strawberry
Appearance
See also: Strawberry
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
From Middle English strawbery, strauberi, from Old English strēawberġe, corresponding to straw + berry.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈstɹɔːb(ə)ɹi/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈstɹɑˌbɛɹi/
Audio (California): (file)
Noun
[edit]strawberry (countable and uncountable, plural strawberries)
- The sweet, usually red, edible fruit of certain plants of the genus Fragaria.
- They went to pick strawberries today.
- Any plant of the genus Fragaria (that bears such fruit).
- She has the best strawberry patch I've ever seen.
- 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 170:
- He told his father, and said it would be just suitable work for him to run about fields and woods amongst the strawberry hills after a flock of hares, and now and then lie down and take a nap on some sunny hill.
- A dark pinkish red color, like that of the fruit; strawberry red.
- strawberry:
- (rare) Something resembling a strawberry, especially a reddish bruise, birthmark, or infantile hemangioma (naevus).
- (US, slang) A prostitute who exchanges sexual services for crack cocaine.
- 1987, “Dope Man”, in N.W.A. and the Posse, performed by N.W.A:
- Come home and see her mouth on the dopeman's dick / Strawberry, just look and you'll see her
- 1992, Kathleen Boyle, Homeless crack cocaine abusers, page 40:
- […] infamous in Los Angeles through media reports: the crack houses and "strawberries" (women who exchange sex for crack) […]
- 1995, B.G. Knocc Out & Dresta (lyrics and music), “Compton Hoe”, in Real Brothas[2]:
- I'm makin mo' deals than a strawberry might
I'll lick your clit, if you suck my pipe
- 1997, Peter Collier, David Horowitz, The Race Card, page 91:
- The desperate addiction associated with the drug has made "strawberries" — prostitutes who work for crack — fixtures of the […]
Synonyms
[edit]- earthberry (rare)
- strawb (informal, rare)
Hypernyms
[edit]Meronyms
[edit]- (fruit): anthocyanin
Derived terms
[edit](Terms derived from strawberry):
- alpine strawberry (Fragaria vesca)
- barren strawberry (Potentilla sterilis or Waldsteinia fragarioides)
- beach strawberry (Fragaria chiloensis)
- bog strawberry (marsh cinquefoil, Comarum palustre)
- Chilean strawberry (Fragaria chiloensis)
- Chinese strawberry tree (Myrica rubra)
- coastal strawberry (Fragaria chiloensis)
- creeping strawberry pine (Microcachrys tetragona)
- crushed strawberry
- false strawberry (Duchesnea indica/Potentilla indica)
- garden strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)
- hautbois strawberry, hautboy strawberry (Fragaria moschata)
- Indian strawberry (Duchesnea indica/Potentilla indica)
- Irish strawberry (Arbutus unedo)
- mock strawberry (Duchesnea indica/Potentilla indica)
- musk strawberry (Fragaria moschata)
- red strawberry tongue
- scarlet strawberry (Fragaria virginiana)
- sea strawberry (Gersemia rubiformis; Aplidium elegans)
- strawberry aldehyde
- strawberry aphid
- strawberry begonia (Saxifraga stolonifera)
- strawberry blite (Blitum capitatum)
- strawberry blond, strawberry blonde
- strawberry bush (Euonymus americanus)
- strawberry cactus
- strawberry clover
- strawberry crab (Neoliomera pubescens)
- strawberry gallbladder
- strawberry generation
- strawberry geranium (Saxifraga stolonifera)
- strawberry guava
- strawberry hemangioma
- Strawberry Hill
- strawberry leaf
- strawberry mark
- strawberry moon
- strawberry myrtle (Ugni molinae)
- strawberry pear (Stenocereus (syn. Hylocereus) spp.)
- strawberry raspberry
- strawberry roan
- strawberry root weevil
- strawberry saxifrage (Saxifraga stolonifera)
- strawberry shortcake
- strawberry shrub (Calycanthaceae spp.)
- strawberry snail (Trochulus striolatus
- strawberry tomato (Physalis spp.)
- strawberry tongue
- strawberry tree
- Virginia strawberry (Fragaria virginiana)
- wild strawberry (Fragaria vesca)
- wood strawberry, woodland strawberry (Fragaria vesca)
- yellow strawberry (Duchesnea indica/Potentilla indica)
Descendants
[edit]- → Bengali: স্ট্রবেরি (sṭroberi)
- → Chichewa: sitiroberi
- → Gujarati: સ્ટ્રોબેરી (sṭroberī)
- → Hindi: स्ट्रॉबेरी (sṭrŏberī)
- → Indonesian: stroberi
- → Kannada: ಸ್ಟ್ರಾಬೆರಿ (sṭrāberi)
- → Kashubian: stroberi (Canada, United States)
- → Lao: ໝາກສະຕໍເບີຣີ (māk sa tǭ bœ̄ rī)
- → Malay: strawberi
- → Thai: สตรอว์เบอร์รี (sà-dtrɔɔ-bəə-rîi)
Translations
[edit]fruit
|
plant
|
color
|
strawberry mark
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
|
Adjective
[edit]strawberry (comparative strawberrier, superlative strawberriest)
- Containing or having the flavor of strawberries.
