gerhana
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Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay gerhana, from Sanskrit ग्रहण (grahaṇa, “eclipse”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gerhana (first-person possessive gerhanaku, second-person possessive gerhanamu, third-person possessive gerhananya)
Adjective
[edit]gerhana
- (figurative) in trouble.
Synonyms
[edit]- (eclipse): eklips
Further reading
[edit]- “gerhana” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Javanese grahana (ꦒꦿꦲꦤ, “eclipse”), from Old Javanese, from Sanskrit ग्रहण (grahaṇa, “eclipse”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /ɡər.ha.na/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /ɡər.ha.nə/
Noun
[edit]gerhana (Jawi spelling ݢرهان, plural gerhana-gerhana, informal 1st possessive gerhanaku, 2nd possessive gerhanamu, 3rd possessive gerhananya)
Synonyms
[edit]- (eclipse): eklips
Derived terms
[edit]- gerhana matahari (“solar eclipse”)
- gerhana bulan (“lunar eclipse”)
References
[edit]- Edi Sedyawati et al. (1994). Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini. Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. Page 72.
Further reading
[edit]- “gerhana” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Categories:
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Astronomy
- Indonesian adjectives
- Malay terms borrowed from Javanese
- Malay terms derived from Javanese
- Malay terms derived from Old Javanese
- Malay terms derived from Sanskrit
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Astronomy