-it
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it
- forms the infinitive of the 3rd class verbs
- forms verbs from nouns
- forms verbs from adjectives
- (masculine) -ite (used to form names of minerals and some rocks and fossils)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- -it (se) in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017
East Central German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Maybe ultimately from Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz. Thus a cognate with English -ed.
Suffix
[edit]-it
- (Erzgebirgisch) -y; forms adjectives from nouns
- (Erzgebirgisch) forms adjectives from verbs
- (Erzgebirgisch) forms adjectives from adverbs
Derived terms
[edit]French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it
- forms the third-person singular present indicative of -ir verbs
- forms the third-person singular past historic of -ir verbs
- forms the third-person singular past historic of -re verbs
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it
- (masculine) -ite (used to form names of followers of a movement, Biblical descendants of a certain person, etc)
- (masculine) -ite (used to form names of minerals and some rocks and fossils)
- (chemistry, neuter) -ite (used to form names of salts and esters of acids whose name ends in -ous)
Derived terms
[edit]Greenlandic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it (n-v?, truncative?)
- there is no [noun], has no [noun]
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Vestgrønlands Grammatik, p. 82, F.A.J. Nielsen, 2014
- Bjørnum, S.: Grønlandsk Grammatik, p. 236. Atuagkat 2003.
Suffix
[edit]-it (v-v?, truncative?)
- Reverses the meaning.
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Vestgrønlands Grammatik, p. 130, F.A.J. Nielsen, 2014
- Bjørnum, S.: Grønlandsk Grammatik, p. 236. Atuagkat 2003.
Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /it/, [ɪt̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /it/, [it̪]
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /iːt/, [iːt̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /it/, [it̪]
Suffix
[edit]-it
- inflection of -ō:
Suffix
[edit]-īt
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it (Jawi spelling -يت)
- (non-productive) -ite.
- sosialit ― socialite
Derived terms
[edit]Manx
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it
- Suffix forming the past participle of verbs.
- -ed, -ized
Derived terms
[edit]Northern Sami
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it
- Form of the suffix -t used with odd-syllable stems.
Inflection
[edit]This adjective needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
[edit]Old Irish
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it (suffixed pronoun)
Usage notes
[edit]This suffix is used only after first-person singular forms in -(e)a, first-person plural forms in -mi, and 3rd person plural forms in -(a)it. After third-person singular forms, the suffix -i is used.
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]See Appendix:Old Irish affixed pronouns for details on how these forms are used.
Note that the so-called “infixed” pronouns are technically prefixes, but they are never the first prefix in a verbal complex.
Person | Infixed | Suffixed | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Class A | Class B | Class C | ||
1 sing. | m-L | dom-L, dam-L | -um | |
2 sing. | t-L | dot-L, dat-L, dut-L, dit-L | -ut | |
3 sing. m. | a-N, e-N | d-N | id-N, did-N, d-N | -i, -it |
3 sing. f. | s-(N) | da- | -us | |
3 sing. n. | a-L, e-L | d-L | id-L, did-L, d-L | -i, -it |
1 pl. | n- | don-, dun-, dan- | -unn | |
2 pl. | b- | dob-, dub-, dab- | -uib | |
3 pl. | s-(N) | da- | -us | |
L means this form triggers lenition. N means this form triggers nasalization (eclipsis) (N) means this form triggers nasalization in some texts but not in others. |
Old Norse
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it
- positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of -inn (adjective suffix)
- strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of -inn (participle suffix)
- used to form the supine of verbs
- neuter nominative/accusative singular of -inn (definite article suffix)
Polish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs).
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it m inan
- -ite, used to form nouns denoting rocks or minerals
- (inorganic chemistry) -ite, used to form names of certain chemical compounds
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- -it in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Swedish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Suffix
[edit]-it
- Suffix used to form the supine tense of verbs belonging to the fourth conjugation (strong verbs); see also -t
Usage notes
[edit]The suffix is used with the same version of the stem as is the past participle.
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it
- (pathology) Suffix used to form nouns corresponding to diseases characterized by inflammation (similar to -itis in English)
- a (mineral) material with a certain origin or property, similar to English -ite
- a person from a certain place or a faith, similar to English -ite
- abderit, husit, israelit, jesuit, konvertit, kosmopolit, levit, malmöit, metropolit, muskovit, samarit, shiit, stachanovit, sunnit
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Welsh
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-it
- (literary) verb suffix for the second-person singular imperfect/conditional
Usage notes
[edit]-ir is unusual in that although it contains the vowel i, it does not cause i-affection of internal vowels, for example, canu (“to sing”) + -it → canit (“you were singing, you would sing”).
Derived terms
[edit]- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech suffixes
- East Central German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- East Central German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- East Central German lemmas
- East Central German suffixes
- Erzgebirgisch
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French suffixes
- German terms borrowed from French
- German terms derived from French
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German suffixes
- de:Chemistry
- Greenlandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greenlandic lemmas
- Greenlandic suffixes
- Latin 1-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin suffix forms
- Malay terms borrowed from English
- Malay terms derived from English
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay lemmas
- Malay suffixes
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Malay unproductive suffixes
- Manx lemmas
- Manx suffixes
- Manx inflectional suffixes
- Northern Sami lemmas
- Northern Sami suffixes
- Northern Sami adjective-forming suffixes
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish suffixes
- Old Irish personal pronouns
- Old Norse terms suffixed with -t
- Old Norse non-lemma forms
- Old Norse suffix forms
- Old Norse inflectional suffixes
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/it
- Rhymes:Polish/it/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish suffixes
- Polish masculine suffixes
- Polish inanimate suffixes
- pl:Inorganic chemistry
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish suffixes
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- sv:Pathology
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh suffixes
- Welsh literary terms