From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This is a Swadesh list of Pahari languages, specifically Nepali, Doteli, Kumaoni, Garhwali, Pangwali, Dogri, Kangri, Bilaspuri, Mandeali, Kullu Pahari, Gaddi, Mahasu Pahari, Sirmauri, Chambeali, Bhadrawahi, Churahi, Chinali, Jaunsari, Harijan Kinnauri, Bhattiyali, Lahul Lohar and Hinduri, compared with that of Hindi and Punjabi, as well as English.
№ | English | Hindi हिंदी (hindī) edit (207) | Punjabi (Gurmukhi) ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (pañjābī) edit (207) | Chinali edit (143) | Lahul Lohar ल्वरभाषे edit (0) | Nepali नेपाली (nepālī) edit (207) | Doteli डोटेली (ḍoṭelī) edit (4) | Kumaoni कुमाऊँनी edit (65) | Garhwali गढ़वळि (gaṛhvaḷi) edit (94) | Bhadrawahi edit (68) | Pangwali पंगवाड़ी (paṅgvāṛī) edit (84) | Churahi edit (207) | Chambeali चम्बयाली (cambayālī) edit (207) | Gaddi गद्दी (gaddī) edit (207) | Dogri डोगरी (ḍogrī) edit (13) | Kangri कांगड़ी (kāṅgṛī) edit (52) | Bilaspuri बिलासपूरी (bilāspūrī) edit (207) | Mandeali मण्डियाली (maṇḍiyālī) edit (206) | Kullu Pahari कुळूई (kuḷūī) edit (206) | Mahasu Pahari महासुई (mahāsuī) edit (207) | Sirmauri सिरमौरी edit (205) | Jaunsari जौनसारी (jaunsārī) edit (201) | Harijan Kinnauri किन्नौरी पहाड़ी edit (76) | Bhattiyali भट्टिआली edit (97) | Hinduri हंडुरी edit (0) |
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1 | I (1sg) | ma͠i | maĩ | | | ma | | मैं, मि, मु, म | mi | aū̃ | a͠u, me, meĩ | āū̃ | ma͠i | aū̃, mũ, maī̃ | mẽ | | aū̃, mĕ̃, mhā, mā̃ | hāū̃ | hāū̃, mū̃ | ā̃ | हा, हाँउ | hāū̃ | हांउ | मैं | |
2 | you (2sg) | tū*, tum*, āp* | tū̃ | तु, तपिं* | | tã, timī, tapāīṃ | | तु, तै, तो, तुम, तीम, तोम, तैम, तोमी, आपू | tū*, tve, tā̃u* | tū*, teī̃*, tus* | tu, tou, tẽ | to:, tvai:, tvā̃ | tū, tusā, tuse* | tuse, tu | tū̃ | | tū, tuhā̃* | tū | tū*, tuai*, tusĕai* | tū, tume | तू, तुमे | tume | तुह | तू | |
3 | he, she, it (3sg) | yah*, vah* | iha*, uha* | से | | ū, unī, uhā̃ | | यो, तौ, ऊ | vu*, te*, su*, syā*, dhai*, yū*, yā* | tai | se, as*, is* | saiḥ, saikī* | se, o, eh | inī, unī | eh*, oh* | sĕ*, ĕ* | sĕ, ĕ* | sĕ*, ĕ* | ai* | se | सेजा, ऐजा | seu | सौह | से | |
4 | we (1pl) | ham | asī̃ | | | hāmī, hāmīharū | | हम, हैमि, हमु, हाम | ham | as | as | āye | asi, ase, asā | āai, asai | as | āse | āse, āhẽ | āse | āsĕai | hā̃me | आमे | āmẽ | आमौरि*, तमौरि*, आम्बि* | असी, असां | |
5 | you (2pl) | tum*, āp* | tusī̃ | | | timīharū, tapāīṃharū, hajurharū | | तुम, तीम, तोम, तैम, तोमी, आपू | tā̃u | tus | tus | tvai | tuse | tuai | tus | | tuhẽ | tuse, tuhẽ | tusĕai | tume | तुएं | seu | तुमौरि, तुम्बि* | तुसां, तुसी | |
6 | they (3pl) | ye*, ve* | iha*, uha* | | | yinīharu, tinīharu, unīharū, yahā̃harū, wahā̃harū | | यौ, तौ, ऊ | vu*, tõ*, dhai*, yū*, yā* | tai, tainā* | se, tanhi* | saikyai | se, o, eh, tinhaā̃ | so | eh*, oh* | sĕ*, ĕ* | sĕ*, ĕ* | syo | te*, teā*, e*, eā* | se | ऐजा, सेजा | sai | तॆनौरिह, तॆन्दी* | से | |
7 | this | yah | iha | इ, ये | | yo | | यो | yū*, yā* | ai | i | ikyu | eh, is, īsā | e, es | eh | ĕ | ĕ | ĕ | ai | aizo, ai | ऐजो | ejo | हौइ | एह | |
8 | that | vah | uha | तेत, ये | | tyo | | ऊ | vu*, dhai* | tai | a | saikyu | o, so, se | o, os | oh | sĕ | sĕ | sĕ | sŏ | sezo, se | सेजो | sejo | हौसौह | ओ | |
9 | here | yahā̃ | itthe | इठे | | yahā̃ | | याँ, एत्ती, एत्थ | yakh, innai*, yamā̃, yamū̃ | iḍī | iṭhi | aiṛī, aiṭhī, aiṛatyā̃ | ite | iḍī | | itthū | ikkhā, ithū, itī, itānh* | ethī, ithī | ŏkhe | ītā, īthaik, ītu | इथे | eike | इन्छॆह | इत्थें | |
10 | there | vahā̃ | utthe | ओठे | | tyahā̃ | | वाँ, उत्ति, उत्थ | vakh, unnai*, takh, phunn | teḍī | oṭhi | taiṛī, taidi, taiṛatyā̃ | tite, ute | uḍī, tiḍī | | titthū | ukkhā, uthū, tithū, utī, tithī, utānh* | tethī, tithī | tŏkhe | tetā, tethaik, tetu | तेथे | toike | हौन्छॆह, तिन्छॆह, तिन | उत्थें | |
11 | who | kaun | kauṇ | | | ko | | को | ku* | kon | ka͠u | koṇu | kunī, kuṇ, kusī | kuṇ | ku'na | kuṇ | kuṇ | kuṇ | kuṇ | kuṇ | कूण | kuṇṇ | कुन | कुण | |
12 | what | kyā | kī | खि, गेउ | | ke | | के, कि | kyā, ki | kun | ki | kutu | keh | ke | keh | kī, kyā | ke, kī, kyā | kī, kyā | kī | kā | का | kā | कि, किजा | क्या, के | |
13 | where | kahā̃ | kitthe | | | kahā̃ | | काँ | kanai, kakh, kakham | koḍī | ko, kurhe, kothi | koṛī | kute, kis* | kaḍī | | | kikkhā, kutī, kauthī, kuthū, kutānh* | kethī, kuthī, kethkhā, kithī | kŏkhe, kŏ | kerkā, ketu | केथे | koike | किन | कुथें, किस* | |
14 | when | kab | kadõ | जिखें-तेखें | | kahile | | कभत, कधलि, कस्तक | kabbi, kab, kaiber, kaibar | kaikhnā | kapal | kaidhiyo, kaikhṇiyo | qadõ, kad, jadõ, jad | kaiṇa͠i | | kālū, kālī | kadī, kālī | kebhe, kadhī | kĕebe | kaibṛe, kaibe | कबे | kautrā | कद, कैतर, केत्रेह | काल्हू, जाल्हू, कधाड़ी | |
15 | how | kaisā | kivẽ* | केने | | kasarī, kasto | | कस, कसो | kan*, kanu*, kankai, kankvai | kairo, ka͠icsare | kī̃ | kaityā | kihā̃, kideh | kiyā̃ | | kiyā̃ | kiyā̃, kaiyā̃ | keṛhā, kiyā̃ | kĕaiṇḍe | kero, kerā | केशा | kauśau | कैनौ, केऔ | कींहां, किन्या | |
