kas
Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]kas
See also
[edit]English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas (plural kases)
- A kind of large cupboard or wardrobe of Dutch origin, popular in the Netherlands and America in the 17th and 18th centuries.
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas
Anagrams
[edit]Afar
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kás m
Declension
[edit]Declension of kás | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
absolutive | kás | |||||||||||||||||
predicative | kása | |||||||||||||||||
subjective | kás | |||||||||||||||||
genitive | kastí | |||||||||||||||||
|
References
[edit]- E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “kas”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Afrikaans
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas (plural kaste)
- A cupboard.
Breton
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Breton cas, from Proto-Brythonic *kas, from Proto-Celtic *kassis.
Noun
[edit]kas m
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
[edit]kas
- To send.
Cebuano
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Shortening of kalas.
Verb
[edit]kas
- to squander
Adjective
[edit]kas
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas f
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch casse, from Old French casse, from Italian cassa, from Latin capsa. Doublet of cash.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas f (plural kassen, diminutive kasje n)
- (Netherlands) a greenhouse
- a public or private entity, mainly concerned with managing funds for a certain purpose, after which it is often named
- a counter, room etc. where cash payments are made and/or received
- a protective casing
- (dated) cash
- geld in kas - cash in hand
- Archaic form of kassa.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from kaasas.
Particle
[edit]kas
- Used to introduce a yes-or-no question.
- Kas ta on saabunud?
- Has (s)he arrived?
See also
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the imperative katso! (“look!”), from katsoa (“to look”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]kas
- look!, oh!, my!, behold! (used as expression of surprise, often accompanied with -pa -suffix in the verb used to explain the reason for astonishment)
- Kas, onpa sinulla suuret hampaat!
- My, what big teeth you have!
- Kas vain, onpa poika kasvanut!
- Look at that, how the boy has grown up!
- look (used to start an explanation)
- Kas, asia on niin, että...
- Look, the thing is that...
Usage notes
[edit]The use of kas is getting out of fashion as opening of an explanation and it is largely replaced in speech by kato.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas m
Gothic
[edit]Romanization
[edit]kas
- Romanization of 𐌺𐌰𐍃
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a Slavic language. Compare Czech koš.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas (plural kasok)
- A skep (a beehive made of straw or wicker)
- (dialectal) A basket (a tub-shaped larger container made of straw or wicker)
- (mining) A cage (a lift in the mine shaft, used for hoisting personnel and materials).
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kas | kasok |
accusative | kast | kasokat |
dative | kasnak | kasoknak |
instrumental | kassal | kasokkal |
causal-final | kasért | kasokért |
translative | kassá | kasokká |
terminative | kasig | kasokig |
essive-formal | kasként | kasokként |
essive-modal | kasul | — |
inessive | kasban | kasokban |
superessive | kason | kasokon |
adessive | kasnál | kasoknál |
illative | kasba | kasokba |
sublative | kasra | kasokra |
allative | kashoz | kasokhoz |
elative | kasból | kasokból |
delative | kasról | kasokról |
ablative | kastól | kasoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kasé | kasoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kaséi | kasokéi |
Possessive forms of kas | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kasom | kasaim |
2nd person sing. | kasod | kasaid |
3rd person sing. | kasa | kasai |
1st person plural | kasunk | kasaink |
2nd person plural | kasotok | kasaitok |
3rd person plural | kasuk | kasaik |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ kas in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- kas in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Dutch kas, from Old French casse, from Italian cassa from Old Italian cassa, from Latin capsa (“box, case”), from capiō (“I take, I seize, I receive”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”).
Noun
[edit]kas
- cash:
- money in the form of notes/bills and coins, as opposed to cheques/checks or electronic transactions.
- (accounting) liquid assets, money that can be traded quickly, as distinct from assets that are invested and cannot be easily exchanged.
- Synonym: tunai (Standard Malay)
Alternative forms
[edit]- kes (colloquial)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas
Descendants
[edit]- → Ternate: kas (“cupboard”)
Further reading
[edit]- “kas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the imperative katso! (“look!”). Akin to Finnish kas.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkɑs/, [ˈkɑz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkɑs/, [ˈkɑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -ɑs
- Hyphenation: kas
Interjection
[edit]kas
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 140
Javanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]kas
- Romanization of ꦏꦱ꧀
Latgalian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas. Cognates include Latvian kas and Lithuanian kas.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]kas
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- Nicole Nau (2011) A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 38
Latvian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas.
Pronoun
[edit]kas (interrogative)
kas (relative)
kas (indefinite)
Declension
[edit]Nominative | kas |
Accusative | ko |
Genitive | kā |
Dative | kam |
Locative | - |
Antonyms
[edit]Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos.
Pronoun
[edit]kàs
- who
- Kàs yrà tàs žmogùs? ― Who is that person?
- what
- Kàs Lietuvõs sóstinė? ― What is Lithuania's capital?
- every[1]
- Synonym: kiekvienas
- 1922, Šatrijos Ragana (Marija Pečkauskaitė), Sename dvare:
- Iš pradžių, mamai mirus, sapnuodavau ją kas naktį, o dabar tik prieš kokį nors sielvartą, rūpestį, nelaimę.
- At first, when my mother died, I used to dream of her every night, but now I only dream of her when there is some grief, worry or disaster.
- used for emphasis
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “kas”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
Mauritian Creole
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]kas
Mòcheno
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German kæse, from Old High German chāsi, kāsi, from Proto-West Germanic *kāsī, from Latin cāseus (“cheese”). Cognate with German Käse, English cheese.
Noun
[edit]kas m
References
[edit]- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Mokilese
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas (indefinite kasmen)
Old Javanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kəʀas (“hard”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- "kas" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Old Prussian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos.
Pronoun
[edit]kas
- who (interrogative)
Declension
[edit]Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
m | f | n | ||
Nom. | kas | quai, quoi | ka, kai | quai, quoi |
Acc. | kan, ka, kai | kans | ||
Dat. | kasmu | kasmu | ||
Gen. | ||||
Inst. | ku |
Papiamentu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Portuguese casa and Spanish casa and Kabuverdianu kása.
Noun
[edit]kas
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kasъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kȃs m (Cyrillic spelling ка̑с)
- A trot (gait of a horse).
Declension
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas c
- Alternative form of kase
Declension
[edit]nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | kas | kas |
definite | kasen | kasens | |
plural | indefinite | kasar | kasars |
definite | kasarna | kasarnas |
References
[edit]- kas in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- kas in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- kas in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Ternate
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Indonesian kas (“box”), from Dutch kast (“cupboard”), from Middle Dutch caste (“chest”), from Old Dutch *kasto, from Frankish *kastō.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas
- A cupboard.
References
[edit]- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh, page 29
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From kasmak (“to tighten, stretch”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kas
Declension
[edit]Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | kas | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | kası | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | kas | kaslar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | kası | kasları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | kasa | kaslara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | kasta | kaslarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | kastan | kaslardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | kasın | kasların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Derived terms
[edit]- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-2
- ISO 639-3
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English non-lemma forms
- English noun forms
- Afar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afar lemmas
- Afar nouns
- Afar masculine nouns
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Breton terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂d-
- Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton
- Breton terms derived from Middle Breton
- Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Breton lemmas
- Breton nouns
- Breton masculine nouns
- Breton verbs
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano adjectives
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Czech/as
- Rhymes:Czech/as/1 syllable
- Czech terms with homophones
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech noun forms
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old French
- Dutch terms derived from Italian
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch doublets
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch feminine nouns
- Netherlands Dutch
- Dutch dated terms
- Dutch archaic forms
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian particles
- Estonian terms with usage examples
- Finnish 1-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑs
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑs/1 syllable
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish interjections
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- French non-lemma forms
- French noun forms
- French terms spelled with K
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒʃ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒʃ/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian dialectal terms
- hu:Mining
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Indonesian 1-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Old French
- Indonesian terms derived from Italian
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Italian
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Accounting
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑs
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑs/1 syllable
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian interjections
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Latgalian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latgalian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latgalian lemmas
- Latgalian pronouns
- Latgalian interrogative pronouns
- Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian pronouns
- Latvian interrogative pronouns
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- Latvian relative pronouns
- Latvian indefinite pronouns
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian pronouns
- Lithuanian terms with usage examples
- Lithuanian terms with quotations
- Mauritian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mauritian Creole terms derived from English
- Mauritian Creole lemmas
- Mauritian Creole nouns
- Mauritian Creole terms derived from French
- Mauritian Creole verbs
- Mauritian Creole verb forms
- Mòcheno terms inherited from Middle High German
- Mòcheno terms derived from Middle High German
- Mòcheno terms inherited from Old High German
- Mòcheno terms derived from Old High German
- Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Mòcheno terms derived from Latin
- Mòcheno lemmas
- Mòcheno nouns
- Mòcheno masculine nouns
- mhn:Foods
- Mokilese lemmas
- Mokilese nouns
- mkj:Cats
- Mokilese animate nouns
- Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old Javanese/kas
- Rhymes:Old Javanese/kas/1 syllable
- Old Javanese lemmas
- Old Javanese nouns
- Old Prussian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Prussian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Prussian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Prussian lemmas
- Old Prussian pronouns
- Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese
- Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish
- Papiamentu terms derived from Kabuverdianu
- Papiamentu lemmas
- Papiamentu nouns
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/as
- Rhymes:Polish/as/1 syllable
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Spanish 1-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/as
- Rhymes:Spanish/as/1 syllable
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish noun forms
- Spanish terms spelled with K
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Ternate terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Ternate terms borrowed from Indonesian
- Ternate terms derived from Indonesian
- Ternate terms derived from Dutch
- Ternate terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Ternate terms derived from Old Dutch
- Ternate terms derived from Frankish
- Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ternate lemmas
- Ternate nouns
- tft:Furniture
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- tr:Muscles