative) a political orator or leader who gains favor by pandering to or exciting the passions and prejudices of the audience rather than by using rational argument) :: demagog
demiurge {n} (being that created the universe) :: demiurge
democracy {n} (rule by the people) :: demokrasi
democracy {n} (government under the rule of its people) :: demokrasi
Democratic Republic of the Congo {prop} (large central African nation, formerly called Zaire) :: Republik Demokratik Kongo
Democritus {prop} (Greek philosopher) :: Demokreitos
demolish {v} (to destroy) :: hancur lebur
demon {n} (evil spirit) :: siluman
demon {n} (false god, Satanic divinity) :: iblis, setan, dajal
demonstrator {n} (forefinger) SEE: forefinger ::
demote {v} (To lower the rank or status of) :: turun pangkat
den {n} (home of certain animals) :: liang
den {n} (squalid or wretched place) :: liang
den {n} (living room of a house) :: ruang santai
dendrochronology {n} (science of counting tree rings) :: dendrokronologi
dendrology {n} (the study of trees) :: dendrologi
dengue {n} (disease) :: demam berdarah
denial {n} (refusal to comply with a request) :: penolakan
denial {n} (assertion of untruth) :: penyangkalan
denial {n} (refusal to believe a problem exists) :: penyangkalan
denigrate {v} :: mencemooh?
Denmark {prop} (country in Northern Europe) :: Denmark, Kerajaan Denmark
dentist {n} (specialized tooth doctor) :: dokter gigi
Denver boot {n} (wheel clamp) SEE: wheel clamp ::
deny {v} (disallow) SEE: forbid ::
deny {v} (to assert that something is not true) :: pungkir
deontology {n} (Ethical study of duties, obligations, and rights) :: tata susila
deoxyribonucleic acid {n} (deoxyribonucleic acid) :: asam deoksiribonukleat
depart {v} (to leave) :: berangkat
depend {v} (be contingent or conditioned) :: tergantung
dependency {n} (a colony or similar territory subject to rule by an external power) :: jajahan
deplete {v} (exhaust) SEE: exhaust ::
deplete {v} (empty or unload) :: menguras, mengosongkan
Depok {prop} (city in Indonesia) :: Depok
depression {n} (geography: low area) :: depresi, cekungan
depression {n} (psychology: state of mind) :: depresi
depression {n} (economics: period of major economic contraction) :: depresi
depth {n} (vertical distance below a surface) :: kedalaman
depths {n} (plural of depth) SEE: depth ::
deputy {n} (representative) :: deputi
deputy {n} (legislator) :: wakil rakyat
dervish {n} (a member of Dervish fraternity of Sufism) :: darwis
Dervish {n} (a Sufi Muslim ascetic fraternity) :: Darwis
descendant {n} (one who is the progeny of someone) :: keturunan
description {n} (account in words) :: deskripsi
description word {n} (adjective) SEE: adjective ::
descriptivism {n} (describing realistic language forms) :: deskriptivisme
descry {v} (see) SEE: see ::
desert {n} (barren area) :: gurun
deserter {n} (person who leaves a military or naval unit) :: desertir
desertion {n} (deserting) :: desersi
desire {v} (desire) SEE: want ::
desire {v} (wish for earnestly) :: hasrat
desire {v} (want emotionally or sexually) :: hasrat
desire {n} (something wished for) :: keinginan, kemauan, kehendak
desire {n} :: birahi, nafsu, keinginan , kehendak
desktop {n} (on-screen background) :: desktop
desmosome {n} (a structural unit that functions in the adhesion of cells to form tissue) :: desmosom
despair {n} (loss of hope) :: putus asa
despicable {adj} (deserving to be despised) :: tercela, hina, keji
despotism {n} (government by a singular authority) :: despotisme
dessert {n} (sweet confection served as the last course of a meal) :: disert, pencuci mulut
destiny {n} (predetermined condition; fate; fixed order of things) SEE: fate ::
destroyer {n} (that who/which destroys) :: perusak
detachment {n} (military unit) :: detasemen
detain {v} (to detain) SEE: hold ::
detective {n} (police officer who looks for evidence) :: detektif
detective {n} (person employed to find information) :: detektif
deterioration {n} (process of making or growing worse) :: kemunduran, kemerosotan
detritivore {n} (organism that feeds on detritus) :: detritivor
dette {n} (debt) SEE: debt ::
Deuteronomy {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Kitab Ulangan, Ulangan
Devanagari {prop} (abugida alphabet of India and Nepal) :: dewanagari
development {n} (process of developing) :: perkembangan, pengembangan
device {n} (piece of equipment) :: alat, peranti, perangkat
device {n} (computing) SEE: peripheral device ::
device driver {n} (software that communicates between operating system and hardware) :: pengandar peranti, pengandar perangkat
devil {n} (a creature of hell) :: iblis, syaitan, setan
devil {n} :: setan, iblis
devil-may-care {adj} (carefree) :: masa bodoh
dew {n} (moisture in the air that settles on plants, etc) :: embun
dexterity {n} (skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands) :: ketangkasan
dextromanual {adj} (right-handed) SEE: right-handed ::
Dhivehi {n} (an Indo-Aryan language) :: bahasa Divehi
dhole {n} (Asian wild dog) :: ajak
dhuhr {n} (noon prayer) :: zuhur
diabetes {n} (A group of metabolic diseases) :: kencing manis, diabetes
diachronic linguistics {n} (historical linguistics) SEE: historical linguistics ::
diagnosis {n} (identification of the nature and cause of an illness) :: diagnosis
dial {n} (sundial) SEE: sundial ::
dialect {n} (particular variety of a language) :: dialek, logat
dialog {n} (conversation or other discourse between individuals) SEE: dialogue ::
dialog {n} (verbal part of a literary or dramatic work) SEE: dialogue ::
dialog {n} (literary form resembling a conversation) SEE: dialogue ::
dialog {n} (computing: dialogue box) SEE: dialogue ::
dialogue {n} (conversation or other discourse between individuals) :: dialog, percakapan
diameter {n} (line) :: diameter
diamond {n} (rhombus) SEE: rhombus ::
diamond {n} (uncountable: mineral) :: intan
diamond {n} (gemstone) :: berlian
diaper {n} (absorbent garment worn by a baby, or by someone who is incontinent) :: popok, lampin
diaphragm {n} (anatomy: sheet of muscle separating thorax from abdomen) :: diafragma
diarrhea {n} (medical condition) :: diare
diary {n} (daily log of experiences) :: buku harian, diari
diaspora {n} (dispersion of a group of people) :: diaspora
Diaspora {prop} (dispersion of a group of people) SEE: diaspora ::
dice {n} (polyhedron used in games of chance) SEE: die ::
dick {n} (slang: penis) :: burung, kontol [slang, obscene], titit, kanjut, peler
dick {n} (highly contemptible person) :: bangsat, bajingan, brengsek, keparat
dickhead {n} ((slang) glans penis) :: palkon, pukon
dickhead {n} ((slang) stupid person) :: goblok, brengsek, keparat, palkon
dictatorship of the proletariat {n} (the temporary period following the fall of capitalism) :: diktator proletariat
diction {n} (clarity of word choice) :: diksi
dictionary {n} (publication that explains the meanings of an ordered list of words) :: kamus
die {v} (to stop living) :: mati, meninggal
die {v} (to break down) :: mati
differ {v} (not to have the same characteristics) :: beda, berbeda, berlainan
difference {n} (quality of being different) :: perbedaan
difference {n} (characteristic of something that makes it different from something else) :: perbedaan
difference {n} (disagreement or argument about something important) :: perselisihan
difference {n} (arithmetic: result of a subtraction) :: selisih
different {adj} :: beda, lain, berbeda
dig {v} (to move hard-packed earth out of the way) :: gali
dig {v} :: gali, menggali
digestion {n} (process in gastrointestinal tract) :: pencernaan
digger {n} (spade (playing card)) SEE: spade ::
digit {n} (finger or toe) :: jari
digital {adj} (of or relating to computers) :: digital
dignity {n} (quality or state) :: martabat
digs {n} (clothes) SEE: clothes ::
dilation {n} (delay) SEE: delay ::
diligent {adj} (hard-working and focused) :: rajin
dill {n} (fool) SEE: fool ::
dill {n} (herb of the species Anethum graveolens) :: dil, adas sowa
dim-bulb {adj} (slow-witted, stupid) SEE: stupid ::
dimension {n} (single aspect of a thing) :: matra
dimension {n} (measure of spatial extent) :: matra
dimension {n} (in geometry) :: matra
dimension {n} (in physics) :: matra
dimension {n} :: dimensi
diminutive {adj} :: kecil, mungil, kate, cebol, sepele
dinar {n} (official currency of several countries) :: dinar
diner {n} (a small and inexpensive type of restaurant which may be modelled to resemble a dining car) :: kedai makan, warung makan
ding-a-ling {n} (dick) SEE: dick ::
dining room {n} (room, in a home or hotel, where meals are eaten) :: kamar makan
dinosaur {n} (extinct reptile) :: dinosaurus
diocese {n} (region administered by a bishop) :: keuskupan
Diocletian {prop} (Roman cognomen) :: Diocletianus
diphthong {n} (complex vowel sound) :: diftong
diploma {n} (certificate) :: ijazah, sertifikat
diplomatic {adj} (concerning relationships between governments) :: diplomatik
diplomatic {adj} (exhibiting diplomacy) :: diplomatis
dipshit {n} (stupid or undesirable person) :: brengsek, keparat
dipshit {n} (unwanted or undesirable) :: sampah, brengsek
direction {n} (indication of the point toward which an object is moving) :: arah
directions {n} (direction) SEE: direction ::
director {n} (supervisor, manager, see also: film director) :: sutradara [film], direktur
directory {n} (simulated folder) :: direktori
dirham {n} (unit of currency) :: dirham
dirty {adj} (covered with or containing dirt) :: kotor
dirty {adj} :: kotor, dekil, licik
dirty {adv} (in a dirty manner) :: kotor
dirty {v} (to make dirty) :: mengotori
disable {v} (to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device) :: mematikan, menonaktifkan, mendisfungsikan
disallow {v} (to refuse to allow) SEE: forbid ::
disappointed {adj} (defeated of hope or expectation) :: kecewa
disappointment {n} (emotion) :: kekecewaan
disapprove {v} (to refuse to approve) SEE: reject ::
disc {n} (disk) SEE: disk ::
discharge {v} ((electricity) the act of releasing an accumulated charge) :: melucut
disciple {n} (person who learns from another) :: murid
discography {n} (complete collection of the releases of a musical act) :: diskografi
discount {n} (reduction in price) :: diskon, korting, rabat
discrimination {n} (distinct treatment of an individual or group to their disadvantage) :: diskriminasi
discussion {n} (conversation or debate) :: diskusi
disdain {v} (to regard with strong contempt) :: menghina? , menganggap rendah? , merendahkan? , membenci?
disease {n} (an abnormal condition of the body causing discomfort or dysfunction) :: penyakit
diseased {adj} (Affected with of suffering from disease) :: sakit, berpenyakit
disguise {n} :: samaran
disguise {v} :: menyamar, menyamarkan
disgust {v} :: kejijikan
dish {n} (vessel for holding/serving food) :: piring, pinggan
dish {n} (specific type of food) :: masakan
dish {n} (type of antenna) :: parabola
dish {n} :: [1] piring, hidangan, sajian, [2] makanan
disk {n} (a thin, flat, circular plate) :: cakram, piringan
disk {n} (a vinyl phonograph/gramophone record) :: piringan hitam
disk {n} (a computer's hard disk) :: diska
diskette {n} (small, flexible, magnetic disk for storage and retrieval of data) SEE: floppy disk ::
dismissal {n} (act of sending someone away) :: pengusiran
dismissal {n} (deprivation of office) :: pemecatan
dispatch {n} (dismissal) SEE: dismissal ::
dispensation {n} (relaxation of a law in a particular case) :: dispensasi
displacement {n} (physics: vector quantity which denotes distance with a directional component) :: perpindahan
display {n} (electronic screen) :: layar
display {v} (to show conspicuously) :: menampilkan, menayangkan
disqualification {n} (act of disqualifying) :: diskualifikasi
disrespect {n} (lack of respect) :: ketidakhormatan
disrespectful {adj} (lacking respect) :: tidak sopan, kasar
dissolution {n} (termination of an organized body or legislative assembly) :: pembubaran
dissolution {n} (dissolving, or going into solution) :: pelarutan
distance {n} (amount of space between two points) :: jarak
distance {v} (move away) :: menjauhi
distant {adj} :: jauh
distilled water {n} (water that has been purified by distillation) :: air suling
distinct {adj} (noticeably different) :: khas
distraction {n} (something that distracts) :: pengalih
distraction {n} (the process of being distracted) :: gangguan
distribution {n} :: distribusi, alokasi, pembagian, penyebaran
distributor {n} (one who distributes, a thing that distributes) :: pembagi, penyalur
ditto {adv} (likewise) SEE: likewise ::
ditto {n} :: dsa., dan samadengan atas
divan {n} (sofa) :: dipan
divan {n} (council) :: dewan
dive {v} :: selam, menyelam, menyelami, terjun
diver {n} (the loon (bird)) SEE: loon ::
divine {adj} (of or pertaining to a god) :: ilahi
division {n} (act or process of dividing anything) :: divisi
division {n} (each of the parts resulting from division) :: bagian
division {n} (large military unit) :: divisi
division {n} (section of a large company) :: divisi
division {n} (law: concept of separate responsibility) :: pemekaran
Diwali {prop} (Hindu festival of lights) :: Deepavali
do {v} (perform, execute) :: buat, laku, melakukan
dobra {n} (official currency of São Tomé and Príncipe) :: dobra
do business {v} (urinate) SEE: urinate ::
docent {n} (teacher or lecturer in university) :: dosen
doctor {n} (person who has attained a doctorate) :: doktor
doctor {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian ::
doctor {n} (medical doctor) SEE: physician ::
doctoral {adj} (relating to a doctorate) :: doktoral
doctorandus {n} (person who has passed a doctoral exam, but has not yet attained a doctorate) :: doktorandus
doctrine {n} (belief) :: doktrin
doctrine {n} (body of beliefs or teachings) :: doktrin
document {n} (original or official paper) :: dokumen
documentary {n} (documentary film) :: film dokumenter
documentation {n} (documents that explain the operation of a particular machine or software program) :: dokumentasi
dodecahedron {n} (a polyhedron with 12 faces) :: dodekahedron, bangun bersisi dua belas
does anyone here speak English {phrase} (does anyone here speak English?) :: ada orang yang bisa bahasa Inggris?
dog {n} (animal) :: anjing, asu
dog {n} (male canine) :: anjing jantan
dog {n} (morally reprehensible person, See also scoundrel) :: anjing [literally], bajingan, bangsat
dog cart {n} (two wheeled horse-drawn carriage) :: delman
doghouse bass {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass ::
dogmatic {adj} (asserting beliefs in an arrogant way) :: dogmatis?, dogmatik?, kolot?
dog shit {n} (deceitful statements, etc) SEE: bullshit ::
Dog Star {prop} (Sirius) SEE: Sirius ::
Doha {prop} (capital of Qatar) :: Doha
dojo {n} ((martial arts) training facility) :: dojo
doll {n} (a toy in the form of a human) :: boneka
dollar {n} (designation for specific currency) :: dolar
dolly {n} (doll) SEE: doll ::
dolphin {n} (aquatic mammal) :: lumba-lumba
domain {n} (a field or sphere of activity, influence or expertise) :: ranah
dome {n} (architectural element) :: kubah
domestic debt {n} (debt owed to creditors resident in the same country as debtor) :: hutang dalam negeri
domestic violence {n} (violence committed in a domestic setting) :: kekerasan dalam rumah tangga
domicile {n} (home or residence) :: domisili, tempat tinggal
dominion {n} (a kingdom, nation, or other sphere of influence) :: domini
Donald Duck {prop} (Disney character) :: Donal Bebek
donation {n} (a voluntary gift or contribution for a specific cause) :: sumbangan, donasi
done {adj} ((of food) ready, fully cooked) :: matang
Donetsk People's Republic {prop} (secessionist state) :: Republik Rakyat Donetsk
donjon {n} (fortified tower) SEE: keep ::
donkey {n} (a domestic animal, see also: ass) :: keledai
Don Quixote {prop} (the protagonist of a famous Spanish novel) :: Don Kisot, Don Kihote
donut {n} (deep-fried piece of dough) SEE: doughnut ::
doofer {n} (remote control for a television) SEE: remote control ::
doomsday {n} (day when God is expected to judge the world) :: hari kiamat
door {n} (portal of entry into a building, room or vehicle) :: pintu
doorbell {n} (device on or adjacent to an outer door for announcing one's presence) :: bel pintu
dopamine {n} (the neurotransmitter) :: dopamin
dorayaki {n} (Japanese confection) :: dorayaki
dork {n} (a quirky, silly, and/or stupid socially inept person, or one who is out of touch with contemporary trends) :: udik
dormant {adj} (inactive, asleep, suspended) :: terbengkalai
double bass {n} (largest instrument of violin family) :: bas betot, kontrabas
doubt {v} (to lack confidence in) :: bimbang, meragukan, ragu, ragu akan
doubt {n} (disbelief or uncertainty (about something)) :: kebimbangan, keraguan
dough {n} (mix of flour and other ingredients) :: adonan
doughnut {n} (deep-fried piece of dough or batter) :: donat
dove {n} (bird of the family Columbidae) :: merpati, burung merpati, dara, burung dara, ketitiran
down {adv} :: bawah
downhill {adj} (easy) SEE: easy ::
downing {n} (defeat) SEE: defeat ::
download {n} (file transfer to the local computer) :: donlod, unduh, sedot [slang]
download {v} (to transfer data from a remote computer to a local one) :: unduh
downloader {n} (Person who downloads) :: pengunduh
down payment {n} (payment representing a fraction of the price) :: uang muka, panjar, persekot
downpour {n} (heavy rain) :: hujan lebat
Down's syndrome {prop} (condition caused by chromosomal deficiency) SEE: Down syndrome ::
downstairs {adv} (downstairs (adverb)) :: lantai bawah
Down syndrome {prop} (condition caused by chromosomal deficiency) :: sindrom Down
downtown {n} (either the lower, or the business center of a city or town) :: pusat kota
dowry {n} (property or payment given at time of marriage) :: mas kawin, mahar
doxology {n} (expression of praise to God, especially a short hymn) :: doksologi
do you accept credit cards {phrase} (do you accept credit cards?) :: apakah Anda menerima kartu kredit?, apakah Anda menerima pembayaran dengan kartu kredit?
do you speak English {phrase} (do you speak English? (English specifically)) :: bisa bahasa Inggris?, apakah anda berbicara bahasa Inggris?
do you speak English {phrase} (do you speak...? (fill with the name of the current foreign language)) :: bisa bahasa Indonesia?
dozen {n} (twelve) :: lusin
drag {n} (street) SEE: street ::
dragon {n} (mythical creature) :: naga
dragon {n} (Komodo dragon) SEE: Komodo dragon ::
dragon boat {n} (a type of boat raced in Chinese festivals) :: perahu naga
dragonfly {n} (insect of the infraorder Anisoptera) :: capung
dragon fruit {n} (fruit) :: buah naga
dragoon {n} (horse soldier) :: dragon
drake {n} (male duck) :: bebek jantan, itik jantan
drama {n} (composition) :: drama
drama {n} (brought through the media) :: drama
drama {n} (theatrical plays) :: drama
drama queen {n} (exaggeratedly dramatic person) :: ratu drama
drape {n} (curtain, drapery) SEE: curtain ::
draughts {n} (game for two players) :: dam
Dravidian {prop} (family of languages) :: bahasa Dravida
draw {v} (to produce a picture) :: lukis
draw {v} (to pull out) :: tarik
draw {v} (to rely on) :: tarik, undi
draw {v} :: menggambar
draw {v} (to cause) SEE: cause ::
drawer {n} (open-topped box in a cabinet used for storing) :: laci
drawers {n} (plural of drawer) SEE: drawer ::
drawing {n} :: gambar, lukisan
dream {n} (imaginary events seen while sleeping) :: mimpi
dream {n} (hope or wish) :: mimpi, impian
dream {v} (see imaginary events while sleeping) :: bermimpi, memimpikan
dream {v} (to hope, to wish) :: bermimpi, memimpikan
dreamcatcher {n} (decorative Native American object) :: peraih mimpi
dreamer {n} (ladybird) SEE: ladybird ::
dreggy {adj} (muddy) SEE: muddy ::
dressing {n} (process of extracting metals or other valuable components from minerals) :: pengolahan bahan galian
drill {n} (tool) :: bor, jara
drink {v} (consume liquid through the mouth) :: minum
drink {n} (served beverage) :: minuman
drink {n} (served alcoholic beverage) :: minuman keras
drink {v} (consume liquid through the mouth) :: minum
drinker {n} (regular drinker of alcohol) :: peminum
drinking {n} (act or session by which drink is consumed) :: peminuman
drinking straw {n} (a long plastic or paper tube through which a drink is drunk) :: sedotan
drive {n} (computing: apparatus for reading and writing to or from a storage device) :: kandar
drive {v} (operate (a wheeled motorized vehicle)) :: mengemudi [intransitive], mengemudikan [transitive]
drive {v} :: mengemudi(kan), mengendalikan
driver {n} (person who drives a motorized vehicle, such as a car or a bus) :: sopir
driver's licence {n} (document) SEE: driver's license ::
driver's license {n} (documenting permitting a person to drive) :: surat izin mengemudi, SIM
driving licence {n} (document) SEE: driver's license ::
drizzle {v} (to rain lightly) :: gerimis
drizzle {n} (light rain) :: gerimis
drone {n} (male bee) :: lebah jantan
drone {n} (unmanned aircraft) :: dron
drone {n} (drudge) :: dengung
drool {v} (secrete saliva) :: mengiler
drought {n} (period of unusually low rain fall) :: kekeringan
drown {v} (to be suffocated in fluid) :: menenggelamkan
drown {v} (to deprive of life by immerson in liquid) :: tenggelam
drug {n} (psychoactive substance ingested for recreational use, especially illegal and addictive one) :: narkoba, narkotik
drugstore {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy ::
drum {n} (musical instrument) :: drum, gendang
drumstick {n} (leg bone of a chicken or other fowl) :: paha bawah ayam
drumstick tree {n} (Moringa oleifera) :: kelor
drunk {adj} (intoxicated after drinking too much alcohol) :: mabuk
drunk {n} (habitual drinker) :: pemabuk {m} {f}
drunkard {n} (person who is habitually drunk) SEE: drunk ::
drunken {adj} (In the state of alcoholic intoxication) :: mabuk
Druze {n} :: Druze
dry {adj} (free from liquid or moisture) :: kering
dry ice {n} (carbon dioxide frozen in the solid state) :: es biang
dry mouth {n} (dry mouth) :: xerostomia
dry season {n} (season) :: kemarau
dual {adj} (having two components) :: dwi
dual {adj} (double) :: ganda
dual {adj} (in grammar) :: dual
dual number {n} (grammatical number denoting a quantity of exactly two) SEE: dual ::
dub {n} (dubbing) SEE: dubbing ::
dubbing {n} (replacement of voice) :: sulih suara, dabing
duchess {n} (female spouse or widow of a duke) :: istri adipati
duchess {n} (female ruler of a duchy) :: adipati perempuan
duchy {n} (a dominion or region ruled by a duke or duchess) :: kadipaten
duck {n} (aquatic bird of the family Anatidae) :: bebek
duck {n} :: itik
Duckburg {prop} (fictional city where Donald Duck lives) :: Kota Bebek
duckling {n} (young duck) :: itik
dud {n} (loser) SEE: loser ::
dude {n} (colloquial: man) :: bung
dude {n} (colloquial: term of address for a young man) :: bung
dugong {n} (Dugong dugon) :: duyung, babi duyung, ikan duyung, dugong
duke {n} (male ruler of a duchy) :: adipati
duke {n} (male holder of a dukedom) :: adipati
dull {adj} (lacking the ability to cut easily; not sharp) :: tumpul
dumb {adj} (extremely stupid) :: dungu
dumbledore {n} (beetle) SEE: beetle ::
dumbledore {n} (dandelion) SEE: dandelion ::
dune {n} (a ridge or hill of sand piled up by the wind) :: gundukan pasir
dupe {v} (to swindle, deceive, or trick) :: menipu, mengakali, membodohi, memperdaya
duplicate {n} (an identical copy) :: duplikat
Durex {n} (condom) SEE: condom ::
Durex {prop} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
durian {n} (fruit) :: durian
during {prep} (for all of a given time interval) :: ketika
dusk {n} (period of time at the end of day when sun is below the horizon but before full onset of night) :: senja, sore
dust {n} (fine, dry particles) :: debu, duli
dustbin {n} (container for trash) SEE: garbage can ::
dusty {adj} (covered with dust) :: berdebu
Dutch {adj} (of the Netherlands, people, or language) :: Belanda
Dutch {prop} (the Dutch language) :: bahasa Belanda
Dutch {n} (people from the Netherlands) :: orang Belanda
Dutch East Indies {prop} (a former Dutch colony in modern-day Indonesia) :: Hindia Belanda
dwarf {n} (being from folklore, underground dwelling nature spirit) :: kurcaci
dwarf planet {n} (a type of celestial body) :: planet kerdil
dwell {v} (live, reside) :: tinggal, berdiam, mendiami
dye {n} (a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied) :: pewarna, pencelup
dye {n} (die) SEE: die ::
dyestuff {n} (soluble pigment) :: pencelup
dynamo {n} (dynamo-electric machine) :: dinamo
dynastic {adj} (pertaining to a dynasty) :: wangsawi
dynasty {n} (A series of rulers or dynasts from one family) :: wangsa, ahala, dinasti
dysentery {n} (disease characterised by inflammation of the intestines) :: disentri
dyslexia {n} (learning disability) :: disleksia
each {determiner} (every) :: setiap
eagle {n} (any of several large carnivorous birds in the family Accipitridae) :: elang
eagle owl {n} (large owl of genus Bubo) :: burung hantu bertanduk
ear {v} (plough) SEE: plough ::
ear {n} (organ of hearing) :: telinga, kuping
earache {n} (pain in the ear) :: sakit telinga
eardrum {n} (membrane separating outer and middle ears) :: gendang telinga
early {adj} (at a time in advance of the usual) :: dini
earphone {n} (sound device held near the ear) :: penyuara kuping
earphones {n} (small speakers worn over the ears) :: penyuara kuping, fon telinga
earring {n} (piece of jewelry) :: subang, anting-anting
earth {n} (soil) :: tanah
earth {n} (any general rock-based material) :: bumi
earth {n} (the ground, land) :: darat
earth {n} :: bumi
earth {prop} (our planet, third out from the Sun) SEE: Earth ::
Earth {prop} (third planet of the Solar System) :: Bumi
Earthling {n} (inhabitant of the planet Earth) :: makhluk bumi
earthquake {n} (shaking of the surface of a planet) :: gempa bumi, gempa (magnitude 5 or above), lindu (below magnitude 5)
earthworm {n} (worm (animal)) :: cacing tanah
east {n} (compass point) :: timur
east {adj} (in or towards the east) :: timur
East Asia {prop} (eastern subregion of Asia) :: Asia Timur
Easter {n} (Christian holiday) :: Paskah
Easter egg {n} (a dyed or decorated egg) :: telur Paskah
Easter Island {prop} (Island in the Pacific) :: Pulau Paskah
Eastern Europe {prop} (Eastern Europe) :: Eropa Timur
Eastern Orthodox Church {prop} (division of Christianity) :: Gereja Ortodoks Timur
East Sea {prop} (South China Sea) SEE: South China Sea ::
East Sea {prop} (Baltic sea) SEE: Baltic Sea ::
East Sea {prop} (Sea of Japan) SEE: Sea of Japan ::
East Sea {prop} (Dead Sea) SEE: Dead Sea ::
East Timor {prop} (Country in Oceania) :: Timor Timur
easy {adj} (requiring little skill or effort) :: mudah, gampang
easy {adj} (consenting readily to sex) :: gampangan
eat {v} (to ingest, see also: consume; ingest) :: makan
eat {v} (eat a meal) :: santap
eatery {n} (a restaurant or café) :: kedai makan, warung makan
eating {n} (the act of consuming food) :: pemakanan
eavestrough {n} (roof gutter) :: talang
ebonite {n} (product of vulcanizing rubber with sulfur) :: ebonit
ebony {adj} (deep, dark black colour) :: cewek hitam
e-book {n} (electronic book) :: buku elektronik
ecchymosis {n} (skin discoloration) SEE: bruise ::
echelon {n} (level or rank) :: eselon
echelon {n} ((military) formation of troops) :: eselon
echidna {n} (any of the four species of small spined monotremes) :: nokdiak
echo {n} (reflected sound) :: gema
echometer {n} (scale) :: ekometer
eclipse {n} (passage of a planetary object between others) :: gerhana, eklips
ecliptic {n} (Earth's orbital plane) :: ekliptika
eco- {prefix} (concerning ecology or the environment) :: eko-
ecofeminism {n} (a sociopolitical movement combining feminism and environmentalism) :: ekofeminisme
ecology {n} (branch of biology) :: ekologi
economics {n} (study) :: ilmu ekonomi
economy {n} (production and distribution and consumption) :: ekonomi
ecru {adj} (beige) SEE: beige ::
Ecuador {prop} (country in South America) :: Ekuador
eczema {n} (acute or chronic inflammation of the skin) :: eksem
edamame {n} (green soybeans) :: edamame
edema {n} (excessive accumulation of serum in tissue) :: edema
edict {n} (proclamation of law) :: maklumat
Edinburgh {prop} (capital of Scotland) :: Edinburgh
editor {n} (person who edits) :: editor, pengedit, penyunting
editor {n} (newspaper editor) :: editor, penyunting
editor {n} (machine for editing film) :: editor
editor {n} (program for modifying text files) :: editor
editor {n} (someone who manipulates video footage and assembles it into the correct order) :: editor, pengedit, penyunting
edit war {n} (a dispute over the content of a page on a wiki or other editable work) :: perang suntingan
Edmonton {prop} (city in Alberta, Canada) :: Edmonton
education {n} (process or art of imparting knowledge, skill and judgment) :: pendidikan
educator {n} (teacher) SEE: teacher ::
eel {n} (any fish of the order Anguilliformes) :: belut
effective {adj} (producing a decided or decisive effect) :: efektif
effective {adj} (actually in effect) :: efektif
effeminate {adj} (of a man, behaving like a woman) :: banci, kemayu
effendi {n} (title of respect) :: efendi
efficacity {n} (efficacy) SEE: efficacy ::
efficacy {n} (ability to produce effect) :: khasiat, kemanjuran, keampuhan
effloresce {v} (to come forth) SEE: emerge ::
effort {n} (the amount of work involved in achieving something) :: upaya, usaha
egg {n} (body housing an embryo) :: telur
egg {n} :: telur
eggplant {n} (plant) :: terong
egg roll {n} (a food made made by wrapping a combination of ingredients) :: lumpia
eggshell {n} (object) :: kulit telur
egg white {n} (clear part of an egg) SEE: albumen ::
egg yolk {n} (central part of an egg) SEE: yolk ::
egress {n} (exit) SEE: exit ::
Egypt {prop} (country in North Africa) :: Mesir
Eid al-Adha {prop} (Islamic festival) :: idul adha, idul kurban, lebaran haji
Eid al-Fitr {prop} (religious celebration) :: Idul Fitri, Lebaran
Eiffel Tower {prop} (tower in Paris) :: Menara Eiffel
eight {num} (cardinal number 8) :: delapan
eighteen {num} (cardinal number) :: delapan belas
eighth {adj} (ordinal form of the number eight, see also: 8th) :: kedelapan
eightieth {adj} (ordinal form of the number eighty) :: kedelapanpuluh
eighty {num} (80) :: delapan puluh
ejaculation {n} (ejection of semen through the urethra) :: ejakulasi [ngecrot]
ejection seat {n} (seat in an aircraft which can be ejected from the cockpit) :: kursi lenting
eke {adv} (also) SEE: also ::
eke {n} (addition) SEE: addition ::
elastic {adj} (capable of stretching) :: elastis
elastic {n} (elastic band) SEE: elastic band ::
elastic band {n} (loop of rubber or similar material) :: karet gelang
elasticity {n} (physics: property by which a material can regain its original dimensions) :: keelastisan, elastisitas
elbow {n} (joint between upper arm and forearm) :: siku
elder {adj} (greater than another in age or seniority) :: lebih tua
elder {n} (elderly person) :: orang tua, lanjut usia
elder {n} (leader of a community) :: tetua
elderberry {n} (elder tree) SEE: elder ::
elect {v} (to elect) SEE: choose ::
election {n} (process of choosing a new leader or representatives) :: pemilihan
elector {n} (person eligible to vote) :: pemilih
electric {adj} :: listrik
electrical {adj} (electric) SEE: electric ::
electrician {n} (tradesman who works with electrical equipment) :: tukang listrik
electromagnetic spectrum {n} (electromagnetic spectrum) :: spektrum elektromagnetik
electromagnetic wave {n} (electromagnetic radiation) :: gelombang elektromagnetik
electromagnetism {n} (a fundamental force) :: elektromagnetik
electron hole {n} (lack of an electron) SEE: hole ::
electronic {adj} (pertaining to electrons) :: elektronik
electronic {adj} (generated by electronic device) :: elektronik
electronic book {n} (e-book) SEE: e-book ::
electronic mail {n} (email) SEE: email ::
electronics {n} ((physics)) :: elektronika
electroplate {v} (to coat an object with a thin layer of metal using electrolysis) :: menyepuh dengan listrik
electrum {n} (fossil resin) SEE: amber ::
elegy {n} (mournful or plaintive poem or song) :: elegi
elementary school {n} (school for children) SEE: primary school ::
elephant {n} (mammal) :: gajah
elephantiasis {n} (disease) :: penyakit kaki gajah, kaki gajah
elephant shrew {n} (Any member of the order Macroscelidea) :: celurut gajah, celurut lompat
elevator {n} (permanent construction) SEE: lift ::
eleven {num} (the cardinal number occurring after ten and before twelve) :: sebelas
elf {n} (very diminutive person) SEE: dwarf ::
elongated {adj} (extensive in length) :: memanjang
elongated {adj} (stretched) :: memanjang
Elsagate {prop} (internet controversy) :: Elsagate
El Salvador {prop} (country in Central America) :: El Salvador
e-mail {n} (email) SEE: email ::
e-mail {v} (email) SEE: email ::
email {n} (system for transferring messages from one computer to another) :: surel, posel, pos-el
embassy {n} (organization representing a foreign state) :: kedutaan besar, kedutaan
ember {n} (glowing piece of coal or wood) :: bara
ember {n} (smoldering ash) SEE: embers ::
embers {n} (the smoldering or glowing remains of a fire, smoldering ash) :: bara
embezzlement {n} (The fraudulent conversion of property from a property owner) :: penggelapan
embiggen {v} (enlarge) SEE: enlarge ::
emblem {n} (representative symbol) :: lambang
embrace {v} (to clasp (someone or each other) in the arms with affection, see also: hug) :: memeluk, mendekap
embryo {n} (fertilized egg before developing into a fetus) :: embrio, janin
emerald {n} (gemstone) :: zamrud
emerge {v} (to come into view) :: muncul
emerge {v} (to come out of) :: muncul, sembul
emergency {n} (situation requiring urgent assistance) :: darurat
emergency room {n} (hospital department) :: instalasi gawat darurat
emir {n} (Islamic prince or leader) :: emir, amir
emission {n} (something that is emitted) :: emisi
emission {n} (act of sending or throwing out) :: emisi
emoji {n} (digital graphic icon) :: emoji
emotion {n} (person's internal state of being) :: emosi
emotional {adj} (appealing to or arousing emotion) :: emosional
emotional {adj} (easily affected by emotion) :: emosional
emperor {n} (ruler of an empire) :: kaisar, maharaja
empire {n} (political unit, having numerous or extensive territories) :: kekaisaran
empire {n} (political unit ruled by an emperor) :: kekaisaran
empire {n} (group of states) :: imperium
empiric {n} (unqualified or dishonest practitioner) SEE: charlatan ::
empiric {adj} (empiric) SEE: empirical ::
empirical {adj} :: secara empiris, berdasarkan eksperimen / percobaan
emplacement {n} (A place where a thing is located) :: emplasemen
employ {v} (to give someone work) :: mempekerjakan
employ {v} (to put into use) :: memakai, menggunakan
employee {n} (individual who provides labor to a company or another person) :: pegawai, pekerja, karyawan {m}, karyawati {f}
empress {n} (female monarch of an empire) :: maharani, maharatu
empress dowager {n} (mother of an emperor) :: janda permaisuri
empty space {n} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum ::
emu {n} (Dromaius novaehollandiae) :: emu
emulate {v} :: meniru, menirukan, membeo, memimik
enable {v} (to give power, sanction or authorization to; to provide with abilities, means, opportunities) :: memampukan
enable {v} (to activate a function of an electronic or mechanical device) :: mengaktifkan, memfungsikan, menghidupkan
enantiotropic {adj} :: enantiotrop, enantiotropik
enchanter {n} (A spellcaster, conjurer, wizard, sorcerer or soothsayer) :: ahli sihir, tukang sihir
enclitic {n} (clitic which joins with the preceding word) :: enklitik
encyclical {n} (papal letter delivered to Bishops) :: ensiklik
encyclopaedia {n} (encyclopedia) SEE: encyclopedia ::
encyclopedia {n} (comprehensive reference with articles on a range of topics) :: ensiklopedia
end {n} (extreme part) :: akhir, ujung
end {v} (ergative, intransitive: be finished, be terminated) :: berakhirkan, berakhir, tamat, selesai, habis
endbrain {n} (telencephalon) SEE: telencephalon ::
endlessly {adv} (in an endless manner) :: seterusnya
endoscope {n} (instrument) :: endoskop
endoskeleton {n} (internal skeleton of an animal) :: rangka dalam, endoskeleton
endow {v} (to naturally furnish) :: dianugerahi, diberkati
endowment {n} (property or funds invested for the support and benefit of a person or not-for-profit institution) :: sokongan, dukungan
endure {v} (to endure) SEE: take ::
endure {v} (to suffer) :: menderita
enemy {n} (someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else) :: musuh, lawan
energy {n} (impetus behind activity) :: tenaga
engaged {adj} (busy or employed) SEE: busy ::
engender {v} :: menyebabkan, mengakibatkan, menimbulkan, membawa
engine {n} (mechanical device) :: mesin, motor, enjin
engine {n} :: mesin
engineer {n} (person qualified or professionally engaged in engineering) :: insinyur
engineering {n} (application of science to the needs of humanity) :: teknik, rekayasa
engineering {n} (work of an engineer) :: teknik, rekayasa
engineering {n} (profession) :: teknik
England {prop} (region of Great Britain) :: Inggris
English {adj} (of or pertaining to England) :: Inggris, keinggrisan
English {adj} (of or pertaining to the English language) :: Inggris
English {n} (people from England) :: orang Inggris
English {prop} (the English language) :: bahasa Inggris
English {prop} (English dialect) :: inggristis
enjoy your meal {phrase} (bon appétit) SEE: bon appétit ::
enlarge {v} (make larger) :: memperbesar, membesarkan
enlargen {v} (enlarge) SEE: enlarge ::
ennead {n} (the number nine) SEE: nine ::
enough {adv} (sufficiently) :: cukup
enough {interj} :: cukup, memadai
entablature {n} (part of a classical temple) :: entablatur
entente {n} (alliance between states) :: entente
enter {v} (to go into (a room, etc.)) :: masuk
enteric {adj} :: tipus
enterprise {n} (company, business, organization, or endeavor) :: badan usaha
entertainer {n} (person who entertains) :: artis [literally "artist"], penghibur
entertainment {n} (activity designed to give pleasure or relaxation) :: hiburan
enthalpy {n} (a measure of the heat content) :: entalpi
enthusiastic {adj} (with zealous fervor; excited, motivated) :: antusias
entrance {n} (place of entering) :: jalan masuk
entrance {n} :: jalan masuk
entrance {v} :: mempesona
entry {n} (act of entering) :: masuk
entry {n} (article in a dictionary or encyclopedia) :: lema
envelope {n} (wrapper for mailing) :: amplop
envious {adj} (feeling or exhibiting envy) :: iri
environment {n} (natural world or ecosystem) :: lingkungan
envy {n} (resentful desire of something possessed by another) :: dengki
enzyme {n} (catalytic protein) :: enzim
epenthesis {n} (insertion of a phoneme or letter into a word) :: epentesis, swarabakti
ephedrine {n} :: efedrina
ephemeral {adj} (lasting for a short period of time) :: bersifat sementara
Ephesians {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Efesus, Surat Paulus kepada Jemaat di Efesus
Ephesus {prop} (ancient city) :: Ephesos
Ephraim {prop} (given name) :: Efraim
epicene {n} (transvestite) SEE: transvestite ::
epicene {adj} (effeminate) SEE: effeminate ::
epicentre {n} (point above earthquake) :: episenter
epidemic {n} (widespread disease) :: wabah, epidemi
epimer {n} (diastereoisomer) :: epimer
episiotomy {n} (surgical incision) :: episiotomi
epistemology {n} (branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge) :: epistemologi
epitaph {n} (inscription on a gravestone) :: epitaf
epithelium {n} (membranous tissue) :: jaringan epitel
epoch {n} (particular period of history) :: kala
epoophoron {n} (a group of tubules, a remnant of the Wolffian body, often found near the ovary or oviduct) :: epooforon
equation {n} (mathematics: assertion) :: persamaan
equator {n} (circle around the earth) :: khatulistiwa, ekuator
Equatorial Guinea {prop} (country in Western Africa) :: Guinea Khatulistiwa
equipment {n} (whatever is used in equipping) :: peralatan, perlengkapan, perangkat
-er {suffix} ((used to form agent nouns) person or thing that does...) :: peng-, pem-, pe
era {n} (time period) :: era, masa, jaman, periode
eraser {n} (thing used to erase something written or drawn) :: penghapus
erection {n} (rigid state of penis or clitoris) :: ereksi, ngaceng
eremite {n} (hermit) SEE: hermit ::
ereyesterday {adv} (on the day before yesterday) SEE: day before yesterday ::
ereyesterday {n} (the day before yesterday) SEE: day before yesterday ::
Eritrea {prop} (country in Eastern Africa) :: Eritrea
err {v} (sin) SEE: sin ::
error {n} (mistake) :: kesalahan
error message {n} (message displayed when a failure condition occurs) :: pesan kesalahan, pesan galat
erupt {v} (to violently eject) :: meletus
erysipelas {n} (severe skin disease) :: erisipelas
Erythraean Sea {prop} (Red Sea) SEE: Red Sea ::
erythrocyte {n} (red blood cell) SEE: red blood cell ::
erythromycin {n} (any of a class of macrolide antibiotics) :: eritromisin
erythropoiesis {n} (production of red blood cells) :: eritopoiesis
escalator {n} (mechanical device) :: tangga berjalan, eskalator
escape velocity {n} (minimum velocity) :: kecepatan lepas
eschatology {n} (system of doctrines concerning final matters, such as death) :: eskatologi
eschatology {n} (the study of the end times) :: eskatologi
espresso {n} (strong type of coffee) :: espresso
essay {n} (written composition) :: esai
Estonia {prop} (country) :: Estonia
estuary {n} (place where ocean tides and river water merge) :: estuari
esurient {adj} (very greedy or hungry) SEE: voracious ::
et al. {phrase} (and others) :: dkk. [dan kawan-kawan]
etc. {phrase} (and so on, see also: and so forth) :: dll., dsb.
et cetera {phrase} (noting the omission of the remainder of a list) SEE: etc. ::
eternal {adj} (lasting forever) :: abadi, kekal, langgeng, tetap, permanen
ethane {n} (aliphatic hydrocarbon, C2H6) :: etana
ethics {n} (study of principles governing right and wrong conduct) :: etika
Ethiopia {prop} (country in Eastern Africa) :: Etiopia
ethnicity {n} (The characteristics of an ethnic group) :: kesukuan
ethnicity {n} (An ethnic group) :: etnis, suku bangsa
ethnolect {n} (language variety) :: etnolek
ethnology {n} (branch of anthropology) :: etnologi
ethnonationalism {n} (type of nationalism) :: etnonasionalisme
etiquette {n} (forms to be observed in social or official life) :: etiket
etiquette {n} (customary behavior) :: etiket
etymology {n} (study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words) :: etimologi
etymology {n} :: etimologi
Euboea {prop} (Greek island) :: Euboia
eucalyptus {n} (any of many trees of genus Eucalyptus) :: eukaliptus
Eucharist {n} (sacrament) :: ekaristi
eukaryote {n} (any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms whose cells contain at least one distinct nucleus) :: eukaryota
Euler's formula {prop} (Euler's formula) :: rumus Euler
euphonium {n} (brass instrument) :: eufonium
euphoria {n} (an excited state of joy) :: suka cita, kegembiraan
Eurasia {prop} (the largest landmass on Earth, consisting of Europe and Asia) :: Eurasia
Eurasian black vulture {n} (Aegypius monachus) :: hering hitam Eurasia
euro {n} (currency unit of the European Monetary Union) :: euro
Euro- {prefix} (pertaining to Europe) :: Euro-
euro area {n} (Eurozone) SEE: Eurozone ::
Euroland {prop} (group of countries having Euro as currency) SEE: Eurozone ::
Europe {prop} (European Union) SEE: European Union ::
Europe {prop} (continent) :: Eropa
European Central Bank {prop} (central bank for the European Union) :: Bank Sentral Eropa
European Union {prop} (European supranational organisation) :: Uni Eropa
Eurovision {prop} (television network) :: Eurovision
Eurozone {prop} (those European Union members whose official currency is the euro) :: Zona Euro
Eustachian tube {n} (tube that links the pharynx to the cavity of the middle ear) :: saluran eustachi
eutrophication {n} (becoming eutrophic) :: eutrofikasi
Euxine Sea {prop} SEE: Black Sea ::
evanescent {adj} (ephemeral) SEE: ephemeral ::
evaporate {v} (to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state) :: menguap
Eve {prop} (the first woman) :: Hawa
Eve {prop} (given name) :: Hava
even {adj} (flat and level) :: rata
even {adv} (implying extreme example) :: bahkan
evening {n} (time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight) :: petang, malam
event {n} (occurrence) :: kejadian
eventually {adv} (in the end) :: akhirnya, pada akhirnya
Everest {prop} (Mount Everest) SEE: Mount Everest ::
every {determiner} (all of a countable group) :: setiap
every day {adv} (daily) SEE: daily ::
everything {pron} (all the things) :: segala sesuatu, semuanya
evidence {n} (facts or observations presented in support of an assertion) :: bukti
evidence {n} (anything admitted by a court as proof) :: bukti
evidence {v} (to provide evidence) :: membuktikan
evil {adj} (intending to harm) :: jahat
evil {n} :: kejahatan
evolution {n} (biology: change in the genetic composition of a population over time) :: evolusi
evolutionary biology {n} (sub-field of biology) :: biologi evolusioner
evolutionary developmental biology {n} (branch of biology) :: biologi perkembangan evolusioner
ex {n} (colloquial: former partner or spouse) :: mantan
exa- {prefix} (SI prefix) :: eksa-
exact {adj} (precisely agreeing) :: akurat
exactly {adv} (in an exact manner) :: tepat
exact science {n} (field of science capable of quantitative expression) :: ilmu eksakta
exaggerate {v} (to overstate, to describe more than is fact) :: membesar-besarkan, melebih-lebihkan
examination {n} (formal test) :: ujian, tes
examination {n} (interrogation) SEE: interrogation ::
example {n} (something representative of a group) :: misal, contoh
example {n} :: contoh
exceed {v} (to be larger, greater than something else or than expected or desirable) :: melampaui
exceed {v} (to go beyond the limits of something) :: melampaui
excellent {adj} (of the highest quality) :: unggul
exceptionalism {n} (belief that a particular nation does not conform to an established norm) :: eksepsionalisme
exchange {n} (act of exchanging or trading) :: pertukaran
exchange {n} (place for conducting trading) :: bursa
exchange rate {n} (currency rate (finance)) :: nilai tukar
excommunication {n} (act of excommunicating, disfellowshipping or ejecting) :: ekskomunikasi
excrement {n} (human and animal solid waste) :: tahi
excuse me {phrase} (request for attention) :: permisi
excuse me {phrase} (sorry, as apology) :: maafkan saya
execution {n} :: persembahan
executioner {n} (the person who carries out the execution) :: algojo, jalad
exemplary {adj} (of such high quality as to serve as an example, see also: ideal; perfect) :: patut dicontoh
exercise {n} (any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability) :: latihan
exercise {n} (physical activity intended to improve strength and fitness) :: latihan, olahraga
exercise {n} :: latihan
exhaust {v} (to empty by drawing or letting out the contents) :: kuras
exhaust {n} (exhaust gas) :: gas buangan
exhibition {n} (large scale public showing of objects or products) :: pameran
exile {n} (the state of being banished from one's home or country) :: pengasingan
existence {n} (state of being, existing, or occurring) :: eksistensi, adanya, keberadaan
exit {n} (way out) :: jalan keluar
exit {n} :: jalan keluar
exit {v} :: luar
exit {n} (act of departing from life) SEE: death ::
exit {v} (to depart from life) SEE: die ::
Exodus {prop} (book of Torah and Old Testament) :: Kitab Keluaran
exoskeleton {n} (hard outer structure) :: rangka luar, eksoskeleton
exosphere {n} (the uppermost layer of a planet's atmosphere) :: eksosfer
expectorate {v} (spit) SEE: spit ::
expedition {n} (An important enterprise, implying a change of place) :: ekspedisi
expensive {adj} (having a high price or cost) :: mahal
experience {n} (event(s) of which one is cognizant) :: pengalaman
experience {n} (activity which one has performed) :: pengalaman
experience {v} (to observe or undergo) :: mengalami
experiment {n} :: eksperimen, percobaan
experiment {v} :: eksperimen
expert {n} (person with extensive knowledge or ability) :: ahli, pakar, eksper, spesialis
expire {v} (become invalid) :: kedaluwarsa
expire {v} (die) SEE: die ::
expired {adj} (dead) SEE: dead ::
expiry {n} (death) SEE: death ::
explain {v} (report) :: menjelaskan
explanation {n} (the act or process of explaining) :: penjelasan
expletive {n} (profane, vulgar term) SEE: swear word ::
explication {n} (explanation) SEE: explanation ::
explorer {n} :: penyelidik, peneliti, penjelajah
explosion {n} (violent release of energy) :: ledakan, letupan, eksplosi
export {n} (something that is exported) :: ekspor
export {n} (the act of exporting) :: pengeksporan
export {v} (to sell (goods) to a foreign country) :: mengekspor
expose {v} (to reveal, uncover, make visible, bring to light, introduce to) :: papar
expression {n} (particular way of phrasing an idea) :: ungkapan, curahan
expression {n} (colloquialism or idiom) :: ungkapan
expression {n} (facial appearance) :: air muka
expression {n} :: ekspresi, pernyataan
expurgate {v} (to cleanse, to purge) :: ralat, meralat
exterior {adj} (being from outside a country) SEE: foreign ::
extinct {adj} (extinguished, no longer alight (of fire, candles etc.)) :: padam, mati
extinct {adj} (having died out) :: punah
extinct {adj} (no longer erupting) :: mati
extinction {n} (the action of making or becoming extinct) :: kepunahan
extract {n} (something extracted) :: ekstrak, pati, sari
extract {n} (solution made by drawing out from a substance) :: ekstrak, pati, sari
extraction {n} (extract obtained from a mixture or from a plant etc) SEE: extract ::
extraordinary {adj} (not ordinary) :: luar biasa
eye {n} (organ) :: mata
eyebrow {n} (hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket) :: alis
eyeglasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
eyelash {n} (hair growing on the edge of an eyelid) :: bulu mata
eyelid {n} ((anatomy) a thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye) :: kelopak mata
eyesight {n} (faculty of sight) :: tampak
eye tooth {n} (canine tooth) SEE: canine tooth ::
eyewitness {n} (person who has seen and can testify about an event) :: saksi mata
fable {n} (fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept) :: fabel
fabric softener {n} (a chemical agent used to prevent static cling and make fabric softer) :: pelunak
fabulous {adj} (mythical or legendary; incredible) :: menakjubkan
face {v} :: menghadap , menghadapi
face {n} (computing: interface) SEE: interface ::
face {n} (front part of head) :: muka, wajah
face {n} (slang: the mouth) :: bacot [vulgar]
face {n} :: wajah, rupa
facemask {n} (surgical mask) SEE: surgical mask ::
facet {n} (flat surface cut into a gem) :: faset
facet {n} (one member of a compound eye) :: faset
facilitator {n} (person who helps a group to have an effective dialog without taking any side of the argument) :: fasilitator
facsimile {v} (fax) SEE: fax ::
fact {n} :: kenyataan, fakta
faction {n} (group of people) :: faksi
factor {n} (integral part) :: faktor
factor {n} (mathematical sense) :: faktor
factory {n} (manufacturing place) :: pabrik
factory {n} :: pabrik
facultative {adj} (not obligate; optional) :: fakultatif
faculty {n} (division of a university) :: fakultas
fag {n} (homosexual man) :: homo, maho, hombreng
fag-end {n} (cigarette butt) SEE: butt ::
faggot {n} (male homosexual) SEE: fag ::
fail {v} (be unsuccessful) :: gagal
failure {n} (state or condition opposite of success) :: gagal, kegagalan
failure {n} (object or person incapable of success) :: pecundang [person, colloquial], bedebah [person, pejorative]
faint {v} (to lose consciousness) :: pingsan
fair-haired {adj} (blond) SEE: blond ::
fairheaded {adj} (blond) SEE: blond ::
fair play {n} (good behavior) :: saling menghormati
fairy {n} (mythical being) :: peri
fairy {n} ((derogatory slang) effeminate male homosexual) :: maho
fairy floss {n} (fairy floss) SEE: candy floss ::
fairy tale {n} (folktale) :: dongeng
faith {n} (religious belief system) :: keyakinan, kepercayaan, iman
faith {n} (confidence in the intentions or abilities) :: keyakinan
fajr {n} (dawn prayer) :: fajar, salat subuh
fake {adj} (not real) :: gadungan, palsu
fake {n} (something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently) :: gadungan, tiruan
fakir {n} (ascetic mendicant) :: fakir
falcon {n} (bird of the genus Falco) :: alap-alap
fall {n} (season) SEE: autumn ::
fall {n} :: musim gugur
fall {v} (move to a lower position under the effect of gravity) :: jatuh, gugur, runtuh, tumbang
fall asleep {v} (to pass into sleep) :: ketiduran
falling star {n} (shooting star) SEE: shooting star ::
false {adj} (untrue, not factual, wrong) :: salah
false {adj} (spurious, artificial) :: buatan
false {adj} :: palsu
false alarm {n} (warning sound that turns out to be erroneous) :: alarm palsu
false friend {n} (type of word) :: teman palsu
false negative {n} (result of a test that shows as absent something that is present) :: hasil negatif palsu
false positive {n} (result of a test that shows as present something that is absent) :: hasil positif palsu, alarm palsu
falsifiability {n} (quality of being falsifiable) :: falsifiabilitas
family {n} (immediate family [as a group], e.g. parents and their children) :: keluarga, famili
family {n} (group of people related by blood, marriage, law, or custom) :: kerabat
family {n} :: keluarga, famili
family doctor {n} (practitioner of family medicine) SEE: general practitioner ::
family name {n} (surname) SEE: surname ::
family planning {n} (birth control, especially when carried out by monogamous heterosexual couples) :: keluarga berencana
famous {adj} (well known) :: terkenal, termahsyur
fanny {n} (buttocks) SEE: ass ::
fanny {n} (vulva or vagina) SEE: pussy ::
fanny {n} (Sexual intercourse with a woman) SEE: pussy ::
fanservice {n} (Inclusion in a work of fiction of any material, especially racy or sexual material.) :: fanservis
fantastic {adj} (existing in or constructed from fantasy) :: fantastis
fantastic {adj} (not believable, only possible in fantasy) :: fantastis
fantastic {adj} (wonderful, marvelous, excellent, extraordinarily good) :: fantastis
fantastical {adj} (fantastic) SEE: fantastic ::
fantasy {n} :: fantasi
faqir {n} (fakir) SEE: fakir ::
far {adj} (remote in space) :: jauh
farad {n} (unit of capacitance) :: farad
Far East {prop} (East and Southeast Asia, see also: ) :: Timur Jauh
farewell {n} (a wish of happiness at parting) :: selamat tinggal
farm {n} (a place where agricultural activities take place) :: kebun, perkebunan
farmer {n} (person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock) :: petani [crops], peternak [livestock]
farming {n} (agriculture) SEE: agriculture ::
Faroe Islander {n} (inhabitant of the Faroe Islands) SEE: Faroese ::
Faroe Islands {prop} (group of islands between Scotland and Iceland) :: Kepulauan Faeroe
Faroese {n} (language) :: Faro
Faroish {n} (person from the Faroe Islands) SEE: Faroese ::
Faroish {prop} (language) SEE: Faroese ::
Farsi {n} (Persian language) SEE: Persian ::
fart {v} (to emit flatulent gases) :: kentut
fart {n} (an emission of flatulent gases) :: kentut
fascism {n} (extreme totalitarian political regime) :: fasisme
fashion {n} (popular trends) :: mode, fesyen [colloquial]
fashion model {n} (model) SEE: model ::
fast {adj} (moving or capable of moving with great speed) :: cepat
fast {v} (to abstain from food) :: puasa
fast {adj} (tenacious, retentive) SEE: tenacious ::
fast {n} (fasting) SEE: fasting ::
fast food {n} (type of meal that is often pre-prepared and served quickly) :: makanan cepat
fasting {n} (period of time when one abstains from or eats very little food) :: puasa
fat {adj} (carrying a larger than normal amount of fat on one's body) :: gemuk
fat {n} (specialized animal tissue) :: lemak
fatalism {n} (doctrine that all events are subject to fate) :: kepasrahan
Fata Morgana {n} (form of mirage caused by temperature inversion) :: fatamorgana
fate {n} (inevitable events) :: nasib
father {n} (male parent) :: bapa, bapak, ayah, ayahanda
father {n} (term of address for an elderly man) :: bung, bun
Father {prop} (God, the father of Creation) :: Bapa, Bapa Suci
Father {prop} (term of address for a Christian priest) :: rama
father-in-law {n} (one's spouse's father) :: ayah mertua, bapak mertua
Father's Day {n} (holiday in celebration of fatherhood) :: Hari Ayah
fathometer {n} (depth finder) :: fatometer
fatten {v} (to cause to be fatter) :: menggemukkan
fatwa {n} (legal opinion, decree or ruling issued by a mufti) :: fatwa
faucet {n} (tap) SEE: tap ::
faux ami {n} (false friend) SEE: false friend ::
favourite {n} (person who enjoys special regard or favour) :: favorit
fax {n} (document transmitted by telephone) :: faks
FBI {prop} (Federal Bureau of Investigation) :: FBI
fear {n} (uncountable: emotion caused by actual or perceived danger or threat) :: takut
fear {n} :: takut
fear {v} (feel fear about (something)) :: takut
feast {n} (large, often ceremonial meal) :: pesta
feather {n} (branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds) :: bulu
feather duster {n} (implement used to remove surface dust) :: kemoceng
feature {n} (computing: beneficial capability of a piece of software) :: fitur
feature {n} :: ciri khas
February {prop} (second month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars) :: februari
feces {n} :: tinja
federal {adj} (pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations) :: serikat
federal government {n} (general term for a federal government) :: pemerintah federal
federalism {n} (system of government) :: federalisme, perserikatan
Federal Republic of Germany {prop} (Germany's official name) :: Republik Federal Jerman
Federated States of Micronesia {prop} (official name of Micronesia) :: Federasi Mikronesia
federation {n} (array of nations or states) :: federasi, negara berserikat
federative {adj} (federal) SEE: federal ::
Federative Republic of Brazil {prop} (official name of Brazil) :: Republik Federal Brasil
fed up {adj} (frustrated) :: lelah
feed {v} (to give food to eat) :: memberi makan
feed {n} (encapsulated online content that you can subscribe to with a feed reader) :: pasokan, umpan
feedback {n} (critical assessment of process or activity) :: umpan balik, balikan, masukan, masukan balik
feeder cattle {n} (Steers and cows ready for the feedlot) :: sapi bakalan
feel {v} (transitive: to experience an emotion or other mental state about) :: merasa, berasa
feel {v} :: merasa, merasakan, menganggap, beranggap, beranggapan (touch)
feeling {n} (sensation) :: perasaan
feldspar {n} (any of a large group of rock-forming minerals) :: felspar
felicity {n} (happiness) SEE: happiness ::
feline {n} (cat) SEE: cat ::
Felix {prop} (male given name) :: Felix
fella {n} (fella) :: bung
female {adj} (belonging to the sex that typically produces eggs, or the gender typically associated with it) :: perempuan [of humans], betina [of animals and plants]
female {n} (one of the feminine sex or gender) :: [of humans] perempuan, [of animals and plants] betina
female ejaculation {n} (forceful expulsion of fluids from the vagina) :: ejakulasi perempuan
feminine {adj} (of the female sex) :: feminin
feminine {adj} (belonging to females) :: feminin
feminine {adj} (having the qualities associated with women) :: feminin
feminine {adj} (of the feminine grammatical gender distinction) :: feminin
feminine {n} (woman) SEE: woman ::
femto- {prefix} (prefix) :: femto-
femur {n} (thighbone) SEE: thighbone ::
fence {n} (barrier) :: pagar
fence {n} (someone who hides or buys and sells stolen goods) :: perantara
fence off {v} (enclose an area within a fence) :: memagari
fencing {n} (sport) :: anggar
feng shui {n} (ancient Chinese system of geomancy used to design buildings and graves, and to determine the spatial arrangement of things) :: fengsui, hongsui
fennel {n} (Foeniculum vulgare, the plant) :: adas
fenugreek {n} (spice) :: kelabat
ferry {n} (boat) :: kapal feri
ferryman {n} (Charon) SEE: Charon ::
fertile {adj} ((of land etc) capable of growing abundant crops) :: subur
festival {n} (event or community gathering) :: festival, pesta, perayaan
fetus {n} (fetus) :: janin
feudalism {n} (social system) :: feodalisme
fever {n} (higher than normal body temperature) :: demam
few {determiner} (indefinite, usually small number) :: sedikit
few {determiner} (small number) :: segelintir
few {pron} (few people, few things) :: sedikit
fez {n} (type of hat) :: fez
Fez {prop} (city in Morocco) :: Fez
fiancé {n} (man who is engaged to be married) :: tunangan
fiat lux {phrase} (let there be light) SEE: let there be light ::
field {n} (land area free of woodland, cities, and towns; open country) :: bidang, padang
field {n} (wide, open space used to grow crops or to hold farm animals) :: ladang
field hospital {n} (medical unit) :: rumah sakit lapangan
fifteen {num} (cardinal number) :: lima belas
fifth {adj} (Ordinal form of the number 5, see also: 5th) :: kelima
fifty {num} (cardinal number) :: lima puluh
fig {n} (fruit) :: tin, buah tin, buah ara
fight {v} ((intransitive) to contend in physical conflict) :: kelahi, tarung
fight {v} :: tarung, tengkar, serang
fighter aircraft {n} (fighter aircraft) SEE: fighter plane ::
fighter plane {n} (military aircraft) :: pesawat tempur
fig tree {n} (fig tree) SEE: fig ::
figure out {v} (come to understand) :: mengerti, menemukan, menemukan solusi
file {n} (computer terminology) :: berkas, fail
filename {n} (name assigned to a file) :: nama berkas
filibuster {n} :: pidato panjang semata-mata untuk membuang-buang waktu
filigree {n} (a delicate and intricate ornamentation made from gold or silver twisted wire) :: filigran
filling station {n} (gas station) SEE: gas station ::
fillip {v} (to strike or tap smartly) SEE: strike ::
film {n} (motion picture) SEE: movie ::
film director {n} (person) :: sutradara
filtering {n} (filtrate) SEE: filtrate ::
filtrate {n} (liquid or solution that has passed through a filter) :: filtrat
filtration {n} (filtering) :: filtrasi
fin {n} (appendage of a fish) :: sirip
finance {n} (management of money and other assets) :: keuangan
find {v} (encounter, locate, discover) :: menemukan
find {v} :: temu, menemukan , menemui
finding {n} (conclusion on issues of fact) :: amar putusan
fine {adj} (being acceptable, adequate, passable, or satisfactory) :: baik
fine {adj} (made up of particularly small pieces) :: halus, lumat
finger {n} (the breadth of a finger) SEE: digit ::
finger {n} ((anatomy) extremity of the hand) :: jari
finger {n} :: jari
fingernail {n} (covering near the tip of finger) :: kuku
finish {n} (end) :: tamat, selesai
finish off {v} (to kill) SEE: kill ::
Finland {prop} (Nordic country) :: Finlandia
Finn {n} (person from Finland) :: orang Finlandia
Finnic {adj} (Finnish) SEE: Finnish ::
Finnish {n} (language) :: bahasa finlandia
fire {v} (to heat pottery, etc.) :: membakar
fire {v} (to terminate the employment of) :: pecat
fire {v} (transitive: to shoot) :: menembak
fire {v} (intransitive: to shoot) :: tembak
fire {v} (sport: to shoot, to attempt to score a goal) :: tembak
fire {v} (to forcibly direct) :: tuju
fire {v} (to set on fire) SEE: set on fire ::
fire {n} (oxidation reaction) :: api
fire {n} (instance of this chemical reaction) :: api
fire {n} (damaging occurrence of fire) :: kebakaran
fire {n} (alchemy: one of the basic elements) :: api
fire {n} (in-flight bullets) :: tembakan
firecracker {n} (a firework) :: air mancur api
fire engine {n} (fire truck) :: mobil pemadam kebakaran
fire extinguisher {n} (device for putting out a fire) :: pemadam api
firefighter {n} (person who puts out fires) :: pemadam kebakaran
firefly {n} (Lampyridae) :: kunang-kunang
fireman {n} (someone skilled in fighting fire) SEE: firefighter ::
fireplace {n} (open hearth) :: perapian
fire truck {n} (fire truck in general) SEE: fire engine ::
firewall {n} (computer software) :: tembok api, tembok pelindung
firewood {n} (wood intended to be burned, typically for heat) :: kayu bakar
firework {n} (exploding device) :: kembang api
fireworks {n} (plural of firework) :: kembang api
firm {adj} (steadfast, secure (position)) :: teguh
firmament {n} (vault of the heavens, see also: heavens; sky) :: cakrawala
firmware {n} (firmware) :: perangkat tegar
first {adj} (numeral first, see also: 1st) :: pertama, perdana, kesatu
first aid {n} (basic care) :: pertolongan pertama
first cousin {n} (cousin) SEE: cousin ::
first floor {n} (floor at the level of the street) :: lantai satu
first floor {n} (floor above the ground floor) :: lantai dua
first light {n} (dawn) SEE: dawn ::
first love {n} (one's first feeling of romantic love) :: cinta pertama
first person {n} (the form of a pronoun verb used when the subject of a sentence is making the statement) :: orang pertama
fiscal {adj} (related to the treasury) :: fiskal
fish {v} (intransitive: to try to catch fish) :: pancing
fish {n} (vertebrate animal) :: ikan
fishball {n} (pulverized fish shaped into a ball) :: bakso ikan
fisherman {n} (person catching fish) :: nelayan
fish farm {n} (place where fish are bred commercially) :: penangkaran ikan
fishhook {n} (barbed hook for fishing) :: mata kail
fishing {n} (act or sport of catching fish) :: memancing
fishing {n} (business of catching fish) :: penangkapan ikan
fishing {n} (place for catching fish) :: pemancingan
fishing hook {n} (fishhook) SEE: fishhook ::
fishing rod {n} (rod used for angling) :: pancing
fish sauce {n} (condiment composed of fermented fish) :: kecap ikan
fissure {n} (a crack or opening, as in a rock) :: keretakan
fissure {v} (to split forming fissures) :: meretakkan
fist {n} (clenched hand) :: tinju
fistula {n} (abnormal connection or passageway between organs or vessels) :: hiliran
fit {adj} (in good shape) :: fit, sehat, segar bugar, sesuai, cocok, serasi, pas, tepat
fit {v} (to tailor) :: adjustar
fit {v} (to have right size and cut, as of clothing) :: menyesuaikan, mencocokkan, mempaskan
fitted {v} (simple past of fit) :: mencocokkan, mempaskan
fitted {v} (past participle of fit) :: mencocokkan, mempaskan
five {num} (cardinal number) :: lima
fivescore {n} (hundred) SEE: hundred ::
flabby {adj} (yielding to the touch) :: lembek
flag {n} (piece of cloth or often its representation) :: bendera
flag {n} :: bendera
flagellum {n} (whip) SEE: whip ::
flagpole {n} (pole for flags) :: tiang bendera
flagstaff {n} (flagpole) SEE: flagpole ::
flake {n} (thin chiplike layer) :: serpih, mengelupas
flamboyant {n} (tree) :: flamboyan
flame {n} (visible part of fire) :: nyala
flamenco {n} (a genre of folk music and dance native to Andalusia, Spain) :: Flamenco
flamingo {n} (bird) :: flamingo
Flanders {prop} :: Flandria
flannel {n} (washcloth) SEE: washcloth ::
flash-bang {n} (a type of grenade) :: granat kejut, flashbang
flashlight {n} (battery-powered hand-held light source) :: senter
flat {n} (palm of the hand) SEE: palm ::
flat {adj} (having no variations in altitude) :: datar
flat {adj} (of a tyre: deflated) :: kempes
flat {adj} (without variations in pitch) :: datar
flat {adj} (uninteresting) :: datar
flat {adj} (unable to generate power) :: habis
flat {adj} :: rata
flat {adv} (so as to be flat) :: rata
flat {adv} (bluntly) :: pipih
flat {n} (apartment) SEE: apartment ::
flattered {adj} (in a positive mood because of a comment or action which causes one to feel proud of oneself) :: tersanjung
flawless {adj} (without flaws, see also: perfect) :: tanpa cacat
flea {n} (parasitic insect) :: pinjal
flea market {n} (an outdoor market selling inexpensive antiques, curios) :: pasar loak
fleck {n} (lock) SEE: lock ::
fleck {n} (flake) SEE: flake ::
flee {v} :: minggat, melarikan diri
flesh {n} (body tissue) :: daging
flick {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema ::
flight attendant {n} (member of the crew of an airplane who is responsible for the comfort and safety of its passengers) :: pramugara
flight code {n} (flight number) SEE: flight number ::
flight number {n} (callsign) :: nomor penerbangan
fling {v} (to throw with violence or quick movement; to hurl) :: banting, membanting
flip-flop {n} (footwear) SEE: thong ::
flittermouse {n} (bat) SEE: bat ::
float {v} (to be supported by a liquid) :: apung
float {v} (to be capable of floating) :: mengapung
floating market {n} (market) :: pasar terapung
flog {v} (to sell) SEE: sell ::
flog {v} (to defeat) SEE: defeat ::
flog {v} (to steal) SEE: steal ::
flood {n} (overflow of water) :: banjir
floor {n} (bottom part of a room) :: lantai
floor {n} (storey of a building) SEE: storey ::
floorball {n} (hockey-like ball game) :: bola lantai
floor exercise {n} (gymnastics performance) :: senam lantai
floppy disk {n} (flexible disk used for storing digital data) :: disket
floppy disk drive {n} (floppy drive) SEE: floppy drive ::
floppy diskette drive {n} (computer hardware device) SEE: floppy drive ::
floppy drive {n} (device for reading floppy disks) :: kandar disket
flour {n} (ground cereal grains or other foodstuff) :: tepung
flour {v} (to apply flour to something) :: tepung terigu
flow {v} (to flow) SEE: run ::
flow {n} (the movement of a fluid) :: alir
flow {n} (rate of fluid movement) :: aliran
flow {v} (to move as a fluid) :: alur, alir, salur, salir
flow {v} (to flow) SEE: stream ::
flower {n} (reproductive structure in angiosperms) :: bunga, kembang, puspa
flower {v} (to put forth blooms) :: berkembang, mekar
flowerbed {n} (place where flowers are grown) :: hamparan bunga, petak bunga
flu {n} (influenza) :: influenza
fluent {adj} (able to speak a language accurately and confidently) :: fasih, lancar
fluorine {n} (chemical element) :: fluor
flute {n} (woodwind instrument) :: suling
fluted {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
fly {n} (insect of the family Muscidae) :: lalat, laler, langau
fly {v} (to travel through air) :: terbang
fly {v} :: layang, melayang , menerbangkan
flying fox {n} (bat of the genera Pteropus or Acerodon) :: kalong
flying fox {n} :: kalong
flying fox {n} (bat of the family Pteropodidae) SEE: megabat ::
foal {n} (young horse) :: anak kuda
foam {n} (substance composed of a large collection of bubbles or their solidified remains) :: busa
foam rubber {n} (foam rubber) SEE: foam ::
focal length {n} (distance) :: jarak pumpun, jarak fokus
foe {n} (enemy) SEE: enemy ::
foetus {n} (fetus) SEE: fetus ::
fog {n} (cloud that forms at a low altitude and obscures vision) :: kabut
fog {n} (Scottish: moss) SEE: moss ::
folder {n} (organizer) :: map, folder
folder {n} (container of computer files) :: folder, map
folk etymology {n} (false etymology) :: etimologi rakyat, etimologi populer
fond {v} (be fond of, like) SEE: like ::
font {n} (typesetting: a grouping of consistently-designed glyphs) :: fon
font {n} (a computer file containing the code used to draw and compose the glyphs) :: fon
food {n} (any substance consumed by living organisms to sustain life) :: makanan, pangan [scientific term]
food web {n} (diagram showing the organisms that eat other organisms in a particular ecosystem) :: jaring-jaring makanan, siklus makanan
fool {n} (person with poor judgement or little intelligence) :: bego, tolol
foolhardy {adj} (marked by unthinking recklessness with disregard for danger) :: nekat
foot {n} (part of animal’s body) :: kaki
foot {n} (part of human body) :: kaki
football {n} (Association football) :: sepak bola/sepakbola
football {n} (ball) :: bola sepak
footstool {n} (a low stool) :: sandaran kaki
footwear {n} (an item of clothing that is worn on the foot) :: alas kaki
for {prep} :: untuk, buat, bagi, demi
for a change {prep} (as a departure from the usual) :: tumben, sekali-sekali
forbid {v} (to disallow) :: larang, melarang
forbidden {adj} (not allowed) :: dilarang
force {n} (physical quantity) :: gaya, kakas, forsa
force {n} :: gaya
force {n} (waterfall) SEE: waterfall ::
force majeure {n} (overwhelming force) :: keadaan kahar
force majeure {n} (unavoidable catastrophe) :: keadaan kahar, keadaan memaksa
Fordism {n} (Fordism) :: fordisme
forecast {v} (estimate future conditions) :: ramal, meramal, mengira, memperkirakan
forecast {n} (weather prediction) :: ramalan cuaca
forecast {n} :: ramalan
forefinger {n} (first finger next to the thumb) :: jari telunjuk, tarjani
forego {v} (precede) SEE: precede ::
forehead {n} (part of face above eyebrows) :: dahi
foreign {adj} (originating from or characteristic of a different country) :: luar negeri
foreign {adj} (alien, strange) :: asing
foreign debt {n} :: hutang luar negeri
foreign exchange {n} (exchange of currency from one country for currency from another country) :: pasar valuta asing
foreign language {n} (any language other than that spoken by the people of a specific place) :: bahasa asing
foremilk {n} (first milk) :: susu jolong
forenoon {n} (morning) SEE: morning ::
foresee {v} (to anticipate) :: memperkirakan
foreseen {v} (past participle of foresee) :: memperkirakan, diperkirakan
foreskin {n} (prepuce / foreskin) :: kulup, khatan
forest {n} (dense collection of trees) :: hutan, pepohonan
foretell {v} (to predict the future) :: meramal , meramalkan
foretold {v} (simple past of "to foretell") :: meramal, meramalkan
foretold {v} (past participle of "foretell") :: meramal, meramalkan, diramalkan
forewent {v} (simple past of "to forego") :: memasrahkan
foreword {n} (an introductory section) :: kata pengantar, prakata
for example {prep} (as an example) :: misalnya
forgery {n} (the act of forging, fabricating or producing falsely) :: pemalsuan
forget {v} (to lose remembrance of) :: lupa
forget {v} :: lupa, alpa, lalai, melupakan
forgive {v} (transitive, to pardon) :: memaafkan, mengampuni
forgo {v} :: memasrahkan
for instance {adv} (as an example) SEE: for example ::
fork {n} (pronged tool) :: garpu
fork {n} (eating utensil) :: garpu
fork {n} (UK: crotch) SEE: crotch ::
form {n} (document to be filled in) :: formulir, borang
formaldehyde {n} :: formaldehida
formant {n} (band of frequencies) :: forman {m}
former {adj} (previous) :: mantan
former {adj} (first of aforementioned two items) :: terdahulu
former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia {prop} (provisional designation of the Republic of North Macedonia, see also: Republic of North Macedonia; North Macedonia) :: Republik Makedonia bekas Yugoslavia
formidable {adj} (difficult to defeat or overcome) :: hebat
Formosa {prop} (Taiwan) SEE: Taiwan ::
formula {n} (in mathematics) :: rumus
formula {n} (in chemistry) :: rumus
fornication {n} (sexual intercourse considered illicit) :: fornikasi
forsake {v} (to abandon) :: menelantarkan
fort {n} (fortified defensive structure stationed with troops) :: benteng
fortieth {adj} (ordinal form of forty, see also: 40th) :: keempatpuluh
fortuitous {adj} :: secara kebetulan, secara tak disengaja
fortunately {adv} (it is fortunate that) :: untungnya
fortune {n} (good luck) :: keberuntungan
forty {num} (the cardinal number occurring after thirty-nine) :: empat puluh
forward {adv} (towards the front) :: maju
fossil {n} (The mineralized remains of an animal or plant) :: fosil
foster father {n} (an adult male who cares for a foster child) :: bapak angkat, ayah angkat
foster home {n} (adoptive parent's home) :: keluarga asuh
foul language {n} (profane words) :: bahasa kasar
fountain {n} (spring) SEE: spring ::
fountain {n} (artificial water feature) :: air mancur
fountain pen {n} (pen containing a reservoir of ink) :: pulpen
four {num} (the cardinal number 4) :: empat
four by two {n} (Jew) SEE: Jew ::
four-letter word {n} (swear word) SEE: swear word ::
four-stroke engine {n} (type of engine) :: putaran empat-tak
fourteen {num} (cardinal number) :: empat belas
fourth {n} (quarter) SEE: quarter ::
fourth {adj} (ordinal form of the number four, see also: 4th) :: keempat
fowl {n} (bird) SEE: bird ::
fox {n} (Vulpes) :: rubah
fragile {adj} (easily broken or destroyed) :: rapuh
fragment {n} (portion or segment of an object) :: fragmen
fragrant {adj} (sweet-smelling) :: semerbak, harum, wangi
France {prop} (country) :: Perancis, Prancis
frankenword {n} (portmanteau word) SEE: portmanteau word ::
frankly {adv} ((sentence adverb) In truth, to tell the truth) :: sejujurnya
fraud {n} (an act of deception) :: penipuan
fraud {n} (one who performs fraud) :: penipu
fraudster {n} (a person who practices fraud) :: penipu
freak {n} (oddball, especially in physiology) :: miring
freckle {n} (small pigmentation spot on the skin) :: bintik
free {adj} (not imprisoned) :: bebas
free {adj} (without) :: bebas, tanpa
free {adv} (without needing to pay) :: gratis, cuma-cuma
free {v} (make free) :: membebaskan, memerdekakan
free {adj} (obtainable without payment) SEE: free of charge ::
freedom {n} (not being imprisoned or enslaved) :: kebebasan, kemerdekaan
freedom {n} (The lack of a specific constraint) :: kebebasan
freedom {n} :: kebebasan {f}
freedom fries {n} (french fries) SEE: french fries ::
freefall {n} (being affected only by gravity) :: jatuh bebas
freefall {n} (falling through atmosphere without additional drag devices) :: terjun bebas
free of charge {adj} (not requiring any payment - adjective) :: gratis, bebas biaya
freeze {v} (to become solid due to low temperature) :: membeku, membekukan, beku
freeze {v} (to lower something's temperature to freezing point) :: membeku, membekukan
freeze {v} (to become motionless) :: membeku, membekukan
freeze {v} :: membeku, membekukan
freight {n} :: muatan, kargo
french {v} (to kiss another person) SEE: French kiss ::
french {v} (to kiss) SEE: French kiss ::
French {prop} (principal language of France and other related countries) :: bahasa Perancis
French {n} (people of France, collectively) :: orang Perancis
French {adj} :: Perancis
french fries {n} (deep fried strips of potato) :: kentang goreng
French kiss {n} (a kiss involving the tongue) :: ciuman Perancis
French letter {n} (condom) SEE: condom ::
Frenchman {n} (man of French birth or nationality) :: orang Perancis, orang Prancis
French Republic {prop} (country) :: Republik Perancis
French Republican Calendar {prop} (calendar used for twelve years in revolutionary France) :: Kalender Revolusi Perancis
Frenchwoman {n} (a French woman) :: wanita Perancis, wanita Prancis
frequency {n} :: frekuensi
fresh {adj} (refreshing or cool) :: segar
fresh {adj} :: segar
fret {v} (to bind, tie) SEE: bind ::
friction {n} :: gesekan
Friday {n} (day of the week) :: Jumat
friend {n} (person whose company one enjoys) :: teman, sahabat, kawan, sobat [rare], rekan
friend {n} (boyfriend or girlfriend) :: pacar {m} {f}, kekasih {m} {f}
friendship {n} ((uncountable) condition of being friends) :: persahabatan
frigatebird {n} (bird of the family Fregatidae) :: cikalang
frightened {adj} (afraid, suffering from fear) :: kaget
frittata {n} (omelette) SEE: omelette ::
from {prep} :: dari, mulai, mulai dari
from dawn to dusk {prep} (from sunset to sunrise) :: dari subuh sampai sore
frond {n} (leaf of a fern) :: ental
front {n} (public face of covert organisation) :: kedok
frontier {n} (part of a country that fronts or faces another country or an unsettled region) :: padan, sempadan
fruit {n} (part of plant) :: buah
fruit bat {n} (bat of the family Pteropodidae) SEE: megabat ::
fuck {v} (to have sexual intercourse-obscene or vulgar) :: entot, mengentot, ngentot, ngewe, mengancuk
fuck {v} (to put in an extremely difficult or impossible situation) :: mempersetan
fuck {n} (an act of sexual intercourse) :: entot, ewe, ancuk
fuck {n} (highly contemptible person) :: bajingan, bedebah, keparat
fuck {interj} (expression of dismay or discontent) :: sialan!, bedebah!, kampret!, brengsek!, keparat!, bangsat!, setan!, sompret!
