sense

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: Sense and sensé

English

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle English sense, from Old French sens, sen, san (sense, reason, direction); partly from Latin sēnsus (sensation, feeling, meaning), from sentiō (feel, perceive); partly of Germanic origin (whence also Occitan sen, Italian senno), from Vulgar Latin *sennus (sense, reason, way), from Frankish *sinn ("reason, judgement, mental faculty, way, direction"; whence also Dutch zin, German Sinn, Swedish sinne, Norwegian sinn). Both Latin and Germanic from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (to feel).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

sense (countable and uncountable, plural senses)

  1. Any of the manners by which living beings perceive the physical world: for humans sight, smell, hearing, touch, taste.
  2. Perception through the intellect; apprehension; awareness.
    a sense of security
  3. Sound practical or moral judgment.
    It’s common sense not to put metal objects in a microwave oven.
  4. The meaning, reason, or value of something.
    You don’t make any sense.
    1. Any particular meaning of a word, among its various meanings.
      word sense disambiguation
      the various senses of the word “car” (e.g., motor car, elevator car, railcar)
  5. A natural appreciation or ability.
    A keen musical sense
  6. (pragmatics) The way that a referent is presented.
  7. (semantics) A single conventional use of a word; one of the entries for a word in a dictionary.
    The word “set” has various senses.
  8. (mathematics) One of two opposite directions in which a vector (especially of motion) may point. See also polarity.
  9. (mathematics) One of two opposite directions of rotation, clockwise versus anti-clockwise.
  10. (biochemistry) referring to the strand of a nucleic acid that directly specifies the product.

Synonyms

[edit]

Hyponyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Afrikaans: sense

Translations

[edit]
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

sense (third-person singular simple present senses, present participle sensing, simple past and past participle sensed)

  1. To use biological senses: to either see, hear, smell, taste, or feel.
  2. To instinctively be aware.
    She immediately sensed her disdain.
  3. To comprehend.

Translations

[edit]
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Anagrams

[edit]

Afrikaans

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Borrowed from English sense.

Noun

[edit]

sense (uncountable)

  1. sense, good sense

Etymology 2

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

sense

  1. plural of sens

Catalan

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Ultimately from Latin sine, possibly conflated with absentia, or more likely from sens, itself from Old Catalan sen (with an adverbial -s-), from Latin sine. Compare French sans, Occitan sens, Italian senza.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Preposition

[edit]

sense

  1. without
    Antonym: amb

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Chuukese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Japanese 先生 (sensei).

Noun

[edit]

sense

  1. teacher

Dutch

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

sense

  1. Only used in sense maken

Latin

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Participle

[edit]

sēnse

  1. vocative masculine singular of sēnsus

Middle English

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Old French sens, from Latin sensus.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

sense (plural senses)

  1. meaning, signification; interpretation

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]

Occitan

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From a variant of Latin sine (without), influenced by absēns (absent, remote).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Preposition

[edit]

sense

  1. without

References

[edit]

Spanish

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

sense

  1. inflection of sensar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative