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dapat

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Bikol Central

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdapat/ [ˈd̪a.pat]
  • Hyphenation: da‧pat

Adjective

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dápat (Basahan spelling ᜇᜉᜆ᜔)

  1. necessary
    Synonym: kaipohan

Verb

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dápat (Basahan spelling ᜇᜉᜆ᜔)

  1. (pseudo-verb) must; should; ought to
    Tadaw nagkakawat ka? Dapat nag-aadal ka ngunyan.
    Why are you playing? You should be studying by now.
    Dai ako dapat nagduman.
    I shouldn't have come.
    Dapat magduman ako.
    I should have come.
    Dapat sinabi mo an totoo.
    You should have told the truth.
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Hiligaynon

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Adjective

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dápat

  1. eligible
  2. appropriate, fit, proper

Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Malay dapat. Cognate of Hiligaynon dapat, Tagalog dapat.

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈdapat/ [ˈda.pat̪̚]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -apat
  • Syllabification: da‧pat

Adverb

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dapat

  1. can, be able to
    Synonyms: bisa, mampu, sanggup
    Pemerintah tak dapat menurunkan harga beras.
    The government is not able to lower the rice price.

Verb

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dapat

  1. (informal) to get, to receive
    Synonyms: menerima, memperoleh
  2. to be found
    Synonym: ditemukan
  3. to be successful
    Synonym: berhasil

Conjugation

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Conjugation of dapat (meng-, intransitive)
Root dapat
Active Involuntary Passive Basic /
Imperative
Emphatic /
Jussive
Active mendapat terdapat didapat dapat dapatlah
Locative mendapati terdapati didapati dapati dapatilah
Causative / Applicative1 mendapatkan terdapatkan didapatkan dapatkan dapatkanlah
Causative
Active memperdapat terperdapat diperdapat perdapat perdapatlah
Locative memperdapati terperdapati diperdapati perdapati perdapatilah
Causative / Applicative1 memperdapatkan terperdapatkan diperdapatkan perdapatkan perdapatkanlah
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Notes:
Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Malay

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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dapat (Jawi spelling داڤت, active mendapat, 3rd person passive didapat)

  1. (auxiliary) To be able to; can.
    Synonyms: boleh, mampu, bisa (chiefly Indonesia)
    Adam dapat tersengih sahaja.
    Adam could only grin.
  2. (auxiliary) To succeed in doing.
    Atlit Malaysia dapat meraih dua pingat pada temasya Olimpik 2024.
    The Malaysian athletes succeeded in winning two medals at the 2024 Olympic events.
  3. To get:
    1. To acquire.
      Polis berjaya mendapat maklumat daripada suspek.
      The police succeeded in getting intel from the suspect.
    2. To receive.
      Adam mendapat RM10000 daripada kerjanya setiap minggu!
      Adam gets RM10000 from his work every week!
    3. To understand.
      Adam tak dapat apa yang diajarkan gurunya.
      Adam didn't get what his teacher was teaching.
  4. To find.
    Cari dia sampai dapat.
    Look for him until you find him.

Affixations

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Compounds

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Descendants

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  • North Moluccan Malay: dapa

Further reading

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Tagalog

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Compare Hiligaynon dapat and Malay dapat.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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dapat (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜉᜆ᜔)

  1. (pseudoverb) must; should; ought to
    Bakit ka naglalaro? Dapat nag-aaral ka ngayon.
    Why are you playing? You should be studying now.
    Hindi ako dapat pumunta.
    I shouldn't have come.
    Dapat pumunta ako.
    I should have come.
    Dapat sinabi mo 'yung totoo.
    You should have told the truth.

Noun

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dapat (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜉᜆ᜔)

  1. that which is right; that which is proper
    Synonym: nararapat

Adjective

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dapat (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜉᜆ᜔)

  1. right; fitting; appropriate
    Synonyms: tumpak, tama

Derived terms

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See also

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Further reading

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  • dapat”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Anagrams

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