fucker {n} (one who fucks) :: bajingan, brengsek, keparat
fucking {adj} (offensive or worthless) :: sialan, keparat, brengsek, bedebah
fuck off {interj} (expression of disagreement or disbelief) :: persetan
fuck you {n} (fuck you) :: [vulgar, taboo] ngentot lu!, bajingan kamu!, dasar brengsek!, keparat, cukimai
fuck-you lizard {n} (tokay gecko) SEE: tokay gecko ::
fuel {n} (substance consumed to provide energy) :: bahan bakar
fugitive {n} (a person who is fleeing or escaping from something) :: buronan
fugu {n} (blowfish) SEE: blowfish ::
full {adj} (containing the maximum possible amount) :: penuh
full {adj} (complete) :: lengkap
full {adj} (total, entire) :: menyeluruh
full {adj} (satisfied, in relation to eating) :: kenyang
full {n} (phase of the moon) SEE: full moon ::
full moon {n} (phase of moon when in opposition to sun) :: bulan purnama
full name {n} (full name of a person) :: nama lengkap
full-throated {adj} (having ample breasts) SEE: buxom ::
full-time {adj} (Involving a full amount of time spent on some activity) :: purnawaktu
fumble {v} (To grope awkwardly in trying to find something) :: meraba-raba
function {n} (what something does or is used for) :: fungsi
function {n} (mathematics: a relation between a set of inputs and a set of permissible outputs) :: fungsi
function {n} (biology: physiological activity of an organ or body part) :: fungsi, faal
functionality {n} (ability) :: fungsionalitas
fundament {n} (anus) SEE: anus ::
fundamental force {n} (force between elementary particles) SEE: fundamental interaction ::
fundamental interaction {n} (basic forces that act between elementary particles) :: interaksi dasar
funeral {n} (ceremony to honour a deceased person) :: pemakaman
funnel {n} (utensil used to guide poured liquids) :: corong
funnel {n} (smoke flue, chimney) SEE: chimney ::
funny {adj} (amusing; comical) :: lucu
furnace {n} (device for heating) SEE: oven ::
furniture {n} (large movable items) :: mebel, furnitur, perabot
fursuit {n} (animal outfit in the furry subculture) :: fursuit
furuncle {n} (boil) SEE: boil ::
fury {n} (extreme anger) :: angkara
fusion {n} (merging of elements into a union) :: fusi
fusion {n} (nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine) :: fusi
future {n} :: masa depan
fuzz {n} (police) SEE: police ::
fuzzy melon {n} (vine) SEE: winter melon ::
fuzzy melon {n} (fuzzy melon fruit) SEE: winter melon ::
FYROM {prop} (abbreviation of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia) :: RMBY
gadfly {n} (fly of the family Tabanidae) SEE: horsefly ::
gadget {n} (any device or machine) :: gawai, acang
gaffer {n} (baby) SEE: baby ::
Gagauzia {prop} (Autonomous region) :: Gagauzia
gailan {n} (kailan) SEE: kailan ::
gai-lan {n} (kailan) SEE: kailan ::
gainword {n} (a word a language has borrowed from another language) SEE: loanword ::
galah {n} (fool) SEE: fool ::
galangal {n} (any of several plants of the ginger family) :: laos, lengkuas
galaxy {n} (collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc) :: galaksi
galaxy {n} (the Milky Way) SEE: Milky Way ::
gall {n} (gall bladder) SEE: gall bladder ::
gall bladder {n} (pear-shaped organ that stores bile) :: kantung empedu
galliard {n} (9-point type) SEE: bourgeois ::
gallic acid {n} (acid found in galls, etc) :: asam galat
Gallicanism {prop} (principles or actions to restrict the papal authority) :: Galikanisme
galligaskins {n} (shalwar) SEE: shalwar ::
gallstone {n} (small, hard object, that sometimes forms in the gall bladder) :: batu empedu
galpal {n} (close female friend) SEE: girlfriend ::
Gambia {prop} (The Republic of The Gambia) :: Gambia
gamble {v} (to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome) :: bertaruh, mempertaruhkan
gamble {v} (to play risky games for monetary gain) :: berjudi
game {n} (playful activity that may be unstructured, amusement, pastime) :: permainan
game {v} (to gamble) SEE: gamble ::
gameness {n} (courage) SEE: courage ::
gameplay {n} (a player's gaming experience) :: cara main
game theory {n} (mathematical study of strategic situations) :: teori permainan
Ganges {prop} (the river) :: Gangga
gangrene {n} (the necrosis or rotting of flesh) :: gangren
garage {n} (petrol filling station) SEE: gas station ::
garage {n} (building or section of building to store a car, tools etc.) :: garasi
garbage {n} (waste material) :: sampah
garbage can {n} (waste receptacle) :: tong sampah
garden {n} (piece of land outside with flowers and plants) :: taman
garden {n} (gardens with public access) :: taman
gardener {n} (one who gardens) :: tukang kebun
gargantuan {adj} (huge) :: besar, raksasa, luar biasa
garlic {n} (plant) :: bawang putih
garlic bread {n} (bread topped with garlic) :: roti garlic
garrison {n} :: garnisun
garuda {n} (large mythical bird in Hindu and Buddhist mythology) :: garuda
gas {n} ((uncountable, chemistry) state of matter) :: gas
gasoline {n} (motor fuel) :: bensin, petrol
gas station {n} (an establishment which sells gasoline to pump directly into a car) :: stasiun bensin, pom bensin [colloquial]
gastritis {n} (inflammation of the lining of the stomach) :: gastritis
gastroenterology {n} (the study of the digestive system) :: gastroenterologi
gate {n} (door-like structure outside) :: gerbang
gather {v} (to bring together; to collect) :: mengumpulkan
gauze {n} (cotton fabric used as surgical dressing) :: kasa
gay {n} (homosexual person, especially male, see also: lesbian; homosexual; fairy; fag; poof; bender; bugger) :: gay
Gaza {prop} (Gaza Strip) SEE: Gaza Strip ::
Gaza Strip {prop} (Gaza Strip) :: Jalur Gaza
gaze {v} (to stare intently or earnestly) :: tataplah
GDP {n} (abbreviation of gross domestic product, see also: gross domestic product) :: GDP, PDB
gecko {n} (lizard of the family Gekkonidae) :: tokek, toke
gee {interj} (exclamation of surprise or pleasure) :: kok
geezer {n} (device for boiling water) SEE: geyser ::
gel {n} (suspension of solid in liquid) :: gel
gelatin {n} (protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen) :: agar
geld {n} (money) SEE: money ::
geld {v} (castrate) SEE: castrate ::
gem {n} (precious stone) :: permata
gemstone {n} (a gem) :: batu akik
gender {v} (engender) SEE: engender ::
gender {n} (grammar: division of nouns and pronouns) :: jenis
gender {n} (biological sex) :: jenis, jenis kelamin
gender {n} (grammar: voice (of verbs)) SEE: voice ::
gene {n} (unit of heredity) :: gen
genealogy {n} (study and recording of descents) :: genealogi
general {adj} (involving every part or member, not specific or particular) :: menyeluruh, umum
general {adj} (widespread, common) :: umum
general {adj} (not limited in application; applicable to a whole class or category) :: menyeluruh, umum
general {adj} (consisting of only the most important aspects; indefinite) :: umum
general {adj} (miscellaneous, not limited to a specific class) :: umum
general {adj} :: umum
general {n} (military rank) :: jenderal
generally {adv} (popularly or widely) :: secara umum
generally {adv} (as a rule; usually) :: biasanya
generally {adv} (without reference to specific details) :: umumnya
general practitioner {n} (physician who provides primary care; family doctor) :: dokter umum
General Secretary {n} (chief administrator of political parties or organizations) :: sekretaris umum
generic {adj} (very comprehensive) :: generik
generic {adj} ((computing) written so as to operate on any data type) :: generik
Genesis {prop} (the book of the Bible) :: Kitab Kejadian, Kejadian
Geneva {prop} (city) :: Jenéwa
Geneva {prop} (lake) :: Danau Jenewa
Genevieve {prop} (female given name) :: Geneveva
genie {n} :: jin
genie is out of the bottle {phrase} (something has been brought into reality that cannot be eliminated or undone) SEE: what's done is done ::
genitalia {n} (genitals or sex organs) :: alat kemaluan, kemaluan, abaimana [archaic]
genitals {n} (genitalia) SEE: genitalia ::
genius {n} (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill) :: genius, jenius
Genoa {prop} (province) :: Genoa
Genoa {prop} (Italian city) :: Genoa
genocide {n} (systematic killing of substantial numbers of people) :: pembantaian, genosida
genticide {n} (killing of a race or nation of people) SEE: genocide ::
genuine {adj} (real, authentic) :: tulen
geodesy {n} (scientific discipline) :: geodesi
geographer {n} (a specialist in geography) :: ahli geografi
geographic {adj} (pertaining to geography) :: geografis
geographical {adj} (geographic) SEE: geographic ::
geographic information system {n} (an electronic system) :: Sistem Informasi Geografis
geography {n} (study of physical structure and inhabitants of the Earth) :: geografi
geoid {n} (surface of constant gravitational potential at zero elevation) :: geoid
geology {n} (the study of the earth) :: geologi
geometry {n} (branch of mathematics) :: geometri, ilmu ukur
Georgia {prop} (country) :: Georgia
Georgian {n} (language of the country Georgia) :: bahasa Georgia
Georgian Orthodox Church {prop} (one of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches) :: Gereja Ortodoks Georgia
Geppetto {prop} (protagonist) :: Geppeto {m}
germ {n} (mass of cells) :: kuman
German {n} :: orang Jerman
German {prop} (the German language) :: bahasa Jerman
German {adj} (of or relating to the country of Germany) :: Jerman
German Democratic Republic {prop} (East Germany from 1949-1990) :: Republik Demokratik Jerman
German Empire {prop} (Germany between 1871 and 1918) :: Kekaisaran Jerman
German Shepherd {n} (breed of dog) :: anjing gembala Jerman
Germany {prop} (country in Central Europe) :: Jerman
gestation {n} (period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body) :: gestasi
get {v} :: ambil, bawa, terima
get at {v} (to manage to gain access to) SEE: access ::
get at {v} (to attack verbally or physically) SEE: attack ::
get at {v} (to annoy, bother) SEE: annoy ::
get away {v} (To start moving; to depart) SEE: depart ::
get married {v} (become married to someone) :: menikah
get over {v} (recover) SEE: recover ::
get ready {v} (to make ready or prepare) :: bersiap-siap
get up {v} (to rise from one's bed) :: bangun
geyser {n} (boiling spring) :: geyser
Ghent {prop} (capital city of the province of East Flanders, Belgium) :: Gent
Ghibelline {n} (member of a medieval Italian faction that supported the German emperors) :: Ghibellin
ghost {n} (spirit appearing after death) :: hantu, roh, dedemitan, polong, momok
ghost {n} (soul) SEE: soul ::
ghost town {n} (town which has become deserted) :: kota hantu
ghrelin {n} (peptide hormone that increases appetite) :: ghrelin
giant {n} (mythical human) :: gergasi, raksasa
giant {n} (very tall person) :: raksasa
giaour {n} (infidel) :: kafir
gibberish {n} (unintelligible speech or writing) :: pepesan kosong, bahasa raban
Gibraltar {prop} (British overseas territory) :: Gibraltar
gift {n} (something given to another voluntarily, without charge) :: hadiah
giga- {prefix} (SI prefix) :: giga-
gill {n} (breathing organ of fish) :: insang
gill {n} (fleshy flap that hangs below the beak of a fowl) SEE: wattle ::
gill {n} (flesh under or about the chin) SEE: wattle ::
ginger {n} (plant) :: jahe
ginger {n} (spice) :: jahe
ginger beer {n} (queer) SEE: queer ::
ginger beer {adj} (queer) SEE: queer ::
gingiva {n} (gum) SEE: gum ::
ginseng {n} (any of several plants, of the genus Panax) :: ginséng, insam, kolesom
giraffe {n} (mammal) :: jerapah, zarafah
girdle {n} (zodiac) SEE: zodiac ::
girl {n} (young female person) :: anak perempuan, gadis
girlfriend {n} (a female partner in a romantic relationship) :: pacar
girl group {n} (pop group made up of young women) :: grup vokal wanita
girya {n} (kettlebell) SEE: kettlebell ::
give {v} (transfer the possession of something to someone else) :: beri, memberi, memberikan
given name {n} (name chosen for a child by its parents) :: nama depan
give or take {adv} (approximately) SEE: approximately ::
give someone a break {v} (rest) SEE: rest ::
glacier {n} (a large body of ice which flows under its own mass, usually downhill) :: gletser
glaciology {n} (study of ice and its effect on the landscape) :: glasiologi
gland {n} (organ that synthesizes and secretes substance) :: kelenjar
gland {n} (secretory structure on the surface of an organ) :: kelenjar
gland {n} :: kelenjar
glass {n} (substance) :: kaca, gelas
glass {n} (drinking vessel) :: gelas
glass {n} (mirror) SEE: mirror ::
glass {n} (barometer) SEE: barometer ::
glasses {n} (plural of "glass") SEE: glass ::
glasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
globefish {n} (blowfish) SEE: blowfish ::
glockenspiel {n} (musical instrument) :: lonceng kumpulan
glorious {adj} (exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory) :: gemilang
glossolalia {n} (xenoglossy) SEE: xenoglossy ::
glove {n} (item of clothing) :: sarung tangan
glue {n} (sticky adhesive substance) :: lem
glutinous rice {n} (rice variety) :: beras ketan
glycerine {n} (the compound glycerol) :: gliserin
go {v} (to move through space (especially from one place to another)) :: pergi
go {v} (to become) :: menjadi
go {v} (to disappear) :: lenyap , menghilang
go {v} :: pergi
go {n} (board game) :: igo , go
go {v} (leave) SEE: leave ::
go {v} (attack) SEE: attack ::
go {v} (change) SEE: change ::
go {v} (walk) SEE: walk ::
go {v} (urinate, defecate) SEE: urinate ::
go {v} (lead (tend or reach in a certain direction)) SEE: lead ::
go {v} (die) SEE: die ::
Goa {prop} (state in western India) :: Goa
goad {n} (pointed stick used to prod animals) :: gancu
goal {n} (result one is attempting to achieve) :: tujuan, sasaran, cita-cita
goal {n} (in many sports, an area into which the players attempt to put an object) :: gawang
goal {n} ((sport) act of placing the object into the goal) :: gol
goat {n} (animal) :: kambing
goat {n} (lecherous man) :: bandot
gob {n} (slang: mouth) :: bacot [vulgar]
goblin {n} (hostile diminutive humanoid in fantasy literature) :: hantu
god {n} :: tuhan, dewa
god {n} (idol) :: berhala, pujaan
god {n} :: tuhan, dewa
God {prop} :: Allah, Tuhan; Tuhan
goddamn {interj} (an expression of anger, surprise, or frustration) :: sialan!, brengsek!, setan!, iblis!, jahanam!, keparat!, kurang ajar!
goddamn {adj} (intensifier) :: laknat, jahanam, keparat, brengsek, sialan
goddess {n} (female deity) :: Dewi
goddess {n} (adored or idealized woman) :: Dewi
goddess {n} :: dewi
godfather {n} (man present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner) :: bapak baptis
godhead {n} (God) SEE: God ::
godless {adj} (not acknowledging any deity or god; without belief in any deity or god) :: keparat
godmother {n} (woman present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner) :: ibu baptis
God's house {n} (church) SEE: church ::
God the Holy Ghost {prop} (aspect of the Trinity) :: Roh Kudus
God the Holy Spirit {prop} (God the Holy Ghost) SEE: God the Holy Ghost ::
God works in mysterious ways {proverb} (a situation may be beneficial later) :: Tuhan bekerja dengan cara misterius
goer {n} (foot) SEE: foot ::
gold {adj} (made of gold, golden) :: emas
gold {adj} :: keemasan
gold {n} (element) :: mas, emas, kencana
golden age {n} (time of progress and achievement) :: zaman kejayaan
Golden Gate {prop} (Golden Gate Bridge) SEE: Golden Gate Bridge ::
Golden Gate Bridge {prop} (suspension bridge in California) :: jembatan Golden Gate
Golden Triangle {prop} (region of prosperity bounded by three points) :: Segitiga Emas
Golden Week {prop} (holiday) :: Minggu Emas
gold mine {n} (mine for gold) :: tambang emas
golf {n} (ball game) :: golf
gonad {n} (sex gland) :: gonad
gondola {n} (narrow boat, especially in Venice) :: gondola
gondolier {n} (Venetian boatman who propels a gondola) :: pendayung gondola
gong {n} (percussion instrument) :: gong
gongfu {n} (kung fu) SEE: kung fu ::
gonorrhea {n} (STD) :: kencing nanah, gonore
good {adj} (acting in the interest of good; ethical good intentions) :: baik
good {adj} (useful for a particular purpose) :: bagus
good {adj} :: baik, bagus
good {n} (the forces of good) :: baik
good {n} (good result) :: bagus
good afternoon {phrase} (greeting said in the afternoon) :: selamat siang (between 12.00 - 15.00), selamat sore (after 15.00 - 18.00 or before it's dark)
goodbye {interj} (farewell, see also: bye) :: [the leaving person] selamat tinggal, [the person remaining] selamat jalan, dag, bye, [slang] bye-bye
good day {phrase} (greeting between sunrise and sunset) :: selamat sore, selamat siang
good-den {interj} (good evening) SEE: good evening ::
good evening {n} (greeting said in the evening) :: selamat malam
good for nothing {adj} (good-for-nothing) SEE: good-for-nothing ::
good-for-nothing {n} (person of little worth or usefulness) :: (orang) brengsek, sampah
Good Friday {prop} (The Friday before Easter Sunday, the commemoration of the day on which Christ was crucified) :: Jum'at Agung
good-looking {adj} (attractive) :: atraktif, keren, menarik
good morning {interj} (when seeing someone for the first time in the morning) :: selamat pagi
good night {phrase} (a farewell) :: selamat malam
goods {n} (that which is produced, traded, bought or sold) :: barang-barang
Goofy {prop} (Disney character) :: Gufi
google {n} (search using Google) :: googling
Google {v} (to search the internet using the Google search engine) SEE: google ::
googolplex {num} (ten to the power of a googol) :: googolplex
goose {n} (a grazing waterfowl of the family Anatidae) :: angsa
gopher wood {n} (the wood used in the construction of Noah's Ark - not yet identified) :: kayu gofir
Gorbachev {prop} (Russian surname) :: Gorbachyov, Gorbachev
gorgeous {adj} (very beautiful) :: anggun
goshawk {n} (bird of prey principally in the genus Accipiter) :: elang-alap
gospel {n} (first section of New Testament) :: injil
gossip {n} (idle talk) :: gosip
Gothic {prop} (extinct Germanic language) :: bahasa Gothik, bahasa Goth
go to sleep {v} (fall asleep) SEE: fall asleep ::
go to work {v} (work) SEE: work ::
gound {n} (mucus produced by the eyes during sleep) SEE: sleep ::
government {n} (body with the power to make and/or enforce laws) :: pemerintah
governor {n} (leader of a region or state) :: gubernur
grace period {n} (A length of time during which rules or penalties do not take effect or are withheld) :: masa leluasa, masa tenggang
grade school {n} (elementary or primary school) SEE: primary school ::
graft {n} (small shoot or scion) :: cangkok, setek, enten
graft {n} (branch or portion of a tree growing from such a shoot) :: hasil pencangkokan
gram {n} (unit of mass) :: gram
gramarye {n} (mystical learning) SEE: magic ::
grammar {n} (rules for speaking and writing a language) :: tata bahasa
grammar {n} :: tata bahasa
grammar Nazi {n} (person who habitually corrects or criticizes the language usage of others) :: polisi bahasa
grammary {n} (grammar) SEE: grammar ::
gram molecule {n} (mole) SEE: mole ::
grampus {n} (killer whale) SEE: orca ::
grand {adj} (of large size or extent) :: raya
grand {adj} (great in size, and fine or imposing in appearance or impression) :: agung
grand {adj} (having higher rank or more dignity, size, or importance than other similar things) :: agung
grandchild {n} (child of someone’s child) :: cucu
granddaughter {n} (daughter of someone’s child) :: cucu
grand duchy {n} (a dominion or region ruled by a grand duke or grand duchess) :: keharyapatihan, kadipaten agung
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg {prop} (official name of Luxembourg) :: Keharyapatihan Luksemburg
grand duke {n} (ruler or monarch of a grand duchy) :: adipati agung, haryapatih
grandfather {n} (grandfather (from either side)) :: kakek
Grand Master {n} (title) :: suhu agung
grandmother {n} (mother of someone's parent) :: nenek
grandparent {n} (parent of one's parent) :: kakek [grandfather], nenek [grandmother]
grandson {n} (son of one's child) :: (see grandchild), cucu
granite {n} (type of rock) :: granit
grape {n} (fruit) :: anggur, buah anggur
grapefruit {n} (fruit) :: jeruk bali, jeruk keprok, limau gedang
graphene {n} (large-scale, one-atom thick layer of graphite) :: grafena
grasp {v} (to grasp) SEE: hold ::
grass {n} (ground cover plant) :: rumput
grasshopper {n} (an insect of the order Orthoptera) :: belalang
grass jelly {n} (jellylike dessert) :: cincau
grassroots {adj} (of the grass roots) :: akar rumput
grateful {adj} (showing gratitude) :: berterima kasih
gratis {adj} (free of charge) SEE: free of charge ::
grave {n} (excavation for burial) :: kubur
gravel {n} (small fragments of rock) :: kerikil
gravestone {n} (stone slab set at the head of a grave) SEE: tombstone ::
graveyard {n} (tract of land in which the dead are buried) :: pusara, pekuburan, kuburan, makam, pemakaman
gravitational wave {n} (fluctuation in spacetime that propagates as a wave at the speed of light) :: gelombang gravitasi
gravity {n} (resultant force on Earth's surface) :: gaya tarik bumi
gravity {n} (gravitation, gravity force on two mass bodies) :: gravitasi
gravity {n} :: gravitasi bumi
gray {adj} (having a color somewhere between white and black, as the ash of an ember) :: abu-abu
gray {n} (colour) :: abu-abu
gray {n} :: kelabu, abu-abu
gray {n} (SI unit of absorbed radiation) :: gray
grease {n} (oily or fatty matter) :: jelantah
great {adj} (important) SEE: important ::
great {adj} (very big, large scale) :: besar
great {adj} :: hebat, agung, besar
Great Barrier Reef {prop} (Great Barrier Reef) :: Karang Penghalang Besar
Great Britain {prop} (island) :: Britania Raya
Great Britain {prop} (United Kingdom, see also: United Kingdom; Kingdom of Great Britain) :: Britania Raya
Greater London {prop} (administrative area) :: London Raya
greatest common divisor {n} (largest positive integer or polynomial) :: faktor persekutuan terbesar
Great Game {prop} (the strategic rivalry and conflict) :: Permainan Besar
great-grandchild {n} (The child (son or daughter) of one's grandchild) :: cicit
great-grandfather {n} (father of grandparent) :: kakek buyut
great-grandmother {n} (mother of one's grandparent) :: nenek buyut
great-grandparent {n} (parent of a grandparent) :: moyang
great-great-grandchild {n} (the child of one's great-grandchild) :: piut, canggah
great-great-grandparent {n} (parent of a great-grandparent) :: buyut
Great Pyramid at Giza {prop} (Great Pyramid of Giza) SEE: Great Pyramid of Giza ::
Great Pyramid of Giza {prop} (the largest and most famous of the Egyptian pyramids) :: Piramida Agung Giza
Great Wall of China {prop} (Chinese fortification) :: Tembok Besar Tiongkok
Greece {prop} (country in Southeastern Europe) :: Yunani
greed {n} (selfish desire for more than is needed) :: rakus
Greek {prop} (language of the Greek people) :: bahasa Yunani
Greek {n} (inhabitant, etc., of Greece) :: orang yunani
Greek Orthodox Church {prop} (Greek Orthodox Church) :: Gereja Ortodoks Yunani
green {adj} (having green as its colour) :: hijau
green {adj} (inexperienced) :: hijau
green {adj} (environmentally friendly) :: hijau
green {n} (colour) :: hijau
greenery {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana ::
greenhouse effect {n} (process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere) :: efek rumah kaca
Greenlandic {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Greenland, its people or language) SEE: Greenlandish ::
Greenlandic {n} (language) SEE: Greenlandish ::
Greenlandish {n} (language) :: bahasa Kalaallisut
green tea {n} (drink) :: teh hijau
gregarious {adj} (of a person who enjoys being in crowds) :: suka bergaul
Gregorian calendar {prop} (calendar) :: kalender Gregorius
grenade {n} (pomegranate) SEE: pomegranate ::
grenade {n} (small explosive device) :: granat
grey {adj} (having a color somewhere between white and black, as the ash of an ember) :: abu-abu
grey {n} (colour) :: abu-abu
grey {n} :: kelabu, abu-abu
grief {n} (sadness) :: pilu
griffin {n} (mythical beast having the body of a lion and the wings and head of an eagle) :: griffin
griffon {n} (legendary creature) SEE: griffin ::
grind {v} :: menggiling , mengasah , membubut , menggeretakkan
gripe {n} (Gyps fulvus) SEE: griffin ::
grippe {n} (flu) SEE: flu ::
gross domestic product {n} (economic production of a particular territory) :: produk domestik bruto, pendapatan kotor domestik (abbreviations GDP and PDB)
gross income {n} (income prior to expenses) :: pendapatan kotor
gross national product {n} (economics) :: produk nasional bruto
ground {n} (soil, earth) :: tanah
ground {n} :: tanah, lapangan
ground {n} (terrain) SEE: terrain ::
ground water {n} (underground water) SEE: groundwater ::
groundwater {n} (Water existing beneath the earth's surface in underground streams and aquifers) :: air tanah
groundwork {n} (foundation) :: dasar, fondasi
group {n} (number of things or persons being in some relation to each other) :: kelompok, grup
group {n} (in group theory) :: grup
group {n} (people who perform music together) :: grup
group {n} (small number of galaxies) :: gugus
group {n} (subset of a culture or of a society) :: kelompok
grow {v} :: tumbuh, berkembang
guarantee {n} (anything that assures a certain outcome) :: garansi
guarantee {n} (written declaration) :: garansi
guarantee {n} (person who gives such a guarantee) :: penjamin
guard {n} (person who or thing that protects something) :: pengawal, garda
guardian {n} (guard or watcher) :: pelindung
guardian {n} (law: person legally responsible for a minor in loco parentis) :: wali
Guatemala {prop} (country in Central America) :: Guatemala
guava {n} (fruit) :: jambu batu, jambu biji
Guelph {n} (member of a medieval Italian faction that supported the Pope) :: Guelf
Guernsey {prop} (island) :: Guernsey
guerrilla {n} (guerrilla war) :: gerilya
guess {v} (to solve by a correct conjecture) :: menebak
guess {n} (prediction about the outcome of something) :: tebakan
guest {v} (to receive or entertain hospitably as a guest) SEE: host ::
guest {n} (recipient of hospitality) :: tamu
guest room {n} (room in a home or hotel set aside for the use of visiting guests) :: ruang tamu
guide {n} (someone who guides) :: pemandu
guide {n} (document, book) :: panduan
guide book {n} (book that provides guidance) :: panduan, buku panduan
guidon {n} (pennant, banner) :: pataka
Guillain-Barré syndrome {n} (rapid-onset muscle weakness resulting from impaired peripheral nervous system function) :: sindrom Guillain-Barré
guilt {n} (responsibility for wrongdoing) :: kesalahan
guinea pig {n} (rodent) :: marmut
guitar {n} (musical instrument) :: gitar
Gujarati {n} (language) :: Gujarati
gulf {n} (geography) :: teluk
Gulf of Finland {prop} (arm of the Baltic Sea) :: Teluk Finlandia
Gulf of Mexico {prop} (gulf between USA and Mexico) :: Teluk Meksiko
gum {n} (chewing gum) SEE: chewing gum ::
gum {n} (flesh around teeth) :: gusi
gum arabic {n} (substance from acacia trees) :: gom arab
gun {n} (a very portable, short weapon, for hand use) :: pistol
gun {n} :: senapan, pistol
gunpowder {n} (explosive mixture) :: bubuk mesiu
gunstock {n} (The rear part of a rifle or shotgun which is pressed into the shoulder) SEE: stock ::
guoxue {n} (sinology; Chinese studies) SEE: Chinese studies ::
Guoyu {prop} (Mandarin) SEE: Mandarin ::
guru {n} (spiritual teacher) :: guru
gut {n} (intestine) SEE: intestine ::
gutsy {adj} (marked by courage) :: bernyali
gutter {n} (prepared channel in a surface) :: talang
gutter {n} (ditch along the side of road) :: got
gutter {n} (duct or channel beneath the eaves) :: talang
gutter {n} (drainage channel) :: talang
Guyana {prop} (country) :: Guyana
gynecomastia {n} (development of breasts in males) :: ginekomastia
gyrfalcon {n} (falcon) SEE: falcon ::
gyro {n} (gyroscope) SEE: gyroscope ::
gyroscope {n} (apparatus) :: giroskop
habit {n} (an action done on a regular basis) :: kebiasaan, adat
habitat {n} (natural conditions in which a plant or animal lives) :: habitat
hacker {n} (one who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to data) :: peretas
haematology {n} (scientific study of blood and blood-producing organs) :: hematologi
haggis {n} (traditional Scottish dish) :: haggis
haggle {v} (to argue for a better deal) :: tawar
haiku {n} (Japanese poem of a specific form) :: haiku
haiku {n} (poem of similar structure) :: haiku
hail {n} (balls of ice) :: hujan es, hujan batu
hair {n} (a pigmented keratinaceous growth on the human head) :: rambut
hair {n} (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals) :: rambut, bulu
hairdresser {n} (professional for haircutting or hairstyling) :: penata rambut
hairless {adj} (bald) SEE: bald ::
Haiti {prop} (a country in the Caribbean) :: Haiti
hajib {n} (headscarf) SEE: hijab ::
hajj {n} (pilgrimage to Mecca) :: haji
hajji {n} (one who has participated in a hajj) :: haji
halal {adj} (fit to eat according to Muslim religious customs) :: halal
half {adj} (consisting of a half) :: setengah
half {n} (one of two equal parts into which anything may be divided) :: setengah, separuh
half-line {n} (ray) SEE: ray ::
half past {n} ("half past one" as example of usage in other languages) :: setengah dua
hallelujah {interj} (exclamation to praise God) :: haleluya
hallelujah {v} (to cry "Hallelujah") :: berhaleluya
Halmahera {prop} (island) :: Halmahera, pulau Halmahera
halo {n} (luminous disc around the heads of saints) :: nimbus
halt {v} (limp (walk lamely)) SEE: limp ::
ham {n} (thigh of a hog cured for food) :: ham
hamartia {n} (sin) SEE: sin ::
hamburger {n} (sandwich) :: hamburger
hamlet {n} (small village) :: kampung
hammer {n} (tool) :: palu
hammer and sickle {n} (symbol of communism) :: palu arit
hammerhead shark {n} (shark of the genus Sphyrna) :: hiu martil
Han character {n} (Chinese character) SEE: Chinese character ::
Han Chinese {n} (the largest ethnic group indigenous to China) :: suku Han
hand {v} (to give, pass or transmit with the hand) :: memberi
hand {v} (to lead, guide, or assist with the hand) :: memandu
hand {n} (part of the fore limb) :: tangan, yad
hand {n} :: jarum
handbag {n} (small bag carried in the hand) :: tas tangan
handcraft {n} (handicraft) SEE: handicraft ::
handcuff {n} (ring of a locking fetter for the hand) :: borgol
handful {n} (amount held in hand) :: segenggam
handful {n} (small number) :: segenggam
hand grenade {n} (explosive device) :: granat tangan
handicraft {n} (artifact) :: kriya, kerajinan tangan, pekerjaan tangan
hand job {n} (An act of masturbation performed by someone else's hand) :: coli, cokil
handkerchief {n} (cloth for wiping the face, eyes, nose or hands) :: saputangan
handlebar {n} (bar for steering) :: setang
handler {n} (one who handles) :: pencengkeram
handsaw {n} (saw small enough to be used by one hand) :: gergaji
handshake {n} (grasping of hands by two people) :: jabat tangan
handsome {adj} (of man: attractive) :: ganteng, tampan
handwriting {n} (act or process of writing with the hand) :: bekas tangan
handy {n} (hand job) SEE: hand job ::
hang {v} (computing: to stop responding) :: heng
hang {v} (computing: to cause (a program or computer) to stop responding) :: heng
hang {v} :: bergantung , menggantung , menggantungkan
hanger {n} (clothes hanger) :: gantungan
hang out {v} (to do nothing in particular) :: jalan-jalan, pergi nongkrong, cuci mata
Hansard {n} (official report of debates and other proceedings in the British and some Commonwealth parliaments) :: Hansard
Hanseong {prop} (Seoul) SEE: Seoul ::
Hanukkah {prop} (the Jewish festival) :: Hanukah
Hanyang {prop} (Seoul) SEE: Seoul ::
Hanzi {n} (Chinese character) SEE: Chinese character ::
hapless {adj} (very unlucky; ill-fated) :: malang
haply {adv} (perhaps) SEE: perhaps ::
happiness {n} (emotion of being happy) :: kebahagiaan
happy {adj} (contented, joyous) :: senang
happy {adj} (fortunate, lucky) :: untung, mujur
happy birthday {interj} (good wishes for a birthday) :: selamat ulang tahun
happy Easter {phrase} (an expression used during Easter) :: Selamat Paskah
happy New Year {phrase} (Happy New Year) :: Selamat Tahun Baru
hara-kiri {n} (ceremonial suicide by ripping open the abdomen) :: harakiri
haram {adj} (forbidden by Islam) :: haram
harbor {n} (for ships) :: pelabuhan
harbormaster {n} (official responsible for the enforcement of regulations in a port) :: syahbandar
harbour {n} (harbor) SEE: harbor ::
harbourmaster {n} (harbourmaster) SEE: harbormaster ::
hard {adj} (resistant to pressure) :: keras
hard {adj} :: keras / kaku / tegar , sulit / sukar / rumit / susah
hard disk {n} (unit and all the disks within it) :: cakram keras, diska keras
hard drive {n} (device used for storing large amounts of data) :: cakram keras, diska keras
hard-on {n} (rigid state of the penis) SEE: erection ::
hard-on {n} (erection of the penis) :: ngaceng
hardware {n} (equipment) :: peralatan, perlengkapan
hardware {n} (material part of a computer) :: perangkat keras, peranti keras, peralatan
hare {n} (animal) :: terwelu, tegalan
harem {n} (the private part of an Arab household) :: harem
harmful {adj} (likely to be damaging) :: berbahaya
harmonization {n} (act of harmonizing) :: harmonisasi
harmony {n} (agreement or accord) :: keselarasan
harp {n} (musical instrument) :: harpa
harquebus {n} (obsolete matchlock firearm) :: senapan kopak
harsh {adj} (rough) :: kasar
harvest {n} (autumn, fall) SEE: autumn ::
harvest {n} (yield of harvesting) :: panen {f}
hashish {n} (marijuana generally) SEE: cannabis ::
hashish {n} (dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant) :: hasyis
hasta la vista {phrase} (see you later) SEE: see you later ::
hat {n} (a head covering) :: topi
hatch {n} (horizontal door) :: palka
hate {v} (to dislike intensely) :: benci, membenci
hate {n} (hatred) SEE: hatred ::
hatred {n} (strong aversion) :: kebencian
haunt {n} (ghost) SEE: ghost ::
haunted house {n} (house believed to be a center for supernatural occurrences) :: rumah hantu, rumah berhantu, rumah setan
have {v} (to possess) :: punya
have {v} (must) SEE: have to ::
have a seat {v} (polite directive) :: silahkan duduk
have a wank {v} ((slang) masturbate) SEE: wank ::
have one's eye on {v} (watch) SEE: watch ::
have to {v} (obligation) :: harus
have to {v} (conclusion) :: pasti
Hawaiian {n} (Hawaiian language) :: bahasa Hawaii
hawk {n} (predatory bird of Accipitridae) :: rajawali
hay {n} (grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder) :: rumput kering
hazard {n} (chance) SEE: chance ::
he {pron} (personal pronoun "he") :: dia, ia [both male and female]
head {v} (to be in command of) :: memimpin
head {v} (to move in a specified direction) :: menuju
head {n} (antler of a deer) SEE: antler ::
head {n} (bow of a vessel) SEE: bow ::
head {n} (headache) SEE: headache ::
head {v} (to behead) SEE: behead ::
head {n} (headdress) SEE: headdress ::
head {n} (part of the body) :: kepala, hulu
head {n} (leader, chief, mastermind) :: kepala, pemimpin
headache {n} (pain or ache in the head) :: sakit kepala
headdress {n} (a decorative covering or ornament worn on the head) :: bulang
head of government {n} (chief officer of the executive branch of a government) :: kepala pemerintahan
head of state {n} (the chief public representative of a nation) :: kepala negara
headpiece {n} (helmet) SEE: helmet ::
head-shrinker {n} (slang: psychotherapist) SEE: shrink ::
headstone {n} (tombstone) SEE: tombstone ::
headteacher {n} (The most senior teacher in a school) :: kepala sekolah, guru kepala
healer {n} (person who heals) :: penyembuh
health {n} (state of being free of physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction) :: kesehatan
health centre {n} (clinic) :: puskesmas
hear {v} (to perceive with the ear) :: dengar
hearing aid {n} (hearing assistance device) :: alat bantu dengar
heart {n} (an organ) :: jantung
heart {n} (emotions or kindness) :: kalbu, sanubari
heart {n} (a shape or symbol) :: hati
heart {n} (a suit of cards) :: hati
heart {n} (centre or core) :: inti, intisari
heart attack {n} (death) SEE: death ::
heart attack {n} (failure) SEE: failure ::
heart attack {n} (acute myocardial infarction) :: serangan jantung
heart disease {n} (disease affecting the heart) :: penyakit jantung
hearth {n} (floor of fireplace) :: perapian
hearts {n} (plural of "heart") SEE: heart ::
heat {v} (to cause an increase in temperature of an object or space) :: memanaskan
heat wave {n} (heat wave) SEE: heatwave ::
heatwave {n} (period of very hot weather) :: gelombang panas
heaven {n} (sky) :: langit
heaven {n} (paradise and upper-world) :: surga
Heaven {prop} (All meanings) SEE: heaven ::
heavy {adj} (having great weight) :: berat
heavy {adj} (serious) :: berat
heavy {adj} (of rate of flow: high) :: deras
heavy {adj} (of a person: doing the specified activity more intensely than most other people) :: berat
heavy water {n} (water containing deuterium instead of normal hydrogen) :: air berat
hebdomad {n} (period of seven days) SEE: week ::
hebdomadal {adj} (occurring once a week) SEE: weekly ::
Hebrew {n} (person) :: orang Ibrani
Hebrew {n} (language, see also: Biblical Hebrew) :: ibrani, bahasa Ibrani
Hebrew {n} :: Yahudi, Ibrani; Yahudi, Ibrani
hecto- {prefix} (hundred) :: hekto-
Hector {prop} (Trojan hero) :: Hektor
hedgehog {n} (animal) :: landak
heel {n} (anatomy: part of the foot) :: tumit, tumit kaki
Heijō {prop} (Pyongyang) SEE: Pyongyang ::
heir {n} (one who inherits, or is designated to inherit, the property of another) :: pewaris
heir apparent {n} (someone who will definitely inherit) :: pewaris takhta
helicopter {n} (aircraft) :: helikopter
helium {n} (chemical element) :: helium
hell {prop} (abode for the condemned) :: neraka
hell {n} (place of suffering in life) :: neraka
hello {interj} (greeting) :: hai, salam
hello {interj} (when answering the telephone) :: halo
helmet {n} (protective head covering) :: helm
helot {n} (serf, slave) SEE: slave ::
help {n} (action given to provide assistance) :: bantuan, pertolongan
help {n} (person or persons who provides assistance with some task) :: pembantu, penolong
help {n} (person employed to help in the maintenance of a house) :: pembantu
help {n} (textual support of a software application) :: pertolongan
help {v} (transitive: provide assistance to (someone or something)) :: bantu
help {v} (contribute in some way to) :: membantu
help {v} (intransitive: provide assistance) :: membantu, menolong
help {v} (transitive: avoid or prevent) :: menahan
help desk {n} (a section of an organization to help customers or users) :: pelayanan pelanggan
helper {n} (one who helps) :: penolong
helping verb {n} (auxiliary verb) SEE: auxiliary verb ::
hematology {n} (study of blood and related organs) SEE: haematology ::
hemisphere {n} (half of the Earth) :: belahan bumi
hemisphere {n} :: hemisfer
hemoglobin {n} (the iron-containing substance in red blood cells that transports oxygen) :: hemoglobin
hemorrhoid {n} (perianal varicosity) :: ambeien, wasir, hemoroid, bawasir
hemostasis {n} (keeping blood inside a damaged vessel) :: hemostasis
hemp milk {n} (milky liquid from hemp) :: sari biji hemp
hen {n} (female chicken) :: ayam
hence {adv} :: karenanya
henotheism {n} (belief or worship) :: henoteisme
henry {n} (SI unit for electrical inductance) :: henry
hentai {n} (a work of anime that contains sexual art (esp. manga or anime)) :: hentai
hepatectomy {n} (surgical removal of the liver) :: hepatektomi
herald {n} (a messenger, especially one bringing important news) :: bentara
herald {n} (an official whose speciality is heraldry) :: bentara
heraldic {adj} (relating to the profession of devising and blazoning arms) :: kebentaraan
heraldry {n} (the profession of devising and blazoning arms) :: perbentaraan
herb {n} (plant used in medicine) :: herba
herbalism {n} ((obsolete) botany) SEE: botany ::
herbivore {n} (plant-eating organism) :: herbivor
herd {n} (any collection of animals gathered or travelling in a company) :: kawanan
herd immunity {n} (form of indirect protection against a disease) :: kekebalan kawanan, kekebalan kelompok
here {adv} (in, on, or at this place) :: sini
here {n} :: sini
heresy {n} (dissension from religious dogma) :: bidat, aliran sesat
heretic {n} (someone who believes contrary to fundamentals) :: bida'ah
hermeneutics {n} (art and science of text interpretation) :: hermeneutik
hermit {n} (religious recluse; eremite) :: resi
hero {n} (person of great bravery) :: pahlawan
heron {n} (bird) :: kuntul, kowak, cangak
hertz {n} (the derived unit of frequency) :: hertz
Hertzsprung-Russell diagram {n} (plot of the absolute magnitude of stars) :: diagram Hertzsprung-Russell
hesitate {v} (to stop or pause respecting decision or action) :: ragu
hesitation {n} (act of hesitating) :: keragu-raguan
hexapod {n} (insect) SEE: insect ::
Hezbollah {prop} (Lebanese Shia islamic organisation) :: Hizbullah
H-hour {n} (hour at which major event is set to begin) :: Jam-J
hi {interj} (friendly, informal greeting) :: hai, salam
hibernate {v} (winter sleep) :: hibernasi
hiccough {n} (hiccup) SEE: hiccup ::
hiccough {v} (hiccup) SEE: hiccup ::
hiccup {n} (spasm of the diaphragm) :: cegukan
hick {v} (hiccup) SEE: hiccup ::
hick {n} (country yokel or hillbilly) :: kampungan
hidden agenda {n} (wish (and plan) to implement a particular idea without telling anybody) :: agenda tersembunyi, agenda tersembunyi
hide {v} ((transitive)) :: menyembunyikan, sembunyi
hide {v} ((intransitive)) :: bersembunyi
hide and go seek {n} (hide and seek) SEE: hide and seek ::
hide and seek {n} (game) :: bersurukan, suruk, petak umpat
hierarchy {n} (body of authoritative officials organised by rank) :: hierarki
hieroglyph {n} (element of ideographic writing system) :: hieroglif
high {n} (anticyclone) SEE: anticyclone ::
higher education {n} (education at university level or beyond) :: pendidikan tinggi
higher learning {n} (higher education) SEE: higher education ::
high king {n} (chief king) :: adiraja
high-priced {adj} (expensive) SEE: expensive ::
high road {n} (main road or highway) SEE: highway ::
high school {n} (secondary school) :: sekolah menengah, sekolah menengah atas, sekolah menengah umum
high seas {n} (regions of ocean far from shore) :: laut lepas
high street {n} (the main street of any town) :: jalan utama
hight {v} (call) SEE: call ::
highway {n} (main public road) :: jalan raya
hijab {n} (headscarf) :: hijab
Hijra {n} (Muhammad's departure from Mecca) :: hijrah
hill {n} (elevated location) :: bukit
hilt {n} (grip of a sword) :: gagang
him {pron} (he) SEE: he ::
Hinayana {prop} (school of Buddhism) :: Hinayana
Hindi {n} (language) :: Hindi, bahasa Hindi
hindrance {n} (something which hinders) :: halangan
Hinduism {prop} (religion) :: agama Hindu
hinge {n} (device for the pivoting of a door) :: engsel
hip {n} (joint) :: pinggang, pinggul
hippopotamus {n} (large African mammal) :: kuda nil
hiragana {n} (Japanese syllabary) :: hiragana
Hispanic America {prop} (parts of the Americas which speak Spanish) :: Amerika Hispanik, Amerika Spanyol
historic {adj} (historical) SEE: historical ::
historical {adj} (pertaining to history) :: historis, bersejarah
historical linguistics {n} (the scientific study of language change) :: linguistik historis
history {n} (aggregate of past events) :: sejarah, histori
hit {v} (to give a blow) :: pukul
hit {v} :: kena
hit {n} :: hit
hit {v} (to hit) SEE: strike ::
hitherto {adv} (up to this time) :: sampai saat ini, hingga kini, sampai sekarang
hit on {v} (to approach somebody seeking love, sex, etc.) :: mengorat
Hittite {prop} (language) :: Het
Hmong {n} (people) :: Hmong
Hmong {prop} (lect) :: bahasa Hmong
hoarseness {n} (having dry harsh voice) :: keserakan, keparauan
hoax {n} (anything deliberately intended to deceive or trick) :: hoaks
hobby {n} (activity done for enjoyment in spare time) :: hobbi, kegemaran
hockey {n} (the sport) :: hoki
hog {n} (animal of the family Suidae) :: babi
hog {n} (large motorcycle) :: moge [motor gede]
Hokkaido {prop} (a northern largest island of Japan, or a prefecture based in itself) :: Hokkaido
Hokkien {prop} (dialect of the Chinese language) :: bahasa Hokkien
Hokkien {prop} (Min Nan) SEE: Min Nan ::
hold {v} (to grasp) :: memegang
hold {v} :: tahan, menahan
hole {n} (pit) SEE: pit ::
hole {n} (hollow in some surface) :: lubang
holiday {n} (day on which a festival etc. is traditionally observed) :: liburan
holiday {n} (day declared free from work by the government) :: liburan
Holland {prop} (region of the Netherlands, see also: Netherlands) :: Holandia
hollow {n} (hollow in some surface) SEE: hole ::
Holocaust {prop} :: Holocaust
holography {n} (a technique for recording, and then reconstructing, the amplitude and phase distributions of a coherent wave disturbance) :: holografi
holy {adj} (dedicated to a religious purpose) :: kudus, keramat
holy {adj} (revered in a religion) :: keramat
holy {adj} (flawless) :: suci
Holy Ghost {prop} (aspect of the Holy Trinity) SEE: Holy Spirit ::
Holy Roman Empire {prop} (state) :: Kekaisaran Romawi Suci
Holy See {prop} (episcopal see of the Catholic Church) :: Tahta Suci
Holy Spirit {prop} (Christian: aspect of the Holy Trinity) :: Roh Kudus
holy war {n} (primarily religious war) :: jihad
holy water {n} (water, sanctified) :: air suci
home {n} (house or structure in which someone lives) :: rumah
homecare {n} (adoptive parent's home) :: penjagaan rumah, rawatan rumah
homeland {n} (country which one regards as home) :: tanah air
homeless {adj} (lacking a permanent residence) :: tuna wisma
home page {n} (main or first page of a website) :: beranda, laman
home page {n} (web page set to open in a web browser) :: beranda, halaman awal
hometown {n} (place of birth or residence) :: kampung halaman
homework {n} (work that is done at home) :: pekerjaan rumah
homicide {n} (the killing of one person by another) :: pembunuhan
homicide {n} (a person who kills another) :: pembunuh
homily {n} (sermon) :: homili
homo {n} (short form of homosexual) :: homo
homoerotic {adj} (homosexual) SEE: homosexual ::
homogeneity {n} (quality of being homogeneous) :: homogenitas
homophone {n} (words with the same pronunciation) :: homofon
homosexual {n} (person who is attracted solely or primarily to others of the same sex) :: homosex
homosexuality {n} (sexual orientation) :: homoseksualitas
Honduras {prop} (a country in Central America) :: Honduras
honey {n} (sweet substance produced by bees) :: madu
honey badger {n} (Mellivora capensis) :: ratel
honeybadger {n} (honey badger) SEE: honey badger ::
honey bear {n} (sun bear) SEE: sun bear ::
honey bee {n} (honey bee) :: lebah madu
honeybee {n} (honey bee) SEE: honey bee ::
honeycomb stomach {n} (reticulum) SEE: reticulum ::
honeymoon {n} (period of time immediately following a marriage) :: bulan madu
honeymoon {n} (trip taken by a newly wed married couple) :: bulan madu
honeysuckle {n} (plant) :: kamperfuli
hong bao {n} (red envelope) SEE: red envelope ::
Hong Kong {prop} (coastal administrative region in south-east China) :: Hong Kong
hoof {n} (tip of a toe of ungulates) :: kuku
hook {n} (rod bent into a curved shape) :: kait
hook {v} (to steal) SEE: steal ::
hook {n} (fishhook) SEE: fishhook ::
hooker {n} (prostitute) SEE: whore ::
hookup {n} (brief sexual relationship) SEE: fling ::
hoop {n} (jockey) SEE: jockey ::
hoopoe {n} (bird Upupa epops) :: hupo
hooter {n} (slang: penis) SEE: dick ::
hooter {n} (owl) SEE: owl ::
hoover {v} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum ::
hoover {n} (vacuum cleaner) SEE: vacuum cleaner ::
hope {v} (to want something to happen, with expectation that it might) :: harap, berharap
hope {n} (belief that something wished for can happen) :: harapan
hope {n} (person or thing that is a source of hope) :: harapan
hope {n} :: harapan
hopia {n} (an Indonesian and Philippine bean-filled pastry) :: bakpia
horde {n} (wandering troop or gang) :: gerombolan
horizon {n} (line that appears to separate the Earth from the sky) :: horison, kaki langit
horizontal {adj} (parallel to the plane of the horizon) :: horisontal
horn {n} (antler) SEE: antler ::
horn {n} (growth on the heads of certain animals) :: tanduk
horn {n} (loud alarm, especially on a motor vehicle) :: klakson
horn {n} :: [1] tanduk, [2] zat tanduk, [3] tanjidor
horned melon {n} (plant) :: melon tanduk
horned owl {n} (New World member of the genus Bubo) :: burung hantu bertanduk
Horn of Africa {prop} (peninsula in East Africa) :: Tanduk Afrika
horny {adj} (having horns) :: bertanduk
horse {n} (members of the species Equus ferus) :: kuda
horse {n} (knight in chess (see also knight)) :: kuda
horsefly {n} (fly of the family Tabanidae) :: pikat
horseling {n} (foal) SEE: foal ::
horseling {n} (pony) SEE: pony ::
horse racing {n} (a sport where horses and their jockeys compete to be fastest) :: balap kuda
horseshit {n} (bullshit) SEE: bullshit ::
hortensia {n} (hydrangea) SEE: hydrangea ::
hose {n} (flexible tube) :: selang
hospital {n} (large medical facility) :: rumah sakit
host {n} (person who receives or entertains a guest) :: tuan rumah
host {n} (consecrated bread) :: hosti
hostage {n} (person given as a pledge or security) :: sandera
hostel {n} (an affordable overnight lodging place) :: losmen
hot {adj} (having a high temperature) :: panas
hot {adj} (spicy) :: pedas
hot {adj} (slang: physically very attractive) :: seksi
hotel {n} (establishment providing accommodation) :: hotel
hothouse {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
hot spell {n} (heatwave) SEE: heatwave ::
hot spring {n} (natural spring producing water whose temperature is greater than about 20°C (68° F)) :: mata air panas, sumber air panas
hottie {n} (informal: hot-water bottle) SEE: hot water bottle ::
hot water bottle {n} (a flexible bottle for heat therapy) :: botol air panas
hour {n} (time period of sixty minutes) :: jam
hour hand {n} (hand of clock) :: jarum jam
house {n} (genre of music) SEE: house music ::
house {n} (human abode) :: rumah
house {n} (archetypal structure of a human abode) :: balai
house {n} (home for animal) :: kandang
house {n} (debating chamber for government politicians) :: bilik, kamar
house {n} (dynasty, familiar descendance) :: wangsa, trah
house arrest {n} (confinement of a person, by authorities, to his or her residence) :: tahanan rumah
house mouse {n} (mouse of the species Mus musculus) :: mencit
house music {n} (type of electronic dance music with an uptempo beat and recurring kickdrum) :: musik house, house
house of ill fame {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
House of Representatives {prop} (lower house of parliament) :: Dewan Perwakilan
housewife {n} (female head of household) :: ibu rumah tangga
how {adv} (to what degree) :: bagaimana
how {adv} (in what manner) :: bagaimana
how {adv} (in what state) :: bagaimana
how are you {phrase} (greeting) :: apa kabar
how do you do {phrase} (Phrase: how do you do) :: apa kabar?
