Sudan
Appearance
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (country): Soudan
Etymology
[edit]From Arabic سُودَان (sūdān, “black people”), plural of أَسْوَد (ʔaswad).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) IPA(key): /suːˈdɑːn/
- (US) IPA(key): /suˈdæn/, /suˈdɑn/
- (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /sʉːˈdæn/, (rare) /sʉːˈdɐːn/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːn, -æn
Proper noun
[edit]Sudan or the Sudan (countable and uncountable, plural Sudans)
- A country in North Africa and East Africa.
- Often used with the definite article "the".
- Turkish Sudan; autonym Turkiyyah; Sudan under the Eyalet of Egypt, from 1820 to 1885
- Mahdist State, also known as Mahdist Sudan or the Sudanese Mahdiyya, from 1885 to 1898
- Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, a condominium of the United Kingdom and Egypt from 1899 to 1955
- Republic of the Sudan, since 1955
- A climatic zone characterized by savannas and mosaic forests running in a belt just south of the Sahel in West and East Africa
- (historical) Mali (when it was under French colonial rule as Soudan).
- A minor city in Lamb County, Texas, United States, apparently named after the African region.
Usage notes
[edit]- The country is traditionally referred to with the definite article the, though this construction has declined in use.[2]
Derived terms
[edit]- Port Sudan
- Republic of South Sudan
- Southern Sudan
- South Sudan
- Sudan brown
- Sudanese (relating to the country)
- Sudanian (relating to the climatic region)
Translations
[edit]Republic of Sudan
|
See also
[edit]- Countries of the world
- Darfur
- Kush
- Nubia
- South Sudan
- Algeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cabo Verde
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Comoros
- Côte d'Ivoire, Ivory Coast
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Djibouti
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Eswatini ~ eSwatini, Swaziland
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kenya
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mauritius
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republic of the Congo
- Rwanda
- São Tomé and Príncipe
- Senegal
- Seychelles
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Africa
- South Sudan
- Sudan
- Tanzania
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Uganda
- Western Sahara
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
References
[edit]- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “Sudan”, in Online Etymology Dictionary, retrieved 7 July 2019.
- ^ Motschenbacher, Heiko (2020) “Greece, the Netherlands and (the) Ukraine: A Corpus-Based Study of Definite Article Use with Country Names”, in A Journal of Onomastics, volume 68, number 1, , pages 1–16
Anagrams
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic سُودَان (sūdān, literally “black men”), plural of أَسْوَد (ʔaswad).
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sudan m
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Derived terms
[edit]Central Nahuatl
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sudan
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Danish
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sudan
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Derived terms
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sudan
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of Sudan (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | Sudan | — | |
genitive | Sudanin | — | |
partitive | Sudania | — | |
illative | Sudaniin | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Sudan | — | |
accusative | nom. | Sudan | — |
gen. | Sudanin | ||
genitive | Sudanin | — | |
partitive | Sudania | — | |
inessive | Sudanissa | — | |
elative | Sudanista | — | |
illative | Sudaniin | — | |
adessive | Sudanilla | — | |
ablative | Sudanilta | — | |
allative | Sudanille | — | |
essive | Sudanina | — | |
translative | Sudaniksi | — | |
abessive | Sudanitta | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Sudan (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Derived terms
[edit](compounds):
Anagrams
[edit]Gagauz
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sudan
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sudan m (proper noun, strong, genitive Sudans or Sudan, plural Sudan)
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
- 1839, Fr. von Rougemont, Ch. H. Hugendubel, Geographie des Menschen, ethnographisch, statistisch und historisch. Erster Band, page 28:
- Hoch- und Nieder-Sudan [....] Die Araber haben mit ihrer Religion ihre obwohl sehr unvollkommene Gesittung verbreitet; durch sie wurden nicht bloß in Aegypten und auf dem Atlas, sondern auch in den beiden Sudan Schulen gegründet [...]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1855, R. Nievergelt, Leitfaden der Geographie für Sekundarschulen, page 41:
- Die Ureinwohner sind Neger in Hochafrika und den beiden Sudan [...]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Ägypten
- Algerien
- Angola
- Äquatorialguinea
- Äthiopien
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Demokratische Republik Kongo
- Dschibuti
- Elfenbeinküste
- Eritrea
- Eswatini
- Gabun
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kamerun
- Kap Verde
- Kenia
- Komoren
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libyen
- Madagaskar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Marokko
- Mauretanien
- Mauritius
- Mosambik
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republik Kongo
- Ruanda
- Sambia
- Senegal
- Seychellen
- Sierra Leone
- Simbabwe
- Somalia
- Südafrika
- Sudan
- Südsudan
- São Tomé und Príncipe
- Tansania
- Togo
- Tschad
- Tunesien
- Uganda
- Zentralafrikanische Republik
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈsu.dan/, (traditional) /suˈdan/[1]
- Rhymes: -udan, (traditional) -an
- Hyphenation: Sù‧dan, (traditional) Su‧dàn
Proper noun
[edit]Sudan m
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Sudan in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams
[edit]Maltese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Is-Sudan m
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa; official name: Repubblika tas-Sudan)
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sudan
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sudan
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic سُودَان (sūdān).
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sudan m inan (related adjective sudański)
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Declension
[edit]Declension of Sudan
Derived terms
[edit](nouns):
See also
[edit]- Algieria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Czad
- Demokratyczna Republika Konga
- Dżibuti
- Egipt
- Erytrea
- Eswatini
- Etiopia
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Gwinea
- Gwinea Bissau
- Gwinea Równikowa
- Kamerun
- Kenia
- Komory
- Kongo
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libia
- Madagaskar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Maroko
- Mauretania
- Mauritius
- Mozambik
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Południowa Afryka
- Republika Środkowoafrykańska
- Republika Zielonego Przylądka
- Rwanda
- Sahara Zachodnia
- Senegal
- Seszele
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- Sudan
- Sudan Południowy
- Tanzania
- Togo
- Tunezja
- Uganda
- Wybrzeże Kości Słoniowej
- Wyspy Świętego Tomasza i Książęca
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
Further reading
[edit]Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sùdān m (Cyrillic spelling Су̀да̄н)
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Declension
[edit]Declension of Sudan
Swahili
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sudan
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Afrika Kusini
- Algeria ~ Aljeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cabo Verde
- Chad ~ Chadi
- Cote d'Ivoire ~ Kodivaa
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia, Uhabeshi ~ Habeshi
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea Bisau ~ Guinea-Bisau ~ Ginebisau
- Guinea ya Ikweta ~ Ginekweta
- Guinea ~ Gine ~ Gini
- Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati
- Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo, Kongo-Kinshasa
- Jamhuri ya Kongo, Kongo-Brazzaville
- Jibuti ~ Djibouti
- Kamerun ~ Cameroon ~ Kameruni
- Kenya
- Komori, Visiwa vya Ngazija
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Madagaska, Bukini
- Malawi, Unyasa
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mayotte
- Misri, Umisri
- Morisi
- Moroko ~ Maroko
- Msumbiji, Mozambik
- Mtakatifu Helena
- Namibia
- Niger ~ Nijeri
- Nigeria ~ Nijeria ~ Naijeria
- Rwanda ~ Ruanda
- Réunion
- Sahara ya Magharibi
- Sao Tome na Principe
- Senegal ~ Senegali
- Shelisheli
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- Sudan
- Sudan Kusini
- Tanzania
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Uganda
- Uswazi, Swaziland
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
Swedish
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sudan n (genitive Sudans)
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Sudan in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
- Utrikes namnbok (12th ed., 2024)
- Svensk MeSH
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish Sudán (“Sudan”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /suˈdan/ [sʊˈd̪an̪]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: Su‧dan
Proper noun
[edit]Sudán (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜇᜈ᜔)
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Anagrams
[edit]Turkish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Proper noun
[edit]Sudan
- Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)
Declension
[edit]singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Sudan |
accusative | Sudan'ı |
dative | Sudan'a |
locative | Sudan'da |
ablative | Sudan'dan |
genitive | Sudan'ın |
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
benim (my) | Sudan'ım | Sudanlarım Sudan'larım |
senin (your) | Sudan'ın | Sudanların Sudan'ların |
onun (his/her/its) | Sudan'ı | Sudanları Sudan'ları |
bizim (our) | Sudan'ımız | Sudanlarımız Sudan'larımız |
sizin (your) | Sudan'ınız | Sudanlarınız Sudan'larınız |
onların (their) | Sudan'ı Sudanları Sudan'ları |
Sudanları Sudan'ları |
See also
[edit]- Angola
- Batı Sahra
- Benin
- Botsvana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cezayir