16 | not | nahī̃ | nahī̃, nā | | | hoina, nāĩ, na | | नै, नि, म, झन, जन, मात, जिनी | na, nā | nā, ? | nā | nā: | nā, ni | nā | neī̃ | | nī, ānī | naī̃, nī | naī̃, naiī̃ | nei, nā | ना | nā | नाह | नैहीं | |
17 | all | sab, sabhī*, sāre | sārā, sabh | | | sabai, jammai, purai | | सप, सपै, सपासप | tamām, sabbi | saibī̃ | sumhai, sobh, sab | sāre, sābh | sāre, sabhi, sabhni | sab | | sabh, sārẽ | sabh, sārẽ | sabh, sāre | sebh | bāde | सोबे, बादे | badde | सेब | | |
18 | many | bahut | kaī̃ | बिगुन, हाचि | | dherai, anek, ekdamai | | भौत, भतेर, मस्तु, म्वाख्त, कुया, झिक्क, निक्सै, बिसु, सितुक, काफी, खैलि, कोज्यो | bhaṇḍi, bhaṇḍyā | baḍo | suā, tī | māte, mātu | mate | matai | | mate, bauhat, bhaterā* | mate, bauhat, bhaterā* | bathere | bohū | bhairī | बेगे, बुहितो | bhaurī | ग्याक | मता | |
19 | some | kuch | kujh | खिआ | | kehī, kohī | | केई | jarā, jarāsek | kich | kuch | kich | thoṛe, kich | kuch, kich | | kich | kich, kakkh* | kich | oḍhā, kic̣h, dhikh | hakṛe | किये | thoṛau | कि, दौङ्क | | |
20 | few | thoṛā | thoṛe, ghaṭṭa, virle | | | thorai, alikati | | मुणि, मनी, थ्वाड़, झिट्ट, नैमै, जरा | pillu, alp | thoḍu | dhik | thoṛe, thoṛu | thoṛā, zarā kar | thoṛā, thoṛai | | | ratī, maṇ, cuṅk, thoṛā, zarā | थोडे़ | oḍhā | thoṛe | थुडो | iśiyā | | | |
21 | other | dūsrā | dūjā, hor | दुसरा | | arko, arū | | दुहर, दुस्रो, अर्को, हर्को, दुसौर | heku, lukārū, haur | duiyõ | hor | hore | hor | hor | | | hor, dujjā | dūjā | hor | dujā | दुज्जो | dūjau | औरिक | | |
22 | one | ek | ikka, hikka | एक | | ek | | एक, इक, याक | ek, यऽक | ak | yak | āk | ik | ik | | ik | ik | ek | ek | ek | ऐक | ek | एक, एख | इक | |
23 | two | do | do | दुइ | | duī | | द्वी, दुइ | dvi | dui | dui | do | do | do | | do | do | duī | dūī | do | दो | duī | द्वी, दुई | दो | |
24 | three | tīn | tinn, trai | | | tīn | | तीन | tīn | ṭalī | ṭāi | trā | tin, trai | tin | | tīnā | tinn | trai | trāī | caun | चीन | tīn | त्रौन | त्रै | |
25 | four | cār | cār | चौर | | cār | | चार | cār | csor | cěur | caur | cār | cār | | cār, caur | cār | cār | c̣ār | cār | चार | cār | चार | चौर | |
26 | five | pā̃c | pañj | पञ्ज | | pā̃c | | पाँच, पांच | pā̃c | pañcs | pañj | pāñj | pañj | pañj | | pañj | pañj | pāñj | pŏnz, ponz | pānz | पांच | pāñc | पांच | पंज | |
27 | big | baṛā | vaḍḍā | | | ṭhūlo | | ठुल, बाड़, ज्योठो | jaiṭh, ṭhullu | baḍo, baḍū | moṭā, baḍā | bāḍḍū | baḍḍā | moṭā, moṭṭā | | | baḍḍā | baḍā | bĕeḍā, baḍā | bāoṛo | बोड़ा | bauṛau | बौड | बड्डा | |
28 | long | lambā | lammā | लामा | | lāmo | | लामो, लंब | lambu | lammū | lammā | lāmbā | lammā | lammā | | | lammā, lambā | lambā | lŏmā, lomā | lāmbā | लांबा | lāmbau | लॆमना, लौड, लोड | | |
29 | wide | cauṛā | cauṛā | | | cauḍā, cāklo | | चकलो, चकौल | | csoḍu | | चोडो़ | capṭā | caiḍā | | | cauṛā | cauṛā | cauṛā | cauṛo, cauṛā | चोऊडा | cauṛau | | | |
30 | thick | gāṛhā | moṭā | | | moṭo, bāklo | | बकौल, बकलो | motu, mvāṭu | ghanu | gāhṛi | gūṛhu | ghaṇā | gūḍā | | | moṭā | gāṛhā | moṭā, bākaḷā | gaiṛho | कठ्ठो | moṭau | | | |
31 | heavy | bhārī | bhārī | गरका | | gahruṇgo, gahra͠u | | भारि, टैट | garru, garri | bhārī, bhāro | | gairkū | bhārī | bhārā | | | bhārī, garkā, niggar | garkā | garkā | gairiku | जुरालो | gaurkau | | | |
32 | small | choṭā | choṭā, nikkā | मठा | | sāno | | नानो, छ्वोट | chvaṭṭu | nikḍo, nikḍu | maṭhuṛ | hailku | halkā | nikkā, halkā | | | nikkā, choṭā, piddī | choṭā | oc̣hā | maiāṭho | नाढडा | nendre | | लन्हका, हलका | |
33 | short | choṭā | choṭā, nikkā | छोटा | | choṭo, puḍko, hoco | | घान, छ्वोट | | nikḍo, nikḍu | choṭi | choṭo | hocchā | choṭṭā | | | nikkā, choṭā, piddī | halkā | oc̣hā | hocho, hochā | गाईट्टा | ṭheṅgṇau | | | |
34 | narrow | taṅg* | bhīṛā, sauṛā | सङ्गणु | | sā̃ghuro | | सांगुड़ो, साँक्रो | kocyār, kucyār | sa͠ukḍī, taṅg | saṅkiṛi* | hiṭṭū | hiṭṭā | saṅgḍā | | | pīṛā | saṅgṛā | soṅgṛā | sāṅgṛho | पिचाएलो | ṭāṇṭau | | | |
35 | thin | patlā | patlā | | | pātlo, masino, dublo | | पतलो, पतव, पतौल | kamgait, माडु़, ṭesu | csnaku, csnako | nikī, patlā | pātlu | patlā | patlā | | | patlā | patlā | pātaḷā | pātaiḷo | लाझा | pātlau | | | |
36 | woman | aurat*, mahilā | aurat | जेलहाउं, जोलहुं | | āimāī, mahilā, strī | | सैंणि, सेसन्या, बैगिनी | kajyāṇ, byaṭul | kvāñś | jilṇu | janānī | janānī | maṇī | | jaṇās, janānā | janānā | janānā | beṭṛī | छेउढी़ | तिरोई | beṭhkuṛī | देन मानुश | त्रिमत | |
37 | man (adult male) | ādmī* | ādamī | मर्द | | puruṣ | | आदिम, पुरुख, बैग | kaje, ādim | mainu, marad | měhṇu | māṛad | maḍd | maḍd | | | mard | marad | mard | maurad | आदमी | māṇuś | मानुश | मड़्द | |
38 | man (human being) | insān*, manuṣya | inasān | माहु | | mānche, mānis | | मैंस, मानिस, मनखि | mankhi, maṇāli, jaṇ | mainu | měhṇu, manakh | mehiṇṇu | māṇū | maṇũ | | māhṇū | māhṇū | māhṇu | māhṇū | māch | मणिश | māṇuś | मानुश | | |
39 | child | baccā* | baccā | मठु | | baccā, bālak | | बालो, नानतिन, भौ, बच्च | naunā | bacso | gābhur, gabhur | chokrū, gābhro | nikkā | baccā | | nyāṇā, puttar*, dhī*, kuṛī* | nyāṇā, mhaṭhā, bhāū*, putt*, dhī*, kuṛī* | nyāṇā, mhaṭhā/mhaṭhī, sohrū/sohrī, chohrū/chohrī | śohru/śohrī, yāṇā/yāṇī | choṭu | नड्डिया, नादड़िया | naunāuḷ | छॆलडु, छ़ॆल्डु | लन्हका | |
40 | wife | patnī | vahuṭī, zan | जोइलि | | svāsnī, strī, patnī, buḍhī | | धुलैणी, घरवाइ, ज्वे | java͠i, kaje, gharvaḷ, khasam | lāḍī | jueli | lāṛī | lāṛī | lāḍī | | lāṛī | lāṛī | lāṛī | lāṛī, jo, joī | cheuṛhī, garvāḷī | घरवाली | joru | | लाड़ी, त्रिमत | |
41 | husband | pati | khāvaṇḍ, patī | | | logne, poi, pati, buḍho | | धुलौ, घरवाव, ख्वीन, खसौ, मुसान | kajyāṇ, joru, bvāri, gharvaḷi | lāḍo | | लाडा़ | lāṛā | lāḍā | | lāṛā | lāṛā | lāṛā | lāṛā | gauriyā | घोरवाला | khuānd | | लाड़ा | |
42 | mother | mātā | mā̃ | या | | āmā | | इजा, इजू, आमा, जिया, मै, मस्तारि, मतारि, मय्या, माता, मायड़ी | mā̃, bvai, jiyā, maiṛi, māyṛi | hāi | ī | āmā | ammā | ijjī | | ammā, māū, māe, oje, jaṇdī, mā̃ | māv, ammā̃ | iji, māv, āmā | āmā | ījī, ā̃mā | मां | ijī | आंमा | अम्मा | |
43 | father | pitā | pio | बा | | bābā, bābu, bubā | | बाबू, बौ, बाप, बाबा | bubā, babā, pitājī | baū | bou | bābā | bābā | cac | | bāpū, bābā, buṛā, pyo | būṛā, bāb, bāpū | bāpū, bāb | bāpū | bābā | बाबा | bā | बुआ | बब, बापू, बाउआ, बाबा | |
44 | animal | jānvar* | jānvar | गोरु | | jantu, janāwar, paśu | | पसु, जानवर | jānbar | jānvar | ḍaṅgar, reus | gorū | jīv | gorū | | | ḍāṅgar | ḍāṅgrā, māl | gorū | goru | बोइची | pauśu | | ? | |
45 | fish | machlī | macchī | माछ | | māchā | | माँछ, माँच्छो | māchu, māchi, macchi | mecschlī | | mācchī | macchī | machchī | | | macchī | macchī | machī | māchlī | माछी | machī | | मच्छी | |
46 | bird | ciṛiyā | pañchī | चाइ | | carā, panchī, pakṣī | | चाड़, परेवा, पंखि–पंख्यानि | cakhuli, cakhul, cakhulu | csiḍolī | | ciṛu | ciṛū | ciṛī | | | ciṛū, pa͠ichī | ciṛī | cīṛū | cī̃ku | चोचेटू | cauṛī | | पखरू | |
47 | dog | kuttā | kuttā | कुतुर | | kukur | | कुकुर, कुत्या | kukur, chaulu | kutrõ | kutur | kuttā, kuttarū | kuttā | kuttar | | | kuttā, kutĕḍ | kuttā | kutā | kukar, kutā | कुक्कुर | kukur | कुकुर | कुत्ता | |
48 | louse | jū̃ | jū̃ | जू | | jumrā | | जुड. | | zū | | jū̃ | jū̃ | jū̃ | | | jū̃ | jū̃ | zū̃, zūā̃* | jū̃ | जूवो | jū̃ | | | |
49 | snake | sā̃p | sappa | | | sarpa, sā̃p | | स्याप | khauū, gurro | sap | | kīṛā | kīṛā | kīḍā | | | kīṛā | kīṛā | kīṛā, dāṇū | sā̃p, bhahindaiāḷā | दानो | sāp | | | |
50 | worm | kīṛā | kīṛā | लुड़ला | | kīrā | | किड़ो, क्युड़ | kidlu* | jijḍõ | | dharat kīṛā | baccīṛā | jījā, kaṇḍu | | | jijjū, kidlū, gujjā*, kanslo* | jhāh, jhāsrā | jīgaḷū | kīṛā | कीड़ा | kiṛau | | | |
51 | tree | peṛ | rukkha | बुठ | | rūkh | | रूख, डाल, बोट | ḍāḷ, ḍāḷu, ḍāḷā | peḍ, darakht | buṭṭā, buṭā | buṭṭ | buṭ | ḍāl | | būṭā, rūkh, boṭū*, rūkhbūṭ* | rukkh, būṭā | ḍāḷ, ḍāṛ | buṭā | peṛ | पैड, डाल, बूट | būṭ | बॊट, बौट | बूटा, रुक्ख | |
52 | forest | jaṅgal | jaṅgal | बन | | van, jaṅgal | | बण, जंगव, धुर | baṇ, boṇ | jaṅgal | | bāṇṇ | baṇ | baṇ | | baṇ | baṇ, jaṅgal | बण़, jaṅglāt | vauṇ, boṇ | ghāḷo, zāṅgaḷ | जांगोल | jauṅgauḷ | | बण | |
53 | stick | ḍaṇḍā, lāṭhī | soṭī | लाठी | | laṭṭhī, chaḍī, lāṭhī | | जाँठि, डंड | ḍaṇḍi, ḍaṇḍā, laṭṭhī, lā̃ṭhu, jāṭhi | ḍaṇḍo | | ḍhissā | lakṛī | chiṛī | | | soṭhā, lāṭhī, lākaṛ | | śoṭhā, logaṛ | ḍiṅgā | डिंगा | ḍeṅgau | | | |
54 | fruit | phal | phal | फळ | | phal, phalaphūl | | फल, फव | | phal | | phaṛh, phal | phal | phal | | phaḷ | phaḷ | phal | phauḷ | phaḷ | फल | phauḷ | फौल | फळ | |
55 | seed | bīj | bīj | बेजा | | bīu, bijan | | ब्यु | myālā | bīz | | bī | bī | bī | | | bī' | bīū | bezā | bīj | बीज | bīj | | बी | |
56 | leaf | pattā | patā | लप, लप्प | | pāt | | पात | | paṭhla͠u | | pāttā | paṭṭhā | paṭhṭhā | | patrāh | pattā | pātar | pŏcā | pāśṭī | पाच्ची | pātaur | | | |
57 | root | jaṛ | jaṛh | | | jarā | | जाड़ | | zaiḍ | | sīrai | sīr | jaṛ | | | jaṛ | jaṛā | zalāṛā | zaṛ | ज्जोड | jauṛ | | | |
58 | bark (of a tree) | chāl | chilla, chāl, khalla | शापटि | | (rūkhko) bokrā | | छाव, बोकड़ा | | | | śikkaṛ | sikkaṛ | caroṛ | | | saṭak | chāl | khamā | chāl | शेकड़ा | baukauṭ | | | |
59 | flower | phūl | phulla | फूल | | phūl | | फूल, मंजिरि | | phūḍa͠u | phiuṛu | phull | phul | phul | | phull | phūḷ | phūl | phūḷ | phulṭu | फूल | phūl | | फुल | |
60 | grass | ghās | ghāh | घाह | | ghā̃s | | घा | ghās, ghasyūṛ | ghās | ghās | ghā | ghā | ghā | | ghās* | ghās* | ghās* | gāh | khaiṛ | गास, खोड | ghās | | | |
61 | rope | rassī | rassī | थलज़ा | | ḍorī, rasī | | ज्यौड़ | juḍukhu, jyūḍū | raissī | rězūṛ | rāśśī | rassī | rassī | | | rassī | rassī | rŏśī | raiśī, raiśṭā | पागोए | pāgejī | | | |
62 | skin | camṛī, tvacā | camṛī | त्रापिन, त्रपी | | chālā | | खाल, खाव | cām, camṛī | caimṛī | choṛi | cāmṛī, choṛī | camṛī | camṛī | | | camṛī | चामडा़ | lepṛā/lephṛā, c̣āmaṛī | caiāmṛī | चामडी, खाल | camṛī | | | |
63 | meat | mā̃s | gośat, mās | | | māsu | | मास | | mās | mānsū | mīṭ | mīṭ | mās | | | mās | mā̃s | śikhā | ḍaḷkī | मास | śikār | | मास | |