howdy {interj} (hi) SEE: hi ::
howdy doody {interj} (hi) SEE: hi ::
however {adv} :: tapi, tetapi, namun
how many {determiner} (what number) :: berapa
how much {determiner} (what quantity) :: berapa
how much {determiner} (what is the cost/price?) :: berapa banyak?
how much does it cost {phrase} (how much is it?) :: berapa harganya?
how much is it {phrase} (how much does it cost) SEE: how much does it cost ::
Hubble constant {prop} (number) :: hukum Hubble
hubris {n} (excessive pride or arrogance) :: keangkuhan
hug {v} (embrace) :: memeluk, mendekap
human {adj} (of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens) :: manusia
human being {n} (a human being) SEE: human ::
human being {n} (person) :: manusia, orang
humanism {n} (ethical system) :: humanisme
humanities {n} (language, literature, etc.) :: humaniora
humanoid {adj} (having the appearance or characteristics of a human) :: humanoid
human rights {n} (basic rights and freedoms that all humans should be guaranteed) :: hak asasi manusia
human shield {n} (civilians placed in or around targets) :: perisai manusia
humble {adj} (thinking lowly of oneself) :: rendah hati
humid {adj} (slightly wet) :: lembap
humidity {n} (dampness, especially that of the air) :: kelembapan
humidity {n} (amount of water vapour in the air) :: kelembapan udara
humiliate {v} (to injure a person's dignity and self-respect) :: membuat malu
humiliated {adj} (deprived of dignity or self-respect) :: dihinakan, dipermalukan
humiliation {n} (the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification) :: penghinaan
humiliation {n} (the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission) :: penghinaan
hummus {n} (dip made of chickpea paste) :: hummus
humorous {adj} (full of humor or arousing laughter; funny) :: kelakar
humour {n} (something funny) :: humor, kelakar
Hun {n} (German) SEE: German ::
hundred {num} (cardinal number 100) :: ratus
hundreds and thousands {n} (sprinkles) SEE: sprinkles ::
hundredth {adj} (ordinal of 100, see also: 100th) :: keseratus
hundredweight {n} (measure of weight (some may be only approximately equivalent)) :: kuintal
Hungarian {n} (person from Hungary) :: orang Hongaria
Hungarian {n} (the language) :: bahasa Hongaria
Hungarian hound {n} (hunting dog) :: anjing pemburu Hongaria
Hungary {prop} (the country) :: Hongaria
hung parliament {n} (parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority) :: parlemen gantung
hungry {adj} (affected by hunger; desirous of food) :: lapar
hungry {adj} :: lapar
hunt {v} (to chase down prey) :: buru
hunt {v} (to search for something) :: buru
hunt {n} :: pencarian
hurrah {interj} (expressing approval, appreciation, or happiness) :: hore
hurricane {n} (weather phenomenon) :: topan
hurt {v} (to be painful) :: melukai
hurt {v} (to cause physical pain and/or injury) :: melukai
hurt {adj} :: melukai , dilukai , terluka
husband {n} (male partner in marriage) :: suami
Hussitism {prop} (religious reform movement of the Bohemian Reformation) :: Husitisme
hussy {n} ((obsolete) a housewife or housekeeper) SEE: housewife ::
hustler {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute ::
hut {n} (small wooden shed) :: gubuk
hut {n} :: pondok
hutong {n} (alley) SEE: alley ::
hyacinth bean {n} (the plant or its produce of seed) :: kacang komak, kacang bado, kacang biduk, bitsuwelas, bataw
hybrid {n} (biology: offspring resulting from crossbreeding) :: hibrida, blasteran
hybrid {n} (something of mixed origin) :: hibrida, campuran
Hyde Park {prop} (name of a park) :: Taman Hyde
hydrangea {n} (shrub) :: kembang bokor
hydraulic engineering {n} (sub-discipline of civil engineering concerned with water and sewage) :: teknik hidrolika
hydrocephalus {n} (skull enlargement due to fluid) :: hidrosefalus
hydrogen {n} (chemical element) :: hidrogen, zat air
hydrogen vehicle {n} (any vehicle that uses hydrogen as its principal fuel) :: kendaraan hidrogen
hyena {n} (mammal) :: dubuk
hygrometer {n} (instrument that measures humidity) :: higrometer
hymn {n} (a song of praise or worship) :: gita puja, himne
hypercorrection {n} (nonstandard language use that results from the over-application of a perceived prescriptive rule) :: hiperkoreksi
hyperglycemia {n} (unusually high concentration of sugar in the blood) :: hiperglisemia
hyphenation {n} (inclusion and location of hyphens) :: pemenggalan kata
hypocrite {n} (person practising hypocrisy) :: munafik
hypogeum {n} (underground vault) :: hipogeum
hyponym {n} (more specific word) :: hiponim
hypopituitarism {n} (decrease in secretion of one or more of the eight hormones normally produced by the pituitary gland) :: hipopituitarisme
hypoptilum {n} (aftershaft) SEE: aftershaft ::
hypotenuse {n} (The side of a right triangle opposite the right angle) :: hipotenusa
hypothalamus {n} (a region of the brain, below the thalamus) :: hipotalamus
hysteria {n} (behavior exhibiting excessive or uncontrollable emotion) :: histeria
I {pron} (personal pronoun) :: saya [formal], aku [familiar], daku [archaic]
I am English {phrase} (I am English) :: saya orang Inggris
I am twenty years old {phrase} (I'm twenty years old) SEE: I'm twenty years old ::
I am ... year(s) old {phrase} (I'm ... year(s) old) SEE: I'm ... year(s) old ::
Iberian Peninsula {prop} (peninsula) :: Semenanjung Iberia
Iblis {prop} ((Islam) Satan; the Devil) :: iblis
-ic {suffix} (Note: these translations are a guide only. For more precise translations, see individual words ending in -ic) :: -is, -ik
ice {n} (diamond) SEE: diamond ::
ice {n} (water in frozen form) :: es
ice age {n} (period of extensive glaciation (glacial period)) :: zaman es
ice bear {n} (polar bear) SEE: polar bear ::
iceberg {n} (huge mass of floating ice) :: gunung es
icebox {n} (refrigerator) SEE: refrigerator ::
ice circle {n} :: cakram es
ice cream {n} (dessert) :: es krim
iced coffee {n} (beverage) :: es kopi
Iceland {prop} (country in Europe) :: Islandia
Icelandic {n} (language) :: bahasa Islandia
Icelandic Sheepdog {n} (Icelandic Sheepdog) :: anjing gembala Islandia
Icelandish {prop} (Icelandic) SEE: Icelandic ::
Icelandish {adj} (Icelandic) SEE: Icelandic ::
ice milk {n} (ice cream -like product made of milk) :: es susu
icon {n} (religious painting) :: arca, ikon
icon {n} (small picture, computer icon) :: ikon
ICU {n} (intensive care unit) :: ICU
ID {n} (identification or identity documentation) SEE: ID card ::
ID card {n} (card or badge showing the official identity of the wearer) :: kartu identitas
idea {n} (an image of an object that is formed in the mind or recalled by the memory) :: ide
ideal {adj} :: ideal
ideal {n} (perfect standard of beauty, intellect etc.) :: ideal
identification {n} (the act of identifying, or proving to be the same) :: identifikasi
identity card {n} (a card showing one's identity) SEE: ID card ::
ideolog {n} (ideologue) SEE: ideologue ::
ideologist {n} (ideologue) SEE: ideologue ::
ideologue {n} (advocate of a particular ideology) :: ideolog
ideology {n} (doctrine, body of ideas) :: ideologi
idiolect {n} (variant of a language used by a particular individual) :: idiolek
idiom {n} (language variety) :: idiom
idiom {n} (idiomatic expression) :: idiom
idiot {n} (person of low general intelligence) :: bodoh
idiot {adj} (idiotic) SEE: idiotic ::
idiotic {adj} (pertaining to or resembling an idiot) :: bodoh, goblok, tolol, idiot
idiotic {adj} (having the quality of idiocy) :: idiot
idol {n} (representation of anything revered) :: berhala, pujaan
idol {n} (cultural icon, especially popular person) :: idola
I don't know {phrase} (I don’t know) :: saya tidak tahu, aku nggak tau [informal], au ah gelap [slang]
I don't speak English {phrase} (I don't speak English (specifically English)) :: saya tidak bisa bicara bahasa Inggris
I don't speak English {phrase} (I don't speak (fill with the name of the current foreign language)) :: saya tidak bisa bicara bahasa Indonesia
I don't think so {phrase} (I think that what has been said is untrue) :: saya rasa tidak
I don't understand {phrase} (I don't understand) :: saya tidak mengerti
if {conj} (supposing that) :: jika, kalau, apabila
if {conj} (whether) :: kalau
if {conj} ((computing)) :: jika
if you know what I mean {phrase} (used to allude to something unsaid or hinted at) :: jika kamu tahu maksud saya
if you see what I mean {phrase} (if you know what I mean) SEE: if you know what I mean ::
igneous rock {n} (one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth) :: batuan beku
ignorance {n} (condition of being uninformed or uneducated) :: ketidaktahuan
ignorant {adj} (characterized by ignorance) :: bebal
ignosticism {n} (a philosophical position) :: ignostisisme
iguana {n} (any of several members of the lizard family Iguanidae) :: iguana
I hate you {phrase} (expression of intense dislike) :: aku membencimu, aku benci kau
ikebana {n} (Japanese art of flower arrangement) :: ikebana
Ilham {prop} (male given name) :: Ilham
ill {adj} (bad) SEE: bad ::
ill {adj} (in poor health, suffering from a disease) :: sakit
ill {adj} (having an urge to vomit) :: mual, jijik
illeism {n} (practice of (excessively) referring to oneself in the third person) :: ileisme
ill-intentioned {adj} (malevolent) SEE: malevolent ::
illiteracy {n} (inability to read and write) :: buta aksara
illness {n} (an instance of a disease or poor health) :: penyakit
illness {n} :: sakitnya
illusion {n} (anything that seems to be something that it is not) :: ilusi
I love you {phrase} (affirmation of affection or deep caring) :: aku sayang kamu, aku menyayangimu, aku mengasihimu, aku cinta padamu
I love you {phrase} (affirmation of romantic feeling) :: aku cinta kamu, aku sayang kamu, aku suka sama kamu, [polite, formal] saya cinta kamu, [poetic] aku cinta padamu, [poetic] aku cinta kepadamu; gua suka sama lu [Jakarta, slang], aku mencintaimu
I love you {phrase} :: Aku suka kamu
I'm afraid not {phrase} (unfortunately, no) :: Aku rasa tidak
imagery {n} (work) :: perumpamaan, tamsil
imagery {n} (images in general) :: citra {s}, citraan {p}
imaginary {adj} (existing in the imagination) :: khayalan, khayal
imaginary {adj} (non-real part of a complex number) :: imajiner
imagination {n} (image-making power of the mind) :: imajinasi
imagine {v} ((transitive) to form a mental image of something) :: bayangkan
imam {n} (Muslim leader) :: imam
I'm a Muslim {phrase} (I'm a Muslim) :: saya seorang muslim, aku muslim
I'm bisexual {phrase} (I'm bisexual) :: Aku biseksuil
imburse {v} (to save, to store up) SEE: save ::
I'm deaf {phrase} (I'm deaf) :: saya tuna rungu
I'm dying {phrase} (I'm dying) :: Saya sekarat
I'm hot {phrase} (I'm hot) :: Saya panas
I'm in love with you {phrase} (declaration of romantic feeling) :: aku jatuh cinta padamu, aku jatuh cintakepadamu
imitator {n} (one who imitates another) :: peniru
I'm looking for a job {phrase} (I'm looking for a job) :: aku cari kerja, aku cari jalur
I'm married {phrase} (I'm married) :: saya sudah menikah
immerse {v} (to put under the surface of a liquid) :: menenggelamkan
immigrant {n} (person who comes to a country to settle) :: imigran, pendatang, orang pindah
immigration {n} (the act of immigrating) :: imigrasi
immortal {adj} (not susceptible to death) :: kekal, abadi
immortalise {v} (to give unending life to) :: mengekalkan, mengabadikan
immunology {n} (branch of medicine) :: imunologi
imperfect {adj} (not perfect) :: tidak sempurna
imperialism {n} (the policy of extending power, by force) :: imperialisme
imperium {n} (sovereignty) SEE: sovereignty ::
imperium {n} (dominion) SEE: dominion ::
impetuous {adj} :: tanpa pikir panjang, sembrono
impious {adj} (not pious) :: keparat
impious {adj} (lacking reverence or respect, especially towards a god) :: durhaka
implement {n} (a tool) :: perkakas, alat
implementation {n} (process of moving an idea from concept to reality) :: implementasi, pelaksanaan, penerapan
implication {n} (logical connective) :: implikasi
important {adj} (having relevant and crucial value) :: penting
impostorism {n} (impostor syndrome) SEE: impostor syndrome ::
impostor syndrome {n} (psychological phenomenon in which a person is unable to internalize accomplishments) :: sindrom penyemu
impoverished {adj} (with no possessions or money) SEE: poor ::
impregnation {n} (act of making pregnant) :: penghamilan
impressionist {n} (One who adheres to impressionism) :: impresionis
impudent {adj} (Not showing due respect; impertinent; bold-faced) :: lancang, kurang ajar
I'm twenty years old {phrase} (I am twenty years old) :: saya berumur dua puluh tahun
I'm ... year(s) old {phrase} (I am ... year(s) old) :: saya berumur ... tahun, umur saya ... tahun
in {prep} (contained by) :: di dalam
in {prep} :: di
in broad daylight {prep} :: di siang bolong
incense {n} (A perfume often used in the rites of various religions) :: kemenyan, dupa
incentive {n} (cash bonus) :: insentif
incest {n} (sexual relations between close relatives) :: hubungan sedarah, inses, hubungan sumbang, hubungan sekerabat
inch {n} (unit of length) :: inci, dim
inclination {n} (mental tendency) :: keberpihakan, inklanasi
incline {v} (slope) :: miring
inclined plane {n} (simple machine) :: bidang miring
incompleteness {n} (incomplete state or condition) :: ketidaklengkapan
inconsistent {adj} (not consistent) :: inkonsisten
increment {v} (To increase in steps) :: menaikkan
incumbent {adj} (being the current holder of an office) :: yang berkuasa, yang menjabat, inkamben, petahana
incumbent {n} (current holder of an office) :: penguasa, pejabat, inkamben
incus {n} (anvil) SEE: anvil ::
indeed {adv} (modal: truly; in fact; actually) :: memang
indeed {adv} (degree: in fact) :: memang
indefinite adjective {n} (an indefinite pronoun used as a determiner) :: kata sifat taktertentu
independence {n} (state or quality of being independent) :: kemerdekaan
independence {n} :: kemerdekaan
Independence Day {n} (annual celebration) :: Hari Kemerdekaan
independent {adj} (not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free) :: merdeka
index {n} (index finger) SEE: forefinger ::
index finger {n} (index finger) SEE: forefinger ::
India {prop} (the country) :: India
India {prop} (Bharat) SEE: Bharat ::
Indian {n} (a person from India) :: orang india
Indian {n} (individual of, or related to, the aboriginal people of the Americas) :: indian
Indianapolis {prop} (capital of the State of Indiana, USA) :: Indianapolis
Indian gooseberry {n} (amla) SEE: amla ::
Indian mulberry {n} (Morinda citrifolia) :: mengkudu
Indian myna {n} :: kerak ungu
Indian Ocean {prop} (the ocean separating Africa, southern Asia, Australia and Antarctica) :: Samudra Hindia
indigestion {n} (condition caused by eating too quickly) :: gangguan pencernaan
indignant {adj} (angry, infuriated, mad, resentful) :: geram
indigo {n} (colour) :: biru, nila
individualism {n} (moral stance) :: individualisme
individuality {n} (person) SEE: person ::
Indochina {prop} (part of Southeast Asia) :: Indochina
indoctrinate {v} (teach) SEE: teach ::
Indonesia {prop} (country) :: Indonesia
Indonesian {adj} (referring to Indonesia) :: Indonesia
Indonesian {n} (person) :: orang Indonesia
Indonesian {n} (language) :: bahasa Indonesia
Indra {prop} (Hindu god) :: Indra
indri {n} (Indri indri) :: indri
induced abortion {n} (procedure that terminates pregnancy by removing the fetus) SEE: abortion ::
Indus {prop} (the river) :: Indus
industrialization {n} (process of social and economic change) :: industrialisasi
industry {n} (tendency to work persistently) :: ketekunan
industry {n} (businesses that produce goods) :: industri
I need ... {phrase} (I need ... (something)) :: saya perlu ...
infantry {n} (soldiers who fight on foot) :: infanteri
infarct {n} (area of dead tissue) :: infarsi
infarction {n} (infarct) SEE: infarct ::
infection {n} (the process of infecting) :: infeksi
infectiousness {n} (state or condition of being infectious) :: daya menular
infernal {adj} (Of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish) :: bedebah
infernal {adj} (diabolical or fiendish) :: bedebah
infernal {adj} (UK, as an expletive: very annoying; damned) :: bedebah
infertile {adj} (not fertile) :: mandul
infidel {n} (non-believer) :: kafir, keparat
infinite {adj} (boundless, endless) :: nirbatas
infinity {n} (endlessness, unlimitedness, absence of end or limit) :: tak hingga, ananta
infirmary {n} (place where sick or injured people are cared for, especially a small hospital) :: ruang kesehatan
inflation {n} (expansion or increase in size) :: pengembangan, pengembungan, inflasi
inflation {n} (increase in the general level of prices or in the cost of living) :: inflasi
inflection {n} (change in the form of a word that reflects a change in grammatical function) :: infleksi
influenza {n} (an acute contagious disease of the upper airways and lungs) :: influenza
informatics {n} (branch of information science) :: informatika
information {n} (communicable knowledge) :: informasi, maklumat
information technology {n} (the practice of creating and/or studying computer systems and applications) :: teknologi informasi
informative {adj} (providing useful or interesting information) :: informatif
infrastructure {n} (basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society) :: infrastruktur, prasarana
infuriated {adj} (extremely angry) :: naik darah
in general {adv} (generally) SEE: generally ::
ingot {n} (solid block of more or less pure metal) :: batangan
inhalation {n} (the act of inhaling) :: inhalasi
inheritor {n} (heir) SEE: heir ::
inhumane {adj} (cruel and savage, not humane) :: tak berperikemanusiaan
initialization {n} (programming: assignment of initial value of variable) :: inisialisasi
injection {n} (act of injecting, or something injected) :: injeksi, suntikan
injection {n} (medicine: something injected) :: suntikan
injury {n} (wound) SEE: wound ::
injury {n} (damage or violation) :: luka, cedera
ink {n} (coloured fluid used for writing) :: tinta
inkling {n} (desire, inclination) SEE: desire ::
in-law {n} (father-in-law) SEE: father-in-law ::
in-law {n} (mother-in-law) SEE: mother-in-law ::
in my opinion {prep} (according to me) :: menurut pendapat saya
inn {n} (lodging) :: rumah inap
Inner Mongolia {prop} (autonomous region in northern China) :: Mongolia Dalam
inoculation {n} (introduction of substance into the body to produce immunity) :: inokulasi
inoculation {n} (introduction of microorganisms into culture medium) :: inokulasi
in other words {prep} (stated or interpreted another way) :: dengan kata lain
input {v} (to enter data) :: memasukkan
inquest {n} (investigation into the cause of a death) :: inkues
insane {adj} (exhibiting unsoundness or disorder of mind) :: sinting, edan
insane {adj} (characterized by insanity or the utmost folly) :: gila
insane asylum {n} (mental hospital) SEE: mental hospital ::
insanity {n} (state of being insane) :: kesintingan
insect {n} (arthropod of class Insecta) :: serangga
inseminate {v} (to disperse or plant seds) SEE: sow ::
insertion {n} (act of inserting, or something inserted) :: pemasukan
inshallah {interj} (God willing (Islam)) :: insya Allah
insist {v} (to hold up a claim emphatically) :: bersikeras
insolent {adj} (insulting in manner or words) :: kurang ajar
insolent {adj} (rude) :: bajingan
inspection {n} (the act of examining something, often closely) :: pemeriksaan, inspeksi
install {v} (set something up for use) :: memasang
installation {n} (act of installing) :: pemasangan, instalasi
installation {n} (something installed) :: instalasi
installer {n} (program that installs software and prepares it for use) :: alat pemasang, pemasang
instant {adj} (quickly prepared) :: instan
instantly {adv} (at once) :: seketika
instant noodle {n} (a mass of precooked noodles) :: mi instan
instead {adv} (in the place of (it)) :: malah
instead of {prep} (in lieu of; in place of; rather than) :: alih-alih, bukannya
instinct {n} (natural or inherent impulse or behaviour) :: insting
institution {n} (established organisation) :: institusi
institution {n} (custom or practice of a society or community) :: institusi
insulin {n} (polypeptide hormone) :: insulin
insurance {n} (indemnity) :: asuransi
insurgent {n} (rebel) :: pendurhaka
intangible cultural heritage {n} (traditions recognized by UNESCO) :: warisan budaya takbenda
integrated {adj} (composed and coordinated to form a whole) :: terpadu
integration {n} (act or process of making whole or entire) :: perpaduan, integrasi
integration {n} (process of fitting into a community) :: integrasi
intel {n} (intelligence) SEE: intelligence ::
intelligence {n} (information about the enemy) :: intelijen
intelligence {n} (a department, agency or unit designed to gather such information) :: intelijen
intelligent design {prop} (intelligent design / Intelligent Design) :: intelligent design
intend {v} (to fix the mind upon a goal) :: berniat
intended {n} (fiancé) SEE: fiancé ::
intention {v} (intend) SEE: intend ::
intention {n} (course intended to follow) :: niat
inter- {prefix} (among, between) :: antar
interactive {adj} (acting with each other) :: interaktif
interactive {adj} (responding to the user) :: interaktif
interactivity {n} (quality of being interactive) :: Keinteraktifan, Interaktivitas
inter alia {adv} (among other things) :: diantaranya
interest {n} (finance: price of credit) :: bunga, renten
interest {n} (great attention and concern from someone) :: minat, ketertarikan
interesting {adj} (arousing or holding the attention) :: menarik
interface {n} (computing: point of interconnection between systems or subsystems) :: antarmuka
interface {n} (computing: connection between a user and a machine) :: antarmuka
interjection {n} (exclamation or filled pause in grammar) :: interjeksi, kata seru
interlanguage {n} (lingua franca) SEE: lingua franca ::
intermediate {adj} (being between two extremes, or in the middle of a range) :: menengah
internal combustion engine {n} (a piston or a rotary heat engine) :: mesin pembakaran dalam
internal medicine {n} (medical specialty concerned with nonsurgical treatment) :: penyakit dalam
international {adj} (between, concerning, or transcending multiple nations) :: mancanegara, antarabangsa, internasional
International Court of Justice {prop} (UN court) :: Mahkamah Internasional
International Phonetic Alphabet {prop} (standardized symbols for speech) :: Alfabet Fonetis Internasional
international relations {n} (study of relationships among countries) :: hubungan internasional
internet {n} (the Internet, largest global internet) SEE: Internet ::
Internet {prop} (specific internet consisting of the global network of computers) :: Internet
Internet Protocol {n} (one of the computer networking protocols) :: protokol Internet
Internet Protocol {n} :: protokol Internet
interpellation {n} (formal political procedure) :: interpelasi
interpretation {n} (act of interpreting) :: interpretasi
interpreter {n} (one who interprets speech) :: penerjemah, juru bahasa
interrogation {n} (act of interrogating or questioning) :: interogasi
interrogation mark {n} (question mark) SEE: question mark ::
interrogation point {n} (question mark) SEE: question mark ::
intersection {n} (junction of two or more paths, etc) :: persimpangan
Interslavic {prop} (auxiliary Slavic language) :: bahasa Interslavia
intervention {n} (act of intervening) :: intervensi, campur tangan
interview {n} (conversation with journalist etc.) :: wawancara, interviu
interview {n} (a formal meeting for the assessment of a candidate or applicant) :: wawancara
intestine {n} (alimentary canal) :: usus
in the end {prep} (eventually, finally) :: akhirnya
in the event {conj} (if) SEE: if ::
in the game {prep} :: dalam permainan
in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king {proverb} (In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king) :: di negeri orang buta, seorang bermata satu adalah raja, di tanah orang buta, seorang bermata satu adalah raja
intimidation {n} (act of making timid or fearful) :: intimidasi
intolerance {n} (the state of being intolerant) :: intoleransi
intransitive verb {n} (action verb not taking a direct object, see also: neuter) :: kata kerja intransitif
introduction {n} (act or process of introducing) :: pengenalan, introduksi
introspection {n} (the act or process of self-examination) :: wawas diri, introspeksi, refleksi diri
intrude {v} (to enter without welcome; to encroach) :: menyusup
intruder {n} (someone who intrudes) :: penyusup
intrusion {n} (forcible entry) :: penyusupan
intuition {n} (immediate cognition without the use of rational processes) :: gerak hati, intuisi
intuition {n} (perceptive insight gained by the use of this faculty) :: intuisi
invasion {n} (military action) :: invasi, serbuan, serangan
invented {adj} (imaginary) SEE: imaginary ::
invert {n} (homosexual) SEE: homosexual ::
invertebrate {adj} (lacking backbone) :: invertebrata
investigate {v} (to inquire into, study) :: mengkaji, menyelidiki
investigate {v} (to examine) :: menyelidiki
investigation {n} (the act of investigating) :: investigasi, penyelidikan
investigator {n} (one who investigates) :: penyidik
investment {n} (placement of capital in expectation of deriving income or profit from its use) :: investasi
investor {n} (person who invests money in order to make a profit) :: investor
inveterate {adj} (malignant) SEE: malignant ::
invincible {n} (someone who cannot be defeated, destroyed or killed) :: tak terkalahkan
invite {v} (ask for the presence or participation of someone) :: mengundang
invoice {n} (bill) :: faktur, invois
iodine {n} (element) :: yodium
ion {n} (atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge) :: ion
ionosphere {n} (part of Earth's atmosphere) :: ionosfer
Iran {prop} (country in Western Asia) :: Iran
Iran {prop} (Persia) SEE: Persia ::
Iraq {prop} (country) :: Irak
Ireland {prop} (island) :: Irlandia
Irish {n} (the language) :: Irlandia
Irish setter {n} (a breed of gun dog) :: seter Irlandia
iron {v} (to pass an iron over clothing) :: setrika, menyeterika
iron {n} (chemical element Fe) :: besi
iron {n} (for pressing clothes) :: setrika
ironing board {n} (a long board on which one can iron) :: papan setrika
ironsmith {n} (blacksmith) SEE: blacksmith ::
irradiation {n} (an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated) :: iradiasi
irrational {adj} :: irasional, tak masuk akal
irrational number {n} (real number that is not rational) :: bilangan irasional
Irrawaddy {prop} (river that flows through Burma) :: Irrawaddy
irredentism {n} (an annexation doctrine) :: iredentisme
irregular galaxy {n} (galaxy which has no spiral and is not elliptical) :: galaksi tak beraturan
irrigation {n} (The act or process of irrigating) :: pengairan, irigasi
ischemia {n} (local anemia) :: iskemia
isha {n} (afternoon prayer) :: isya
is it going to rain {phrase} (is it going to rain) :: mau turun hujan ya?
Islam {prop} (religion) :: Islam
Islamic Republic of Iran {prop} (full, official name of Iran) :: Republik Islam Iran
Islamophobia {n} (fear or hatred of Islam or Muslims) :: islamofobia
island {n} (area of land completely surrounded by water) :: pulau, nusa
isle {n} (isle) SEE: island ::
-ism {suffix} (a principle, belief or movement) :: -isme
isobar {n} (A line on a map connecting places of equal pressures) :: isobar
isogloss {n} (line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature) :: isoglos
isolationism {n} (policy of non-interaction) :: isolasionisme
isolect {n} (a language or dialect) :: isolek
Israel {prop} (the state) :: Israel
Istanbul {prop} (largest city of Turkey and last capital of Ottoman Empire) :: Istambul
isthmus {n} (narrow strip of land) :: daratan sempit, tanah genting
IT {n} (information technology) SEE: information technology ::
Italian {n} (language) :: Bahasa Italia
Italy {prop} (European country) :: Itali, Italia
itchy {adj} (having or creating an itch) :: gatal
-ite {suffix} (used to form names of minerals and rocks) :: -it
item {n} (distinct physical object) :: benda, objek
I think therefore I am {phrase} (philosophical proof of existence) :: saya berpikir, maka saya ada
I told you so {phrase} (told you so!) :: apa kataku, nah
it's all Greek to me {phrase} (I don't understand any of this) :: itu bahasa planet (that's the language of a planet), bahasa planet (language of a planet), bahasa dewa (language of deities)
it's a pleasure {phrase} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome ::
it's raining {phrase} (it's raining) :: hujannya turun
-ity {suffix} (Used to form nouns from adjectives.) :: -itas
Ivalo {prop} (village in Northern Finland) :: Ivalo
I've been raped {phrase} (I've been raped) :: saya diperkosa
ivory {n} (material) :: gading
ivory {n} :: gading
Ivory Coast {prop} (Côte d'Ivoire) SEE: Côte d'Ivoire ::
-ization {suffix} (act, process, or result of doing something) :: -isasi
jack {n} (device for raising and supporting a heavy object) :: dongkrak
jackal {n} (wild canine) :: jakal
jackbooted {adj} (authoritarian or oppressive) SEE: authoritarian ::
jackfruit {n} (jackfruit tree) :: pohon nangka
jackfruit {n} (the fruit) :: nangka
jackhammer {n} (portable percussive drill device) :: palu godam
jack up {v} (to raise with a jack) :: mendongkrak
jade {n} (gem) :: giok
jaeger {n} (rifle) SEE: rifle ::
jaguar {n} (Panthera onca) :: jaguar
Jah {prop} (God) SEE: God ::
Jahannam {prop} (Islamic concept of hell) :: jahanam
jailer {n} (one who guards inmates) :: sipir penjara
jailkeeper {n} (jailer) SEE: jailer ::
Jakarta {prop} (capital of Indonesia) :: Jakarta; Djakarta [dated], Sunda Kelapa, Jayakarta, Batavia [historical]
Jakartan {adj} (from Jakarta) :: Jakarta
Jakartan {n} (someone from Jakarta) :: orang Jakarta
jalopy {n} (old, dilapidated car) :: mobil tua
jam {n} (sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar) :: selai
Jamaica {prop} (country in the Caribbean) :: Jamaika
jam jar {n} (car) SEE: car ::
janitor {n} (caretaker) :: marbut, pesuruh
January {prop} (first month of the Gregorian calendar) :: Januari
Janus {prop} (Roman god of doorways, gates and transitions) :: Yanus
Japan {prop} (a country in East Asia) :: Jepang
Japanese {adj} (of or relating to Japan) :: Jepang
Japanese {n} (person of Japan) :: orang Jepang
Japanese {n} (Japanese language) :: bahasa Jepang
Japanophilia {n} (strong interest in Japan) :: Japanofilia
jape {n} (joke or quip) SEE: joke ::
jargon {n} (technical terminology unique to a particular subject) :: jargon
jargon {n} :: bahasa kacau
jasmine {n} (plant of genus Jasminum) :: melati
jasmine {n} :: bunga melati; Bima and Sumbawa: mundu; Manadonese/Minahasan: manduru
jasmine rice {n} (fragrant rice) :: beras melati
Java {prop} (island of Indonesia) :: Jawa, pulau Jawa [island]
Javanese {n} (person) :: orang Jawa
Javanese {prop} (language) :: bahasa Jawa
Javan rhinoceros {n} (Rhinoceros sondaicus) :: badak jawa
Javan tiger {n} (Panthera sondaica) :: harimau Jawa
Java sparrow {n} (Java sparrow) :: gelatik jawa
javelin {n} (spear used as a weapon) :: lembing
javelin {n} (spear used in athletic competition) :: lembing
jaw {n} (bone of the jaw) :: rahang
jazz {n} :: jazz
jealous {adj} (suspecting rivalry in love; fearful of being replaced, in position or in affection) :: cemburu
jealous {adj} (envious; feeling resentful of someone for a perceived advantage, material or otherwise) :: iri
jeans {n} (denim trousers) :: jins
Jeddah {prop} (city in Saudi Arabia) :: Jeddah
jelly bean {n} (small bean-shaped chewy candy) :: kacang jeli
jellyfish {n} (aquatic animal) :: ubur-ubur, ampai-ampai
jequirity {n} (Abrus precatorius) :: saga
Jericho {prop} (city) :: Yerikho
jerk {n} (unlikable person) :: bajingan, bangsat, brengsek, sontoloyo
jerk {n} (physics: rate of change in acceleration) :: sentakan (from Malay), perubahan percepatan
Jerry {n} (German) SEE: German ::
jerrycan {n} (pressed-steel fuel container) :: jeriken
Jerusalem {prop} (city) :: Yerusalem
Jesus {prop} (the Christian Messiah) :: Yesus
Jesus Christ {prop} (Jesus of Nazareth) :: Yesus Kristus
jet {n} (jet plane) SEE: jet plane ::
jet-black {n} (the blackest black) :: hitam legam
jet fuel {n} (type of fuel) :: avtur
jet plane {n} (an airplane that is powered by a jet engine) :: pesawat jet
Jew {n} (person of the Jewish faith) :: Yahudi
Jew {n} (member or descendent of the Jewish people) :: Yahudi
jewel {n} :: permata, jauhar, ratna
jeweler {n} (a person whose job is making, repairing or selling jewelry) :: pedagang emas, perhiasan
jeweller {n} (jeweller) SEE: jeweler ::
Jewish {adj} (Yiddish) SEE: Yiddish ::
Jewish {adj} (of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture) :: Yahudi
Jewishness {n} :: keyahudian
jicama {n} (the edible root of the yam bean) :: bengkuang
jihad {n} (holy war undertaken by Muslims) :: jihad
jingoism {n} (extreme patriotism in the form of aggressive foreign policy) :: jingoisme
jizz {n} (slang: sperm) :: peju
job {n} (economic role for which a person is paid) :: pekerjaan
jockey {n} (one who rides racehorses competitively) :: joki
John the Baptist {prop} (biblical prophet) :: Yohannes Pembaptis
Johor Bahru {prop} (capital of Johor) :: Johor Baru, Johor Bahru
joint {n} (part of the body where bones join) :: sendi
joint venture {n} (a cooperative business partnership) :: usaha patungan, bekerja sama, usaha bersama
joke {n} (amusing story) :: candaan
joke {n} (something said or done for amusement) :: lelucon, lawak
joker {n} (jester) SEE: fool ::
Jolly Roger {n} (traditional flag used on pirate ships) :: Jolly Roger, bendera bajak laut
Jordan {prop} (country) :: Yordania
Joseph {prop} (12th sura of the Qur'an) :: surah Yusuf
joss stick {n} (incense stick) :: hio
joule {n} (derived unit of energy, work and heat) :: joule
journal {n} (diary or daily record) :: jurnal
journalism {n} (activity or profession of being a journalist) :: jurnalisme
journalist {n} (one whose occupation or profession is journalism) :: wartawan, jurnalis
journey {n} (trip, a voyage) :: perjalanan
journey {v} (to travel, to make a trip or voyage) :: melakukan perjalanan , bepergian
joy {n} (feeling of happiness) :: kebahagiaan, kegembiraan, kesenangan, keceriaan
joystick {n} (mechanical control device) :: tuas kendali
J-pop {n} (Japanese pop music) :: J-pop
jubilant {adj} (In a state of elation) :: bangga, penuh kebanggaan, bersuka cita
jubilee {n} (special anniversary) :: yubileum
Judas {prop} (one of the Apostles) :: Yudas
Judas {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Yudas
judge {n} (public judicial official) :: hakim
judge {n} (someone deciding another's fate) :: juri
Judges {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Kitab Hakim-hakim
judo {n} (Japanese martial art) :: judo
juice {n} (liquid from a plant) :: jus
juice {n} (beverage made of juice) :: jus, sari buah
jujitsu {n} (method of self-defence established in Japan) :: jujitsu
July {prop} (seventh month of the Gregorian calendar) :: juli
jump {v} :: melompat; lompat, loncat
June {prop} (sixth month of the Gregorian calendar) :: juni
junior high school {n} (school for children that have completed elementary school) :: sekolah menengah pertama
junk food {n} (food with little or no nutritional value) :: hanya makanan kecil
junkman {n} (seller of junk) :: tukang loak, tukang rongsok
Jupiter {prop} (planet) :: Jupiter, Yupiter, Musytari
Jupiter {prop} (god) :: Yupiter
jurisdiction {n} (the power, right, or authority to interpret and apply the law) :: wewenang
jurisdiction {n} (the power or right to exercise authority) :: wewenang
jurisdiction {n} (the limits or territory within which authority may be exercised) :: kewenangan
justice {n} (state of being just or fair) :: keadilan
jute {n} (fiber of Corchorus olitorius) :: jute
jynx {n} (a charm or spell) SEE: spell ::
Kaaba {prop} (cubical stone building in Mecca) :: Ka'bah
kaffir lime {n} (fruit) :: jeruk purut
kafir {n} (infidel, non-Muslim) :: kafir
kai-lan {n} (kailan) SEE: kailan ::
kailan {n} (vegetable) :: kailan, kailan
kakke {n} (beriberi) SEE: beriberi ::
Kali {prop} (goddess) :: Kali
kamikaze {n} (suicidal attack) :: kamikaze
kamikaze {n} (suicidal attacker) :: kamikaze
kangaroo {n} (marsupial) :: kanguru
kanji {n} (Chinese characters in Japanese context) :: kanji [specifically Chinese characters used in Japan], honji [any Chinese characters]
Kanji {prop} (kanji) SEE: kanji ::
Kannada {n} (language) :: bahasa Kannada
kapok {n} (silky fiber from the silk-cotton tree) :: kapuk, randu
karaoke {n} (a form of entertainment) :: karaoke
karate {n} (martial art) :: karate
karateka {n} (practitioner of karate) :: karateka
Karnataka {prop} (state in southern India) :: Karnataka
Kartvelian {n} (Georgian) SEE: Georgian ::
Kartvelian {prop} (Georgian) SEE: Georgian ::
Kartvelian {adj} (Georgian) SEE: Georgian ::
kashida {n} (elongation character) :: tatwil, kasyidah
katal {n} (derived unit of catalytic activity) :: katal
Kathmandu {prop} (Kathmandu) :: Kathmandu
kayak {n} (a type of small boat) :: kayak
Kazakhstan {prop} (country in Central Asia) :: Kazakhstan
kebab {n} (kebab) :: kebab
kecap manis {n} (variety of soy sauce) :: kecap manis
keel over {v} (to die) SEE: die ::
keep {v} (to maintain possession of) :: simpan
keep {v} :: jaga, menjaga, menjagai
keep company {v} (court) SEE: court ::
keeper {n} (guardian of goal) :: kiper
Keijō {prop} (Seoul) SEE: Seoul ::
Kelantan {prop} (state in Malaysia) :: Kelantan
Kelantanese {adj} (Of or pertaining to the state of Kelantan) :: Kelantan
kelpie {n} (spirit) :: kelpi
kelvin {n} (SI temperature unit) :: kelvin
kenaf {n} (Hibiscus cannabinus) :: yute jawa
kendhang {n} (drum) :: kendang, kendhang
kendo {n} (Japanese martial art) :: kendo
Kenya {prop} (country in Eastern Africa) :: Kenya
kerosene {n} (thin, colorless fuel) :: kerosin
ketchup {n} (tomato-vinegar based sauce) :: saus tomat
kettle {n} (vessel for boiling a liquid or cooking food) :: ketel
kettlebell {n} (a kind of weight) :: kettlebell
key {n} (device designed to open and close a lock) :: kunci
key {n} (button on a typewriter or computer keyboard) :: tombol
keyboard {n} (set of keys used to operate a typewriter, computer etc.) :: papan ketik, papan tombol, papan tik
keyboard {n} :: keyboard
key fob {n} (item carried on a key ring) :: gantungan kunci
keyhole {n} (a hole to lock/unlock with a key) :: lubang kunci
keyhole surgery {n} (laparoscopy) SEE: laparoscopy ::
key logger {n} (software or hardware designed to record keystrokes) :: perekam ketikan
keyring {n} (ring for holding keys) :: gelang kunci, gantungan kunci
Khartoum {prop} (capital of Sudan) :: Khartoum
khat {n} (shrub (Catha edulis)) :: qat
Khinalug {prop} (language) :: bahasa Khinalug
Khinalug {prop} (person) :: Khinalug
Khmer {n} (language) :: bahasa Khmer
Khmer Rouge {prop} (Cambodian communist guerrilla force) :: Khmer Merah
khutbah {n} (talk or sermon delivered in mosques before the Friday prayer) :: khutbah, khotbah, kotbah
kick {v} (strike with or raise the foot or leg) :: tendang, menendang
kick {v} (direct to a particular place by a blow with the foot or leg) :: menendang, menyepak
kick {n} (hit or strike with the leg or foot) :: tendangan
kickboxing {n} (sport) :: kickboxing
kick scooter {n} (foot-propelled vehicle) SEE: scooter ::
kidnap {v} (to seize and detain a person unlawfully) :: menculik
kidnap {n} (an instance of kidnapping) :: penculikan
kidney {n} (an organ in the body) :: ginjal
kidney stone {n} (calculus in the kidney) :: batu ginjal
Kiev {prop} (Ukrainian city) :: Kiev
kill {v} (to put to death) :: membunuh
kill {v} :: bunuh, membunuh , menghabisi
killer whale {n} (A sea mammal, Orcinus orca) :: paus pembunuh
kill two birds with one stone {v} (solve two problems at once) :: sekali mendayung, dua-tiga pulau terlampaui (to reach two-three islands with one rowing stroke)
kilo- {prefix} (prefix) :: kilo-
kilogram {n} (unit of mass equal to 1000 grams) :: kilogram
kilometre {n} (unit of measure) :: kilometer
kimchi {n} (Korean dish) :: kimci
kimono {n} (traditional Japanese clothing) :: kimono
kin {n} (relative) SEE: relative ::
kind {adj} (affectionate, nice) :: baik
kindergarten {n} (educational institution for young children, usually between ages 4 and 6) :: taman kanak-kanak, raudatul athfal
kinesia {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness ::
kinetosis {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness ::
king {n} (a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation) :: raja
king {n} (a playing piece in chess) :: raja
king {n} :: raja
King Arthur {prop} (legendary king of Britain) :: Raja Arthur
king cobra {n} (Ophiophagus hannah) :: ular anang
kingdom {n} (realm having as supreme ruler a king and/or queen) :: kerajaan
Kingdom of England {prop} (Kingdom of England) :: Kerajaan Inggris
Kingdom of Great Britain {prop} :: Kerajaan Britania Raya
Kingdom of Morocco {prop} (official name of Morocco) :: Kerajaan Maroko
Kingdom of Scotland {prop} (Kingdom of Scotland) :: Kerajaan Skotlandia
kingfisher {n} (any of various birds of the suborder Alcedines) :: raja-udang
kipfel {n} (croissant) SEE: croissant ::
kismet {n} (fate; a predetermined or unavoidable destiny) :: nasib, takdir
kiss {v} (to touch with the lips) :: cium, mengecup, sun
kiss {v} (to touch lightly) :: cium
kiss {v} (to touch each other’s lips) :: cium
kiss {n} (touch with the lips) :: ciuman
kiss me {phrase} (kiss me) :: cium aku
kit {n} (clothing) SEE: clothing ::
kit {n} :: perkakas
kitchen {n} (room) :: dapur
kite {n} (lightweight toy) :: layang-layang, layangan
kiwi {n} (kiwi fruit) SEE: kiwi fruit ::
kiwi fruit {n} (fruit) :: buah kiwi
klaxon {n} (loud electric horn or alarm) :: klakson
Klingon {prop} (the language) :: bahasa klingon
knee {n} (joint in the middle of the leg and area around it) :: lutut, dengkul
kneecap {n} (bone) :: tempurung lutut, patela, cencawan, kunci-kunci lutut
kneel {v} (to stoop down and rest on the knee) :: berlutut
kneepan {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap ::
knelt {v} (simple past tense and past participle of kneel) :: berlutut
knife {n} (utensil or tool designed for cutting) :: pisau
knife {n} (weapon) :: pisau
knight {n} (warrior, especially of the Middle Ages) :: ksatria
knight {n} (person on whom a knighthood has been conferred) :: ksatria
knight {n} (chess piece) :: kuda
knit {v} :: rajut, merajut
KNKT {prop} (Komite Nasional Keselamatan Transportasi) :: KNKT
knob {n} (rounded protuberance, handle, or control switch) :: kenop
knock {n} (abrupt rapping sound) :: ketokan
knock {n} (impact) :: benturan
knock {n} :: ketukan
knock {v} (to rap one's knuckles against something) :: ketok
knock {v} (to bump or impact) :: tabrak
knock {v} :: ketuk, bentur
knock back {v} (reject) SEE: reject ::
knock down {v} (demolish) SEE: demolish ::
knock knock {interj} (phrase used in lieu of knocking on a door) SEE: knock-knock ::
knock-knock {interj} (verbal knocking sound) :: woi woi
knockoff {n} (imitation of something) :: tiruan, jiplakan, salinan
knock on wood {interj} (hopefully; used when undertaking such a customary action) :: amit-amit
knockout {n} (act of making someone unconscious) :: knockout
knot {n} (looping) :: buhul
know {v} (be certain or sure about (something)) :: tahu
know {v} (have knowledge of) :: tahu
know {v} :: tahu, mengetahui, kenal
knowledge {n} (fact of knowing about something; understanding, familiarity with information) :: pengetahuan
knowledge {n} :: pengetahuan
knucklebones {n} (game) :: bekel
koala {n} (a tree-dwelling marsupial that resembles a small bear) :: koala
Kodiak bear {n} (large species of brown bear) :: beruang kodiak
kombu {n} (edible kelp used in East Asian cuisine) :: kombu
Komodo dragon {n} (large monitor lizard) :: komodo
Komotini {prop} (city) :: Komotini
kookaburra {n} (kingfishers) :: kukabura
Koran {prop} (the Islamic holy book) SEE: Qur'an ::
Korea {prop} (South Korea) SEE: South Korea ::
Korea {prop} (North Korea) SEE: North Korea ::
Korea {prop} (ancient country or both Koreas as a whole) :: Korea
Korean {adj} (relating to the Korean Peninsula) :: Korea
Korean {n} (language) :: bahasa Korea
Korean {n} (person) :: orang Korea
Kosovo {prop} (disputed region in the Balkans) :: Kosovo
K-pop {n} (Korean pop music) :: K-pop
Krasnoyarsk {prop} (city) :: Krasnoyarsk
Kraut {n} (German) SEE: German ::
Krishna {prop} (avatar) :: Kresna
Kris Kringle {prop} (synonym of Santa Claus) SEE: Santa Claus ::
kroepoek {n} (Indonesian shrimp crackers) :: krupuk
Kuala Lumpur {prop} (capital of Malaysia) :: Kuala Lumpur
kung fu {n} (martial art) :: kungfu
Kurdish {n} (language of Kurdistan) :: Kurdi
kurta {n} (Indian shirt) :: kurta
Kuwait {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: Kuwait
kwashiorkor {n} (form of malnutrition) :: busung lapar
Kyoto {prop} (Kyōto, Japan) :: Kyoto
Kyrgyzstan {prop} (country in Central Asia) :: Kirgizstan
Kyōto {prop} (Kyoto) SEE: Kyoto ::
labor {n} (labor) SEE: labour ::
labor {v} (labor) SEE: labour ::
Labor Party {prop} (similar party in another country) SEE: Labour Party ::
labour {n} (work) :: tenaga kerja, kerja
Labour Party {prop} (British party) :: Partai Buruh
Laboya {prop} (language) :: Lamboya
lactose {n} (disaccharide sugar of milk and dairy products) :: laktosa
ladder {n} (climbing tool) :: tangga, jenjang
ladies and gentlemen {n} (phrase used to address an audience of men and women) :: tuan-tuan dan nyonya-nyonya
ladybird {n} (member of Coccinellidae) :: kepik
ladybug {n} (ladybird) SEE: ladybird ::
lady's man {n} (womanizer) SEE: womanizer ::
lahar {n} (volcanic mudflow) :: lahar
lain {v} (situated horizontally) :: berbaring, membaringkan, dibaringkan, terbaring
lake {n} (body of water) :: danau, telaga
Lake District {prop} (Lake District) :: Danau District
laksa {n} (a spicy stew from Indonesia or Malaysia) :: laksa
Lakshmi {prop} (Hindu goddess of wealth) :: Laksmi
Lalibela {prop} (town in Ethiopia) :: Lalibela
lamb {n} (young sheep) :: anak domba
lamella {n} (gill of a mushroom) SEE: gill ::
Lamentations {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Ratapan
lamp {n} (device producing light) :: lampu
lampshade {n} (cover over a lamp) :: kap lampu
lance {n} (weapon of war) :: ganjur
land {n} (part of Earth that is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water) :: tanah, bumi, darat
land {n} (country or region) :: negara, negeri
landline {n} (fixed telephone communications cable) :: telepon tetap, telepon rumah
landlord {n} (person who owns and rents land such as a house, apartment, or condo) :: tuan tanah {m}
Land of the Rising Sun {prop} (Japan) :: Negeri Matahari Terbit
landscape {n} (pictorial aspect of a country) :: lanskap
landslide {n} (natural disaster) :: tanah longsor
langsat {n} (fruit) :: langsat
language {n} (body of words used as a form of communication) :: bahasa
language isolate {n} (natural language without relatives) :: bahasa isolat
lantern {n} (case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light) :: lentera, tanglung
Lao {n} (language) :: bahasa Laos
Laocoön {prop} (Trojan or Argonaut) :: Laokoon
Laos {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: Laos
Laotian {n} (Laotian person) SEE: Lao ::
laparoscopy {n} (examination or surgery on the peritoneal cavity) :: laparoskopi
lapis lazuli {n} (precious blue stone) :: lazuardi
laptop {n} (computing: a laptop computer) :: komputer jinjing
laptop computer {n} (laptop) SEE: laptop ::
larboard {n} (port) SEE: port ::
lard {n} (bacon) SEE: bacon ::
large {adj} (of greater size, see also: big) :: besar
largen {v} (enlarge) SEE: enlarge ::
larva {n} (an animal in such stage of growth, see also: tadpole) :: jentik
larva {n} :: larva
larynx {n} (organ involved in breath control, protection of the trachea, and sound production) :: laring
laser {n} (device producing beam of light) :: laser
lash {n} (eyelash; hair growing from the eyelid) SEE: eyelash ::
last {adj} (final) :: terakhir
last but one {adj} (penultimate) SEE: penultimate ::
last name {n} (surname) SEE: surname ::
last resort {n} (only remaining option) :: cara pamungkas
latch {n} (fastening for a door) :: selot
late {adj} (not arriving until after an expected time) :: terlambat, telat, kasip
late {adj} (euphemism for dead) :: almarhum {m}, almarhumah {f}, mendiang
latent heat {n} (heat that is released or absorbed accompanying a change of state or of phase) :: kalor laten
Latin Church {prop} (one of the particular churches) :: Gereja Latin
latrine {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot ::
latter-day {adj} (modern, recent) SEE: modern ::
Latvia {prop} (country) :: Latvia
Latvian {n} (Baltic language of Latvia) :: bahasa Latvia
Latvian {n} (person pertaining to Latvia) :: orang Latvia
laugh {v} (show mirth by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face and emission of sounds) :: tertawa
laugh {v} :: tertawa
laughing stock {n} (object of ridicule) :: bahan tertawaan
laughter {n} (sound (as) of laughing) :: tawa, ketawa
launch {v} (send out; start on a career; set going; give a start to; put in operation) :: menjalankan, meluncurkan
laundry {n} (laundering; washing) :: binatu
laundry {n} (place or room where laundering is done) :: binatu
laundry {n} (that which needs to be laundered) :: cucian
lava {n} (molten rock) :: lava
lava {n} (magma) SEE: magma ::
lavatory {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
lavender {n} (plant) :: lavender
lavender {n} (colour) :: lavender
law {n} (any rule that must or should be obeyed) :: hukum, undang-undang
law {n} :: hukum, peraturan , tata-tertib
lawmaking {n} (the act of passing or enacting of laws, legislating) :: legislasi
lawman {n} (lawyer) SEE: lawyer ::
lawn {n} (open space between woods) :: halaman rumput
lawn mower {n} (machine for cutting grass) SEE: lawnmower ::
lawn-mower {n} (lawnmower) SEE: lawnmower ::
lawnmower {n} (a device to cut grass) :: pemotong rumput
lawyer {n} (professional person authorized to practice law) :: pengacara
lay {v} (to place something down in a position of rest) :: letak, tempat
layout {n} (process of arranging media content for publishing) :: tata letak
layover {n} (break between stages of a journey) :: singgah
laziness {n} (quality of being lazy) :: kemalasan
Lazio {prop} (Italian region) :: Latium
lazurite {n} (lapis lazuli) SEE: lapis lazuli ::
lazy {adj} (unwilling to work) :: malas
lead {n} (chemical element) :: timbel
lead {v} :: pimpin, bimbing, tffuntun
leaf {n} (part of a plant) :: daun
leafy {adj} (covered with leaves) :: rimbun
League of Nations {prop} (international organization) :: Liga Bangsa-Bangsa
league table {n} (tabular display of teams) :: klasemen
lean {v} (to hang outwards) :: menyandarkan
lean {v} :: memiringkan
leaned {v} (simple past of lean) :: memiringkan, menyandar, menyandarkan
leaned {v} (past participle of lean) :: memiringkan, menyandar, menyandarkan, disandarkan
Leaning Tower of Pisa {prop} (the leaning bell tower in the Italian town of Pisa) :: Menara Miring Pisa, Menara Pisa
leap {v} :: lompat, loncat, melompat, meloncat
leap {n} :: lompatan
leap year {n} (366-day year in the Gregorian calendar) :: tahun kabisat
learn {v} (to acquire knowledge or ability) :: belajar
learn {v} (to attend educational activity) :: belajar
learn {v} (to be studying) :: belajar
learn {v} :: belajar
learned {adj} :: belajar
least common multiple {n} ((number theory)) :: kelipatan persekutuan terkecil
leather {n} (material produced by tanning animal skin) :: kulit
leave {v} (to cause to remain as available, not take away, refrain from depleting) :: meninggalkan
leave {v} (to depart (intransitive)) :: berangkat
leave {n} (permission to be absent) :: izin, cuti, perlop
leave {n} (absence from work) :: cuti
leave {n} (departure) :: Berangkat
leave of absence {n} (absence from work) SEE: leave ::
Lebanon {prop} (Lebanese Republic) :: Lebanon
lector {n} (lay person who reads aloud certain religious texts) :: lektor
lecture {n} (a spoken lesson) :: kuliah
lecture {v} (to teach) :: kuliah, menguliahi
lecturer {n} (person who gives lectures) :: dosen
lecturer {n} (member of university or college) :: dosen, lektor
leech {n} (annelid) :: lintah
leech {n} (physician) SEE: physician ::
leek {n} (vegetable) :: prei
leeway {n} (degree or amount of freedom or flexibility) :: kelonggaran, keleluasaan
left {adj} (the west side of the body when one is facing north) :: kiri
left {n} (the ensemble of left-wing political parties) :: sayap kiri
left-handed {n} (preferring the left hand over the right) :: kidal
leg {n} (lower limb from groin to ankle) :: kaki (the lower part), tungkai
legacy {n} (something inherited from a predecessor; a heritage) :: legasi
legal {adj} (allowed or prescribed by law) :: legal
legal {adj} :: hukum
legalization {n} (process of making something legal) :: melegalkan
legend {n} (story of unknown origin describing plausible but extraordinary past events) :: legenda
legislation {n} (the act of legislating) :: legislasi
legislation {n} (law already enacted by legislature) :: undang-undang
legislative {adj} (having the power to make laws) :: legislatif
leguaan {n} (iguana) SEE: iguana ::
lemma {n} (linguistics: canonical form of a term) :: lema
lemon {n} (citrus fruit) :: jeruk sitrun, jeruk lemon
lemonade {n} (still beverage) :: limun, sari limau, sitrun,
lemon basil {n} (basil) :: kemangi
lemongrass {n} (species of grass of the genus Cymbopogon) :: serai
lend {v} (to allow to be used temporarily) :: meminjamkan
length {n} (distance along the longest dimension) :: panjang, bujur
lenient {adj} (tolerant; not strict) :: lunak
Lenin {prop} (a Russian revolutionary and politician) :: Lenin
lens {n} (object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it) :: lensa, kanta
lens {n} :: lensa
lentigo {n} (pigmented spot on the skin) SEE: freckle ::
Leo {prop} (constellation) :: Leo
leopard {n} (a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus) :: macan tutul
leprosy {n} (infectious disease caused by infection by Mycobacterium leprae) :: kusta, penyakit kusta, lepra
lesbian {adj} (between two women; pertaining to women's homosexuality) :: lesbian
Lesbian {n} (lesbian) SEE: lesbian ::
Lesbian {adj} (lesbian) SEE: lesbian ::
lesbo {n} (lesbian) SEE: lesbian ::
lesion {n} (a wound or an injury) :: lesi
lesion {n} (an infected or otherwise injured or diseased organ or part) :: lesi
-less {suffix} (lacking) :: nir-
lesson {n} (section of learning or teaching) :: pelajaran
less-than-stellar {adj} (not very good) SEE: poor ::
less-than-stellar {adj} (mediocre) SEE: mediocre ::
let alone {conj} (to say nothing of) :: apalagi
let alone {conj} (as well as) :: apalagi
letter {n} (a symbol in an alphabet) :: huruf
letter {n} (written message) :: surat
let there be light {phrase} (let there be light) :: jadilah terang
Lettic {adj} (Latvian) SEE: Latvian ::
Lettish {adj} (Latvian) SEE: Latvian ::
Lettish {n} (Latvian) SEE: Latvian ::
lettuce {n} (an edible plant, Lactuca) :: selada
leukemia {n} (cancer of blood forming tissue) :: leukemia, kanker darah
leukocyte {n} (a white blood cell) :: leukosit, sel darah putih
lever {n} (rigid piece) :: tuas, pengungkit
levitation {n} :: pengangkatan
Leviticus {prop} (the book of the Bible and Torah) :: Kitab Imamat
Leyden jar {n} (glass jar used to accumulate static electricity) :: Tabung Leyden, Tabung Leiden
liar {n} (one who tells lies) :: pembohong
liberal {adj} :: liberal, bebas
libido {n} (sexual urges or drives) :: libido
libido {n} (drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.) :: libido
librarian {n} (one who cares for the publications etc. in a library) :: pustakawan {m}, pustakawati {f}
library {n} (institution which holds books etc.) :: perpustakaan
library {n} :: perpustakaan
libre {adj} ((software): with very few limitations on distribution or improvement) :: bebas
Libya {prop} (country in Northern Africa) :: Libya
licence {n} (license) SEE: license ::
licence {v} (license) SEE: license ::
license {n} (legal document giving official permission to do something) :: lisensi
license plate {n} (an identifying plate attached to a vehicle) :: pelat
lichen {n} (something which spreads across something else, causing damage) SEE: cancer ::
lick {v} (to stroke with the tongue) :: jilat
lick {v} :: jilat
lie {v} (be in horizontal position) :: berbaring, membaringkan
lie {v} (tell an intentional untruth) :: bohong, berbohong , membohongi , dusta, berdusta , mendustai
lie {n} (intentionally false statement) :: bohong, kebohongan
Liechtenstein {prop} (Principality of Liechtenstein) :: Liechtenstein
lieutenant {n} (lowest commissioned officer rank) :: letnan
lieutenant {adj} (military grade) :: letnan
life {n} (the state of being alive) :: hidup
life {n} (the essence of the manifestation and the foundation of the being) :: kehidupan
life {n} (the subjective and inner manifestation of the individual) :: kehidupan
life {n} (the world in general, existence) :: kehidupan
life {n} (something inherently part of a person's existence) :: kehidupan
life {n} (duration) :: hidup
life {n} (one of the player's chances to play) :: nyawa
life {n} :: hidup, kehidupan
life assurance {n} (insurance policy) SEE: life insurance ::
lifeboat {n} (a boat to save shipwrecked people) :: sekoci
life insurance {n} (form of insurance) :: asuransi jiwa
lift {n} (mechanical device for vertically transporting goods or people) :: lift
lift {n} (thief) SEE: thief ::
light {v} :: [1] menyalakan , [2] menerangi
light {adj} :: ringan
light {n} (electromagnetic waves) :: cahaya
lighter {n} (fire making device) :: korek api gas, pemantik
lighthouse {n} (building containing a light to warn or guide ships) :: mercusuar, menara api
light industry {n} (industry that does not require high capitalization or heavy machinery) :: industri ringan
lightning {n} (flash of light) :: kilat, geledek, petir, halilintar
lightning bug {n} (firefly) SEE: firefly ::
light year {n} (astronomical distance) :: tahun cahaya
lignite {n} (coal) :: lignit
like {v} (enjoy) :: suka
like {adj} (similar) :: seperti
likely {adv} (probably) SEE: probably ::
liken {v} (compare) :: mengumpamakan, membandingkan
likewise {adv} (also; moreover; too) SEE: too ::
likewise {adv} (the same to you) :: sama-sama
lily {n} (flower in the genus Lilium) :: lili
lima bean {n} (butter bean) :: kacang kratok
lime {n} (green citrus fruit) :: nipis
limestone {n} (abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments) :: batu kapur
limit {n} (boundary) :: batas
limited {adj} (with certain limits placed upon it) :: terbatas
limo {n} (limousine) SEE: limousine ::
limousine {n} (luxury sedan/saloon car) :: limusin
limp {v} (to walk lamely) :: pincang
line {n} (path through two or more points, threadlike mark) :: baris, garis
lingam {n} :: lingga
lingua franca {n} (common language) :: basantara
lingual {adj} (related to language) SEE: linguistic ::
linguistic {adj} (of or relating to language) :: linguistik
linguistic {adj} (of or relating to linguistics) :: linguistik
linguistics {n} (scientific study of language) :: linguistik
link {n} (connection) :: pranala
link {n} (computing: short for hyperlink, see also: hyperlink) :: pranala, tautan
link {v} (connect things) :: menghubungkan
linkage {n} (connection or relation between things or ideas) SEE: link ::
Linux {prop} (operating system) :: Linux
lion {n} (big cat Panthera leo) :: singa
lion dance {n} (Chinese dance) :: barongsai
lioness {n} (female lion) :: singa betina
lip {n} (fleshy protrusion framing the mouth) :: bibir
lipstick {n} (make-up for the lips) :: lipstik
lipstick {n} (stick of this make-up) :: lipstik
liqueur {n} (a flavored alcoholic beverage) :: likeur
liquid {n} (substance that is liquid) :: cair
liquid {n} :: cairan
liquid {adj} (fluid; not solid and not gaseous) :: cair
list {n} (enumeration or compilation of items) :: daftar
list {n} (computing: codified representation of a list) :: senarai
listen {v} (to pay attention to a sound) :: dengar, mendengar
listen {v} (to accept advice or obey instruction) :: mendengarkan
litchi {n} (lychee) SEE: lychee ::
liter {n} (cubic decimeter) SEE: litre ::
literacy {n} (ability to read and write) :: literasi
literacy {n} (understanding of something) :: literasi
Literary Chinese {prop} (Classical Chinese) SEE: Classical Chinese ::
literature {n} (body of all written works) :: kesusasteraan
literature {n} (all the papers, treatises etc. published in academic journals on a particular subject) :: literatur
literature {n} (written fiction of high standard) :: literatur
lithium {n} (chemical element) :: litium
lithography {n} (printing method) :: litografi
lithosphere {n} (The outer layer of the Earth) :: litosfer
Lithuania {prop} (country) :: Lithuania
Lithuanian {n} (language) :: bahasa Lithuania
Lithuanian {n} (person from Lithuania) :: orang Lithuania
Lithuanian Hound {n} (Lithuanian Hound) :: anjing pemburu Lituania
litre {n} (unit of fluid measure) :: liter
little {adj} (small in size) :: kecil
little {adj} :: kecil
little {adv} (not much) :: sedikit
little {determiner} (small amount) :: sedikit
little brother {n} (younger brother) SEE: younger brother ::
little finger {n} (outermost and smallest finger of the hand) :: jari kelingking
Little Red Riding Hood {prop} (a folktale) :: Si Kerudung Merah
live {v} (be alive) :: hidup
live {v} (have permanent residence) :: tinggal
live {adj} ((broadcasting) seen or heard from a broadcast, as it happens) :: langsung
liver {n} (organ of the body) :: hati, hepar, lever
liver {n} (organ as food) :: hati
livery {n} (distinctive uniform worn by a group) :: seragam kendaraan
living fossil {n} (species believed extinct but later found living) :: fosil hidup
lizard {n} (reptile) :: kadal
loafer {n} (footwear) :: pantofel
loan shark {n} (money lender; usurer) :: rentenir, tengkulak
loan translation {n} (calque) SEE: calque ::
loanword {n} (word taken from another language) :: kata serapan
loath {adj} (angry, hostile) SEE: angry ::
lobster {n} (crustacean) :: udang laut, lobster
localization {n} (act of localizing) :: pelokalan, lokalisasi
lock {n} (something used for fastening) :: pintu air
lockup {n} (prison) SEE: prison ::
Lode Star {prop} (Polaris) SEE: Polaris ::
lodge {n} (inn) SEE: inn ::
logistics {n} (planning and implementing the flow of goods and services) :: logistik
logo {n} (visual symbol or emblem that acts as a trademark or a means of identification of an entity) :: logo
Logos {prop} ((Christianity) the word of God as incarnate) :: Firman
logotype {n} (symbol used by organization, logo) :: logotip
logotype {n} (single type two letters, a ligature) :: ligatur
-logy {suffix} (branch of learning) :: -logi
loincloth {n} (garment) :: cawat
lokun {n} (doctor) SEE: doctor ::
lol {interj} (Used to express laughter) SEE: LOL ::
LOL {interj} (expression of laughter) :: wkwkwk
lolly {n} (money) SEE: money ::
lolly {n} (confection) SEE: confection ::
Lombok {prop} (island in Indonesia) :: Lombok
London {prop} (in the United Kingdom) :: London
loneliness {n} (condition of being lonely) :: kesendirian
lonely {adj} (solitary) SEE: solitary ::
long {adj} (having much distance from one point to another) :: panjang
long {adj} (not short) SEE: tall ::
long ago {adv} (at a time in the distant past) :: dahulu kala
longan {n} (fruit) :: lengkeng, kelengkeng
long-eared owl {n} (Asio otus) :: burung hantu bertelinga panjang
longevity {n} (the quality of being long-lasting, especially of life) :: panjang umur
long live {v} (prosper) :: hidup, dirgahayu
long pepper {n} (Piper longum, or its fruit) :: cabe jawa, cabai jawa, cabe puyung
long since {adv} (long ago) SEE: long ago ::
long-term {adj} (extending over a relatively long time period) :: jangka panjang
long time no see {interj} (idiomatic: I (or we) have not seen you for a long time) :: lama tidak berjumpa
loo {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
loofah {n} (tropical vine) :: luffa
lookalike {n} (person physically resembling another person) :: yang mirip
look for {v} (search; seek) :: mencari
looking-glass {n} (mirror) SEE: mirror ::
loom {n} (bird of order Gaviiformes) SEE: loon ::
loon {n} (a crazy person) :: gila
loon {n} (bird of order Gaviiformes) :: loon
loong {n} (Chinese dragon) SEE: Chinese dragon ::
loony {adj} (very silly) SEE: silly ::
loquat {n} (fruit) :: biwa
loquat {n} (tree) :: biwa
lord {n} (master of a household) :: tuan
lord {n} (property owner) :: tuan
lord {n} (ruler, one having mastery over others) :: prabu
lord {n} (aristocrat) :: prabu
lord {n} (titled nobleman) :: prabu
Lord {prop} (God) :: Tuhan
Lord's Prayer {prop} (the prayer taught by Jesus Christ to his disciples) :: Doa Bapa Kami, Doa Tuhan
Lord's Supper {prop} (Eucharist) SEE: Eucharist ::
Lorraine {prop} (region west of Alsace) :: Lorraine
lorry {n} (motor vehicle) SEE: truck ::
lorry driver {n} (person employed to drive a truck) SEE: truck driver ::
lose {v} (cause (something) to cease to be in one's possession or capability) :: hilang
lose {v} ((transitive) fail to win) :: kalah
lose face {v} (lose respect of others) :: kehilangan muka
loser {n} (person who is frequently unsuccessful in life) :: pecundang, bedebah
loser {n} (contemptible or unfashionable person) :: bedebah
lost {adj} :: kehilangan, kalah
lotus {n} (Nymphaea) SEE: water lily ::
lotus {n} (plant of the genus Nelumbo) :: bunga seroja
loudspeaker {n} (transducer) :: pengeras suara, pelantang, sepiker [colloquial]
louse {n} (insect) :: kutu
Louvre {prop} (an art museum in France) :: Louvre
love {n} (strong affection) :: cinta [of someone], suka [of something]
love {n} :: cinta, kasih, sayang
love {v} (have a strong affection for) :: cinta
love {v} ((euphemistic): to have sex with) :: bercinta
love {v} :: cinta, kasih, sayang
love at first sight {n} (an instantaneous attraction) :: cinta pada pandangan pertama
love child {n} (child born as a result of a romantic liaison between unmarried parents) :: anak luar nikah
love is blind {proverb} (proverb) :: cinta itu buta
love potion {n} (philter) SEE: philter ::
love rat {n} (adulterer) SEE: adulterer ::
low {n} (flame) SEE: flame ::
lube {n} (lubricant) SEE: lubricant ::
lubricant {n} (substance used to reduce friction) :: pelumas
Lucas {prop} (male given name) SEE: Luke ::
luck {n} (something that happens to someone by chance) :: keberuntungan
ludicrous {adj} (idiotic or unthinkable, often to the point of being funny) :: konyol
luggage {n} (traveller's containers) :: bagasi
Luhansk People's Republic {prop} (secessionist state in Luhanshchyna, the Ukraine) :: Republik Rakyat Lugansk
Lukas {prop} (given name) SEE: Luke ::
Luke {prop} (given name) :: Lukas
lukewarm {adj} (temperature) :: hangat-hangat
lukewarm {adj} :: suam-suam kuku
lullaby {n} (a soothing song to lull children to sleep) :: nina-bobok
lumen {n} (SI-unit for luminous flux) :: lumen
luminosity {n} (state of being luminous) :: kilau
luminous {adj} (emitting light; glowing brightly) :: berkilau
lumpia {n} (a kind of spring roll) :: lumpia
Luna {prop} (Earth's moon) SEE: Moon ::
lunar eclipse {n} (when the Earth casts its shadow over the Moon) :: gerhana bulan {m}
Lunar New Year {n} (Lunar new year) SEE: Chinese New Year ::
lunatic asylum {n} (mental hospital) SEE: mental hospital ::
lunch {n} (meal around midday) :: makan siang
luncheon {n} (a formal term for lunch) SEE: lunch ::
lung {n} (organ that extracts oxygen from the air) :: paru-paru, rabu
lupine {adj} (wolf-like) :: serigala
lust {n} (strong desire, especially of a sexual nature) :: syahwat
luster {n} (refinement, polish or quality) :: kilau
lustre {n} (luster) SEE: luster ::
lustre {v} (luster) SEE: luster ::
Lutheranism {n} (branch of Christianity developed by Martin Luther) :: Luteranisme
lux {n} (the derived unit of illuminance) :: lux
Luxembourg {prop} (country) :: Luxemburg, Luksemburg
luxury {n} (very wealthy and comfortable surroundings) :: kemewahan
luxury {n} (something very pleasant but not really needed in life) :: kemewahan
löwchen {n} (Löwchen) SEE: Löwchen ::
Löwchen {n} (Löwchen) :: anjing singa kecil
lycanthrope {n} (werewolf) SEE: werewolf ::
lychee {n} (tree) :: leci
lychee {n} (fruit) :: leci
lymph {n} (the fluid carried by the lymphatic system) :: limfa
Lyon {prop} (city in France) :: Lyon
lyric {n} (words of a song) SEE: lyrics ::
lyrics {n} (the words to a song) :: lirik
mañana {adv} (tomorrow) SEE: tomorrow ::
mace {n} (weapon) :: gada
mace {n} (a spice) :: bunga pala
machine {n} (mechanical or electrical device) :: mesin
machine code {n} (machine language) SEE: machine language ::
machine language {n} (set of instructions for a computer) :: bahasa mesin
mackintosh {n} (raincoat in general) SEE: raincoat ::
macrocosm {n} (the universe) SEE: universe ::
mad {adj} (insane (adj.)) :: gila, edan
mad {adj} (angry) :: gusar
madam {n} (polite term of address to a woman) :: nyonya, puan
madden {v} (make angry) :: membuat marah
madden {v} (make insane) :: menjadikan marah
madness {n} (insanity) :: kegilaan
madrasa {n} (madrasah) SEE: madrasah ::
madrasah {n} (school for Islamic theology) :: madrasah
magazine {n} (periodical) :: majalah
Magdalene {prop} (biblical character) SEE: Mary Magdalene ::
maggot {n} (dipterous insect's larva that eats decomposing organic matter) :: belatung
Maghreb {prop} (region in Africa) :: Maghrib
maghrib {n} (afternoon prayer) :: magrib
magic {n} (use of supernatural rituals, forces etc.) :: sihir, magi
magic {adj} (having supernatural talents, properties or qualities) :: sakti, magis
magician {n} (practitioner of allegedly supernatural magic) :: tukang sulap, dukun
magician {n} :: dukun
magister {n} (The possessor of a master's degree) :: magister
magma {n} (molten matter) :: magma
Magna Carta {prop} (charter granted by King John to the barons at Runnymede in 1215) :: Magna Carta
Magna Graecia {prop} (Ancient Greek colonies in Italy and Sicily) :: Yunani Besar
magnality {n} (great or wonderful thing) SEE: miracle ::
magnesium {n} (chemical element) :: magnesium
magnet {n} (piece of material that attracts some metals by magnetism) :: magnet
magnetism {n} (the property of being magnetic) :: magnetik
magnifying glass {n} (instrument) :: lup
Magyar {adj} (Hungarian) SEE: Hungarian ::
Mahayana {prop} (school of Buddhism) :: Mahayana
mahogany {n} (tropical tree) :: mahoni
maid {n} (female servant or cleaner) :: pembantu, babu
maiden {n} (female virgin) :: perawan
maiden {adj} (virgin) SEE: virgin ::
maiden name {n} (married woman's original last name) :: nama gadis
maiden voyage {n} (first trip of a vessel) :: Perjalanan Perdana
maieutics {n} (Socratic method) SEE: Socratic method ::
main {adj} (chief, most important, or principal in extent, etc.) :: terutama, paling penting
main {n} (high seas) SEE: high seas ::
mainland China {prop} (area under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China, excluding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan) :: Tiongkok Daratan
maintain {v} (to maintain, to consider) SEE: hold ::
maintenance {n} (keeping a machine or system in service) :: perawatan
maize {n} (corn; a type of grain of the species Zea mays) :: jagung
majlis {n} (council, assembly, or public meeting, in some Muslim countries or territories) :: majelis
major {n} (military rank) :: mayor
major {n} (the main area of study) :: jurusan
major {n} (a student at a college or university concentrating on a given area of study) :: jurusan
major arcana {n} (Tarot cards) :: arcana mayor
majority {n} :: mayoritas
majuscule {n} (upper-case letter) SEE: capital letter ::
makara {n} (celestial creature) :: makara
Makassar {prop} (city in Indonesia) :: Makassar
make {v} :: membuat, membikin
make love {v} (to engage in sexual intercourse, see also: copulate) :: bercinta
Malacca {prop} (state in Malaysia) :: Melaka
Malagasy {n} (the language of the Malagasy, when considered one language) :: bahasa Madagaskar
malaria {n} (disease) :: malaria
Malay {adj} (of the Malay people) :: Melayu, orang Melayu
Malay {adj} (in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language) :: bahasa Melayu
Malay {n} (Malay person) :: Melayu, orang Melayu
Malay {n} (the Malay language) :: bahasa Melayu, Melayu
Malayalam {n} (language) :: bahasa Malayalam
Malaysia {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: Malaysia
Malaysian {prop} (Malay) SEE: Malay ::
Malaysian {adj} (Pertaining to Malaysia) :: Malaysia
Malaysian {n} (a native of Malaysia) :: orang Malaysia
Maldives {prop} (country in South Asia) :: Maladewa
Maldivian {n} (language) SEE: Dhivehi ::
male {adj} (grammatically masculine) SEE: masculine ::
male {adj} (belonging to the sex which typically produces sperm, or the gender typically associated with it) :: [of humans] pria, [of humans] laki-laki, [of animals and plants] jantan
male {n} (human of masculine sex or gender) :: laki-laki, pria
male {n} (animal of masculine sex) :: jantan
male {n} (plant of masculine sex) :: jantan
maleic acid {n} (an unsaturated organic dicarboxylic acid) :: asam maleat
malevolent {adj} (having or displaying ill will; wishing harm on others) :: berniat jahat
malicious {adj} (Of, pertaining to, or as a result of malice or spite) :: hasad, jahat
malicious {adj} (Deliberately harmful; spiteful) :: berniat jahat
malignant {adj} (harmful, malevolent, injurious) :: berbahaya
malkin {n} (cat) SEE: cat ::
malonic acid {n} (CH2(COOH)2) :: asam malonat
Malta {prop} (republic) :: Malta
malware {n} (software developed to cause harm to a computer system) :: perangkat perusak, perangkat lunak berbahaya, perangkat lunak jahat
mama {n} (mum) SEE: mum ::
mama {n} (mother) SEE: mother ::
mamma {n} (mum) SEE: mum ::
mamma {n} (mother) SEE: mother ::
mammal {n} (animal of the class Mammalia) :: mamalia, hewan menyusui
mammalian {n} (any mammal) SEE: mammal ::
man {n} (adult male human) :: pria, laki-laki
man {n} (human) :: orang, manusia
Man {prop} (genus Homo) :: orang, manusia
management {n} (the executives of an organisation) :: direksi
manager {n} (person whose job is to manage something) :: manajer
manatee {n} (any of several plant-eating marine mammals, of family Trichechidae) :: lembu laut
Manchuria {prop} (historical region in Northeast Asia) :: Manchuria
mandarin {n} (Chinese Imperial bureaucrat) :: mandarin
mandarin {n} (fruit) SEE: mandarin orange ::
mandarin {n} (tree) SEE: mandarin orange ::
mandarin {n} (mandarin duck) SEE: mandarin duck ::
Mandarin {n} (Standard Mandarin, see also: Chinese) :: Putonghua, bahasa Mandarin
mandarin duck {n} (bird) :: bebek mandarin
mandarin orange {n} (fruit) :: jeruk keprok
mandate {n} (official command) :: mandat
Mandopop {n} (Mandarin pop music) :: Pop Mandarin
manga {n} (comic originated in Japan) :: manga
manga {n} (comic done in Japanese style) :: manga
mangaka {n} (a professional manga or anime artist) :: mangaka
mango {n} (tropical fruit tree Mangifera indica) :: pohon mangga
mango {n} (fruit) :: buah mangga, mangga
mangosteen {n} (fruit) :: manggis
maniple {n} (division of the Roman army) :: manipulus
manipulate {v} (move with the hands) :: memanipulasi
manipulation {n} (practice of manipulating) :: manipulasi
manliness {n} (similarity to man) :: kejantanan
manly {adj} (having the characteristics of a man) :: jantan
mannequin {n} (model of the human body used for the displaying of clothes) :: maneken
mannequin {n} (model of human body used by artists) :: maneken
mannequin {n} (model of human body used for teaching) :: maneken
mannequin {n} (a person who models clothes) :: peragawati, maneken
man's best friend {n} (an affectionate term for a dog) :: teman terbaik manusia
mantis shrimp {n} (stomatopod) :: udang sentadu
mantra {n} (the hymn portions of the Vedas) :: mantra
mantra {n} (a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation) :: mantra
manual {n} (handbook or booklet that instructs) :: panduan
manul {n} (Otocolobus manul) :: manul, kucing Pallas
manus {n} (hand) SEE: hand ::
manuscript {n} :: naskah
many {determiner} (an indefinite large number of) :: banyak
many thanks {interj} (many thanks) :: terima kasih banyak, banyak terima kasih
Maoism {n} (philosophy espoused by Mao Zedong) :: maoisme
map {n} (visual representation of an area) :: peta, map, atlas
maquette {n} (A preliminary model or sketch) :: maket
marble {n} (crystalline limestone) :: marmer, pualam
March {prop} (third month of the Gregorian calendar) :: maret
mare {n} (planetology: dark circular plain) :: mare
Marie {prop} (female given name) SEE: Mary ::
marijuana {n} (the drug) :: ganja
marine {adj} (of or pertaining to the sea) :: bahari
marine {n} (member of a marine corps) :: marinir
marine biology {n} (branch of biology) :: biologi kelautan
mariner {n} (sailor) SEE: sailor ::
mariner's compass {n} (compass) SEE: compass ::
marital status {n} (term describing relationship) :: status perkawinan
maritime {adj} (bordering on the sea) :: kelautan
marker {n} (marker pen) SEE: marker pen ::
marker pen {n} (pen) :: penanda
market {n} (gathering for trading) :: pasar
market {n} (spacious site for trading) :: pasar
market {n} :: pasar
market {v} (to make available and promote) :: memasarkan
market {v} (to sell) SEE: sell ::
marksman {n} (a man skilled in shooting at a target) :: penembak jitu
marl {n} (a mixed earthy substance) :: napal
marlin {n} (game fish) :: setuhuk
maroon {n} (dark red, somewhat brownish colour) :: maron
maroon {adj} (color) :: merah marun
marriage {n} (state of being married) :: pernikahan, perkawinan
marrow {n} (substance inside bones) :: Sum sum tulang
marry {v} (to take a husband or wife) :: menikah
marry {v} (to give away as wife or husband) :: menikahkan, mengawinkan
marry {v} (to take for husband or wife) :: menikahi
Mars {prop} (planet) :: Marikh, Mars
Mars {prop} (god of war) :: Mars
martial {n} (soldier, warrior) SEE: soldier ::
martial art {n} (fighting style) :: seni bela diri
martial law {n} (rule by military authorities) :: darurat militer
martyr {n} (one willing to be killed for religion) :: syahid, martir
martyrium {n} (tomb or other edifice erected in homage to a martyr) :: martirium
marvel {n} (miracle) SEE: miracle ::
Marxism {n} (ideology) :: marxisme
Mary {prop} (female given name) :: Mariam
Mary Magdalene {prop} (female disciple of Jesus) :: Maria Magdalena
marzipan {n} (confection of almond paste, sugar and egg white) :: marsepen, marzipan
masculine {adj} (of the male sex; biologically male, not female; manly) :: maskulin
masculine {adj} (belonging to males; appropriated to, or used by, males) :: maskulin
masculine {adj} (having male qualities, not feminine or effeminate) :: maskulin
masculine {adj} (grammar: being of the masculine class, being inflected in the masculine manner) :: maskulin
masdar {n} (a part of speech in Arabic) :: masdar
mashallah {interj} (God has willed it) :: masya Allah
masjid {n} (mosque) SEE: mosque ::
mask {n} (cover for the face) :: topeng, masker, kedok
maskne {n} (mask acne) :: maskne
masquerade {v} (to conceal with masks) :: menyamar
masquerade {v} (disguise) SEE: disguise ::
Masr {prop} (Egypt) SEE: Egypt ::
mass {n} :: massa
massacre {n} (intentional mass killing) :: pembantaian
massacre {v} (to kill in considerable numbers) :: membantai
massage {n} (rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body) :: pijat, urut
massif {n} (principal mountain mass) :: masif
master {n} (someone who has control over something or someone) :: master
master {n} (master's degree) :: magister
master {n} (person holding a master's degree) :: magister
mastermind {n} (person responsible for a major operation) :: dalang
mastermind {v} (to act as mastermind) :: mendalangi
masterpiece {n} (piece of work that has been given much critical praise) :: mahakarya
master's {n} (master's degree) SEE: master's degree ::
master's degree {n} (postgraduate degree) :: magister
masterwork {n} (piece of quality indicative of having been made by a master) SEE: masterpiece ::
mastery {n} (philosopher's stone) SEE: philosopher's stone ::
masturbate {v} (to masturbate) :: merancap, onani (for men only), masturbasi
masturbation {n} (manual erotic stimulation of the genitals) :: onani, masturbasi {f}, ngocok {m} [slang], cokil {m} [slang], coli {f}
match {n} (device to make fire) :: korek api
mate {n} (checkmate) SEE: checkmate ::
maternity leave {n} (leave of absence) :: cuti hamil
mathematics {n} (field of study) :: matematika
matriarch {n} (a female leader of a family, a tribe or an ethnic or religious group) :: matriark
matrix {n} (womb) SEE: womb ::
matsutake {n} :: jamur pinus
Matthew {prop} (biblical disciple) :: Matius
mattress {n} (a pad on which a person can recline and sleep) :: matras
maundy {n} (commandment) SEE: commandment ::
Mauritania {prop} (Islamic Republic of Mauritania) :: Mauritania
maximum {n} (highest limit) :: maksimum, plafon, pagu
maximum {n} (math: greatest value) :: maksimum
may {v} (have permission to) :: boleh, dapat, bisa
may {v} (possibly, but not certainly) :: mungkin, barangkali, bisa jadi, bisa saja
May {prop} (fifth month of the Gregorian calendar) :: mei
maybe {adv} (indicating a lack of certainty) :: barangkali
mayonnaise {n} (dressing) :: mayones
mayor {n} (leader of a city) :: wali kota
may the Force be with you {phrase} (wish someone luck) :: semoga anda memperoleh Kekuatan
Möbius band {n} (Möbius strip) SEE: Möbius strip ::
Möbius strip {n} (one-sided surface) :: pita Möbius
me {pron} (myself) SEE: myself ::
meadow {n} (field or pasture) :: padang rumput
meal {n} (food that is prepared and eaten) :: makanan, hidangan
mean {v} :: berarti , artinya , bermaksud , maksudnya
mean {adj} :: buruk hati, kikir, pemarah , rata-rata
mean {n} (intermediate value) :: rata-rata
meaning {n} :: arti
meaningful {adj} (having meaning, significant) :: berarti
means {n} :: alat, peralatan
measure {n} (melody) SEE: melody ::
measure {v} (ascertain the quantity of a unit) :: ukur
measure {n} (dance) SEE: dance ::
measure {n} (moderation, temperance) SEE: moderation ::
measure {n} (geology: bed or stratum) SEE: bed ::
measuring tape {n} (tape measure) SEE: tape measure ::
meat {n} (animal flesh used as food) :: daging
meat {n} :: daging
meatball {n} (meatball) :: bakso, bola daging
Mecca {prop} (city in Saudi Arabia) :: Mekah
mechanic {n} (skilled worker on machinery) :: montir
mechanical pencil {n} (pencil with a retractable lead) :: pensil mekanik
medal {n} (stamped metal disc) :: medali
Medan {prop} (city in Indonesia) :: Medan
median {n} (statistics: measure of central tendency) :: median
mediate {adj} (intermediate) SEE: intermediate ::
medic {n} (doctor) SEE: doctor ::
medic {n} (paramedic) SEE: paramedic ::
medicine {n} (substance which promotes healing) :: obat
medicine {n} (treatment or cure) :: pengobatan
medicine {n} (field of study) :: kedokteran
medicine {n} (profession) :: dokter
medicine {n} :: obat
Medina {prop} (a city in Saudi Arabia) :: Madinah
mediocre {adj} (having no peculiar or outstanding features) :: Biasa Saja
Mediterranean {prop} (Mediterranean Sea) SEE: Mediterranean Sea ::
Mediterranean Sea {prop} (sea between Europe and Africa) :: Laut Tengah
medium {n} (someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world) :: perantara
medium {adj} (of intermediate size) :: sedang, tanggung
meek {adj} (humble, modest, or self-effacing) :: rendah hati
meet {v} (encounter by accident) :: bertemu, menemui
meeting {n} (gathering for a purpose) :: pertemuan
meeting {n} (encounter between people) :: pertemuan
meeting {n} :: rapat
mega- {prefix} (very large, great) :: maha-
mega- {prefix} (multiplication factor one million) :: mega-
megabat {n} (bat of the family Pteropodidae) :: codot
megaphone {n} (portable device used to amplify a person's voice) :: megafon
megapode {n} (bird) :: gosong
melancholic {adj} (filled with or affected by melancholy) :: melankolis
melancholy {adj} (affected with sadness or depression) SEE: melancholic ::
Melanesia {prop} (part of Oceania) :: Melenasia
melodrama {n} (romantic drama) :: melodrama
melody {n} (sequence of notes that makes up a musical phrase) :: melodi
melon {n} (fruit) :: melon
melongene {n} (eggplant) SEE: eggplant ::
melt {n} (idiot) SEE: idiot ::
member {n} (one who officially belongs to a group) :: anggota
membership {n} (fact of being a member) :: keanggotaan
meme {n} (unit of cultural information) :: meme
meme {n} (something copied and circulated online) :: meme
memorial service {n} (funeral) SEE: funeral ::
memory {n} (ability to recall) :: ingatan
mendacious {adj} (false) SEE: false ::
mendicant order {n} (religious order) :: ordo mendikan
menorah {n} (seven-branch candelabrum) :: menorah
menstruation {n} (periodic discharging of the menses) :: menstruasi, haid, datang bulan
mental hospital {n} (facility designed to treat persons with mental disorders) :: rumah sakit jiwa
mental institution {n} (psychiatric hospital) SEE: mental hospital ::
mention {v} (mention) SEE: cover ::
mention {v} (make a short reference to something) :: menyebut
meow {interj} (cry of a cat) :: meong
meow {n} (cry of a cat) :: meong
merchandise {n} (commodities offered for sale) :: barang dagangan
merciless {adj} (showing no mercy; cruel and pitiless) :: sadis
mercury {n} (element) :: merkurius, raksa, merkuri
Mercury {prop} (planet) :: Merkurius, Utarid
mercy {n} (forgiveness or compassion) :: pinta
Merry Andrew {n} (person who clowns publicly) SEE: clown ::
merry Christmas {phrase} (good wishes at Christmas time) :: selamat hari Natal, selamat Natal
Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year {phrase} :: Selamat Hari Natal dan Tahun Baru!
mesencephalon {n} (midbrain) SEE: midbrain ::
mesentery {n} (the membrane that attaches the intestines to the wall of the abdomen) :: mesenteri
mesne {adj} (intermediate) SEE: intermediate ::
Mesopotamia {prop} (region between Euphrates and Tigris) :: Mesopotamia
message {n} (communication, concept or information conveyed) :: pesan
Messiah {prop} ((Christianity) Jesus) :: Mesias
messy {adj} (in a disorderly state; causing mess or confusion; chaotic; disorderly) :: berantakan
metal {n} (atomic element or material made of such atoms) :: logam
metamorphic rock {n} (one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth) :: batuan metamorf
metamorphosis {n} (transformation) :: metamorfosis
metaphor {n} (uncountable: figure of speech) :: majas
metaphor {n} :: metafora, analogi, perumpamaan
metaphysics {n} (branch of philosophy that studies first principles) :: metafisika
metastasis {n} (transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body) :: metastasis [standard], metastase [nonstandard]
meteorology {n} (science) :: meteorologi
meter {n} (measuring instrument) :: meteran, penghitung
meter {n} (unit of length) SEE: metre ::
meter {v} (to measure) SEE: measure ::
methanal {n} (formaldehyde) SEE: formaldehyde ::
methionine {n} (amino acid) :: metionina
methodology {n} (the study of methods used in a field) :: metodologi
Methuselah {prop} (Biblical character) :: Metusalah
metre {n} (unit of length) :: meter
metronome {n} (a device used in music) :: metronom
metropolis {n} (metropolitan archbishop) SEE: archbishopric ::
mettle {n} (metal) SEE: metal ::
mew {n} (crying sound of a cat) SEE: meow ::
mew {v} (meow) SEE: meow ::
Mexico {prop} (country) :: Meksiko
mi {n} (third note of a major scale) :: mi
micro- {prefix} (one millionth) :: mikro-
microbe {n} (microorganism) :: mikroba
microcomputer {n} (computer designed around a microprocessor) :: komputer mikro
micrometer {n} (instrument) :: mikrometer
micrometre {n} (micrometer) SEE: micrometer ::
micronation {n} (entity that resembles a nation or a state) :: negara mikro
Micronesia {prop} (country) :: Mikronesia
microorganism {n} (an organism too small to be seen by unaided eye) :: mikroorganisme
microphone {n} (transducer of sound waves to electricity) :: mikrofon
microscope {n} (an optical instrument) :: mikroskop
microscopize {v} (microscope) SEE: microscope ::
microwave {n} (microwave oven) SEE: microwave oven ::
microwave oven {n} (oven using microwave energy) :: oven gelombang mikro
micturate {v} (urinate) SEE: urinate ::
midbrain {n} (part of brain) :: otak tengah
midday {n} (12 o'clock during the day) SEE: noon ::
middle {n} (centre, midpoint) :: tengah
middle {n} :: titik, tengah
middle {adj} (located in the middle; in between) :: pertengahan
Middle Ages {prop} (historical period) :: Abad Pertengahan
middle ear {n} (cavity in the ear) :: telinga tengah
Middle Earth {prop} (Earth) SEE: Earth ::
Middle East {prop} (region comprising southwest Asia and northeast Africa) :: Timur Tengah
middle finger {n} (finger between the forefinger and the ring finger) :: jari tengah, jari hantu, jari malang, jari mati, jari panjang
middle school {n} (school contain both primary and secondary students) :: sekolah satu atap
Midgard {prop} (Earth) SEE: Earth ::
midnight {n} (12 o'clock) :: tengah malam
midwife {n} (person who assists women in childbirth) :: bidan
mielie {n} (maize) SEE: maize ::
migraine {n} (headache usually affecting only one side of the head) :: migrain
Milan {prop} (province) :: Milan
Milan {prop} (city and capital) :: Milan
mile {n} (measure of length) :: mil
milestone {n} (one of a series of numbered markers placed along a road at regular intervals) :: tanggal penting
milieu {n} (medium) SEE: medium ::
milieu {n} (person’s social setting or environment) :: lingkungan hidup, milieu
military police {n} (police unit of a military organization) :: polisi militer
militia {n} (army of trained civilians called upon in time of need) :: milisi
militsia {n} (police) SEE: police ::
militsia {n} (militia) SEE: militia ::
milk {n} (semen) SEE: semen ::
milk {n} (liquid) :: susu
milkmaid {n} (a young woman who milks the cows on a farm) :: pemerah susu
milkmaid's yoke {n} (carrying pole) SEE: carrying pole ::
milk powder {n} (pulverized milk solids) :: susu bubuk
Milky Way {prop} (galaxy) :: Bima Sakti
Milky Way {prop} :: Bimasakti, Bima Sakti
mill {n} (grinding apparatus) :: kincir
millennial {adj} (referring to the millennium) :: milenial
millennial {n} (member of the millennial generation) :: milenial
millennium {n} (thousand-year period) :: milenium, alaf
milli- {prefix} (prefix) :: mili-
milliard {num} (10^9) SEE: billion ::
million {n} (cardinal number) :: juta
millionaire {n} (somebody whose wealth is greater than one million) :: jutawan
millipede {n} (elongated arthropod) :: kaki seribu
milquetoast {adj} (meek, timid) SEE: meek ::
milt {n} (the organ spleen) SEE: spleen ::
mina {n} (myna) SEE: myna ::
mince {n} (finely chopped meat) :: daging cincang
mind {v} (to remember) SEE: remember ::
mine {n} (excavation from which ore is extracted) :: tambang
mine {n} (military: exploding device) :: ranjau
mine {v} (to pick one's nose) SEE: pick one's nose ::
mineral {n} (mineral water) SEE: mineral water ::
mineralogy {n} (the study or science of minerals) :: mineralogi
mineral water {n} (water containing dissolved minerals) :: air mineral
miniature poodle {n} (a small poodle) :: pudel kecil
minibus {n} (a small bus) :: bus mini
minimus {n} (the fifth digit) SEE: little finger ::
minion {n} (loyal servant of another more powerful being) :: kaki tangan, antek
minion {n} (sycophantic follower) :: kacung
miniskirt {n} (skirt) :: rok mini
minister {n} (politician who heads a ministry) :: menteri
ministration {n} (act of ministering) :: kementerian
ministry {n} (government department) :: kementerian
ministry {n} (ministration) SEE: ministration ::
Min Nan {prop} (Hokkien) SEE: Hokkien ::
Min Nan {prop} (the language) :: bahasa Hokkien
mint {n} (plant) :: mint
mint {n} (herb flavouring) :: mint
minute {n} (unit of time) :: menit (often used), minit, minuta
minute hand {n} (clock hand) :: jarum panjang
miracle {n} (wonderful event attributed to supernatural powers) :: mukjizat
miracle {n} (a fortunate outcome that prevails despite overwhelming odds against it) :: keajaiban
mirage {n} (an optical phenomenon) :: khayalan belaka, fata morgana
mirage {n} (illusion) SEE: illusion ::
Mirandese {prop} (Romance language) :: bahasa miranda
Miriam {prop} (female given name) :: Mariam
mirin {n} (Japanese rice wine, less alcoholic than sake) :: mirin
mirror {n} (smooth reflecting surface) :: cermin
misbaha {n} (set of Islamic prayer beads) :: tasbih, tasbeh
misbegotten {n} (one born out of wedlock) SEE: bastard ::
miscomprehend {v} (misunderstand) SEE: misunderstand ::
misfit {n} (a badly adjusted person) :: orang canggung
misfortune {n} (bad luck) :: kesialan
mishear {v} :: salah dengar
misheard {v} (Past tense of mishear) :: salah dengar
misheard {v} (Past participle of mishear) :: salah dengar
mishmash {n} (a collection of miscellany) :: rojak
miss {v} (to feel the absence of someone or something; to feel the want or need of) :: merindukan
miss {n} (unmarried woman) :: nona
miss {n} (Miss) SEE: Miss ::
Miss {n} (title) :: nona (Nn.)
missiology {n} (the area of practical theology) :: misiologi, ilmu pengetahuan misi
mission {n} (set of tasks that fulfills a purpose) :: tugas, misi
missionary {n} (person traveling to spread a religion) :: misionaris
Mississippi {n} (state) :: Mississippi
Mississippi {n} (river) :: Mississippi
Missouri {prop} (US state) :: Missouri
missus {n} (wife) SEE: wife ::
mist {n} (Water or other liquid finely suspended in air) :: pedut
mistake {v} (to take one thing for another) :: salah paham
mistake {v} :: salah paham, salah mengerti
mistake {n} (an error) :: kesalahan, kekeliruan
mistaken {adj} ((with a copula verb, often with about) having an incorrect belief) SEE: be wrong ::
mister {n} (title of adult male) :: tuan, bapak
mistress {n} (woman in extramarital relationship) :: gundik
misunderstand {v} (to understand incorrectly, while believing one has understood correctly) :: salah paham
misunderstanding {n} (mistake) :: kesalahpahaman
misuse {n} (incorrect, improper or unlawful use) :: penyalahgunaan
misuse {v} (to use something incorrectly) :: menyalahgunakan
mix {v} (stir two or more substances together) :: mencampurkan
mobile {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
mobile game {n} (electronic game played using a cellular phone) :: permainan ponsel
mobile phone {n} (portable telephone) :: telepon selular, telepon genggam, telepon seluler
mobile telephone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
mochi {n} (rice cake made from glutinous rice) :: moci
mode {n} (in computing) :: modus
model {n} (person) :: model
model {n} (miniature) :: model
model {n} (simplified representation) :: model
model {n} (style) :: model
modem {n} (device that encodes digital computer signals into analog/analogue telephone signals) :: modem
moderation {n} (state or quality of being moderate; avoidance of extremes) :: kelunakan
moderation {n} (moderating a discussion: supervision; mediation) :: moderasi
modern {adj} (pertaining to the current time and style) :: modern, mutakhir
modernize {v} (bring something up to date) :: memutakhirkan, memodernkan
modification {n} (act or result of modifying or condition of being modified) :: modifikasi, pengubahsuaian
modification {n} (alteration or adjustment) :: modifikasi
Mohammad {prop} (male given name) SEE: Muhammad ::
Mohammad {prop} (prophet) SEE: Muhammad ::
moiety {n} (half) SEE: half ::
moist {adj} (slightly wet) :: lembap
molar {n} (back tooth) :: geraham
Moldavia {prop} (Moldova) SEE: Moldova ::
Moldova {prop} (country) :: Moldova
moldy {adj} (mouldy) SEE: mouldy ::
mole {n} (burrowing insectivore) :: tikus tanah
mole {n} (internal spy) :: penyusup
mole {n} (unit of amount) :: mol
mole {n} (mole rat) SEE: mole rat ::
molecular orbital {n} (molecular orbital) :: orbital molekul
molecule {n} (group of atoms held together by chemical bonds) :: molekul
mole rat {n} (rodent) :: tikus mondok
mollify {v} (to ease a burden) :: menghibur, menenangkan, meringankan
mollusc {n} (soft-bodied invertebrate of phylum Mollusca, see also: clam; oyster; mussel) :: moluska
mom {v} (mother) SEE: mum ::
moment {n} (very brief period of time) :: saat
mommy {n} (mum) SEE: mum ::
Momus {prop} (personification of satire and mockery) :: Momos
monarch {n} (ruler) :: raja
monarchist {n} (an advocate of, or believer in, monarchy) :: monarkis
monarchy {n} (form of government with a hereditary head of state) :: monarki
monastery {n} (building for monks) :: biara, wihara [Buddhism]
Monastir {prop} (former name of Bitola in Macedonia) :: Bitola
Monday {n} (day of the week) :: Senin
mondegreen {n} (mishearing) :: salah dengar
money {n} (means of exchange and measure of value) :: uang, duit
money {n} (cash) :: kas, kontan
money {n} (available liquid assets) :: kas
money {n} :: uang, duit
money box {n} (tin with a slot in the top for depositing coins) SEE: piggy bank ::
money changer {n} (person who will exchange currency) :: penukar uang
Mongol {n} (A person from Mongolia; a Mongolian) SEE: Mongolian ::
Mongolian {n} :: Mongolia
mongoose {n} (a small carnivore of the family Herpestidae) :: garangan, cerpelai
Monica {prop} (female given name) :: Monika
Monika {prop} (female given name) SEE: Monica ::
moniker {n} (signature) SEE: signature ::
monitor {n} (computer display) :: monitor
monitor {n} (monitor lizard) SEE: monitor lizard ::
monitor lizard {n} (lizard of the genus Varanus) :: biawak
monk {n} (slang: judge) SEE: judge ::
monk {n} (male member of monastic order) :: rahib, biksu
monk {n} :: biarawan
monkey {n} (primate) :: kera, monyet
monkey-house {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
monocracy {n} (autocracy) SEE: autocracy ::
monolith {n} (large, single block of stone) :: monolit
monophysitism {n} (Christian believe claiming a human-only nature of Jesus Christ) :: monofisitisme
monopoly {n} :: monopoli
monopsony {n} (market situation in which there is only buyer for a product) :: monopsoni
monosodium glutamate {n} (mono sodium salt of the amino acid, glutamic acid) :: natrium glutamat, mononatrium glutamat
monotheism {n} (belief in one God) :: monoteisme
Monsignor {n} (ecclesiastic title bestowed on some Roman Catholic clerics by the Pope) :: monsinyur
monsoon {n} (tropical rainy season, see also: monsoon season) :: muson
month {n} (period into which a year is divided) :: bulan
monthly {adv} (Occurring every month) :: bulanan
monument {n} (structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons) :: tugu
moody {adj} (sulky or depressed) :: murung
moody {adj} (dour, gloomy or brooding) :: murung
moon {n} (largest natural satellite of planet Earth) :: bulan, candra
moon {n} (any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet) :: bulan
Moon {prop} (sole natural satellite of the Earth) :: bulan, rembulan
moped {n} (two-wheeled vehicle) :: moped
morale {n} (capacity) :: korsa, daya juang
morality {n} :: kesusilaan
moral philosophy {n} (ethics) SEE: ethics ::
morgue {n} (place for dead people) :: rumah mayat
Mormonism {prop} (religious aspects of the Latter-day Saint movement) :: Mormonisme
morning {n} (part of the day between dawn and midday) :: pagi
morning {n} (the part of the day after midnight and before midday) :: pagi, subuh?
Morocco {prop} (country) :: Moroko, Maroko
moron {n} (person of borderline intelligence) :: bahlul bego
moron {n} (person who makes uncool attempts to impress others) :: sontoloyo
moron {n} (idiot) SEE: idiot ::
morpheme {n} (smallest linguistic unit) :: morfem
morphine {n} (crystalline alkaloid) :: morfina
mortal sin {n} (grave sin) :: dosa berat
mortar {n} (mixture of lime or cement, sand and water) :: mortar
mortar {n} (short large-bore cannon) :: mortir
mortar {n} (vessel used to grind ingredients) :: mortar
mortise-and-tenon joint {n} (joint) :: purus dan lubang
mortuary {n} (morgue) SEE: morgue ::
mosaic {n} (artwork) :: mosaik
Moscow {prop} (capital city of Russia) :: Moskwa, Moskow
Moses {prop} (the biblical patriarch) :: Musa
mosque {n} (a place of worship for Muslims) :: mesjid, masjid
mosquito {n} (small flying insect of the family Culicidae, known for biting and sucking blood) :: nyamuk
mosquito net {n} (fine net used to protect against mosquitos) :: kelambu
moss {n} (plants of the division Bryophyta) :: lumut
moss-grown {adj} (old; old-fashioned, out of date) SEE: old ::
most {adv} (almost) SEE: almost ::
moth {n} (insect similar to a butterfly) :: ngengat, gegat
mother {n} (motherfucker) SEE: motherfucker ::
mother {n} (hysterical passion) SEE: hysteria ::
mother {n} (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant) :: ibu, bunda
mother {n} :: ibu, bunda, ibunda
motherfucker {n} (generic term of abuse) :: keparat, bedebah, cukimai
motherhood {n} (state of being a mother) :: keibuan
mother-in-law {n} (spouse’s mother) :: mertua perempuan, ibu mertua
motherland {n} (the country of one's ancestors) :: tanah leluhur
motherland {n} (the country of one's birth) :: tanah kelahiran
motherland {n} (country of origin) :: tanah air
mother tongue {n} (one's native tongue) :: bahasa ibu
motion {n} (state of progression from one place to another) :: gerakan
motion picture {n} (movie) SEE: movie ::
motion sickness {n} (nausea or dizziness in a moving vehicle) :: mabuk
motivation {n} (willingness of action especially in behavior) :: motivasi
motivation {n} (reason for doing something) :: motivasi
motorcar {n} (enclosed passenger vehicle powered by engine) SEE: automobile ::
motorcycle {n} (open-seated motor vehicle with handlebars instead of a steering wheel) :: sepeda motor
motorway {n} (broad highway) :: jalan bebas hambatan terkendali
motto {n} (sentence, phrase or word forming part of an heraldic achievement) :: semboyan
mouldwarp {n} (mole) SEE: mole ::
mouldy {adj} (covered with mould) :: apak, apek
moult {n} (process) :: pergantian kulit
mount {n} (mountain) SEE: mountain ::
mount {n} (horse) :: tunggangan
mountain {n} (large mass of earth and rock) :: gunung
mountain lion {n} (Puma concolor) SEE: cougar ::
mountain range {n} (line of mountains) :: barisan
mountain range {n} (series of mountain lines) :: barisan pegunungan
Mount Everest {prop} (world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas) :: Gunung Everest
Mount Mayon {prop} (the most active volcano in the Philippines) :: Gunung Mayon
mouse {n} (rodent of the genus Mus) :: [mouse or rat] tikus
mouse {n} (computing: input device) :: mouse komputer, tetikus
moustache {n} (hair on upper lip) :: kumis
moustached {adj} (having moustache) :: berkumis
mouth {n} (the opening of a creature through which food is ingested) :: mulut
mouth {n} (the end of a river out of which water flows) :: muara
mouth {n} :: mulut
mouthly {adj} (oral) SEE: oral ::
move {v} (to change place or posture; to go) :: pindah
move {v} (to change residence) :: pindah
move {n} (the act of moving) SEE: movement ::
move house {v} (change place of residence) :: pindah rumah
movement {n} (physical motion) :: gerakan, pergerakan
movie {n} (motion picture) :: film
movie {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema ::
moviehouse {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema ::
movie theater {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema ::
mow {v} (to cut down) :: memotong rumput
mower {n} (lawnmower) SEE: lawnmower ::
Mr {n} (abbreviation of mister) SEE: Mr. ::
Mr. {n} (abbreviation of mister) :: Tn.
Mrs {n} (title before woman's name) :: Ibu, Nyonya
much {determiner} (a large amount of) :: banyak
much obliged {interj} (thank you) SEE: thank you ::
much obliged {adj} (grateful) SEE: grateful ::
mud {n} (mixture of soil and water) :: lumpur
muddy {adj} (covered with mud) :: berlumpur
mudguard {n} (a cover over, or a flap behind, the wheels of a vehicle) :: penahan lumpur
mudra {n} (symbolic hand postures of India) :: mudra
mudskipper {n} (goby) :: tembakul
mudslide {n} (geological disaster in which a large amount of mud gathers and moves rapidly down a hill or slope) :: lumpur longsor
muezzin {n} (person who issues call to prayer) :: muazin
muffler {n} (scarf) SEE: scarf ::
mufti {n} (Muslim scholar) :: mufti
Muggle {n} (person who lacks a particular ability or skill) SEE: amateur ::
Muhammad {prop} (the prophet who introduced Islam) :: Muhammad
Muhammad {prop} (male given name) :: Muhammad
mujahid {n} (a Muslim engaging in jihad) :: mujahidin
mujahideen {n} (mujahid) SEE: mujahid ::
mulberry {n} (the fruit) :: bebesaran, murbei
mulct {n} (pecuniary penalty) SEE: fine ::
mule {n} (offspring of male donkey and female horse) :: bagal
mull {v} (to work over mentally) :: mempertimbangkan, memikirkan
mullah {n} (a Muslim religious scholar and teacher) :: mullah
multicultural {adj} (relating to several different cultures) :: multikultural
multilingual {adj} (pertaining to multiple languages) :: multibahasa
multinational {adj} (of, or involving more than two countries) :: multinasional
multinational {adj} (operating, or having subsidiary companies in multiple countries) :: multinasional
multiple-choice {adj} :: pilihan ganda
multiple-choice question {n} (a question where the answerer has the choice between multiple answers) :: soal pilihan ganda
mum {n} (mother (informal, familiar)) :: mami, mama
mumble {v} (to speak unintelligibly) :: bergumam
mummy {n} (embalmed corpse) :: mumi
mumps {n} (contagious disease) :: beguk
Munich {prop} (capital of Bavaria) :: Muenchen
munificent {adj} ((of a person or group) very liberal in giving or bestowing) :: dermawan
muntjac {n} (deer of the genus Muntiacus) :: kijang
murder {n} (an act of deliberate killing) :: pembunuhan
murder {n} :: membunuh
murderer {n} (person who commits murder) :: pembunuh
murrey {n} (mulberry) SEE: mulberry ::
musalla {n} (prayer rug) SEE: prayer rug ::
musalla {n} ((Islam) a place for praying) :: musala
muscle {n} (contractile tissue) :: otot
muse {n} (a source of inspiration) :: ilham
muse {v} (to become lost in thought) :: melamun, termenung
museum {n} (building or institution) :: museum
mushroom {n} (fruiting body of a fungus) :: jamur
music {n} (sound, organized in time in a melodious way) :: musik
musical box {n} (music box) SEE: music box ::
music box {n} (box that generates or plays music) :: kotak musik
musician {n} (person who performs or writes music) :: musikus, pemusik
musicology {n} (study of music) :: musikologi
musket {n} (firearm) :: bedil sundut, musket [archaic]
Muslim {n} (believer of Islam) :: orang Muslim
mustard {n} (condiment) :: moster
mustard gas {n} (vesicant gas) :: yperit
muster {v} (to show, exhibit) SEE: show ::
mutation {n} (any alteration or change) :: mutasi
mutation {n} (heritable change in genetic material) :: mutasi
mutualism {n} (interaction between two species that benefits both) :: mutualisme
my {determiner} (belonging to me) :: saya
Myanmar {prop} (Southeast Asian country, see also: Burma) :: Myanmar
Myanmar {prop} (Burmese) SEE: Burmese ::
mycology {n} (study of fungi) :: mikologi
mycorrhiza {n} (symbiotic relationship between the mycelium of a fungus and the roots of a plant) :: jamur akar
myna {n} (the Asian members of starling family) :: beo, mina
my name is {phrase} (a way to identify oneself) :: nama saya...
myocardial infarction {n} (heart attack) SEE: heart attack ::
my pleasure {interj} (a polite reaction to receiving thanks) :: dengan senang hati
myself {pron} (me, reflexive form of me) :: diri
mysterious {adj} (of unknown origin) :: misterius
mystery {n} (something secret or unexplainable) :: misteri
mystery {n} :: keajaiban
myth {n} (divine story) :: mitos
mythology {n} (myths of a people) :: mitologi
mythology {n} (myths concerning an event, person or institution) :: mitologi
mythology {n} (collection and study of myths) :: mitologi, ilmu mitos
nada {pron} (nothing) SEE: nothing ::
naevus {n} (abnormal area on skin) SEE: mole ::
nail {n} (on fingers and toes) :: kuku
nail clipper {n} (nail trimmer) :: gunting kuku
nail cutter {n} (nail clipper) SEE: nail clipper ::
nail trimmer {n} (nail clipper) SEE: nail clipper ::
naive {adj} (lacking experience, wisdom, or judgement) :: naif
naked {adj} (not wearing any clothes) :: telanjang, bugil
nakedhood {n} (nakedness) SEE: nakedness ::
nakedness {n} (state of being naked) :: ketelanjangan
namaz {n} (prayer) SEE: prayer ::
namaz {n} (salat) SEE: salat ::
name {n} (word or phrase indicating a particular person, place, class or thing) :: nama
name {v} (to give a name to) :: menamai
name {v} (to mention, specify) :: sebut
name {v} (to identify, define, specify) :: sebut
named {adj} (having a name) :: bernama
Namibia {prop} (Republic of Namibia) :: Namibia
nancy {n} ((derogatory slang) effeminate male homosexual) SEE: fairy ::
nano- {prefix} (10-9) :: nano-
napkin {n} (diaper) SEE: diaper ::
napkin {n} (serviette) :: serbet
nappy {n} (diaper) SEE: diaper ::
narcotic {n} (class of drugs) :: narkotika
Narnia {prop} (a fictional land) :: Narnia
narrow {adj} (having small width) :: sempit
nation {n} (community of people) :: bangsa
nation {n} (sovereign state) :: negara
national {adj} (of or having to do with a nation) :: nasional
National Aeronautics and Space Administration {prop} (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) :: Badan Penerbangan dan Antariksa
national anthem {n} (official song of a nation or country) :: lagu kebangsaan
nationalism {n} (idea of supporting one's country and culture) :: kebangsaan, nasionalisme
nationalism {n} (support of one nation's interests to the exclusion of others) SEE: jingoism ::
nationality {n} :: kewarganegaraan
nationality {n} (nationalism) SEE: nationalism ::
national park {n} (national park) :: taman nasional
nation of laws {n} (nation-state subject to rule of law) :: negara hukum
nation-state {n} (nation state or nation-state) :: negara-bangsa
native {n} (native speaker) SEE: native speaker ::
Native American {adj} (of the American Indians) SEE: Indian ::
native language {n} (one's first language learned in childhood) SEE: mother tongue ::
native speaker {n} (person who grew up with a particular language as their mother tongue) :: penutur asli, pengguna asli bahasa, penutur jati
NATO {prop} (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) :: NATO
natural {adj} (relating to nature) :: alami
natural gas {n} (mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons associated with petroleum deposits) :: gas alam, gas bumi
natural science {n} (science involved in studying phenomena or laws of the physical world) :: ilmu alam
natural selection {n} (natural selection) :: seleksi alami
nature {n} (the natural world) :: alam, kodrat
nature {n} :: ilmu
nature's scythe {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
naughty {adj} (bad; tending to misbehave or act badly) :: nakal
nausea {n} :: mual
nausea {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness ::
nautical mile {n} (nautical: a unit of measure equal to 1852 metres) :: mil laut
nautilus {n} (marine mollusc of the family Nautilidae) :: nautilus
Navajo {prop} (language) :: bahasa Navajo
Navarre {prop} (autonomous community of Spain) :: Navarra
navel {n} (remnant of umbilical cord) :: pusat, pusar
navigation {n} (canal) SEE: canal ::
navigation {n} (theory, practice and technology of charting a course for a ship, aircraft or spaceship) :: navigasi
navigation {n} (traffic or travel by vessel) :: navigasi
navy {n} (sea force) :: angkatan laut, marinir
navy {n} (department) :: angkatan laut
navy blue {n} (a dark blue color) :: biru laut
Naypyidaw {prop} (capital of Burma) :: Naypyidaw
Nay Pyi Taw {prop} (Naypyidaw) SEE: Naypyidaw ::
Neapolitan {adj} (ice cream) :: es krim neapolitan
near {adj} (physically close) :: dekat
near {adj} (stingy) SEE: stingy ::
nearness {n} (proximity) SEE: proximity ::
neat {n} (cattle) SEE: cattle ::
necessarily {adv} (of necessity) :: seharusnya, semestinya
necessary {adj} (needed, required) :: perlu, penting
neck {n} (part of body connecting the head and the trunk) :: leher
neck {n} :: leher
necklace {n} (jewelry) :: kalung
necklet {n} (necklace) SEE: necklace ::
necktie {n} (strip of cloth worn around the neck and tied in the front) :: dasi
necromancy {n} (divination involving the dead) :: nekromansi
necropolis {n} (cemetery) :: nekropolis
need {v} (to have an absolute requirement for) :: memerlukan
needle {n} (implement for sewing etc.) :: jarum
needs {adv} (necessarily) SEE: necessarily ::
ne'er-do-well {n} (good-for-nothing) SEE: good-for-nothing ::
negative {n} (photography) :: negatif
negligent {adj} (careless) SEE: careless ::
negotiation {n} (process of achieving agreement) :: negosiasi
negotiator {n} (One who negotiates) :: negosiator
negro {n} (Negro) SEE: Negro ::
Negro {n} (person with dark skin) :: negro
neighbour {n} (a person living on adjacent or nearby land) :: tetangga
Nei Mongol {prop} (Inner Mongolia) SEE: Inner Mongolia ::
nemesis {n} (archenemy) SEE: archenemy ::
neon {n} (element) :: neon
Nepal {prop} (Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal) :: Nepal
nephew {n} (fraternal or sororal nephew, see also: fraternal nephew; sororal nephew) :: keponakan, kemenakan, misan (either nephew or niece)
nephrolith {n} (kidney stone) SEE: kidney stone ::
Neptune {prop} (eighth planet of the solar system) :: Neptunus
Neptune {prop} (Roman god of the ocean) :: Neptunus
nerve {n} (bundle of neurons) :: saraf
nerve fibre {n} (axon) SEE: axon ::
-ness {suffix} (appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the state of being...", "the quality of being...", or "the measure of being...") :: ke- -an
nest {n} (bird-built structure) :: sarang
Nestorianism {n} (The religious beliefs of the followers of Nestorius) :: Nestorianisme
netball {n} (team sport derived from basketball) :: bola jaring
Netherlandic {prop} (Dutch) SEE: Dutch ::
Netherlandish {prop} (Dutch) SEE: Dutch ::
Netherlands {prop} (country in northwestern Europe, see also: Holland) :: Belanda
Netherlands {adj} (pertaining to the Netherlands) :: Belanda
Netherlands Antilles {prop} (former autonomous territory) :: Antilles Belanda
net income {n} (gross profit minus operating expenses and taxes) :: pendapatan bersih, penghasilan bersih, laba bersih
netizen {n} (member of Internet community) :: warganet
network {n} (multiple computers and other devices connected together) :: jaringan
neuron {n} (a cell of the nervous system) :: neuron
neuter {v} (to remove sex organs from an animal) :: mengebiri
neutral {adj} (not taking sides in a conflict) :: netral
neutrality {n} (state of being neutral; taking no part on either side) :: netral
neutrino {n} (en elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge) :: neutrino
never {adv} (at no time) :: [in the past or present] tidak pernah, [in the future] tidak akan
never mind {v} (it is not important) :: tidak apa-apa
never mind {v} (I was wrong; I withdraw my previous statement) :: lupakan
never mind {v} (let alone; much less) SEE: let alone ::
nevus {n} (benign lesion on skin) SEE: mole ::
new {adj} (recently made or created) :: baru, baharu
new {adj} :: baru
New Delhi {prop} (capital of India) :: New Delhi
New Guinea {prop} (large island) :: Papua, Pulau Papua, Irian, Pulau Irian, Nugini [rare], Pulau Nugini [rare]
New Jersey {prop} (a northeast state of the United States of America) :: New Jersey
news {n} (new information of interest) :: berita, kabar, warta, info
news {n} (reports of current events) :: berita
New South Wales {prop} (one state of Australia) :: New South Wales
newspaper {n} (publication) :: koran
New Testament {prop} (second half of the Christian Bible) :: Perjanjian Baru
newton {n} (derived unit of force) :: newton
Newton's first law {prop} (observation) :: hukum Newton pertama
Newton's second law {prop} (Newton's observation) :: hukum Newton kedua
Newton's third law {prop} (Newton's observation) :: hukum Newton ketiga
New World {prop} (the Americas and Oceania) :: Dunia Baru
New York {prop} (city) SEE: New York City ::
New York City {prop} (large city in the USA) :: New York
New Zealand {prop} (country in Oceania) :: Selandia Baru
next {adj} :: berikut
next {prep} (next to) SEE: next to ::
nextly {adv} (next) SEE: next ::
next to {prep} (beside; alongside) :: di samping
next to last {adj} (penultimate) SEE: penultimate ::
Nicaragua {prop} (a country in Central America) :: Nikaragua
Nice {prop} (city in France) :: Nice
Nicene Creed {prop} (official creed of the early Christian church stating tenets of the Christian faith) :: Pengakuan Iman Nicea
nice to meet you {phrase} (pleased to meet you) SEE: pleased to meet you ::
nickel {n} (element) :: nikel
nicotine {n} (addictive alkaloid derived from tobacco) :: nikotina
niece {n} (fraternal or sororal niece, see also: fraternal niece; sororal niece) :: keponakan, kemenakan, misan [nephew or niece]
niece-in-law {n} (niece of someone's husband) SEE: niece ::
niece-in-law {n} (niece of someone's wife) SEE: niece ::
nief {n} (fist) SEE: fist ::
nigella {n} (spice) SEE: black caraway ::
Nigeria {prop} (a country in Western Africa) :: Nigeria
niggardly {adj} (withholding) :: kikir
night {n} (period between sunset and sunrise) :: malam
night {n} :: malam, malam hari
nightfall {n} (the close of the day; the coming of night) :: senjakala
nightingale {n} (bird) :: bulbul
nightmare {n} (dream) :: mimpi buruk
nihilism {n} (doctrine grounded on the negation of one or more meaningful aspects of life) :: nihilisme
Nihongo {n} (Japanese) SEE: Japanese ::
Nile {prop} (river) :: Nil
nimbus {n} (circle of light; halo) :: nimbus
nimbus {n} (rain cloud) :: nimbus
nine {num} (cardinal number) :: sembilan
nineteen {num} (cardinal number) :: sembilan belas
ninetieth {adj} (ordinal form of ninety) :: kesembilanpuluh
ninety {num} (90) :: sembilan puluh
ninja {n} (person trained in ninjutsu) :: ninja
ninth {adj} (ordinal form of nine, see also: 9th) :: kesembilan
nipa {n} (tree of the species Nypa fruticans) :: nipah
nipple {n} (projection of mammary gland) :: pentil, puting susu
Nippon {prop} (a country in East Asia) SEE: Japan ::
Nipponese {adj} (Japanese) SEE: Japanese ::
Nipponese {prop} (Japanese) SEE: Japanese ::
nirvana {n} (Buddhism: cessation of suffering) :: nirwana
nit {n} (egg of a louse) :: telur kutu
nitric acid {n} (HNO3) :: asam nitrat
nitrogen {n} (chemical element) :: nitrogen, zat lemas
nitrogen {n} :: zat lemas, nitrogen
Nivkh {prop} (language) :: Nivkh
Nizhny Novgorod {prop} (large city in Russia) :: Nizhny Novgorod
no {determiner} (not; not properly) :: bukan
no {determiner} :: tidak, tak, bukan
no {particle} (used to show disagreement or negation) :: tidak
no {n} (a negating expression) :: tidak
Noah's ark {prop} (the vessel built by Noah under God's instructions, as described in Genesis) :: Bahtera Nuh
nocebo {n} (pharmacologically inactive substance experienced as harmful) :: nocebo
nod {v} (incline the head up and down) :: mengangguk
nod {n} (instance of moving one's head) :: anggukan
node {n} (joint of a plant stem) :: nodus
node {n} (computer attached to a network) :: simpul
no doubt {adv} (without a doubt) :: tanpa keraguan, sudah pasti
Noel {prop} ((literary or old-fashioned) Christmas) :: Natal
noise {n} (various sounds, usually unwanted) :: kebisingan
nominate {v} (to name someone for a particular role or position) :: menunjuk
none {pron} (not any person) :: kosong
none {pron} (not any thing) :: tak satupun
nones {n} (midday) SEE: noon ::
nones {n} (midday meal) SEE: lunch ::
non-governmental organization {n} :: lembaga swadaya masyarakat
nonkilling {n} (A precept or worldview) :: anti-pembunuhan
nonpareil {n} (sprinkles) SEE: sprinkles ::
nonprofit {adj} (not seeking to produce a profit) :: nirlaba
nonsense {n} (meaningless words) :: omong kosong, nonsens
nonstandard {adj} (not standard) :: nonstandar
nonstandard {adj} (not conforming to the standard variety) :: tak baku, nonbaku
noodle {n} (fool) SEE: fool ::
noodle {n} (string or strip of pasta) :: mi, mie
noon {n} (midnight) SEE: midnight ::
noon {n} (midday) :: tengah hari
nope {particle} (informal "no") :: enggak
nori {n} (a type of seaweed used in the preparation of sushi) :: nori
norm {n} (rule that is enforced by members of a community) :: norma
normal {adj} (usual, ordinary) :: normal, biasa
normal {adj} (healthy; not sick or ill) :: normal, sehat
normally {adv} (under normal conditions or circumstances; usually; most of the time) :: biasanya
Normandy {prop} (region of France) :: Normandia
north {n} (compass point) :: utara
North Atlantic Treaty Organization {prop} (intergovernmental military alliance) :: Pakta Pertahanan Atlantik Utara
northeast {n} (compass point) :: timur laut
Northern Ireland {prop} (Northern Ireland) :: Irlandia Utara
Northern Macedonia {prop} (country) SEE: North Macedonia ::
Northern Marianas {prop} (Northern Marianas) :: Kepulauan Mariana Utara
northern raccoon {n} (Procyon lotor) SEE: raccoon ::
Northern Territory {prop} (Territory in northern Australia) :: Teritorial Utara, Wilayah Utara
North Frisian {prop} (Frisian language) :: Bahasa Frisia Utara
North Korea {prop} (North Korea) :: Korea Utara
North Macedonia {prop} (country in Europe) :: Makedonia Utara
north pole {n} :: kutub utara
North Pole {prop} (northernmost point on Earth) :: Kutub Utara
North Rhine-Westphalia {prop} (state) :: Nordrhein-Westfalen
North Sea {prop} (a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean between Britain, Scandinavia and Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France) :: Laut Utara
northwest {n} (compass point) :: barat laut
Norway {prop} (Scandinavian country) :: Norwegia
Norwegian {n} (native of Norway) :: orang Norwegia
Norwegian {n} (language of Norway) :: bahasa Norwegia
nose {n} (protuberance on the face) :: hidung
nose {n} :: hidung
nosebleed {n} (haemorrhage from the nose) :: mimisan
nosh {n} (blowjob) SEE: blowjob ::
nosh {v} (to perform fellatio (on)) SEE: blow ::
no smoking {phrase} (phrase used in notices indicating that the smoking of cigarettes is not permitted) :: dilarang merokok
nostalgia {n} (bittersweet yearning for the things of the past) :: nostalgia
nostril {n} (either of the two orifices located on the nose) :: lubang hidung
not {adv} (negates meaning of verb) :: tidak, tak
not {conj} (And not) :: bukan
notable {adj} (worthy of notice; remarkable) :: terkenal
notable {adj} (capable of being noted; noticeable) :: termasyhur
notary {n} (notary public) :: notaris
note {n} (banknote) SEE: banknote ::
notebook {n} (empty book able to be used for notes) :: notes
not-for-profit {adj} (not aiming for profit) SEE: nonprofit ::
nothing {pron} (not any thing) :: nol
not yet {adv} (not for the moment, though expected later) :: belum
noun {n} (grammatical category (narrow sense)) :: kata benda, nomina, kata nama, substantif
noun substantive {n} (noun) SEE: noun ::
novel {n} (work of prose fiction) :: novel
novelist {n} (author of novels) :: novelis
November {prop} (eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar) :: November
now {adv} (at the present time) :: sekarang, kini
now {adv} :: sekarang
no worries {interj} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome ::
Nowruz {prop} (Iranian New Year) :: Norouz
nub {n} (a small lump or knob) :: tombol
nub {n} (essence or core of an issue, argument etc.) :: inti, sari
nuclear {adj} (involving nuclear energy) :: nuklir
nuclear family {n} (a family unit consisting of a father, mother and children) :: keluarga inti, keluarga batih
nuclear reactor {n} (device) :: reaktor nuklir
nuclear waste {n} (type of waste) SEE: radioactive waste ::
nuclear weapon {n} (explosive device) :: senjata nuklir
nude {adj} (without clothing or other covering) :: telanjang
nuisance {n} (minor annoyance or inconvenience) :: gangguan
nuisance {n} (person or thing causing annoyance of inconvenience) :: orang rewel
number {n} (abstract entity) :: angka, bilangan
number {n} (numeral) :: nomor
number plate {n} (license plate) SEE: license plate ::
Numbers {prop} (fourth book of the Bible) :: Kitab Bilangan
numeral {n} (word or symbol representing a number, see also: noun numeral) :: angka, bilangan , [used to differentiate] nomer
nunnery {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
nurse {n} (person trained to provide care for the sick) :: perawat, suster
nurse {v} (to breast feed) :: menyusui
nurse {v} (to care for the sick) :: merawat
nursing {n} (breastfeeding) SEE: breastfeeding ::
Nur-Sultan {prop} (Astana) SEE: Astana ::
nut {n} (hard-shelled fruit) :: kacang
nutcracker {n} (implement for cracking nuts) :: alat pemecah buah keras
Nutella {prop} (hazelnut spread) :: Nutella
nutmeg {n} (tree) :: pala
nutmeg {n} (seed) :: pala
nutrient {n} (substance that provides nourishment) :: gizi, nutrien
nutrition {n} (nutrition) :: nutrisi
nuts {n} (nut) SEE: nut ::
nutshell {n} (the shell that surrounds the kernel of a nut) :: kulit kacang
nylon {n} (substance) :: nilon
oar {n} (implement used to row a boat) :: dayung
oath {n} :: sumpah
obedience {n} (quality of being obedient) :: kepatuhan
obedient {adj} (willing to comply with commands) :: patih
obesity {n} (act or state of being obese) :: obesitas
obi {n} (a kimono sash) :: obi
obituary {n} (brief notice of a person's death, as published in a newspaper) :: berita duka, kabar duka
objection {n} (statement expressing opposition) :: keberatan
oblast {n} (region or province) :: oblast
oboe {n} (wind instrument) :: obo
obscene {adj} (offensive to current standards of decency or morality) :: asusila, cabul, kasar
obscene {adj} (lewd or lustful) :: cabul
obscene {adj} (disgusting or repulsive) :: cabul, jorok
obsolete {adj} (no longer in use) :: usang
obtuse angle {n} (angle that is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees) :: sudut tumpul
Occam's razor {prop} (both principles) :: pisau Ockham
Occitan {prop} (the Romance language) :: Oksitan
Occitania {prop} (Occitania) :: Ositania
occult {n} (supernatural affairs) :: okultisme
occultation {n} (astronomical event) :: okultasi
occupancy {n} (the act of occupying, the state of being occupied or the state of being an occupant or tenant) :: okupansi
ocean {n} (one of the large bodies of water) :: samudra, lautan
Oceania {prop} (geographical region) :: Oseania
oceanography {n} (oceanic exploration and study) :: oseanografi, oseanologi
oceanology {n} (oceanography) SEE: oceanography ::
ochre {n} (yellowish-orange colour) :: oker
o'clock {adv} (indication of time (the translations below are of "one o’clock")) :: jam satu, pukul satu
o'clock {adv} (the translations below are of "at one o’clock") :: pada pukul satu, pada jam satu
octagon {n} (polygon with eight sides and eight angles) :: segi delapan
October {prop} (tenth month of the Gregorian calendar) :: oktober
octopus {n} (mollusc) :: gurita
ocular {adj} (seen by the eye) SEE: visual ::
oculist {n} (ophthalmologist) SEE: ophthalmologist ::
odd {adj} (strange) :: ganjil
odd {adj} (indivisible by two) :: gasal, ganjil
oddball {n} (eccentric person) :: miring
Odia {prop} (Oriya) SEE: Oriya ::
oedema {n} (edema) SEE: edema ::
Oedipus {prop} (son of Laius and Jocasta) :: Oidipus
of {prep} (introducing an epithet) :: dari
of {prep} :: dari
of course {adv} (naturally) :: tentu
offal {n} (refuse) SEE: refuse ::
offal {n} (animal's organs as food) :: jeroan
offend {v} (sin) SEE: sin ::
offender {n} (a person who commits an offense against the law) :: pelanggar
offensive {adj} (causing offense) :: menyinggung, tidak sopan
offer {n} (proposal) :: tawaran
offer one's condolences {v} (offer sympathy to someone who has recently experienced the loss of a loved one) :: berbelasungkawa
office {n} (room(s) or building used for non-manual work) :: kantor, biro
officer {n} (contraction of the term "commissioned officer") :: perwira
office worker {n} (Someone who works in an office) :: pekerja kantoran
official {adj} (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) :: resmi
official language {n} (language) :: bahasa resmi
offline {adj} (of a system, not connected to a larger network) :: luring
offshore {adj} (located in the sea away from the coast) :: lepas pantai
offshore {adv} (away from the shore) :: lepas pantai
offshore {adv} (at some distance from the shore) :: lepas pantai
often {adv} (frequently, many times) :: sering
oftenly {adv} (often) SEE: often ::
Oghuz {prop} (Oghuz people) :: Oghuz, Oguz
ogre {n} (brutish giant) :: buto
ohm {n} (the derived unit of electrical resistance) :: ohm
oh my God {interj} (excitement or shock) :: astaga, ya tuhan
oil {n} (liquid fat) :: minyak
oil {n} (petroleum-based liquid) :: minyak bumi
oiler {n} (ship) SEE: oil tanker ::
oil palm {n} (tree that produces palm oil) :: kelapa sawit
oil rig {n} (oil-drilling platform) :: rig pengeboran
oil tanker {n} (Ship) :: kapal tanker minyak
ointment {n} (viscous preparation, usually containing medication) :: salap
Okazaki fragment {n} (one of many newly synthesized DNA fragments formed on the lagging template strand during replication) :: fragmen Okazaki
Okinawan {prop} (Okinawan language) :: Bahasa Okinawa
old {adj} (of an object, concept, etc: having existed for a relatively long period of time) :: lama
old {adj} (of a living being: having lived for relatively many years) :: tua
old age {n} (latter part of life) :: masa tua
Old Believer {n} (believer in Orthodoxy as it was before reforms) :: Pemercaya Lama
Old English {prop} (ancestor language of modern English) :: bahasa Inggris Kuna
Old English Sheepdog {n} (a breed of herding dog) :: anjing gembala Inggris lama
older sister {n} (single-word translations) :: kakak
old man {n} (elderly man) :: pak tua
Old Testament {prop} (first half of the Christian Bible) :: Perjanjian Lama
old woman {n} (elderly woman) :: ibu tua
Old World {prop} (The Eastern Hemisphere, especially Europe, Africa and Asia) :: Dunia Lama
olive {n} (fruit) :: zaitun
olive-backed sunbird {n} (Cinnyris jugularis) :: burung madu sriganti
olive oil {n} (oil pressed from olives) :: minyak zaitun
Oliver {prop} (male given name) :: Oliver
Olympic Games {prop} (international multi-sport event inspired by the ancient festival, see also: Olympics) :: Olimpiade, Pertandingan Olimpiade
Olympics {prop} (sport event, see also: Olympic Games) :: Olimpiade
Olympic Winter Games {prop} (Olympic Winter Games) :: Olimpiade musim dingin
om {n} (sacred syllable) :: aum
Oman {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: Oman
omelette {n} (dish made with beaten eggs) :: telur dadar
ominous {adj} :: mencekam , gelagat buruk
omnipotent {adj} (having unlimited power, force or authority) :: mahakuasa
omniscient {adj} (having total knowledge) :: maha tahu
omnivore {n} (animal eating both plants and meat) :: omnivor
on {prep} (positioned at the upper surface of) :: di atas, atas
onager {n} (Asiatic wild ass or hemione) :: keledai asia
onanism {n} (masturbation) :: onani
on behalf of {prep} (speaking or acting for) :: atas nama
once upon a time {adv} (traditional beginning of children’s stories, especially fairy tales) :: pada suatu hari
oncology {n} (branch of medicine) :: onkologi
one {adj} (of a period of time) :: suatu
one {adj} (whole, entire) :: kesatuan
one {adj} (in agreement) :: setuju
one {num} (ordinal number) SEE: first ::
one {num} (cardinal number 1) :: satu
one hundred {num} (cardinal number 100) SEE: hundred ::
one million {num} (cardinal number 1000000) SEE: million ::
one's marbles {n} (sanity) SEE: sanity ::
one thousand {num} (cardinal number 1000) SEE: thousand ::
onion {n} (Allium cepa) :: bawang
online {adj} (connected to a network) :: daring, dalam jaringan
online {adj} (available over the Internet) :: daring
online {adj} (connected to the Internet) :: daring, tersambung
only {adj} (alone in a category) :: satu-satunya
only {adj} (without sibling) :: tunggal
only {adv} (without others or anything further; exclusively) :: hanya
only {adv} (no more than) :: hanya
only {conj} (however) :: anging
only {conj} (except) :: anging
only {n} (only child) SEE: only child ::
only child {n} (person who has no siblings) :: anak tunggal
onomatopoeia {n} (property of a word of sounding like what it represents) :: onomatopoeia, pembentukan kata yg meniru suara
on the way {prep} (coming) :: sedang di jalan
onus probandi {n} (duty of a party in a legal proceeding) SEE: burden of proof ::
on your mark, get set, go {phrase} (three-command start of racing) :: bersedia, siap, ya
oofless {adj} (poor) SEE: poor ::
oophorectomy {n} (surgical removal of ovaries) :: ovariektomi
oops {interj} (acknowledging a minor mistake) :: ups
opacity {n} (state of being opaque; blocking light) :: ketidakbeningan
opacity {n} (measure of relative opaqueness) :: ketidakbeningan
opera {n} (theatrical work) :: opera
operating system {n} (software which controls computer) :: sistem operasi, sistem operasional, sistem pengoperasian
operation {n} (surgical procedure) :: operasi, pembedahan
operation {n} (military campaign) :: operasi
Ophiotaurus {n} (mythical creature) :: Ofiotaur
ophthalmologist {n} (eye specialist) :: dokter mata
ophthalmology {n} (eye medicine) :: oftalmologi
opiate {n} (drug, hormone or other substance derived from or related to opium) :: madat
opium {n} (drug from opium poppy) :: apiun, candu, madat
opponent {n} :: lawan, musuh
opportunity {n} :: kesempatan
opposition {n} (politics: party or movement opposed to government) :: oposisi
option {n} (one of the choices that can be made) :: pilihan, opsi
option {n} (financial product) :: opsi
or {conj} (conjunction) :: atau
oral {adj} (relating to the mouth) :: lisan
orange {n} (tree) :: jeruk manis
orange {n} (fruit) :: jeruk manis, limau
orange {n} (colour) :: jingga, oranye
orange {adj} (having the colour of the fruit of an orange tree) :: jingga, oranye
orange juice {n} (juice of squeezed oranges) :: sari buah jeruk
orange peel {n} (the skin of an orange) :: kulit jeruk
orangutan {n} (arboreal anthropoid ape) :: orang utan, mawas
orb {n} (period of time marked off by the revolution of a heavenly body) SEE: year ::
orb {n} (circle) SEE: circle ::
orc {n} (evil monstrous humanoid creature) :: gergasi
orc {n} (Orcinus orca) SEE: orca ::
orca {n} (Orcinus orca) :: seguni
orchestra {n} (large group of musicians who play together on various instruments) :: orkestra, orkes
orchid {n} (plant) :: anggrek, bunga anggrek
order {n} (arrangement, disposition) :: aturan
order {n} (good arrangement) :: aturan
order {n} (command) :: perintah
order {n} (request for some product or service) :: pesanan
order {n} (religious group) :: ordo
order {n} (biology: taxonomical classification) :: ordo
order {v} (to set in (any) order) :: mengatur
order {v} (to set in (a good) order) :: mengatur
order {v} (to issue a command) :: memerintah
order {v} (to request some product or service) :: memesan
ordinance {n} (edict, decree, order) :: ordonansi
ordinary differential equation {n} (equation) :: persamaan diferensial biasa
ordinate {adj} :: ordinat
ore {n} (rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed) :: bijih
or else {phrase} (no matter what) :: kalau tidak
organ {n} (musical instrument) :: organ
organism {n} (living thing) :: organisme
organization {n} (quality of being organized) :: pengaturan
organization {n} (group of people or other legal entities with an explicit purpose and written rules) :: organisasi
orgasm {n} (the peak of sexual pleasure) :: orgasme
orifice {n} (orifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)) SEE: hole ::
orifice {n} (mouth or aperture, as of a tube, pipe) :: mulut
origami {n} (the Japanese art of paper folding) :: origami
origin {n} (beginning of something) :: asal usul
origin {n} (source of a river, information, goods, etc.) :: asal, sumber
origin {n} (point at which the axes of a coordinate system intersect) :: origo
origin {n} (ancestry) :: asal
original {adj} (relating to the origin or beginning) :: orisinal
Oriya {prop} (language) :: bahasa Oriya
ornithology {n} (scientific study of birds) :: ornitologi
orphan {n} (person whose (parent or) parents have died) :: yatim [who has lost one parent only], anak yatim [who has lost father, literally means orphan child], anak piatu [who has lost mother], anak yatim piatu [who has lost both parents]
orphanage {n} (a residential institution for the care and protection of orphans) :: panti asuhan
orphanarium {n} (orphanage) SEE: orphanage ::
Orpheus {prop} (the musician who searched for Eurydice) :: Orfeus
Orthodox Church {n} (the Eastern body of Christendom) :: Gereja Ortodoks
orthodoxy {n} (the beliefs and practices of the Eastern Orthodox Church) SEE: Orthodoxy ::
Orthodoxy {prop} (the Eastern Orthodox Church and its foundations) :: Ortodoksi
orthography {n} (study of correct spelling) :: ortografi
Orwell {prop} (surname) :: Orwell
osmosis {n} (movement of molecules) :: osmosis
osprey {n} (bird of prey) :: elang tiram
ossification {n} (process by which bone is formed) :: osifikasi
ossuary {n} (a place where the dead are buried) :: osuari
ostrich {n} (large flightless bird) :: burung unta
otalgia {n} (earache) SEE: earache ::
other {adj} (not the one previously referred to) :: lain
other {adj} :: lain
other {determiner} (not the one referred to) :: yang lain
otherwise {adv} (or else) SEE: or else ::
otolaryngology {n} (medical study of the ear, nose and throat) :: otolaringologi
otolith {n} (small particle in the inner ear) :: otolit
otorhinolaryngology {n} (otolaryngology) SEE: otolaryngology ::
otter {n} (mammal) :: linsang
otter civet {n} (Cynogale bennettii) :: musang air
Ottoman {adj} (of the Islamic empire of Turkey) :: Usmaniyah
Ouagadougou {prop} (capital of Burkina Faso) :: Ouagadougou
ouch {interj} (expression of one's own physical pain) :: aduh
ounce {n} (28.3495 g) :: ons
Our Lady of Sorrows {prop} (the Virgin Mary in reference to her sorrows) :: Bunda dari Kesedihan, Bunda Kesedihan, Bunda dari Kedukaan, Bunda Kedukaan, Bunda dari Tujuh Kesedihan, Bunda dari Tujuh Kedukaan
out {prep} :: keluar
outdo {v} (to go beyond) :: melampaui
Outer Mongolia {prop} (East Asian region) :: Mongolia Luar
outing {n} (public revelation of homosexuality) :: dilela
outlet {n} (wall socket) SEE: wall socket ::
outlook {n} (attitude, point of view) :: pandangan
out of it {prep} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
ovary {n} (female organ) :: ovarium
oven {n} (chamber used for baking or heating) :: oven, tanur
overcast {adj} (covered with clouds; overshadowed; darkened) :: mendung
overcome {v} (to surmount, get the better of) :: mengatasi
overheat {v} (overheat) SEE: burn ::
overmorrow {adv} (on the day after tomorrow) SEE: day after tomorrow ::
overmorrow {n} (day after tomorrow) SEE: day after tomorrow ::
overpass {n} (A section of a road or path that crosses over an obstacle, especially another road, railway, etc) :: jalan layang
overseas Chinese {n} (Huaqiao) :: Tionghoa perantauan, hoakiau
over there {adv} (in that place) :: sana
overthrow {v} (to bring about the downfall of) :: kudeta
overtime {n} (pay for overtime work) :: uang lembur
overwhelming {adj} (overpowering) :: kewalahan
owl {n} (bird) :: burung hantu
own {v} (defeat) SEE: defeat ::
own {adj} (belonging to (determiner)) :: sendiri
owner {n} (one who owns) :: pemilik
own goal {n} (goal scored by player against their own team) :: gol bunuh diri
ox {n} (an adult castrated male of cattle) :: lembu
ox {n} (any bovine animal used as a beast of burden) :: lembu
oxtail {n} (meat from the tail of a cow) :: ekor sapi
oxygen {n} (chemical element) :: oksigen, zat asam, zat pembakar
oyster {n} (mollusk, see also: clam; mollusc; mussel) :: tiram
oyster sauce {n} (sauce from oysters) :: saus tiram
ozonosphere {n} (part of the stratosphere) :: ozonosfer
pachyptile {n} (seabird in Pachyptila) SEE: prion ::
pacification {n} (the process of pacifying) :: pasifikasi
Pacific Ocean {prop} (the world's largest body of water) :: Samudra Pasifik
packed {adj} (filled to capacity) :: penuh
paddy {n} (rice unmilled) :: padi
paddy {n} (wet land where rice grows) :: sawah, sawah padi
paddy field {n} (field where rice is grown) SEE: paddy ::
padlock {n} (type of lock) :: gembok
paean {n} (any loud and joyous song; a song of triumph) :: paian
page {n} (boy child) SEE: boy ::
page {n} (one side of a leaf of a book) :: halaman, laman
page {n} (Internet: web page) SEE: web page ::
pageant {n} (beauty pageant) SEE: beauty pageant ::
pain {n} (ache or bodily suffering) :: sakit, nyeri
paint {n} (substance) :: cat
paint {v} (apply paint to) :: mencat
painter {n} (artist) :: pelukis
pair {n} (number of things resembling one another, or belonging together) SEE: set ::
pair of binoculars {n} (binoculars) SEE: binoculars ::
pair of compasses {n} (tool used to draw circles) :: jangka
pair of eyeglasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of glasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of scissors {n} (scissors) SEE: scissors ::
pair of specs {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of spectacles {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pajamas {n} (clothes for wearing to bed and sleeping in) :: piyama
Pakistan {prop} (country in South Asia) :: Pakistan
palace {n} (large, lavish residence) :: istana
Palace of Westminster {prop} (building in London housing the House of Commons and House of Lords) :: Istana Westminster
pale {adj} (light in color) :: pucat
Palembang {prop} (city in Indonesia) :: Palembang
paleobotany {n} (branch of paleontology) :: paleobotani
paleography {n} (study of old forms of writing) :: paleografi
Palestine {prop} (West Bank and Gaza Strip collectively) :: Palestina
Palestine {prop} :: Palestina
palindrome {n} (a sequence of units that reads the same forwards as backwards) :: palindrom
palm {n} (inner, concave part of hand) :: telapak tangan
palm {n} (palm tree) SEE: palm tree ::
palm oil {n} (edible plant oil) :: minyak sawit
palm sugar {n} (sugar made from the sap of the palm tree) :: gula aren
Palm Sunday {n} (Sunday before Easter) :: Minggu Palma
palm tree {n} (tropical tree) :: palam, palem
palm wine {n} (alcoholic beverage made from palm) :: tuak
Pan {prop} (Greek god of nature) :: Pan
Panama {prop} (country) :: Panama
panarchism {n} :: panarkisme
Panchatantra {prop} (a collection of Sanskrit and Pali animal fables in verse and prose) :: Pañcatantra
Panchen Lama {n} (second-highest ranking lama of the Gelug sect of Tibetan Buddhism) :: Panchen Lama
pancreas {n} (gland near the stomach) :: pankreas
panda {n} (Ailuropoda melanoleuca, see also: giant panda) :: panda
panda bear {n} (panda) SEE: panda ::
pandan {n} (Pandanus gen. et spp.) SEE: screw pine ::
pandanus {n} (Pandanus gen. et spp.) SEE: screw pine ::
pandemic {adj} (general, widespread) SEE: general ::
pandemic {n} (disease that affects a wide geographical area and a large proportion of the population) :: pandemi
pander {n} (pimp or procurer) SEE: pimp ::
pangolin {n} (mammal) :: trenggiling
panorama {n} :: pemandangan
panpsychism {n} (the doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect) :: panpsikisme
pant {n} (a pair of pants) SEE: pants ::
pants {n} (garment covering the body from the waist downwards) :: celana
pants {n} (undergarment covering the genitals) :: celana dalam, [informal] cawat
pap {n} (porridge) SEE: porridge ::
Papal States {prop} (state) :: Negara Kepausan
paparazzi {n} (paparazzo) SEE: paparazzo ::
paparazzo {n} (freelance photographer of celebrities) :: paparazi
papaya {n} (tree) :: pepaya
papaya {n} (fruit) :: pepaya, betik
paper {n} (sheet material) :: kertas
paper {n} (written document shorter than a book) :: surat-surat, dokumen
paper {n} (academic paper) :: karangan, tesis, naskah
paper {adj} (made of paper) :: dari bahan kertas
paper {v} (to apply paper to) :: menempeli [wallpaper]
paper {n} (newspaper) SEE: newspaper ::
paper {v} (to document) SEE: document ::
paper clip {n} (paper clip) :: penjepit kertas
papier-mâché {n} (paper mixed with glue to create a sculptural object) :: bubur kertas
paprika {n} (ground spice) :: paprika
Papua New Guinea {prop} (country in Oceania) :: Papua Nugini
papyrology {n} (the study of ancient texts written on papyrus) :: papirologi
parachute {n} (a device designed to control the fall of an object) :: parasut
parade {n} (organized procession) :: parade
paradigm {n} (way of viewing reality) :: paradigma
paradigm {n} (example serving as a model or pattern) :: paradigma
paradigm {n} (linguistics: all forms which contain a common element) :: paradigma
paradise {n} (heaven) :: surga, firdaus
paradise {n} :: Sorga
paradox {n} (apparent contradiction which is nonetheless true) :: paradoks
paraffin {n} (kerosene) SEE: kerosene ::
paragon {n} (model or pattern) :: pedoman
paragraph {n} (passage in text) :: paragraf, alinea
Paraguay {prop} (country in South America) :: Paraguay
parallel {adj} (equally distant from one another at all points) :: paralel
parallel {adj} (having the same overall direction) :: paralel
parallelogram {n} (convex quadrilateral in which each pair of opposite edges are parallel and of equal length) :: jajar genjang
paramedic {n} (individual trained to stabilize people outside of hospital) :: paramedis
parapsychology {n} (study of that which cannot yet be explained) :: parapsikologi
parasitology {n} (study of parasites) :: parasitologi
parcel {n} (package wrapped for shipment) :: parsel
parcel {n} (division of land bought and sold as a unit) :: petak
parent {n} :: orangtua
parents {n} (one's parents) :: orangtua, ibu bapa
pariah {n} (an outcast) :: paria
pariah {n} (member of one of the oppressed social castes in India) :: paria
Paris {prop} (Trojan prince) :: Paris
parish {n} (part of a diocese) :: paroki
park {n} (ground for preservation of game, etc.) :: taman
park {n} (ground for recreation) :: taman
park {v} (bring to a halt) :: parkir
parka {n} (long jacket) :: parka
Parkinson's disease {n} (Parkinson's disease) :: penyakit Parkinson
parliament {n} (institution with elected or appointed members) :: parlemen
Parliament {prop} (parliament) SEE: parliament ::
parlous {adj} (attended with peril) SEE: dangerous ::
paroemia {n} (proverb) SEE: proverb ::
parrot {n} (kind of bird) :: nuri
parsley {n} (plant Petroselinum crispum) :: peterseli
part {n} (math: factor) SEE: factor ::
part {n} (fraction of a whole) :: bagian
Parthia {prop} ((historical) region) :: Parthia
partial differential equation {n} (equation) :: persamaan diferensial parsial {f}
partisan {n} (member of a body of detached light troops) SEE: guerrilla ::
partner {n} (someone who is associated with another in a common activity or interest) :: partner
part of speech {n} (the function a word or phrase performs) :: kelas kata
party {n} (political group) SEE: political party ::
pascal {n} (SI unit of pressure and stress) :: pascal
pasha {n} (title) :: pasha
Pasir Ris {prop} (town in Singapore) :: Pasir Ris
pass {n} (password) SEE: password ::
passage {n} (passageway) :: perlintasan
pass away {v} (to die (euphemistic)) :: meninggal dunia, wafat
passcode {n} (string of characters used for authentication on a digital device) :: kode sandi, kode akses
passenger {n} (one who rides or travels in a vehicle) :: penumpang
passenger pigeon {n} (an extinct bird of the species Ectopistes migratorius) :: merpati penumpang
passion fruit {n} (edible fruit) :: markisa
pass on {v} (To die) SEE: die ::
Passover {prop} (Jewish festival) :: Paskah
passport {n} (official document) :: paspor
password {n} (word used to gain admittance) :: kata sandi
password {n} (computing: string of characters known only to a user) :: kata sandi, sandi
past {n} (period of time that has already happened) :: masa lalu
pastor {n} (a minister or priest) :: pendeta
pastor {n} (main priest serving a parish) :: pastor
pastry {n} (food group) :: kue
past tense {n} (grammatical form) :: kala lampau
Patagonia {prop} (geographical region) :: Patagonia
patch {n} (figuratively: fit) SEE: fit ::
patch {n} (paltry fellow) SEE: fool ::
patchouli {n} (any of several East Indian plants) :: nilam
patchouli {n} (the oil or perfume made from these plants) :: nilam
patella {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap ::
patent {n} (declaration issued by a government to an inventor) :: paten, oktroi
path {n} (a trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians) :: jalan
path {n} (computing: a specification for a location within a hierarchical or tree-like structure) :: jalur
path {n} :: jalur
pathology {n} (branch of medicine) :: patologi
pathology {n} (medical specialty) :: patologi
patience {n} (quality of being patient) :: kesabaran
patient {adj} (not losing one's temper while waiting) :: sabar
patriarch {n} (male leader) :: patriark, batrik
patriotism {n} (love of one's own country) :: patriotisme
pattern {n} (that from which a copy is made) :: pola
pause {v} (halt playback temporarily) :: jeda
Pavia {prop} (province) :: Pavia
Pavia {prop} (capital) :: Pavia
paw {n} (soft foot of an animal) :: cakar
pawn {n} (chess piece) :: bidak, pion
pawnbroker {n} (person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security) :: pegadai
pawnshop {n} (business premises of a pawnbroker) :: pegadaian
pay {v} (to give money in exchange for goods or services) :: membayar
pay {v} :: bayar, membayar , melunasi
payment {n} (the act of paying) :: pembayaran
payphone {n} (a public telephone) :: telepon umum
pea {n} (plant) :: ercis
peace {n} (tranquility, quiet, harmony; absence of violence) :: damai, kedamaian
peace {n} (state of mind) :: kedamaian, ketenangan
peace {n} (harmony; lack of conflict in personal relations) :: kedamaian
peace {n} (state of being free from war) :: damai
peace {n} :: damai, perdamaian
peace treaty {n} (an agreement to end fighting or conflict) :: persetujuan damai
peach {n} (tree) :: persik, kesemek
peach {n} (fruit) :: persik, kesemek
peachtree {n} (peach) SEE: peach ::
peacock {n} (pheasant of one of the genera Pavo and Afropavo) :: merak jantan, merak
peafowl {n} (pheasant of the genera Pavo or Afropavo) :: merak
peahen {n} (female of peafowl) :: merak betina
peanut {n} (a legume resembling a nut) :: kacang tanah
peanut butter {n} (spread made from ground peanuts) :: selai kacang
pear {n} (fruit) :: pir
peasant {n} (member of the agriculture low class) :: petani
pebble {n} (stone) :: kerikil
pecker {n} (slang for penis) SEE: dick ::
pecker {n} (slang for woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker ::
pecker {n} (slang for courage) SEE: courage ::
peckerwood {n} (woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker ::
ped {n} (pedestrian) SEE: pedestrian ::
pedagogy {n} (profession of teaching) :: pedagogi
pederasty {n} (pederasty) :: perjantanan
pedestrian {n} (somebody walking rather than using a vehicle) :: pejalan kaki
pedestrian crossing {n} (place for pedestrians to cross a street) :: (tempat) penyeberangan pejalan kaki
pediatrician {n} (physician who specialises in pediatrics) :: dokter anak
pedicab {n} (vehicle) :: becak
pee {v} :: kencing
peekaboo {n} (game for small children) :: ci-luk-ba
pee-pee {n} (childish: urine) SEE: wee-wee ::
pee-pee {n} (childish: genitalia) SEE: wee-wee ::
pegasus {n} (winged horse) :: kuda semberani, kuda beraksa, kuda bersayap, kuda pegasus
Pegasus {prop} (mythical winged horse) :: sembrani
Peking duck {n} (dish consisting of duck and pancake) :: bebek Peking
pelican {n} (any of various seabirds of the family Pelecanidae) :: burung undan, pelikan
pelvis {n} (bone) :: tulang pinggang
pen {n} (wing) SEE: wing ::
pen {n} (writing tool) :: pen, pena
pencil {n} (graphite writing-instrument) :: pensil, potlot
pencil box {n} (container for stationery) SEE: pencil case ::
pencil case {n} (object purposed to contain stationery) :: kotak pensil
pendant {n} (a piece of jewellery hung from a chain worn around the neck) :: liontin
penetration {n} (act of penetrating) :: penetrasi
penfriend {n} (person with whom one exchanges letters) SEE: pen pal ::
penicillin {n} (penicillin) :: penisilin
peninsula {n} (piece of land projecting into water) :: semenanjung
penis {n} :: penis, titit, burung [slang, childish], zakar [dated]
penis {n} (penis) SEE: member ::
pennant {n} (flag on ship to represent special condition) :: panji
penniless {adj} (utterly without money) :: melarat
pennilessness {n} (being penniless) :: kemelaratan
pennon {n} (a thin triangular flag or streamer) :: panji
penny {n} (one-cent coin in US and Canada) SEE: cent ::
penology {n} (study of punishment and prevention of crime) :: penologi
pen pal {n} (friend with whom one communicates using letters) :: teman pena
pension {n} (regular payment due to a person in consideration of past services) :: pensiun
pensioner {n} (someone who lives on a pension) :: pensiunan
penta- {prefix} (five) :: lima-
pentagram {n} (shape of five-pointed star) :: pentagram
pen-tailed treeshrew {n} (Ptilocerus lowii) :: tupai ekor bulu
Pentecost {prop} (Christian festival) :: pentakosta
Pentecostalism {n} (Christian religious movement) :: Pentekostalisme, Pantekostalisme
penultimate {adj} (next-to-last in a sequence) :: kedua terakhir
people {n} (a group of persons forming or belonging to a particular nation etc.) :: rakyat, masyarakat, orang, orang-orang
people's republic {n} (self-designation of states with Marxist-Leninist governments) :: republik rakyat
People's Republic of China {prop} (official name of China) :: Republik Rakyat Tiongkok
pepper {n} (plant) :: lada
pepper {n} (spice) :: merica, lada
pepper {n} (fruit of the capsicum) :: lada
percent {n} (a part or other object per hundred) :: persen
perestroika {prop} (reform in the Soviet Union in 1980s) :: perestroika
perfection {n} (being perfect) :: kesempurnaan
perfectitude {n} (perfection) SEE: perfection ::
performance anxiety {n} (anxiety about performing in front of an audience) SEE: stage fright ::
perfume {n} (pleasant smell) :: parfum
perfume {n} (substance providing a pleasant smell) :: parfum, minyak wangi
perhaps {adv} (indicating a lack of certainty) :: mungkin, barangkali, mungkin saja
period {n} (a length of time) :: masa
period {n} (history: period of time seen as coherent entity) :: masa
period {n} (length of time during which something repeats) :: masa
period {n} (menstruation) SEE: menstruation ::
periodic table {n} (tabular chart of the chemical elements) :: tabel periodik
peripheral {n} (computing device) SEE: peripheral device ::
peripheral device {n} (device that is outside the computer's system unit) :: perangkat periferal, peranti periferal
perish {v} (to decay and disappear; to waste away to nothing) :: binasa, musnah
Perm {prop} (city in Russia) :: Perm
permafrost {n} (permanently frozen ground) :: ibun abadi
permanent {adj} (without end) :: permanen, langgeng, kekal, abadi, daim
permanent {adj} (lasting for an indefinitely long time) :: langgeng, kekal, abadi, daim
permanent wave {n} (series of waves in the hair) SEE: permanent ::
permission {n} (authorisation) :: izin, keizinan, perkenan, permisi
permit {v} (allow (something) to happen) :: mengizinkan, memperbolehkan
permit {n} (an artifact or document rendering something allowed or legal) :: izin
perpendicular {adj} (at or forming a right angle to) :: tegak lurus
perpetrator {n} (one who perpetrates) :: pelaku
perpetual {adj} (lasting forever) :: abadi
Persia {prop} (Iran) SEE: Iran ::
Persia {prop} (region of ancient Iran) :: Persia
Persian {n} :: [2] farsi
Persian Gulf {prop} (gulf between Iran and the Arabian peninsula) :: Teluk Persia
persimmon {n} (fruit) :: kesemek
person {n} (individual) :: orang
personal computer {n} (small computer for use by one person at a time, see also: PC) :: komputer pribadi
personality {n} :: kepribadian
personal pronoun {n} (part of speech) :: kata ganti orang
persona non grata {n} (a person who is not welcome) :: persona non grata
personification {n} (person, thing or name typifying a certain quality or idea) :: personifikasi
personnel {n} (employees, office staff) :: personel, personil
perspicacity {n} (Acute discernment or understanding; insight) :: kecerdikan
perspiration {n} (sweat) SEE: sweat ::
perspire {v} (sweat) SEE: sweat ::
Peru {prop} (country in South America) :: Peru
Pesach {prop} (Passover) SEE: Passover ::
pessimism {n} (doctrine that this world is the worst of all possible worlds) :: pesimisme
pessimist {n} (someone who habitually expects the worst outcome) :: pesimis
pessimistic {adj} (marked by pessimism and little hopefulness) :: pesimistis
pessimistic {adj} (always expecting the worst) :: pesimistis
pest {n} (plague) :: pes
peta- {prefix} (SI prefix) :: peta-
petal {n} (one of the component parts of the corolla of a flower) :: mahkota bunga
Peter {prop} (male given name) :: Petrus
Peter {prop} (the Apostle) :: Petrus
Peter {prop} (one of the epistles of Peter) :: Petrus
petrichor {n} (distinctive scent which accompanies rain) :: petrikor
petroglyph {n} (a rock carving, especially one made in prehistoric times) :: petroglif
petrol {n} (gasoline) SEE: gasoline ::
petroleum {n} (oil) SEE: oil ::
petrol station {n} (gas station) SEE: gas station ::
phallus {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
phallus {n} (the penis or its representation) :: lingga
pharaoh {n} (supreme ruler of ancient Egypt) :: firaun
pharmaceutics {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy ::
pharmacist {n} (professional who dispenses prescription drugs) :: apoteker
pharmacy {n} (a place where prescription drugs are dispensed) :: farmasi, apotek
pharmacy {n} (science of medicinal substances) :: farmasi
phase {n} (distinguishable part of a sequence) :: fase
phase {n} (that which is exhibited to the eye) :: wujud
phatic {adj} (more polite than meaningful) :: fatis
pheasant {n} (bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food) :: pegar
phenomenal {adj} (remarkable) :: fenomenal
phenomenon {n} (observable fact or occurrence) :: fenomena
philanthropy {n} (charity) SEE: charity ::
philanthropy {n} (benevolent altruism with the intention of increasing the well-being of mankind) :: filantropi
philharmonic {n} (full-sized symphonic orchestra) SEE: symphony orchestra ::
philharmonic orchestra {n} (symphony orchestra) SEE: symphony orchestra ::
philia {n} (friendship) SEE: friendship ::
Philip {prop} (biblical persons) :: Filipus
Philip {prop} (male given name) :: Filipus
Philippians {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Filipi
Philippines {prop} (Republic of the Philippines) :: Filipina
philosopher {n} (person devoted to studying philosophy) :: filsuf
philosopher's stone {n} (philosopher's stone) :: batu bertuah
philosophy {n} (academic discipline) :: filsafat, falsafah
philter {n} (love potion) :: ramuan cinta
phishing {n} (malicious act) :: pengelabuan
phlegm {n} (mucus secreted in the bronchial passages) :: dahak
phoenix {n} :: phoenix
phone {v} (to call (someone) on the telephone) :: telepon
phone {n} (speech segment) :: fon
phone {n} (telephone) SEE: telephone ::
phonetics {n} (study of speech sounds and their representation by written symbols) :: fonetik
phonics {n} (phonetics) SEE: phonetics ::
phonograph record {n} (record) SEE: record ::
phonology {n} (subfield of linguistics concerned with the way sounds function in languages) :: fonologi
phosphorylation {n} (the process of transferring a phosphate group from a donor to an acceptor) :: fosforilasi
photo {n} (photograph) SEE: photograph ::
photograph {n} (picture) :: foto
photographer {n} (one who takes photographs) :: fotograf, juru potret
photography {n} (art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces) :: fotografi
photosynthesis {n} (biological process) :: fotosintesis
phrase {n} (short written or spoken expression) :: ungkapan, frasa
phrase {n} (grammar: group of two or more words that express an idea but do not form a complete sentence) :: frasa
phrase {n} :: frase
phycology {n} (study of algae) :: fikologi
phylum {n} ((biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class) :: filum
physical {adj} (having to do with the body; corporeal) :: jasmaniah, badaniah, fisik, fisis
physical culture {n} (bodybuilding) SEE: bodybuilding ::
physician {n} (medical doctor) :: dokter
physics {n} (branch of science) :: fisika
phytosterol {n} :: fitosterol
pick {v} (to pick) SEE: choose ::
pick {v} (to remove a fruit or plant for consumption) :: petik, memetik
pick one's nose {v} (insert a finger into one's nostril) :: mengupil, ngupil [colloquial]
pickpocket {n} (one who steals from the pocket of a passerby) :: pencopet, copet
pickup {n} (pickup truck) SEE: pickup truck ::
pick-up line {n} (vocal introduction intended to garner sexual interest from a stranger) :: gombalan, pemikat
pickup truck {n} (truck with an open cargo bed) :: pikap
picnic {n} (a meal eaten outdoors) :: piknik
pico- {prefix} (multiplying the unit by 10−12) :: piko-
picture {n} (representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc) :: gambar
picture {n} :: gambar, [1] lukisan , foto, [2] potret, [3] film
Pi Day {prop} (March 14th, an annual celebration of the mathematical constant π (pi)) :: Hari Pi
pie {n} (type of pastry) :: kue pai
pie {n} (pizza) SEE: pizza ::
piece {n} :: potong
piece {n} (distance) SEE: distance ::
piece {n} (castle; a fortified building) SEE: castle ::
piece of meat {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
piece of shit {n} (a bad thing) :: sampah, brengsek
piece of shit {n} (a despicable person) :: brengsek
pie-eyed {adj} ((extremely) drunk or intoxicated) SEE: drunk ::
piehole {n} (mouth (rude)) :: bacot
pierce {v} (to pierce) SEE: puncture ::
pig {n} (mammal of genus Sus) :: babi
pig {n} (dirty or slovenly person) :: babi
pig {n} (piglet) SEE: piglet ::
pig {n} (pork) SEE: pork ::
pigeon {n} (bird of the dove and pigeon family Columbidae) :: merpati, burung merpati, dara, burung dara
piggyback {v} (to carry someone on the back or shoulders) :: gendong, menggendong
piggy bank {n} (small container to store small saved coins in) :: celengan
pig in a poke {n} (something whose true value is concealed or unknown) :: kucing dalam karung
pig iron {n} (type of crude iron) :: besi gubal
piglet {n} (young pig) :: anak babi
pigling {n} (piglet) SEE: piglet ::
Pikachu {n} (Pokémon) :: Pikacu
pile {n} (heap) :: tumpukan
pile {n} (hemorrhoid) SEE: hemorrhoid ::
pileated woodpecker {n} (large North American woodpecker) :: pelatuh jambul
piles {n} (plural of pile) SEE: pile ::
pillage {v} (loot or plunder by force) :: menjarah
pillar {n} (large post, often used as supporting architecture) :: pilar, tiang
pillow {n} (soft cushion used to support the head in bed) :: bantal
pilot {n} (controller of aircraft) :: pilot
pimp {n} (prostitution solicitor) :: germo, mucikari
pin {n} (needle without an eye, used for fastening) :: jarum pentol
pinch {v} (to squeeze a small amount of skin) :: mencubit
pinch {n} (small amount of powder) :: sejumput
pine {n} (tree of the genus Pinus) :: tusam, pinus
pineapple {n} (plant) :: nanas
pineapple {n} (fruit) :: nanas, nenas, ananas
pine tree {n} (pine) SEE: pine ::
pingo {n} (flexible pole with a load suspended from each end) SEE: carrying pole ::
ping pong {n} (table tennis) SEE: table tennis ::
pink {n} (pale red colour) :: merah muda, merah jambu
pink {adj} (colored/coloured between red and white) :: pink / merah muda
pinkie {n} (little finger) SEE: little finger ::
pinky {n} (little finger) SEE: little finger ::
pinniped {n} (marine mammal) :: anjing laut
Pinocchio {prop} (protagonist) :: Pinokio
pinocytosis {n} (a form of endocytosis) :: pinositosis
pinwheel {n} (fake flower for children) :: kincir angin
pious {adj} (of or pertaining to piety) :: saleh
pipe {n} (rigid tube) :: pipa
pipe {n} (water pipe) :: pipa
pipe {n} (smoking implement) SEE: tobacco pipe ::
pirate {n} (one who plunders at sea) :: bajak laut
pismire {n} (ant) SEE: ant ::
piss {n} (urine) :: pipis
piss {v} :: kencing
pisser {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
pistol {n} (handgun) :: pistol
pistol {n} :: pistol
pit {n} (hole in the ground) :: lubang
pit {n} (mine) SEE: mine ::
pit {n} (armpit) SEE: armpit ::
pitaya {n} (dragon fruit) SEE: dragon fruit ::
pitch {n} (the perceived frequency of a sound or note) :: titinada
pitiful {adv} :: kasihan
pivot {n} (that on which something turns) :: pangsi
pizza {n} (baked Italian dish) :: piza, pizza
placard {n} (a sheet of paper or cardboard) :: plakat
place {n} (location, position) :: tempat
place {v} (to put in a specific location) :: menempatkan
plagiarism {n} (copying of someone's ideas) :: plagiarisme
plague {n} :: pes
plaintiff {n} (party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant) :: penggugat
plan {n} (set of intended actions) :: rencana
plan {n} (2-dimensional drawing from above) :: denah
plan {v} (to create a plan for) :: berencana
plan {v} (to intend) :: berencana
Planck's constant {n} (constant) :: konstanta Planck
planet {n} (each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky) :: planet, bintang siarah
planet {n} (rocky or gaseous spherical bodies orbiting the Sun) :: planet
plankton {n} (generic term for all the organisms that float in the sea) :: plankton
plant {n} (factory) SEE: factory ::
plant {n} (organism capable of photosynthesis) :: tumbuh-tumbuhan
plant {v} (place in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow) :: tanam
plastic bag {n} (type of packaging) :: kantong plastik
plate {n} (Cockney rhyming slang: foot) SEE: foot ::
plate {n} (flat dish) :: piring, pinggan
plateau {n} (level expanse) :: plato
platform {n} (travel: raised structure for passengers) :: peron
platypus {n} (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) :: platipus
play {v} (act in a manner such that one has fun) :: permainan, bermain, main
play {v} (produce music using a musical instrument (transitive sense), affecting a noun) :: bermain, memainkan, membunyikan
play {v} (produce music using a musical instrument (intransitive sense, not affecting a noun)) :: bermusik
play {v} (participate in (a sport or game)) :: bermain
play {v} (use a device to hear (a recording)) :: memutar
play {n} (playful activity) :: permainan
play {n} (literary composition intended to be represented) :: drama, naskah drama
play {n} (theatrical performance) :: pentas, drama
playback singer {n} (singer whose songs are lip-synced by an actor) :: penyanyi playback
player {n} (software application) :: pemutar
playhouse {n} (venue for performing plays) SEE: theater ::
playing card {n} (one of usually 52 rectangular pieces of card) :: kartu
playlist {n} (computing) :: daftar putar
plaza {n} (a towns' public square) :: lapangan
pleasantness {n} (state of being pleasant) :: kenikmatan
please {adv} (interjection to make a polite request) :: minta tolong, tolong, kumohon
pleased to meet you {phrase} (polite formula used when being introduced to somebody) :: senang berkenalan dengan Anda
pleasure {n} (a state of being pleased) :: kesenangan
Pleiades {prop} (astronomy) :: Kartika
plenipotentiary {n} (person invested with supreme authority) :: wali
pliers {n} (gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand) :: tang
plot {n} (course of a story) :: alur
plough {n} (device pulled through the ground) :: bajak, waluku
plow {n} (plough) SEE: plough ::
plow {v} (plough) SEE: plough ::
plug {n} (electric connecting device) :: steker
plum {n} (raisin when used in pudding or cake) SEE: raisin ::
plunder {v} (to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)) :: menjarah
plural {adj} (more than one) :: jamak
plural {n} (word in plural form) :: bentuk jamak
Pluto {prop} (god) :: Pluto
Pluto {prop} (Kuiper belt object - a dwarf planet) :: Pluto
plutocracy {n} (government by the wealthy) :: plutokrasi
pneumatic drill {n} (pneumatic drill) SEE: jackhammer ::
poaching {n} (trespassing in search of game) :: perburuan liar
pocket {n} (bag stitched to an item of clothing) :: saku, kocek
pocketbook {n} (notebook) SEE: notebook ::
pocket money {n} (money given to a child) :: uang saku, uang jajan
pod {n} (seed case) :: polong
poem {n} (literary piece written in verse) :: syair
poem {n} (piece of writing in the tradition of poetry) :: pantun
poem {n} (piece of poetic writing) :: puisi
poem {n} :: puisi
poet {n} (person who writes poems) :: penyair, pujangga
poetry {n} (literature composed in verse) :: puisi
poetry {n} :: puisi
point {n} (sharp tip) :: ujung
point {n} (any projecting extremity) :: ujung
point {n} (peninsula) :: ujung
point {v} (to extend finger) :: menunjuk
point {n} (wall socket) SEE: wall socket ::
pointer {n} (advice) SEE: advice ::
poison {n} (substance harmful to a living organism) :: racun, bisa [of snake]
poison {v} (to use poison to kill or paralyse) :: meracuni
Poland {prop} (European country) :: Polandia
polar bear {n} (Ursus maritimus) :: beruang kutub
polar cap {n} (high-latitude region covered by ice) :: tudung es kutub
Polaris {prop} (star) :: Polaris
polder {n} (area of ground reclaimed from a sea or lake by means of dikes) :: polder
polecat {n} (skunk) SEE: skunk ::
police {n} (an organisation that enforces the law) :: polisi
police dog {n} (trained dog for police work) :: anjing polisi
police officer {n} :: polisi
police state {n} (nation whose government controls people by police) :: negara polisi
police station {n} (building of police force) :: kantor polisi
policy {n} (law: insurance) SEE: insurance ::
policymaker {n} (one involved in the formulation of policies) :: penentu kebijakan, pembuat kebijakan
Polish {n} (the language of Poland) :: bahasa Polandia
polite {adj} (well-mannered) :: sopan
political party {n} (political organization) :: partai
political prisoner {n} (person) :: tahanan politik
political science {n} (study of politics) :: ilmu politik
politician {n} (one engaged in politics) :: politikus, politisi {p}
politician {n} :: politikus
politics {v} (a methodology and activities associated with running a government) :: politik
politology {n} (political science) SEE: political science ::
polling booth {n} (voting booth) SEE: voting booth ::
pollutant {n} (something that pollutes) :: polutan
pollution {n} (the contamination of the environment by harmful substances) :: pencemaran, polusi
polygamy {n} (the having of a plurality of socially bonded sexual partners at the same time) :: poligami, pernikahan jamak
polyglot {n} (one who masters, notably speaks, several languages) :: poliglot
polymerase {n} (enzyme that catalyses the formation of polymers) :: polimerase
polysemy {n} (ability to have multiple meanings) :: polisemi
polytechnic {adj} :: politeknik
polytheism {n} (belief in the existence of multiple gods) :: politeisme
polyuria {n} (production of an abnormally large amount of urine) :: poliuria
pomegranate {n} (fruit) :: delima
pomelo {n} (grapefruit) SEE: grapefruit ::
pomelo {n} (large fruit of the C. maxima or grandis) :: jeruk bali
poncy {adj} (effeminate) SEE: effeminate ::
poncy {adj} (gay, homosexual) SEE: gay ::
pond {n} (small lake) :: kolam
ponderous {adj} :: membosankan, berat dan lambat
pony {n} (small horse) :: kuda poni, kuda kerdil
poodle {n} (any of various breeds of poodle) :: pudel
pool {n} (swimming pool) SEE: swimming pool ::
poor {adj} (with little or no possessions or money) :: miskin
poor {adj} (of low quality) :: buruk
poor {adj} (used to express pity) :: malang
poor {adj} :: miskin, papa, tak berada, kekurangan
poorly {adj} (ill) SEE: ill ::
pop {v} (to hit) SEE: hit ::
popcorn {n} (a snack food made from corn kernels popped by dry heating) :: berondong jagung
pope {n} (head of the Roman Catholic Church) :: paus
pope {n} (Russian Orthodox priest) :: paus
Popemobile {n} (any of various vehicles with bulletproof glass sides used to transport the Pope) :: Mobil Paus
popinjay {n} (parrot) SEE: parrot ::
poppy {n} (plant) :: apiun
populace {n} (inhabitants of a nation) SEE: population ::
popular {adj} (of or pertaining to the common people) :: populer
popular {adj} (aimed at the general public) :: populer
popular {adj} (adapted to the means of the common people; cheap) :: populer
popular {adj} (liked by many people) :: populer
population {n} (all people living within a political or geographical boundary) :: populasi
pop-up {n} (advertisement that pops up when one accesses an Internet page) :: jendela sembul, jendela munculan
porcelain {n} (hard white translucent ceramic) :: porselen
porcelain {n} (items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain) :: tembikar, porselen
porcupine {n} (large rodent) :: landak
pork {n} (meat of a pig) :: daging babi, babi
pork belly {n} (boneless cut of fatty meat) :: samcan
porn {n} (pornography) :: porno
porn {n} (pornography) SEE: pornography ::
pornography {n} (depiction of sexual subject matter with prurient intent) :: pornografi
porridge {n} (breakfast cereal dish, see also: oatmeal) :: bubur
port {n} (dock or harbour) :: pelabuhan, bandar
port {n} (entryway, portal) SEE: portal ::
portal {n} (entry point) :: portal
portal {n} (website) :: portal
portion {n} (wife's fortune) SEE: dowry ::
portmanteau {n} (portmanteau word) SEE: portmanteau word ::
portmanteau word {n} (word which combines the meaning of two words) :: lakuran
portrait {n} (painting of a person) :: potret
Portugal {prop} (country) :: Portugal
Portuguese {n} (person native to Portugal) :: orang Portugal, orang Portugis
Portuguese {n} (the language) :: bahasa portugal, bahasa portugis
possession {n} (the state of being possessed by a spirit or demon) :: kerasukan, kesurupan
possessor {n} (One who possesses) :: pemilik
possibility {n} (quality of being possible) :: kemungkinan
possible {adj} :: mungkin
possibly {adv} (adverb indicating that an action may successfully be performed) :: mungkin saja
possibly {adv} (adverb indicating that a proposition may be true or false) SEE: perhaps ::
post {n} (individual message in a forum) :: kiriman
post {n} (assigned station) :: pos
postage stamp {n} (piece of paper indicating postage has been paid) :: prangko, perangko
postal code {n} (postcode) SEE: postcode ::
postcard {n} (rectangular piece of thick paper to be mailed without an envelope) :: kartu pos
postcode {n} (sequence of letters and/or numbers added to a postal address) :: kodepos
posthumous {adj} (taking place after one's death) :: anumerta
post office {n} (place) :: kantor pos
postpone {v} (to delay or put off an event) :: menunda
potable {n} (drinkable liquid) SEE: beverage ::
potassium {n} (the chemical element) :: kalium
potato {n} (plant tuber eaten as starchy vegetable) :: kentang
potato chip {n} (potato crisp) SEE: potato crisp ::
potato crisp {n} (thin fried slice of potato) :: keripik kentang
pot calling the kettle black {n} :: maling teriak maling (like a thief calling out another thief), maling teriak rampok (a thief shouting at a robber)
potential energy {n} (energy possessed by an object because of its position) :: energi potensial
potty {n} (bathroom) SEE: bathroom ::
potty {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
potty {adj} (insane) SEE: insane ::
potty {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot ::
poultry {n} (domestic fowl) :: unggas
poultry {n} (fowl meat) :: daging unggas
pound {n} (unit of mass (16 ounces avoirdupois)) :: pon
pound {n} (unit of currency) :: paun
pound sterling {n} (currency of the UK) :: paun
poverty {n} (quality or state of being poor) :: kemiskinan
poverty {n} (deficiency of elements) :: kekurangan
powder {n} (fine particles of any dry substance) :: bubuk, serbuk
powder {n} (gunpowder) SEE: gunpowder ::
powdered milk {n} (dairy product) SEE: milk powder ::
power {n} (capability or influence) :: kekuasaan
power {n} (physical force or strength) :: kekuatan
power {n} (electricity, electricity supply) :: daya
power plant {n} (power station) SEE: power station ::
power point {n} (wall socket) SEE: wall socket ::
power station {n} (an industrial complex where electricity is produced) :: pembangkit listrik
power supply {n} (part of apparatus) :: pencatu daya
pox {n} (syphilis) SEE: syphilis ::
practical {adj} (being likely to be effective and applicable to a real situation) :: praktis
practice {n} (repetition of an activity to improve skill) :: latihan
practice {n} (an ongoing pursuit of a craft or profession) :: praktik
practice {n} (actual operation or experiment, in contrast to theory) :: praktik
practise {v} (to repeat an activity as a way of improving one's skill) :: melatih
Pradesh {n} (part of the name of a state of India) :: pradesh
praise {n} (commendation; favorable representation in words) :: pujian
prawn {n} (large shrimp) :: udang
pray {v} (to petition a higher being) :: berdoa
pray {v} (to talk to God) :: berdoa
pray {v} :: berdoa
prayer {n} (practice of communicating with one's God) :: sembahyang, salat, solat
prayer mat {n} (prayer rug) SEE: prayer rug ::
prayer rug {n} (small rug on which Muslims kneel to pray) :: sajadah
precaution {n} (Previous caution or care) :: langkah pencegahan
precede {v} (go before, go in front of) :: memasrahkan
precious {adv} (intensifier) SEE: very ::
precious {adj} (of high value or worth) :: berharga
precipitously {adv} (abruptly) :: drastis, tiba-tiba
predation {n} (the preying of one animal on others) :: pemangsaan
predator {n} (animal or organism that hunts) :: pemangsa
predecessor {n} (one who precedes) :: pendahulu
predecessor {n} (model or type which precedes) :: pendahulu
predicative {n} (element of the predicate of a sentence which supplements the subject or object by means of the verb) :: predikatif
preface {n} (introduction before the main text) :: kata pengantar
prefecture {n} (The district governed by a prefect) :: prefektur
preferences {n} (user-specified settings of parameters in computer software) :: preferensi
pregnancy {n} (condition) :: kehamilan
pregnant {adj} (fertile) SEE: fertile ::
pregnant {adj} (carrying developing offspring within the body) :: hamil
prehensile {adj} (able to take hold of objects) :: melilit
prehistoric {adj} (of relating to the epoch before written record) :: prasejarah
prehistory {n} (era before written records) :: prasejarah
premier {n} (prime minister of a country) SEE: prime minister ::
premiere {n} (first showing of a film, play or other form of entertainment) :: penampilan perdana, pertunjukkan perdana, premier
première {n} (premiere) SEE: premiere ::
premium {n} (the amount to be paid for an insurance policy) :: premi
premonition {n} (clairvoyant or clairaudient experience) :: pertanda
premonition {n} (strong intuition) :: firasat
prep {n} (homework) SEE: homework ::
prepend {v} (to attach (an expression, phrase, etc.) to another, as a prefix) :: dilampirkan
preposition {n} (grammar: a type of word like "of, from, for, by") :: kata depan, kata depan
prepuce {n} (foreskin) SEE: foreskin ::
prerogative {n} (right, generally) SEE: right ::
Presbyterianism {n} (form of Protestantism) :: Presbiterianisme
presbytery {n} (a body of church elders) :: pastoran
preschool {adj} (relating to years before primary school) :: prasekolah
prescribe {v} (to order a drug or medical device) :: meresepkan
prescribe {v} (to specify as a required procedure or ritual) :: mempreskripsikan, memerintahkan
prescription {n} (written order for the administration of a medicine) :: resep dokter
prescription {n} (the prescribed medicine) :: resep
prescription {n} (formal description of the lens geometry) :: resep
prescriptivism {n} (prescribing idealistic language norms) :: preskriptivisme
presence {n} (fact or condition of being present) :: kehadiran
present {n} (gift) SEE: gift ::
preserve {n} (nature preserve) :: cagar alam
president {n} (the head of state of a republic) :: presiden
presidential {adj} (pertaining to a president or presidency) :: presidensial
presidential palace {n} (White House) SEE: White House ::
press {v} (to press) SEE: bear ::
press {n} (printed media) :: pers
press {n} (publisher) SEE: publisher ::
pressure {n} (physics: amount of force divided by area) :: tekanan
pressure {n} :: tekanan
pressure cooker {n} (cooking vessel) :: presto [colloquial], panci tekan
prestigious {adj} (of high prestige) :: prestisius
Pretoria {prop} (capital of South Africa) :: Pretoria
pretrial {n} (a preliminary trial held in advance of a court trial) :: praperadilan
pretty {adj} (especially of women and children: pleasant, attractive) :: cantik
prevent {v} (to keep from happening) :: mencegah
preview {v} (to show something in advance) :: pratayang
previously {adv} (at an earlier time) :: dulu
priapism {n} (medical condition) :: priapisme
price {n} (cost required to gain possession of something) :: harga
price {n} (cost of an action or deed) :: harga
prick {n} (feeling of being pierced or punctured) :: tusukan
prick {n} ((slang) a penis) :: kontol, peler, burung [euphemistic]
prick {n} (an annoying person) :: bajingan, bedebah, brengsek, keparat
priest {n} (clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson)) :: pendeta, imam
priesthood {n} (authority) :: imamat
primary {adj} (that which is placed ahead of others) :: pokok
primary school {n} (first formal, obligatory school) :: sekolah dasar
prime {v} :: prima
prime minister {n} (chief member of the cabinet and head of the government) :: perdana menteri
prime number {n} (natural number) :: bilangan prima
prince {n} (male ruler or head of a principality) :: pangeran, putera
prince {n} (son or male-line grandson of a reigning monarch) :: pangeran
Prince of Wales {prop} (royal title) :: pangeran Wales
princess {n} (female member of royal family) :: putri {f}, puteri {f}
princess {n} (female monarch, or wife of a ruler) :: ratu {f}
principal {n} (essential point or rule) SEE: principle ::
principal {n} (chief administrator of a school) :: kepala sekolah, guru kepala
principality {n} (region) :: kepangeranan, [Liechtenstein] keharyapatihan
Principality of Albania {prop} (monarchy in Albania from 1914 to 1925) :: Kepangeranan Albania
Principality of Liechtenstein {prop} (official name of Liechtenstein) :: Keharyapatihan Liechtenstein
Principality of Monaco {prop} (official name of Monaco) :: Kepangeranan Monako
principate {n} (principality) SEE: principality ::
principle {n} :: prinsip
printer {n} (computing: device used to print text or images) :: pencetak
prion {n} (misfolded protein) :: prion
prior {adj} (former) SEE: former ::
prior {adv} (previously) SEE: previously ::
prison {n} (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes) :: penjara
prisoner {n} (person incarcerated in a prison) :: tahanan
prisoner of war {n} (soldier or combatant captured by the enemy) :: tahanan perang
Pristina {prop} (city) :: Pristina
private {adj} (belonging to, concerning, or accessible only to an individual person or a specific group) :: pribadi, perseorangan
private {adj} (not accessible by the public) :: pribadi
private {adj} :: tertutup
private {n} (soldier) :: prajurit
private parts {n} (genitals or sex organs) SEE: genitalia ::
privet {interj} (hello) SEE: hello ::
privy {n} (lavatory or toilet) SEE: toilet ::
probability {n} (state of being probable; likelihood) :: kemungkinan, probabilitas
probably {adv} (in all likelihood) :: mungkin, kemungkinan
problem {n} (difficulty) :: masalah
procedure mask {n} (surgical mask) SEE: surgical mask ::
process {n} (series of events to produce a result) :: proses
procrastination {n} (act of postponing, delaying or putting off) :: penundaan
producer {n} (in economics) :: pembuat, penghasil
product {n} :: produk
profanity {n} (obscene, lewd or abusive language) :: bahasa kasar, bahasa kotor, makian, umpatan, kata-kata kotor {p}
profession {n} (occupation) :: profesi
program {n} (set of structured activities) :: program
program {n} (leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity) :: programa
program {n} (performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television) :: programa
program {n} (software application) :: program
programme {n} (programme) SEE: program ::
programming language {n} (code of reserved words and symbols) :: bahasa pemrograman
progressive {adj} (continuous) SEE: continuous ::
prohibited {adj} (forbidden) SEE: forbidden ::
project {n} (planned endeavor) :: proyek
projectile {n} (object intended to be or having been fired from a weapon) :: proyektil
prolactin {n} (hormone) :: laktogen
proletariat {n} (working class or lower class) :: proletariat
prolix {adj} (long) SEE: long ::
promethium {n} (chemical element) :: promethium
promise {v} (to commit to something) :: berjanji, menjanjikan
promoter {n} (One who promotes) :: madarchod
promotion {n} (advancement in position) :: kenaikan pangkat
promotion {n} (dissemination of positive information) :: promosi
prompt {adj} (quick) :: cepat
prompt {n} (a computer prompt) :: wantian, pesan
promptly {adv} (in a prompt manner) :: segera
prone {adj} (inclined, sloped) :: rentan, berisiko
pronoun {n} (type of noun) :: pronomina
pronounce {v} (to pronounce) SEE: say ::
pronunciation {n} (sound of a word) :: cara baca, pelafalan
pronunciation {n} (way in which words are pronounced) :: lafal, cara baca, ucapan, pengucapan
propelling pencil {n} (mechanical pencil) SEE: mechanical pencil ::
property {n} :: milik
prophet {n} (one who speaks by divine inspiration) :: nabi
proposal {n} (that which is proposed) :: proposal, lamaran, usul, usulan
propose {v} (to ask for one's hand in marriage) :: melamar, meminang
prose {n} (written language not intended as poetry) :: prosa
prostate {n} (prostate gland) :: prostat
prostate gland {n} (prostate) SEE: prostate ::
prostitute {n} (a person having sex for profit) :: pekerja seks komersial [literal meaning: "commercial sex worker"], PSK, lonte, pelacur
prostitute {n} (promiscuous person) SEE: whore ::
prostrate {v} (to lie flat or face-down) :: bersujud
protagonist {n} (main character) :: protagonis, tokoh utama, pemeran utama
protection {n} (process of keeping sthg safe) :: perlindungan
proteomics {n} (branch of molecular biology) :: proteomika
Protestantism {n} (faith) :: Protestantisme
proton {n} (positively charged nucleon) :: proton
prototype {n} (original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects) :: prototipe, purwarupa
protractor {n} (a circular or semicircular tool for measuring angles) :: busur derajat
proud {adj} (gratified, feeling honoured, feeling satisfied) :: bangga
proud {adj} (having a too high opinion of oneself; arrogant, supercilious) :: sombong
prove {v} (to demonstrate that something is true; to give proof for) :: membuktikan
prove {v} (to put to the test, to make trial of) :: menguji
Provence {prop} (region in France) :: Provence
proverb {n} (phrase expressing a basic truth) :: pribahasa
province {n} (a subdivision of government usually one step below the national level) :: propinsi, provinsi, wilayah
provocateur {n} (one who engages in provocative behavior) :: provokator
provocation {n} (act of provoking) :: provokasi
proximately {adv} (approximately) SEE: approximately ::
proximity {n} (closeness; the state of being near as in space, time, or relationship) :: kedekatan
proxy server {n} (hardware server) :: server proksi
prude {n} (A person who is or tries to be excessively proper) :: pemalu
Prussia {prop} (former German province) :: Prusia
psalm {n} (sacred song) :: mazmur
psychiatric hospital {n} (mental hospital) SEE: mental hospital ::
psychic {n} (a person who possesses, or appears to possess, extra-sensory abilities) :: cenayang
psycho {adj} ((colloquial or pejorative) Psychotic) :: tak waras
psychologist {n} (expert in the field of psychology) :: psikolog
psychology {n} (study of the human mind) :: psikologi
psychopathy {n} (personality disorder) :: psikopati
psychosis {n} (mental disorder) :: psikosis
ptomaine {n} (any of various amines formed by putrefactive bacteria) :: ptomaina
pub {n} (public house) :: pub, bar
pubic hair {n} (collectively) :: jembut [bad language], bulu kemaluan, rambut kemaluan
public {adj} (pertaining to people as a whole) :: umum
public {adj} (provided (by the government) for the community) :: umum
public {adj} (open to all members of a community) :: umum
public {adj} (publicly traded) :: terbuka
public {n} (people in general) :: khalayak
public domain {n} (realm of intellectual property) :: ranah umum
public domain {n} (attributive: not subject to any copyright or patent restrictions) :: ranah umum
public house {n} (pub) SEE: pub ::
public servant {n} (convict) SEE: convict ::
publisher {n} (One who publishes, especially books) :: penerbit
pudding {n} (any dessert) SEE: dessert ::
puddle {n} (a small pool of water) :: genangan air
puff {n} (small quantity of gas or smoke in the air) :: kepulan
puffer {n} (blowfish) SEE: blowfish ::
pufferfish {n} (blowfish) SEE: blowfish ::
puff pastry {n} (light, flaky pastry) :: keripik pastel
puke {n} (vomit) :: muntah
pull {v} (transitive: apply force to (something) so it comes towards one) :: menarik, tarik
pullet {n} (spineless person) SEE: chicken ::
pulley {n} (one of simple machines) :: katrol
pulse {n} (regular beat caused by the heart) :: nadi, pulsa
puma {n} (Puma concolor) SEE: cougar ::
pumice {n} (pumice) :: batu apung
pump {n} (device for moving liquid or gas) :: pompa
pumpkin {n} (plant) :: labu
punch {v} (to herd cattle) SEE: herd ::
punctual {adj} (prompt) :: tepat waktu
punctuation {n} (set of symbols) :: tanda baca
puncture {n} (hole, cut or tear) :: tusukan
punish {v} (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct) :: menghukum
punishment {n} (the act of punishing) :: hukuman
Punjabi {n} :: Punjabi
punk {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute ::
pupa {n} (insect) :: kepompong
puppet {n} (doll) SEE: doll ::
puppeteer {n} (person who uses a puppet) :: dalang
puppetry {n} (art of making and performing with puppets) :: pedalangan, seni wayang
purple {n} (colour) :: ungu
pursue {v} (to follow urgently) :: mengejar
pursue {v} (to aim for) :: mengejar
pursue {v} (to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)) :: mengikuti
pursuit {n} (act of pursuing) :: mengejar
pus {n} (fluid found in regions of infection) :: nanah
push {v} (to apply a force to something so that it moves away) :: dorong
push scooter {n} (a child's foot-operated vehicle) SEE: scooter ::
pussy {n} (slang: female genitalia) :: memek
pussy {adj} (containing pus) :: bernanah
pussy-cat {n} (affectionate term for a cat) :: kucing manis
put {v} :: meletakkan, menaruh
put away {v} (to kill someone) SEE: kill ::
putty {n} (a form of cement) :: dempul
puzzle {n} (crossword puzzle) SEE: crossword ::
Pyongyang {prop} (capital of North Korea) :: Pyongyang
pyramid {n} (ancient construction) :: piramida, piramid
pyroclastic flow {n} (pyroclastic flow) :: aliran piroklastik
pyroligneous acid {n} (dark liquid) :: cuka kayu
pyrotechnics {n} (firework) SEE: firework ::
Pythagoras {prop} (Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher) :: Pythagoras
qadi {n} (judge in Islam) :: kadi
qasida {n} (Arabic or Persian poem) :: kasidah
Qatar {prop} (a country in the Middle East) :: Qatar
qi {n} (chi) SEE: chi ::
qibla {n} (direction of praying) :: kiblat
quack {v} (to make a noise like a duck) :: kwek kwek
quack {n} (fraudulent or incompetent doctor of medicine) :: dukun
quack {n} :: [1] kwek-kwek, [2, 3] gadungan
quadrant {n} (region of the Cartesian plane) :: Kuadran {n}
quake {n} (earthquake) SEE: earthquake ::
Quakerism {n} (belief system of the Religious Society of Friends) :: Quakerisme
qualification {n} (act or process of qualifying) :: kualifikasi
quality {n} (level of excellence) :: kualitas
quality {n} :: kualitas
quality {adj} (being of good worth) :: berkualitas, berkualitas
quantity {n} (fundamental, generic term used when referring to the measurement) :: kuantitas, jumlah
quantity {n} :: kuantitas
quantum {n} (quantity) :: kuantitas
quantum {n} (indivisible unit of a given quantity) :: kuantum
quantum mechanics {n} (branch of physics) :: mekanika kuantum
quantum theory {n} (quantum mechanics) SEE: quantum mechanics ::
quarantine {n} (sanitary measure isolating infected people) :: karantina
quarantine {v} (to retain in obligatory isolation or separation as a sanitary prevention) :: mengarantina, mengarantinakan
quark {n} ((physics) In the Standard Model, an elementary subatomic particle which forms matter) :: kuark
quarter {n} (one of four equal parts) :: perempat
quarter {n} (period of three months) :: kuartal, triwulan, trimester
quarterly {adv} (once every quarter year) :: per kuartal
quartz {n} (mineral) :: kuarsa
quatrain {n} (a stanza of four lines) :: pantun
quay {n} (structure for loading and unloading vessels) :: dermaga
queen {n} (female monarch) :: ratu {f}, rani {f}
queen {n} (wife of a king) :: permaisuri {f}
queen {n} (chess piece) :: menteri, perdana menteri, wazir
queen {n} (playing card) :: ratu
queen {n} (slang: male homosexual) :: homo, hombre, banci
queen {n} (reproductive female animal in a hive) :: ratu
queen {n} (adult female cat) :: betina
queen bee {n} (reproductive female bee) :: lebah ratu
queen consort {n} (wife of a reigning king) :: permaisuri
Queen of Heaven {prop} (Virgin Mary) :: Ratu Surga
queer {adj} (slang: homosexual) :: homo, maho, hombreng
queer {n} (slang: homosexual) SEE: fag ::
quell {n} (transitive: to take the life of; to kill) SEE: kill ::
query {n} (computing: set of instructions passed to a database) :: kueri, permintaan
question {n} (talk; conversation; speech) SEE: talk ::
question {n} (sentence, phrase or word) :: pertanyaan, soal
questionary {n} (questionnaire) SEE: questionnaire ::
questioning {n} (interrogation) SEE: interrogation ::
question mark {n} (punctuation mark) :: tanda tanya
questionnaire {n} (form containing a list of questions) :: angket, kuesioner
queue {n} (line of people) :: antre, antrean
queue {n} (waiting list) :: antre, antrean
queue {v} (put oneself at the end of a queue) :: antre
Quezon City {prop} (city in Metro Manila, Philippines) :: Kota Quezon
quickly {adv} (rapidly, fast) :: dengan cepat
quickness {n} (dexterity) SEE: dexterity ::
quincunx {n} (coin) SEE: coin ::
quintal {n} (hundredweight) SEE: hundredweight ::
quirk {n} (idiosyncrasy) :: kekocakan
quirky {adj} (given to quirks or idiosyncrasies) :: kocak
quit {adj} :: keluar, berhenti, menghentikan
quiz {n} (competition in the answering of questions) :: kuis
quoll {n} (carnivorous marsupial of the genus Dasyurus) :: gumbem
quotation {n} (fragment of a human expression) :: kutipan
quote {n} (a quotation mark) :: tanda petik, tanda kutip
quote {v} (to refer to a statement that has been made by someone else) :: mengutip, nukil, menukil
Qur'an {prop} (the Islamic holy book) :: Al-Qur'an, Al Qur'an
rabbi {n} (Jewish scholar or teacher) :: rabi, rabbi
rabbit {n} (mammal) :: kelinci
rabbit fever {n} (tularemia) SEE: tularemia ::
raccoon {n} (nocturnal omnivore living in North America, Procyon lotor) :: rakun
raccoon dog {n} (Nyctereutes procyonoides) :: anjing rakun
race {n} :: lomba , pacuan , laju , ras
race {v} (to take part in a race) :: lomba, berpacu
race {v} (to move or drive at high speed) :: berpacu, melaju
racialism {n} (racism) SEE: racism ::
racism {n} (racial prejudice or discrimination) :: rasisme
racist {adj} (relating to racism) :: rasialis
racoon {n} (raccoon) SEE: raccoon ::
radian {n} (unit) :: radian
radiation {n} (shooting forth of anything from a point or surface) :: radiasi
radiation {n} (process of radiating waves or particles) :: radiasi
radiation {n} (transfer of energy via radiation) :: radiasi
radiation {n} (radioactive energy) :: radiasi
radical {adj} (pertaining to the basic or intrinsic nature of something) :: radikal
radical {adj} (favouring fundamental change) :: radikal
radical {adj} (linguistics: pertaining to the root of a word) :: radikal
radical {adj} (chemistry: involving free radicals) :: radikal
radical {n} (chemistry: group of atoms that take part in reactions as a single unit) :: radikal
radio {n} (technology) :: radio
radioactive waste {n} (type of waste) :: limbah radioaktif
radiole {n} (spine of a sea urchin) :: kait bulu
radiometer {n} (device that measures radiant energy) :: radiometer {m}
radio telescope {n} (astronomical device) :: teleskop radio
radish {n} (plant Raphanus sativus var. sativus) :: lobak
radius {n} (line segment) :: radius
radix {n} (biology: root) SEE: root ::
raft {n} (flat, floating structure) :: rakit
rail {n} (means of transportation) SEE: railway ::
rail {n} :: rel, rel kereta api
railing {n} (fence or barrier) :: pagar
railroad {n} (permanent road consisting of fixed metal rails) SEE: railway ::
railroad {n} (transportation system) SEE: railway ::
railway {n} (track, consisting of parallel rails) :: jalan kereta api
railway {n} (transport system using these rails) :: kereta api
railway {n} :: kereta api
rain {n} (condensed water from a cloud) :: hujan
rain {v} :: turun hujan
rainbow {n} (multicoloured arch in the sky) :: pelangi, bianglala
rainbow {n} (prismatic reflection) :: pelangi
raincoat {n} (waterproof coat) :: jas hujan
raindrop {n} (droplet of rainwater) :: titik hujan, tetes hujan
rainy season {n} (portion of the year when rainfall amounts are greatest) :: musim hujan
raisin {n} (dried grape) :: kismis
Rajab {prop} (month) :: Rajab
Ramadan {prop} (holy ninth month of Islamic lunar calendar) :: Ramadan
rambutan {n} (fruit) :: rambutan
rancid {adj} (rancid) SEE: offensive ::
random {adj} (all outcomes being unpredictable) :: acak
random number {n} (number allotted randomly using a suitable generator) :: angka acak
range {v} (to classify) SEE: classify ::
ransom {n} (money paid for the freeing of a hostage) :: tebusan
ransomware {n} (malware) :: perangkat pemeras
rape {n} (act of forcing sexual activity) :: pemerkosaan
rape {v} (force sexual intercourse) :: memerkosa
raping {n} (rape) SEE: rape ::
rare {adj} (very uncommon) :: jarang, langka
rascal {n} (cheeky person) :: bajingan [pejorative]
raspberry {n} (plant) :: frambosen
rat {n} (rodent) :: (mouse or rat) tikus
rate {n} (speed) SEE: speed ::
ratel {n} (Mellivora capensis) SEE: honey badger ::
rationalism {n} (philosophical theory) :: rasionalisme
rattan {n} (climbing palm) :: rotan
rattan {n} (material) :: rotan
raven {n} (bird) :: gagak besar
ravish {v} (rape) SEE: rape ::
raw {adj} (uncooked) :: mentah
raw {adj} (untreated) :: mentah
raw material {n} :: bahan mentah
ray {n} (beam of light or radiation) :: sinar
Raymond {prop} (male given name) :: Raimundus
razor {n} (shaving knife) :: pisau cukur
reaction {n} (action in response to an event) :: reaksi
reactor {n} (a device which uses atomic energy to produce heat) :: reaktor
read {v} (look at and interpret letters or other information) :: baca
read {v} (to consist of certain text) :: berbunyi
read {v} (of text, etc., to be interpreted or read in a particular way) :: dibaca
read {v} (be able to hear (in a radio communication)) :: mengerti
read {v} (make a study of) :: pelajari
read {v} :: membaca
reader {n} (any device that reads something) :: pembaca
reader {n} (lecturer) SEE: lecturer ::
read-only memory {n} (memory chip that stores values but doesn't allow updates) :: memori hanya baca
ready {n} (cash) SEE: cash ::
ready, aim, fire {interj} (sequence of commands) :: bersiap, bidik, tembak
ready, set, go {phrase} (on your mark, get set, go) SEE: on your mark, get set, go ::
ready, steady, go {phrase} (on your mark, get set, go) SEE: on your mark, get set, go ::
reality {n} (state of being actual or real) :: realitas, kenyataan
reality {n} (entirety of all that is real) :: realitas, kenyataan
reality show {n} (a reality television program) :: acara realitas
realization {n} (act of making real) :: realisasi
realm {n} (sphere or influence) :: alam
realm {n} (domain of an abstraction) :: ranah
realpolitik {n} (pragmatic international government policy) :: realpolitik
realtime {adj} (computer term) :: waktu nyata
reanimation {n} (act of reanimating) :: reanimasi
reaper {n} (one who reaps) :: pembabat
reap hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle ::
reaping hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle ::
reason {n} (that which causes: a cause) :: alasan, sebab
reason {n} (motive for an action or determination) :: alasan, motif
reason {n} (something reasonable) :: beralasan
reason {v} :: alasan, sebab, dasar
rebar {n} (steel reinforcing bar for concrete) :: baja tulangan beton
reboot {v} (To execute a computer's boot process and reload the operating system) :: menghidupkan ulang
rebuild {v} (to build again) :: membangun ulang
rebuke {v} (to criticise harshly; to reprove) :: menegur, mengganjar, bentur, berbenturan
recent {adj} (having happened a short while ago) :: baru saja
recess {n} (break, pause or vacation) :: reses
recipe {n} (instructions for making or preparing food dishes) :: resep
reciprocity {n} (the state or quality of being reciprocal) :: kesalingan
recite {v} (to recite) SEE: say ::
reckless {adj} (careless or heedless; headstrong or rash) :: sembrono
reckless {adj} (indifferent to danger or the consequences) :: gegabah
recklessness {n} (being reckless) :: kesembronoan
reclaim {v} (to tame or domesticate a wild animal) SEE: tame ::
reconciliation {n} (reestablishment of friendly relations) :: rekonsiliasi
reconnaissance {n} (act of gathering information) :: pengintaian, penyelidikan
record {n} (most extreme known value of some achievement) :: rekor
recover {v} (intransitive: to get better, regain health) :: sembuh, sembuh kembali
recreation {n} (activity that diverts, amuses or stimulates) :: rekreasi
recruit {n} (newly enlisted soldier) :: rekrut
recruit {n} (hired worker) :: rekrut
rectangle {n} (quadrilateral) :: persegi panjang
rector {n} (headmaster) :: rektor
rectorate {n} (office of a rector) :: rektorat
recumbent {n} (special type of bicycle) :: sepeda berbaring
recumbent bicycle {n} (recumbent) SEE: recumbent ::
recuperate {v} (recover, especially from an illness) SEE: recover ::
red {n} (colour) :: merah
red blood cell {n} (haemoglobin-carrying blood cell in vertebrates) :: eritrosit, sel darah merah
Red Crescent {prop} (branch of the Red Cross) :: Bulan Sabit Merah
Red Cross {prop} (Red Cross) :: Palang Merah
redden {v} (to become red) :: memerah
red envelope {n} (monetary gift) :: angpau [from Chinese]
red kite {n} (Milvus milvus) :: elang merah
red-light district {n} (area of prostitution) :: lokalisasi [lit. "localization"]
red pepper {n} (red colored pepper) :: paprika
red rail {n} (bird of extinct Mauritian species) :: mandar merah
Red Sea {prop} (sea between Africa and Arabia) :: Laut Merah
redshift {n} (change in wavelength) :: pergeseran merah
Red Square {prop} (Moscow square) :: Lapangan Merah
reducer {n} (reducing agent) SEE: reducing agent ::
reducing agent {n} (any substance that reduces, or donates electrons to, another) :: bahan pereduksi
reductant {n} (reducing agent) SEE: reducing agent ::
reduplication {n} (the act of, or an instance of, reduplication ) :: reduplikasi
reed {n} (grass-like plant) :: alang, alang-alang {p}
reef {n} (rocks at or near surface of the water) :: terumbu
reefer {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana ::
refer {v} (to direct the attention of) :: mengarahkan
reference {n} (measurement one can compare to) :: rujukan, acuan, referensi
referendum {n} (direct popular vote) :: referendum
refinery {n} (building used to produce refined products) :: kilang
reflection {n} (act of reflecting; the state of being reflected) :: pantulan
reflection {n} (property of a propagated wave) :: bayangan
reflection {n} (something that is reflected) :: cerminan
reflection {n} (careful thought or consideration) :: renungan
reflection {n} (an implied criticism) :: celaan
reflection {n} (computing: Process of determining the capabilities of an object at run-time) :: refleksi
refrigerate {v} (freeze) SEE: freeze ::
refrigerator {n} (appliance) :: koelkas, lemari es, lemari pendingin, peti es
refugee {n} (person seeking refuge from natural disaster) :: pengungsi
refusal {n} (the act of refusing) :: penolakan
refuse {n} (items or material that have been discarded) :: sampah
refuse {v} ((transitive) decline (request, demand)) :: menolak
refuse {v} ((intransitive) decline a request or demand) :: menolak
regency {n} (system of government) :: kabupaten
regent {n} (one who rules in place of the monarch) :: bupati, wali
regime {n} (mode of rule or management) :: rezim
regime {n} (form of government) :: rezim
regime {n} (period of rule) :: rezim
regiment {n} (army unit) :: resimen
region {n} (any considerable and connected part of a space or surface) :: wilayah
region {n} (an administrative subdivision) :: daerah
regret {v} (to feel sorry about anything) :: menyesal
regret {n} (instance of such an emotion) :: penyesalan
regular {adj} (having a constant pattern) :: beraturan
regulate {v} (control) SEE: control ::
reindeer {n} (Rangifer tarandus) :: rusa kutub
reinforcement {n} (in plural: additional troops or materiel sent to support a military action) :: bala bantuan
Rejang {n} (people) :: orang Rejang
Rejang {prop} (language) :: Rejang, bahasa Rejang [language], suku Rejang [ethnic group]
Rejangese {adj} :: orang Rejang
reject {v} (refuse to accept) :: menolak
rejection {n} (the act of rejecting) :: penolakan
relational {adj} (relative) SEE: relative ::
relationship {n} (connection or association) :: relasi, hubungan
relative {adj} (conditional; depending on something else) :: relatif, nisbi, bertalian
relative {n} (someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption) :: kerabat
relaxed {adj} (having an easy-going mood) :: santai
reliable {adj} :: reliabel
relief {n} (type of artwork) :: relief
religion {n} (system of beliefs dealing with soul, deity and/or life after death) :: agama, din
religious {adj} (concerning religion) :: keagamaan
religious {adj} (committed to the practice of religion) :: agamis
reluctant {adj} (not wanting to take some action) :: enggan
rely on {v} (to be confident in) :: mengandalkan
remember {v} (to recall from one's memory) :: ingat
remember {v} :: ingat
remit {v} (to postpone) SEE: postpone ::
remote {adj} (at a distance) :: jarak jauh, remote
remote control {n} (device used to operate an appliance or mechanical toy from a short distance away) :: pengendali jarak jauh
remove {v} (to remove) SEE: delete ::
remuneration {n} (something given in exchange for goods or services rendered) :: bayaran
ren {n} (a kidney) SEE: kidney ::
renaissance {n} (Renaissance) SEE: Renaissance ::
Renaissance {prop} (14th-century revival) :: Renaisans
renowned {adj} (famous) :: masyur, terkenal
reoffender {n} (repeat offender) SEE: repeat offender ::
repackage {v} (to package again) :: kemas ulang
repeal {v} (to cancel) :: membatalkan
repeat {v} (do or say again) :: mengulang
repeat offender {n} (repeat offender, see also: recidivist) :: residivis {c}, bramacorah {c}, penjahat kambuhan {c}
replacement {n} (a person or thing that takes the place of another; a substitute) :: pengganti
report {v} :: memberi laporan, melaporkan
report {n} (information describing events) :: laporan
reprove {v} (to convey one's disapproval of (something)) :: mencela
reptile {n} (a cold-blooded vertebrate) :: reptil
republic {n} (a type of state) :: republik
republic {n} (one of the kinds of parts constituting Russia) :: republik
republican {adj} (favoring a republic as form of government, favoring republicanism) :: republiken, republikan
republican {n} (someone who favors a republic) :: republiken
Republican {adj} (republican) SEE: republican ::
republicanism {n} (republicanism as a form of government) :: republikanisme
Republic of China {prop} (state in East Asia) :: Republik Tiongkok
Republic of India {prop} (official name of India) :: Republik India
Republic of Indonesia {prop} (official name of Indonesia) :: Republik Indonesia
Republic of Korea {prop} (country) :: Republik Korea
Republic of Malta {prop} (official name of Malta) :: Republik Malta
Republic of North Macedonia {prop} (Republic of North Macedonia, see also: North Macedonia) :: Republik Makedonia Utara
Republic of Poland {prop} (official name of Poland) :: Republik Polandia
Republic of Singapore {prop} (official name of Singapore) :: Republik Singapura
Republic of South Africa {prop} (official name of South Africa) :: Republik Afrika Selatan
Republic of Turkey {prop} (official name of the country of Turkey) :: Republik Turki
request {n} (act of requesting) :: minta
requiem {n} (mass to honor and remember a dead person) :: rekuiem
require {v} (ask) SEE: ask ::
research {n} (inquiry or examination) :: penelitian
resemble {v} (compare) SEE: compare ::
resent {v} (to feel resentment) :: dendam, iri
resentful {adj} :: muak
reserve {v} (to reserve) SEE: hold ::
reserve bank {n} (reserve bank as a central bank) SEE: central bank ::
reside {v} (to dwell permanently or for a considerable time) :: tinggal, menetap
resistance {n} (act of resisting) :: penentangan
resistance {n} (force that tends to oppose motion) :: berlawanan arus
resistance {n} (shortened form of electrical resistance) :: resistansi, resistansi, resistansi, resistansi
resistance {n} (underground organization struggling for liberation) :: kelompok pemberontak
resolution {n} (statement of intent) :: resolusi
resourceful {adj} (capable or clever; able to put available resources to efficient or ingenious use) :: banyak akal
respiratory {adj} (relating to respiration; breathing) :: pernapasan
responsibility {n} (the state of being responsible) :: tanggung jawab
responsibility {n} (a duty, obligation or liability for which someone is responsible) :: tanggung jawab
responsible {adj} (answerable for an act performed or for its consequences) :: bertanggung jawab
responsible {adj} (involving a degree of personal accountability) :: bertanggung jawab
rest {v} (intransitive: take repose) :: beristirahat
restaurant {n} (an eating establishment in which diners are served food) :: restoran, rumah makan
restrictive {adj} (confining; limiting) :: ketat
result {n} (that which results) :: hasil, perolehan, akibat
result {n} (fruit, beneficial or tangible effect) :: buah, hasil
resume {v} (start something again that has been stopped or paused) :: melanjutkan
retaliation {n} (act of responding violently to an act of harm or perceived injustice) :: pembalasan
reticulum {n} (the second stomach of a ruminant) :: retikulum
retina {n} (thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball) :: retina
retinoic acid {n} (derivative of vitamin A) :: asam retinoat
retreat {n} (act of pulling back or withdrawing) :: mundur
retreat {n} (period of meditation, prayer, or study) :: retret, khalwat
retreat {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet ::
retreat {v} (retreat) SEE: withdraw ::
return {n} (answer) SEE: answer ::
revelation {n} (manifestation of divine truth) :: wahyu
Revelation {prop} (book of Bible) :: Wahyu
revenge {n} (retaliatory action) :: balas dendam, pembalasan
reverse dowry {n} (bride price) SEE: bride price ::
reverse engineering {n} (analyzing the construction and operation of a product in order to manufacture a similar one) :: rekayasa balik, rekayasa mundur
review {n} (account intended as a critical evaluation of a text or a piece of work) :: resensi
Revised Romanization of Korean {prop} (Romanization standard for Korean) :: Alihaksara Korea yang Disempurnakan
revision {n} (act of revising) :: revisi
revision {n} (changed edition) :: revisi
revolt {v} (to rebel) :: berbalik
revolt {n} (act of revolting) :: pemberontakan
revolution {n} (political upheaval) :: revolusi
revolver {n} (a handgun with revolving chambers) :: repolper, pistol
reward {n} (something of value given in return for an act) :: imbalan, hadiah
reward {v} (give a reward to) :: menghadiahkan
rewrite {v} :: menulis ulang
rheum {n} (nose discharge) :: selesma
rheum {n} (illness) :: pilek
rheumatology {n} (branch of medicine) :: rematologi
Rhine {prop} (river that flows through Europe) :: Rhein
rhinencephalon {n} (smell-brain) SEE: smell-brain ::
rhinoceros {n} (herbivorous pachyderm with horn(s)) :: badak
rhizome {n} (horizontal underground stem of some plants) :: rimpang
rhizosphere {n} (soil region influenced by plant roots) :: rizosfer
rhombus {n} (A parallelogram having all sides of equal length) :: belah ketupat
rhythm {n} (variation of strong and weak elements of sounds over time) :: ritme
rial {n} (currency in Middle East) :: rial
ribbit {n} (the sound made by a frog or toad) SEE: croak ::
ribbit {v} (make the sound of a frog or toad) SEE: croak ::
ribbit {interj} :: kuak kuak
ribbon {n} (long, narrow strip of material) :: pita
ribbon {n} (inked ribbon) :: pita, ban
rice {n} (plants) :: padi
rice {n} (seeds used as food) :: (raw seed) beras, (cooked) nasi
rice cooker {n} (kitchen appliance designed to cook rice) :: penanak nasi, pengukus nasi
ricefield {n} (field where rice is grown) SEE: paddy ::
rice paddy {n} (field immersed in water dedicated for the cultivation of rice) SEE: paddy ::
rice vinegar {n} (a type of vinegar) :: cuka beras
rich {adj} (having wealth) :: kaya
rickshaw {n} (two-wheeled carriage) :: angkong, langcia, langca, becak
ride {v} (to transport oneself by sitting on and directing a horse, bicycle etc.) :: naik, menaiki , mengendarai , menunggang
rider {n} (robber) SEE: robber ::
rifle {n} (firearm with a rifled barrel) :: senapan
right {adj} (straight, not bent) :: lurus
right {adj} (geometry: incorporating a right angle between edges, faces, axes, etc.) :: benar, betul
right {adj} (of direction, opposite of left) :: kanan
right {adj} (politics: conservative) :: kanan
right {n} (legal or moral entitlement) :: hak
right {n} (right, not left, side) :: sayap kanan
right {n} (right-wing politicians and parties) :: sayap kanan
right-handed {n} (of one who uses their right hand in preference to, or more skillfully than their left.) :: bukan kidal
ring {n} (round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger) :: cincin
ring {n} (group of people (for illicit purposes)) :: komplotan
ring {n} :: cincin
ring {n} (telephone call) :: dering
ring {v} :: bel berbunyi, membunyikan bel
ring {n} (burner (e.g. of a stove)) SEE: burner ::
ring down the curtain {v} (stop) SEE: stop ::
ring finger {n} (finger between the middle finger and little finger) :: jari manis
ringtone {n} (sound made by a telephone when ringing) :: nada dering
ring up the curtain {v} (start) SEE: start ::
rip {v} (to fart) SEE: fart ::
rip {n} (tear) SEE: tear ::
rise {v} :: naik, terbit, bangkit
rite {n} (ritual) :: upacara, ritus
rival {n} (competitor with the same objective) :: lawan, penentang, musun
river {n} (large stream which drains a landmass) :: sungai
river horse {n} (hippopotamus) SEE: hippopotamus ::
Riyadh {prop} (capital of Saudi Arabia) :: Riyadh
röntgen {n} (unit of exposure to ionizing radiation) :: rontgen
roach {n} (US: cockroach) SEE: cockroach ::
road {n} (a way for travel) :: jalan
roadside bomb {n} (explosive device) :: bom pinggir jalan
roar {v} (of animals, to make a loud deep noise) :: mengaum
roast beef {n} (Beef cooked by roasting) :: sapi panggang
roast pork {n} (Pork cooked by roasting) :: babi panggang
robber {n} (one who robs) :: perampok, begal
robot {n} (intelligent mechanical being) :: robot
robot {n} (traffic light) SEE: traffic light ::
rock {n} (natural mineral aggregate) :: bebatuan
rocket {n} (rocket engine) :: roket
rocking chair {n} (chair with a curved base which can be gently rocked) :: kursi goyang
rod {n} (slang: pistol) SEE: pistol ::
rodent {n} (mammal of the order Rodentia) :: pengerat
rogue {n} (a scoundrel, rascal or unprincipled, deceitful, and unreliable person) :: bajingan
role {n} (the expected behavior of an individual in a society) :: peranan
role {n} (the function or position of something) :: peran, tugas
roller skate {n} (a boot having small wheels) :: sepatu roda
rolling stone {n} (womanizer) SEE: womanizer ::
Roma {prop} (the Romani people) :: Rom
Roman {adj} (of or from Rome) :: Romawi
Roman Catholic Church {prop} (Catholic Church) :: Gereja Katolik Roma
Roman Empire {prop} (ancient Latin empire) :: Kekaisaran Romawi
Romani {n} (nomadic people) SEE: Roma ::
Romania {prop} (South-Eastern European country) :: Rumania
Romanian {n} (official language of Romania) :: bahasa Rumania
Romanian Orthodox Church {prop} (one of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches) :: Gereja Ortodoks Romania
Rome {prop} (city) :: Roma
Rome wasn't built in a day {proverb} (it takes a long time to create something complicated or impressive) :: Roma tidak dibangun dalam sehari
roof {n} (the cover at the top of a building) :: atap
roof {n} (the upper part of a cavity) :: atap
rook {n} (chesspiece) :: benteng
rookie {adj} (amateur) SEE: amateur ::
room {n} (space) :: ruang
room {n} (division in a building) :: ruang, kamar
rooster {n} (flower) SEE: violet ::
rooster {n} (male chicken; male gallinaceous bird) :: jago,ayam jantan, ayam jago
root {n} (part of a plant) :: akar
root {n} (arithmetic: square root) SEE: square root ::
root beer {n} (beverage with sarsaparilla root) :: rutbir
rose {n} (shrub) :: mawar
rose {n} (flower) :: bunga mawar
rose {n} (colour) :: merah muda
roselle {n} (Hibiscus sabdariffa) :: rosela, rosella
rosemary {n} (shrub) :: rosemary
Rosetta Stone {prop} (large inscribed stone) :: Batu Rosetta
rosin {n} (solid form of resin) :: gondorukem
roster {n} (schedule) SEE: schedule ::
rostrum {n} (zoology: beak) SEE: beak ::
rotation {n} (act of turning around a centre) :: putaran, rotasi
roti {n} (unleavened flatbread) :: roti
roti canai {n} (Indian-influenced flatbread) :: roti canai
rotten {adj} (decayed, gone bad) :: busuk
rotula {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap ::
rough {adj} (not smooth) :: kasar
rough {adj} (crude, unrefined) :: kasar
roughly {adv} (approximately) SEE: approximately ::
roulette {n} (game of chance) :: rolet
round {adj} (circular or cylindrical) :: bundar
round {adj} (spherical) :: bulat
round {n} (segment of a sport event) :: babak, ronde
Round Table {prop} (King Arthur's table) :: Meja Bundar
router {n} (device that connects local area networks to form a larger internet) :: penghala
royal {adj} (of or relating to a monarch or their family) :: diraja
royal {n} (old English gold coin) SEE: rial ::
royal family {n} (family of the ruling sovereign of a country or state) :: keluarga kerajaan
royal poinciana {n} (flamboyant) SEE: flamboyant ::
royalty {n} (payment for exploiting mineral rights) :: royalti
royalty {n} (payment made to owner of intellectual property) :: royalti
Roy G. Biv {prop} (mnemonic) :: mejikuhibiniu
RSS feed {n} :: pasokan RSS, umpan RSS
rub {v} (to move one object while maintaining contact with another object over some area) :: gosok
rub {v} (to rub something against (a second thing)) :: gosok
rub {v} (to be rubbed against something) :: gosok
rub {v} (to scour; to burnish; to polish; to brighten; to cleanse) :: gosok
rubber {n} (eraser) SEE: eraser ::
rubber band {n} (elastic band) SEE: elastic band ::
rubberneck {n} (tourist) SEE: tourist ::
rubbish {n} (garbage) SEE: garbage ::
rubbish bin {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can ::
ruble {n} (Russian monetary unit) :: rubel
rubric {n} (heading in a book highlighted in red) :: rubrik
rubric {n} (established rule or custom, a guideline) :: rubrik
rubric {n} (printed set of scoring criteria) :: rubrik
ruby {n} (5½-point type) SEE: agate ::
ruff {v} (play a trump card) SEE: trump ::
rule {n} (straight-edge) SEE: ruler ::
rule of law {n} (the doctrine that no individual is above the law) :: supremasi hukum
rule out {v} (to make something impossible) :: menggugurkan
ruler {n} (measuring or drawing device) :: penggaris, mistar
ruler {n} (person who rules or governs) :: penguasa
ruler {n} :: pembaris
rumpled {adj} (creased, ruffled, dishevelled) :: kumal
run {v} (to move quickly on two feet) :: lari, berlari, menjalankan
run {v} (to be in charge of) :: menjalankan
run {v} (to flow) :: mengalir
run {v} (to make a machine operate) :: menjalankan
run {v} (to execute or carry out a plan, procedure or program) :: menjalankan
runestone {n} (stone with a runic inscription) :: batu Rune
runner {n} (deserter) SEE: deserter ::
run someone ragged {v} (to exhaust) SEE: exhaust ::
runway {n} ((aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from) :: landas pacu
rupee {n} (monetary currency) :: rupee
rupture {n} (break in tissue) :: ruptur
rural {adj} (pertaining to non-urban areas) :: pedesaan
Rus {prop} (people) :: Rus
Rus {prop} (medieval East Slavic state) :: Rus
Russia {prop} (country in Asia and Europe) :: Rusia
Russian {adj} (of or pertaining to Russia) :: Rusia
Russian {n} (person from Russia) :: orang Rusia
Russian {n} (Russian (language)) :: bahasa Rusia, Rusia
Russian Empire {prop} (state) :: Kekaisaran Rusia
Russian Federation {prop} (alternative formal name of Russia) :: Federasi Rusia
Russian Orthodox Church {prop} (one of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches) :: Gereja Ortodoks Rusia
rust {n} (result of oxidation) :: karat
rye {n} (the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food) :: gandum hitam
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Poland) SEE: Poland ::
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (republic) SEE: republic ::
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (commonwealth) SEE: commonwealth ::
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Republic of Poland) SEE: Republic of Poland ::
sabotage {n} (deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction) :: sabotase
sack {n} (bag for commodities or items) :: karung
sacrament {n} (sacred act or ceremony) :: sakramen
sacrilege {n} (desecration, profanation, misuse or violation of something sacred) :: sakrilegi
sacristy {n} (room in a church) :: sakristi
sad {adj} (feeling sorrow) :: sedih
sad {adj} :: sendu, sedih
sad {adj} (dialect: soggy) SEE: soggy ::
Saïda {prop} (port city in Lebanon) SEE: Sidon ::
sadden {v} (make sad or unhappy) :: memilukan
sadism {n} (psychology: the enjoyment of inflicting pain or humiliation) :: sadisme
sadly {adv} (unfortunately) SEE: unfortunately ::
sadness {n} (state/emotion) :: kesedihan
sad to say {adv} (unfortunately) SEE: unfortunately ::
safe {adj} :: aman, selamat
safe {n} (box in which valuables can be locked for safekeeping) :: brankas
safety {n} (condition or feeling of being safe) :: keselamatan, keamanan
safety pin {n} (pin in the form of a clasp) :: peniti
safflower {n} (plant) :: kesumba
saffron {n} (spice) :: kuma-kuma
sago {n} (any of the palms from which sago is extracted) :: sagu
Sahara {prop} (desert) :: Gurun Sahara
sail {n} (a piece of fabric attached to a boat) :: layar
sail {n} :: layar
sailing ship {n} (type of ship) :: kapal layar
sailor {n} (worker on a ship, seaman, seawoman) :: pelayar, pelaut, kelasi
saint {n} (person proclaimed as saint) :: santo {m}, santa {f}
Saint Nicholas {prop} (Santa Claus) SEE: Santa Claus ::
Saint Petersburg {prop} (city in Russia) :: St. Petersburg
sake {n} (Japanese rice wine) :: sake
sakura {n} (cherry) SEE: cherry ::
sakura {n} (Japanese cherry tree) :: sakura
sakura {n} (blossom of the Japanese cherry tree, see also: cherry blossom) :: sakura
salaam {interj} (a Muslim greeting) :: salam
salaam alaikum {interj} (peace be upon you [Muslim greeting]) :: assalamu alaikum, assalamualaikum
salad {n} (food) :: salad
salak {n} (salak fruit) :: salak
salamander {n} (amphibian) :: salamander
salami {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
salary {n} (fixed amount of money paid on monthly or annual basis) :: gaji
salat {n} (Islamic prayer) :: salat, solat
saliva {n} (liquid secreted into the mouth) :: air ludah, air liur, ludah, liur
sally {n} (willow) SEE: willow ::
salmon {n} :: salmon
salon {n} (beauty salon) :: salon
salt {adj} :: asin
salt {n} (sodium chloride) :: garam
salt {n} (compound of an acid and a base) :: garam
salt {n} :: garam
salty {adj} (tasting of salt) :: asin
salty {adj} (containing salt) :: asin
salvation {n} (the process of being saved (religion)) :: keselamatan
salve {n} (ointment, cream or balm) :: salep, balsem
same {adj} (not different as regards self; identical) :: sama
same {adj} (similar, alike) :: serupa
samlaw {n} (pedicab) SEE: pedicab ::
samovar {n} (metal urn with a spigot, for boiling water for making tea) :: samovar
sampan {n} (Chinese boat) :: sampan
Samson {prop} (Israelite judge) :: Simson
samurai {n} (feudal Japanese warrior) :: samurai
-san {suffix} (Mrs) SEE: Mrs ::
-san {suffix} (Miss) SEE: Miss ::
sanction {n} (penalty, coercive measure) :: sanksi
sanction {v} :: sanksi
sand {n} (finely ground rock) :: pasir
sandal {n} (sandalwood) SEE: sandalwood ::
sandalwood {n} (any of various tropical trees of the genus Santalum) :: cendana
sandalwood {n} (the aromatic heartwood of the trees of the genus Santalum) :: cendana
sandbox {n} (box with sand for children) :: bak pasir
sandbox {n} (computing: isolated program execution area) :: bak pasir
sandhi {n} (phonological process) :: sandi
sandpaper {n} (paper coated with abrasive material) :: ampelas
sandstorm {n} (strong wind carrying clouds of sand) :: badai pasir
sandwich {n} (snack consisting of two slices of bread) :: roti lapis, sandwich
sane {adj} (mentally healthy) :: waras
sanity {n} (the condition of being sane) :: kewarasan
sanity {n} :: kewarasan
sans {prep} (without) SEE: without ::
Sanskrit {n} (language) :: bahasa Sanskerta
Santa {prop} (Santa Claus) SEE: Santa Claus ::
Santa Claus {prop} (fictional figure) :: Sinterklas
santol {n} (fruit) :: kecapi
sapan {n} (Caesalpinia sappan) :: sepang, secang
sapling {n} (young tree) :: bibit
sapodilla {n} (fruit) :: sawo manila
sapphire {n} (gem) :: batu nilam, safir
sardine {n} (fish) :: sarden
sarong {n} (garment made of printed cloth wrapped about the waist) :: sarung
sashimi {n} (dish of slices of raw fish or meat) :: sashimi
Satan {prop} (the Devil) :: Setan
Satanism {n} (devil worship) :: setanisme
Satanism {n} (a religion founded by Anton Szandor LaVey) :: setanisme
satay {n} (dish) :: sate
satellite {n} (man-made apparatus designed to be placed in orbit around a celestial body) :: satelit
satisfied {adj} (in a state of satisfaction) :: puas
Saturday {n} (day of the week) :: hari sabtu
Saturn {prop} (planet) :: Saturnus, Zohal
Saturn {prop} (god) :: Saturnus
sauce {n} (liquid condiment) :: saus
saucepan {n} (deep cooking vessel) :: panci
saucer {n} (small dish) :: alas cangkir
Saudi {prop} (Saudi Arabia) SEE: Saudi Arabia ::
Saudi Arabia {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: Arab Saudi
sausage {n} (a food made of minced meat packed into a tubular casing) :: sosis
savage {adj} (barbaric, not civilized) :: biadab
save {v} (to help someone to survive, or rescue someone) :: selamatkan
save {v} (theology: to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation) :: selamatkan
save {v} (to store for future use) :: simpan
save {v} (computing: to write a file to a storage medium) :: simpan, rekam
save {v} (to accumulate money) :: menghemat
save {v} :: menyelamatkan , simpan
savory {adj} (salty or non-sweet) :: gurih
savour {v} (to appreciate, enjoy or relish something) :: menikmati
saw {n} (tool) :: gergaji
saw {n} (saying or proverb) :: amsal, peri bahasa, petitih
sawm {n} (Islamic fasting) :: puasa, saum
saxophone {n} (a musical instrument of the woodwind family) :: saksofon
say {v} (to pronounce) :: berkata, bicara
say {v} :: berkata , mengatakan , menyebutkan , bertutur
saying {n} (proverb or maxim) :: pepatah
sayonara {interj} (goodbye, adieu) SEE: farewell ::
sayonara {interj} (goodbye, in reference to Japan (transliterations and different spellings only)) :: sayonara
scab {n} (scabies) SEE: scabies ::
scabies {n} (an infestation of parasitic mites, Sarcoptes scabiei) :: kudis
scale {n} (ladder) SEE: ladder ::
scallion {n} (Allium fistulosum) SEE: spring onion ::
scaly anteater {n} (pangolin) SEE: pangolin ::
scam {n} (fraudulent deal) :: scam
scan {v} (create a digital copy of an image using a scanner) :: memindai
scan {n} (instance of scanning) :: pemindaian
scandal {n} (incident that brings disgrace) :: skandal
scanner {n} (device which scans documents) :: pemindai
scanty {adj} (sparing, niggardly) SEE: niggardly ::
scapegoat {n} (someone punished for someone else's error(s)) :: kambing hitam
scapula {n} (large flat bone) SEE: shoulder blade ::
scar {n} (cliff) SEE: cliff ::
scarce {adj} :: langka
scarecrow {n} (an effigy made to scare the birds away) :: orang-orangan, penakut burung, orang-orangan sawah
scarf {n} (long garment worn around the neck) :: syal
scarlet {n} (colour) :: merah tua
scary {adj} (causing, or able to cause, fright) :: menakutkan
scenario {n} (outline of the plot of a dramatic or literary work) :: skenario
scenario {n} (screenplay or an outline or treatment thereof) :: skenario
scenario {n} (outline or model of an expected or supposed sequence of events) :: skenario
schedule {n} (a procedural plan, usually but not necessarily tabular in nature, indicating a sequence of operations and the planned times at which those operations are to occur) :: jadwal
schedule {v} (to create a schedule) :: menjadwalkan
schedule {v} (to plan an activity at a specific date or time) :: menjadwalkan
Scheherazade {prop} (female given name) :: Scheherezade, Sheherazade, Shahrazad
schizoid {adj} (characterized by social withdrawal and emotional coldness or flattened affectivity) :: skizoid
schizoid personality disorder {n} (personality disorder) :: kelainan kepribadian skizoid
schizophrenia {n} (mental disorder) :: skizofrenia
scholarship {n} (study allowance) :: beasiswa
scholasticism {n} (school of philosophy) :: skolastisisme
school {n} (a group of fish) :: kawanan
school {n} (an institution dedicated to teaching and learning) :: sekolah
school {n} (an institution dedicated to teaching and learning before college or university) :: sekolah
school {n} (college or university) :: universitas
school {n} (a department/institute at a college or university) :: fakultas
schoolie {n} (schoolteacher) SEE: teacher ::
schoolteacher {n} (schoolteacher) SEE: teacher ::
schooner {n} (sailing ship) :: sekunar
schwa {n} (indeterminate central vowel) :: pepet
science {n} (collective discipline of learning acquired through the scientific method) :: ilmu
science {n} :: alam
scientific {adj} (of or having to do with science) :: ilmiah
scientist {n} (one whose activities make use of the scientific method) :: ilmuwan
scissors {n} (tool used for cutting) :: gunting
scoff {n} (derision; ridicule; mockery) :: sindiran
scoff {v} (to jeer; laugh at with contempt and derision) :: menyindir
scooter {n} (type of small two-wheeled vehicle, see also: motorscooter) :: skuter
-scope {suffix} (suffix to name viewing instruments) :: -skop
score {v} (to score) SEE: strike ::
scores {pron} (many) SEE: many ::
scorpion {n} (any of various arachnids of the order Scorpiones) :: kalajengking
Scotch tape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
Scotland {prop} (country in northwest Europe to the north of England) :: Skotlandia
scoundrel {n} (villain) :: bajingan, bangsat
scourge {v} (to strike with a scourge) :: mencambuki
scouting {n} :: kepanduan
scratch {v} (to rub the skin with rough material) :: garuk
screen {n} (viewing area of electronic output device) :: layar
screen {v} (film, television: to present publicly) :: menayangkan
screencap {n} (screenshot) SEE: screenshot ::
screen printing {n} (printing method) :: cetak saring
screenshot {n} (image of computer screen output) :: cuplikan layar
screw {n} (fastener) :: mur
screw {n} (prison guard) :: sipir
screwdriver {n} (tool) :: obeng
screw pine {n} (Pandanus spp.) :: pandan
scriptorium {n} (room set aside for the copying, writing, or illuminating of manuscripts) :: skriptorium
Scripture {prop} (Bible) SEE: Bible ::
scroll {n} (roll of paper or parchment) :: gulungan
scrotum {n} (the bag of the skin and muscle that contains the testicles) :: kantong pelir, skrotum
scrub {n} (cancellation) SEE: cancellation ::
sculptor {n} (a person who sculpts) :: pemahat
sculpture {n} (art of sculpting) :: seni pahat
sculpture {n} (work of art created by sculpting) :: pahatan
scumbag {n} (condom) SEE: condom ::
scumbag {n} (despicable person) :: bajingan
sea {n} (body of water) :: laut
seafarer {n} (sailor) SEE: sailor ::
seagrass {n} (grasslike marine plants) :: lamun
sea horse {n} (fish) :: kuda laut
seal {n} (pinniped) :: anjing laut
seal {n} (design or insignia associated with organization or official role) :: lambang
seal {n} (something which will be visibly damaged when a covering or container is opened) :: segel
seal {n} (something designed to prevent leaking) :: tutup
seal {n} (tight closure) :: segel
seal {n} (chakra) SEE: chakra ::
sea legs {n} (crab stick) SEE: crab stick ::
seaman {n} (mariner or sailor) SEE: sailor ::
sea monster {n} (large, aggressive creature in the sea) :: monster laut
Sea of Japan {prop} (the sea between Japan and the rest of Asia) :: Laut Jepang
search {v} (to look throughout (a place) for something) :: mencari
search engine {n} (application that searches for data) :: mesin pencari, mesin penelusur
sea salt {n} (salt prepared by evaporating sea water) :: garam, garam laut
seashell {n} (shell) :: kerang laut, lokan
season {n} (quarter of a year) :: musim
season {n} (part of year with something special) :: musim
season {n} (a group of episodes) :: musim tayang
season {v} (to flavour food) :: membumbui
seasoning {n} (cooking ingredient) :: bumbu
sea turtle {n} (any turtle that inhabits oceans) :: penyu
sea urchin {n} (any of many marine echinoderms of the class Echinoidea) :: bulu babi, landak laut
seaweed {n} (marine plants and algae) :: rumput laut
second {adj} (second (numeral), see also: 2nd) :: kedua
second {adj} (that comes after the first) :: kedua
second {n} (one-sixtieth of a minute; SI unit of time) :: detik, sekon
second {n} (unit of angular measure) :: detik
secondary {adj} (succeeding first) :: sekunder
secondary school {n} (school) :: sekolah menengah, sekolah lanjutan
second hand {n} (the hand or pointer that shows the number of seconds that have passed) :: jarum detik
second hand {adj} (secondhand) SEE: secondhand ::
secondhand {adj} (not new; previously owned and used by another) :: bekas
second last {adj} (penultimate) SEE: penultimate ::
second to last {adj} (penultimate) SEE: penultimate ::
secrecy {n} (concealment) :: kerahasiaan
secret {adj} (being or kept hidden.) :: rahasia
secretary {n} (person keeping records and handling clerical work) :: sekretaris
secretary {n} :: sekretaris
Secretary General {n} (chief administrator of an international body) :: sekretaris jenderal
sect {n} (religious movement) :: sekte
section {n} (part, piece or subdivision of anything) :: seksi
section {n} (surgery: incision or the act of making an incision) :: seksi
section {n} (science: thin slice of material) :: seksi
section {n} ((military) A group of 10-15 soldiers lead by a non-commissioned officer and forming part of a platoon) :: seksi
sector {n} (a field of economic activity) :: sektor
secular {adj} (not specifically religious) :: sekuler
secular {adj} (temporal) :: sekuler
secular {adj} (not bound by the vows of a monastic order) :: sekulir
secular {n} (A secular ecclesiastic, or one not bound by monastic rules) :: sekulir
secularism {n} (neutrality towards all religions) :: sekularisme, paham sekuler
secure {v} (To make secure) :: mengamankan
security {n} (condition of not being threatened) :: keselamatan, keamanan
security {n} :: [1] keamanan, [3???] sekuritas, [4] jaminan
Security Council {prop} (UN Security Council) SEE: UN Security Council ::
sedative {n} (an agent or drug that sedates) :: obat penenang
sedentary {adj} (not moving, not migratory) :: sambil duduk
sedimentary rock {n} (one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth) :: batuan sedimen, batuan endapan
see {v} (perceive with the eyes) :: melihat, menyaksikan, menonton, memandang
seed {n} (fertilized grain) :: biji
seedling {n} (young plant grown from seed) :: benih
seedpod {n} (pouch-like form on a plant) SEE: pod ::
seek {v} (to try to find) :: mencari, mencari-cari
seel {v} (To blind) SEE: blind ::
see off {v} (to defeat) SEE: defeat ::
see-through {adj} (transparent) SEE: transparent ::
see you later {phrase} (goodbye) :: sampai (ber)jumpa (lagi), sampai nanti
see you soon {interj} (goodbye) :: sampai jumpa, sampai jumpa lagi
seismology {n} (the study of the vibration of the Earth's interior) :: seismologi
seiyuu {n} (voice actor) SEE: voice actor ::
sejunct {adj} (separate) SEE: separate ::
seldom {adv} (infrequently, rarely) :: jarang
select {adj} (privileged, specially selected) :: tertentu
select {adj} (of high quality; top-notch) :: pilihan
self- {prefix} (of, by, in or with oneself or itself) :: swa-
self-centered {adj} (egotistically obsessed with oneself) :: egosentris
selfie {n} (photographic self-portrait) :: swafoto, foto narsisis
selfie {v} (to take a selfie) :: berswafoto
selfie stick {n} (extendable arm to hold a camera) :: tongsis [tongkat narsis], tongkat narsis
selfish {adj} (holding one's self-interest as the standard for decision making) :: egoistis
selfish {adj} (regard for oneself above others' well-being) :: egoistis
self-service {n} (the practice of serving oneself) :: swalayan
self-sufficiency {n} (condition of being self-sufficient) :: swa sembada
self-sufficient {adj} (able to provide for oneself independently of others) :: mandiri
sell {v} (to agree to transfer goods or provide services) :: jual, menjual
sell {v} :: jual, menjual
sellotape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
Sellotape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
semantics {n} (science of the meaning of words) :: semantik
Semarang {prop} (city in Indonesia) :: Semarang
semen {n} (semen (fluid)) SEE: sperm ::
semen {n} (male reproductory fluid) :: air mani, semen, sperma
semester {n} (half of school year) :: semester
seminary {n} (theological school) :: seminari
semiotics {n} (study of signs) :: semiotika
senator {n} (member in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate) :: senator
senator {n} (historic: position in government of ancient Rome) :: senator
send {v} (make something go somewhere) :: kirim
senile {adj} (exhibiting the deterioration in mind) :: pikun
senile {adj} :: pikun
sense {n} (conscious awareness) :: budi
sensei {n} (martial arts instructor) :: sensei
sensei {n} (a Japanese teacher) :: sensei
sensitive plant {n} (Mimosa pudica) :: putri malu
sensual {adj} (inducing pleasurable or erotic sensations) :: sensual
sentence {n} (decision of a jury) :: vonis
sentence {n} (judicial order for punishment, conviction) :: vonis
sentence {n} (punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime) :: keputusan hukum , vonis
sentence {n} (grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate) :: kalimat
sentence {v} (declare a sentence on a convicted person) :: memutuskan , memvonis
Seoul {prop} (capital of South Korea) :: Seoul
sepak takraw {n} (sport of Southeast Asia, in which a small rattan ball is kicked back and forth over a net) :: sepak takraw
separate {v} (to cause to be separate) :: memisahkan
separated {adj} (detached; not connected or joined) :: terpisah
sepia {n} (cuttlefish) SEE: cuttlefish ::
sepoy {n} (A native soldier of the East Indies) :: sipahi
September {prop} (ninth month of the Gregorian calendar) :: september
Septuagint {prop} (an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Greek) :: Septuaginta
Sequoyah {prop} (Inventor of the syllabary for writing Cherokee) :: Sequoyah
Serbia {prop} (a country in southeastern Europe) :: Serbia
Serbia and Montenegro {prop} (former country on the Balkan Peninsula) :: Serbia dan Montenegro
Serbian {n} :: bahasa Serbia
Serbian Orthodox Church {prop} (one of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches) :: Gereja Ortodoks Serbia
serene {adj} (peaceful, calm) :: tenteram
serenity {n} (state) :: ketenteraman
serenity {n} (lack of agitation) :: ketenteraman
sergeant {n} (non-commissioned officer rank) :: sersan
serigraphy {n} (printing method) SEE: screen printing ::
sermon {n} (religious discourse) :: khotbah
serotonin {n} (the compound 5-hydroxytryptamine) :: serotonin
serow {n} (any of several species of Asian ungulates of the genus Capricornis) :: kambing hutan
serpent {n} (snake) :: ular
servant {n} (one who is hired to perform regular household or other duties, and receives compensation) :: pembantu
servant {n} (one who serves another, providing help in some manner) :: pelayan
server {n} (computing: a program which provides services to other programs or users) :: peladen
Servian {adj} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian ::
Servian {n} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian ::
Servian {prop} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian ::
service {n} (act of being of assistance to someone) :: servis
service {n} (practice of providing services as economic activity) :: jawa
service {n} (department in a company, etc.) :: dinas
service {n} (the military) :: dinas
service {n} (set of dishes or utensils) :: servis
service {n} (sports: act of initially serving the ball) :: servis
service {v} (to serve) :: layanan
service station {n} (gas station) SEE: gas station ::
serviette {n} (napkin) SEE: napkin ::
set {v} (to introduce) :: memperkenalkan
set {v} :: mengatur , memasang , mempaskan , menepatkan
set {adj} (ready, prepared) :: siap [a starter's signal]
set {n} (set theory: collection of objects) :: himpunan
set {v} (to sit) SEE: sit ::
set forth {v} (to start) SEE: start ::
set on fire {v} (cause to begin to burn) :: membakar
setting {n} (placement of a control) :: setelan
setup {n} (computing: an installer) :: pemasang
seven {num} (cardinal number 7) :: tujuh
sevennight {n} (period of seven consecutive days and nights) SEE: week ::
seventeen {num} (cardinal number) :: tujuh belas
seventh {adj} (ordinal form of the number seven, see also: 7th) :: ketujuh
seventieth {adj} (ordinal form of the number seventy (70)) :: ketujuhpuluh
seventy {num} (cardinal number) :: tujuh puluh
severance {n} (severance payment) SEE: severance pay ::
severance pay {n} (money paid to employee as compensation) :: uang pesangon
severance payment {n} (money paid to employee in case of layoff) SEE: severance pay ::
severe {adj} (very bad or intense) :: parah
sew {v} ((transitive) use a needle) :: jahit, menjahit
sewer {n} (pipes used to remove human waste and to provide drainage) :: selokan, got [informal]
sewing machine {n} (device) :: mesin jahit
sex {n} (gender (female or male)) :: jenis, jenis kelamin
sex {n} :: seks , jenis kelamin
sex gland {n} (gland in which sex cells are produced) SEE: gonad ::
sext {n} (noon) SEE: noon ::
sexual intercourse {n} (sexual interaction) :: hubungan seksual
sexuality {n} (sexual orientation) SEE: sexual orientation ::
sexuality {n} (that which is characterized or distinguished by sex) :: seks
sexually transmitted disease {n} (disease contracted through sexual contact) :: penyakit menular seksual
sexual orientation {n} (sexual orientation) :: orientasi seksual
sexy {adj} (having sexual appeal) :: seksi
shack {n} (crude hut) :: gubuk
shadow {n} (dark image projected onto a surface) :: bayangan
shadow {n} (spirit, ghost) SEE: ghost ::
shadow play {n} (form of storytelling using opaque figures in front of an illuminated backdrop) :: wayang
shah {n} (king of Persia) :: syah
shahada {n} (Islamic declaration of belief) :: syahadat
shahanshah {n} (title of the rulers of ancient Persia: “king of kings”, see also: king of kings) :: raja segala raja
shaheed {n} (martyr) SEE: martyr ::
shaitan {n} (Iblis, Satan in Islam) :: syaitan
shake {v} :: mengguncang , mengocok
shake {n} (beverage made of ice cream and carbonated drink) SEE: float ::
shake hands {v} (grasp another person's hands) :: berjabat tangan, bersalaman
shallot {n} (vegetable in the onion family, A. ascalonium or A. oschaninii) :: bawang merah
shallow {adj} (extending not far downward) :: dangkal
shallow {n} (shallow portion of an otherwise deep body of water) :: dangkalan
shalwar {n} (garment) :: salwar
shaman {n} (a medium between the concrete and spirit worlds) :: dukun
shameful {adj} (causing or meriting shame or disgrace) :: memalukan
shampoo {n} (product for washing the hair or other fibres) :: sampo
shampoo ginger {n} (plant related to ginger, Zingiber zerumbet) :: lempuyang
shamrock {n} (any of several small plants, forms of clover) SEE: clover ::
shape {n} (appearance or outline) :: bentuk
shape {n} :: bentuk
share {n} (financial instrument) :: saham
shareholder {n} (one who owns shares of stock) :: pemegang saham
shareowner {n} (shareholder) SEE: shareholder ::
share taxi {n} (a vehicle for hire, taking passengers on a fixed or semi-fixed route without timetables) :: angkutan kota
shari'a {n} (Islamic religious law) :: syariat
shark {n} (fish) :: hiu
sharp {adj} (able to cut easily) :: tajam
sharp {adj} (pointed, able to pierce easily) :: tajam
sharpshooter {n} (marksman) :: penembak jitu
shaver {n} (boy) SEE: boy ::
shaver {n} (barber) SEE: barber ::
shaver {n} (electric razor) :: alat cukur, pencukur
shawl {n} (a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders) :: syal
she {pron} (person) :: dia, ia [both male and female]
shear {v} (to cut) :: memotong
sheath {n} (condom) SEE: condom ::
shebop {v} (masturbate) SEE: masturbate ::
sheep {n} (animal) :: domba, biri-biri
sheep {n} (one who behaves shyly) :: pemalu
sheet {n} (thin bed cloth) SEE: bedsheet ::
sheik {n} (leader of an Arab village, family or small tribe) :: syekh
shelf {n} (structure) :: rak
shelf life {n} (the length of time a product will last without deteriorating) :: umur simpan
shell {n} (hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates) :: kerang
shell {n} (hard covering of an egg) :: cangkang
shell {n} (entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects) :: sayap keras
shell {n} (covering of a nut) :: kulit
shell {n} (conjoined scutes that comprise the "shell" of a tortoise or turtle) :: tempurung
shell {n} (overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body) :: sisik
shell {n} (casing of an artillery projectile) :: selongsong
shell {n} (hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon) :: selongsong
shell {n} (cartridge of a breechloading firearm) :: selongsong
shellfish {n} (aquatic food that has a shell) :: kerang
shenanigan {n} (singular of shenanigan) SEE: shenanigans ::
shenanigans {n} (mischievous play) :: keonaran
Sherlock Holmes {prop} (fictional detective) :: Sherlock Holmes
Sherlock Holmes {prop} (person with great powers of deduction) :: Sherlock Holmes
shield {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet ::
shield {n} (armor) :: tameng
shield {n} (anything that protects or defends) :: pelindung
shield {v} (to protect, to defend) :: melindungi
shiitake {n} (Lentinula edodes, an edible mushroom) :: shiitake, shitake, jamur hioko
Shimshon {prop} (given name) SEE: Samson ::
shinbone {n} (inner bone of the hind limb below the knee) :: tulang kering, tibia
shine {v} :: menyinari, bersinar
Shinto {prop} (religion) :: Shinto
Shintoism {prop} (Shinto) SEE: Shinto ::
ship {n} (large water vessel) :: kapal
shipyard {n} (place to build and repair ships) :: galangan
shirt {n} (article of clothing) :: kemeja
shish kebab {n} (roasted meat) :: sate [but this is usually smaller and lacks vegetables]
shit {n} :: tahi
shit {n} (nasty, despicable person) :: bajingan, bangsat, keparat
shit {adj} (of poor quality) :: murahan
shit {adj} (despicable) :: berengsek, brengsek, sialan
shit {v} :: beol [slang]
shit {interj} (expression of worry, failure) :: kampret!, sialan!
