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rabat

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Rabat

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From French rabat.

Noun

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rabat (countable and uncountable, plural rabats)

  1. A polishing material made of potter's clay that has failed in baking.
  2. (countable) A piece of fabric fitted to the collar covering the shirt-front worn by Catholic and Anglican clergy.
  3. (countable) The clerical linen collar itself.

Etymology 2

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Apparently from French rabattre (“to lower”), which often denotes a folding or swinging motion downwards.

Verb

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rabat (third-person singular simple present rabats, present participle rabatting, simple past and past participle rabatted)

  1. To rotate a plane of projection.
    • 1996, James Elkins, The Poetics of Perspective, →ISBN, page 112:
      For example, we would tend to say that qa is rabatted (rotated) around the axis qd, but notice that conventional rabatment cannot explain the position of plane topl, since it should be rabatted around the line ix in the corporea, and instead it has been rotated around a vertical line passing through d.
    • 2009, John Harvard Biles, The Design and Construction of Ships, →ISBN:
      Generally the true form of the diagonal is drawn on the half-breadth plan, being obtained by rabatting the plane containing the diagonal about the line through m into the horizontal plane.
    • 2015, Edmund George Warland, Modern Practical Masonry, →ISBN, page 169:
      The following rule should be noted: In solving the problem of the oblique plane, convert the oblique plane into an inclined plane, and rabat it about its H.T.

Anagrams

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Czech

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Etymology

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Derived from German Rabatt.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rabat m inan

  1. discount
  2. rebate

Declension

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Declension of rabat (hard masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative rabat rabaty
genitive rabatu rabatů
dative rabatu rabatům
accusative rabat rabaty
vocative rabate rabaty
locative rabatu rabatech
instrumental rabatem rabaty

Danish

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Etymology 1

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From German Rabatt (“discount”). See there for more.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rabat c (singular definite rabatten, plural indefinite rabatter)

  1. discount
    Synonyms: prisreduktion, discount
Declension
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Declension of rabat
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative rabat rabatten rabatter rabatterne
genitive rabats rabattens rabatters rabatternes
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Ultimately from French rabat (“bands (neckwear); collar, cuff”). The sense metaphorical extension, possibly influenced by Dutch rabat (“seedbed”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rabat c (singular definite rabatten, plural indefinite rabatter)

  1. a collar, band; bands (neckwear) (of clothing; rare)
  2. (by extension; mostly in compounds) a piece of land bordering or enclosing another area
  3. the strip of land between the road and the gutter; a road verge or median strip
  4. (architecture; rare) a kind of moulding
Declension
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Declension of rabat
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative rabat rabatten rabatter rabatterne
genitive rabats rabattens rabatters rabatternes
Derived terms
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References

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Dutch

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Een rabattenbos.

Etymology

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Ultimately from Old French rabat. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. Via what route, and is the sense from forestry of the same origin? How does it relate semantically, then? There are also other senses of "rabat" not yet included here, for which compare the disambiguation page on Dutch Wikipedia.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rabat n (plural rabatten, diminutive rabatje n)

  1. discount
    Synonym: korting
  2. (forestry) heightened strip of land between ditches on which trees are planted

Derived terms

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Further reading

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French

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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rabat m (plural rabats)

  1. flap (of bag, pocket etc.)

Descendants

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  • → English: rabat

Verb

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rabat

  1. third-person singular present indicative of rabattre

Further reading

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Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Dutch rabat (“discount”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rabat (plural rabat-rabat)

  1. (colloquial) discount.
    Synonyms: diskon, korting, potongan harga

Further reading

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Maltese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Root
r-b-t
3 terms

From Arabic رَبَطَ (rabaṭa).

Verb

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rabat (imperfect jorbot, past participle marbut, verbal noun rbit)

  1. to tie; to bind
    • 1975, Anton Buttigieg, “Il-Kappella tal-Paċi”, in L-Għanja tas-Sittin:
      Ejja ‘l hawn, la tibżax minni,
      bil-katina ma norbtokx;
      norbtok biss bl-għeruq ta’ qalbi,
      f’ħajti kollha ma nħollokx.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (transitive) to join in marriage
  3. to connect, link up
Conjugation
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Conjugation of rabat
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
perfect m rbatt rbatt rabat rbatna rbattu rabtu
f rabtet
imperfect m norbot torbot jorbot norbtu torbtu jorbtu
f torbot
imperative orbot orbtu

See also

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Etymology 2

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From Arabic رَبَض (rabaḍ).

Noun

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rabat m

  1. (obsolete) suburb
Derived terms
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Norman

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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rabat m (plural rabats)

  1. (Guernsey) downdraft

Northern Sami

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Pronunciation

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  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈrapah(t)/

Verb

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rabat

  1. second-person singular present indicative of rahpat

Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

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Borrowed from German Rabatt, from Italian rabatto.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rabat m inan (diminutive rabacik)

  1. discount, rebate (reduction in price)
    Synonyms: zniżka, obniżka, opust, bonifikata

Declension

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Declension of rabat
singular plural
nominative rabat rabaty
genitive rabatu rabatów
dative rabatowi rabatom
accusative rabat rabaty
instrumental rabatem rabatami
locative rabacie rabatach
vocative rabacie rabaty

Derived terms

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adjective
verb

Further reading

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  • rabat in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • rabat in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from German Rabatt.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rabat n (plural rabaturi)

  1. discount, rebate

Declension

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singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative rabat rabatul rabaturi rabaturile
genitive-dative rabat rabatului rabaturi rabaturilor
vocative rabatule rabaturilor
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