- I'd like a large strawberry shake.
- 1941 May 8, Chicago Daily Tribune, volume C, number 110, page 8:
- We sing you a song of the strawberriest Strawberry Ice Cream on earth.
- 1948 May 5, St. Louis Post-Dispatch, volume 100, number 243, St. Louis, Mo., page 3D:
- At any rate, you will agree with me that this is the “strawberriest tastin’ ” pie that you’ve ever tasted.
- 1967, Basil Cottle, The Penguin Dictionary of Surnames, Penguin Books, published 1969, page 109:
- Fraser Recorded in Scotland in mid-1100s as de Frisselle, de Freseliere, de Fresel, as if from a place in France, and Sir Simon F— (executed 1306) is referred to as Simond Frysel; first element ?‘ash tree’ of, the –er ?to make it ‘strawberrier’ – a pun on the three silver cinquefoils or fraises in their armorials.
- 1968 March, Ladies’ Home Journal, volume LXXXV, Philadelphia, Pa.: The Curtis Publishing Company, page 122:
- With at least 26 berries like these in every jar like this, how must Kraft Pure Strawberry Preserves taste? The strawberriest best!
- 1975 fall, sue ellen farmer, The Student, page thirty-seven, column 2:
- lessons exist because frozen strawberries in store are easier to pick but wild strawberries taste strawberrier.
- 1978, Barbara [Halloran] Gibbons, The International Slim Gourmet Cookbook, Harper & Row, →ISBN, page 324:
- My strawberriest of strawberry sauces was simply strawberries, whirred until chunky in the blender, then spooned over vanilla ice cream (or, in this case, low-fat ice milk).
- 1979 June 5, Family Circle, page 41:
- Now Jell-O® Strawberry Flavor Gelatin tastes even Strawberrier.
- 1982, Barbara [Halloran] Gibbons, Slim Gourmet Sweets and Treats, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Row, →ISBN, page 11:
- When used to sweeten out-of-season California strawberries, the berries are not only sweeter but “strawberrier,” with a flavor more like home-grown or field-ripened fruit.
- 2000, Nigella Lawson, How to Be a Domestic Goddess: Baking and the Art of Comfort Cooking, London: Chatto & Windus, →ISBN, page 347:
- It occurred to me when I was last making the strawberries in dark syrup from How to Eat that there was no reason why I couldn’t use the balsamic vinegar – which provides the darkness and really does seem to make the strawberries strawberrier – when making jam.
- 2022 June 9, Daniel Neman, “Strawberry spectacular”, in Hartford Courant, volume CLXXXVI, section 4, page 4, column 1:
- Right now, strawberries are their strawberriest.
- Flavored with ethyl methylphenylglycidate, an artificial compound which is said to resemble the taste of strawberries.
- Of a color similar to the color of strawberry-flavoured products.
- The strawberry lipstick matched his outfit.
Synonyms
[edit]Translations
[edit]flavour
|
color
|
Verb
[edit]strawberry (third-person singular simple present strawberries, present participle strawberrying, simple past and past participle strawberried)
- (intransitive) To gather strawberries.
- 1994, New England Review, volume 16, page 35:
- We strawberried in Michigan woods with our fat nanny, and in spring we gathered sand dollars on Daytona, passed smiling into Kodachrome.
- (intransitive) To turn a dark pinkish-red.
- 1986, Les Whitten, Sometimes a Hero, page 352:
- My hips and elbows were strawberrying painfully.
See also
[edit]- blood red
- brick red
- burgundy
- cardinal
- carmine
- carnation
- cerise
- cherry
- cherry red
- Chinese red
- cinnabar
- claret
- crimson
- damask
- fire brick
- fire engine red
- flame
- flamingo
- fuchsia
- garnet
- geranium
- gules
- hot pink
- incarnadine
- Indian red
- magenta
- maroon
- misty rose
- nacarat
- oxblood
- pillar-box red
- pink
- Pompeian red
- poppy
- raspberry
- red violet
- rose
- rouge
- ruby
- ruddy
- salmon
- sanguine
- scarlet
- shocking pink
- stammel
- strawberry
- Turkey red
- Venetian red
- vermilion
- vinaceous
- vinous
- violet red
- wine
References
[edit]- “strawberry”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- “strawberry”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- strawberry on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Fragaria on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Fragaria on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
- “strawberry n.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sterh₃-
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strew-
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English compound terms
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with rare senses
- English terms with collocations
- American English
- English slang
- English adjectives
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- en:Reds
- en:Berries
- en:Rose family plants