shit ass {n} (shitass) SEE: shitass ::
shitass {n} (mean or rude person) :: bajingan
shithead {n} (stupid or contemptible person) :: bedebah, brengsek, keparat
shithole {n} (anus) SEE: asshole ::
shithole {n} (unpleasant person) SEE: asshole ::
shits {n} (vulgar slang for diarrhea) :: mencret
shitter {n} (coarse slang for the anus) SEE: anus ::
shitty {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
Shiva {prop} (deity) :: Siwa
Shlomo {prop} (given name) SEE: Solomon ::
Shoah {prop} (the systematic mass murder of 6 million Jews) SEE: Holocaust ::
shoal {n} (group of fish) SEE: school ::
shock {n} (sudden, heavy impact) :: syok
shock {n} (life-threatening medical emergency) :: syok, renjatan
shoe {n} (protective covering for the foot) :: sepatu
shoe polish {n} (product used to make shoes shine) :: semir sepatu
shogi {n} (variant of chess) :: sogi
shogun {n} (supreme generalissimo of feudal Japan) :: syogun
shoot {v} (to fire a shot) :: tembak, menembak
shoot {v} (to fire multiple shots) :: tembak, menembak
shoot {v} (to hit with a shot) :: tembak, menembak
shooting star {n} (meteor) :: bintang jatuh
shop {n} (establishment that sells goods) :: toko
shophouse {n} (a building that has both retail and domestic use) :: ruko
shoppe {n} (shop) SEE: shop ::
shopping {n} (activity of buying) :: berbelanja
shopping {n} (things bought) :: barang belanjaan
shore {n} (land adjoining a large body of water) :: pantai, tepi
short {adj} (constituting an abbreviation or shortened form) :: kependekan (dari)
short {adj} :: pendek
shortcut {n} (path) :: jalan pintas
shorts {n} (plural of short) SEE: short ::
shorts {n} (pants worn primarily in the summer that do not go lower than the knees) :: celana pendek
short story {n} (work of fiction) :: cerita pendek, cerpen
short-term {adj} (of the near or immediate future) :: jangka pendek
Shota {prop} (male given name) :: Shota
shotgun {n} (gun) :: senapan angin
shoulder blade {n} (bone) :: tulang belikat
shoulder bone {n} (shoulder blade) SEE: shoulder blade ::
shoulder pole {n} (carrying pole) SEE: carrying pole ::
shout {v} (to utter a sudden and loud outcry) :: berteriak
shovel {n} (spade) SEE: spade ::
shovel {n} (tool for moving portions of material) :: pengki
show {v} (to display) :: tunjuk
show {v} :: menunjukkan , mempertunjukkan , menampilkan , memperlihatkan
shower {n} (device for bathing) :: dus
shrew {n} (mouselike animal) :: celurut
shrewd {adj} (showing clever resourcefulness in practical matters) :: lihai
shrewd {adj} (artful, tricky or cunning) :: lihai
shrewd {adj} (streetwise) :: lihai
shrimp {n} (decapod crustacean) :: udang
shrink {v} :: menyusut , mengerut , mengkerut , menciut
shroom {n} (mushroom) SEE: mushroom ::
shroud {n} (dress for the dead) :: kafan
shrub {n} (woody plant) :: belukar
shumai {n} (a traditional steamed Chinese pork dumpling served in dim sum) :: siomai
shuriken {n} (a ninja weapon) :: syuriken
shut {v} ((transitive) to close) :: menutup, menyumpal, membungkam
shut down {v} (to turn off or stop) :: mematikan
shut one's trap {v} (shut up) SEE: shut up ::
shut up {v} :: diam
shvitz {n} (sweat) SEE: sweat ::
shylock {n} (loan shark) SEE: loan shark ::
sib {n} (sibling) SEE: sibling ::
Siberia {prop} (region of Russia) :: Siberia
Siberian Husky {n} (Siberian Husky dog) :: husky Siberia
Siberian tiger {n} (Panthera tigris altaica) :: harimau Siberia
sibling {n} (person who shares same parents) :: kakak [older], adik [younger], saudara [regardless of age]
Sicilian {n} (chess opening) SEE: Sicilian Defence ::
Sicilian Defence {prop} (chess opening) :: pertahanan Sisilia
Sicily {prop} (island) :: Sisilia
sick {adj} (ill) SEE: ill ::
sick and tired {adj} (frustrated and annoyed) SEE: fed up ::
sickhouse {n} (infirmary) SEE: infirmary ::
sickle {n} (agricultural implement) :: arit, sabit
sidewalk {n} (paved footpath) :: trotoar
Sidon {prop} (city state of Phoenicia) :: Sidon
siege {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet ::
siege {n} (military blockade of settlement) :: pengepungan
siege {v} (besiege) SEE: besiege ::
siemens {n} (derived unit of electrical conductance) :: siemens
sievert {n} (SI unit of radiation dose) :: sievert
sight {n} (something seen) :: nampak
sight {n} (eyesight) SEE: eyesight ::
sign {n} (medicine: property of the body that indicates a disease) :: tanda
sign {v} (to make (a document) official by writing one's signature) :: menandatangani
signature {n} (person’s autograph name) :: paraf, tanda tangan
signature {n} (printing: four or multiple of four pages folded to form a section of a book) :: kuras
sign language {n} (sign language) :: bahasa isyarat
signpost {n} (post bearing a sign that gives information on directions) :: plang
Sikhism {prop} (religion) :: Sikhisme
silence is golden {proverb} (proverb) :: diam itu emas
silhouette {n} (representation of the outlines of an object filled in with a black color) :: siluet
silicon {n} (non-metallic element) :: silikon, zat pasir
silicosis {n} (silica dust pneumoconiosis) :: silikosis
silk {n} (fiber) :: sutra
silk-screen printing {n} (screen printing) SEE: screen printing ::
silkworm {n} (caterpillar) :: ulat sutra
silly {adj} (foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom) :: bodoh, konyol
silly {adj} :: tolol, dungu
silo {n} (vertical building for storing grain) :: silo
silver {n} (metal) :: perak
silvern {adj} (made from silver) SEE: silver ::
SIM card {n} (small, removable card which stores mobile phone data) :: kartu SIM
similar {adj} (having traits or characteristics in common; alike, comparable) :: serupa, mirip
simple {adj} (uncomplicated) :: sederhana, mudah
simple machine {n} (device) :: pesawat sederhana
simulate {v} (to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior) :: menirukan, mensimulasikan
simultaneous {adj} (occurring at the same time) :: bersamaan
sin {n} (violation of religious law) :: dosa
sin {n} :: dosa
since {prep} (from (time)) :: sejak, dari, mulai, sejak dari, mulai dari
since {conj} (because) :: karena
sincere {adj} (earnest) :: ikhlas, tulus hati, bersih hati
sinew {n} (cord or tendon of the body) SEE: tendon ::
sinful {adj} (evil) SEE: evil ::
sing {v} (to produce harmonious sounds with one’s voice) :: bernyanyi / menyanyi [of a person], berkicau [of a bird]
Singapore {prop} (Republic of Singapore) :: Singapura
singer {n} (person who sings) :: penyanyi
singlet {n} (sleeveless shirt) :: singlet
singular {adj} :: tunggal
singular {n} (grammar: form of a word that refers to only one thing) :: bentuk tunggal
sinistromanual {adj} (left-handed) SEE: left-handed ::
sinology {n} (Chinese studies) SEE: Chinese studies ::
sir {n} (address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown) :: tuan
siren {n} (device for making a sound alarm) :: sirene
Sirius {prop} :: Sirius
sister {n} (woman or girl having the same parents) :: saudari, kakak perempuan [elder], adik perempuan [younger]
sister {n} (a nun; a female member of a religious community) :: suster, biarawati
sister-in-law {n} :: ipar
sit {v} (of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported) :: duduk
sit {v} :: duduk
situation {n} (one's status with regard to circumstances) :: situasi, keadaan
situation {n} (state of affairs) :: situasi, keadaan
six {num} (cardinal number) :: enam
sixteen {num} (cardinal number 16) :: enam belas
sixth {adj} (ordinal form of the number six, see also: 6th) :: keenam
sixtieth {adj} (the ordinal form of the number sixty) :: keenampuluh
sixty {num} (cardinal number) :: enam puluh
skandha {n} (any of the five aspects constituting the sentient being in Buddhism) :: khandha
skateboard {n} (platform on wheels) :: papan luncur
skeeter {n} (mosquito) SEE: mosquito ::
skeleton {n} (system that provides support to an organism) :: rangka, kerangka, skelet
skepticism {n} (general disposition to doubt) :: skeptisisme
sketch {n} (quick freehand drawing) :: sketsa
sketch {n} (rough design or draft) :: sketsa
sketch {n} (brief musical, dramatic or literary work etc.) :: sketsa
skill {n} (capacity to do something well) :: kemampuan, keahlian
skimble-skamble {n} (gibberish, mumbo-jumbo, nonsense) SEE: nonsense ::
skin {n} (outer protective of the body of a person or animal) :: kulit
skinny {adj} (thin) :: kurus
skirt {n} (clothing) :: rok
skirt {n} :: rok
Skopje {prop} (North Macedonia) SEE: North Macedonia ::
skull {n} (bones of the head: cranium and mandible) :: tengkorak, jumjumah, batok kepala
skunk {n} (animal) :: sigung
skunk {n} (skunkweed) SEE: marijuana ::
sky {n} (atmosphere above a point) :: langit
sky {n} :: langit
sky burial {n} (funeral practice) :: pemakaman langit
skyclad {adj} (nude) SEE: nude ::
skyline {n} (horizon) SEE: horizon ::
skyrocket {n} (pocket) SEE: pocket ::
skyscraper {n} (tall building) :: pencakar langit
slang {n} (jargon) SEE: jargon ::
slang {n} (unconventional language ) :: slang
slap {n} (A blow dealt with the open hand) :: tamparan
slap {v} (to give a slap) :: menampar
slattern {n} (slut) SEE: slut ::
slaughterhouse {n} (abattoir) SEE: abattoir ::
slave {n} (person owned by another) :: hamba
slave {n} :: budak
sledge {n} (sledgehammer) SEE: sledgehammer ::
sledgehammer {n} (kind of hammer) :: palu godam
sleep {v} (to rest in state of reduced consciousness) :: tidur
sleep {n} (state of reduced consciousness) :: tidur
sleeper {n} (sedative) SEE: sedative ::
Sleeping Beauty {prop} (fairy tale) :: Putri Tidur
sleepy {adj} (feeling the need for sleep) :: mengantuk, ngantuk
sleeve {n} (part of a garment that covers the arm) :: lengan baju
slide {v} :: menggelincir, tergelincir, meluncur
slide {n} (item of play equipment) :: perosotan
slide fastener {n} (zip fastener) SEE: zip fastener ::
slim {adj} (slender) :: langsing, ramping
slippery {adj} (of a surface) :: licin
slipway {n} (sloping surface) :: galangan
slit {v} (split into strips) :: mengiris
slope {n} (area of ground that tends evenly upward or downward) :: lereng
slope {n} (offensive: person of East Asian descent) :: sipit, mata sipit
sloth {n} (laziness) :: kemalasan
sloth {n} (mammal) :: kukang, kungkang
Slovakia {prop} (Slovakia) :: Slowakia
Slovenia {prop} (country in Europe) :: Slovenia
slow {adj} (not quick in motion) :: lambat, pelan, perlahan
slowly {adv} (at a slow pace) :: pelan-pelan
slowness {n} (quality of being slow) :: kelambatan
slug {n} (gastropod) :: siput
slum {n} (dilapidated neighborhood) :: kawasan kumuh
slut {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute ::
slut {n} (sexually promiscuous woman) :: lonte, perek, bispak
smack {v} (to strike a child as a form of discipline) SEE: spank ::
smack {n} ((slang) heroin) SEE: horse ::
small {adj} (not large) :: kecil
small {adj} (young) :: kecil
small {adj} (minuscule or lowercase, referring to written letters) :: kecil
smallest room {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
smaragdine {n} (emerald) SEE: emerald ::
smart {adj} (equipped with intelligent behaviour (digital/computer technology)) :: cerdas, pintar
smart {adj} (good-looking) :: elegan, elok, necis
smart ass {n} (one promoting his own personality, wishes or views) SEE: smartass ::
smartass {n} (one who is particularly insolent) :: sok pintar, sok tahu
smartphone {n} (electronic handheld device) :: telepon cerdas, telepon pintar
smell {n} (sensation) :: bau, aroma
smell {v} (sense with nose) :: mencium
smell {v} (to have a particular smell, whether good or bad; if descriptive, followed by "like" or "of") :: berbau
smell {v} :: mencium, membaui
smell-brain {n} (part of brain involved with smelling) :: rinensefalon, otak penciuman
smell you later {interj} (see you later; goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
smile {n} (a happy face expression using mouth, but without producing voice) :: senyum, senyuman
smile {v} (to have a smile on one's face) :: tersenyum
smog {n} (urban air pollution) :: asbut, asap-kabut
smoke {v} (to inhale and exhale smoke from a burning cigarette) :: rokok
smoke {v} (to inhale and exhale tobacco smoke regularly or habitually) :: rokok
smoke {n} (visible particles and vapour given off by burning material) :: asap
smoke {n} (colloquial: cigarette) :: rokok
smoke alarm {n} (smoke detector) SEE: smoke detector ::
smoke detector {n} (device) :: pendeteksi asap
smokestack {n} (a conduit or group of conduits atop a structure allowing smoke to flow out) SEE: chimney ::
smuggler {n} (One who smuggles things) :: penyelundup
smuggling {n} (an act of something being smuggled) :: penyeludupan
snail {n} (any animal of the class Gastropoda having a shell) :: bekicot, keong, siput
snake {n} (legless reptile) :: ular
snake gourd {n} (plant or produce of Trichosanthes cucumerina) :: paria belut, pare belut, pare lindung
snake wine {n} :: arak ular
sneeze {v} (expel air as a reflex) :: bersin
sniper {n} :: penembak tersembunyi
snooker {n} (cue sport) :: menipu, memperdaya
Snoopy {prop} (pet beagle) :: Snoopy
snore {v} (breathe during sleep with harsh noises) :: mendengkur, berdengkur
snot {n} (mucus) :: ingus
snout {n} (long, projecting nose, mouth, and jaw of a beast) :: jungur, moncong
snow {n} (precipitation) :: salju
snowcat {n} (vehicle) :: truk salju
snow leopard {n} (a large feline mammal, Uncia uncia) :: macan tutul salju
Snow White {prop} (character from Snow White (Schneewittchen)) :: Salju
so {conj} (with the result that) :: jadi
soap {n} (soap opera) SEE: soap opera ::
soap {n} (substance) :: sabun
soap opera {n} (television serial) :: sinetron
soccer {n} (game) :: sepakbola
Sochi {prop} (city in Russia) :: Sochi
social climber {n} (one who tries to improve his or her social position) :: panjat sosial {m}
social distance {n} (distance between social groups) :: pembatasan sosial
socialist {n} (one who practices or advocates socialism) :: sosialis
social studies {n} (study of various subjects) :: ilmu pengetahuan sosial
society {n} (group of people sharing culture) :: masyarakat
society {n} (group of persons who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest) :: perkumpulan
society {n} (people of one’s country or community as a whole) :: masyarakat
sociolect {n} (variant of language used by a social group) :: sosiolek
sociolinguistics {n} (the study of social and cultural effects on language) :: sosiolinguistik
sociology {n} (study of society, human social interactions, etc.) :: sosiologi
sock {n} (covering for the foot) :: kaus kaki
Socratic method {prop} :: metode Sokrates
sodality {n} (companionship) SEE: companionship ::
sodium {n} (reactive metal) :: natrium
sodium hydroxide {n} (caustic alkali) :: natrium hidroksida, soda kaustik
sofa {n} (upholstered seat) :: sofa, dipan
soft {adj} (giving way under pressure) :: lembut
softener {n} (fabric softener) SEE: fabric softener ::
software {n} (encoded computer instructions) :: perangkat lunak, peranti lunak
soggy {adj} (soaked with liquid) :: melempem
soil {n} (mixture of sand and organic material) :: tanah
solar eclipse {n} (when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun) :: gerhana matahari {m}
solar system {prop} (Solar System) SEE: Solar System ::
Solar System {prop} (the Sun and all the heavenly bodies that orbit around it) :: sistem tatasurya
solar wind {n} (outflow of charged particles from the solar corona into space) :: angin matahari
soldier {n} (member of an army) :: prajurit, tentara, serdadu
solid {adj} (in the solid state) :: padat
solid {adj} (strong, unyielding (as of foundations etc)) :: kokoh
solid {n} (chemistry: fundamental state of matter) :: padat
solidarity {n} (unifying bond between individuals with common goal or enemy) :: solidaritas
solitaire {n} (person who lives alone) SEE: solitary ::
solitaire {n} (patience) SEE: patience ::
solitary {n} (one who lives alone) :: soliter
solitude {n} (state of being alone) :: kesepian
Solomon {prop} (king of Israel) :: Sulaiman
so long as {phrase} (as long as) SEE: as long as ::
solution {n} (liquid mixture) :: larutan
solution {n} (an act, plan or other means, used or proposed, to solve a problem.) :: solusi
Somalia {prop} (country in the Horn of Africa) :: Somalia
some {pron} (certain number) :: beberapa
some {pron} (indefinite quantity or number) :: beberapa
some {determiner} (unspecified quantity or number of) :: beberapa
some {determiner} (certain, unspecified or unknown) :: beberapa
some {determiner} (considerable quantity or number of) :: beberapa
someone {pron} (some person) :: seseorang
sometime {adv} (obsolete: sometimes) SEE: sometimes ::
sometimes {adv} (on certain occasions, but not always) :: kadang
son {n} (a male person in relation to his parents) :: putra, putera
son {n} :: putra, anak laki-laki
sonata {n} (a musical composition for one or a few instruments) :: sonata
song {n} (music with words) :: lagu, tembang
song {n} :: lagu, nyanyian, tembang
Song of Solomon {prop} (book of the Bible) SEE: Song of Songs ::
Song of Songs {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Kitab Kidung Agung
son of a bitch {n} (objectionable person) :: bajingan, keparat [more vulgar]
soon {adv} (within a short time) :: segera
soothe {v} (to ease or relieve pain) :: melegakan
soprano {n} (pitch) :: sopran
Sorbian {prop} (language) :: Sorbia
sorcerer {n} (magician/wizard drawing upon natural powers) :: ahli sihir, tukang sihir, penyihir
sorry {interj} (request to repeat) :: maaf
so that {conj} (in order to) :: agar, supaya
soul {n} (the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death) :: ruh
soul {n} (life, energy, vigour) :: nyawa
soul {n} (person, especially as one among many) :: insan, jiwa
sound {n} (sensation perceived by the ear) :: bunyi
sound {n} :: bunyi
sound {n} (cuttlefish) SEE: cuttlefish ::
soup {n} (dish) :: sup
souped-up {adj} (drunk, intoxicated) SEE: drunk ::
soup spoon {n} (spoon for eating soup) SEE: soupspoon ::
soupspoon {n} (spoon for eating soup) :: sudu sup
sour {adj} (having an acidic, sharp or tangy taste) :: asam
sour {adj} (made rancid by fermentation, etc.) :: diasami
source {n} (person, place or thing) :: sumber
soursop {n} (tree) :: pohon sirsak
soursop {n} (fruit) :: buah sirsak, sirsak
south {n} (compass point) :: selatan
South Africa {prop} (country) :: Afrika Selatan
South Asia {prop} (South Asia) :: Asia Selatan
South China Sea {prop} (Pacific Ocean, between the Asian mainland and Taiwan, Borneo and the Philippines) :: Laut Tiongkok Selatan
southeast {n} (compass point) :: tenggara
Southeast Asia {prop} (a subregion of Asia) :: Asia Tenggara
Southern Ocean {prop} (the ocean surrounding Antarctica) :: Samudra Antartik
South India {prop} (southern region of India) :: India Selatan
South Korea {prop} (country in East Asia) :: Korea Selatan
South Ossetia {prop} (South Ossetia) :: Ossetia Selatan
south pole {n} :: kutub selatan
South Pole {prop} (the southernmost point on Earth) :: Kutub Selatan
South Sea {prop} (Southern Ocean) SEE: Southern Ocean ::
southwest {n} (compass point) :: barat daya
souvenir {n} (item of sentimental value to remember an event or location) :: suvenir
sovereign {adj} (exercising power of rule) :: berdaulat
sovereign {n} (monarch) :: penguasa
sovereignty {n} (of a nation: the state of making laws and controlling resources without the coercion of other nations.) :: kedaulatan
Soviet Russia {prop} (Russia) SEE: Russia ::
Soviet Russia {prop} (Soviet Union) SEE: Soviet Union ::
Soviet Union {prop} (USSR, see also: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; USSR) :: Uni Soviet, Uni Sovyet
sow {n} (female pig) :: babi betina
soy {n} (soy sauce) SEE: soy sauce ::
soy sauce {n} (a condiment and ingredient made from fermented soybeans) :: kecap
Soyuz {n} (a Soviet/Russian spacecraft) :: Soyuz
space {n} (while) SEE: while ::
space {n} (area beyond atmosphere of planets) :: antariksa
space {n} (gap between written characters, lines etc.) :: spasi
spaceship {n} (vehicle that flies through space) :: pesawat luar angkasa, pesawat ruang angkasa
space station {n} (crewed artificial satellite) :: stasiun ruang angkasa, stasiun luar angkasa
spade {n} (a garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging) :: sekop, sodok
spade {n} (one of the black suits in a deck of cards) :: sekop
spades {n} (spade) SEE: spade ::
spaghetti western {n} (western film produced in Europe by an Italian company) :: Koboi Italia
Spain {prop} (country in Europe) :: Spanyol
Spanish {adj} (of or pertaining to Spain) :: Spanyol
Spanish {prop} (Romance language of Spain and the Americas) :: Spanyol, bahasa Spanyol
Spanish Water Dog {n} (Spanish Water Dog) :: anjing air Spanyol
spank {v} (to smack or slap a person's buttocks, with the bare hand or other object.) :: gebuk
spanking {n} (form of physical punishment) :: menggebuk
sparkler {n} (tiger beetle) SEE: tiger beetle ::
spark plug {n} (part of an internal combustion engine) :: busi
sparrowhawk {n} (any of many other species of Accipiter) :: elang-alap
Sparta {prop} (ancient city-state in southern Greece) :: Sparta
spasticity {n} (state, quality or property) :: spastisitas
spaz {n} (stupid person) :: bakero
speak {v} (to communicate with one's voice using words) :: berbicara, berpidato
speaker {n} (one who speaks) :: penutur
speaker {n} (loudspeaker) :: pengeras suara, pelantang, sepiker [colloquial]
speaker {n} (one who makes a speech to an audience) :: pembicara
speaker {n} (linguistics: producer of a given utterance) :: bahasawan, penutur, pemakai bahasa, pengguna bahasa
speak of the devil {phrase} (expression used when a person mentioned in the current conversation happens to arrive) :: panjang umur
spear {n} (long stick with a sharp tip) :: tombak
special {adj} (distinguished by a unique or unusual quality) :: khusus, istimewa
special {adj} (of particular interest or value; certain; dear; beloved; favored) :: spesial
special effect {n} (effect that cannot be reasonably achieved by normal means) :: efek khusus, efek visual
specialist {n} (expert) :: spesialis, eksper
specialist {n} (physician) :: dokter spesialis, spesialis
specialness {n} (The state or quality of being special) :: keistimewaan
species {n} :: spesies, jenis
spectacle {n} (optical instrument) SEE: spectacles ::
spectacled {adj} (wearing spectacles) SEE: bespectacled ::
spectacled bear {n} (Tremarctos ornatus) :: beruang berkacamata
spectacles {n} (a pair of lenses set in a frame) :: kacamata
speculate {v} (to make an inference based on inconclusive evidence) :: berspekulasi
speculation {n} (judgment or conclusion reached by speculating) :: spekulasi
speculation {n} (act or practice of investing in expectation of making a profit from future price changes) :: spekulasi
speech {n} (dialect or language) SEE: dialect ::
speech {n} (an oration, session of speaking) :: pidato
speech community {n} (group of people sharing a language or way of speaking) :: komunitas tutur, komunitas wicara, komunitas bahasa
speed {n} (luck, success, prosperity) SEE: luck ::
speed {n} (rate of motion) :: kelajuan
speed {v} :: melaju
speed bump {n} (transverse ridge in the road) :: polisi tidur
speed limit {n} (maximum speed permitted) :: batas kecepatan
spell {n} (magical incantation) :: mantra
spell {v} (to write or say the letters that form a word) :: mengeja
spell {v} :: mengeja
spelling {n} :: ejaan
spelunk {n} (cave, cavern, grotto) SEE: cave ::
spend {v} (to pay out) :: mengeluarkan, membelanjakan
spend {v} :: menghabiskan, membelanjakan, membutuhkan
sperm {n} (semen (fluid)) :: sperma
sperm bank {n} (vulgar: vagina) SEE: cunt ::
spew {n} (vomit) SEE: vomit ::
spheral {adj} (spherical) SEE: spherical ::
sphere {n} (spherical physical object) :: bola
sphere {n} (astronomy: apparent outer limit of space) SEE: celestial sphere ::
spherical {adj} (shaped like a sphere) :: bulat
sphincter {n} (band of muscle) :: sfingter
sphinx {n} (mythology: creature with the head of a person and the body of an animal) :: sfinks
sphinx {n} (sphincter) SEE: sphincter ::
spice {n} (Yorkshire dialect: sweets, candy) SEE: sweet ::
spice {n} (plant matter used to season or flavour food) :: bumbu
spicy {adj} (containing spice) :: pedas
spicy {adj} (tangy or pungent) :: pedas
spider {n} (arthropod) :: labah
Spidey-sense {n} (intuitive feeling, usually of something being dangerous or risky) :: indera laba-laba
spigot {n} (faucet) SEE: tap ::
spike {n} (botany: kind of inflorescence) :: duri
spill one's guts {v} (vomit) SEE: vomit ::
spin {v} :: berputar
spindle {n} (dragonfly) SEE: dragonfly ::
spine pig {n} (porcupine) SEE: porcupine ::
spiny anteater {n} (common name for echidna) SEE: echidna ::
spiral {n} (geometry) :: pilin
spirit {n} (soul) :: jiwa
spirit {n} (supernatural being) :: ruh
spirit {n} (enthusiasm) :: semangat
spit {v} (to dig, to spade) SEE: dig ::
spit {v} (to evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.) :: meludah
spit {n} (saliva) :: ludah
spittoon {n} (receptacle for spit) :: tempolong
spleen {n} (organ) :: limpa, kura
splenomegaly {n} (enlargement of the spleen) :: splenomegali
splice {v} (to unite in marriage) SEE: marry ::
split {v} (divide along a more or less straight line) :: belah
split {v} :: memisah, membagi, memecah, membelah
split {v} (divulge a secret; to betray confidence; to peach) SEE: peach ::
spoil {n} :: mengotori, menodai
spoiler {n} (document, review or comment that discloses) :: beberan
sponge {n} (marine invertebrate) :: bunga karang, spons
sponge {n} (piece of porous material used for washing) :: spons
sponge {n} (sponge cake) SEE: sponge cake ::
sponge cake {n} (type of soft cake made from flour, sugar, baking powder and eggs, with a spongy structure) :: kue sponge
spontaneous {adj} (random) SEE: random ::
spoof {n} (light parody) :: plesetan
spook {n} (spirit returning to haunt a place) :: hantu
spool {n} (spindle) :: kumparan
spoon {n} (scooped utensil for eating (or serving)) :: sendok, sudu
sporadic {adj} (rare and scattered in occurrence) :: sporadis
sport {n} (any athletic activity that uses physical skills) :: olah raga, olahraga
sport fish {n} (fish providing sport) :: ikan pancing
spouse {n} (husband) SEE: husband ::
spouse {n} (wife) SEE: wife ::
Spratly Islands {prop} (islands) :: Kepulauan Spratly
spread {v} :: menyebar, menyiarkan, menyebarluaskan
spreadsheet {n} (computer simulation) :: lembar kerja, lembar bentang, lembar kalkulasi, lembatang sebar
spring {n} (season between winter and summer in temperate climates) :: musim semi
spring {n} (water springing from the ground) :: mata air
spring {n} (device made of flexible material) :: pegas, per
spring {v} (to jump) SEE: jump ::
spring {n} (jump) SEE: jump ::
spring {n} (people sharing the same origin) SEE: race ::
spring {n} (shoot) SEE: shoot ::
spring {n} (erection of the penis) SEE: erection ::
spring {n} (youth) SEE: youth ::
spring {n} (elasticity) SEE: elasticity ::
Spring Festival {n} (Chinese New Year) SEE: Chinese New Year ::
spring onion {n} (Allium fistulosum) :: daun bawang (leaf garlic)
spring roll {n} (egg roll) SEE: egg roll ::
sprinkles {n} (small candy or sugar pieces as decoration) :: meses
spur {v} (to prod) :: memacu
spurious {adj} (false) :: palsu, tiruan
spur on {v} (spur) SEE: spur ::
sputnik {n} (a Soviet robotic space satellite) :: sputnik
spy {n} (person who secretly watches) :: mata-mata
spy {v} (to act as a spy) :: memata-matai
spyglass {n} (binoculars) SEE: binoculars ::
spyware {n} (program) :: perangkat pengintai
squad {n} (sports team) :: skuat
square {n} (type of polygon) :: persegi
square {n} (open space in a town) :: lapangan
square {n} (the # symbol on a telephone) :: pagar
square {n} :: persegi (sense: 100 sq.ft)
square {adj} (shaped like a square) :: kotak, segiempat
square {v} (math: to multiply by itself) :: kuadrat, pangkat dua
square metre {n} (standard unit of area) :: meter persegi
square root {n} (number) :: akar kuadrat
squash {n} (soft drink) SEE: cordial ::
squeeze {v} (to apply pressure to from two or more sides at once) :: remas
squid {n} (sea animal) :: cumi-cumi, nus, ikan sotong
squirrel {n} (rodent) :: bajing, tupai
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte {prop} (the administrative capital of Sri Lanka) :: Kotte
stab {n} (act of stabbing) :: tikam
stable {n} (building for animals with hoofs) :: kandang, istal
stable {n} (building for horses) :: istal
stadium {n} (venue where sporting events are held) :: stadion, gelanggang, gelora
staff {n} (long, straight, thick rod or stick) :: toya
stage fright {n} (state of nervousness about performing) :: demam panggung
stagnation {n} (being stagnant) :: stagnasi
stair {n} (series of steps) :: tangga
stairs {n} (contiguous set of steps) :: tangga
Stalin {prop} (Stalin) :: Stalin
Stalinism {n} (Communist philosophies espoused by Josef Stalin) :: stalinisme
stalk {v} (to (try to) follow or contact someone constantly, often resulting in harassment) :: kuntit, menguntit
stamp {n} (device for stamping designs) :: cap, stempel
stamp {n} (postage stamp) SEE: postage stamp ::
stand {v} (to support oneself on the feet in an erect position) :: berdiri
stand {v} :: berdiri , tegak
standard {adj} (falling within an accepted range) :: standar
standard {adj} (conforming to the standard variety) :: baku, standar
standard {n} (level of quality) :: standar
standard {n} (something used as a measure) :: standar
standard {n} (a flag or ensign) :: panji
standard {n} (standard idiom, see also: standard language) :: ragam baku
standard dialect {n} (variety of language regarded as most "correct", widely accepted, or neutral, see also: standard language) :: dialek baku, ragam baku
standard language {n} (standard variety) :: bahasa baku, bahasa standar
standard poodle {n} (a big poodle) :: pudel standar
standard time {n} (synchronized clock time in each graphical locations) :: waktu standar
standard variety {n} (variety of language regarded as most "correct", widely accepted, or neutral, see also: standard language) :: varietas baku, ragam baku
standings {n} (sports ranking) SEE: league table ::
stand-up bass {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass ::
stanza {n} (a unit of a poem) :: bait
stapler {n} (device which binds together paper) :: stapler
star {n} (luminous celestial body) :: bintang
star {n} ((astronomy) a luminous celestial body) :: bintang
star {n} (celebrity) :: bintang
star anise {n} (a plant, Illicium verum) :: bunga lawang
starch {n} (carbohydrates) :: pati
starfish {n} (various echinoderms) :: bintang laut
star fruit {n} (fruit) :: belimbing
starlight {n} (light emitted from stars other than the Sun) :: sinar bintang
starling {n} (bird) :: jalak
Star of David {prop} (symbol of Jewish Community and Judaism) :: bintang Daud
starring {v} (present participle of "to star") SEE: star ::
start {v} (to initiate operation of a vehicle or machine) :: menjalankan
startup {n} (act or process of starting a process or machine) :: inisialisasi, pengaktifan
state {n} (any sovereign polity) :: negara
state {n} (a political division of a federation retaining a degree of autonomy) :: negara bagian
state {n} (a condition) :: keadaan
state capitalism {n} (form of capitalism) :: kapitalisme negara
statement {n} (declaration or remark) :: pernyataan
state of emergency {n} (unusually difficult or dangerous situation) :: keadaan darurat
state of emergency {n} (governmental decree) :: keadaan darurat
State of the Union {prop} (annual address given by the US president) :: Sidang Paripurna MPR
station {n} (place where a vehicle may stop) :: stasiun
station {n} (broadcasting entity) :: stasiun
statistics {n} (mathematical science) :: statistika
statue {n} (three-dimensional work of art) :: patung
statue {n} (portrait) SEE: portrait ::
status {n} (situation or state of affairs) :: keadaan
statute {n} (written law as laid down by the legislature) :: undang-undang
statute {n} (legislated rule of society which has been given the force of law) :: ketetapan hukum
STD {n} (sexually transmitted disease, see also: sexually transmitted disease) :: PMS (Penyakit Menular Seksual)
stead {v} (To help; to support; to benefit; to assist) :: menolong, membantu, mendukung
steak {n} (slice of beef) :: bistik
steal {v} (to illegally take possession of) :: mencuri
steam {n} (water vapor) :: kukus, uap
steam {n} (pressurized water vapor) :: kukus uap
steam {n} (internal energy) :: setom
steam {n} (steam-powered vehicle) SEE: steamer ::
steamboat {n} (vessel powered by steam) :: kapal uap
steamer {n} (steamboat or steamship) :: kapal uap
steamship {n} (vessel propelled by steam) :: kapal uap
steel {n} (metal produced from iron) :: baja
steep {adj} (expensive) SEE: expensive ::
stela {n} (archaeology: an obelisk or upright stone pillar) SEE: stele ::
stele {n} ((archaeology) tall, slender stone monument) :: prasasti
St. Elmo's fire {n} (electrical discharge) :: api Santa Elmo
stem cell {n} (primal undifferentiated cell) :: sel induk
stencil {n} (utensil) :: stensil
step- {prefix} (prefix used to indicate that the person being identified is not a blood relative) :: tiri
step {n} (footstep) :: langkah kaki
step {v} (intransitive: to move the foot in walking) :: berjalan
stepbrother {n} (son of one's stepfather or stepmother) :: saudara tiri, kakak tiri [older], adik tiri [younger]
stepchild {n} (the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner) :: anak tiri
stepfather {n} (husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father) :: ayah tiri, bapak tiri
stepgrandfather {n} (stepfather of one's parent and husband of one's grandmother, and not one's biological grandfather) :: kakek tiri
stepgrandfather {n} (father of one's stepparent) :: kakek tiri
stepgrandmother {n} (stepmother of one's parent and wife of one's grandfather) :: nenek tiri
stepgrandmother {n} (mother of one's stepparent) :: nenek tiri
step in {v} (To act) SEE: act ::
stepmother {n} (wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother) :: ibu tiri
stepparent {n} (stepfather or stepmother) :: orang tua tiri
stepping stone {n} (stone used to cross something) :: batu loncatan
stepping stone {n} (something used as a way to progress) :: batu loncatan
stepsibling {n} (stepbrother or stepsister) :: saudara tiri
stepsister {n} (daughter from the previous marriage of a stepparent) :: kakak tiri [older], adik tiri [younger]
steradian {n} (derived unit of solid angle) :: steradian
sternum {n} (breastbone) SEE: breastbone ::
stethoscope {n} (medical instrument) :: stetoskop
stevedore {n} (dockworker involved in loading and unloading cargo) :: buruh kapal, kuli
steven {n} (a prayer) SEE: prayer ::
steven {n} (voice) SEE: voice ::
steward {n} (flight attendant) SEE: flight attendant ::
stewardess {n} (female flight attendant) :: pramugari
stick {n} (twig or small branch) :: ranting
stick {n} (long piece of wood) :: tongkat, batang
stick {n} (cane or walking stick) :: tongkat
stick {v} (to glue; to adhere (transitive)) :: menempel
sticky {adj} (able or likely to stick) :: lengket
sticky rice {n} (glutinous rice) SEE: glutinous rice ::
sticky tape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
stiff {adj} :: kaku, keras
stimulate {v} :: merangsang
sting {n} :: sengatan
sting {v} :: menyengat, mengantup
stingray {n} (venomous ray of the orders Rajiformes and Myliobatiformes) :: ikan pari
stingy {adj} (unwilling to spend or give) :: pelit
stink {v} :: berbau, amis, menyengat, menyengat hidung
stitch {v} (form stitches in) SEE: sew ::
stitch {v} (agriculture: to form land into ridges) SEE: plough ::
stock {n} :: cadangan , logistik , saham, bursa
stockfish {n} (cured fish) :: ikan kering
stockholder {n} (one who owns stock) SEE: shareholder ::
Stockholm {prop} (capital of Sweden) :: Stockholm
stocking {n} (garment (for translations of "sock", see sock)) :: stoking
stoichiometry {n} (the study of the relationships of reactants and products in chemical reactions) :: stoikiometri
stoicism {n} (school of philosophy) :: stoikisme
stomach {n} (digestive organ) :: lambung, maag [informal]
stomach {n} (belly) :: perut
stompie {n} (cigarette butt) SEE: butt ::
stone {n} (substance) :: batu
stone {n} (small piece of stone) :: batu
Stone Age {prop} (prehistoric period) :: Zaman Batu
stoned {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
stool {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
stool {n} (footstool) SEE: footstool ::
stool {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot ::
stop {v} (to cease moving) :: berhenti
stoplight {n} ((US) a traffic control signal) SEE: traffic light ::
store {n} (in computing) SEE: memory ::
store {n} (shop) SEE: shop ::
storey {n} (floor, level) :: tingkat, lantai
stork {n} (large wading bird of the family Ciconiidae) :: bangau
storm {n} (disturbed state of the atmosphere) :: badai
storm {n} :: angin topan, badai, [windstorm] angin ribut
story {n} (lie) SEE: lie ::
story {n} (account of events) :: cerita, kisah
story {n} (storey) SEE: storey ::
stove {n} (heater) :: kompor, tungku
straight {adj} (not crooked or bent) :: lurus
strait {n} (narrow channel of water) :: selat
Strait of Messina {prop} (narrow section of water between Sicily and mainland Italy) :: Selat Messina
Strait of Sicily {prop} (strait between Sicily and Tunisia) :: Selat Sisilia
strange {adj} (not normal) :: aneh
strangely {adv} (in a strange manner) :: anehnya
stranger {n} (outsider or foreigner, see also: foreigner) :: orang asing
stratagem {n} (tactic) :: muslihat, siasat
straw {n} (dried stalks considered collectively) :: jerami
straw {n} (drinking straw) SEE: drinking straw ::
strawberry {n} (fruit) :: arbei, buah arbei, stroberi
strawberry {n} :: arbei , buah arbei
stream {n} (small river) :: anak sungai
street {n} (paved part of road in a village or a town) :: jalan, jalan raya
streetcar {n} (tram) SEE: tram ::
streetlight {n} (lamps set along a street) :: lampu jalan
stress {n} (on a syllable) SEE: accent ::
strew {v} (to distribute objects or pieces of something) :: menyebar, menebar
strike {v} (to hit) :: menabrak, tabrak
strike {v} :: menubruk, menyerang
strike {n} (work stoppage) :: mogok, pemogokan
string bass {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass ::
strip {n} (long, thin piece of land or material) :: jalur
strip club {n} (establishment offering striptease or other erotic dancing) :: klub tari telanjang
stripe {n} (long straight region of a colour) :: belang
strive {v} (to try to achieve) :: berjuang, memperjuangkan, bersusah payah
strong {adj} (capable of producing great physical force) :: kuat
strongbox {n} (sturdy box with a lock) SEE: safe ::
structure {n} (overall form or organization of something) :: struktur
struggle {n} (strife, effort) :: ulet
struggle {v} (to strive, to labour in difficulty, to fight) :: kerja keras
St. Stephen's Day {prop} (Christian holiday commemorating Saint Stephen) :: Hari Santo Stefanus, Pesta Santo Stefanus
student {n} (person who studies a subject) :: murid, pelajar, siswa {m}, siswi {f}
student {n} (person enrolled at a university) :: mahasiswa {m}, mahasiswi {f}
study {v} (to revise/review materials) :: belajar, mempelajari, mengkaji
study {v} (to take a course) :: belajar, mempelajari
study {v} (to acquire knowledge) :: belajar, mempelajari
study {v} (to look at minutely) :: mempelajari
study {v} (to endeavor diligently; to be zealous) :: belajar
study {n} (act of studying or examining) SEE: examination ::
stupid {adj} (lacking in intelligence) :: bebal, bodoh, tolol, goblok, geblek, dungu, sontoloyo
stutter {n} (speech disorder) :: gagap
sty {n} (ladder) SEE: ladder ::
style {n} (manner of creating, doing, or presenting something, especially a work of architecture or art) :: stail, gaya
style {v} (to create a style for someone) :: gaya
stylist {n} (hairdresser) SEE: hairdresser ::
subfamily {n} (taxonomic category) :: upafamili, upakeluarga
subject {n} (in grammar) :: subyek
subject {n} :: [1,2] subyek, topik, [2] inti, mata pelajaran, [3] mata kuliah
submarine {n} (undersea boat) :: kapal selam
submerge {v} (to immerse (intransitive)) :: menyelam
submerge {v} (to immerse (transitive)) :: tenggelam
submit {v} (enter or put forward something for approval, consideration, marking etc.) :: mengumpulkan
Subscriber Identity Module {n} (component on a SIM card that stores information to identify a mobile phone user) :: kartu SIM
subscription {n} (access to a resource for a period of time) :: abonemen
subspecies {n} (rank in the classification of organisms) :: upaspesies
substance {n} :: bahan
substantive {n} (noun) SEE: noun ::
subtitle {n} (heading below a title) :: judul bawah
subtitle {n} (textual versions of the dialog in films) :: teks, subjudul, subtitel
success {n} (achievement of one's aim or goal) :: keberhasilan, sukses
successor {n} (person or thing that immediately follows another) :: penerus
successor {n} (next heir in order or succession) :: pewaris
successor {n} (person who inherits a title or office) :: pewaris
succour {n} (aid, assistance, or relief given to one in distress) :: bantu
such as {prep} (for example) SEE: for example ::
suck {v} (to use the mouth to pull in (liquid etc)) :: isap
sucker {n} (one who is easily fooled) :: tolol
suckle {v} (to give suck to) :: menyusui
suckle {v} (to nurse; to suck) :: menyusu
sucrose {n} (a disaccharide) :: sukrosa
Sudan {prop} (Republic of Sudan) :: Sudan
sudden {n} (surprise) SEE: surprise ::
suddenly {adv} (happening quickly and with little or no warning) :: secara tiba-tiba, mendadak
sudorific {adj} (in a state of perspiration) SEE: sweaty ::
sue {v} (to file a legal action) :: menuntut
Suez Canal {prop} (canal) :: Terusan Suez
sugar {n} (sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink) :: gula, sakar
sugar apple {n} (sweetsop) :: buah nona, buah srikaya, srikaya
sugar cane {n} (species of grass whose sap is a source of sugar) :: tebu
sugar daddy {n} (slang: man who spends money for a relationship with a younger partner) :: gadun
suicide {n} (instance of killing oneself) :: bunuh diri
suicide {n} (person who has killed himself/herself, is killing (is attempting/has attempted to kill) himself/herself) :: pembunuh diri
suicide bomber {n} (one who carries explosives) :: pengebom bunuh diri, pembom bunuh diri
suit {n} (set of clothes) :: jas
suit {n} (pursuit, chase) SEE: pursuit ::
suitcase {n} (large piece of luggage) :: koper
Sulawesi {prop} (island) :: Sulawesi
sulfur {n} (element) :: sulfur, belerang
sulfuric acid {n} (H2SO4) :: asam sulfat
sulfur mustard {n} (mustard gas) SEE: mustard gas ::
sulphuric acid {n} (sulfuric acid) SEE: sulfuric acid ::
sultan {n} (ruler) :: sultan
sultanate {n} (state ruled by a sultan) :: kesultanan
sumac {n} (shrub or small tree of the genus Rhus, etc.) :: sumac
Sumatra {prop} (the largest island of Indonesia) :: Sumatra
Sumatran rhinoceros {n} (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) :: badak kerbau, badak sumatra
Sumatran tiger {n} (Sumatran tiger) :: harimau Sumatra
summer {n} (hottest season) :: musim panas
summer time {n} (daylight saving time) SEE: daylight saving time ::
sumo {n} (form of wrestling) :: sumo
sumo {n} (sumo wrestler) :: pesumo
sun {prop} (the star around which the Earth revolves, see also: Sun) :: matahari
sun {n} (a star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system) :: matahari, surya
Sun {prop} (star) :: Matahari, matahari
sun bear {n} (Helarctos malayanus) :: beruang madu
Sunda pangolin {n} (species) :: Trenggiling Jawa
Sunda Strait {prop} (strait between Java and Sumatra) :: Selat Sunda
Sunday {n} (day of the week) :: Minggu, Ahad
Sunday school {n} (religious school providing education on Sundays) :: sekolah Minggu
sundial {n} (device noting the time of day by the position of a shadow) :: jam matahari
sundown {n} (sunset) SEE: sunset ::
sunflower {n} (flower) :: bunga matahari
sunny {adj} (weather, day) :: cerah
sunrise {n} (time of day) :: fajar, fajar menyingsing
sunset {n} (time of day) :: senja
sunspot {n} (region on the sun's surface) :: bintik matahari {f}
sunup {n} (time of day) SEE: sunrise ::
sunup {n} (change in color of sky) SEE: sunrise ::
supercilium {n} (arch of hair) SEE: eyebrow ::
supermarket {n} (store) :: supermarket
supermodel {n} (famous fashion model) :: supermodel, adiperagawan
supernova {n} (exploding star) :: supernova
supersonic {adj} (ultrasonic) SEE: ultrasonic ::
superstition {n} (a belief that events may be influenced by one's behaviour in some magical or mystical way) :: takhayul, khurafat
supersubstantial {adj} (More than substantial; spiritual) :: rohaniah
support {n} (something which supports) :: mendukung
supporter {n} (Person who supports, an adherent) :: pendukung
supreme being {n} (deity with power over all things) :: makhluk tertinggi
Supreme Leader {n} (head of state of Iran) :: pemimpin tertinggi
sura {n} (chapter of the Qur'an) :: surah
Surabaya {prop} (city in Indonesia) :: Surabaya
surface {n} (up-side of a flat object) :: permukaan
surgeon {n} (doctor who performs surgery) :: dokter bedah, ahli bedah
surgery {n} (procedure involving major incisions) :: operasi, pembedahan
surgery {n} (medical specialty) :: bedah
surgery {n} (room or department where surgery is performed) :: kamar operasi, kamar bedah
surgical mask {n} (mask worn to catch bacteria) :: masker bedah, masker
Suriname {prop} (country) :: Suriname, Surinam
surname {n} (name that indicates family) :: marga, nama keluarga
surprise {n} (something not expected) :: kejutan
surprise {v} (do something to (a person) that they are not expecting, as a surprise) :: mengejutkan
surrealism {n} (artistic movement and aesthetic philosophy) :: surealisme
survey {n} (act of surveying) :: survei
survey {n} (operation of finding the contour, dimensions or position as any part of the Earth's surface) :: survei
sushi {n} (Japanese dish) :: sushi, susyi
suspicious {adj} (expressing suspicion) :: curiga
Suva {prop} (capital of Fiji) :: Suva
svarabhakti {n} (epenthesis of a vowel) :: suarabakti, swarabakti
swallow {v} (to cause to pass from the mouth into the stomach) :: menelan, menenggak
swamp {n} (type of wetland) :: rawa, paya
swan {n} (waterfowl of the genus Cygnus) :: angsa
swarthy {adj} (dark) SEE: dark ::
Swazi {prop} (Bantu language) :: bahasa Swati
swear {v} :: sumpah, mengumpat
swear word {n} (impolite or offensive taboo word) :: kata makian, makian, umpatan, kata-kata kasar
sweat {n} (fluid that exits the body through pores) :: keringat
sweat {v} (to emit sweat) :: berkeringat, berpeluh
sweater {n} (similar garment worn for warmth) :: switer
sweaty {adj} (covered in sweat) :: berkeringat
Sweden {prop} (Scandinavian country) :: Swedia
Swedenborgianism {n} (Christian denomination influenced by Swedenborg) :: Swedenborgianisme
Swedish {prop} (language) :: bahasa Swedia
sweep {v} :: menyapu
sweet {adj} (having a pleasant taste) :: manis
sweet {adj} :: [1,2] manis
sweet {n} :: manisan, permen
sweet {n} (food eaten for dessert) SEE: dessert ::
sweetener {n} (food additive) :: pemanis
sweetheart {n} (darling) SEE: darling ::
sweet pepper {n} (fruit) SEE: bell pepper ::
sweet potato {n} (yam) SEE: yam ::
sweet potato {n} (tuber) :: ubi jalar
sweetshop {n} (shop selling predominantly confectionery) :: toko kue
sweetsop {n} (sugar apple) SEE: sugar apple ::
swell {v} (intransitive: to become bigger, especially due to being engorged) :: (mem)bengkak
swim {v} (move through water) :: berenang
swimming costume {n} (garment for swimming) SEE: swimsuit ::
swimming pool {n} (pool for swimming) :: kolam renang
swimsuit {n} :: pakaian renang
swimwear {n} (clothing for swimming) SEE: swimsuit ::
swindle {v} (to defraud someone) :: menipu, mengecoh
swindle {v} (to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods) :: menipu
swindler {n} (person who swindles, cheats or defrauds) :: penipu, bajingan [pejorative], pecundang
swine {n} (pig) SEE: pig ::
swine {n} (contemptible person) :: bajingan, bangsat
swing {v} :: mengayunkan
switch {n} (device to turn electric current on and off) :: sakelar
Switzerland {prop} (sovereign country) :: Swiss
sword {n} (weapon) :: pedang
swordfish {n} (Xiphias gladius) :: todak
swordman {n} (swordsman) SEE: swordsman ::
swordsman {n} (a person skilled at using swords) :: ahli pedang
syenite {n} (obsolete: granite) SEE: granite ::
syllabification {n} (division of a word into syllables) :: pemenggalan kata
syllable {n} (unit of speech) :: suku kata, silabel
symphony orchestra {n} (large orchestra that traditionally plays Western classical orchestral music) :: orkes simfoni
symptom {n} (figuratively: indicator of something) :: gejala
symptomatic {adj} (showing symptoms) :: bergejala
syndicate {n} (group of gangsters) :: sindikat
syndrome {n} (recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours) :: sindrom
synod {n} (ecclesiastic council or meeting) :: sinode
synonym {n} :: persamaan kata, sinonim
synthesizer {n} (music: an electronic keyboard instrument) :: penyintesis
synthesizer {n} (music: an electronic instrument module without a keyboard) :: penyintesis
synthesizer {n} (electronics: an electronic circuit that generates an electronic signal oscillation) :: penyintesis
synthesizer {n} (electronics: an electronic device that generates electronic signal patterns) :: penyintesis
synthetic {adj} (of, or relating to synthesis) :: sintetis
synthetic {adj} (produced by chemical synthesis) :: sintetis
syphilis {n} (sexual disease caused by Treponema pallidum) :: raja singa
Syracuse {prop} (city in New York state) :: Syracuse
Syria {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: Suriah
syringe {n} (hypodermic syringe) :: semprotan
system {n} (collection of organized things; whole composed of relationships among its members) :: sistem
ta {interj} (thanks) SEE: thanks ::
tab {n} (cigarette) SEE: cigarette ::
Tabasco {n} (spicy pepper sauce) :: tabasco
tabernacle {n} (small ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist) :: tabernakel
table {n} (item of furniture) :: meja
table {n} (grid of data in rows and columns) :: tabel
table {n} :: meja
tablecloth {n} (a cloth used to cover and protect a table, especially for a dining table) :: alas meja, seperah
table tennis {n} (game similar to tennis) :: tenis meja
taboo {n} (inhibition or ban) :: tabu
taboo {adj} (excluded or forbidden from use, approach or mention) :: tabu
tabulate {v} (to arrange in tabular form) :: menabelkan
tachycardia {n} (rapid resting heart rate) :: takikardia
tacky {adj} (colloquial: of low quality) :: receh
tacky {adj} (colloquial: in bad taste) :: receh
tactic {n} (action to achieve some end) :: taktik
tadpole {n} (toad or frog larva) :: berudu
tael {n} (any of various related East Asian units of weight) :: tahil
Taibei {prop} (Taipei) SEE: Taipei ::
tail {n} (appendage of an animal) :: ekor, buntut
tailbone {n} (coccyx) SEE: coccyx ::
tailored {adj} (adjusted by a tailor, fitted) :: menurut pesanan
Tʻai-pei {prop} (Taipei) SEE: Taipei ::
Taipei {prop} (Taipei) :: Taipei
Taiwan {prop} (East Asian country) :: Taiwan
Taiwanese {n} (person from Taiwan) :: orang Taiwan
Taiwanese {prop} (language) :: Bahasa Hokkien Taiwan
Tajik {prop} (language) :: bahasa Tajik
Tajiki {prop} (dialect of Persian) SEE: Tajik ::
Tajikistan {prop} (Republic of Tajikistan) :: Tajikistan
Tajikistani {adj} (person of Tajik origin) SEE: Tajik ::
Tajikistani {adj} (of or pertaining to the Kazakh people or the Tajik language) SEE: Tajik ::
tajine {n} (stew originally from Morocco) :: tajine
take {v} (to get into one's hands or control) :: mengambil
take {n} :: mengambil , memungut
take {v} (to exact) SEE: exact ::
take a bath {v} (to bathe) SEE: bathe ::
take apart {v} (defeat) SEE: defeat ::
take back {v} (take back) SEE: withdraw ::
take on {v} (To obtain the services of (a person) in exchange for remuneration; to give someone a job) SEE: employ ::
take one's leave {v} (depart) SEE: depart ::
take part {v} (participate or join) :: ambil bagian, berpartisipasi, turut serta, ikut serta
take the wrong way {v} (to misunderstand) SEE: misunderstand ::
take up the gauntlet {v} (accept a challenge) :: mengambil tantangan
takoyaki {n} (Japanese dumpling) :: takoyaki
talent {n} (marked ability or skill) :: bakat
talent {n} :: bakat
talisman {n} (magical protective charms) :: isim, jimat
talk {v} (to communicate by speech) :: bicara, ngomong, bincang
talk {n} (conversation) :: pembicaraan , perbincangan
talk {n} (lecture) :: pembicaraan , kuliah
talk {n} (major topic of social discussion) :: pembicaraan , percakapan
talk {n} :: pembicaraan , percakapan
talkative {adj} (tending to talk or speak freely or often) :: banyak omong
tall {adj} (of a person) :: tinggi
Tallinn {prop} (Capital of Estonia) :: Tallinn
talon {n} (remaining stock of undealt cards) SEE: stock ::
tamarind {n} (tropical tree) :: asam jawa
tamarind {n} (fruit) :: asam jawa
tambour {n} (drum) SEE: drum ::
tame {adj} (not wild) :: jinak
tame {v} (to make something tame) :: menjinakkan
Tamil {n} (person) :: orang Tamil
Tamil {n} (language) :: bahasa Tamil
Tamilian {n} (a person of Tamil ethnicity) SEE: Tamil ::
Tamil Tigers {prop} (guerrilla organization) :: Macan Tamil
tan {n} (colour) :: sawo matang
tan {adj} (colour) :: sawo matang
tan {adj} (dark skin) :: sawo matang
tang {n} (tongue) SEE: tongue ::
Tanganyika {prop} (lake) :: Danau Tanganyika
Tanganyika {prop} (territory, former country) :: Tanganyika
Tangerang {prop} (city in Indonesia) :: Tangerang
tank {n} (armoured fighting vehicle) :: tank
tanked {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
tank top {n} (singlet) SEE: singlet ::
Tanzania {prop} (United Republic of Tanzania) :: Tanzania
Taoism {n} (Chinese philosophy founded by Lao-tzu) :: Taoisme
tap {n} (device to dispense liquid) :: keran
tape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
tape measure {n} (graduated ribbon for length measurement) :: pita ukur
tapioca {n} (starchy food from cassava) :: tapioka, kanji
tapir {n} (large odd-toed ungulate with a long prehensile upper lip of the family Tapiridae) :: tenuk, tapir, cipan
tarboosh {n} (fez) SEE: fez ::
tare {n} (the empty weight of a container) :: tara
taro {n} (Colocasia esculenta) :: keladi
task force {n} (group working towards a particular task) :: satuan tugas
Tasmania {prop} :: Tasmania
taste {n} (one of the sensations produced by the tongue) :: rasa {m}
tasteless {adj} (having no flavour) :: tawar
tasty {adj} (having a pleasant or satisfying flavor) SEE: delicious ::
tasty {adj} (having or showing good taste) :: sedap, nikmat
tat {v} (slang: tattoo) SEE: tattoo ::
ta ta {interj} (bye) SEE: bye ::
Tatar {prop} (language) :: bahasa Tatar
tatt {n} (tattoo) SEE: tattoo ::
tattoo {n} (an image made in the skin with ink and a needle) :: tato, rajah
tax {n} (money paid to government) :: pajak, cukai
taxi {n} (vehicle) :: taksi
Tbilisi {prop} (the capital city of Georgia (the country)) :: Tbilisi
T-bone steak {n} (the beek steak) :: tulang T
tea {n} (dried leaves of tea plant) :: teh
tea {n} (drink made from leaves of tea plant) :: teh, ca
tea ceremony {n} (detailed ritual in Japan or Asia for preparing, serving and drinking tea) :: upacara teh
teach {v} (to pass on knowledge) :: ajar, mengajar, mengajari
teacher {n} (index finger) SEE: forefinger ::
teacher {n} (person who teaches) :: guru, pengajar
teaching {n} (something taught) :: ajaran
teaching {n} (the profession of teaching) :: pengajaran
teacup {n} (cup for drinking tea) :: cawan
teak {n} (tree) :: jati
teal {n} (duck) :: itik
teal {n} (colour) :: itik
teal {adj} (colour) :: itik
tea leaf {n} (thief) SEE: thief ::
teapot {n} (vessel for tea) :: poci, poci teh, teko
tear {v} (rend) :: robek, sobek, cabik, carik
tear {n} (drop of clear salty liquid from the eyes) :: air mata
tear up {v} (To damage) SEE: damage ::
technical {adj} (pertaining to the useful or mechanic arts) :: teknis
technical support {n} (services providing assistance with technology) :: dukungan teknis, bantuan teknis
technician {n} (occupation) :: teknisi
technique {n} (practical aspects of a given art) :: teknik
technology {n} (the study of or a collection of techniques) :: teknologi, teknik
technology {n} (body of tools) :: teknologi
teen {adj} (teenager) SEE: teenager ::
-teen {suffix} (to form numbers 13 - 19) :: ... belas [11 to 19]
teenager {n} (person aged between thirteen and nineteen) :: anak belasan tahun
Tel Aviv {prop} (city in Israel) :: Tel Aviv
telegram {v} (telegraph) SEE: telegraph ::
telegram {n} (message sent by telegraph) :: telegram
telegraph {n} (apparatus, or a process, for communicating) :: telegrap
telencephalon {n} (the anterior part of the forebrain) :: otak depan
telepathy {n} (communication by psychic means) :: telepati
telephone {n} (a device used for two-way talking with other people) :: telepon
telescope {n} (optical instrument that magnifies) :: teleskop, teropong
television {n} (medium) :: televisi
television {n} (device for receiving television signals) :: televisi
television set {n} (television) SEE: television ::
teller {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine ::
Tellurian {n} (inhabitant of the earth) SEE: Earthling ::
Telugu {prop} (Dravidian language of India) :: bahasa Telugu
temblor {n} (earthquake) SEE: earthquake ::
tempeh {n} (food) :: tempe
temperance {n} (state with regard to heat or cold) SEE: temperature ::
temperature {n} (a measure of cold or heat) :: suhu, temperatur
temperature {n} :: temperatur, suhu
temple {n} (place of worship, see also: church; mosque; synagogue) :: kuil, pura [Balinese Hinduism]
temple {n} :: pura, kuil
tempo {n} (music: number of beats per minute) :: tempo
ten {n} :: sepuluh
ten {num} (the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11) :: sepuluh
tenacious {adj} (unwilling to yield from a point of view etc; dogged) :: ngotot
tenacity {n} (quality or state of being tenacious) :: keuletan, kegigihan
Ten Commandments {prop} (religious ten commandments) :: Sepuluh Perintah Allah
tendency {n} (likelihood of behaving in a particular way) :: kecenderungan
tendon {n} (tough band of inelastic fibrous tissue that connects a muscle with its bony attachment) :: tendon, urat
tennis {n} (sport played by two or four players with strung racquets) :: tenis
tenth {adj} (ordinal form of ten, see also: 10th) :: kesepuluh
tepid {adj} :: suam-suam kuku
tera- {prefix} (SI prefix) :: tera-
terebinth {n} (a Mediterranean tree) :: tarbantin, tarbantin
Terengganu {prop} (state in Malaysia) :: Terengganu
teriyaki {n} (a cooking technique) :: teriyaki
teriyaki {n} (a sweet soy sauce marinade) :: saus teriyaki
term {n} (limitation, restriction or regulation) :: syarat
termes {n} (a termite) SEE: termite ::
terminology {n} (the doctrine of terms; a theory of terms or appellations; a treatise on terms, a system of specialized terms) :: terminologi, peristilahan
terminology {n} (terms used in any business, art, etc) :: terminologi, peristilahan
termite {n} (insect) :: rayap, anai-anai
Terpsichore {prop} (Greek mythology: one of the nine muses) :: Terpsikhore
Terra {prop} (the Planet Earth) SEE: Earth ::
terrace {n} (platform that extends outwards from a building) :: teras
terrace {n} (raised, flat-topped bank of earth with sloping sides) :: sengked
terrain {n} (area) :: medan
Terran {n} (inhabitant of the Earth) SEE: Earthling ::
Terrestrial {n} (inhabitant of the Earth) SEE: Earthling ::
territorial {adj} (of, relating to, or restricted to a specific geographic area, or territory) :: teritorial
territory {n} (large tract of land) :: wilayah
terror {n} :: kengerian
terrorism {n} (use of terror as a means of coercion) :: terorisme
terrorist {n} (person who uses terror as a weapon in a political struggle) :: teroris, penggentar
tesla {n} (Unit of measurement of magnetic flux density) :: tesla
test {v} :: coba
test card {n} (broadcast test signal) :: pola teknik
testicle {n} (male sex gland) :: testis, buah zakar
testosterone {n} (steroid hormone) :: testosteron
test pattern {n} (test card) SEE: test card ::
tetanus {n} (disease) :: tetanus
Tetragrammaton {prop} (the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God) :: Tetragrammaton
text {n} (a written passage) :: teks
text {n} (a book, tome or other set of writings) :: teks
textbook {n} (formal manual of instruction) :: buku pelajaran
-th {suffix} (used to form the ordinal numeral) :: ke-
Thai {n} (language) :: Thai
Thailand {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: Thailand, Muangthai
than {prep} (Introduces a comparison) :: daripada
thanks {interj} (used to express appreciation or gratitude) :: terima kasih
thanks to {prep} (because of) :: karena, berkat
thank you {interj} (an expression of gratitude) :: terima kasih, makasih [informal]
thank you very much {interj} (greater gratitude than "thank you") :: terimakasih banyak, terima kasih banyak
that {conj} (connecting a noun clause) :: bahwa
that {determiner} (what is being indicated) :: itu
that {pron} (that thing) :: itu
that {pron} (which) :: yang
the {article} (article) :: si, sang, itu
theater {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema ::
theater {n} (place or building) :: teater
theater {n} (region) :: palagan
theatre {n} (theater) SEE: theater ::
thede {n} (nation) SEE: nation ::
the dogs bark, but the caravan goes on {proverb} (life goes on even if some will try to stop progress) :: anjing menggongong, kafilah berlalu
thee {pron} (thou) SEE: thou ::
The End {n} (end of a story) :: tamat
the end justifies the means {proverb} (morally wrong actions are sometimes necessary) :: tujuan menghalalkan cara
the grass is always greener on the other side {proverb} (others' circumstances seem more desirable) :: rumput tetangga selalu terlihat lebih hijau
The Hague {prop} (Dutch city) :: Den Haag
them {pron} (third personal plural pronoun used after a preposition or as the object of a verb) :: mereka
theme song {n} (a song accompanying a program) :: lagu tema
then {adv} (at that time) :: saat itu
then {adv} (soon afterward) :: lalu
then {adv} (next in order) :: lalu
then {n} :: maka (if-then), kemudian, lalu, setelah itu, selanjutnya, berikutnya
theocracy {n} (government under the control of a Church) :: teokrasi
theocrat {n} (ruler) :: teokrat
theodolite {n} (instrument) :: teodolit
theology {n} (study of God, or a god, or gods) :: teologi
theory {n} (a coherent set of statements attempting to explain observed phenomena) :: teori
theory {n} (an unproven conjecture) :: teori
theory {n} (a field of study in mathematics) :: teori
theory {n} (in logic: a set of axioms and all statements derivable from them) :: teori
theory {n} :: teori
the other way round {adv} (in reversed orientation) :: terbalik
therapy {n} (treatment of disease) :: terapi
Theravada {prop} (school of Buddhism) :: Therawada
there {adv} (in or at that place) :: [less distant] situ, [more distant] sana
there {adv} (to or into that place; thither) :: [less distant] ke situ, [more distant] ke sana
there is {v} (third-person singular simple present indicative form of there be) :: ada
thermal spring {n} (hot spring) SEE: hot spring ::
thermometer {n} (apparatus used to measure temperature) :: pengukur suhu
thermos {n} (vacuum flask) :: termos
thermosphere {n} (layer of the Earth's atmosphere) :: termosfer
thesaurus {n} (book of synonyms) :: tesaurus
these days {adv} (currently) :: akhir-akhir ini , barusan ini
thesis {n} (written essay submitted for a university degree) :: disertasi
thesis defense {n} (final step in earning a doctorate) :: sidang skripsi
they {pron} (third-person plural pronoun) :: mereka
they {pron} (third-person singular, of unknown, irrelevant or non-binary gender) :: dia, ia
thick {adj} (relatively great in extent from one surface to another) :: tebal
thick {adj} (having a viscous consistency) :: kental
thick {n} :: tebal [of solid], kental [of liquid]
thief {n} (one who carries out theft) :: pencuri
thigh {n} (upper leg) :: paha
thighbone {n} (femur) :: tulang paha, femur
thimble {n} (a protective cap for the finger) :: bidal
thin {adj} :: [of persons, etc.] kurus ', [of books, etc.] tipis '
thing {n} (that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept) :: benda, barang, makhluk, hal
thing {n} (word, symbol, sign, or other referent that can be used to refer to any entity) :: sesuatu
thing {n} (individual object or distinct entity) :: benda
thing {n} (problem, dilemma, or complicating factor) :: masalah
thing {n} (living being or creature) :: makhluk
thing {n} (that which matters; the crux) :: hal
thing {n} (situation surrounding a noun's referent) :: hal
thing {n} :: benda, barang, makhluk
think {v} (to ponder, to go over in one's head) :: fikir, pikir
think {v} (communicate to oneself in one’s mind) :: pikir
think nothing of it {phrase} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome ::
think of {v} (think) SEE: think ::
third {adj} (the ordinal form of the cardinal number three, see also: 3rd) :: ketiga
third wheel {n} (unwanted third party accompanying two people on a date) :: obat nyamuk
thirst {n} (dryness) :: haus
thirsty {adj} (needing to drink) :: haus
thirteen {num} (the cardinal number occurring after twelve and before fourteen) :: tiga belas
thirtieth {adj} (the ordinal form of the number thirty, see also: 30th) :: ketigapuluh
thirty {num} (cardinal number) :: tiga puluh
this {determiner} (the (thing) here) :: ini
this morning {n} (during the morning of today) :: pagi hari ini, pagi ini
this one {pron} (a specified object) :: yang ini
this way {n} (to indicate direction) :: cara ini
thither {adv} (to that place) :: [less distant] ke situ, [more distant] ke sana
thole {v} (to endure, to put up with) SEE: endure ::
thong {n} (footwear) :: sandal jepit
thorn {n} (sharp protective spine of a plant) :: duri
thorn {n} :: duri
thou {pron} (singular nominative form of you) :: kamu
though {adv} (however) :: bagaimanapun juga
though {conj} (although) :: walau, meski
thought {n} (form created in the mind) :: pikir, fikir, pikiran
thousand {num} (cardinal number 1000) :: ribu
thread {n} (long, thin and flexible form of material) :: benang
threads {n} (clothes) SEE: clothes ::
threads {n} (thread) SEE: thread ::
threat {n} (expression of intent to injure or punish another) :: ancaman
threat {n} (indication of imminent danger) :: ancaman
