reefer

English

Pronunciation

• (US) IPA^(key): /ˈɹiːfɚ/
• (UK) IPA^(key): /ˈɹiːfə/

  • Audio (US):

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  • Audio (General Australian):

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• Rhymes: -iːfə(ɹ)
• Homophone: refer

Etymology 1

From reef +‎ -er.

Noun

reefer (plural reefers)

1. (nautical) Someone who reefs sails, especially a midshipman.
   • 1922, Katherine Mansfield, “Prelude”, in Selected Stories, Oxford, published 2002, page 85:

     Her reefer cap was all on one side and on her cheek there was the print of an anchor button she had pressed on while sleeping.

   • 1905, John Masefield, Sea Life in Nelson's Times, page 27:

     The mess table, at which the reefers and mates made merry, was fixed in the middle of the berth.

2. A reefer jacket; a close-fitting jacket or short coat of thick cloth.

Derived terms

• quartz reefer
• reefer jacket

 

Translations

someone who reefs

• Finnish: reivaaja (fi)

reefer jacket — see reefer jacket

Etymology 2

Clipping of refrigerator.

Noun

reefer (plural reefers)

2. (colloquial, chiefly US) A refrigerated, insulated trailer, ship or shipping container.
   • 1975, “Convoy”, in C.W. McCall, Chip Davis (lyrics), Black Bear Road, performed by C. W. McCall:

     Was the dark of the moon on the sixth of June
     In a Kenworth pullin' logs.
     Cab-over Pete with a reefer on
     And a Jimmy haulin' hogs.

   • 1988, Jane Stern, Michael Stern, A taste of America, →ISBN, page 41:

     Next to the cash register, a bulletin board was thumbtacked with notes from deadheaders who needed loads heading west, and shippers looking for a reefer (refrigerated truck) going down to Florida.

4. (rail transport, US) a refrigerator car (type of boxcar).

   Hypernyms: box car, freight car

Translations

refrigerated trailer or container

• Bulgarian: хладилен контейнер m (hladilen kontejner)
• Finnish: kylmärekka (trailer); kylmäkontti (container)

refrigerator car

• Bulgarian: хладилен вагон m (hladilen vagon)
• Finnish: jäähdytysvaunu

Etymology 3

Uncertain. Perhaps from Mexican Spanish grifa (“cannabis”) or Central American Spanish grifo (“someone who smokes cannabis”).

Noun

reefer (countable and uncountable, plural reefers) (slang)

1. (countable) A marijuana cigarette.
2. (uncountable) Marijuana.
   • 1982, Edward G. Fletcher, Melle Mel (lyrics and music), “The Message”, in The Message, performed by Grandmaster Flash:

     Daddy I don't want to go to school because the teacher's a jerk, he must think I'm a fool and all the kids smoke reefer, I think it'd be cheaper if I just got a job learned to be a street sweeper.

   • 1984 April 7, N.B., “Chemical Dependency in the Gay Community”, in Gay Community News, page 5:

     As time went on and I smoked more reefer, I began to spend more time with other dope smokers, reminiscing on how good the sixties were, rather than actually participating in the current political movements.

Synonyms

• (marijuana cigarette): See also Thesaurus:marijuana cigarette, Appendix:Cannabis slang

Translations

marijuana cigarette

• Bulgarian: джойнт m (džojnt)
• Burmese: please add this translation if you can
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: please add this translation if you can

• Czech: špek (cs) m, joint (cs) m
• Dutch: joint (nl) m, stickie (nl) n, blowtje (nl) n, jonko (nl) m
• Esperanto: kanabcigaredo (eo)
• Finnish: jointti (fi)
• French: joint (fr) m
• Georgian: please add this translation if you can
• German: Joint (de) m, Tüte (de) f
• Khmer: បារីកញ្ឆា (baarəy kɑñchaa)
• Lao: please add this translation if you can
• Russian: кося́к (ru) m (kosják)
• Spanish: bate (es) m (Honduras), canuto (es) m, carruco (es) m (Honduras), leño (es) m (Honduras), porro (es) m (Spain), petardo (es) m (Spain)
• Thai: please add this translation if you can
• Vietnamese: please add this translation if you can

marijuana — see marijuana

Anagrams

• freeer, freeër, free-er, Ferree