pergi
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /pərˈɡi/ [pərˈɡi]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: per‧gi
Verb
[edit]pêrgi
- to go
- Aku pergi ke sekolah. ― I go to school.
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation of pergi (ber- -an, intransitive) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root | pergi | ||||
| Active | Involuntary | Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Emphatic / Jussive | |
| Active | – | – | – | pergi | pergilah |
| Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
| Causative / Applicative1 | memergikan | terpergikan | dipergikan | pergikan | pergikanlah |
| Causative | |||||
| Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
| Causative / Applicative1 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. | |||||
Further reading
[edit]- “pergi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]pergī
Malay
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- pegi (Johor-Riau, Kelantan-Pattani, Pontianak, Siak–Pekanbaru, Tembilahan, Terengganu)
- pogi (Negeri Sembilan, Sanggau)
- pigi
- gi (clipping)
- pi (Kedah-Penang-Perlis)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pĕrgi (Jawi spelling ڤرݢي)
- To go.
- Saya pergi ke sekolah tadi.
- I went to school earlier.
- To go away.
- Dia pergi cuma lepas aku kata aku nak telefon polis.
- He went away only after I said I was going to call the police.
- To depart.
Affixations
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pergi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Noun
[edit]pergi (Cyrillic spelling перги)
Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/i
- Rhymes:Indonesian/i/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Indonesian ber- -an verbs
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ɡi
- Rhymes:Malay/i
- Rhymes:Malay/i/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian noun forms