mobil

See also: Mobil, móbil, and mòbil

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmobɪl]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

mobil m inan

1. (colloquial) mobile, cellular

   Synonym: mobilní telefon

Declension

Declension of mobil (hard masculine inanimate)

	singular	plural
nominative	mobil	mobily
genitive	mobilu	mobilů
dative	mobilu	mobilům
accusative	mobil	mobily
vocative	mobile	mobily
locative	mobilu	mobilech
instrumental	mobilem	mobily

Related terms

• See motiv

Further reading

• “mobil”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
• “mobil”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Danish

Etymology 1

Abbreviation of mobiltelefon (“cell phone”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mobiːl/, [moˈb̥iːˀl]

Noun

mobil c (singular definite mobilen, plural indefinite mobiler)

1. mobile, mobile phone, cell phone

Inflection

Declension of mobil

common gender	Singular		Plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	mobil	mobilen	mobiler	mobilerne
genitive	mobils	mobilens	mobilers	mobilernes

Etymology 2

From French mobile, from Latin mōbilis (“moveable”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mobiːl/, [moˈb̥iːˀl]

Adjective

mobil

1. mobile

Inflection

Inflection of mobil

	positive	comparative	superlative
indefinite common singular	mobil	—	—2
indefinite neuter singular	mobilt	—	—2
plural	mobile	—	—2
definite attributive1	mobile	—	—

¹ When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
² The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

See also

• mobil on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^da

German

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Adjective

mobil (strong nominative masculine singular mobiler, comparative mobiler, superlative am mobilsten)

1. mobile

   Synonyms: beweglich, transportabel

Declension

Positive forms of mobil

number & gender		singular			plural
		masculine	feminine	neuter
predicative		er ist mobil	sie ist mobil	es ist mobil	sie sind mobil
strong declension (without article)	nominative	mobiler	mobile	mobiles	mobile
	genitive	mobilen	mobiler	mobilen	mobiler
	dative	mobilem	mobiler	mobilem	mobilen
	accusative	mobilen	mobile	mobiles	mobile
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	der mobile	die mobile	das mobile	die mobilen
	genitive	des mobilen	der mobilen	des mobilen	der mobilen
	dative	dem mobilen	der mobilen	dem mobilen	den mobilen
	accusative	den mobilen	die mobile	das mobile	die mobilen
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	ein mobiler	eine mobile	ein mobiles	(keine) mobilen
	genitive	eines mobilen	einer mobilen	eines mobilen	(keiner) mobilen
	dative	einem mobilen	einer mobilen	einem mobilen	(keinen) mobilen
	accusative	einen mobilen	eine mobile	ein mobiles	(keine) mobilen

Comparative forms of mobil

number & gender		singular			plural
		masculine	feminine	neuter
predicative		er ist mobiler	sie ist mobiler	es ist mobiler	sie sind mobiler
strong declension (without article)	nominative	mobilerer	mobilere	mobileres	mobilere
	genitive	mobileren	mobilerer	mobileren	mobilerer
	dative	mobilerem	mobilerer	mobilerem	mobileren
	accusative	mobileren	mobilere	mobileres	mobilere
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	der mobilere	die mobilere	das mobilere	die mobileren
	genitive	des mobileren	der mobileren	des mobileren	der mobileren
	dative	dem mobileren	der mobileren	dem mobileren	den mobileren
	accusative	den mobileren	die mobilere	das mobilere	die mobileren
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	ein mobilerer	eine mobilere	ein mobileres	(keine) mobileren
	genitive	eines mobileren	einer mobileren	eines mobileren	(keiner) mobileren
	dative	einem mobileren	einer mobileren	einem mobileren	(keinen) mobileren
	accusative	einen mobileren	eine mobilere	ein mobileres	(keine) mobileren

Superlative forms of mobil

number & gender		singular			plural
		masculine	feminine	neuter
predicative		er ist am mobilsten	sie ist am mobilsten	es ist am mobilsten	sie sind am mobilsten
strong declension (without article)	nominative	mobilster	mobilste	mobilstes	mobilste
	genitive	mobilsten	mobilster	mobilsten	mobilster
	dative	mobilstem	mobilster	mobilstem	mobilsten
	accusative	mobilsten	mobilste	mobilstes	mobilste
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	der mobilste	die mobilste	das mobilste	die mobilsten
	genitive	des mobilsten	der mobilsten	des mobilsten	der mobilsten
	dative	dem mobilsten	der mobilsten	dem mobilsten	den mobilsten
	accusative	den mobilsten	die mobilste	das mobilste	die mobilsten
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	ein mobilster	eine mobilste	ein mobilstes	(keine) mobilsten
	genitive	eines mobilsten	einer mobilsten	eines mobilsten	(keiner) mobilsten
	dative	einem mobilsten	einer mobilsten	einem mobilsten	(keinen) mobilsten
	accusative	einen mobilsten	eine mobilste	ein mobilstes	(keine) mobilsten

Further reading

• “mobil” in Duden online
• “mobil” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmobil]
• Hyphenation: mo‧bil
• Rhymes: -il

Noun

mobil (plural mobilok)

1. cell phone

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	mobil	mobilok
accusative	mobilt	mobilokat
dative	mobilnak	mobiloknak
instrumental	mobillal	mobilokkal
causal-final	mobilért	mobilokért
translative	mobillá	mobilokká
terminative	mobilig	mobilokig
essive-formal	mobilként	mobilokként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	mobilban	mobilokban
superessive	mobilon	mobilokon
adessive	mobilnál	mobiloknál
illative	mobilba	mobilokba
sublative	mobilra	mobilokra
allative	mobilhoz	mobilokhoz
elative	mobilból	mobilokból
delative	mobilról	mobilokról
ablative	mobiltól	mobiloktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	mobilé	mobiloké
non-attributive possessive - plural	mobiléi	mobilokéi

Possessive forms of mobil
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	mobilom	mobiljaim
2nd person sing.	mobilod	mobiljaid
3rd person sing.	mobilja	mobiljai
1st person plural	mobilunk	mobiljaink
2nd person plural	mobilotok	mobiljaitok
3rd person plural	mobiljuk	mobiljaik

Indonesian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmobɪl]
• Hyphenation: mo‧bil

Etymology 1

Clipping of otomobil (“car”), from Dutch automobiel (“car”).

Noun

mobil

1. car, automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver.

   Synonyms: automobil, oto, otomobil

Synonyms

• kereta (Standard Malay)

Derived terms

• bermobil
• mobil-mobilan
• permobilan

 

Etymology 2

From Dutch mobiel (“mobile”), from Middle French mobile, from Latin mōbilis (“easy to be moved, moveable”), from moveō (“move”). Doublet of mebel.

Adjective

mobil

1. mobile, capable of being moved.

Further reading

• “mobil” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /muˈbiːl/, /ˈmuːbiːl/
• Rhymes: -iːl

Etymology 1

From Latin mobilis.

Adjective

mobil (neuter singular mobilt, definite singular and plural mobile)

1. mobile (capable of being moved)

   Et hus er ikke veldig mobilt. En bil derimot, er veldig mobil.

   A house is not very mobile. A car however, is very mobile.

Etymology 2

Short form of mobiltelefon

Noun

mobil m (definite singular mobilen, indefinite plural mobiler, definite plural mobilene)

1. cell phone, mobile (short for mobile phone)

   Han sitter på mobilen hele tida. ― He's on his mobile phone all the time.

Synonyms

• mobiltelefon

References

• “mobil” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Latin mobilis.

Adjective

mobil (neuter singular mobilt, definite singular and plural mobile)

1. mobile (capable of being moved)

Etymology 2

Short form of mobiltelefon

Noun

mobil m (definite singular mobilen, indefinite plural mobilar, definite plural mobilane)

1. cell phone, mobile (short for mobile phone)

Synonyms

• mobiltelefon

References

• “mobil” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French mobile, Latin mobilis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [moˈbil]

• Audio:

  (file)

Adjective

mobil m or n (feminine singular mobilă, masculine plural mobili, feminine and neuter plural mobile)

1. mobile

Declension

		singular				plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine		masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative- accusative	indefinite	mobil		mobilă		mobili	mobile
	definite	mobilul		mobila		mobilii	mobilele
genitive- dative	indefinite	mobil		mobile		mobili	mobile
	definite	mobilului		mobilei		mobilelor	mobililor

Related terms

• imobil
• mobilitate
• mobiliza

Noun

mobil n (plural mobile or mobiluri)

1. mobile (phone)

Declension

	singular			plural
	indefinite	definite		indefinite	definite
nominative-accusative	mobil	mobilul		mobile	mobilele
genitive-dative	mobil	mobilului		mobile	mobilelor
vocative	mobilule			mobilelor

Synonyms

• telefon celular
• telefon mobil

Related terms

• mobilă

Swedish

Etymology 1

From French mobile, from Latin mōbilis.

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -iːl

Adjective

mobil

1. mobile; capable of being moved

Declension

Inflection of mobil

Indefinite	positive	comparative	superlative1
common singular	mobil	mobilare	mobilast
neuter singular	mobilt	mobilare	mobilast
plural	mobila	mobilare	mobilast
masculine plural2	mobile	mobilare	mobilast
Definite	positive	comparative	superlative
masculine singular3	mobile	mobilare	mobilaste
all	mobila	mobilare	mobilaste

¹ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
² Dated or archaic.
³ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

Synonyms

• medtagbar

Antonyms

• stationär

Etymology 2

Clipping of mobiltelefon.

Noun

mobil c

1. mobile phone, cell phone

   Synonyms: (slang) lur, (1980s) nalle, (1980s) yuppienalle

Declension

Declension of mobil

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	mobil	mobils
	definite	mobilen	mobilens
plural	indefinite	mobiler	mobilers
	definite	mobilerna	mobilernas

Etymology 3

Noun

mobil c

1. mobile, a hanging and moving sculpture

Declension

Declension of mobil

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	mobil	mobils
	definite	mobilen	mobilens
plural	indefinite	mobiler	mobilers
	definite	mobilerna	mobilernas