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November

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Nɔvember, november, and nóvember

Translingual

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November [1]
November [2]
November [3]

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English November.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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November

  1. (international standards) NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter N.
  2. (nautical) Signal flag for the letter N.
  3. (time zone) UTC−01:00


ICAO/NATO radiotelephonic clear codes
code Alfa Bravo Charlie Delta Echo Foxtrot Golf Hotel India Juliett Kilo Lima Mike
November Oscar Papa Quebec Romeo Sierra Tango Uniform Victor Whiskey Xray Yankee Zulu
zero one two three (tree) four (fower) five (fife) six seven eight nine (niner) hundred thousand decimal

Translations

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References

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  1. ^ DIN 5009:2022-06, Deutsches Institut für Normung, 2022 June, page Anhang B: Buchstabiertafel der ICAO („Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet“)

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Middle English Novembre, from Old French novembre, from Latin November (“ninth month”), from Latin novem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥ (“nine”); + Latin -ber, from -bris, an adjectival suffix. November was the ninth month in the Roman calendar.

Displaced native Old English blōtmōnaþ (literally “sacrifice month”), so called because the Anglo-Saxons, when they were pagans, would sacrifice in this month before the winter set in.

Pronunciation

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  • (UK) IPA(key): /nəʊˈvɛmbə/, /nəˈvɛmbə/
  • (US) enPR: nō-vĕmʹbər, IPA(key): /noʊˈvɛmbɚ/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Hyphenation: No‧vem‧ber
  • Rhymes: -ɛmbə(ɹ)

Proper noun

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November (plural Novembers)

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
  2. The eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar, following October and preceding December. Abbreviation: Nov or Nov.
  3. A female given name.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Translations

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See also

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Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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November (plural Novembermaande)

  1. November

See also

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(Gregorian calendar months) Januarie, Februarie, Maart, April, Mei, Junie, Julie, Augustus, September, Oktober, November, Desember (Category: af:Months)

German

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Etymology

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    From Middle High German november, borrowed from Latin November, from novem, from Proto-Italic *nowem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    November m (strong, genitive Novembers or November, plural November)

    1. November
      Synonym: (obsolete) Nebelung

    Declension

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    Declension of November [masculine, strong]
    singular plural
    indef. def. noun def. noun
    nominative ein der November die November
    genitive eines des Novembers, November der November
    dative einem dem November den Novembern
    accusative einen den November die November

    Descendants

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    See also

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    Further reading

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    • “November” in Duden online
    • “November” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

    Hunsrik

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    Etymology

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      Borrowed from German November.[1]

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      November m (plural November)

      1. November

      See also

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      References

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      1. ^ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “November”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 119, column 1

      Indonesian

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      Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia id

      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      From Dutch november, from Latin November (“ninth month”).

      Pronunciation

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      Proper noun

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      Novembêr

      1. November

      Coordinate terms

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      (Gregorian calendar months) bulan kalender Gregorius; Januari, Februari, Maret, April, Mei, Juni, Juli, Agustus, September, Oktober, November, Desember (Category: id:Gregorian calendar months)

      Further reading

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      Latin

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      Etymology

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        By haplology from earlier *nove(m)-mēmbris (“of or pertaining to the ninth month”), from earlier *novem-mēnsris, from novem (“nine”) + *mēnsris, from mens- (“month”) + -ris. In the Roman calendar, the year began with Mārtius (“March”), and November was the ninth month of the year.

        Pronunciation

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        Adjective

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        November (feminine Novembris, neuter Novembre); third-declension three-termination adjective

        1. of November
          • 4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica 6:
            Novembri mense ac Decembri per sementem quantum appetit bos.

        Usage notes

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        In Classical Latin, month names were regularly used as adjectives, generally modifying a case-form of mēnsis m sg (“month”) or of one of the nouns used in the Roman calendar to refer to specific days of the month from which other days were counted: Calendae f pl (“calends”), Nōnae f pl (“nones”), Īdūs f pl (“ides”). However, the masculine noun mēnsis could be omitted by ellipsis, so the masculine singular forms of month names eventually came to be used as proper nouns.[1]

        The accusative plural adjective forms Aprīlīs, Septembrīs, Octōbrīs, Novembrīs, Decembrīs[2] are ambiguous in writing, being spelled identically to the genitive singular forms of the nouns; nevertheless, the use of ablative singular forms in -ī and comparison with the usage of other month names as adjectives supports the interpretation of -is as an accusative plural adjective ending in Classical Latin phrases such as "kalendas Septembris".[3]

        Declension

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        Third-declension three-termination adjective.

        singular plural
        masculine feminine masculine feminine
        nominative November Novembris Novembrēs Novembrēs
        genitive Novembris Novembris Novembrium Novembrium
        dative Novembrī Novembrī Novembribus Novembribus
        accusative Novembrem Novembrem Novembrēs
        Novembrīs         		Novembrēs
        Novembrīs
        ablative Novembrī Novembrī Novembribus Novembribus
        vocative November Novembris Novembrēs Novembrēs
        • In medieval and New Latin, the ablative singular can also be found as Novembre.

        Proper noun

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        November m sg (genitive Novembris); third declension

        1. November
          Synonym: November mensis
          • 1283 — Tomazina de Savere, published in Josip Lučić (1984) Spisi Dubrovačke Kancelarije, Knjiga II, page 303.
            Die septimo nouembris
            On the seventh day of November

        Declension

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        Third-declension noun (i-stem, ablative singular in -ī), singular only.

        singular
        nominative November
        genitive Novembris
        dative Novembrī
        accusative Novembrem
        ablative Novembrī
        vocative November
        • In medieval and New Latin, the ablative singular can also be found as Novembre.

        Descendants

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        Borrowings
        Unsorted borrowings

        These borrowings are ultimately but perhaps not directly from Latin. They are organized into geographical and language family groups, not by etymology.

        See also

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        References

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        • “November”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
        • “November”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
        • November in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
        • “November”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

        Luxembourgish

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        Pronunciation

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        Proper noun

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        November m

        1. November

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        Malay

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        Etymology

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        From English November, from Middle English, from Old French novembre, from Latin November, from novem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥.

        Pronunciation

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        Proper noun

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        November (Jawi spelling نوۏيمبر)

        1. November (eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar)

        See also

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        (Gregorian calendar months) bulan takwim Gregory; Januari, Februari, Mac/Maret, April, Mei, Jun, Julai, Ogos, September, Oktober, November, Disember (Category: ms:Gregorian calendar months)

        Scots

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        Etymology

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        From Latin November (“of the ninth month”).

        Pronunciation

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        Proper noun

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        November

        1. November

        See also

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        1. ^ Karl Gottlob Zumpt (1853) Leonhard Schmitz, Charles Anthon, transl., A Grammar of the Latin Language, 3rd edition, pages 31, 85
        2. ^ Gaeng, Paul A. (1968) An Inquiry into Local Variations in Vulgar Latin: As Reflected in the Vocalism of Christian Inscriptions, page 183
        3. ^ Frost, P. (1861) The Germania and Agricola of Tacitus, page 161
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