tiup

Indonesian

Alternative forms

• tioep (1901–1947)

Etymology

Inherited from Malay tiup, from Proto-Malayic *tiup, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tiup (“blowing on, fanning”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈtiup/ [ˈt̪i.ʊp]
• Syllabification: ti‧up

Verb

tiup (active meniup, passive ditiup)

1. to blow
2. to blow, blow out (to extinguish)
3. to blow (to play a musical instrument by blowing)

Noun

tiup

1. blow (a strong wind)

   Synonym: tiupan

Derived terms

• bertiup
• peniup (“blower”)
• tertiup (“to blow, be blown”)
• tiup-tiup (“to blow, blow out repeatedly”)
• tiupan (“blow”)
• tiupkan

References

• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*tiup”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *t/iup, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tiup (“blowing on, fanning”). Cognate with Malagasy tsioka (“wind, breeze, air”) and Maori tiu (“north, north wind”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tiup/
• Rhymes: -iup, -up

Verb

tiup (Jawi spelling تيوڤ)

1. to blow.

   Synonym: hembus

   Logan meniup api itu untuk memadamkannya.

   Logan blew that fire to extinguish it.

2. to make a sound with a sound instrument by blowing into it.

   Synonym: main

   Meniup seruling ― To play a flute

Derived terms

• bertiup
• ditiup
• meniup
• peniup
• peniupan
• tertiup
• tiupan

Descendants

• Indonesian: tiup

Further reading

• “tiup” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
• Austronesian Comparative Dictionary - *tiup

Sundanese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tiup (“blowing on, fanning”).

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

tiup (Sundanese script ᮒᮤᮅᮕ᮪)

1. to blow
2. to blow, blow out

References

• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI