wrist

See also: Wrist

English

Picture dictionary

Palm

palm

wrist

thumb

index finger

middle finger

ring finger

pinky (US)

little finger

Click on labels in the image

Etymology

From Middle English wrist, from Old English wrist, from Proto-West Germanic *wristu, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz (compare Old Frisian wrist, Low German Wrist, German Rist (“back of hand, instep, withers”), Swedish vrist), from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną (“to twist, turn”). More at writhe.

Pronunciation

• enPR: rĭst, IPA^(key): /ɹɪst/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɪst

Noun

wrist (plural wrists)

1. (anatomy) The complex joint between forearm bones, carpus, and metacarpals where the hand is attached to the arm; the carpus in a narrow sense.

   With a flick of the wrist, he threw the frisbee to a team-mate.

2. (engineering) A stud or pin which forms a journal.

Derived terms

• bridle wrist
• limp-wrist
• limp-wristed
• one off the wrist
• slap on the wrist
• slap someone's wrist
• wrist band
• wristband
• wrist drop
• wrist-fall
• wristguard
• wristless
• wrist pad
• wrist pin
• wristpin
• wrist plate
• wrist rest
• wrist-slap
• wrist spin
• wrist spinner
• wriststrap
• wrist strap
• wrist-top
• wristwarmer
• wrist watch
• wristwatch
• wrist wrap
• wristy

 

Translations

joint where the hand is attached to the arm

• Abaza: махъвшӏа́ (maqʷčʼá), напӏбла́хъ (napʼbláq)
• Abkhaz: анапа́хәда (anapʼáxʷda)
• Afrikaans: pols (af), handgewrig
• Albanian: kyç i dorës m
• Arabic: مِعْصَم m (miʕṣam), رُسْغ (ar) m (rusḡ)

  Egyptian Arabic: رست m (rest), رسغ m (rusğ)

• Armenian: դաստակ (hy) (dastak)
• Azerbaijani: bilək (az)
• Bashkir:: ҡушҡар (quşqar)
• Basque: eskumutur
• Bau Bidayuh: angam
• Belarusian: запя́сце n (zapjáscje)
• Bhojpuri: कलाई (kalāī)
• Breton: arzorn (br) m
• Bulgarian: ки́тка (bg) f (kítka)
• Carpathian Rusyn: за́пясть f (zápjastʹ)
• Catalan: canell (ca) m, monyica (ca) f, govanella (ca) f
• Central Melanau: ligok
• Chechen: куьйган хьакхолг (küügan ḥʳaqolg)
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 手腕 (sau² wun²)

  Hakka: 手腕 (sú-vón)

  Hokkien: 手腕 (zh-min-nan) (chhiú-oán / chhiú-óaⁿ)

  Mandarin: 手腕 (zh) (shǒuwàn), 腕子 (zh) (wànzi)

• Chuvash: ал сыппи (al s̬yppi)
• Classical Nahuatl: māquechtli
• Coptic: ⲓⲛⲓ f (ini), ϣⲙⲟⲩ m (šmou)
• Cornish: konna bregh m
• Czech: zápěstí (cs) n
• Danish: håndled (da) n
• Daur: bageljaar
• Dungan: шуванзы (šuvanzɨ)
• Dupaningan Agta: pongotan
• Dutch: pols (nl) m
• Erzya: кедькирьга (keďkiŕga)
• Esperanto: pojno (eo)
• Estonian: ranne (et)
• Faroese: handleggur m
• Finnish: ranne (fi)
• French: poignet (fr) m
• Friulian: pols m
• Galician: pulso (gl) m
• Georgian: მაჯა (maǯa)
• German: Handgelenk (de) n
• Greek: καρπός (el) m (karpós)

  Ancient Greek: καρπός m (karpós)

• Greenlandic: paffik
• Guaraní: pyapy
• Gujarati: કાંડુ (kā̃ḍu)
• Haitian Creole: ponyèt
• Hebrew: שורש כף היד (he) (šóreš kaf hayad), ^{(please verify)} פרק (he) (pérek)
• Hindi: कलाई (hi) f (kalāī)
• Hungarian: csukló (hu)
• Icelandic: úlnliður (is) m
• Ido: karpo (io)
• Indonesian: pergelangan tangan (id)
• Ingrian: käsiranne
• Ingush: пхьарса юхь (pḥʳarsa juḥʳ)
• Interlingua: carpo
• Irish: rosta m, bunrí, caol na láimhe, bunrí f
• Italian: polso (it) m
• Japanese: 手首 (ja) (てくび, tekubi)
• Karachay-Balkar: бууун (buuun)
• Karakalpak: билек
• Karelian: kaluin
• Kazakh: білек (bılek)
• Khakas: білек (bìlek)
• Khmer: កដៃ (km) (kɑɑ day)
• Komi-Zyrian: килутш (kiluč), лутш (luč)
• Korean: 손목 (ko) (sonmok), 팔목 (palmok)
• Kurdish:

  Northern Kurdish: zend (ku) m, meçek (ku) m, bask (ku) m

• Kyrgyz: кырк муун (kırk muun)
• Latgalian: dalns m
• Latin: carpus m (New Latin; see entry for Classical Latin)
• Latvian: delna (lv) f
• Lezgi: гъилин цӏум (ġilin c̣um)
• Lithuanian: riešas m
• Low German:

  German Low German: Wrist n, Handlitt n

• Malagasy: hatotanana (mg)
• Malay: pergelangan tangan (ms), karpus
• Manx: mwannal laue
• Marathi: मनगट n (mangaṭ)
• Mari: ^{(please verify)} кидшырча (kidšyrča), ^{(please verify)} кидвурго (kidvurgo)

  Eastern Mari: кидшарча (kidšarča)

  Western Mari: кид пӓгӓркӓ (kid pägärkä)

• Mòcheno: pols m
• Mbyá Guaraní: poapy
• Moksha: кядь эзне (käď eźńe)
• Mongolian:

  Cyrillic: бугуй (mn) (buguj)

  Mongolian: ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠤ (baɣuu)

• Nanai: комбио (kombio)
• Nepali: नाडी (nāḍī)
• Ngazidja Comorian: nkundrwe class 9/10
• Nivkh: торпа (torpa)
• Nogai: билек (bilek)
• Norman: pouogniet m (Guernsey), pouongnet m (Jersey), pwẽ m (Sark)
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: håndledd (no) n

  Nynorsk: handledd n

• Occitan: ponhet (oc)
• Old English: wríst f
• Old Norse: ulfliðr m, hreifi m
• Ottoman Turkish: بیلك (bilek), معصم (mısam)
• Pashto: مړوند (ps) (maṛwánd), مچ (ps) (moc)
• Persian: مچ (fa) (moč), مچ دست (fa) (moč-e dast), خرده (fa) (xorde), خردگاه (xordgâh)
• Plautdietsch: Hauntjelenkj n
• Polish: nadgarstek (pl) m
• Portuguese: punho (pt) m, pulso (pt) m, munheca (pt) f
• Punjabi: ਗੁੱਟ m (guṭṭa)
• Quechua: maki muqu
• Romanian: încheietura mâinii n
• Romansch: giugadira dal maun f
• Russian: запя́стье (ru) n (zapjástʹje)
• Rutul: хылид цӏум
• Scots: shackle-bane
• Scottish Gaelic: caol-dùirn m
• Sebop: penguwan
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: запестје n, dоручје n, запешћај m, запешће n, зглавак m, било

  Roman: zapestje n, doručje n, zapešćaj m, zapešće n, zglavak (sh) m, bilo (sh)

• Shor: пилек
• Sicilian: pusu (scn) m
• Sikaiana: hati na lima
• Slovak: zápestie n
• Slovene: zapestje (sl) n
• Sorbian:

  Lower Sorbian: rucne zgibadło n

  Upper Sorbian: ručne zhibowadło n

• Southern Altai: билек (bilek)
• Spanish: muñeca (es) f
• Swedish: handled (sv) c
• Tabasaran: къулбагь (q̄ulbah)
• Tagalog: galanggalangan, pulso
• Tamil: மணிக்கட்டு (ta) (maṇikkaṭṭu)
• Telugu: మణికట్టు (te) (maṇikaṭṭu)
• Thai: ข้อมือ (kɔ̂ɔ-mʉʉ)
• Tibetan: མཁྲིག་མ། (mkhrig ma)
• Tocharian B: āto
• Tundra Nenets: нгуда сэхэр (nguda sexer°)
• Turkish: bilek (tr)
• Turkmen: goşar, bilek (tk)
• Tuvan: билек (bilek)
• Udmurt: суйпос (sujpos), кипос (kipos)
• Ukrainian: зап'я́стя (uk) n (zapʺjástja)
• Urdu: کَلَائِی f (kalāī)
• Uzbek: bilak (uz)
• Venetan: polso m, pols m
• Vietnamese: cổ tay (vi)
• Volapük: riet
• Võro: randmõs
• Welsh: arddwrn (cy) m
• West Frisian: pols
• White Hmong: please add this translation if you can
• Xhosa: isihlahla
• Zhuang: gengoenh
• Zulu: isihlakala (zu) class 7

Verb

wrist (third-person singular simple present wrists, present participle wristing, simple past and past participle wristed)

1. (ice hockey) to hit a wrist shot

See also

• wrist on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

• writs

Middle English

Alternative forms

• wryst, wryste, wriste, wyrste, wirste, virste
• wrest, wreste, wrost

Etymology

From Old English wrist, wyrst, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /wrist/, /wirst/, /wrɛst/

Noun

wrist (plural wrystes)

1. wrist (joint attaching the arm to the hand)
2. (rare) The joint at the ankle.

Descendants

• English: wrist
• Scots: wrist
• Yola: wrasth, wraste

References

• “wrist, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-15.

Old English

Alternative forms

• wyrst

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wristuz.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /wrist/

Noun

wrist f

1. wrist

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

• Middle English: wrist, wryst, wryste, wriste, wyrste, wirste, virste, wrest, wreste, wrost
  • English: wrist
  • Scots: wrist
  • Yola: wrasth, wraste