64 | blood | xūn* | ratta, lahū | रत | | ragat | | ल्वे, लुवे | | xūn, lū | | khūn | khūn | khūn | | | khūn, laū | xūn, lahu | lohū | moīlā, loū | लोऊ | lo | | | |
65 | bone | haḍḍī | haḍḍī | हट्टा | | hāḍ, haḍḍī | | हड़िक, हड्ड | haḍkī, haḍgī, haḍuku, hāḍ | haiḍḍī | | hāḍḍ | haḍḍ | haḍḍ, haḍḍī | | | haḍḍ, hāḍ | hāṛkā | hāṛkā | hā̃ṛ | हाड़की | hāṛge | | | |
66 | fat (noun) | carbī* | carbī | मिंज़ | | cillo, boso | | | | | munjh | cārbī | phaberā | carbī | | | carbī | carbī | mīnz | च़रबी | चोरबी | bau | | | |
67 | egg | aṇḍā | āṇḍā | टिगल्हिग | | phul, aṇḍā | | | aṇḍuru | aṇḍo | | aṇḍhairu | aṇḍher | ānḍā | | | āṇḍā | aṇḍā | āṇḍā | āṇḍe | आंडा | penī | | अण्डा | |
68 | horn | sīṅg | siṅg | सिङ | | siṅ, khāg | | | | śīṅg | | śiṅg | siṅg | siṅg | | | siṅg | sīṅg | śīṅg | śīṅg | शिंग | śīṅg | | | |
69 | tail | pū̃ch | pūch | पुञ्जु | | pucchar, puchār | | | | | puchiṛ | jhāmṛhī | cumaṭh | cumaṭh | | | phūṇṭ | ṭhīṭhrī | liṅgṭā, liṅgaṭ | punzṛī | लींग | pūcū̃ṇ | | | |
70 | feather | paṅkh | khumbh | | | pwā̃kh | | | | | | pāṅkh | phaṅgh | phaṅg | | | phang | phā̃x | pāṅkh | pāṅkh | पाख | pākh | | | |
71 | hair | bāl | vāl | शिरा | | kapāl, keś | | | lvaṭli*, laṭulā, bāḷ | | jhasuṛ* | kaiś | bāl | bāl | | | bāl | bāl, keś | śarāḷ, c̣oṛā | bāḷ | बाल | muḍāḷ | बाल | सिराळ, केस | |
72 | head | sir | sir | कपा | | ṭāuko, śir | | | barmaṇḍ*, muṇḍ, kapāḷ | | magir | muṇḍk,śir | muṇḍī, sar | muṇḍ, muṇḍī, muṛak | | | muṇḍ | mū̃ṛ, mū̃ṛkā | muṇḍī | mūṇḍ | मूंड, भीताड़ी | muṇḍ | मुटकांन, मुन्जकण | सर | |
73 | ear | kān | kann | kāna | | kān | | | kandūṛ, kanyāl | | | kānn | kann | kan | | | kann | kān | kon/kaun | kān | कान | kān | कान | कन्न | |
74 | eye | ā̃kh | akkha | टेरा, टीर | | ā̃khā | ā̃kho | | āṅkhī | | ṭī* | ṭer | hakh | hākhar, hākhrī | | | ḍellā, akh, naiṇ | hāx | ŏchī, ṭenḍā | ā̃khī | आंखी | ākhau | आखिह, आंखि | हाक्खी | |
75 | nose | nāk | nakka | नाक | | nāk | | | nakvaṛī, nāk | | | nākk | nak | nak, nāk | | | nakk | nāk | nāk | nāk | नाक | nāk | नाक | नक्क | |
76 | mouth | mũh | mū̃h | शुंठ, शुंड | | mukh | | | gicc | | ās | mũ | muhã | mũh | | | mũh, muhḍu | thothar, khākh | khāk, muh | khāb, mũh | जात | khāb | मूं | मूंह | |
77 | tooth | dā̃t | dand | | | dā̃t | | | dāntuṛī, dānt | | dahāṛ | dāntt | dand | dand | | | dand | dā̃d | daund | dā̃d | दांद | dānd | | दन्द | |
78 | tongue (organ) | jībh | jībh | ज़ेवा | | jibro | | | jibṛī, jīb | | jivuṛ, jibhūṛ | jibhbh | jibh | jib | | | jībh | jībh | zibh | zīb | जीब | jīb | | जिभ | |
79 | fingernail | nāxun* | naṅgal | नाश | | naṅ | | | naṅ | | naś | naiś | na͠ih | naś | | | nhaus, nāḥ | nhaus | nhŏś | nauś | नोश | naug | | | |
80 | foot | pair | pair | कोनज़ा | | pāu, khuṭṭā | | | | | | ḍuṇḍ, paiīṛ | pair | pair | | | jaṅg, jāṅg | ṭhurḍhe, pair | zŏng, zoṅg | lāt | लात | bāṅgṇe | | पैर | |
81 | leg | ṭāṅg | latta | ठुड़ु | | goḍā, khuṭṭā | | | khuṭṭu* | | | jāṅgg | jaṅgh | jāṅg, ḍuṇḍ | | | lat | jāṅghā, ṭhṭharā | zŏng, zoṅg | khuṭi | बांगणि | ṭāṅg | | | |
82 | knee | ghuṭnā | goḍe | | | ghũḍā | | | ghuṇḍ | | jiā̃ṇu | jāṇu | jāṇū | jāṇũ, goḍḍā | | | goḍā | goṛā | zānhū | zānu | गुंडू | ghuṇḍau | | | |
83 | hand | hāth | hattha | हाथ | | hāt | | | hatth | | | hāthth | hath | hath | | | atth | hāth | hŏth | hāth | हात | āth | हाथ | हत्थ | |
84 | wing | paṅkh | pakkha | | | pakheṭā | | | | | | pākhe | phaṅgh | phaṅg, paṅkh | | | par, phang | phāṅkh | pā̃kh | pāṅkh | पाख | pākh | | | |
85 | belly | peṭ* | ḍhiḍḍa, peṭ | | | peṭ, bhũḍī | | | ladvaṛ | | | paiṭ | peṭ, ḍhīḍ | peṭ, gogaṛ | | | ḍhiḍ, peṭ | peṭ | peṭ | peṭ | पैट | pend | | पेट, ढिड्ढ | |
86 | guts | antṛī | himmat | | | ānadrā | | | | | | ऐंतडी़ | āntaṛī | āndrā | | | ā̃t | āndrā | āñjā | āñjo | आंजी | āndarā | | | |
87 | neck | gardan* | gardan | | | gardan, ghicro | | | mauṇ, dha͠uṇ, gardan | | | muṇḍkī | galā | kaiṛī, galā | | | kyāḍī | kyāḍī | muthū | geḷnī | टाटी | ker | | | |
88 | back | pīṭh | piṭṭha | | | āṅ | | | | | piṭh | piṭṭh | piṭh | piṭh | | | piṭh | pīṭh | piṭh | pī̃ṭh | पीठ | cīgṛau | | पिट्ठ | |
89 | breast | chātī | chātī | याका | | chātī, dūdh, stan | | | | | | cīcī | ciccū, chātī | chātī | | | chātī*, cucū* | hīq | c̣hātī*, hik*, cucu* | chātī | छाती | chātī | | | |
90 | heart | dil* | dil | हित्रो, हेञ्जु | | muṭu, dil, man, hr̥daya | | | jikuṛi | | gurde | kaljā, jigrā | dil | dil | | | dil, ikḍū | dil | kŏkṛī, ziu, hiū | ziu | दिल | jīu | | | |
91 | liver | jigar*, kalejā* | kalejā, jigar | काळजा | | kalejo | kaljyo | | | | | pitoṛā | kalejā, jigrā | kalejā | | | jigar | काल़जा | kāḷzā | kalejā | हिया, जिगरा | kāḷjau | | | |
92 | to drink | pīnā | pīṇā | पीबा | | piunu | | | | | pī | pī̃ṇu | pīṇā | pīṇā | | | pīṇā | pīṇā | pīṇā | pī̃ṇī, piṇo | पीणो | pīṇau | जुटना | पीणा | |
93 | to eat | khānā | khāṇā | खाइबा | | khānu | | | | | khā | khāṇu | khāṇā | khāṇā | | | khāṇā | khāṇā, bhachṇā | khāṇā | khāṇā | खाणो | khāṇau | खाना | खाणा | |
94 | to bite | kāṭnā | cūṇḍṇā | | | ṭoknu | | | | | her | bāḍhṇu, kāṭṇu | dande deṇā | dande dīṇā, dharaṭ dīṇā | | | bucṇā, ḍasṇā | kāṭṇā | donde khāṇā | ṭukṇā | जाटी, काटनो | kāṭṇau | | | |
95 | to suck | cūsnā | cūsṇā | चुषिबा | | cusnu | | | | | | cūṅgṇu | cūsṇā | cūsṇā̃ | | | cusṇā | cūsṇā | cuśṇā | cuśṇā | चुशणो | cūśṇau | | | |
96 | to spit | thūknā | thukkaṇā | थुकबा | | thuknu | | | | | | thukṇũ | thukṇā | thukṇā | | | thukṇā | thūkṇā | thukṇā | thukṇā | थुखनो | thukṇau | | | |
97 | to vomit | ulṭī karnā, ulṭī mārnā | ulaṭī karnā | फिराउबा | | vāntā garnu, wāknu | | | | | | ḍaikī, ūtārai | ūlṭī karnā | ulṭī karnā | | | tuāḍṇā | tuāḍṇā | tuāṛnā | ulṭī karnā | हुछलनो | chādṇau | | | |
98 | to blow | phū̃knā | phūkṇā | डुमशु | | phuknu, bajāunu | | | | | | phukki | phūk mārnā | phūkṇā, phūk dīṇā | | | phugṇā | phūkṇā | phūk mārṇī | phukarnā | फुकणा | phuṅkṇau | | | |
99 | to breathe | sā̃s lenā | sāh laiṇā | श्यालेइबा | | sās phernu, sās linu | | | | | | śā: | sāh leṇā | sāh laiṇā, sā laiṇā | | | sāh leṇā | sāh leṇā | śāh leṇā | sā̃s lenā | सांस लोणा | sausiyāṇau | | | |
100 | to laugh | hãsnā | hassaṇā | हसबा | | hā̃snu | | | | | | hāsṇu | hasṇā | hasṇā | | | hasṇā | hāsṇā | hŏsṇā | hā̃sṇā | हसणो | ausṇau | | | |
101 | to see | dikhnā*, dekhnā* | vekhṇā | हेरबा | | hernu, dekhnu | | | | | | takāṇu | dikhṇā | hernā | | | dekhṇā | dekhṇā, भाल़णा | herṇā | dekhṇā | देखणो | dekhṇau | शाना | दिक्खणा | |
102 | to hear | sunnā | suṇnā | | | sunnu | | | | | | śuṇnu | suṇnā | suṇnā | | | suṇnā | suṇnā | śuṇnā | śuṇṇā | शुन्नो | śuṇṇau | | सुणणा | |
103 | to know | jānnā | jāṇnā | | | cinnu, jānnu | | | | | | sāmajhṇu | jāṇnā | jāṇnā | | | jāṇnā | jāṇā | zāṇnā | zāṇṇā | जानणो | jāṇṇau | | जाणणा | |
104 | to think | socnā | socṇā | सोचबा | | socnu, vicār garnu | | | | | | socṇu | socṇā | socṇā | | | socṇā, bicārṇā | socṇā | soc̣aṇā, bac̣ārṇā | socṇā | सूचणो | suñcṇau | | | |
105 | to smell | sūṅghnā | suṅghṇā | | | sũghnu | | | | | | śiṅghṇu | musk | siṅghṇā, suṅghṇā | | | suṅgṇā | siṅghṇā | bās leṇī | śiṅgṇā | शुंगणो | śīṅgṇau | | | |
106 | to fear | ḍarnā | ḍarnā | | | ḍarāunu | | | | | ḍar | ḍarī̃ṇu | ḍarnā | ḍarnā | | | ḍarṇā | ḍarṇā | ḍŏrṇā | ḍarṇā | डॉर्णो | ḍaurṇau | डौरना | | |
107 | to sleep | sonā | sauṇā | | | sutnu | | | | | uṅgh | jhulṇu | soyī jāṇā | sūṇā | | | soṇā | soṇā | soṇā | sutṇā | सुतणो | sutṇau | सुतना | सौणा | |
108 | to live | jīnā | jiūṇā | | | bā̃cnu, jiunu | | | | | | jī̃tu | jīṇā | jīṇā | | | jīṇā | jīṇā | zīṇā | zivṇā | जीणो | jīṇau | | | |
109 | to die | marnā | marnā | मरबा | | marnu | | | | | mar | marṇu | marī jāṇā | marnā | | | marṇā | marṇā | mŏrṇā | maiārṇā | मोरणो | maurṇau | | मरणा | |
110 | to kill | mārnā | mārnā | मारबा | | mārnu | | | | | mār | jindo mārṇu | mārī chaḍṇā | mārnā | | | mārṇā | mārṇā | mārṇā | zāṅgṇā | मारणा | jhāṅgṇau | | मारणा | |
111 | to fight | laṛnā | laṛnā | | | laḍnu | | | | | | bhiṛnā | laṛīṇā | laṛnā | | | ghulṇā* | laṛṇā | lŏṛnā | ghauḍhiṇā | झोघड़िया | jhaugṛiṇau | | लड़णा | |
112 | to hunt | śikār karnā* | ṭolṇā | | | sikār garnu | | | | | | sakār | sikār karnā | śakār karnā | | | sakār khelṇā, eḍ khelṇā | śikār karnā | śakār kerṇā | heṛā khelṇā | मारणा | śikārī | शिकार टानना | | |
113 | to hit | mārnā | jaṛnā | घादिबा | | hānnu | | | | | maḍīṇ | māno | kuṭṇā | mārnā | | | mārṇā | mārṇā | mārṇā | piṭṇā | लानी | kuṭṇau | लगना, लौसना, मारना | | |
114 | to cut | kāṭnā | kaṭṭaṇā | कटबा | | kāṭnu | | | | | kāṭ | bāḍhṇu | kaṭṇā | kaṭṇā, baḍṇā | | | kāṭṇā, baḍḍaṇā | kāṭṇā | kāṭṇā | kāṭṇā | कटणो | kāṭṇau | | | |
115 | to split | baṇṭnā | pāṛnā | छालबा | | bā̃ḍnu, chuṭṭāunu | | | | | | bāṇḍṇu | bakhernā | baṇḍṇā | | | baṇḍī deṇā | bāṇḍṇā | boṇḍṇā | bāṇḍṇā | भांडनो | bāṇṭiṇau | | | |
116 | to stab | bhoṅknā | khobhṇā | | | ghopnu | | | | | | ghugṇu | ghropṇā | gharopṇā | | | ghropṇā | bhūkṇā | khabeū̃ṇā* | khopṇā | भूकणो | bukhṇau | | | |
117 | to scratch | kharoñcnā | gharūṇḍṇā | खतुरबा | | kotarnu | | | | | | kharoṛṇā | pacornā | khurakṇā | | | kharkoṇā, khurkoṇā | pacekṇā, dheṛṇā | khurakṇā | kharokṇā | खुर्चणो | khuraucṇau | | | |
118 | to dig | khodnā | puṭṭaṇā | | | khannu | | | | | | khãṛhnū | khaṇnā | khaṇnā | | | khuṇnā | khaṇṇā | khoṇnā | khaiṇṇā | खुनणो | khauṇṇau | | | |
119 | to swim | tairnā | tairnā | तारिदिबा | | pauḍinu | | | | | | tairṇu | tairṇā | tārī dīṇā | | | tarṇā | tairnā | tārī mārṇā | tairṇā | बाऊवे | bāukhā | | | |
120 | to fly | uṛnā | uḍḍaṇā | उडुबा | | uḍnu | | | | | | ūḍḍarṇā | ūḍarnā | uḍḍarṇā | | | uḍṇā | uḍṇā | uḍṇā | uṛnā | उड़ाया | huḍāṇau | | | |
121 | to walk | calnā | turnā | हटबा | | hĩḍnu | | | | | hanṭh | hā̃ṭhṇu | calṇā | haṇḍṇā | | | calṇā | hā̃ḍṇā | hŏnḍaṇā | hāṇḍṇā | चालणो, हांडणो | hāṇḍṇau | | चलणा | |
122 | to come | ānā | āuṇā | आइबा | | āunu | | | | | e, ai, ā | eī̃ṇu | auṇā | īṇā̃ | | | āṇā | āūṇā | eṇā | āvṇā | आणो | āṇau | अछना | औणा | |
123 | to lie (as in a bed) | leṭnā | leṭṇā, paiṇā | | | tersinu, palṭinu | | | | | | laimmiyuṇṇu, saiṭhiyuṇu | leṭṇā, lamhīṇā | lamīṇā | | | leṭṇā | leṭṇā | leṭṇā | sutṇā | सुतणो | pauḷṭiṇau | | जाणा | |
124 | to sit | baiṭhnā | bahiṇā | बेसिबा | | basnu | | | | | | beṣṇu | baihṇā | besṇā | | | baisṇā, baiṭhṇā | baiṭhnā | beśṇā | beśṇā | बोइशणो | bauśṇau | बॆशना | बौहणा | |
125 | to stand | khaṛā honā | khaṛhnā | | | uṭhnu, ubhinu | | | | | | khāṛhe ūṭhṛu | khaṛīṇā | khaṛiṇā | | | khaṛṇā | khaṛā honā | khaḍe hoṇā | biuzṇā, khaṛā rohṇā | खोलिणो | ṭhāḍau bijṇau | | खड़ा हौणा | |
126 | to turn (intransitive) | muṛnā | muṛnā | | | moḍnu | | | | | | phirr | palṭīṇā | haṭṇā, muṛnā | | | muṛṇā | phirṇā | muṛnā, phirnā | palaṭṇā | फिरणो | phirṇau | | हटणा | |
127 | to fall | girnā | ḍiggaṇā | झड़बा | | khasnu | | | | | | jhaṛhiṇā | chuṛakṇā | luḍnā, ṭirnā | | | ruḍṇā | pauṇā, parethṇā | ŏḷnā | riḍṇā | फिरणो, रिडनो | ruḷṇau | डौलना | पौणा, रिड़कणा | |
128 | to give | denā | deṇā | दिबा, देइबा | | dinu | | | | | | dai, deṇu | deṇā | dīṇā | | | deṇā | deṇā | deṇā | deṇā | देणो | deṇau | दिना | देणा | |
129 | to hold | pakaṛnā | phaṛnā | पकुरबा | | linu, samātnu | | | | | | pākaṛnu | pakaṛnā | pakkaḍnā | | | pakkaṛī rakhṇā | pakaṛṇā | ḍhŏkṇā | pākaṛnā | पाकोड़नो | paukṛauṇau | | | |
130 | to squeeze | dabānā, nicoṛnā* | nacoṛnā | चुरबा | | nicornu, dabāunu | | | | | | parecṇu | nicoṛnā | paraicṇā, nacoṛnā, dabāṇā | | | nacoṛṇā | dabāṇā, napīlṇā | maṭheḷnā | dabāvṇā, niśaṛṇā | पिचणा, पिचणो | pāideṇau | | | |
131 | to rub | malnā | maḷnā | | | ghoṭnu | | | | | | mālṇu | ghasṇā | raggaṛnā | | | ghasṇā* | ghasṇā | mŏḷnā | māśṇā | मांडनों | moḷauṇau | | | |
132 | to wash | dhonā | dhoṇā | धोइबा | | dhunu | | | | | | dha͠uṇu | dhūṇā | dhūṇā | | | dhoṇā* | dhoṇā | dhoṇā | mānzṇā | धुणो | dhoṇau | दौना | | |
133 | to wipe | poñchnā | hūñjhṇā | धुसबा | | puchnu | | | | | | pa͠uchṇu | sotṇā | puñjṇā | | | puñjṇā | puñjhṇā | pũźṇā | ṭuśṇā | पूछणा | obāṇau | | | |
134 | to pull | khīñcnā | khiccaṇā | ? | | tānnu | | | | | | chikaṇṇu | chikṇā | chikṇā | | | khiñjṇā | khīñjṇā | khĩc̣aṇā | jiṛṇā | खिचणो | khiñcṇau | | | |
135 | to push | dhakkā denā, dhakkā mārnā | dhakkaṇā | | | dhakelnu | | | | | | ḍhakā | gotā deṇā | ḍhakkā dīṇā | | | ḍhakkā deṇā* | dhākkā deṇā, dhakkā mārnā | dhākkaṇā, dhākkā mārṇā | dekā deṇā | डाका देणा | dhākau deṇau | | | |
136 | to throw | pheṅknā | suṭṭaṇā | फटाइबा | | phālnu | | | | | | laḍ | suṭṇā | suṭṇā | | | saṭhṇā | saṭṇā | śeṭṇā | śeṭṇā, phekṇā | फिर्कानो | pherkāṇau | | | |
137 | to tie | bāndhnā | bannhṇā | बन्दबा | | bā̃dhnu, bānnu | | | | | | banahṇu | banhaṇā | banṇā | | | banṇā | bāṇnā | bonṇā | bānṇā | बनोणो | bānnau | | | |
138 | to sew | sīnā | siūṇā | सिउबा | | siunu, silāunu | | | | | | seṇu | sīṇā | sīṇā | | | silṇā | sīṇā | sīṇā | sivṇā | सीबणो | sibṇau | | | |
139 | to count | ginnā | giṇnā | | | gannu | | | | | | giṇnu | giṇnā | giṇnā | | | ginṇā | giṇṇā | giṇnā | ginṇā | गिनोणो | giṇṇau | | | |
140 | to say | kahnā, bolnā* | ākhaṇā | बोलबा | | bhannu, bolnu | | | | | | boll | glāṇā | balṇā | | | glāṇā, galāṇā, bolṇā | galāṇā, bolṇā | ḍhuṇnā*, bolṇā*, khozṇā* | bolṇā | बुलनों | bolṇau | | गलाणा | |
141 | to sing | gānā | gāuṇā | गाइबा | | gāunu | | | | | | gīte | gāṇā | gāṇā | | | gāṇā | gāṇā | gāṇā | gāṇā | गाणो | gīt | | | |
142 | to play | khelnā | kheḍṇā | खेडबा | | khelnu | | | | | | khelṇu | xeḍṇā | khelṇā | | | khelṇā | khelṇā | khelṇā | khelṇā | खेलणो | khel | खॆलना | | |
143 | to float | tairnā | tārnā | | | tairinu | | | | | | tairṇu | tarnā | tarṇā | | | tārṇā | tairṇā | tairṇā, utaḷnā | tairṇā | बाउवे | bāukhā | | बगणा | |
144 | to flow | bahnā | vagṇā | चलबा | | bagnu | | | | | | ruṛhṇu | rūṛhnā | luṛāṇā | | | aṛī jāṇā | rūṛhṇā, baihṇā | bŏhṇā | baihṇā | तोरी | bauiṇau | | | |
145 | to freeze | jamnā | jammṇā | | | jamnu | | | | | | ḍaṅg | jamṇā | jamṇā | | | jammī jāṇā | jamṇā | zomaṇā | zaimṇā | जामणो | jamṇa͠u | | | |
146 | to swell | sūjnā | sujjaṇā | उब्श्बा | | sunninu | | | | | | aphārā | afarnā | phulṇā, sujī gāṇā | | | sujjī jāṇā, phullī jāṇā | āfarṇā | mhāṇā | śujṇā | उशाणो | ūśāṇa͠u | | | |
147 | sun | sūraj | sūraj | धूप | | ghām, sūrya | | | | | | sūraj | dhyāhṛā | sūraj | | sūraj | sūrj | sūraj, dhyāṛā | suraj, dhupā | sūraj, dau | सुरुज | dūs | दियूस | दिहाड़ी | |
148 | moon | cānd | cann | जोसुण | | jun, candramā | | | | | | śokli | cā̃d, śukli | can | | cand | cānd, cand | cānd, cānṇī | zoth | cānd, zūṇ | टिक्की | jūn | जोत | चन्न | |
149 | star | tārā | tārā | तारा | | tārā | | | | | | tārā | tārā | tārā | | tārā | tārā | tārā | tārā | tārā | तारा | tāre | | तारा | |
150 | water | pānī | pāṇī | पञि | | pānī | pānī | | pāṇī, uduṛ | | poṇi, pāṇi | pāṇi | pāṇī | pāṇī | | pāṇī | pāṇī | pāṇī | pāṇī | cīś | पाणी, चीश | pāṇī | पानिह | पाणी | |
151 | rain | bāriś* | mī̃h | सन्दा | | varṣā, pānī parnu, jharī | | | | | | maigh | barakhyā | barkhā, jhaṛī | | barkhā | barkhā, jhaṛī, kiṇī-miṇī*, daṛakyā*, chaibar* | barkhā, jhaṛī | gāś | bārīś, bairkhā, pāṇī | बर्खा | jhauṛ | गौऎन | बरखा | |
152 | river | nadī | nadī | ने, नोई | | nadī | | | | | | daryaū | dariyā | nadī, daryā, khaḍḍ | | daryā, khaḍḍ*, nāḷū* | daryāo, nadī, khaḍḍ*, khāḍ*, khaḍḍyālū*, co'* | daryāo, khāḍ*, nāḍū*, nālū*, chuhḍū* | nauī, nau | nadī, dariyā | नोइट | nau | | दरया | |
153 | lake | jhīl | jhīl | दिङ्मो | | tāl | | | | | | talā | talā, ḍibhar | jhīl, daryā | | | pukkhar, ?* | ṛibhlū | sŏr | jhīl | जील | pokhor, tāl | | | |
154 | sea | samandar | samundar | | | samundra | | | | | | samandar | samandar | samundar | | | samuddar | samudar | samudar | samundar | तुंस | saumudaur | | | |
155 | salt | namak* | lūṇ | लोँ | | nun | | | lūṇ, nullu | | | lūṇ | lūṇ | lū̃ṇ | | lūṇ | lūṇ | lūṇ | lūṇ | lūṇ, khairo | खारो, लूण | nū̃ṇ | | लूण | |
156 | stone | patthar | patthar | रुण्ण, रुन्ह | | ḍhuṅgā, patthar | | | | | pallaṇ | ghoṛ | ghoṛ, ṭol, patthar | naṛ, baṭṭā, patthar | | | patthar, naṛ*, ṭol*, gaṭī* | pātthar, टोल़, pāthar, caṇ pātthar* | pātthar | ḍhoḷ | पाथोर | ḍhoḷau | | घोड़, टोल, पत्थर | |
157 | sand | ret | ret | शिर | | bāluwā | | | | | | rait | ret, bālū | rettā | | | retā, bāḷū | ret, māṭā | bāḷū, retā | bālū, retā | रेता | bāḷu | | | |
158 | dust | dhūl | dhūṛ | | | dhulo | | | | | | dhūṛ | dhūṛ | dhūṛ | | | dhūṛ* | dhūṛ | dhūṛā | dūṛā | | dhuṛāū | डांडॊ | | |
159 | earth | dhartī | zamīn, dhartī | धर्त | | dhartī, pr̥thvī | | | | | | dhaittī | dharat | dharat, dhartī | | dharat, dhartī, pŕthvī | dharat, pŕthvī | dhartī | dhaurt | dhartī | धोर्ती | dhauītrī | | | |
160 | cloud | bādal | baddal | बादुळ | | bādal | | | | | bade | bāddal | baddal | baddal | | bādaḷ, meghā | badaḷ | badal | bādaḷ | bādaḷ | बादोल | bādaul | जुह | | |
161 | fog | dhundh | kohrā, dhund | धोरि | | kuiro | | | | | | nyār | dhū̃rī, nyāhar | dhund | | | dhund* | dhundh, dhuī̃ | dhuī̃ | kaveṛ | कुएड | kureṛ | | | |
162 | sky | āsmān* | asamān | | | ākāś | | | | | | asmān | surag, asmāṇ | ambar, āsmān | | samān, ambar, gās | ambar | sarag | saurg | sairig | गोइण | gauī̃ṇ | | | |
163 | wind | havā* | havā | बाउदूँ | | hāwā | | | | | byār | byār | byār | byār, havā | | | baugar, havā | bāghar, havā | bāggar | bāgair | बागुर | bāgur | | बात, बिआर | |
164 | snow | barf* | baraf | मेघ | | hiũ | | | hyū̃, barph | | ḍaṅg | hiyũ | hĩū̃ | hiyũ | | | hiū̃, barph | hiyū̃, snauṭ | hiũ | hĩu, baraiph | हीउं | hiū̃ | | हिंऊँ | |
165 | ice | barf* | baraf | | | baraph | | | | | ḍaṅg | ḍaṅg | barf | barph | | | barph | barph | hiũ | śanākaṛ | हिउं | hiū̃ | | | |
166 | smoke | dhuā̃ | dhū̃ā̃ | धूं | | dhuwā̃ | | | | | | dhū̃ | dhū̃ | dhū̃ | | | dhū̃* | dhuā̃ | dhuā̃ | dhuā̃ | धुआं | dhua͠u | | | |
167 | fire | āg | agga | आग | | āgo | āgo | | | | | āg | ag | āg | | | agg | āg, lūpī | ŏg | āg | आग, | āg | | अग | |
168 | ash | rākh | suāha, rākh | छार | | kharānī | | | | | | chār | dhūṛ, paṭah | bhasma | | | svā | भूभल़ | bhŏs, c̣hār* | bhaismā | खे, जाली | chār | | | |
169 | to burn | jalnā*, jalānā* | sāṛnā | जलबा, जलाइबा | | jalnu | | | | | | phukyuṇu | fuknā | phukṇā | | | phukṇā | phūkhṇā | phukṇā | phukiṇā | जोलाणो | ojṇa͠u | | | |
170 | road | saṛak | saṛak | | | bāṭo, saḍak | | | bāṭ, saṛak | | | siṛak | saṛak | saṛak | | | bāṭ, rāstā, saṛak | saṛak | saṛak | śaṛak | शोडोक | śauṛauk | सौलौक | | |
171 | mountain | pahāṛ | pahāṛ | | | pahāḍ | | | | | | śāppaṛ | pahāṛ, dhār | pahāṛ, pahāṛī, dhār | | phāṛ, phāṛī, dhar*, rihṛiyā̃* | pā'ṛa, parbat, dhar* | pahāṛ | ḍhŏg | pahāṛ | धार | bhīṛ | | पहाड़, धार, पर्बत | |
172 | red | lāl* | lāl, rattā | रक्त | | rāto | | | rāto, lāl | | | lāl | lāl | lāl | | lāl, gulnārī*, khairā* | sūhā, lāl, surakh | lāl, sindhūrī* | lāl | lāl | लाल | rāṭau | | | |
173 | green | harā | harā | | | hariyo | | | haryū, hariyo | | | hārā | nīlā | harā | | saillā, sailṛā, harā | harā, totīyā*, ghiyā kapūrī* | harā | haurā | harā | होरो | haurau | | | |
174 | yellow | pīlā | pīlā | पीला | | pahẽlo | | | pīlū, piṅglū, piṅglī | | | pīṛhu | pīlā | pyunlā, pyõlā, pīlā | | piyūḷā, piyūḷkhaṛāe, basantī | pyūḷā | pyūṛā | pīḷā | piũḷā | पीयुलो | piṅgauḷau | | | |
175 | white | safed* | ciṭṭā, gorā | शुकुल | | seto | | | saphyeṛ | | | hāchā | ciṭṭā | ciṭṭā | | ciṭṭā, golū | ciṭā, sphed | safed, ciṭṭā | śetā | ciṭā | चिटो | śẽtau | | | |
176 | black | kālā* | kālā | क्रिठा | | kālo | | | kāḷū | | | kāṛhā | kālā | kālā | | kāḷā, kāḷkhaṛā, syāhī*, syāh* | kāḷā | kāṛā | kāḷā, cīṭhā | kālā | कालो | kālau | कालौह | | |
177 | night | rāt | rāt | रात | | rāt, rāti | | | byāo | | | rāt | rātī | rāt | | | rāt | rāt, nhayārā | rāt, rāc̣ | rāt | रात, फिरे, राती | rāt | | रात | |
178 | day | din | din | | | dina | | | binasri | | | dhayāṛī | dine | din | | | din, dhyāḍ, bhyāg*, saber* | dhyāṛ | dhyāṛ | des | देस, दूसे | dūs | द्यार, तादु, काल | दिहाड़ी | |
179 | year | sāl* | sāl | बरिदि | | varṣa | | | vihuṭ | | | bār | sāl | sāl | | | sāl, baras | baras, sāl | bŏrṣ | bauś | साल | baurīś | | | |
180 | warm | garm* | garam | तातु | | nyāno, garam | | | | | | gārm | tatā | koslā | | | tattā | tātā | garm, tŏtā | neto | तता, तातो | tātau | | तत्ता | |
181 | cold | ṭhaṇḍā* | ṭhaṇḍā | शेला | | ṭhaṇḍā, ciso | | | | | ṭhanu | ṭhāṇḍu | ṭhaṇḍā | ṭhaṇḍā | | | ṭhaṇḍā | ṭhaṇḍā | ṭhaṇḍā | śolo | शेल्लो | śeḷau | | ठण्डा | |
182 | full | pūrā | pūrā | भरोरा | | bharī, purai | | | | | samhāī | puru | bharā | pūrā | | | bharurā, pūrā | pūrā | pūrā | pūrā | बाद्दा, बाद्दो | badde | | | |
183 | new | nayā | navā̃ | खरका, खरकु, नौं, नव | | nayā̃ | | | | | | nāū | nauā̃ | nauā | | | noā | nauā̃ | nuā̃ | no, navo | नूवा, नुओ | nauau | नाया | | |
184 | old | purānā | purāṇā | पुराँ | | purāno | | | | | | purāṇu | purāṇā | purāṇā | | | purāṇā, parāṇā | parvāṇā | parāṇā, āghlā | parāṇo | पुराणो | purāṇau | पुरानौह | | |
185 | good | acchā | caṅgā | | | rāmro | | | | | | ṭhīk, śuddh | badhiyā | kharā | acchā | | kharā | bāṅkā, badhiyā | śobhlā, bāṅkā | baṛiyā | बोडिया बेकार | āchau | बौलौ | खरा | |
186 | bad | burā | burā, xarāb | | | narāmro | | | | | | buru | xarāb | burā | | | gandā | burā | būrā | maiṛo | घोटिया | burau | मांरे | बुरा | |
187 | rotten | saṛā | saṛiā | त्राकोरा | | kuieko | | | | | | śaṛhorū | saṛiyā | saṛurā, haṛurā | | | saḍurā | saṛīrā | śauṛhū hundā | kiz, kizedu, śaṛ | शोड़ी | śauṛiyū̃ | | | |
188 | dirty | gandā* | gandā | | | mailo | | | | | | mailū | gandā | gandā | | | gandā | gandā | gandā | gando | गांदो | gāundau | | | |
189 | straight | sīdhā | siddhā | सरा | | sīdhā | | | | | | sidhā | sidhā | siddā | | | siddā | sīdhā | sīdhā | sīdhā | सीदो | sīdau | सिदा | | |
190 | round | gol | gol | किरकिर | | golo | | | | | | goṛ | ġol | gol | | | gol | gol | goḷ | goḷ | गुल | goḷ | | | |
191 | sharp (as a knife) | tīkhā | tez | चनजि, चानज़ि | | tikho | | | | | | taij, tīkhī | painā | payinā | | | tej | painā | tīchā | pauinū | तिखो, पुइनो | | | पैन्ना | |
192 | dull (as a knife) | kund* | khuṇḍhā | चानजि | | bodho | | | | | | muddaṛī | khunnahā | khunnā | | | khuṇḍā | khũḍā | ṭhuṅgā | khuṇḍu | खुंडो | | | | |
193 | smooth | ciknā | kūḷā, ciknā | | | samma, salala | | | koṅgaḷā, kugaḷā, mulaim, gadagdi | | | ciphlu | ciknā | cikṇā | | | cikṇā | ciflā | c̣iphalā | mulāyam | | | | | |
194 | wet | gīlā | bhijja | आल्ला | | gīlo, bhijeko | | | gīlu, tīndu | | allā | sīnnu | sinā | sinnā | | | sinnā | sīnā | sinā | sinā | भीज्जो | | सिनौह | | |
195 | dry | sūkhā | sukkā | शुकोरा | | sukkhā | | | uraṛ, akhrau | | śuke | śūku | sukā | sukkā, hukkā | | | sukkā | sūkīrā, sukā | śūkā | śūkā | शुको | | | | |
196 | correct | sahī* | sahī | | | sahī, ṭhīk | | | munāsib | | | ṭhīk, śuddh | ṭhīk | ṭhīk, saī | | | saī | sahī, ṭhīk | ṭhīk | ṭhīk | ठिक्क | | | | |
197 | near | pās | koḷ, neṛe | कच्छा | | najik | | | nyāṛ, najik | | | nīṛ | neṛe | neṛai, lāggai | | neṛ, neṛẽ | neṛe | neḍe | neṛ, kŏc̣he* | pauśe | नोजिक | naujīk, naujīkṛe | कछॆह, औरुह | नेड़े | |
198 | far | dūr | dūr | दूर | | ṭāḍhā | | | aphār, dūr, laṅk, laṅkh | | | dūr | dūr | dūr | | paiṇḍā, dureṛe*, dureṛā*, dureḍṛī* | dūr | dūr | dūr | dūr | दुरको | dūre | | दूर | |
199 | right | dāyā̃, dāhinā | sajjā | | | dāhine, dāyā̃ | | | | | | daī̃ṇā | dehṇā | sajjā | | sajjā | sajjā | orkhā, ore, sīdhā, sumbalā | sulṭā | sanerā | सुंवा | dauīṇau | | | |
200 | left | bāyā̃ | khabbā | | | bāhine, bāyā̃ | | | | | | bāū̃ | khabā | khabbā | | khabbā | khabbā | porkhā, pore, pūṭhā, umbalā | | ḍerā | डेरा | bā̃a͠u | | | |
201 | at | pe, par, mẽ* | utte, 'te | | | mā | | | | | | pane | par | pur | | | par, parī | paryālhe | pāndhe | ge | गाशी | te | -गश | | |
202 | in | mẽ, ke andar* | vicca | | | mā, bhitra | | | mā, bhitar | | | majhe | andar, mate | mā, mañj, andar | | | mañjh | mañjhā | āndare, mitre, mõźe | biṭhke, de, dā | भीतोर | dau | -कॆह | बिच्च | |
203 | with | ke sāth | nāl | साते | | saṅga | | | dagaṛ, daguṛ | | | horo | saugī, kane | sayitai, saugī | | | kane, saugī, saṅgī | sāugī | suṅghe, saṅghe | sāthe | साथी | ke sāthe | -सिह | कन्ने | |
204 | and | aur | ate, te | ओ | | ra | | | ar, aṇi | | ta | horo | te, kane | kanai, tai | te | | or | hor | hor | tauī̃, a | अज्जो | aunī | | | |
205 | if | agar* | je | | | yadi | | | | | | āgar | je | je | | | je | je | zĕe | ze | जे | je | | | |
206 | because | kyoṅki* | kiuṅki | | | kinabhane, kinaki | | | kilaiki | | | keī̃nī ki | kīje | kaju ki | | | ka͠i bhaī | kyõki | kibkī | kyõki | तेइ | kauṭhkhe | | | |
207 | name | nām | nā̃ | नौं | | nām, nāũ | | | nau, nām | | | nā | nŏ | nā̃ | | | nŏ, nā̃ | nāv, nāū̃ | nāõ | nāv | नाऊ | nāū̃ | नाऔ | नां | |
Swadesh lists |
Individual languages |
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Language families, family branches, and geographic groupings |
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Constructed languages |
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Reconstructed proto-languages |
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