- Cibuti
- Çad
- Ekvator Ginesi
- Eritre
- Esvatini
- Etiyopiya
- Fas
- Fildişi Sahili
- Gabon
- Gambiya
- Gana
- Gine
- Gine-Bissau
- Güney Afrika
- Güney Sudan
- Kamerun
- Kenya
- Komorlar
- Kongo Cumhuriyeti
- Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti
- Lesotho
- Liberya
- Libya
- Madagaskar
- Malavi
- Mali
- Mauritius
- Mısır
- Moritanya
- Mozambik
- Namibya
- Nijer
- Nijeria
- Orta Afrika Cumhuriyeti
- Ruanda
- Senegal
- Seyşeller
- Sierra Leone
- Somali
- Sudan
- São Tomé ve Príncipe
- Tanzanya
- Togo
- Tunus
- Uganda
- Yeşil Burun
- Zambiya
- Zimbabve
Categories:
- English terms derived from Arabic
- English terms derived from the Arabic root س و د
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɑːn
- Rhymes:English/æn
- Rhymes:English/æn/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Sudan
- en:Countries in Africa
- en:Countries
- English terms with historical senses
- en:Cities in Texas, USA
- en:Cities in the United States
- en:Places in Texas, USA
- en:Places in the United States
- Catalan terms borrowed from Arabic
- Catalan terms derived from Arabic
- Catalan terms derived from the Arabic root س و د
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/an
- Rhymes:Catalan/an/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan proper nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- ca:Sudan
- ca:Countries in Africa
- ca:Countries
- Central Nahuatl lemmas
- Central Nahuatl proper nouns
- nhn:Sudan
- nhn:Countries in Africa
- nhn:Countries
- Danish lemmas
- Danish proper nouns
- da:Sudan
- da:Countries in Africa
- da:Countries
- Finnish terms derived from Arabic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/udɑn
- Rhymes:Finnish/udɑn/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish proper nouns
- fi:Sudan
- fi:Countries in Africa
- fi:Countries
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Finnish uncountable nouns
- Gagauz lemmas
- Gagauz proper nouns
- gag:Sudan
- gag:Countries in Africa
- gag:Countries
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/aːn
- Rhymes:German/aːn/2 syllables
- German lemmas
- German proper nouns
- German masculine nouns
- de:Sudan
- de:Countries in Africa
- de:Countries
- German terms with quotations
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/udan
- Rhymes:Italian/udan/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Italian/an
- Rhymes:Italian/an/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian proper nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- it:Sudan
- it:Countries in Africa
- it:Countries
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese proper nouns
- Maltese masculine nouns
- mt:Sudan
- mt:Countries in Africa
- mt:Countries
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns
- nb:Sudan
- nb:Countries in Africa
- nb:Countries
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk proper nouns
- nn:Sudan
- nn:Countries in Africa
- nn:Countries
- Polish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Polish terms derived from Arabic
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/udan
- Rhymes:Polish/udan/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish proper nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Sudan
- pl:Countries in Africa
- pl:Countries
- Polish singularia tantum
- Polish exonyms
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian proper nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- sh:Sudan
- sh:Countries in Africa
- sh:Countries
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili proper nouns
- sw:Sudan
- sw:Countries in Africa
- sw:Countries
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish proper nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns
- sv:Sudan
- sv:Countries in Africa
- sv:Countries
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog proper nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Sudan
- tl:Countries in Africa
- tl:Countries
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish proper nouns
- tr:Sudan
- tr:Countries in Africa
- tr:Countries