threat {n} :: ancaman
threaten {v} :: mengancam, menakut-nakuti
three {num} (cardinal number 3) :: tiga
three stops short of Dagenham {adj} (crazy; mad) SEE: crazy ::
thresher {n} (farm machine) :: mesin perontok
threshold {n} (bottom-most part of a doorway) :: ambang
thriller {n} (a suspenseful, sensational genre of fiction) :: mencekam
throat {n} (front part of the neck) :: tenggorok, tekak
thrombosis {n} (formation of thrombi, causing obstruction of circulation) :: trombosis
throne {n} (ornate seat) :: singgasana, tahta
throne room {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
through {prep} (to or up to, until (and including)) SEE: to ::
through {prep} (from one side of an opening to the other) :: lewat
throw {v} (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air) :: lempar
throw {v} :: melempar, melontarkan
throw down the gauntlet {v} (issue a challenge) :: mengajukan tantangan, menantang
throw in the towel {v} ((idiomatic) to quit; to give up) :: melempar handuk
throw up {v} (to vomit) SEE: vomit ::
throw up one's hands {v} ((idiomatic) to quit; to give up) SEE: throw in the towel ::
thru {prep} (through) SEE: through ::
thulium {n} (chemical element) :: thulium
thumb {n} (digit) :: ibu jari, jempol, empu jari, biang jari, induk jari
thumbnail {n} (small picture) :: miniatur, gambar kecil, gambar mini, keluku [rare]
thunder {n} (sound caused by lightning) :: guntur, guruh
thunder {n} :: gelegar, suara petir , suara halilintar
thunder {v} :: gelegar
thunderstorm {n} (storm with thunder and lightning) :: badai petir
Thursday {n} (day of the week) :: Kamis
Tibetan Mastiff {n} (Tibetan Mastiff) :: mastif Tibet
tibia {n} (bone of the leg) SEE: shinbone ::
tibia {n} (segment of insect's leg) SEE: shinbone ::
tick {n} (arachnid) :: bangsat, caplak
tick {v} (make a tick mark) :: mencontreng
ticket {n} (admission to entertainment) :: karcis, tiket
ticket {n} (pass for transportation) :: tiket
tidal wave {n} :: gelomgang air pasang
tide {n} :: pasang
tie {v} (to attach or fasten with string) :: ikat
tie {v} (to secure something by tying a string or the like) :: mengikat
tie {n} (necktie) SEE: necktie ::
tiger {n} (The mammal Panthera tigris) :: harimau
tiger beetle {n} (any active, carnivorous beetle of the subfamily Cicindelinae) :: kumbang macan
tiger shark {n} (Galeocerdo cuvier) :: hiu harimau, hiu macan
tight {adj} (narrow) SEE: narrow ::
tight {adj} (firmly held together) :: ketat
tilt {v} (to slope or incline (something); to slant) :: memiringkan, miring
time {n} (inevitable passing of events) :: waktu
time {n} (quantity of availability in time) :: waktu
time {n} (era) :: jaman
time {n} :: waktu
time bomb {n} (bomb with a timeout mechanism) :: bom waktu
time capsule {n} (sealed container) :: kapsul waktu
time is money {proverb} (time is money) :: waktu adalah uang
timeline {n} (graphical representation of a chronological sequence of events) :: garis waktu, linimasa
time of day {n} (time according to the clock) SEE: time ::
time of the month {n} (idiomatic, euphemistic: time of menstruation) :: datang bulan
Timor-Leste {prop} (East Timor) SEE: East Timor ::
timpanum {n} (middle ear) SEE: middle ear ::
timpanum {n} (eardrum) SEE: eardrum ::
tin {n} (element) :: timah
tin {n} (airtight container) :: kaleng
tin {n} :: [2,3] kaleng
tincture {n} (alcoholic extract used as medicine) :: tingtur
ting {n} (The sound made when a small bell is struck) :: ting
tinkle {v} (to urinate) SEE: urinate ::
tinnitus {n} (perception of nonexistent noise) :: tinitus
tip-top {adj} (excellent) SEE: excellent ::
tiramisu {n} (semifreddo dessert) :: tiramisu
tire {n} (rubber covering on a wheel) SEE: tyre ::
tired {adj} (in need of rest or sleep) :: lelah
tired {adj} (fed up) SEE: fed up ::
tissue {n} (sheet of absorbent paper) :: [napkin] serbet, [toilet paper] kertas toilet, [handkerchief], saputangan; kacu, tisu
tissue {n} (aggregation of cells) :: jaringan
tit {n} ((slang, vulgar) a woman's breast) :: toket, tetek, susu
titfer {n} (hat) SEE: hat ::
tit for tat {n} (hat) SEE: hat ::
tithe {n} (tenth) SEE: tenth ::
titling {n} (stockfish) SEE: stockfish ::
titular {adj} (of a title) :: tituler
titular {n} (of a title) :: tituler
Tōkyō {prop} (Tokyo) SEE: Tokyo ::
to {prep} (in the direction of, and arriving at) :: ke, sampai, hingga, kepada
to {prep} (end of range) :: sampai
to {prep} (used to indicate ratios) :: banding
to {prep} (time: preceding) :: kurang
toad {n} (amphibian similar to a frog) :: kodok
tobacco {n} (any plant of the genus Nicotiana) :: tembakau
tobacco {n} (leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant) :: tembakau
tobacco pipe {n} (smoking tool) :: pipa
to be continued {phrase} (continues in next episode) :: bersambung
today {adv} (on the current day) :: hari ini
today {adv} (nowadays) :: masa sekarang, dewasa ini
today {n} (today (noun)) :: hari ini
toe {n} (each of the five digits on the end of the foot) :: jari kaki
toe {n} :: jari kaki
tofu {n} (protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk) :: tahu, tofu
together {adv} (at the same time, in the same place) :: bersama, sama-sama
together {adv} :: bersama, bersama-sama, bareng
toggle {v} (to alternate between two positions using a single switch or lever) :: mengalihkan
toilet {n} (room used for urination and defecation, see also: bathroom; men's room; ladies' room; outhouse; portable toilet; latrine; shitter) :: toilet, kamar kecil, WC [informal]
toilet {n} (fixture used for urination and defecation, see also: flush toilet; squat toilet; chemical toilet; urinal; latrine) :: toilet, kloset, WC
toilet paper {n} (paper to clean oneself after defecation or urination) :: tisu toilet, kertas toilet
tokay gecko {n} (species of gecko) :: tokek
Tokyo {prop} (capital of Japan) :: Tokyo
toll {n} (fee for using roads and bridges) :: tol
tom {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute ::
tom {n} (lesbian) SEE: lesbian ::
tomato {n} (fruit) :: tomat
tomato sauce {n} (ketchup) SEE: ketchup ::
tombstone {n} (stone on grave) :: batu nisan
tomorrow {adv} (on the day after the present day) :: esok
tomorrow {n} (the day after the present day) :: besok, esok
ton {n} (unit of weight) :: ton
tone {n} (pitch of a word that distinguishes a difference in meaning) :: nada
tongue {n} (organ) :: lidah
tongue {n} (language) SEE: language ::
tongue-twister {n} (phrase which is difficult to say) :: pembelit lidah
tonsillectomy {n} (surgical removal of tonsils) :: tonsilektomi
too {adv} (likewise) :: juga
too {adv} (more than enough; as too much) :: terlalu
toodeloo {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
tool {n} (mechanical device intended to make a task easier) :: alat
tool {n} (penis) :: burung [children's language]
toolbar {n} (row of icons in a graphical user interface) :: bilah alat
too much {adv} (excessively) :: terlalu banyak, terlalu
toon {n} (town) SEE: town ::
tooth {n} (biological tooth) :: gigi, danta
toothbrush {n} (brush for cleaning the teeth and tongue) :: sikat gigi
toothpaste {n} (paste for cleaning the teeth) :: pasta gigi
toothpick {n} (stick for removing food residue from the area between the teeth) :: tusuk gigi
top {n} (child’s spinning toy) :: gasing
topic {n} (discussion thread) SEE: thread ::
topic {n} (subject; theme) :: topik
topical {adj} (of current interest) :: aktual
toponymy {n} (study of place names) :: toponimi
tor {n} (hill) SEE: hill ::
Torah {prop} (the Five Books of Moses - the full body of Jewish law) :: Taurat
torch {n} (flashlight) SEE: flashlight ::
torch {n} (stick with flame at one end) :: obor
torment {n} (extreme pain) :: azab, keazaban
torment {v} (to cause severe suffering) :: menghantui, mengazab
Toronto {prop} (city in Canada) :: Toronto
tortoise {n} (land-dwelling reptile) :: kura-kura, penyu
total {n} (amount) :: jumlah
total {n} (sum) :: keseluruhan
total {adj} (entire) :: semesta
total {adj} (complete) :: mutlak
total {v} (to add up) :: menjumlahkan
total {v} (to equal after calculation) :: seluruhnya
total {v} (to demolish) :: menghancurkan penuh
total {v} ((intransitive) to amount to) :: berjumlah
totemism {n} (belief in a special relationship to a totem) :: totemisme
to the max {prep} (very) SEE: very ::
to the power of {prep} (indicating an exponent) :: pangkat
toucan {n} (Ramphastid) :: tukan
touch {v} (make physical contact with) :: menyentuh, menyinggung
touch {v} (affect emotionally) :: tersentuh
touch {n} (act of touching) :: penyentuhan
touch {n} :: sentuhan , rabaan , persinggungan
touch-me-not {n} (Mimosa pudica) SEE: sensitive plant ::
touch wood {v} (to make contact with wood or another material to avert bad luck) SEE: knock on wood ::
touch wood {interj} (hopefully; said when touching something wooden) SEE: knock on wood ::
tough {v} (endure) SEE: endure ::
tough out {v} (endure) SEE: endure ::
tour {n} (journey) :: tur
tour {n} (guided visit) :: tur
tour {n} (journey through given list of places) :: tur
tourism {n} (the act of travelling or sightseeing) :: pariwisata
tourist {n} (someone who travels for pleasure) :: turis, wisatawan
tout {n} (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) :: calo
tout {v} (To flaunt, to publicize/publicise; to boast or brag; to promote) :: menawari, menawarkan, membujuk
tovarish {n} (comrade) SEE: comrade ::
toward {prep} (in relation to) :: terhadap
towards {prep} (toward) SEE: toward ::
towel {n} (cloth used for wiping) :: handuk
tower {n} (structure) :: menara
tower {n} :: menara, tower
Tower of London {prop} (a fortress in London) :: Menara London
Tower of Pisa {prop} (Leaning Tower of Pisa) SEE: Leaning Tower of Pisa ::
town {n} (settlement) :: kotamadya
town square {n} (an open area in a town) :: alun-alun
toy {n} (something to play with) :: mainan
toy {v} (to play with) :: mempermainkan
toy poodle {n} (a small poodle) :: pudel mainan
trachoma {n} (infectious disease) :: trakoma
tracing paper {n} (translucent paper) :: kalkir
track down {v} (to search, hunt) :: melacak
tractor {n} (farm vehicle) :: traktor
trade {n} (buying and selling) :: perdagangan
trade {n} :: perniagaan , perdagangan
trader {n} (one who earns a living by trading) :: pedagang, saudagar
tradition {n} (a part of culture that is passed from person to person or generation to generation) :: tradisi, adat
traffic {n} (pedestrians or vehicles on roads or on the air) :: lalu lintas
traffic {n} :: lalu-lintas
traffic jam {n} (situation in which all road traffic is stationary or very slow) :: kemacetan
traffic light {n} (signalling device) :: lampu lalu lintas
traffic sign {n} (traffic sign) :: rambu lalu lintas
train {n} (line of connected cars or carriages) :: kereta api, kereta
train {v} :: latih, gembleng
training {n} (the activity of imparting and acquiring skills) :: latihan
traitor {n} (one who violates allegiance and betrays one's country) :: pengkhianat
tram {n} (passenger vehicle) :: trem
tramcar {n} (streetcar) SEE: tram ::
trance {n} (genre of electronic dance music) :: trance
trans- {prefix} (across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of) :: trans-
transformation {n} (act of transforming) :: transformasi
transfuge {n} (deserter) SEE: deserter ::
translate {v} (to change text from one language to another) :: terjemah, menerjemahkan
translation {n} (act of translating between languages) :: penerjemahan, alih bahasa
translation {n} (result of translating between languages) :: terjemahan
translation {n} (genetics: process for producing proteins) :: translasi
translator {n} (someone who translates) :: penerjemah
transliteration {n} (product of transliterating) :: alih aksara
transmutation {n} (transformation) SEE: transformation ::
Transnistria {prop} (Transnistria, an autonomous territory in Moldova) :: Transnistria
transparency {n} (quality of being transparent; transparence) :: transparansi
transparent {adj} (see-through, clear) :: tembus pandang, bening
transparent {adj} :: transparan
transportation {n} (act of transporting) :: transportasi, perhubungan
transubstantiation {n} (conversion of one substance into another) :: transubstansiasi
transubstantiation {n} (Roman Catholic dogma) :: transubstansiasi
transvestite {n} (cross-dresser, see also: cross-dresser) :: banci
trash {n} (things to be discarded) :: sampah
trash can {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can ::
trauma {n} (serious injury to the body) :: trauma
trauma {n} (emotional wound) :: trauma
travel sickness {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness ::
trawl {v} (To fish with a trawl) :: memukat, menjaring
tray {n} (notification area in a computer's graphical user interface) :: baki
treachery {n} (treason) SEE: treason ::
treason {n} (crime of betraying one’s country) :: pengkhianatan
treasure {n} (collection of valuable things) :: harta
treasurer {n} (government official in charge of the Treasury) :: menteri keuangan
treat {v} (to entertain with food or drink) :: traktir
treat {n} ((obsolete) A parley or discussion of terms; a negotiation) SEE: negotiation ::
treatise {n} (systematic discourse on some subject) :: risalah
treaty {n} (a binding agreement under international law) :: traktat, perjanjian
tree {proverb} (large woody plant) :: pohon
tree shrew {n} (small shrew-like animal) :: tupai
trespass {n} (sin) SEE: sin ::
triangle {n} (polygon) :: segitiga
triangle {n} :: segitiga
tribe {n} (group of people) :: suku, suku bangsa
tribunal {n} (assembly including one or more judges to conduct judicial business) :: tribunal, mahkamah
tribute {n} (payment made by one nation to another in submission) :: upeti
trichology {n} (knowledge or study of hair) :: trikologi
trickster {n} (fraud) SEE: fraud ::
tricolour {n} (A flag with three stripes of different colours) :: triwarna
tricycle {n} (cycle with three wheels) :: roda tiga
trident {n} (three-pronged spear) :: trisula
trigger {n} (finger-operated lever used to fire a gun) :: pelatuk
trigger {n} (event that initiates others, or incites a response) :: pemicu
trigger finger {n} (forefinger) SEE: forefinger ::
trilemma {n} (circumstance in which a choice must be made between three options) :: trilema
trillionaire {n} (somebody whose wealth is greater than 1012) :: trilyuner
Trinity {prop} (Christianity: three persons of the Godhead) :: Tritunggal
trip {n} (journey) :: perjalanan
Tripoli {prop} (capital of Libya) :: Tripoli
trishaw {n} (cycle rickshaw) SEE: cycle rickshaw ::
triumph {n} (conclusive success; victory; conquest) :: kemenangan
triumph {n} (trump card) SEE: trump ::
trivia {n} (quiz) SEE: quiz ::
trogon {n} (species of bird) :: luntur
Trojan War {prop} (mythological war) :: Perang Troya
troll {n} (person who provokes others) :: troll
trombone {n} (a musical instrument in the brass family) :: trombon
troop {n} (military forces) :: tentara
trophy {n} (object rewarding success) :: trofi
tropical cyclone {n} ((broad sense)) :: siklon tropis
tropical rainforest {n} (forest) :: hutan hujan tropis
Tropic of Cancer {prop} (the parallel of latitude 23°30′ north of the equator) :: garis balik utara
Tropic of Capricorn {prop} (parallel of latitude 23°30' S) :: garis balik selatan
troth {n} (truth) SEE: truth ::
trouser {v} (to pocket) SEE: pocket ::
trousers {n} (article of clothing for the lower body) SEE: pants ::
trowel {n} (mason's tool) :: sekop
trowel {n} (scoop-like gardening tool) :: sekop
trowel {n} (tool used for smoothing mold) :: sekop
Troy {prop} (an ancient city) :: Troya
truce {n} (a period of time in which no fighting takes place) :: gencatan senjata
truce {n} (an agreement between opposed parties) :: gencatan senjata
truck {v} (trade) SEE: trade ::
truck {n} (vehicle designed for carrying cargo) :: truk
truck {n} (pivoting frame of a railwaycar) :: bogie
truck driver {n} (person employed to drive a truck) :: sopir truk
trucker {n} (one who drives a truck) SEE: truck driver ::
true {adj} (concurring with a given set of facts) :: benar
truly {adv} (very) :: sangat
trump {n} (suit that outranks all others) :: truf
trump {n} (playing card of that suit) :: truf
trump {n} (something that gives one an advantage) :: truf
trump card {n} (trump) SEE: trump ::
trumpet {n} (brass instrument) :: terompet
trumpet {v} :: meneriakkan, menyerukan
truth {n} (state or quality of being true to someone or something) :: kebenaran
truth {n} :: kebenaran
try {v} (to attempt) :: mencoba
try {v} (to put to test) :: mencobai
try {v} (to taste, sample, etc) :: mencicipi
trypanosomiasis {n} (disease caused by a trypanosome) :: tripanosomiasis
tsunami {n} (large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean) :: tsunami; Singkil: gloro/galoro
tube {n} (a pipe) :: tabung
tube {n} (cylindrical container) :: tabung
tube {n} (a tin can) :: kaleng
tuber {n} (fleshy underground stem) :: umbi
tuberculosis {n} (infectious disease) :: tuberkulosis
Tuesday {n} (day of the week) :: hari selasa
tug {n} (tugboat) SEE: tugboat ::
tugboat {n} (small, powerful boat) :: kapal penarik
tuk-tuk {n} (vehicle) :: bajaj
tularemia {n} (infectious disease) :: tularemia
tulip {n} (plant) :: tulip
tungsten {n} (chemical element) :: wolfram
Tunis {prop} (capital of Tunisia) :: Tunis
Tunisia {prop} (Republic of Tunisia) :: Tunisia
tunnel {n} (an underground or underwater passage) :: terowongan
tup {v} (fuck) SEE: fuck ::
turban {n} (man's head-dress) :: serban
turbid {adj} (having the lees or sediment disturbed; roiled; muddy; thick; not clear) :: keruh
turbine {n} (rotary machine) :: turbin
turf accountant {n} (bookmaker) SEE: bookmaker ::
Turk {n} (a person from Turkey) :: orang turki
Turk {n} (Muslim) SEE: Muslim ::
turkey {n} (bird) :: kalkun, ayam belanda
Turkish {n} (official language of Turkey and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus) :: bahasa Turki
Turkish {adj} (of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language) :: turki
Turkmenistan {prop} (Central Asian country) :: Turkmenistan
Turks and Caicos Islands {prop} (a British overseas territory in the Caribbean) :: Kepulauan Turks dan Caicos
turmeric {n} (plant) :: kunyit
turmeric {n} (spice) :: kunyit
turmeric {n} (dye) :: kunyit
turn {v} (move around an axis through itself) :: berbelok
turn {v} (change the direction or orientation of (something)) :: berpaling
turn {v} (change one's direction of travel) :: belok
turn {v} (become) :: ubah
turn {n} (chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others) :: pas
turn on {v} ((transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.) :: menghidupkan, menyalakan
turn on {v} ((intransitive) to power up) :: menyala
turn turtle {v} (to fail, go belly up) SEE: fail ::
turquoise {n} (gemstone) :: pirus
turquoise {n} (colour) :: toska
turtle {n} (land or marine reptile with a shell) :: penyu
tussis {n} (cough) SEE: cough ::
tutorial {n} (self-paced learning exercise) :: tutorial
Tuvaluan {n} (A person from Tuvalu or of Tuvaluan descent) :: orang Tuvalu
Tuzla {prop} (a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina) :: Tuzla
twaddle {n} (Empty or silly idle talk or writing) :: ocehan
twat {n} (vulgar slang, vagina) :: memek, tempik, meki
tweak {n} (promiscuous person) SEE: prostitute ::
twelfth {adj} (ordinal form of twelve) :: keduabelas
twelve {num} (cardinal number 12) :: dua belas
twelveth {adj} (twelfth) SEE: twelfth ::
twentieth {adj} (ordinal form of twenty, see also: 20th) :: keduapuluh
twenty {num} (cardinal number) :: dua puluh
twenty-eight {num} (number) :: dua puluh delapan
twenty-five {num} (twenty-five) :: dua puluh lima
twenty-four {num} (cardinal number) :: dua puluh empat
twenty-one {num} (cardinal number) :: dua puluh satu
twenty-seven {num} (twenty-seven) :: dua puluh tujuh
twenty-six {num} (cardinal number) :: dua puluh enam
twenty-three {num} (twenty-three) :: dua puluh tiga
twenty-two {num} (twenty-two) :: dua puluh dua
twin {n} (either of two people who shared the same uterus, or of two similar or closely related objects) :: kembar
two {num} (numerical value) :: dua
-ty {suffix} (-ity) SEE: -ity ::
tympanic membrane {n} (eardrum) SEE: eardrum ::
tympanum {n} (middle ear) SEE: middle ear ::
tympanum {n} (eardrum) SEE: eardrum ::
type {v} (to enter characters into a computer using keyboard) :: mengetik
typewriter {n} (machine used to print text by pressing keys) :: mesin tulis, mesin tik
typhoon {n} (hurricane in the Pacific) :: topan, taifun
typhus {n} (disease) :: tifus
typically {adv} (in a typical manner) :: khususnya
typically {adv} (in an expected or customary manner) :: khas
typographer {n} (typewriter) SEE: typewriter ::
tyranny {n} (government in which a single ruler has absolute power) :: tirani
tyranny {n} (absolute power, or its use) :: tirani
tyre {n} (wheel covering) :: ban
ubiquity {n} (omnipresence) :: mahahadir
udder {n} (organ formed of the mammary glands of female quadruped mammals) :: ambing
udon {n} (udon) :: udon
ugly {adj} (offensive to one's sensibilities or morality) :: buruk, jelek
ugly duckling {n} (one who is ugly, but who is expected to become beautiful as they mature) :: itik buruk rupa
Ukraine {prop} (Eastern European country) :: Ukraina
Ukrainian {n} (language) :: bahasa Ukrainia
ultimate {adj} (final; last in a series) :: pamungkas
ultimate {adj} (greatest or maximum) :: pamungkas
ultrasonic {adj} (beyond (higher in frequency than) the range of sound perceptible to the human ear) :: ultrasonik
Uluru {prop} (giant rock in Australia) :: Uluru
umami {n} (one of the five basic tastes, savoriness) :: gurih, umami
umbilical cord {n} (cord between foetus and placenta) :: tali pusat
umbilicus {n} (navel) SEE: navel ::
umbra {n} (a shadow) SEE: shadow ::
umbrella {n} (cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun) :: payung
umbrella {n} :: payung
'umra {n} (a lesser pilgrimage) :: umrah
UN {prop} (United Nations) :: PBB
unambiguous {adj} (clear, and having no uncertainty or ambiguity) :: awataksa
unbeliever {n} (infidel) SEE: infidel ::
uncircumcised {adj} (not circumcised) :: tidak sunat, tidak khitan
uncle {n} (brother (or brother-in-law) of someone’s parent) :: paman, om
uncle {n} (close male friend of the parents) :: om
uncle {n} (form of address to a man by young people or children in some countries) :: om
uncle {n} :: oom
Uncle Sam {prop} (personification of the US government) :: Paman Sam
under {prep} (in a lower level than) :: di bawah, bawah
underdog {n} (competitor thought unlikely to win) :: bedebah, pecundang
underhair {n} (pubic hair) SEE: pubic hair ::
underlie {v} (to serve as a basis of) :: mendasari, melandasi
underline {n} (line underneath text) :: garis bawah
underline {n} (an _ character) :: garis bawah
underline {v} (to draw an underline) :: menggarisbawahi
under one's hat {prep} (secret) SEE: secret ::
underpants {n} (underwear) :: celana dalam, [informal] cawat
undershirt {n} (for wifebeater) SEE: singlet ::
understand {v} (to grasp the meaning of) :: memahami
understand {v} :: mengerti, paham
under the radar {prep} (in an undetected or secretive manner) :: diam-diam
undesirable {n} (an undesirable person) :: pengacau
uneasiness {n} (the state of being uneasy) :: kegelisahan
uneasy {adj} (Not easy; difficult) :: sulit
uneasy {adj} (Restless; disturbed by pain, anxiety, or the like; disquieted; perturbed) :: gelisah
unemployment {n} (joblessness) :: pengangguran
uneven {adj} (odd) SEE: odd ::
unfortunately {adv} (happening through bad luck) :: sayangnya
unguent {n} (cream applied to the skin for a therapeutic purpose) SEE: ointment ::
uni- {prefix} (one) :: eka-
Unicode {prop} (series of computer encoding standards) :: Unicode
unicorn {n} (mythical beast) :: unikorn, kuda bertanduk
uniformity {n} (a state of being uniform) :: keseragaman
unify {v} (cause to become one) :: menyatukan
unify {v} (become one) :: bersatu
uninstaller {n} (a program that uninstalls software) :: pencopot
union {n} (the act of uniting or the state of being united) :: uni
union {n} (that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members) :: serikat
union {n} (joint) :: kesatuan
union {n} (in set theory) :: gabungan
union {n} (sexual intercourse) :: penyatuan
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics {prop} (a confederation of Communist states, see also: Soviet Union; USSR) :: Republik Sosialis Uni Soviet
unique {adj} (one of a kind) :: unik
unit {n} (standard measure of a quantity) :: satuan
unit {n} (organized group comprising people and/or equipment) :: satuan
unit {n} (military: military element with prescribed structure) :: satuan
unit {n} (military: subdivision in a task force) :: satuan
unit {n} :: satuan
unit {adj} (for each unit) :: satuan
Unitarianism {n} (the religious belief that God is a single person) :: Unitarianisme
United Arab Emirates {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: Uni Emirat Arab
United Kingdom {prop} (Kingdom in Europe, see also: Great Britain) :: Kerajaan Bersatu (note: it is more often to be referred as Britania Raya "Great Britain" than Kerajaan Bersatu)
United Kingdom of Great Britain {prop} (United Kingdom of Great Britain) :: Kerajaan Serikat Britania Raya
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland {prop} (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland) :: Kerajaan Serikat Britania Raya dan Irlandia
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland {prop} (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) :: Kerajaan Bersatu Britania Raya dan Irlandia Utara
United Nations {prop} (international coalition) :: Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
United States {prop} (the United States) :: Amerika Serikat, Amerika
United States of America {prop} (country in North America) :: Amerika Serikat
universe {n} (the Universe) :: alam semesta
university {n} (institution of higher education) :: universitas, universitet [archaic]
unknown {adj} (not known) :: tak diketahui
unless {conj} (except on a specified condition) :: kecuali
UNO {prop} (United Nations) SEE: UN ::
unrelenting {adj} (not relenting) :: tidak berampun
unripe {adj} (not ripe) :: muda, hijau
UN Security Council {prop} (international organ) :: Dewan Keamanan PBB
unstable {adj} (not stable) :: labil
untouchable {n} (pariah) SEE: pariah ::
ununennium {n} (chemical element) :: ununenium
update {n} (action of making something up to date) :: pemutakhiran, pembaruan, pengkinian
update {v} (to make something up to date) :: memutakhirkan, memperbarui
upgrade {v} (to replace a program with a later version of itself) :: memutakhirkan
uphold {v} (to support by approval or encouragement) :: menyangga, mendukung, menyokong, menjaga, melestarikan
upload {v} (to transfer data) :: aplod, unggah
uppermost {adj} (at or nearest the top) :: teratas
upright {adj} (vertical; erect) :: tegak
upright bass {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass ::
upstairs {adv} (up the stairs; on a higher floor or level) :: lantai atas
up-to-date {adj} (current; recent) :: mutakhir, aktual
Uranian {adj} (homosexual) SEE: homosexual ::
Uranus {prop} (god of the sky and heavens) :: Uranus
Uranus {prop} (planet) :: Uranus
urbanist {n} :: perencana kota
urchin {n} (hedgehog) SEE: hedgehog ::
urchin {n} (sea urchin) SEE: sea urchin ::
urethra {n} (anatomical tube) :: uretra
urinal {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet ::
urinate {v} :: kencing, berkemih, buang air kecil, pipis
urine {n} :: air kemih, air kencing, air seni, urine
Uruguay {prop} (country) :: Uruguay
usage {n} (the way words are spoken or written in a community) :: praktik berbahasa
usage {n} :: pemakaian
useful {adj} (having a practical or beneficial use) :: berguna
useless {adj} (without use or possibility to be used) :: tidak berguna
useless {adj} (unhelpful, pointless) :: percuma, sia-sia
useless {adj} (good-for-nothing, not dependable) :: brengsek
useless {adj} (unable to do well) :: payah
user {n} (one who uses something, a consumer) :: konsumen
user {n} (person who uses a computer) :: pengguna
user-friendly {adj} (designed to be easy to use) :: mudah digunakan
use up {v} (exhaust) SEE: exhaust ::
USSR {prop} (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) :: Uni Soviet
usually {adv} (most of the time) :: biasanya
usually {adv} (under normal conditions) SEE: normally ::
usurer {n} (one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates) :: rentenir
utensil {n} (small implement specialized for certain types of processing) :: perkakas
uterus {n} (womb) SEE: womb ::
utilisation {n} (act of using) :: pemanfaatan
utilise {v} (to make use of; to use) :: memanfaatkan
utilization {n} (utilization) SEE: utilisation ::
utilize {v} (utilise) SEE: utilise ::
utopia {n} (world in perfect harmony) :: utopia
Utraquism {n} (moderate Hussitism) :: Utraqisme
uvula {n} (appendage that hangs from the palate) :: anak lidah, anak tekak, uvula
vacant {adj} (not occupied) :: lowong
vaccination {n} (inoculation with a vaccine) :: vaksinasi, imunisasi
vacuüm {n} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum ::
vacuum {n} (region of space that contains no matter) :: hampa udara
vacuum {n} (vacuum cleaner) SEE: vacuum cleaner ::
vacuum cleaner {n} (machine for cleaning) :: penghisap debu
vacuum flask {n} (a bottle, flask or similar vessel having a vacuum between its inner and outer silvered walls) SEE: thermos ::
vagina {n} (anatomical sense) :: vagina, puki, farji
Vajrayana {prop} (school of Buddhism) :: Bajrayana
valise {n} (a piece of hand luggage such as a suitcase) SEE: suitcase ::
valley {n} (elongated depression between hills or mountains) :: lembah
valor {n} (value, worth) SEE: value ::
valour {n} (value) SEE: value ::
value {n} :: nilai
value added tax {n} (tax levied on added value of an exchange) :: pajak nilai tambah, pajak pertambahan nilai
valve {n} (device that controls flow of gas or fluid) :: katup, katup, injap
valve {n} (device in an internal combustion engine) :: katup
valve {n} (in anatomy) :: katup
vampire {n} (mythological creature) :: vampir
vanilla {n} (fruit) :: vanila
vanilla {n} (natural extract) :: vanila
vanilla {n} (flavor) :: vanila
vanish {v} (become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed) :: lenyap
vantage {n} (place or position affording a good view; a vantage point) :: keuntungan, kelebihan
vapor {n} (the gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or liquid) :: uap
vapor {v} (intransitive: to become vapor) SEE: evaporate ::
vapor {v} (transitive: to turn into vapor) SEE: vaporize ::
vaporize {v} (turn into vapour) :: menguap
vapour {n} (vapor) SEE: vapor ::
vapour {n} (steam) SEE: steam ::
variable {adj} (able to vary) :: variabel
variable {n} (something that is variable) :: variabel
variable {n} (mathematics: a quantity that may assume any one of a set of values) :: variabel, peubah
variant {adj} (variable) SEE: variable ::
variety {n} (linguistics: term used for a specific form of a language) :: isolek, varietas
varsity {n} (university) SEE: university ::
vase {n} (container used mainly for displaying flowers) :: vas
Vatican {prop} (state) :: Vatikan
Vatican City {prop} (State of the Vatican City) :: Vatikan
Vaticanian {adj} (Vatican) SEE: Vatican ::
veal {n} (flesh of a calf) :: daging sapi muda
vegetable {n} (a plant raised for some edible part of it) :: sayuran, sayur-sayuran {p}
vegetable {n} :: sayur, sayur-mayur
vehicle {n} (conveyance) :: kendaraan
vein {n} (blood vessel transporting blood towards the heart) :: pembuluh darah, vena
velocity {n} (vector quantity) :: kecepatan, velositas
velocity {n} :: kecepatan
velotaxi {n} (cycle rickshaw used as taxi) SEE: pedicab ::
venereal disease {n} (disease contracted through sexual contact) SEE: sexually transmitted disease ::
Venezuela {prop} (country) :: Venezuela
venial sin {n} (sin that is not a mortal sin) :: dosa ringan
Venice {prop} (city and province in Italy) :: Venesia
ventilator {n} (device that circulates fresh air and expels stale or noxious air) :: penggemar
venturi {n} (throat of a carburetor) SEE: throat ::
Venus {prop} (planet) :: Venus
Venus {prop} (goddess) :: Venus
veranda {n} :: beranda
verb {n} ((grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state) :: kata kerja, verba
verbatim {adv} (word for word) :: kata demi kata
verbose {adj} (abounding in words) :: penyedehanaan kata
verb phrase {n} (Phrase that functions syntactically as a verb) :: frasa verba
verge {n} (rod or staff of office) :: ambang
verge {n} (edge or border) :: ambang
verge {n} (extreme limit) :: ambang
verge {v} (to come very close) :: ambang
verge {n} (phallus) SEE: phallus ::
verification {n} (the act of verifying) :: verifikasi, pemeriksaan, pengecekan
verification {n} (confirmation; authentication) :: verifikasi
verification {n} (legal: confirmation by evidence) :: verifikasi, pemeriksaan, pengecekan
verify {v} :: Periksa
version {n} (computing) :: versi
vertebrate {adj} (having a backbone) :: bertulang belakang, vertebrata
vertebrate {n} (an animal having a backbone) :: vertebrata, hewan vertebrata, hewan bertulang belakang
vertical bar {n} (vertical bar) SEE: pipe ::
very {adv} (to a high degree) :: sangat, nian, sekali
very {adv} (true, truly) :: benar-benar
very much {adv} (indeed) SEE: indeed ::
Vesak {prop} (Buddhist holiday celebrating the birth, enlightenment, and passing of the Buddha) :: Waisak
vest {n} (garment worn under a shirt) :: singlet {m}
vestment {n} (clothing) SEE: clothing ::
vet {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian ::
veterinarian {n} (doctor who treats animals) :: dokter hewan
veterinary {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian ::
veterinary surgeon {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian ::
veto {n} (political right) :: hak veto
veto {n} (invocation of that right) :: veto
veto {v} (to use a veto against) :: memveto
vibraphone {n} (percussion instrument) :: vibrafon
vicar {n} (local representative of higher-ranking member of clergy) :: vikaris
Vicenza {prop} (city or province in Veneto, Italy) :: Vicenza
vice-principal {n} :: wakil kepala sekolah
viceroy {n} (governor of a country) :: wazir, wizurai, raja muda
vice versa {adv} (the other way round) :: juga sebaliknya
vicious circle {n} (situation in which the solution to a problem creates another problem) :: lingkaran setan
victim {n} (a living being slain and offered as a sacrifice) :: kurban
victory {n} (an instance of having won a competition or battle) :: kemenangan
video {n} (television show, movie) :: video
video {n} (motion picture stored on VHS) :: video
video {n} (VHS) :: kaset video
videocassette {n} (cassette containing recorded videotape) :: videokaset
videocracy {n} (power of image over society) :: videokrasi
Vienna {prop} (capital of Austria) :: Wina
Vientiane {prop} (capital of Laos) :: Vientiane
Vietnam {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: Vietnam
Vietnam War {prop} (war that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia between 1955 and 1975) :: Perang Vietnam
village {n} (a rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town) :: desa, kampung
villain {n} (scoundrel) :: penjahat
vinegar {n} (condiment) :: cuka
violation {n} (rape) SEE: rape ::
violent {adj} :: keras
violet {n} :: ungu , lili
violin {n} (string instrument) :: biola
violoncello {n} (cello) SEE: cello ::
viper {n} (a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae) :: beludak
viper {n} (adder) SEE: adder ::
Virgil {prop} (Roman writer) :: Vergilius
virgin {n} (person who has never had sexual intercourse) :: perawan [referring to a woman], perjaka [referring to a man]
virology {n} (branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease) :: virologi
virtual {adj} (in effect; not fact) :: maya
virtual {adj} (simulated in a computer) :: maya
virtual machine {n} :: komputer virtual, mesin virtual
virtual reality {n} (virtual reality) :: realitas virtual
virtue {n} (a good model quality) :: fadilat
virtue {n} :: budi
virus {n} (infectious organism) :: virus, pathik
visa {n} (permit) :: visa
viscous {adj} (having a thick, sticky consistency) :: kental
Vishnu {prop} (the god) :: Wisnu
vision {n} (sense or ability of sight) :: penglihatan, visi
vision {n} (something imaginary one thinks one sees) :: visi, visiun
vision {n} (ideal or goal) :: visi
visit {v} (to go and meet (someone)) :: kunjung
visit {n} (single act of visiting) :: kunjungan
visit {n} :: kunjungan
visor {n} (mask) SEE: mask ::
visual {adj} (related to or affecting the vision) :: visual
vitamin {n} (organic compound essential to human health) :: vitamin
vitriol {n} (sulfuric acid) SEE: sulfuric acid ::
viva {interj} (long live ... !) SEE: long live ::
vixen {n} (attractive woman) SEE: fox ::
vocabulary {n} (list of words) :: kosakata, perbendaharaan kata
vocal {adj} (of or pertaining to the voice or speech) :: vokal, lisan
vocal {adj} (phonetics) :: vokal
vocal {adj} (of or pertaining to a vowel) :: vokal
vocation {n} (occupation for which a person is suited) :: vokasi
vocational school {n} (1. A school that provides training in specific skills required for different industries.) :: sekolah vokasi
vodka {n} (clear distilled alcoholic liquor) :: vodka
voice {n} (sound uttered by the mouth) :: suara
voice {n} :: suara
voice actor {n} (an actor who provides voices for animations, dubbed films) :: pengisi suara, aktor suara
voice box {n} (larynx) SEE: larynx ::
voice talent {n} (voice actor) SEE: voice actor ::
void {adj} (having lost all legal validity) :: batal
void {n} (An empty space; a vacuum) :: hampa
void {v} (to make invalid or worthless) :: membatalkan
void {v} ((medicine) to empty) :: mengosongkan
volatile {adj} :: mudah menguap, mudah berubah, rentan
volcano {n} (mountain containing a magma chamber) :: gunung berapi, gunung api
volleyball {n} (game) :: bola voli
volt {n} (unit of measure) :: volt
vomit {v} (to regurgitate the contents of a stomach) :: memuntahkan, muntah
voracious {adj} (devouring great quantities of food) :: voracious
voting booth {n} (small compartment where a voter may register a vote) :: kotak suara
vowel {n} (sound) :: vokal
vowel {n} (letter) :: vokal
vowel {n} :: huruf hidup, huruf vokal
vrykolakas {n} (undead creature) :: brycolax
vulgar {adj} (distasteful, uncouth, obscene) :: vulgar, cabul, kotor, jorok, tak senonoh
vulgarian {n} (vulgar individual) :: orang yg bertingkah laku kasar
vulnerability {n} (security vulnerability) SEE: hole ::
vulnerable {adj} (exposed to attack) :: rentan
vulture {n} (bird) :: nazar, hering
wafer {n} (religious token) :: hosti
wage {n} (money paid to a worker) :: gaji
waist {n} (part of the body between the pelvis and the stomach) :: pinggang
wait {v} (delay until some event) :: menunggu
waiter {n} (a server in a restaurant or similar) :: pelayan
wake {v} (to stop sleeping) :: bangun
wake {v} :: bangun, bangkit
wake up {v} (to (become) awake) :: bangun, membangunkan
wake up {v} (to awaken (someone else)) :: bangunkan
Wales {prop} (a constituent nation of the UK) :: Wales
wali {n} (provincial governor in certain Islamic countries) :: wali
walima {n} ((Islam) the marriage banquet held as part of an Islamic wedding) :: walimah
walk {v} (to move on the feet) :: jalan
walker {n} (person who walks) :: pejalan, pejalan kaki
walking {n} (gerund of walk) :: jalan-jalan
walkout {n} (stoppage of work) SEE: strike ::
wall {n} (defensive rampart) :: tembok
wall {n} (structure built for defense surrounding an area) :: tembok
wall {n} (substantial structure acting as side or division in a building) :: dinding
wall {n} (anatomy, zoology, botany: divisive or containing structure) :: dinding
wallet {n} (case for keeping money) :: dompet
wall socket {n} (electricity power point) :: stopkontak
wank {n} (act of masturbation) :: coli, cokil [less vulgar]
want {v} (desire) :: mau, hendak, menginginkan
war {n} (conflict involving organized use of arms) :: perang
Waray-Waray {prop} (central Philippine Visayan language) :: bahasa Waray-waray
war bride {n} (woman) :: pengantin wanita masa perang
wardrobe {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet ::
wardrobe {n} (movable furniture for storing clothes) :: lemari pakaian
wardrobe {n} :: lemari pakaian
ware {n} (product) :: perangkat
warehouse {n} (A place for storing large amounts of products) :: gudang
warlock {n} (male magic-user) :: ahli sihir, tukang sihir
warm {adj} (having a temperature slightly higher than usual) :: hangat
warm {adj} (being something that causes warmth) :: hangat
warrant {n} (warrant officer) SEE: warrant officer ::
warrant officer {n} (member of military) :: bintara tinggi
warrior {n} (person actively engaged in battle, conflict or warfare) :: pendekar
Warsaw {prop} (capital city of Poland) :: Warsawa
warship {n} (ship built or armed for naval combat) :: kapal perang
wart {n} (type of growth occurring on the skin) :: kutil
wasabi {n} (green Japanese condiment) :: wasabi
wash {v} (to clean with water) :: mencuci
washbasin {n} (basin used for washing, sink) :: wastafel
washcloth {n} (cloth used to wash) :: waslap
washing machine {n} (machine that washes clothes) :: mesin cuci
Washington, D.C. {prop} (federal capital of the United States of America) :: Washington, D.C.
washroom {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
wastebasket {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can ::
watch {n} (portable or wearable timepiece) :: jam tangan
watcher {n} (guard) SEE: guard ::
water {n} (mineral water) SEE: mineral water ::
water {v} (to pour water into the soil surrounding (plants)) :: siram
water {v} (to provide (animals) with water) :: beri minum
water {v} (colloquial: to urinate) :: kencing, buang air kecil
water {v} (to fill with or secrete water) :: menangis
water {n} (clear liquid H₂O) :: air
water {n} (body of water, or specific part of it) :: perairan
water buffalo {n} (large ungulate) :: kerbau
water closet {n} (room with a toilet) SEE: toilet ::
water closet {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
water dog {n} (water dog) :: anjing air
waterfall {n} (flow of water over the edge of a cliff) :: air terjun
waterfall {n} :: air terjun
Watergate {prop} (scandal) :: Watergate
water lily {n} (Any members of Nymphaeaceae) :: bunga teratai
watermelon {n} (fruit) :: semangka
water spinach {n} (Ipomoema aquatica) :: kangkung
water tower {n} (tank of water) :: menara air
water vapor {n} (water in a gaseous state) :: uap air
water vapor {n} :: uap air
water wheel {n} (wheel propelled by water) :: kincir air
water wheel {n} (wheel to raise water) :: kincir air
watt {n} (derived unit of power) :: watt
wattle {n} (fold of skin hanging from the neck of birds) :: gelambir
waulk {v} (full) SEE: full ::
wave {n} (moving disturbance, undulation) :: gelombang
wax {n} (oily, water-resistant substance) :: lilin, malam
wax gourd {n} (vine) SEE: winter melon ::
wax gourd {n} (fuzzy melon fruit) SEE: winter melon ::
way {adv} (very) SEE: very ::
way {n} (road, direction, path) :: jalan
way {n} (means to enter or leave) :: cara
way {n} (method or manner) :: cara, metode
way {n} (as the head of an interjectory clause) :: cara
way {adv} (much) SEE: much ::
way {adv} (far) SEE: far ::
way out {n} (exit) SEE: exit ::
way too {adv} :: sangat, nian, sekali
waza-ari {n} (a judo throw in which the opponent is thrown with control and accuracy) :: wazari
we {pron} (the speakers, or the speaker(s) and other person(s) not being addressed (exclusive we: he or she or they and I)) :: kami
we {pron} (the speaker(s) and the listener(s) (inclusive we: you and I)) :: kita
weak {adj} (lacking in force or ability) :: lemah
weak {adj} :: lemah
weapon {n} (instrument of attack or defense in combat) :: senjata
weapon of mass destruction {n} (weapon causing large-scale death or destruction) :: senjata pemusnah massal
wear {v} :: pakai, memakai, mengenakan
weasel {n} (any mammal of the genus Mustela) :: cerpelai
weather {n} (state of the atmosphere) :: cuaca, hawa
weather {n} :: cuaca
weather {n} (situation) SEE: situation ::
weave {v} :: menganyam , menjalin
weaving {n} (process of making woven material) :: menganyam
web browser {n} (a computer program used to navigate the World Wide Web) :: penjelajah web, peramban web
weber {n} (derived unit of magnetic flux) :: weber
weblog {n} (blog) SEE: blog ::
web page {n} (a single page in a website) :: laman internt
website {n} (a collection of pages on the World Wide Web) :: situs web
wed {v} :: menikahi, menikah
wedding {n} (marriage ceremony) :: pernikahan
Wednesday {n} (day of the week) :: hari rabu
weed {n} (cigar) SEE: cigar ::
weed {n} (the weed) SEE: tobacco ::
weed {n} (unwanted plant) :: rumput liar
week {n} (period of seven days) :: minggu, pekan
weekday {n} (weekday) :: hari biasa
weekend {n} (break in the working week) :: akhir pekan
weekly {adv} (once every week) :: mingguan
weekly {n} (publication that is published once a week) :: mingguan
weep {v} (to cry, shed tears) :: tangis, menangis
wee-wee {n} :: pipis; burung, titit [male]
weight {n} (physics: mass) SEE: mass ::
weight {n} (force due to gravity) :: berat, bobot
weight {n} :: berat
weird {adj} (having an unusually strange character or behaviour) :: aneh
welcome {adj} (whose arrival is a cause of joy) :: dielu-elukan
welcome {interj} (greeting given upon someone's arrival) :: selamat datang!
welcome {v} (affirm or greet the arrival of someone) :: menyambut
weld {v} (to join materials (especially metals) by applying heat) :: mengelas
welding {n} (action or process of welding) :: las, pengelasan
welkin {n} (sky) SEE: sky ::
well {n} (hole sunk into the ground) :: sumur
Welsh onion {n} (Allium fistulosum) SEE: spring onion ::
weltanschauung {n} (worldview) SEE: worldview ::
Wendish {adj} (Sorbian) SEE: Sorbian ::
Wendish {prop} (Sorbian) SEE: Sorbian ::
werewolf {n} (wolflike human) :: manusia serigala
west {n} (compass point) :: barat
West Bank {prop} (territory) :: Tepi Barat
Western Asia {prop} (the westernmost subregion of Asia) :: Asia Barat
Western Europe {prop} (Western Europe) :: Eropa Barat
western osprey {n} (Pandion haliaetus) SEE: osprey ::
Western Sahara {prop} (a territory in northern Africa) :: Sahara Barat
Western Wall {prop} (ancient wall in Jerusalem, remnant of the Jewish Second Temple) :: Tembok Ratapan
Westminster Abbey {prop} (large Gothic church) :: Westminster Abbey
West Papua {prop} (province of Indonesia) :: Papua Barat
wet {adj} (of an object: covered with or impregnated with liquid) :: basah
wet {v} :: basah
wet dream {n} (literally) :: mimpi basah
wet season {n} (rainy season) SEE: rainy season ::
whale {n} (large sea mammal) :: ikan paus
what {pron} (what? (interrogative pronoun)) :: apa, mana
what {adv} :: apa
what {interj} (expression of surprise) :: apa
whataboutery {n} (whataboutism) SEE: whataboutism ::
whataboutism {n} (propaganda technique) :: whataboutisme
what for {adv} (For what reason; why) :: untuk apa
what is that {phrase} (what is that?) :: apa itu?
what is your name {phrase} (what is your name?) :: Siapa namamu?, [colloquial] Siapa namanya?
what's done is done {proverb} :: nasi sudah menjadi bubur
what the fuck {phrase} (An intensive form of what) :: apa-apaan
wheat {n} (grain) :: gandum
Wheatstone bridge {n} (instrument used to measure an unknown electrical resistance) :: jembatan Wheatstone
wheel {n} (a circular device facilitating movement or transportation) :: roda
wheelbarrow {n} (small cart) :: gerobak tangan
wheelchair {n} (chair) :: kursi roda
wheel clamp {n} (a device locked to the wheel of a motor car to prevent it from being driven) :: gembok roda
when {adv} (at what time, as a direct question) :: kapan
when {adv} (at what time, as an indirect question) :: kapan
when {conj} (during the time that) :: ketika
when {conj} (at what time; at which time) :: kapan
when {conj} :: kapan, saat, jika; saat
when {pron} (what time; which time) :: kapan
when {n} (the time) :: kapan
whenever {conj} (when) SEE: when ::
when in Rome {proverb} (adjust to local customs) SEE: when in Rome, do as the Romans do ::
when in Rome, do as the Romans do {proverb} (behave as those around do) :: di mana bumi dipijak, di situ langit dijunjung
when push comes to shove {phrase} (when the pressure is on) :: pada saat-saat genting
where {conj} (at or in which place) :: ke mana, di mana
where {adv} (at what place; to what place; from what place) :: ke mana, di mana
where {pron} (the place in which) :: tempat
where {n} (the place in which something happens) :: tempat
whereabouts {n} (location) :: keberadaan
where are you from {phrase} (in which country or region were you born or raised) :: [very formal] dari mana Anda berasal?, [proper informal] dari mana kamu berasal?, [proper informal, alternative form] dari manakah asalmu?, [colloquial informal] dari mana asalnya?, [colloquial, very informal] asalnya (dari) mana?
whether {conj} :: apakah ... atau tidak
which {determiner} ((relative) the one(s) that) :: yang mana
which {pron} ((relative) who, whom, what) :: yang
while {conj} (during the same time that) :: sementara, seraya
whilst {conj} :: seraya
whine {n} (a long-drawn, high-pitched complaining cry or sound) :: rengekan
whine {v} (to utter a whine) :: merengek
whine {v} (to make a sound resembling such a cry) :: berderu, menderu
whine {v} (to complain or protest with a whine or as if with a whine) :: merengek
whip {n} (rod or rope) :: cambuk
whip {v} (to hit with a whip) :: mencambuk
whip {v} (by extension, to hit with any flexible object) :: mencambuk, cambuk
whip {v} (to defeat) :: mengalahkan
whip {v} (to mix food in a rapid aerating fashion) :: mengaduk
whip {v} (to snap back and forth like a whip) :: balas membentak
whip {n} (whipped cream) SEE: whipped cream ::
whipped cream {n} (thick cream that has had air incorporated into it by rapid beating) :: susu kental yg dikocok
whiskey {n} (alcoholic drink) :: wiski
whisky {n} (whiskey) SEE: whiskey ::
whisper {n} (act of speaking in a quiet voice) :: pembisikan, bisikan
whisper {v} (to talk in a quiet voice) :: berbisik, membisiki
whistle {n} (device used to make a whistling sound) :: peluit
whistle {n} (sound made by whistling) :: siulan
whistle {v} (to produce a whistling sound) :: bersiul
whistle {n} (slang: a suit) SEE: suit ::
whistle-blower {n} (one who reports a problem or violation to the authorities) :: pengungkap aib
white {n} (color/colour) :: putih
white {n} (Caucasian person) :: orang kulit putih, bule
white {adj} (bright and colourless) :: putih
white {adj} (of or relating to Caucasians) :: bule, orang kulit putih
white ant {n} (white ant) SEE: termite ::
white bear {n} (polar bear) SEE: polar bear ::
white blood cell {n} (cytology: a type of blood cell that is involved with an immune response) :: sel darah putih, leukosit
white gourd {n} (vine) SEE: winter melon ::
white gourd {n} (fuzzy melon fruit) SEE: winter melon ::
White House {prop} (the official residence of the President of the United States of America) :: Gedung Putih
whiten {v} (to make white or whiter; to bleach or blanch) :: memutih
White Russian {n} (Belarusian language) SEE: Belarusian ::
white sauce {n} (mayonnaise) SEE: mayonnaise ::
White Sea {prop} (a sea to the northwest of Russia) :: Laut Putih
whiz {v} (urinate) SEE: urinate ::
who {pron} (who? (interrogative pronoun)) :: siapa
who {pron} (who (relative pronoun)) :: yang
whoever {pron} (whatever person or persons) :: siapa pun
whole {adj} (entire) :: seluruh
whole {n} (something complete) :: utuh
whom {pron} (relative pronoun) :: yang, yang mana
whore {n} :: cabo, pelacur, sundal, placur, lonte, perek; lonte, perek
whore {v} (to pimp) SEE: pimp ::
whoremaster {n} (pimp) SEE: pimp ::
whose {determiner} (of whom (relative)) :: yang, yang mana
why {adv} (for what reason) :: mengapa, kenapa
why {n} (the reason) :: mengapa, kenapa
widdle {v} (urinate) SEE: urinate ::
wide {adj} (having a large physical extent from side to side) :: lebar
widow {n} (woman whose spouse has died) :: janda,
widower {n} (a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried) :: duda
wife {n} (married woman) :: istri
wifebeater {n} (singlet) SEE: singlet ::
Wikipedia {prop} (online encyclopedia) :: Wikipedia
Wikipedian {n} (a person who uses, edits, or contributes to Wikipedia) :: wikipediawan
wild animal {n} (animal living in a natural, undomesticated state) :: binatang liar
wild boar {n} (Sus scrofa) :: babi hutan, celeng
wild cat {n} (Felis silvestris) SEE: wildcat ::
wildcat {n} :: kucing liar
wild turkey {n} (Meleagris gallopavo) :: kalkun
will {v} (indicating future action) :: akan
will {n} (act of choosing to do something; conscious intent or volition) :: hendak
will {n} (legal document) :: wasiat
willow {n} (tree) :: dedalu
will you marry me {phrase} (marriage proposal) :: maukah kau menikah denganku?
wimp {n} (someone who lacks confidence) :: pecundang
win {v} (transitive: achieve victory in) :: menang
win {v} :: menang, memenangkan
wind {n} (movement of air) :: angin
wind {n} :: angin
wind {v} :: menyusuri
wind chimes {n} (chime made from suspended wooden, metal, etc. tubes, bells and rods that tinkle when moved by the wind) :: genta angin, lonceng angin
windmill {n} (machine) :: kincir angin
windmill {n} (child's toy) :: kincir angin
window {n} (opening for light and air) :: ventilasi, jendela
window {n} (area on a computer screen) :: jendela
window {n} :: jendela
windpipe {n} (anus) SEE: anus ::
windpipe {n} (trachea) :: trakea
windy {n} (fart) SEE: fart ::
wine {n} (alcoholic beverage made from grapes) :: anggur
wine {n} (alcoholic beverage made from other fruit or vegetables) :: arak
wing {n} (part of an animal) :: sayap
wing {n} :: [1-5] sayap
wing {v} (to fly) SEE: fly ::
wing {v} (to throw) SEE: throw ::
winged bean {n} (legume) :: kecipir, kacang botor, kacang belimbing
winner {n} (one who has won or often wins) :: pemenang
winter {n} (fourth season, marked by short days and lowest temperatures) :: musim dingin
winter melon {n} (fuzzy melon fruit) :: beligo, baligo, blonceng, kundur
wipe {v} (remove surface substance) :: hapus
wipe {v} (erase a computer disk) :: hapus, basmi, sapu bersih
wire {n} (informal: telegraph) SEE: telegraph ::
wire {n} (informal: message transmitted by telegraph) SEE: telegram ::
wireless {adj} (not having any wires) :: nirkabel
wisdom {n} (element of personal character) :: kebijaksanaan
wisdom {n} :: kebijaksanaan
wisdom tooth {n} (rearmost molar in humans) :: gigi bungsu
wise {adj} (showing good judgement) :: bijaksana, bijak, wicak
wish {v} (to hope for an outcome) :: harapan, keinginan
wit {n} (intelligence) SEE: intelligence ::
witch {n} (person who uses magic) :: ahli sihir, penyihir
witchcraft {n} (the practice of witches) :: sihir, tenung
witch-hunt {n} (persecution of persons believed to be using magic) :: perburuan penyihir
with {prep} (in the company of) :: dengan, dgn [abbreviation]
withdraw {v} :: menarik, membatalkan
without {prep} (not having) :: tanpa
without a doubt {prep} (probably) SEE: probably ::
witness {n} (attestation of a fact or event) :: saksi
witty {adj} (clever; amusingly ingenious) :: jenaka
wizard {n} (person skilled with magic) :: ahli sihir, tukang sihir, penyihir
wizard {n} (computing: program or script used to simplify complex operations) :: penuntun, panduan, wisaya, wahana pandu
wok {n} (large round pan) :: wajan
wolf {n} (animal) :: serigala
Wolfgang {prop} (male given name) :: Wolfgang
wolf in sheep's clothing {n} (someone or something harmful or threatening but disguised as something peaceful or pleasant) :: serigala berbulu domba
wolfram {n} (tungsten) SEE: tungsten ::
woman {n} (wife) SEE: wife ::
woman {n} (adult female person) :: perempuan, wanita
womanizer {n} (habitual seducer of women) :: bandot
womanly {adj} (having the characteristics of a woman) :: betina
womb {n} (uterus) :: rahim
womb {n} (belly) SEE: belly ::
wombat {n} (marsupial) :: wombat
won {n} (currency of Korea) :: won
wonton {n} (Chinese dumpling) :: pangsit
wood {n} (substance) :: kayu
wood {n} (woodland) :: hutan
wood {n} (firewood) :: kayu bakar
wood apple {n} (Limonia acidissima) :: kawista
wood apple {n} (Aegle marmelos) SEE: bael ::
woodcut {n} (method of printmaking) :: silografi
wooden fish {n} (percussion instrument) :: ikan kayu
woodie {n} (erection) SEE: erection ::
woodlouse {n} (any species of suborder Oniscidea) :: kutu kayu
woodpecker {n} (bird in Picinae) :: burung pelatuk
woods {n} (forest) SEE: forest ::
woodwind instrument {n} (musical instrument) :: instrumen woodwind
woof {n} (sound of a dog) :: guk guk
woof {v} (to make the sound of a dog) :: menyalak
wool {n} (hair of sheep, etc.) :: wol
Worcestershire sauce {n} (English condiment) :: kecap inggris, saus inggris
word {n} (unit of language) :: kata
word {n} (the word of God) :: firman
word {n} (proverb) SEE: proverb ::
Word {n} (Creative word of God) :: Firman
wordbook {n} (dictionary) SEE: dictionary ::
word for word {adv} (in exactly the same words) SEE: verbatim ::
word-hoard {n} (vocabulary) SEE: vocabulary ::
word of mouth {n} (verbal means of passing of information) :: getok tular, dari mulut ke mulut
word order {n} (order of syntactic constituents) :: urutan kata
words {n} (lyrics) SEE: lyrics ::
wordster {n} (one who uses words instead of actions) SEE: hypocrite ::
word-stock {n} (vocabulary) SEE: vocabulary ::
work {n} (labour, employment, occupation, job) :: kerjaan, pekerjaan
work {v} (to do a specific task) :: bekerja
work {v} (set into action) :: memfungsikan
work {v} :: kerja
workbench {n} (sturdy table) :: meja kerja
worker {n} (person who performs labor) :: buruh
worker {n} (insect) :: pekerja
workers of the world, unite {phrase} (workers of the world, unite) :: kaum buruh sedunia, bersatulah!
workplace {n} (place where someone works) :: tempat kerja
workshop {n} (small manufacturing room) :: bengkel
workshop {n} (intensive course of education) :: lokakarya
world {n} (human collective existence) :: dunia
world {n} (the universe) :: alam
world {n} (the Earth) :: Dunia
world {n} (inhabited planet) :: dunia
world {n} (individual or group perspective or social setting) :: dunia
world {n} :: dunia
World Trade Organization {prop} (World Trade Organization) :: Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia
worldview {n} (personal view of the world) :: pandangan dunia
worldview {n} (totality of one's beliefs about reality) :: pandangan dunia
worldview {n} (general philosophy or view of life) :: pandangan dunia
worldwide {adj} (affecting every place in the world) :: sedunia
World Wide Web {prop} (information space on the Internet) :: Waring Wera Wanua, Jaringan Jagat Jembar
worm {n} (animal) :: cacing
worried {adj} (thinking about unpleasant things that have happened or that might happen) :: khawatir
worrisome {adj} (causing worry; perturbing or vexing) :: mengkhawatirkan, mencemaskan
wound {n} (injury) :: luka, cedera, lecet
wound {n} (something that offends a person’s feelings) :: luka
wound {v} (hurt or injure) :: melukai, mencederai
wound {v} (hurt (someone's feelings)) :: melukai
wounded {adj} (suffering from a wound) :: terluka
wrath {n} (great anger) :: murka
wrench {n} (screw) SEE: screw ::
wrench {n} (hand tool) :: kungris, kunci inggris
wretch {n} (exile) SEE: exile ::
wretch {n} (unhappy, unfortunate, or miserable person) :: orang malang, orang celaka, bedebah
wretched {adj} (hatefully contemptible) :: laknat
wring {v} (to squeeze or twist tightly so that liquid is forced out) :: peras
wring {v} (to hold tightly and press or twist) :: remas
wrist {n} (wrist) :: pergelangan tangan
wristlet {n} (handcuff) SEE: handcuff ::
write {v} (to form letters, etc.) :: tulis
write {v} (to send a letter to) :: tulis, tulis
write {v} (record (data)) :: catat
write {v} :: tulis
writer {n} (person who writes; an author) :: penulis, pengarang
writing {n} (written letters or symbols) :: tulisan, penulisan
writing {n} (something written) :: tulisan
writing board {n} (A smooth vertical surface to be written upon using an erasable material, large enough for several persons to read simultaneously.) :: papan tulis
written {adj} :: tertulis
Wroclaw {prop} (a city in southwestern Poland) :: Wrocław
wrong {adj} (incorrect) :: salah, keliru
wrong {adj} (immoral) :: salah, keliru
wrong {adj} (improper) :: salah, keliru
wrong {adj} (not working) :: salah, keliru
WSC {prop} (Mandarin) SEE: Mandarin ::
WTF {phrase} (What the fuck) :: apa-apaan
wudu {n} (ritual washing after minor impurity) :: wudhu
xenoglossy {n} (knowledge of a language one has never learned) :: xenoglosia
xenophobia {n} (a pathological fear or hatred of strangers or foreigners) :: xenofobia
xerostomia {n} (dry mouth) SEE: dry mouth ::
Xerxes {prop} (Xerxes I of Persia) :: Ahasyweros
Xianggang {prop} (Hong Kong) SEE: Hong Kong ::
xiphias {n} (xiphias) SEE: swordfish ::
X-ray {n} (short wavelength electromagnetic radiation) :: ronsen, rontgen
X-ray {n} (photograph made with X-rays) :: sinar-X
xylograph {n} (engraving in wood) SEE: woodcut ::
xylograph {n} (print taken from an engraving in wood) SEE: woodcut ::
xylography {n} (art of making xylographs) SEE: woodcut ::
xylophone {n} (musical instrument) :: xilofon
yah {adv} (yes) SEE: yes ::
Yalta {prop} (city in Crimea) :: Yalta
yam {n} (potato) SEE: potato ::
yam {n} (any Dioscorea vine) :: ubi
yam {n} (taro) SEE: taro ::
yam {n} (sweet potato) SEE: sweet potato ::
Yang-tzŭ {prop} (Yangtze) SEE: Yangtze ::
Yangtze {prop} (river) :: Sungai Panjang
Yap {prop} (an island in the Caroline Islands of western Micronesia) :: Yap
Yard {prop} (Jamaica) SEE: Jamaica ::
yardlong bean {n} (Vigna unguiculata sesquipedalis) :: kacang panjang
yarmulke {n} (skullcap worn by religious Jewish males) :: kippah
yashmak {n} (a veil worn by Muslim women) :: niqab, purdah
yawn {v} (open the mouth and take a deep breath) :: menguap
yawn {n} (the action of yawning) :: kuap
yaws {n} (a contagious tropical disease caused by the spirochete Treponema pertenue) :: puru, patek
year {n} (time it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun) :: tahun
year {n} (a period between set dates that mark a year) :: tahun
year {n} (a scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity) :: tahun
year {n} (a level or grade at school or college) :: tahun
yeast {n} (fungus) :: ragi
yellow {adj} (having yellow as its colour) :: kuning
yellow {n} (colour) :: kuning
yellowfin {n} (yellowfin tuna) SEE: yellowfin tuna ::
yellowfin tuna {n} (edible species of tuna) :: madidihang
yellow journalism {n} (sensationalistic journalism) :: koran kuning
Yellow Sea {prop} (Asian sea) :: Laut Kuning
yellow-vented bulbul {n} (Pycnonotus goiavier) :: merbah cerukcuk
Yemen {prop} (Republic of Yemen) :: Yaman
yen {n} (unit of Japanese currency) :: yen
Yerevan {prop} (the capital and largest city of Armenia) :: Yerevan
yermulke {n} (yarmulke) SEE: yarmulke ::
yes {particle} (word used to indicate agreement or acceptance) :: ya
yesterday {n} (day before today) :: kemarin
yesterday {adv} (on the day before today) :: kemarin
yet {conj} (nevertheless; however) :: namun
yet {adv} (even) SEE: even ::
Yiddish {prop} (language) :: bahasa Yiddi
Yiddish {adj} (Jewish) SEE: Jewish ::
yin-yang {n} (vagina) SEE: vagina ::
ylang ylang {n} (flower) :: kenanga
ylang ylang {n} (oil) :: minyak kenanga
ylang ylang {n} (tree) :: kenanga
-yne {suffix} (hydrocarbon with triple bonds) :: -una
yocto- {prefix} (10−24) :: yokto-
yoga {n} (Hindu discipline) :: yoga
yogurt {n} (a milk-based product thickened by a bacterium-aided curdling process) :: yoghurt
yoke {n} (wooden frame or bar for a person to carry a pair of buckets) SEE: carrying pole ::
yolk {n} (yellow of egg) :: kuning telur
yoni {n} :: yoni
yotta- {prefix} (SI prefix) :: yota-
you {pron} (object pronoun: the group being addressed) :: kalian [familiar]
you {pron} (object pronoun: the person being addressed) :: kamu, engkau, dikau, kau, Anda {p}
you {pron} (subject pronoun: the group being addressed) :: [familiar] kalian
you {determiner} :: engkau, kau, [familiar] kamu, Anda, Saudara, Bapak, [polite] Ibu
you are welcome {phrase} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome ::
young {adj} (in the early part of life or growth) :: muda
younger brother {n} (multi-word, compound-word or otherwise sum-of-parts translations) :: adik laki-laki
young man {n} (youth) SEE: youth ::
you're welcome {phrase} (reply to thanks) :: terima kasih kembali [formal], sama-sama [informal]
Your Majesty {pron} (Title of respect) :: Yang Mulia
youth {n} (young person) :: pemuda
Yuan Tan {prop} (Chinese New Year) SEE: Chinese New Year ::
Yucatán {prop} (a state in Mexico) :: Yucatán
yummy {adj} (delicious) :: enak
za {n} (pizza) SEE: pizza ::
Zachariah {prop} (male given name) SEE: Zachary ::
Zacharias {prop} (male given name) SEE: Zachary ::
Zachary {prop} (male given name) :: Zakharia
Zagreb {prop} (capital of Croatia) :: Zagreb
Zealand {prop} (Danish island) :: Sjælland
zebra {n} (African animal) :: zebra
zebra crossing {n} (pedestrian crossing featuring broad white stripes) :: zebra cross
zebra shark {n} (Stegostoma fasciatum) :: cucut tokek, cucut kembang
zedoary {n} (Curcuma zedoaria) :: temu putih, kunir putih
zenith {n} (astronomy: point vertically above a position or observer) :: zenit
zenith {n} (astronomy: highest point reached by a celestial body) :: zenit
zepto- {prefix} (10−21) :: zepto-
zero {num} (cardinal number before 1, denoting nothing) :: nol
zetta- {prefix} (SI prefix) :: zeta-
Zhuang {prop} (language) :: bahasa Zhuang
Zimbabwe {prop} (Republic of Zimbabwe) :: Zimbabwe
zinc {n} (element) :: seng
zip {n} (zip fastener) SEE: zip fastener ::
zip code {n} (postcode) SEE: postcode ::
zip fastener {n} (a fastener used in clothing, bags) :: resleting
zipper {n} (zip fastener) SEE: zip fastener ::
zodiac {n} (belt-like region in the sky) :: zodiak
zodiac {n} (twelve signs in astrology) :: zodiak
zonked {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
zoo {n} (park where live animals are exhibited) :: kebun binatang
zoology {n} (science that studies the animal kingdom) :: zoologi
zoom {n} (augmentation of a view) :: zum
Zoroastrian {n} (a follower of Zoroastrianism) :: Zoroastris
Zoroastrianism {prop} (religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster) :: Zoroastrianisme