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arthropod

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English

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Etymology

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From New Latin Arthropoda, from Ancient Greek ἄρθρον (árthron, joint) + πούς (poús, foot), equivalent to arthro- +‎ -pod.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɑːθɹəpɒd/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

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arthropod (plural arthropods or arthropodae)

  1. An invertebrate animal of the phylum Arthropoda, characterized by a chitinous exoskeleton and multiple jointed appendages.
    Hypernym: critter
    Hyponyms: insect, arachnid; bug, spider
    • 2012, Caspar Henderson, The Book of Barely Imagined Beings, page 107:
      In at least one other arthropod, the Stalk-eyed fly, it is the sheer length of the stalks themselves, which can be longer than the animal's body, which make the male attractive to females.
    • 2012, John L. Cloudsley-Thompson, Evolution and Adaptation of Terrestrial Arthropods, page 85:
      The arthropods of the forest biome can be divided into two ecological groups: the cryptozoic inhabitants of the soil and leaf litter, and the terrestrial and arboreal forms that live in more exposed localities.

Derived terms

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Translations

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