berjalan
Appearance
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bêrjalan
- (intransitive) to walk
- to move on the feet by alternately setting each foot (or pair or group of feet, in the case of animals with four or more feet) forward, with at least one foot on the ground at all times
- Synonym: berjalan kaki
- to travel (a distance) by walking
- to move on the feet by alternately setting each foot (or pair or group of feet, in the case of animals with four or more feet) forward, with at least one foot on the ground at all times
- (intransitive) to take place (to happen or to occur)
- Synonym: berlangsung
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of jalan (ber-, meng-, intransitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | jalan | ||||
Active | Involuntary | Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Emphatic / Jussive | |
Active | berjalan | – | – | jalan | jalanlah, berjalanlah |
Locative | menjalani | terjalani | dijalani | jalani | jalanilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | menjalankan | terjalankan | dijalankan | jalankan | jalankanlah |
Causative | |||||
Active | memperjalan | teperjalan | diperjalan | perjalan | perjalanlah |
Locative | memperjalani | teperjalani | diperjalani | perjalani | perjalanilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | memperjalankan | teperjalankan | diperjalanlan | perjalankan | perjalankanlah |
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
Adjective
[edit]berjalan
- in effect (operate or functioning; in force; in play)
- Synonym: berlaku
- running (of a company, organization, association, etc.)
Derived terms
[edit]Compound terms
Further reading
[edit]- “berjalan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]bĕrjalan (Jawi spelling برجالن)
- to walk
Categories:
- Indonesian terms prefixed with ber-
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/lan
- Rhymes:Indonesian/lan/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/an
- Rhymes:Indonesian/an/3 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian intransitive verbs
- Indonesian adjectives
- Malay terms prefixed with ber-
- Malay lemmas
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity