Jump to content

September

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: september

English

[edit]
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle English, from late Old English, from Old French septembre, Latin September (seventh month), from septem (seven), from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥ (seven); + Latin -ber, from -bris, an adjectival suffix; September was the seventh month in the Roman calendar.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (UK) enPR: sĕp-tĕmʹbə, səp- IPA(key): /sɛpˈtɛmbə/, /səpˈtɛmbə/
  • (US) enPR: sĕp-tĕmʹbər, səp- IPA(key): /sɛpˈtɛmbɚ/, /səpˈtɛmbɚ/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛmbə(ɹ)

Proper noun

[edit]

September (plural Septembers)

  1. The ninth month of the Gregorian calendar, following August and preceding October. Abbreviations: Sep or Sep., Sept or Sept.
    Late September is a beautiful time of year.
    This was one of the warmest Septembers on record.
  2. (rare) A female or male given name transferred from the month name [in turn from English].

Hyponyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

Translations

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Afrikaans

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

September (plural Septembermaande)

  1. September

See also

[edit]

(Gregorian calendar months) Januarie, Februarie, Maart, April, Mei, Junie, Julie, Augustus, September, Oktober, November, Desember (Category: af:Months)

Ewe

[edit]

Proper noun

[edit]

September

  1. September
[edit]

German

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

    From Middle High German september, borrowed from Latin September, from septem, from Proto-Italic *septem, from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    September m (strong, genitive Septembers or September, plural September)

    1. September

    Declension

    [edit]

    Descendants

    [edit]

    See also

    [edit]

    Further reading

    [edit]

    Hunsrik

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

      Borrowed from German September.[1]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      September m (plural September)

      1. September
        Im September rehnd’s immer fiel.
        It always rains a lot in September.

      See also

      [edit]

      References

      [edit]
      1. ^ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “September”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 150, column 1

      Indonesian

      [edit]
      Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia id

      Etymology

      [edit]

      From Dutch september, from Latin September (seventh month).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Proper noun

      [edit]

      Sèptèmbêr

      1. September

      Coordinate terms

      [edit]

      (Gregorian calendar months) bulan kalender Gregorius; Januari, Februari, Maret, April, Mei, Juni, Juli, Agustus, September, Oktober, November, Desember (Category: id:Gregorian calendar months)

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Latin

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

        By haplology from earlier *septemo-mēmbris (of or pertaining to the seventh month), from Proto-Italic *septemo-mēnzris, from septem (seven) + *mēnsris, from mens- (month) +‎ -ris. In the Roman calendar, the year began with Mārtius (March), and September was the seventh month of the year.

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Adjective

        [edit]

        September (feminine Septembris, neuter Septembre); third-declension three-termination adjective

        1. of September
          • 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Letters to Atticus I.1.10:
            cum Romae a iudiciis forum refrixerit, excurremus mense Septembri legati ad Pisonem, ut ianuario revertamur.

        Usage notes

        [edit]

        In Classical Latin, month names were regularly used as adjectives, generally modifying a case-form of mēnsis m sg (month) or of one of the nouns used in the Roman calendar to refer to specific days of the month from which other days were counted: Calendae f pl (calends), Nōnae f pl (nones), Īdūs f pl (ides). However, the masculine noun mēnsis could be omitted by ellipsis, so the masculine singular forms of month names eventually came to be used as proper nouns.[1]

        The accusative plural adjective forms Aprīlīs, Septembrīs, Octōbrīs, Novembrīs, Decembrīs[2] are ambiguous in writing, being spelled identically to the genitive singular forms of the nouns; nevertheless, the use of ablative singular forms in and comparison with the usage of other month names as adjectives supports the interpretation of -is as an accusative plural adjective ending in Classical Latin phrases such as "kalendas Septembris".[3]

        Declension

        [edit]

        Third-declension three-termination adjective.

        singular plural
        masculine feminine masculine feminine
        nominative September Septembris Septembrēs Septembrēs
        genitive Septembris Septembris Septembrium Septembrium
        dative Septembrī Septembrī Septembribus Septembribus
        accusative Septembrem Septembrem Septembrēs
        Septembrīs
        Septembrēs
        Septembrīs
        ablative Septembrī Septembrī Septembribus Septembribus
        vocative September Septembris Septembrēs Septembrēs
        • In medieval and New Latin, the ablative singular can also be found as Septembre.

        Proper noun

        [edit]

        September m sg (genitive Septembris); third declension

        1. September
          Synonyms: mensis September, mensis september
          • 1938 [1108], “Ad Thomam electum archiepiscopum Eboracensem”, in S. Anselmi cantuariensis archiepiscopi opera omnia, volume 5th, page 390:
            Mando itaque vobis, ut octavo Idus Septembris sitis apud matrem vestram ecclesiam Cantuariensem, ad faciendum quod facere debetis, et ad suspiciendam consecrationem vestram.
            (please add an English translation of this quotation)

        Declension

        [edit]

        Third-declension noun, singular only.

        • In medieval and New Latin, the ablative singular can also be found as Septembre.

        Descendants

        [edit]
        Unsorted borrowings

        These borrowings are ultimately but perhaps not directly from Latin. They are organized into geographical and language family groups, not by etymology.

        See also

        [edit]

        References

        [edit]
        1. ^ Karl Gottlob Zumpt (1853) Leonhard Schmitz, Charles Anthon, transl., A Grammar of the Latin Language, 3rd edition, pages 31, 85
        2. ^ Gaeng, Paul A. (1968) An Inquiry into Local Variations in Vulgar Latin: As Reflected in the Vocalism of Christian Inscriptions, page 183
        3. ^ Frost, P. (1861) The Germania and Agricola of Tacitus, page 161

        Further reading

        [edit]
        • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
          • on the day after, which was September 5th: postridie qui fuit dies Non. Sept. (Nonarum Septembrium) (Att. 4. 1. 5)

        Luxembourgish

        [edit]

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Proper noun

        [edit]

        September m

        1. September

        See also

        [edit]

        Malay

        [edit]

        Alternative forms

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        From English September, from late Old English, Latin September, from septem, from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥.

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Proper noun

        [edit]

        September (Jawi spelling سيڤتيمبر)

        1. September (ninth month of the Gregorian calendar)

        North Frisian

        [edit]

        Alternative forms

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        Ultimately from Latin september.

        Noun

        [edit]

        September m

        1. (Sylt) September
          Synonym: Hārefstmuun

        Scots

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        From Latin September (of the seventh month).

        Proper noun

        [edit]

        September

        1. September

        See also

        [edit]