spesies
Appearance
Afrikaans
[edit]Noun
[edit]spesies
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Coined by the Swedish Neogrammarian linguist Adolf Noreen in 1904, adopted into Finnish grammatical vocabulary in 1915.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]spesies (dated)
- (grammar) definiteness or indefiniteness (the quality of a language of expressing the nouns and noun phrases in either definite or indefinite form; the Indoeuropean languages generally have this quality whereas some others, like the Finno-Ugric languages, don't)
Usage notes
[edit]- Biological species is laji in Finnish.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of spesies (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | spesies | spesiekset | |
genitive | spesieksen | spesiesten spesieksien | |
partitive | spesiestä | spesieksiä | |
illative | spesiekseen | spesieksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | spesies | spesiekset | |
accusative | nom. | spesies | spesiekset |
gen. | spesieksen | ||
genitive | spesieksen | spesiesten spesieksien | |
partitive | spesiestä | spesieksiä | |
inessive | spesieksessä | spesieksissä | |
elative | spesieksestä | spesieksistä | |
illative | spesiekseen | spesieksiin | |
adessive | spesieksellä | spesieksillä | |
ablative | spesiekseltä | spesieksiltä | |
allative | spesiekselle | spesieksille | |
essive | spesieksenä | spesieksinä | |
translative | spesiekseksi | spesieksiksi | |
abessive | spesieksettä | spesieksittä | |
instructive | — | spesieksin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]Hyponyms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “spesies”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
- "Definiteness in Finnish", article by Andrew Chesterman [2]
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism, learned borrowing from Latin speciēs.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]spesies (plural spesies-spesies)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “spesies” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English species, from Latin speciēs.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]spesies (Jawi spelling سڤيسيس, plural spesies-spesies, informal 1st possessive spesiesku, 2nd possessive spesiesmu, 3rd possessive spesiesnya)
Further reading
[edit]- “spesies” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Categories:
- Afrikaans non-lemma forms
- Afrikaans noun forms
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/eːsies
- Rhymes:Finnish/eːsies/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish dated terms
- fi:Grammar
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- Indonesian internationalisms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Latin
- Indonesian learned borrowings from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛs
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛs/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/s
- Rhymes:Indonesian/s/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Biology
- id:Taxonomy
- id:Chemistry
- id:Physics
- Malay terms borrowed from English
- Malay terms derived from English
- Malay terms derived from Latin
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Biology
- ms:Taxonomy