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vagina

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna (a sheath, scabbard; a covering, sheath, holder).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /vəˈdʒaɪ.nə/
    • Audio (US):(file)
    • Rhymes: -aɪnə
    • Hyphenation: va‧gi‧na

    Noun

    vagina (plural vaginas or vaginae or (obsolete) vaginæ)

    1. (anatomy) A sex organ leading from the vulval vestibule/urogenital sinus to the cervix of the uterus for copulation and birth in female therian mammals.
      Synonyms: see Thesaurus:vagina
      Hypernyms: internal genitalia; Müllerian duct, paramesonephric duct, urogenital sinus
      • 1991, Richard Evan Jones, Human Reproductive Biology, →ISBN, page 61:
        The epithelial lining of the vagina consists of many layers of flattened cells. Changes in the condition of these cells during the menstrual cycle can be detected by swabbing the lining and looking at the cells under a microscope.
      1. (zootomy) A similar part in some invertebrates and non-mammalian amniotes.
    2. (botany) A sheathlike structure, such as the leaf of a grass that surrounds a stem.
      Synonym: sheath
    3. (colloquial) The vulva, or collectively, the vulva and the vaginal passage.
      Synonyms: see Thesaurus:vulva
    4. (derogatory, colloquial) A coward; a weakling; a pussy.
    5. (transgender slang) The anus of a trans woman.

    Usage notes

    • In technical discussions of anatomy, the vagina is a wholly internal structure and the vulva is wholly external, but in common use (since at least the 1930s),[1] vagina can refer to the vulva or function as a general term for the entire genitalia.

    Derived terms

    Translations

    References

    • Fielding, Lucie (2021) Trans Sex: Clinical Approaches to Trans Sexualities and Erotic Embodiments, New York: Routledge, →ISBN, page 96
    • Zimman, Lal (2014 August 1) “The Discursive Construction of Sex: Remaking and Reclaiming the Gendered Body in Talk About Genitals Among Trans Men”, in Queer Excursions: Retheorizing Binaries in Language, Gender, and Sexuality[1], Oxford UP, →DOI, →ISBN, pages 13–34
    1. ^ Besides these examples from the 1930s onward, Martha Kirkpatrick, in Women’s Sexual Development: Explorations of Inner Space (2012), notes explicitly that a psychiatrist character played by a real psychiatrist uses it this way in the 1969 film Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice, and also cites another use from 1970.

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    Afrikaans

    Afrikaans Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia af

    Etymology

      Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna.

      Noun

      vagina (plural [please provide])

      1. (anatomy) vagina
        Synonym: skede

      Further reading

      Catalan

      Catalan Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia ca

      Etymology

        Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna. Doublet of beina.

        Pronunciation

        Noun

        vagina f (plural vagines)

        1. (anatomy) vagina

        Danish

        Danish Wikipedia has an article on:
        Wikipedia da

        Etymology

          Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna.

          Noun

          vagina c (singular definite vaginaen, plural indefinite vaginaer)

          1. (anatomy) vagina

          Declension

          Declension of vagina
          common
          gender
          singular plural
          indefinite definite indefinite definite
          nominative vagina vaginaen vaginaer vaginaerne
          genitive vaginas vaginaens vaginaers vaginaernes

          Synonyms

          Derived terms

          Dutch

          Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
          Wikipedia nl

          Etymology

            Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna.

            Pronunciation

            Noun

            vagina f (plural vagina's, diminutive vaginaatje n)

            1. (anatomy) vagina
              Synonyms: schede; see also Thesaurus:vagina

            Esperanto

            Etymology

            From vagino +‎ -a.

            Pronunciation

            • IPA(key): [vaˈɡina]
            • Rhymes: -ina
            • Hyphenation: va‧gin‧a

            Adjective

            vagina (accusative singular vaginan, plural vaginaj, accusative plural vaginajn)

            1. vaginal

            Finnish

            Etymology

            Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna (sheath).

            Pronunciation

            • IPA(key): /ˈʋɑɡinɑ/, [ˈʋɑ̝ɡinɑ̝]
            • Rhymes: -ɑɡinɑ
            • Hyphenation(key): va‧gi‧na

            Noun

            vagina

            1. (anatomy) vagina
              Synonym: emätin

            Declension

            Inflection of vagina (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation)
            nominative vagina vaginat
            genitive vaginan vaginoiden
            vaginoitten
            vaginojen
            partitive vaginaa vaginoita
            vaginoja
            illative vaginaan vaginoihin
            singular plural
            nominative vagina vaginat
            accusative nom. vagina vaginat
            gen. vaginan
            genitive vaginan vaginoiden
            vaginoitten
            vaginojen
            vaginain rare
            partitive vaginaa vaginoita
            vaginoja
            inessive vaginassa vaginoissa
            elative vaginasta vaginoista
            illative vaginaan vaginoihin
            adessive vaginalla vaginoilla
            ablative vaginalta vaginoilta
            allative vaginalle vaginoille
            essive vaginana vaginoina
            translative vaginaksi vaginoiksi
            abessive vaginatta vaginoitta
            instructive vaginoin
            comitative See the possessive forms below.
            Possessive forms of vagina (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation)
            first-person singular possessor
            singular plural
            nominative vaginani vaginani
            accusative nom. vaginani vaginani
            gen. vaginani
            genitive vaginani vaginoideni
            vaginoitteni
            vaginojeni
            vaginaini rare
            partitive vaginaani vaginoitani
            vaginojani
            inessive vaginassani vaginoissani
            elative vaginastani vaginoistani
            illative vaginaani vaginoihini
            adessive vaginallani vaginoillani
            ablative vaginaltani vaginoiltani
            allative vaginalleni vaginoilleni
            essive vaginanani vaginoinani
            translative vaginakseni vaginoikseni
            abessive vaginattani vaginoittani
            instructive
            comitative vaginoineni
            second-person singular possessor
            singular plural
            nominative vaginasi vaginasi
            accusative nom. vaginasi vaginasi
            gen. vaginasi
            genitive vaginasi vaginoidesi
            vaginoittesi
            vaginojesi
            vaginaisi rare
            partitive vaginaasi vaginoitasi
            vaginojasi
            inessive vaginassasi vaginoissasi
            elative vaginastasi vaginoistasi
            illative vaginaasi vaginoihisi
            adessive vaginallasi vaginoillasi
            ablative vaginaltasi vaginoiltasi
            allative vaginallesi vaginoillesi
            essive vaginanasi vaginoinasi
            translative vaginaksesi vaginoiksesi
            abessive vaginattasi vaginoittasi
            instructive
            comitative vaginoinesi
            first-person plural possessor
            singular plural
            nominative vaginamme vaginamme
            accusative nom. vaginamme vaginamme
            gen. vaginamme
            genitive vaginamme vaginoidemme
            vaginoittemme
            vaginojemme
            vaginaimme rare
            partitive vaginaamme vaginoitamme
            vaginojamme
            inessive vaginassamme vaginoissamme
            elative vaginastamme vaginoistamme
            illative vaginaamme vaginoihimme
            adessive vaginallamme vaginoillamme
            ablative vaginaltamme vaginoiltamme
            allative vaginallemme vaginoillemme
            essive vaginanamme vaginoinamme
            translative vaginaksemme vaginoiksemme
            abessive vaginattamme vaginoittamme
            instructive
            comitative vaginoinemme
            second-person plural possessor
            singular plural
            nominative vaginanne vaginanne
            accusative nom. vaginanne vaginanne
            gen. vaginanne
            genitive vaginanne vaginoidenne
            vaginoittenne
            vaginojenne
            vaginainne rare
            partitive vaginaanne vaginoitanne
            vaginojanne
            inessive vaginassanne vaginoissanne
            elative vaginastanne vaginoistanne
            illative vaginaanne vaginoihinne
            adessive vaginallanne vaginoillanne
            ablative vaginaltanne vaginoiltanne
            allative vaginallenne vaginoillenne
            essive vaginananne vaginoinanne
            translative vaginaksenne vaginoiksenne
            abessive vaginattanne vaginoittanne
            instructive
            comitative vaginoinenne

            Derived terms

            Further reading

            Indonesian

            Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
            Wikipedia id

            Etymology

              Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna.

              Pronunciation

              • IPA(key): /vaˈɡi.na/, [fäˈɡi.nä]
              • Rhymes: -ina
              • Hyphenation: va‧gi‧na

              Noun

              vagina

              1. vagina

              Derived terms

              References

              Interlingua

              Noun

              vagina (plural vaginas)

              1. vagina

              Italian

              Etymology

                Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna. Doublet of guaina.

                Pronunciation

                • IPA(key): /vaˈd͡ʒi.na/
                • Rhymes: -ina
                • Hyphenation: va‧gì‧na

                Noun

                vagina f (plural vagine)

                1. (anatomy) vagina
                  Synonyms: see Thesaurus:vagina

                Derived terms

                See also

                Anagrams

                Latin

                Latin Wikipedia has an article on:
                Wikipedia la

                Alternative forms

                Etymology

                  From Proto-Italic *wāgīnā (sheath, scabbard),[1] possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wag- (sheath, cover).[2] Tentatively cognate with Lithuanian vóžti (to cover).

                  Pronunciation

                  Noun

                  vāgīna f (genitive vāgīnae); first declension

                  1. (literal) a sheath, scabbard
                    • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 5.44:
                      Avertit hic casus vaginam et gladium educere conanti dextram moratur manum, impeditumque hostes circumsistunt.
                      This circumstance turns aside his scabbard and obstructs his right hand when attempting to draw his sword: the enemy crowd around him when [thus] embarrassed.
                    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.579:
                      Dixit, vaginaque eripit ensem fulmineum, strictoque ferit retinacula ferro.
                      He said, and from its scabbard forth he flashed the lightning of his sword, with his sword he struck the hawsers.
                    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.928–930:
                      ‘inquinet arma situs, cōnātusque aliquis vāgīnā dūcere ferrum adstrictum longā sentiat esse morā.’
                      Literally:
                      ‘‘May [rust] stain weapons having been set down, and anyone having tried to draw from the scabbard to be feeling the iron having been tightened by a prolonged delay.’’
                      Or in more natural English:
                      ‘‘May rust stain disused weapons, and let anyone who tries to pull his sword from the scabbard feel it stuck by long neglect.’’
                    Mitte gladium in vaginam.Put the sword into its sheath.
                    Gladium vaginā proripere.To draw a sword from the sheath hastily.
                  2. (transferred sense) the covering, sheath, holder of anything
                    • c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia XI.198:
                      Omnia quidem principalia viscera membranis propriis ac velut vaginis inclusit providens natura.
                      Indeed provident Nature has enclosed all the principal internal organs with special membranes serving as sheaths.
                    Cremato eo (corpore), inimici ... remeanti animae veluti vaginam ademerint.
                    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
                    1. the hull, husk
                    2. (anatomy) the vagina
                    3. (zootomy, in cats) the sheath of a claw

                  Usage notes

                  The anatomical sense is a Medieval euphemism not attested in Classical literature.

                  Declension

                  First-declension noun.

                  Derived terms

                  Descendants

                  Borrowings (anatomical sense):

                  References

                  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “vāgīna”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 650
                  2. ^ Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN

                  Norwegian Bokmål

                  Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
                  Wikipedia no

                  Etymology

                    Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna. Doublet of vanilje.

                    Noun

                    vagina m (definite singular vaginaen, indefinite plural vaginaer, definite plural vaginaene)

                    1. (anatomy) vagina
                      Synonym: skjede

                    Derived terms

                    References

                    Norwegian Nynorsk

                    Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
                    Wikipedia nn

                    Etymology

                      Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna.

                      Noun

                      vagina m (definite singular vaginaen, indefinite plural vaginaer or vaginaar, definite plural vaginaene or vaginaane)

                      1. (anatomy) vagina
                        Synonym: skjede

                      Derived terms

                      References

                      Occitan

                      Occitan Wikipedia has an article on:
                      Wikipedia oc

                      Etymology

                        Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna.

                        Pronunciation

                        Noun

                        vagina f (plural vaginas)

                        1. (anatomy) vagina

                        Portuguese

                        Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
                        Wikipedia pt

                        Etymology

                          Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna. Doublet of bainha, baunilha, and vagem.

                          Pronunciation

                           
                           

                          • Hyphenation: va‧gi‧na

                          Noun

                          vagina f (plural vaginas)

                          1. (anatomy) vagina
                            Synonyms: see Thesaurus:vagina

                          Derived terms

                          Serbo-Croatian

                          Etymology

                            Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna.

                            Pronunciation

                            This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
                            • IPA(key): /ʋaɡǐːna/
                            • Hyphenation: va‧gi‧na

                            Noun

                            vagína f (Cyrillic spelling ваги́на)

                            1. (anatomy) vagina
                              Synonym: rȍdnica

                            Declension

                            Slovene

                            Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
                            Wikipedia sl

                            Etymology

                              Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna.

                              Pronunciation

                              Noun

                              vagȋna f

                              1. (anatomy) vagina

                              Inflection

                              The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
                              Feminine, a-stem
                              nom. sing. vagína
                              gen. sing. vagíne
                              singular dual plural
                              nominative
                              (imenovȃlnik)
                              vagína vagíni vagíne
                              genitive
                              (rodȋlnik)
                              vagíne vagín vagín
                              dative
                              (dajȃlnik)
                              vagíni vagínama vagínam
                              accusative
                              (tožȋlnik)
                              vagíno vagíni vagíne
                              locative
                              (mẹ̑stnik)
                              vagíni vagínah vagínah
                              instrumental
                              (orọ̑dnik)
                              vagíno vagínama vagínami

                              Derived terms

                              Further reading

                              • vagina”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

                              Spanish

                              Etymology

                                Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna. Doublet of vaina.

                                Pronunciation

                                • IPA(key): /baˈxina/ [baˈxi.na]
                                • Rhymes: -ina
                                • Syllabification: va‧gi‧na

                                Noun

                                vagina f (plural vaginas)

                                1. (anatomy) vagina
                                  Synonyms: see Thesaurus:vagina

                                Further reading

                                Swedish

                                Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
                                Wikipedia sv

                                Noun

                                vagina c

                                1. (anatomy) vagina
                                  Synonyms: slida, (vulgar) fitthål

                                Declension

                                Derived terms

                                See also

                                References