User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-ja-a
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# English :: Japanese dictionary extracted from http://en.wiktionary.org/
# License :: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License; GNU Free Documentation License
# Version :: 20200901
# Size :: 44981 English glosses; 74820 Japanese translations
# URL :: http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/User:Matthias_Buchmeier
| a {n} (name of the letter A, a) | :: エー /ē/ |
| Aachen {prop} (city in North Rhine-Westphalia) | :: アーヘン /Āhen/ |
| Aalborg {prop} (city in northern Denmark) | :: オールボルグ /ōruborugu/ |
| Aalenian {prop} (subdivision of the Middle Jurassic epoch) | :: アーレニアン /ārenian/ |
| Aar {prop} (A river in Switzerland) | :: アーレ川 /āregawa/ |
| aardvark {n} (mammal) | :: 土豚 /tsuchibuta/ |
| aardwolf {n} (the mammal species Proteles cristatus) | :: アードウルフ /ādourufu/, 土狼 /つちおおかみ, tsuchiōkami/ |
| Aarhus {prop} (Danish city) | :: オーフス /Ōfusu/ |
| Aaron's rod {n} (goldenrod) SEE: goldenrod | :: |
| Aaron's rod {n} (mullein) SEE: mullein | :: |
| ab {n} (abdominal muscle) | :: 腹筋 /ふっきん (fukkin)/ |
| aba {n} (coarse, often striped, felted fabric from the Middle East, woven from goat or camel hair) SEE: abaya | :: |
| abaca {n} (plant) | :: マニラ麻 /マニラアサ, maniraasa/, マニラ糸芭蕉 /マニライトバショウ, maniraitobashō/ |
| aback {adv} (backwards) | :: 後方へ /kōhō e/ |
| aback {n} (abacus) SEE: abacus | :: |
| abacus {n} (device for performing arithmetical calculations) | :: 算盤 /そろばん, soroban/ |
| abacus {n} (uppermost portion of the capital of a column) | :: 頂板 /ちょうばん, chōban/ |
| Abadan {prop} (city in Iran) | :: アーバーダーン /Ābādān/ |
| a bad workman always blames his tools {proverb} (not the tools but how they're employed) | :: 弘法筆を選ばず /kōbō fude o erabazu/ |
| abaka {n} (plant) SEE: abaca | :: |
| Abakan {prop} (city in Russia) | :: アバカン /Abakan/ |
| abalone {n} (edible univalve mollusc) | :: 鮑 /あわび, awabi/, アワビ /awabi/ |
| abandon {v} (to give up control of, surrender) | :: 放棄する /hōki suru/, 断念する /dan'nen suru/, 手放す /tebanasu/ |
| abandon {v} (to leave behind or desert; to forsake) | :: 放置する /hōchi suru/, 見捨てる /misuteru/ |
| abandon {v} (to cast out, expel, reject) | :: 見捨てる /misuteru/, 捨てる /suteru/ |
| abandon {v} (to no longer exercise a right, relinquish a claim to property) | :: 明け渡す /akewatasu/, 放棄する /hōki suru/ |
| abandon {n} (a giving up to natural impulses) | :: 奔放自在 /honpōjizai/, 自由奔放 /jiyūhonpō/ |
| abandonment {n} (act of abandoning) | :: 放棄 /hōki/ |
| abandonment {n} (relinquishment of a right, claim or privilege) | :: 放棄 /hōki/ |
| abandon ship {v} (to leave or forsake a ship due to its impending doom) | :: 船を捨てる /fune o suteru/ |
| abase {v} (to lower so as to cause pain or hurt feelings) | :: 卑しめる /iyashimeru/, 貶める /otoshimeru/, 格下げする /kakusage suru/, 卑下する /hige suru/ |
| abase {v} (to lower physically) | :: 下げる /sageru/ |
| abash {v} (to make ashamed, to embarrass) | :: 狼狽させる /ろうばいさせる, rōbaisaseru/ |
| abate {v} (to dull the edge or point of) SEE: blunt | :: |
| abatis {n} (means of defense) | :: 鹿砦 /ろくさい, rokusai/, 逆茂木 /さかもぎ, sakamogi/ |
| abattoir {n} (public slaughterhouse) | :: 屠畜場 /とちくじょう, tochikujō/, 屠場 /とじょう, tojō, とば, toba/, 畜殺場 /ちくさつば, chikusatsuba/ |
| abaya {n} (coarse, often striped, felted fabric from the Middle East, woven from goat or camel hair) | :: アバヤ /abaya/ |
| Abbas {prop} (A male given name) | :: アッバース /Abbāsu/ |
| abbess {n} (female superior of a nunnery) | :: 尼僧院長 /nisōinchō/ |
| Abbeville {prop} (town in Picardy, France) | :: アブヴィル /Abuviru/ |
| abbey {n} (monastery headed by an abbot) | :: 修道院 /しゅうどういん, shūdōin/ |
| abbot {n} (superior or head of an abbey or monastery) | :: 修道院長 /shūdōinchō/ |
| Abbott {prop} (surname) | :: アボット /Abotto/ |
| abbreviate {v} (to make shorter) | :: 縮める /chidimeru/, 略す /ryakusu/, 短縮する /tanshuku suru/, 省略する /shōryaku suru/, 略称する /ryakushō suru/ |
| abbreviate {n} (abridgment) SEE: abridgment | :: |
| abbreviated {adj} (shortened) | :: 略した /ryaku shita/ |
| abbreviation {n} (shortened or contracted form of a word or phrase) | :: 略語 /ryakugo/, 略称 /ryakushō/, 略 /ryaku/ |
| abbreviation {n} (act or result of shortening or reducing) | :: 省略 /shōryaku/, 短縮 /tanshuku/, 略 /ryaku/ |
| abbreviature {n} (abbreviation) SEE: abbreviation | :: |
| ABC {n} (alphabet) SEE: alphabet | :: |
| ABC {n} (rudiments) | :: いろは /iroha/ |
| ABC book {n} (primer) SEE: primer | :: |
| abdicate {v} (to renounce a throne or other high office) | :: 退位する /たいいする, taii suru/ |
| abdication {n} (the act of abdicating; the renunciation of a high office, dignity, or trust, by its holder) | :: 退位 /taii/ |
| abdomen {n} (belly) | :: 腹 /はら, hara/, 腹部 /ふくぶ, fuku-bu/ |
| abdomen {n} (cavity) | :: お腹 /おなか, onaka/, 腹 /はら, hara/, 腹部 /ふくぶ, fuku-bu/ |
| abdomen {n} (the posterior section of an arthropod's body) | :: 腹 /はら, hara/, 腹部 /ふくぶ, fuku-bu/ |
| abdominal cavity {n} (hollow portion of the torso, containing abdominal organs) | :: 腹腔 /ふくこう, fukukō, ふくくう, fukukū, ふっくう, fukkū/ |
| abdominal fin {n} (pelvic fin) SEE: pelvic fin | :: |
| abduct {v} (to take away) | :: 誘拐する /yūkai suru/ |
| abduction {n} (leading away, carrying away) | :: 誘拐 /ゆうかい, yūkai/ |
| abduction {n} (law: wrongful carrying off of a human being) | :: 誘拐 /ゆうかい, yūkai/ |
| abductor {n} (kidnapper) | :: 誘拐犯 /ゆうかいはん, yūkaihan/ |
| Abdullah {prop} (Muslim given name) | :: アブドラ /Abudora/ |
| abearance {n} (behavior) SEE: behavior | :: |
| abecedarium {n} (a book used to teach the alphabet) SEE: primer | :: |
| Abel {prop} (biblical character) | :: アベル /Aberu/ |
| Abel {prop} (male given name) | :: アベル /Aberu/ |
| abelian group {n} (group in which the group operation is commutative) | :: アーベル群 /Āberu-gun/ |
| abend {n} (abnormal end) | :: アベンド /abendo/, 異常終了 /ijō-shūryō/ |
| abend {v} (to terminate abnormally) | :: アベンドする /abendo-suru/ |
| Abenomics {n} (economic policies advocated by Shinzō Abe) | :: アベノミクス /Abenomikusu/ |
| Aberdeen {prop} (city in Scotland) | :: アバディーン /Abadiin/ |
| abessive case {n} (case used to express the lack of something) | :: 欠格 /けっかく, kekkaku/ |
| abet {v} (to assist or encourage in crime) | :: 煽動する /せんどうする, sendō suru/ |
| abettor {n} (accomplice) | :: 共犯者 /きょうはんしゃ, kyōhansha/ |
| abettor {n} (inciter) | :: 教唆者 /きょうさしゃ, kyōsansha/, 教唆犯 /きょうさはん, kyōsanhan/ |
| abeyance {n} (suspension; temporary suppression) | :: 停止 /teishi/ |
| Abha {prop} (city in Saudi Arabia) | :: アブハー |
| abhor {v} (to regard with horror or detestation) | :: 忌む /imu/ |
| abide {v} (abide by) SEE: abide by | :: |
| abide by {v} (accept a decision or law and act in accordance with it) | :: 従う /したがう, shitagau/, 守る /まもる, mamoru/ |
| Abidjan {prop} (the largest city of Ivory Coast) | :: アビジャン /Abijan/ |
| ability {n} (quality or state of being able) | :: 能力 /のうりょく, nōryoku/ |
| ability {n} (a skill or competence) | :: 能力 /nōryoku/, 才能 /sainō/ |
| abiogenesis {n} (origination of living organisms from lifeless matter) | :: 自然発生説 /しぜんはっせいせつ, shizenhasseisetsu/ |
| a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush {proverb} (small but certain advantage is preferable) | :: 明日の百より今日の五十 /asu-no hyaku-yori kyō-no gojū/ (today's 50 rather than tomorrow's 100) |
| a bit {adv} (a little) SEE: a little | :: |
| abjad {n} (writing system) | :: アブジャド /abujado/, 子音文字 /shiin moji/ |
| Abkhaz {prop} (a Northwest Caucasian language spoken in Abkhazia) | :: アブハズ語 /Abuhazu-go/, アブハジア語 /Abuhajia-go/ |
| Abkhazia {prop} (territory in the Caucasus, see also: Republic of Abkhazia) | :: アブハジア /Abuhajia/ |
| Abkhazian {adj} (Of or pertaining to Abkhazia) SEE: Abkhaz | :: |
| Abkhazian {n} (Abkhaz) SEE: Abkhaz | :: |
| Abkhazian {prop} (Abkhazian language) SEE: Abkhaz | :: |
| ablative {adj} (applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language) | :: 奪格 /dakkaku/ |
| ablative {n} (ablative case) SEE: ablative case | :: |
| ablative case {n} (grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source) | :: 奪格 /だっかく, dakkaku/ |
| ablaze {adj} (on fire) | :: 燃えている /moete iru/, 着火 /ちゃっか, chakka/ |
| ablaze {adj} (in a state of glowing excitement) | :: 興奮している /kōfun shite iru/ |
| ablaze {adv} (glowing with excitement) | :: 輝いている /かがやいている, kagayaite iru/ |
| able {adj} (permitted to) | :: できる /dekiru/ |
| able {adj} (skillful) | :: 有能 /yūnō/, 腕利き /udekiki/ |
| able {adj} (legally qualified) | :: 有資格の /ゆうしかくの, yūshikaku-no/ |
| -able {suffix} (able to be done) | :: -られる /-rareru/ |
| -able {suffix} (fit to be done) | :: -られる /-rareru/ |
| able {adj} (healthy) SEE: healthy | :: |
| ableism {n} (discrimination against persons with disabilities) | :: 障害者差別 /しょうがいしゃさべつ, shōgaisha sabetsu/ |
| ablution {n} (the act of washing or cleansing) | :: 沐浴 /もくよく, mokuyoku/ |
| abnormal {adj} (not conforming to rule or system) | :: 不自然 /fushizen/, 異常 /ijō/ |
| abnormal {adj} (of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms) | :: 異常 /ijō/ |
| abnormally {adv} (In an abnormal manner) | :: 異常に /いじょうに, ijōni/ |
| aboard {adv} (on board) | :: 乗って /のって, notte/ |
| abolish {v} (to end a law, system, institution, custom or practice) | :: 止める /yameru/, 無くす /nakusu/, 廃止する /haishi suru/, 打破する /daha suru/ |
| abolish {v} (to destroy) | :: 打破する /daha suru/ |
| abolishment {n} (The act of abolishing) | :: 廃止 /はいし, haishi/ |
| abolition {n} (act of abolishing) | :: 廃止 /haishi/, 撤廃 /teppai/ |
| abomasum {n} (fourth or digestive stomach of a ruminant) | :: ギアラ /giara/ |
| A-bomb {n} (atomic bomb) | :: 原子爆弾 /げんしばくだん, genshi bakudan/, 原爆 /げんばく,genbaku/ |
| abominable snowman {n} (humanoid or apelike animal said to exist in the Himalayas) | :: 雪男 /ゆきおとこ, yukiotoko/, イエティ /ieti/ |
| abominate {v} (to feel disgust towards, to hate in the highest degree) | :: 忌み嫌う /imikirau/, 唾棄する /daki suru/ |
| abomination {n} (the feeling of extreme disgust) | :: 嫌悪 /けんお, ken'o/ |
| aboriginal {adj} (original; indigenous) | :: 土着の /どちゃくの, dochaku no/ |
| Aboriginal {n} (aboriginal) SEE: aboriginal | :: |
| aborigine {n} (aboriginal inhabitant of a country) | :: アボリジニ /aborijini/, 原住民 /げんじゅうみん, genjūmin/ |
| Aborigine {n} (Aboriginal person from Australia, Aboriginal Australian) | :: アボリジニ /aborijini/ |
| abort {n} (miscarriage) | :: 流産 /ryūzan/ |
| abort {n} (function used to abort a process) | :: 中止 /chūshi/ |
| abort {v} (to miscarry) | :: 流産する /ryūzan suru/ |
| abort {v} (to cause a premature termination) | :: 堕ろす /orosu/ |
| abortion {n} (miscarriage) | :: 流産 /りゅうざん, ryūzan/, 失敗 /しっぱい, shippai/, 堕胎 /だたい, datai/ |
| abortion {n} (induced abortion) | :: 妊娠中絶 /にんしんちゅうぜつ, ninshin-chūzetsu/, 人工流産 /じんこうりゅうざん, jinkō-ryūzan/, 中絶 /ちゅうぜつ, chūzetsu/ |
| abortion {n} (act of inducing abortion) | :: 人工妊娠中絶 /jinkō ninshin chūzetsu/, 妊娠中絶 /ninshin chūzetsu/, 堕胎 /datai/, 中絶 /chūzetsu/ |
| abound {v} (to be plentiful) | :: たくさんある /takusan aru/ |
| abound with {v} (abound) SEE: abound | :: |
| about {prep} (on every side of) | :: …の辺りで /… no atari de/, …の辺りに /… no atari ni/, …の周辺で /… no shuhen de/, …の周辺に /… no shuhen ni/ |
| about {prep} (on the point or verge of) | :: ところ /tokoro/ |
| about {prep} (concerning) | :: について(の) /ni tsuite (no)/ |
| about {prep} (concerned with, engaged in) | :: …に関して /…ni kanshite/, …について /…ni tsuite/ |
| about {prep} | :: およそ /oyoso/, 約… /yaku/ |
| about to {phrase} (indicating imminence) | :: [after verbs in the basic form] ... ところ /...tokoro/, まさに...しようとしている /masa ni ... shiyō to shite iru/ |
| above {prep} (in or to a higher place) | :: ...の上に /...のうえに, ... no ue ni/ |
| above all {prep} (of prime importance) | :: 何よりも /なによりも, nani yori mo/ |
| abovementioned {adj} (abovementioned) SEE: above-mentioned | :: |
| above-mentioned {adj} (mentioned or named before; aforesaid) | :: 上述 /じょうじゅつ, jōjutsu/, 上で述べた /うえでのべた, uede nobeta/ |
| above-named {adj} (mentioned or named before) SEE: above-mentioned | :: |
| abovesaid {adj} (mentioned before) | :: 上述の /jōjutsu no/ |
| above the law {prep} (exempt from the laws that apply to everyone else) | :: 法の埒外 /ほうのらちがい, hō no rachigai/ |
| Abraham {prop} (prophet in the Old Testament) | :: アブラハム /Aburahamu/, イブラヒム /Iburahimu/ [Islam] |
| Abraham {prop} (male given name) | :: エイブラハム /Eiburahamu/, アブラハム {m} /Aburahamu/, イブラヒム /Iburahimu/ |
| abridgment {n} (state of being abridged) | :: 縮小 /shukushō/ |
| abridgment {n} (shortened version) | :: 要約 /ようやく, yōyaku/ |
| abroad {adv} (in foreign countries) | :: 国外に /こくがいに, kokugai ni/, 海外に /かいがいに, kaigai ni/ |
| abroad {n} (countries or lands abroad) | :: 海外 /かいがい, kaigai/, 外国 /こくがい, kokugai/, 在外 /ざいがい, zaigai/ |
| Abruzzo {prop} (region of central Italy) | :: アブルッツォ州 /アブルッツォしゅう, Aburuttso shū/ |
| Absalom {prop} (Biblical character) | :: アブサロム /Abusaromu/ |
| abscess {n} (cavity filled with pus) | :: 膿瘍 /nōyō/, はれもの /haremono/ |
| absence {n} (state of being away) | :: 欠席 /kesseki/, 不在 /fuzai/ |
| absence {n} (lack; deficiency; non-existence) | :: 欠落 /ketsuraku/, 不保持 /fuhoji/ |
| absence {n} (inattention to things present) | :: 無頓着 /mutonchaku/ |
| absent {adj} (being away from a place) | :: いない /inai/, 欠席する /kesseki suru/ [verb] |
| absent {adj} (not existing) | :: 無い /nai/, 持たない /motanai/ |
| absent-minded {adj} (absent in mind) | :: ぼんやり /bon'yari/, 上の空の /うわのそらの, uwa-no sora-no/ |
| absent-mindedly {adv} (preoccupiedly) | :: ぼんやりと /bon'yari to/ |
| absinthe {n} (liquor) | :: アブサン /abusan/ |
| absinthe {n} (Artemisia absinthium) | :: 苦蓬 /にがよもぎ, nigayomogi/ |
| absinthium {n} (Artemisia absinthium) SEE: wormwood | :: |
| absolute {adj} (free from limitations or conditions) | :: 絶対の /zettai no/, 絶対的な /zettaiteki na/, 無条件の /mujōken no/ |
| absolute {adj} (free from imperfection; complete in itself) | :: 絶対の /zettai no/, 絶対的な /zettaiteki na/, 揺るぎない /yuruginai/, 自己完結の /jiko-kanketsu no/ |
| absolute {adj} (pure; unmixed) | :: 純粋な /junsui na/ |
| absolute {adj} (fundamental, ultimate, intrinsic, independent of references or relations to other things) | :: 絶対の /zettai no/, 絶対的な /zettaiteki na/, 独立した /dokuritsu shita/ |
| absolute {adj} | :: 無比の /muhi no/, 無比の /muhi no/, 独立した /dokuritsu shita/ |
| absolute complement {n} (Ac for a given set A) | :: 補集合 /ほしゅうごう, hoshūgō/ |
| absolutely {adv} (in an absolute manner) | :: 絶対に /ぜったいに, zettai ni/ |
| absolute majority {n} (A number of votes totalling over 50 per cent) | :: 絶対多数 /zettai tasū/, 過半数 /kahansū/ |
| absolute monarchy {n} (rule) | :: 絶対君主制 /ぜったいくんしゅせい, zettai kunshusei/ |
| absoluteness {n} (the fact free from any conditions or other beings) | :: 絶対 /zettai/, 絶対性 /zettaisei/, 無条件 /mujōken/ |
| absolute pitch {n} (pitch established by its rate of vibration) | :: 絶対音感 /ぜったいおんかん, zettaionkan/ |
| absolute value {n} (numerical value of a real number) | :: 絶対値 /ぜったいち, zettaichi/ |
| absolute value {n} (modulus of a complex number) | :: 絶対値 /ぜったいち, zettaichi/ |
| absolute zero {n} (coldest possible temperature) | :: 絶対零度 /ぜったいれいど, zettai reido/ |
| absolution {n} (absolving or setting free from guilt, sin or penalty; forgiveness of an offense) | :: 解放 /kaihō/ |
| absolution {n} (acquittal, or sentence of a judge declaring an accused person innocent) | :: 釈放 /shakuhō/ |
| absolutist {n} (one who favors autocratic government) | :: 絶対主義者 /ぜったいしゅぎしゃ, zettaishugisha/ |
| absolutive {adj} (grammatical case) | :: 絶対格 /zettaikaku/ |
| absolutive case {n} (case used to indicate the patient or experiencer of a verb’s action) | :: 絶対格 /ぜったいかく, zettaikaku/ |
| absolutization {n} (act or result of absolutizing) | :: 絶対化 /zettaika/ |
| absolutize {v} (to make absolute) | :: 絶対化する /zettaika suru/ |
| absolve {v} (to set free) | :: 解放する /かいほうする, kaihō suru/ |
| absorb {v} (to include so that it no longer has separate existence) | :: 吸収する /きゅうしゅうする, kyūshū suru/ |
| absorb {v} (to suck up or drink in) | :: 吸う /すう, suu/ |
| absorb {v} (to learn) | :: 吸収する /きゅうしゅうする, kyūshū suru/ |
| absorb {v} (to occupy fully) | :: 吸収する /きゅうしゅうする, kyūshū suru/ |
| absorb {v} (to consume completely) | :: 処理する /しょりする, shori suru/ |
| absorb {v} (finance: to assume or pay for) | :: 負担する /ふたんする, futan suru/ |
| absorbed {adj} (fully occupied with one's thoughts; engrossed) | :: 夢中になる /むちゅうになる, muchū ni naru/ |
| absorption {n} (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) | :: 吸収 /きゅうしゅう, kyūshū/, 吸い込み /suikomi/ |
| absorption {n} (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) | :: 吸収 /きゅうしゅう, kyūshū/, 併合 /heigō/ |
| absorption {n} (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) | :: 吸収 /きゅうしゅう, kyūshū/ |
| absorption {n} (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) | :: 吸収 /きゅうしゅう, kyūshū/ |
| absorption {n} (entire occupation of the mind) | :: 没頭 /bottō/, 夢中 /muchū/ |
| absquatulate {v} (to leave quickly or in a hurry; to take oneself off; to decamp; to depart) | :: 逃げる /にげる, nigeru/ |
| abstain {v} (refrain from) | :: 慎む /tsutsushimu/, 差し控える /sashihikaeru/ |
| abstain {v} (refrain from voting) | :: 投票を棄権する /tōhyō o kiken suru/ |
| abstemious {adj} (refraining from freely consuming food or strong drink) | :: 禁欲的 /きんよくてき, kinyokuteki/ |
| abstention {n} (the act of abstaining) | :: 慎むこと /つつしむこと, tsutsushimu koto/, 禁酒 /きんしゅ, kinshu/ [alcohol], 棄権 /きけん, kiken/ [failing to exercise a right], 不参加 /ふさんか, fusanka/ [non-participation] |
| abstinent {adj} (refraining from indulgence) | :: 禁欲 /kinyoku/ |
| abstract {n} (an abridgement or summary) | :: 概要 /がいよう, gaiyō/, 要約 /ようやく, yōyaku/ |
| abstract {n} (an abstraction) | :: 抽象的 /ちゅうしょうてき, chūshōteki/ |
| abstract {n} (an abstract work of art) | :: 抽象派の /ちゅうしょうはの, chūshōhano/ |
| abstract {n} (that which is abstract) | :: 抽象的 /ちゅうしょうてき, chūshōteki/ |
| abstract {n} (an extract of a vegetable substance) | :: 抽出 /ちゅうしゅつ, chūshutsu/ |
| abstract {adj} (apart from practice or reality; not concrete) | :: 抽象的 /ちゅうしょうてき, chūshōteki/ |
| abstract {adj} (art: free from representational qualities) | :: 抽象的 /ちゅうしょうてき, chūshōteki/ |
| abstract {adj} (general as opposed to particular) | :: 抽象的 /ちゅうしょうてき, chūshōteki/ |
| abstract {v} (to separate; to disengage) | :: 取る /toru/ |
| abstract algebra {n} (branch of mathematics) | :: 抽象代数学 /ちゅうしょうだいすうがく, chūshōdaisūgaku/ |
| abstractionism {n} (abstract art) | :: 抽象主義 /ちゅうしょうしゅぎ, chūshōshugi)/ |
| abstract noun {n} (noun that denotes an abstract concept) | :: 抽象名詞 /ちゅうしょうめいし, chūshōmeishi/ |
| absurd {adj} (contrary to reason or propriety) | :: 馬鹿らしい /bakarashii/, 愚か /oroka/ |
| absurd {n} (obsolete: an absurdity) | :: 馬鹿 /baka/ |
| absurd {n} (that which is absurd) | :: 愚鈍 /gudon/ |
| absurdism {n} (philosophy which holds that the universe is chaotic and irrational) | :: 不条理 /ふじょうり, fujōri/ |
| Abu Dhabi {prop} (capital of UAE) | :: アブダビ /Abudabi/ |
| abugida {n} (writing system, see also: alphasyllabary) | :: アブギダ /abugida/ |
| Abuja {prop} (The capital city of Nigeria) | :: アブジャ /Abuja/ |
| abulia {n} (absence of will-power or decisiveness) | :: 意志欠乏 /いし けつぼう, ishi ketsubō/ |
| abundance {n} (ample sufficiency) | :: 大量 /tairyō/, 多量 /taryō/, 豊富 /hōfu/, 過剰 /kajō/ |
| abundant {adj} (fully sufficient; plentiful) | :: 豊か /yutaka/, 量の多い /ryō no ōi/ |
| abundantly {adv} (in an abundant manner) | :: 多量に /taryō ni/ |
| abuse {n} (improper usage) | :: 濫用 /らんよう, ran'yō/ |
| abuse {n} (physical maltreatment) | :: 虐待 /ぎゃくたい, gyakutai/ |
| abuse {v} (to use improperly) | :: 濫用する /らんようする, ran'yō suru/ |
| abuse {v} (to hurt) | :: 酷使する /こくしする, kokushi suru/, 虐待する /ぎゃくたいする, gyakutai suru/ |
| abuse {v} (to insult) | :: 罵る /ののしる, nonoshiru/, 罵倒する /ばとうする, batō suru/, 侮辱する /ぶじょくする, bujoku suru/ |
| abuse {v} (to rape) | :: 性的虐待する /せいてきぎゃくたいする, seitekigyakutai suru/ |
| abuse {n} (delusion) SEE: delusion | :: |
| Abydos {prop} (ancient city in Egypt) | :: アビドス |
| abysm {n} (abyss) SEE: abyss | :: |
| abyss {n} (hell, bottomless pit) | :: 深淵 /しんえん, shin'en/ |
| Abyssinia {prop} (historical name of Ethiopia) | :: アビシニア /Abishinia/ |
| Abyssinian {n} (cat) | :: アビシニアン /abishinian/ |
| Abyssinian {prop} (Amharic) SEE: Amharic | :: |
| AC {n} (alternating current) | :: 交流 /こうりゅう, kōryū/ |
| acacia tit {n} (Melaniparus thruppi) | :: ソマリハイイロガラ |
| academic {adj} (belonging to the school or philosophy of Plato) | :: プラトン学派の /Puraton gakuha no/ |
| academic {adj} (belonging to an academy or other higher institution of learning) | :: 学問の /がくもんの, gakumon no/, 大学の /だいがくの, daigaku no/ |
| academic {adj} (scholarly; literary or classical, in distinction from scientific) | :: 人文的な /じんぶんてきな, jinbunteki na/, 非現実的な /ひげんじつてきな, higenjitsuteki na/ |
| academic {n} (Platonist) | :: プラトン主義者 /puraton shugi sha/ |
| academic {n} (senior member of an academy, college, or university) | :: 学者 /gakusha/ |
| academic {n} (person who attends an academy) | :: 学生 /gakusei/, 大学生 /daigakusei/ |
| academician {n} (member of an academy) | :: アカデミー会員 /akademī kaiin/ |
| academician {n} (collegian) | :: 学生 /がくせい, gakusei/, 大学生 /だいがくせい, gakusei/, 学徒 /がくと, gakuto/ |
| academician {n} (member faculty) | :: 学者 /がくしゃ, gakusha/ |
| academic year {n} (time period) | :: 学年 /がくねん, gakunen/ |
| academy {n} (learned society) | :: 学会 /がっかい, gakkai/, アカデミー /akademī/ |
| academy {n} (specialized school) | :: 専門学校 /せんもんがっこう, senmon gakkō/, 学院 /がくいん, gakuin/, アカデミー /akademī/ |
| academy {n} (college or university) | :: 学園 /がくえん, gakuen/, 学院 /がくいん, gakuin/ |
| acai {n} (South American palms of the genus Euterpe) | :: ワカバキャベツヤシ /wakaba kyabetsu yashi/ |
| acai {n} (fruit) | :: アサイー /asaī/, アサイ /asai/ |
| acai berry {n} (fruit) | :: アサイー /asaī/ |
| acajou {n} (wood from trees of Meliaceae family) SEE: mahogany | :: |
| acajou {n} (cashew tree) SEE: cashew | :: |
| acajou {n} (cashew nut) SEE: cashew nut | :: |
| a cappella {adv} (performed by a choir with no instrumental accompaniment) | :: アカペラ /akapera/ |
| acarus {n} (mite) | :: ダニ /dani/ |
| accelerant {n} (substance that can bond, mix, or disturb another substance) | :: 促進剤 /そくしんざい, sokushinzai/ |
| accelerate {v} (to cause to move faster) | :: 加速する /かそくする, kasoku suru/ |
| accelerate {v} (to quicken natural or ordinary progression or process) | :: 促進する /そくしんする, sokushin suru/ |
| accelerate {v} (to become faster) | :: 加速する /かそくする, kasoku suru/ |
| acceleration {n} (act or state) | :: 加速 /かそく, kasoku/ |
| acceleration {n} (amount) | :: 加速度 /かそくど, kasokudo/ |
| acceleration {n} ((physics)) | :: 加速度 /kasokudo/ |
| accelerator {n} (accelerator pedal) | :: アクセル /akuseru/ |
| accelerometer {n} (instrument for measuring acceleration) | :: 加速度計 /かそくどけい, kasokudokei/ |
| accent {n} (stronger articulation) | :: 強音 /きょうおん, kyōon/, 強調 /きょうちょう, kyōchō/, アクセント /akusento/, 強勢 /きょうせい, kyōsei/ |
| accent {n} (orthography: mark to indicate accent) | :: アクセント /akusento/ |
| accent {n} (distinctive pronunciation associated with a region, social group, etc.) | :: なまり /namari/, 話し振り /hanashiburi/ |
| accent {n} (prosody: stress on syllables of a verse) | :: 強調 /きょうちょう, kyōchō/, 強音 /きょうおん, kyōon/ |
| accept {v} (to receive with consent) | :: 受理する /じゅりする, juri suru/, 受け入れる /うけいれる, ukeireru/, 受ける /うける, ukeru/, 受け取る /うけとる, uketoru/ |
| accept {v} (to agree to) | :: 承諾する /しょうだくする, shōdaku suru/, 引き受ける /ひきうける, hikiukeru/, 賛同する /さんどうする，sandō suru/, 賛成する /さんせいする，sansei suru/, 同意する /どういする，dōi suru/ |
| accept {v} (to endure patiently) | :: 堪え忍ぶ /たえしのぶ, taeshinobu/ |
| accept {v} (to receive officially) | :: 受け取る /うけとる, uketoru/ |
| acceptability {n} (acceptableness) | :: 受容性 /juyōsei/ |
| acceptance {n} (agreeing which results in a legally binding contract) | :: 承諾 /shōdaku/ |
| acceptancy {n} (acceptance) SEE: acceptance | :: |
| access {n} (computing: process of locating data in memory) | :: アクセス /akusesu/ |
| access {n} (communication with a computer program or the Internet) | :: アクセス /akusesu/ |
| accession {n} (a coming to) | :: 加盟 /かめい, kamei/, 加入 /かにゅう, kanyū/ |
| accessory {n} (clothing accessory) | :: アクセサリー /akusesarii/, 持ち物 /もちもの, mochimono/ |
| accident {n} (unexpected event with negative consequences) | :: 事故 /じこ, jiko/, アクシデント /akushidento/ |
| accident {n} (chance) | :: 偶然 /ぐうぜん, gūzen/ |
| accident {n} (transport: unintended event that causes damage) | :: 事故 /じこ, jiko/ |
| accidental {adj} (happening by chance) | :: 偶然の /ぐうぜん, gūzen no/ |
| accidental {n} | :: 偶然 /ぐうぜん, gūzen/ |
| accidentally {adv} (unexpectedly, unintentionally) | :: 無意識的に /むいしきてきに, muishikiteki ni/, 偶然 /ぐうぜん, gūzen/, 誤って /あやまって, ayamatte/ |
| accidentally on purpose {adv} (deliberately but seemingly accidentally) | :: 偶然を装って /gūzen o yosōtte/ |
| accidently {adv} (unexpectedly, unintentionally) SEE: accidentally | :: |
| acclimation {n} (acclimatization) SEE: acclimatization | :: |
| acclimatization {n} (the act of acclimatizing) | :: 適応 /てきおう, tekiō/, 順応 /じゅんのう, jun'nō/ |
| accoil {v} (nautical sense) SEE: coil | :: |
| accommodation {n} (lodging) | :: 宿泊 /しゅくはく, shukuhaku/ |
| accommodation {n} (state of being fitted and adapted) | :: 設備 /せつび, setsubi/ |
| accommodation {n} (adjustment of the eye) | :: 調節 /chōsetsu/, 調整 /chōsei/ |
| accompaniment {n} (music: that which gives support or adds to the background) | :: 伴奏 /ばんそう, bansō/ |
| accompany {v} (to attend as a companion) | :: 付き合う /つきあう, tsukiau/, 付き添う /つきそう, tsukisou/ |
| accompany {v} (to keep company) | :: 連れ立つ /つれたつ, tsuretatsu/ |
| accomplice {n} (associate in the commission of a crime) | :: 共犯者 /きょうはんしゃ, kyōhansha/ |
| accomplish {v} | :: 完成させる /かんせいさせる, kansei-saseru/ , 成し遂げる /なしとげる, nashitogeru/, 完了させる /かんりょうさせる, kanryō-saseru/ |
| accomplished {adj} (completed) | :: 完成した (かんせいした, kansei-shita), 完了した (かんりょうした, kanryō-shita) |
| accomplishment {n} (the act of accomplishing) | :: 遂行 /すいこう, suikō/, 達成 /たっせい, tassei/, 到達 /とうたつ, tōtatsu/, 業績 /ぎょうせき, gyōseki/, 成果 /せいか, seika/, 成績 /せいせき, seiseki/ |
| accomplishment {n} (that which completes) | :: 実績 /じっせき, jisseki/ |
| accord {n} (agreement or concurrence of opinion) | :: 合意 /ごうい, gōi/ |
| according to {prep} (based on statement) | :: ...によると /...ni yoru to/ |
| according to {prep} (in proportion) | :: の分だけ /no bun dake/ |
| accordion {n} (A small, portable, keyed wind instrument) | :: アコーデオン /akōdeon/, 手風琴 /てふうきん, tefūkin/ |
| accoucheur {n} (person who assists women in childbirth) | :: 助産師 / じょさんし, josanshi/ |
| account {n} (a registry of pecuniary transactions) | :: 口座 /こうざ, kōza/, アカウント /akaunto/ [computing] |
| account {n} (an authorization to use a service) | :: アカウント /akaunto/ |
| account {v} (credit (to)) SEE: credit | :: |
| account {v} (account to) SEE: account to | :: |
| accountant {n} (a reckoner, or someone who maintains financial matters for a person(s)) | :: 会計士 /かいけいし, kaikeishi/ |
| accountant {n} (one who is skilled in, keeps, or adjusts, accounts) | :: 会計係 /かいけいがかり, kaikei gakari/, 経理担当者 /けいりたんとうしゃ, keiri tantōsha/ |
| accountant {n} (one whose profession includes organizing, maintaining and auditing the records of another) | :: 会計士 /かいけいし, kaikeishi/ |
| account book {n} (a book in which accounts are kept) | :: 帳簿 /ちょうぼ, chōbo/, 台帳 /だいちょう, daichō/ |
| accounting {n} (development and maintenance of system for recording and analyzing financial transactions) | :: 会計 /かいけい, kaikei/, 経理 /けいり, keiri/, 会計学 /かいけいがく, kaikeigaku/ |
| accounts payable {n} (money that is owed by a party, and is counted by that party as a debit) | :: 買掛金 /かいかけきん, kaikakekin/ |
| accounts receivable {n} (total monetary amount) | :: 売掛金 /うりかけきん, urikakekin/ |
| account statement {n} (bank statement) SEE: bank statement | :: |
| account to {v} (to be responsible to) | :: 責任を負う /sekinin o ou/, 責任がある /sekinin ga aru/ |
| accourage {v} (encourage) SEE: encourage | :: |
| Accra {prop} (capital of Ghana) | :: アクラ /Akura/ |
| accrete {adj} ((botany) Grown together) | :: 共生の /きょうせい の,kyōsei no/ |
| accretionary {adj} (relating to accretion) | :: 漸次増大の /ぜんじ ぞうだい の,zenji zōdai no/ |
| accumulate {v} (to pile up) | :: 積む /tsumu/ |
| accumulate {v} (to grow in number) | :: 蓄積する /ちくせきする chikuseki suru/, 溜まる /たまる, tamaru/ |
| accumulator {n} (wet-cell storage battery) | :: 蓄電池 /ちくでんち, chikudenchi/, アキュムレータ /akyumurēta/ |
| accuracy {n} (state of being accurate) | :: 正確性 /せいかくせい, seikakusei/, 正確さ /せいかくさ, seikaku-sa/, 精密性 /せいみつせい, seimitsusei/, 精密さ /せいみつさ, seimitsu-sa/, 確度 /かくど, kakudo/ |
| accurate {adj} (exact or careful conformity to truth) | :: 正確な /せいかくな, seikaku na/, 精密な /せいみつな, seimitsu na/ |
| accurately {adv} (exactly, precisely) | :: 正確に /せいかくに, seikaku-ni/ |
| accusation {n} (act of accusing or charging with a crime) | :: 告発 /こくはつ, kokuhatsu/ |
| accusation {n} (that of which one is accused) | :: 言いがかり /iigakari/ |
| accusation {n} (declaration of fault or blame against another) | :: 告発 /こくはつ, kokuhatsu/ |
| accusation {n} | :: 容疑 /ようぎ, yōgi/ |
| accusative {adj} (producing accusations; accusatory) | :: 非難を表す /hinan wo arawasu/ |
| accusative {adj} (related to accusative case) | :: 対格の |
| accusative {n} (accusative case) | :: 対格 /たいかく, taikaku/ |
| accusative case {n} (case used to mark the immediate object) SEE: accusative | :: |
| accusatory {adj} (pertaining to, or containing, an accusation) | :: 非難の /ひなんの, hinan no/, 批難の /ひなんの, hinan no/ |
| accuse {v} (attribute blame to someone) | :: 問う /とう, tou/, 着せる /きせる, kiseru/ |
| accused {n} (defendant) | :: 被告 /ひこく, hikoku/ |
| accuser {n} (one who accuses) | :: 告発者 /こくはつしゃ, kokuhatsusha/, 原告 /げんこく, genkoku/, 告訴人 /こくそにん, kokusonin/ |
| accustom {v} (cohabit) SEE: cohabit | :: |
| accustomed {adj} (familiar) | :: 慣れた /なれた, nareta/ |
| AC/DC {adj} (bisexual) | :: 両刀使い /ryōtōzukai/ |
| ace {n} (card with a single spot) | :: エース /ēsu/ |
| ace {n} (tennis: point scored without the opponent hitting the ball) | :: エース /ēsu/ |
| ace {n} (baseball: best pitcher on the team) | :: エース /ēsu/ |
| ace {n} (expert) | :: エース /ēsu/, 高手 /kōte/ |
| ace {n} (excellent military aircraft pilot) | :: エース /ēsu/ |
| acedia {n} (boredom) SEE: boredom | :: |
| ace in the hole {n} (ace up one's sleeve) SEE: ace up one's sleeve | :: |
| acenaphthene {n} (hydrocarbon found in coal tar) | :: アセナフテン /asenafuten/ |
| ace of clubs {n} (playing card) | :: クラブのエース /kurabu no ēsu/ |
| ace of diamonds {n} (playing card) | :: ダイヤのエース /daiya no ēsu/ |
| ace of hearts {n} (playing card) | :: ハートのエース /hāto no ēsu/ |
| ace of spades {n} (playing card) | :: スペードのエース /spēdo no ēsu/ |
| acerola {n} (fruit) | :: アセロラ /aserora/ |
| acetal {n} (any diether of a geminal diol) | :: アセタール /asetāru/ |
| acetamide {n} (amide of acetic acid) | :: アセトアミド /asetoamido/ |
| acetate {n} (salt or ester of acetic acid) | :: アセテート /asetēto/, 酢酸塩 /さくさんえん, sakusan'en/ |
| acetic acid {n} (clear colourless organic acid, CH3COOH) | :: 酢酸 /さくさん, sakusan/ |
| acetone {n} (the organic compound (CH3)2CO) | :: アセトン /aseton/ |
| acetylcholine {n} (the neurotransmitter compound) | :: アセチルコリン /asechirukorin/ |
| acetylene {n} (acetylene) | :: アセチレン /asechiren/, エチン /echin/ |
| acetylsalicylic acid {n} (acetate ester of salicylic acid; aspirin) | :: アセチルサリチル酸 /asechirusarichiru-san/ |
| ace up one's sleeve {n} (a surprise of which others are not aware) | :: 切り札 /kirifuda/, 奥の手 /okunote/ |
| Achaean {n} (an inhabitant of Achaea) | :: アカイア人 /akaia-jin/ |
| Achaean {adj} (Of or relating to Achaea) | :: アカイアの /akaia-no/ |
| ache {v} (be in pain) | :: 痛む /いたむ, itamu/, 痛い /いたい, itai/ [adjective] |
| ache {n} (dull pain) | :: 痛み /いたみ, itami/ |
| Acheron {prop} (a river) | :: アケローン /Akerōn/ |
| achieve {v} (to carry out successfully; to accomplish) | :: 達成する /たっせいする, tassei suru/, 実現する /じつげんする, jitsugen suru/ |
| achieve {v} (to obtain, or gain as the result of exertion) | :: 達成する /たっせいする, tassei suru/ |
| achievement {n} (act of achieving or performing) | :: 達成 /たっせい, tassei/, 到達 /とうたつ, tōtatsu/, 業績 /ぎょうせき, gyōseki/, 成果 /せいか, seika/, 成績 /せいせき, seiseki/ |
| Achilles {prop} (Greek mythical hero) | :: アキレス /Akiresu/, アキレウス /Akireusu/ |
| Achilles heel {n} (vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation) | :: アキレス腱 /Akiresuken/ |
| Achilles tendon {n} (strong tendon in the calf of the leg) | :: アキレス腱 /あきれすけん, akiresu-ken/ |
| achiote {n} (Bixa orellana) SEE: annatto | :: |
| achiote {n} (seed) SEE: annatto | :: |
| achiote {n} (dye) SEE: annatto | :: |
| achoo {interj} (the sound of a sneeze) | :: ハクション！ /hakushon/ |
| acid {adj} (sour, sharp, or biting to the taste) | :: すっぱい /suppai/, 酸っぱい /suppai/ |
| acid {adj} (of or pertaining to an acid) | :: 酸性 /sansei/ |
| acid {n} (a sour substance) | :: 酸 /さん, san/ |
| acid {n} (in chemistry) | :: 酸 /さん, san/ |
| acidic {adj} | :: 酸性 /さんせい, sansei/ |
| acidification {n} (the act or process of making something sour (acidifying), or changing into an acid) | :: 酸性化 /さんせいか, sanseika/ |
| acidity {n} (quality or state of being acid) | :: 酸性度 /さんせいど, sansei-do/, 酸度 /さんど, san-do/ |
| acidness {n} (acidity) SEE: acidity | :: |
| acidosis {n} (abnormally increased acidity of the blood) | :: アシドーシス /ashidōshisu/, 酸血症 /sankesshō/ |
| acid rain {n} (unusually acidic rain) | :: 酸性雨 /sanseiu/ |
| acid reflux {n} (heartburn) SEE: heartburn | :: |
| acinus {n} (one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)) | :: 腺房 /せんぼう, senbō/ |
| acknowledge {v} (to admit the knowledge of) | :: 承認する /しょうにんする, shōnin suru/, 認める /みとめる, mitomeru/ |
| acknowledgment {n} (act of acknowledging) | :: 承認 /しょうにん, shōnin/, 承知 /しょうち, shōchi/ |
| acne {n} (a skin condition) | :: 痤瘡 /ざそう, zasō/, 面皰 /ニキビ, にきび, nikibi/ |
| acne {n} (a pattern of blemishes resulting from the skin condition) | :: 痤瘡 /ざそう, zasō/, 面皰 /ニキビ, にきび, nikibi/ |
| aconite {n} (herb wolfsbane) | :: 鳥兜 /torikabuto/, トリカブト /torikabuto/; 洋種鳥兜 /yōshu torikabuto/ [specifically the Western variety] |
| acorn {n} (fruit of the oak tree) | :: どんぐり /donguri/, 団栗 /どんぐり, donguri/ |
| A Coruña {prop} (city in Galicia) | :: ラ・コルーニャ /Ra Korūnya/, ア・コルーニャ /A Korūnya/ |
| acoustic {adj} (pertaining to hearing or the science of sounds) | :: 音の /oto-no/, 音響の /onkyō-no/ |
| acoustic {adj} (producing or produced without electrical amplification) | :: アコースティック /akōsutikku/ |
| acoustic guitar {n} (hollow-body guitar) | :: アコースティックギター /akōsuthikkugitā/, アコギ /akogi/ |
| acoustics {n} (quality of a space for doing music) | :: 音響 /onkyō/ |
| acoustics {n} (physics: a science of sounds) | :: 音響学 /onkyōgaku/ |
| acqua alta {n} (regular flooding in Venice) | :: アックア・アルタ /akkua aruta/, アクア・アルタ /akua aruta/, 大潮 /おおしお, ōshio/, おおしお /ōshio/ |
| acquaintance {n} (state of being acquainted, acquaintanceship) | :: 知り合い /しりあい, shiriai/ |
| acquaintance {n} (person) | :: 知人 /ちじん, chijin/, 知り合い /しりあい, shiriai/ |
| acquaintanceship {n} (the state of being acquainted) SEE: acquaintance | :: |
| acquaintanceship {n} (acquaintance) SEE: acquaintance | :: |
| acquiescence {n} (silent or passive assent) | :: 黙認 /もくにん, mokunin/ |
| acquire {v} (to get) | :: 獲得する /kakutoku suru/ |
| acquire {v} (to gain, usually by one's own exertions; to get as one's own) | :: 得る /eru/ |
| acquired immune deficiency syndrome {n} (infectious disease caused by HIV, see also: AIDS) | :: 後天性免疫不全症候群 /こうてんせいめんえきふぜんしょうこうぐん, kōtensei men'ekifuzen shōkōgun/ |
| acquisition {n} (act or process of acquiring) | :: 獲得 /かくとく, kakutoku/ |
| acquisition {n} (thing acquired or gained; an acquirement; a gain) | :: 獲得 /かくとく, kakutoku/ |
| acquit {v} (to declare or find innocent or not guilty) | :: 放免する /hōmen suru/ |
| acquit {v} (to discharge (for example, a claim or debt)) | :: 解放する /kaihō suru/ |
| acquittal {n} (legal decision of not guilty) | :: 無罪判決 /むざいはんけつ, muzai hanketsu/, 放免 /ほうめん, hōmen/ |
| acre {n} (unit of surface area) | :: エーカー /ēkā/ |
| acreage {n} (land measured in acres) | :: 栽培面積 /saibai menseki/ |
| acridine {n} (tricyclic aromatic heterocycle obtained from coal tar) | :: アクリジン /akurijin/ |
| acrobat {n} (an athlete who performs acts requiring skill, agility and coordination) | :: アクロバット /akurobatto/ |
| acrobatics {n} (art of performing acrobatic feats) | :: 曲芸 /きょくげい, kyokugei/, 軽業 /かるわざ, karuwaza/ |
| acromegaly {n} (chronic disease marked by enlargement of the bones) | :: 先端巨大症 /せんたんきょだいしょう, sentankyodaishō/ |
| acronym {n} (word formed by initial letters) | :: 頭字語 /とうじご, tōjigo/, アクロニム /akuronimu/, 略語 /りゃくご, ryakugo/ |
| acrophobia {n} (fear of heights) | :: 高所恐怖症 /こうしょきょうふしょう, kōsho kyōfushō/ |
| Acropolis {prop} (Athenian Acropolis) | :: アクロポリス /akuroporisu/ |
| across {prep} (from the far side) | :: ...の向こうに /...のむこうに, -no mukō-ni/, ...を横切って /...をよこぎって, -o yokogitte/, ...の向こう側に /...のむこうがわに, -no mukōgawa-ni/ |
| across {prep} (on the opposite side) | :: 向こう /むこう, mukō/ |
| acrylamide {n} (Amide of acrylic acid) | :: アクリルアミド /akuriruamido/ |
| act {n} (deed) | :: 行為 /こうい, kōi/, 行動 /こうどう, kōdō/ |
| act {n} (statute) | :: 法令 /ほうれい, hōrei/ |
| act {n} (drama: division of theatrical performance) | :: 幕 /まく, maku/ |
| act {v} (to do something) | :: 行動する /こうどうする, kōdō suru/ |
| act {v} (to perform a theatrical role) | :: 演技する /えんぎする, engi suru/ |
| act {v} | :: 行動する /kōdō suru/ ; 実行する /jikkō suru/ ; 出演する /shutsuen suru/ |
| act {v} (to feign) SEE: feign | :: |
| acting {adj} (temporarily assuming the duties or authority) | :: 代理の /だいりの, dairi-no/ |
| actinium {n} (chemical element) | :: アクチニウム /akuchiniumu/ |
| action {n} (something done so as to accomplish a purpose) | :: 行動 /こうどう, kōdō/ |
| action {n} (way of motion or functioning) | :: 動作 /どうさ, dōsa/ |
| action {n} (military: combat) | :: 交戦 /こうせん, kōsen/, 戦闘 /せんとう, sentō/ |
| action {n} (law: a charge) | :: 訴訟 /そしょう, soshō/ |
| action {interj} (signifying the start of something) | :: アクション /akushon/ |
| action figure {n} (children's toy) | :: アクションフィギュア /akushon figyua/ |
| action movie {n} (a type of motion picture) | :: アクション映画 /akushon eiga/ |
| action potential {n} (electrical potential) | :: 活動電位 /かつどうでんい, katsudōden'i/ |
| actions speak louder than words {proverb} (it is more effective to act than speak) | :: 不言実行 /ふげんじっこう, fugenjikkō/ |
| action word {n} (verb) SEE: verb | :: |
| activate {v} | :: 活性化する (かっせいかする, kasseika suru) |
| activated carbon {n} (absorbent form of finely powdered carbon) | :: 活性炭 /kasseitan/ |
| active {adj} (having the quality or power of acting) | :: 活動的 /かつどうてき, katsudōteki/ |
| active {adj} (quick in physical movement) | :: すばしっこい /subashikkoi/ |
| active {adj} (in action) | :: 能動的 /のうどうてき, nōdōteki/ |
| active {adj} (given to action) | :: 積極的 /せっきょくてき, sekkyokuteki/, 能動的 /のうどうてき, nōdōteki/ |
| active {adj} (given to action rather than contemplation) | :: 活動的 /かつどうてき, katsudōteki/ |
| active {adj} (brisk; lively) | :: 活発 /かっぱつ, kappatsu/, ぴちぴち /pichipichi/, ぴんぴん /pinpin/, 活躍 /かつやく, katsuyaku/ |
| active {adj} (in grammar) | :: 能動 /のうどう, nōdō/ |
| active matrix {n} (liquid crystal display) | :: アクティブマトリクス /akutibu matorikusu/ |
| active participle {n} (active participle) | :: 能動分詞 /のうどうぶんし, nōdō-bunshi/ |
| active voice {n} (the form in which the subject of a verb carries out some action) | :: 能動態 /のうどうたい, nōdōtai/ |
| active volcano {n} (active volcano) | :: 活火山 /かつかざん, katsukazan, かっかざん, kakkazan/ |
| activist {n} (one who is politically active) | :: 活動家 /かつどうか, katsudōka/ |
| activistic {adj} (activist) SEE: activist | :: |
| activity {n} (state or quality of being active) | :: 活動 /かつどう, katsudō/ |
| activity {n} (something done as an action or a movement) | :: 活動 /かつどう, katsudō/ |
| activity {n} (something done for pleasure or entertainment) | :: 活動 /かつどう, katsudō/ |
| activity {n} | :: アクティビティー /akutibitī/ |
| actor {n} (person who performs in a theatrical play or film, see also: actress) | :: 俳優 /はいゆう, haiyū/, 役者 /やくしゃ, yakusha/, 女優 /じょゆう, joyū/ [actress], 演技者 /えんぎしゃ, engisha/ |
| actor {n} (plaintiff) SEE: plaintiff | :: |
| actress {n} (female actor, see also: actor) | :: 女優 /じょゆう, joyū/ |
| Acts {prop} (Book of Acts) SEE: Acts of the Apostles | :: |
| Acts of the Apostles {prop} (fifth book of the New Testament) | :: 使徒行伝 /shitogyōden/ |
| actual {adj} (existing in act or reality, not just potentially) | :: 実際の /じっさいの, jissai no/, 現実の /げんじつの, genjitsu no/ |
| actually {adv} (In act or in fact; really; in truth; positively) | :: 本当に /ほんとうに, hontō ni/; 実際に /jissai ni/, 実は /jitsu wa/ |
| actuary {n} (maker of insurance calculations) | :: アクチュアリー /akuchuarī/ |
| actuate {v} (to activate; put into motion) | :: 作動させる /さどうさせる, sadō saseru/ |
| acumen {n} (quickness of perception) | :: 慧眼 /けいがん, keigan/, 聡明さ /そうめいさ, sōmei-sa/, 洞察力 /どうさつりょく, dōsatsuryoku/ |
| acupoint {n} (a specific point on the body where acupuncture is applied) | :: 経穴 /けいけつ, keiketsu/, 点穴 /てんけつ, tenketsu/ |
| acupressure {n} (alternative medicine technique in which physical pressure is applied to acupoints) | :: 指圧 /しあつ, shiatsu/ |
| acupuncturation {n} (acupuncture) SEE: acupuncture | :: |
| acupuncture {n} (insertion of needles for remedial purposes) | :: 鍼 /はり, hari/, 鍼治療 /はりちりょう, harichiryō/, 鍼治 /しんじ, shinji/, 鍼術 /しんじゅつ, shinjutsu/ |
| acute {adj} (intense, sensitive, sharp, see also: intense; sensitive; sharp) | :: せつじつ /satsujitsu/ |
| acute {adj} (urgent, see also: urgent) | :: せつじつ /satsujitsu/ |
| acute {adj} ((geometry) of an angle: less than 90 degrees) | :: 鋭角の /eikaku no/ |
| acute {adj} ((medicine) of an abnormal condition of recent or sudden onset) | :: 急性の /きゅうせいの, kyūsei no/ |
| acute {adj} ((medicine) of a short-lived condition) | :: 急性の /きゅうせいの, kyūsei no/ |
| acute {adj} ((geometry) of a triangle: having all internal angles acute) SEE: acute-angled | :: |
| acute {n} (acute accent) SEE: acute accent | :: |
| acute accent {n} (acute accent) | :: アキュート・アクセント /akyūto-akusento/ |
| acute angle {n} (angle measuring less than ninety degrees) | :: 鋭角 /えいかく, eikaku/ |
| acute-angled {adj} (geometry) | :: 鋭角の /えいかくの, eikaku no/ |
| acute-angled triangle {n} (acute triangle) SEE: acute triangle | :: |
| acute triangle {n} (triangle all of the angles of which are acute) | :: 鋭角三角形 /えいかくさんかっけい, eikaku-sankakkei/ |
| acyl {n} (any of a class of organic radicals) | :: アシル基 /アシルき, ashiru-ki/ |
| AD {adv} (anno Domini) | :: 西暦 /seireki/, 紀元 /kigen/ |
| adagietto {n} (passage) | :: アダージェット /adājetto/, アダジェット /adajetto/ |
| Adam {prop} (first man in Abrahamic religions) | :: アダム /Adamu/ |
| Adam {prop} (male given name) | :: アダム /Adamu/ |
| Adam and Eve {prop} (the first man and woman (according to Genesis)) | :: アダムとイヴ /Adamu to Ivu/ |
| adamant {n} (rock or mineral) | :: 金剛 /kongō/ |
| adamantium {n} (fictional indestructible metal) | :: アダマンティウム /adamantiumu/ |
| Adam's apple {n} (Citrus medica) SEE: citron | :: |
| Adam's apple {n} (lump in the throat) | :: 喉仏 /nodo botoke/, 喉頭隆起 /kōtō ryūki/ |
| adapt {v} (to make suitable) | :: 適応する /てきおうする, tekiō suru/ |
| adapt {adj} (adapted (adjective)) | :: 適合した /tekigō shita/ |
| adaptation {n} | :: 適応 /てきおう, tekiō/ |
| adapter {n} (device to allow compatibility (in general)) | :: アダプタ /adaputa/, アダプター /adaputā/ |
| adapter {n} (device allowing plug to fit in an outlet of different type) | :: アダプター /adaputā/ |
| adapter {n} | :: アダプター, アダプタ |
| add {v} (to append, as a statement) | :: 加える /くわえる, kuwaeru/ |
| add {v} (to make an addition) | :: 追加する /ついかする, tsuika suru/ |
| add {v} (to perform the arithmetical operation of addition, to add up) | :: 足す /たす, tasu/ |
| addend {n} (term added to another) | :: 加数 /kasū/, 足す数 /tasu kazu/ |
| adder {n} (snake) | :: 毒蛇 /どくへび, doku-hebi/ |
| adder {n} (viper) | :: クサリヘビ /kusari-hebi/, 鎖蛇 /くさりへび, kusari-hebi/ |
| adder's tongue {n} (fern of the genus Ophioglossum) | :: ハナワラビ属 /hanawarabi zoku/ |
| adder's tongue {n} (lily of the genus Erythronium) SEE: trout lily | :: |
| add fuel to the fire {v} (worsen a conflict) | :: 火に油を注ぐ /ひにあぶらをそそぐ, hi-ni abura-o sosogu/ |
| addiction {n} (the state of being addicted) | :: 嗜癖 /shiheki/ |
| addiction {n} (a habit or practice) | :: 中毒 /ちゅうどく, chūdoku/ |
| addictive {adj} (tending to cause addiction) | :: 中毒性の /ちゅうどくせいの, chūdokusei no/, 常習的な /じょうしゅうてき, jōshūteki na/ |
| add insult to injury {v} (to further a loss with mockery or indignity) | :: 傷口に塩を塗る /kizuguchi-ni shio-o nuru/ |
| Addis Ababa {prop} (capital of Ethiopia) | :: アジスアベバ /Ajisuabeba/ |
| Addison's disease {n} (Addison's disease) | :: アジソン病 /Ajison-byō/ |
| addition {n} (act of adding) | :: 付加 /ふか, fuka/, 追加 /ついか, tsuika/ |
| addition {n} (thing added) | :: [making addition to a house] 建て増し /たてまし, tatemashi/ |
| addition {n} (arithmetic: process of adding) | :: 足し算 /たしざん, tashizan/, 添加 /てんか, tenka/ |
| addition sign {n} (plus sign) SEE: plus sign | :: |
| additive {n} (substance added to another substance to produce certain properties) | :: 添加剤 /てんかざい, tenkazai/ |
| add oil {v} (make extra effort) | :: 頑張る /ganbaru/ |
| address {n} (direction for letters) | :: 住所 /じゅうしょ, jūsho/, 宛名 /あてな, atena/ |
| address bar {n} (bar in a web browser that displays the address) | :: アドレスバー /adoresubā/ |
| address book {n} (small book with addresses) | :: アドレス帳 /adoresu-chō/ |
| addressee {n} (person or organization to which something is addressed or sent) | :: 受取人 /うけとりにん, uketorinin/ |
| adductor {n} (muscle) | :: 内転筋 /naitenkin/ |
| add up {v} (be reasonable or consistent) SEE: make sense | :: |
| ade {n} (drink made from a fruit) | :: エード /ēdo/ |
| Adelaide {prop} (female given name) | :: アデレード /Aderē/ |
| Adelaide {prop} (state capital of South Australia) | :: アデレード /Aderēdo/ |
| Aden {prop} (seaport of Yemen) | :: アデン /Aden/ |
| adenine {n} (base that pairs with thymine or uracil) | :: アデニン /adenin/ |
| adenocarcinoma {n} (any of several forms of carcinoma that originate in glandular tissue) | :: 腺癌 /せんがん, sengan/ |
| adenoid {n} (folds of lymphatic tissue covered by ciliated epithelium) | :: 腺様 /せんよう, sen'yō/ |
| adenosine triphosphate {n} (adenosine triphosphate) | :: アデノシン三リン酸 /アデノシン三燐酸, アデノシンさんりんさん, adenoshin sanrinsan/ |
| adequacy {n} (sufficiency) | :: 適切さ /tekisetsusa/ |
| adequate {adj} (equal to some requirement) | :: 適当 /てきとう, tekitō/, 適切 /てきせつ, tekisetsu/, 十分 /じゅうぶん, jūbun/ [sufficient] |
| adessive case {n} (noun case used to indicate adjacent location) | :: 接格 /せっかく, sekkaku/ |
| adhan {n} ((Islam) The call to prayer) | :: アザーン /azān/ |
| adhere {v} (To stick fast or cleave) | :: くっ付く /くっつく, kuttsuku/, 付く /つく, tsuku/ |
| adhesive tape {n} (adhesive tape generally) | :: 粘着テープ /nenchaku tēpu/ |
| adhesive tape {n} | :: セロハンテープ /serohan tēpu/, セロテープ /serotēpu/, 粘着テープ /ねんちゃくテープ, nenchaku tēpu/, ばんそうこう /bansōkō/, テープ /tēpu/ |
| ad hoc {adj} (for this particular purpose) | :: 臨時 /rinji/, このために /kono tame ni/ [literally] |
| ad hoc {adj} (special) SEE: special | :: |
| ad hominem {n} (personal attack) | :: 人身攻撃 /じんしんこうげき, jinshin kōgeki/ |
| adieu {interj} (farewell, goodbye) SEE: goodbye | :: |
| Adige {prop} (river in South Tyrol) | :: アディジェ川 /Adije-gawa/ |
| ad infinitum {adv} (endlessly) | :: 無限に /むげんに, mugen ni/, 際限なく /さいげんなく, saigen naku/ |
| adinkra {n} (visual symbol representing a concept or aphorism, created by the Akan) | :: アディンクラ・シンボル /adinkura shinboru/ |
| adios {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye | :: |
| adipose fin {n} (a soft, fleshy fin found on the back of a fish) | :: 脂鰭 /あぶらびれ, aburabire/ |
| adjacent {adj} (lying next to, close, or contiguous; neighboring) | :: 隣接 |
| adjectival {adj} (functioning as an adjective) | :: 形容詞の /けいようしの, keiyōshi no/ |
| adjective {n} ((grammar) a word that modifies a noun or describes a noun’s referent) | :: 形容詞 /けいようし, keiyōshi/ [for "い" ending in Japanese, and translation for "adjective" in other languages], 形容動詞 /けいようどうし, keiyō-dōshi/ [for "だ/な" ending] |
| adjective {adj} (incapable of independent function) | :: 非独立性の /hidokuritsusei no/, 依存性の /izonsei no/ |
| adjective {adj} (methods of enforcement and rules of procedure) | :: 手続き上の /てつづきじょうの, tetsudzukijō no/ |
| adjective {adj} (adjectival) SEE: adjectival | :: |
| adjectivization {n} (the process or result of adjectivizing) | :: 形容詞化 /keiyōshika/ |
| adjectivize {v} (convert a word into an adjective) | :: 形容詞化する /keiyōshika suru/ |
| adjournment {n} (the state of being adjourned) | :: 延期 /えんき, enki/ [postponement], 休会 /きゅうかい, kyūkai/ [recess] |
| adjust {v} (to modify) | :: 調整する /ちょうせいする, chōsei suru/ |
| adjust {v} | :: 調節する /chōsetsu suru/ |
| adjustment {n} (result of adjusting, small change) | :: 調整 /ちょうせい, chōsei/, 調節 /ちょうせつ, chōsetsu/ |
| adminicle {n} (aid) SEE: aid | :: |
| adminicle {n} (auxiliary) SEE: auxiliary | :: |
| administer {v} (to work in an administrative capacity; to supervise) | :: 管理する /kanri suru/ |
| administrate {v} (administer) SEE: administer | :: |
| administration {n} (the act of administering) | :: 管理 /kanri/ |
| administration {n} (the executive part of government) | :: 政権 /seiken/; (office) 官庁 /kanchō/; (school) 行政 /gyōsei/ |
| administrative law {n} (laws that pertain to the administrative agencies of government) | :: 行政法 /ぎょうせいほう, gyōseihō/ |
| administrator {n} (one who administers affairs) | :: 管理者 /かんりしゃ, kanrisha/ |
| administrator {n} (law: one to whom the right of administration has been committed) | :: 遺産管理人 /isan kanrinin/ |
| administrator {n} (computing: one who responsible for software and maintenance of a computer or network) | :: 管理者 /kanrisha/ |
| admirable {adj} (deserving of the highest esteem or admiration) | :: 立派 /りっぱな, rippa na/, 見事な /みごとな, migoto na/, 感心な /かんしんな, kanshin na/ |
| admiral {n} (naval officer of the highest rank) | :: 海軍大将 /かいぐんたいしょう, kaigun taishō/, 提督 /ていとく, teitoku/ |
| admiral {n} (a naval officer of high rank, immediately below Admiral of the Fleet) | :: 海軍大将 /kaigun taishō/ |
| admiral of the fleet {n} (top naval rank) | :: 海軍元帥 /Kaigun-gensui/ |
| Admiral of the Fleet {prop} (nautical rank) SEE: admiral of the fleet | :: |
| admiration {n} (adoration; appreciation) | :: 賞賛 /しょうさん, shōsan/, 感心 /かんしん, kanshin/ |
| admire {v} (regard with wonder and delight) | :: 感心する /かんしんする, kanshin suru/ |
| admission {n} (the act or practice of admitting) | :: 入場 /にゅうじょう, nyūjō/ |
| admission {n} (cost or fee associated with attendance or entry) | :: 入場料 /にゅうじょうりょう, nyūjō-ryō/ |
| admit {v} (to allow to enter; to grant entrance) | :: 認める /shitatameru/ |
| admit {v} (to concede as true) | :: 承認する /しょうにんする, shōnin suru/, 認める /みとめる, mitomeru/ |
| admonish {v} (warn or notify of a fault; exhort) | :: 注意する /ちゅういする, chūi-surú/, 警告する /けいこくする, keikoku-surú/ |
| admonishment {n} (the act of admonishing) | :: 戒告 /かいこく, kaikoku/ |
| adnominal {n} (word or phrase qualifying a noun) | :: 連体詞 /れんたいし, rentaishi/ [prenominal adjective] |
| adobo {n} (Philippine dish) | :: アドボ /adobo/ |
| adolescence {n} (period between childhood and maturity) | :: 青年期 /せいねんき, seinenki/ |
| adolescent {n} (a teenager) | :: 青春 /せいしゅん, seishun/, [boy] 少年 /しょうねん, shōnen/, [girl] 少女 /しょうじょ, shōjo/ |
| adopt {v} (to take by choice into relationship, as, child, heir, friend, citizen) | :: 養子にする /ようしにする, yōshi ni suru/ |
| adopt {v} (to take or receive as one's own what is not so naturally) | :: 採用する /さいようする, saiyō-suru/ |
| adopt {v} | :: 採用する (saiyō suru) |
| adoptee {n} (adopted son or daughter) | :: 養子 {m} /ようし, yōshi/, 養女 {f} /yōjo/ (daughter) |
| adoptee {n} (person who was adopted as a child) | :: 養子 {m} /ようし, yōshi/, 養女 {f} /yōjo/ (daughter) |
| adoption {n} (act of adopting, or state of being adopted) | :: 養子縁組 /ようしえんぐみ, yōshi-engumi/ |
| adoptive {adj} (related through adoption) | :: 養 /よう, yō/ [of parents] |
| adoptive father {n} (man who has adopted a child) | :: 養父 /ようふ, yōfu/ |
| adoptive mother {n} (woman who has adopted a child) | :: 養母 /ようぼ, yōbo/ |
| adorable {adj} (befitting of being adored) | :: 可愛い /かわいい, kawaii/ |
| adoration {n} (admiration or esteem) | :: 敬愛 /keiai/ |
| adoration {n} (the act of adoring) | :: 敬愛 /keiai/ |
| adore {v} (worship) | :: 崇拝する /sūhai suru/ |
| adore {v} (love with entire heart and soul) | :: 熱愛する /netsuai suru/, 敬愛する /keiai suru/ |
| adposition {n} (element combining with a phrase and indicating how to interpret the phrase in the context) | :: 接置詞 /せっちし, setchishi/ |
| adrenal {n} (noun sense) SEE: adrenal gland | :: |
| adrenal cortex {n} (outer portion of the adrenal gland) | :: 副腎皮質 /ふくじんひしつ, fukujin hishitsu/ |
| adrenal gland {n} (endocrine gland situated above the kidney) | :: 副腎 /ふくじん, fukujin/ |
| adrenaline {n} (the compound epinephrine) | :: アドレナリン /adorenarin/, エピネフリン /epinefurin/ |
| Adriatic {prop} (Adriatic Sea) SEE: Adriatic Sea | :: |
| Adriatic Sea {prop} (sea that stretches from the Ionian Sea to the Gulf of Venice) | :: アドリア海 /Adoria-kai/ |
| adroit {adj} (dexterous) SEE: dexterous | :: |
| adsorption {n} (process of forming a film on the surface of a solid) | :: 吸着 /kyūchaku/ |
| adult {n} (fully grown human) | :: 成人 /せいじん, seijin/, 大人 /おとな, otona/ |
| adultery {n} (sexual intercourse by a married person with someone other than their spouse) | :: 不倫 /ふりん, furin/, 姦通 /かんつう, kantsū/, 姦淫 /かんいん, kan'in/, .婚外性交 /こんがいせいこう, kongai seikō/, 密通 /みっつう, mittsū/, 私通 /しつう, shitsū/ |
| adulthood {n} (time of life) | :: 成人であること /せいじんであること, seijin dearu koto/ |
| adult shop {n} (sex shop) SEE: sex shop | :: |
| adult star {n} (porn star) SEE: porn star | :: |
| adumbrate {v} (To foreshadow vaguely.) | :: ぼんやりと暗示する /bonyarito anji suru/, 予示する /yoji suru/ |
| adumbrate {v} (To give a vague outline.) | :: 概説する /gaisetsu suru/ |
| adumbrate {v} (To obscure or overshadow.) | :: 暗くする /kuraku suru/ |
| advance {v} (to bring forward; to move towards the front; to make to go on) | :: 前進する /zenshin suru/ |
| advance {v} (to raise to a higher rank; to promote) | :: 前進する /zenshin suru/, 進展する /shinten suru/ |
| advance {v} (to accelerate the growth or progress; to further; to forward) | :: 進展する /shinten suru/ |
| advance {v} (to move forwards, to approach) | :: 進む /susumu/ |
| advance {n} (forward move) | :: 前進 /zenshin/, 進歩 /shimpo/ |
| advanced {adj} (at or close to state of the art) | :: 高度の /こうどの, kōdo-no/, 高尚の /こうしょうの, kōshō-no/ |
| advanced {adj} (late) | :: 上級 /jōkyū/ |
| advancement {n} (payment in advance) SEE: advance payment | :: |
| advance payment {n} (part of a contractually due sum) | :: 前渡金 /まえわたしきん, maewatashikin, ぜんときん, zentokin/ |
| advantage {n} (any condition, circumstance, opportunity, or means, particularly favorable to success) | :: 得 /toku/, 優位 /yūi/, 有利 /yūri/, 利点 /りてん, riten/ |
| advantage {n} (superiority of state, or that which gives it) | :: 得 /toku/ |
| advantageous {adj} (being of advantage, see also: beneficial) | :: 有利な /ゆうりな, yūri na/ |
| advent {n} (Christianity) SEE: Advent | :: |
| Advent {prop} (season before Christmas) | :: 降臨節 /こうりんせつ, kōrinsetsu/ |
| Advent calendar {n} (calendar used to count down the days of Advent) | :: アドベントカレンダー /adobento karendā/ |
| adventitious {adj} | :: 偶然的な, Botany: 異常な位置に生じた |
| adventure {n} (encountering of risks) | :: 冒険 /ぼうけん, bōken/ |
| adventure {n} (remarkable occurrence) | :: アドベンチャー /adobenchā/, 冒険 /ぼうけん, bōken/ |
| adventure {n} (mercantile or speculative enterprise of hazard) | :: 投機 /とうき, tōki/ |
| adventure {n} (that which happens without design) | :: 冒険 /bōken/ |
| adventurer {n} (one who enjoys adventures) | :: 冒険家 /ぼうけんか, bōkenka/ |
| adventurism {n} (policy led by excessive risk taking) | :: 冒険主義 /ぼうけんしゅぎ, bōkenshugi/ |
| adventurous {adj} (inclined to adventure) | :: 冒険好きな /ぼうけんずきな, bōkenzuki na/ |
| adventurous {adj} (full of hazard) | :: 冒険的な /ぼうけんてきな, bōkenteki na/ |
| adverb {n} (lexical category) | :: 副詞 /ふくし, fukushi/ |
| adverbial {n} (grammar: word or phrase modifying a verb) | :: [adverb] 副詞 /ふくし, fukushi/, 副詞句 /ふくしく, fukushiku/, 副詞節 /ふくしせつ, fukushisetsu/ |
| adverbial participle {n} (linguistic sense) | :: 副動詞 /ふくどうし, fukudōshi/ |
| adversary {n} (opponent) | :: 敵 /てき, teki/, 相手 /あいて, aite/, アドバーサリー /adobāsarī/, 敵対者 /てきたいしゃ, tekitaisha/ |
| adversity {n} (state of being adverse) | :: 逆境 /ぎゃっきょう, gyakkyō/ |
| advert {n} (advertisement) SEE: advertisement | :: |
| advertently {adv} (on purpose) SEE: on purpose | :: |
| advertise {v} ((transitive) to give public notice of; to announce publicly) | :: 広告する /こうこくする, kōkoku suru/ |
| advertise {v} ((intransitive) to provide information about a person or goods and services to influence others) | :: 宣伝する /せんでんする, senden suru/ |
| advertisement {n} (commercial solicitation) | :: 広告 /こうこく, kōkoku/, ＣＭ /シーエム, shī-emu/ |
| advice {n} (opinion recommended or offered, as worthy to be followed; counsel) | :: 助言 /じょげん, jogen/, 注意 /ちゅうい, chūi/, 忠告 /ちゅうこく, chūkoku/, アドバイス /adobaisu/ |
| advise {v} (to give advice to; to offer an opinion; to counsel; to warn) | :: 助言する /じょげんする, jogen suru/, 忠告する /ちゅうこくする, chūkoku suru/, 勧める /すすめる, susumeru/, 薦める /すすめる, susumeru/ |
| advise {v} (to give information or notice to; to inform) | :: 注意する /ちゅういする, chūi suru/, 知らせる /しらせる, shiraseru/ |
| adviser {n} (advisor) SEE: advisor | :: |
| advisor {n} | :: 顧問 /こもん, komon/, 相談役 /そうだんやく, sōdan'yaku/ |
| advocaat {n} (liqueur) | :: アドヴォカート /adovokāto/ |
| advocacy group {n} (people who use various forms of advocacy to influence public opinion) | :: 圧力団体 /あつりょくだんたい, atsuryokudantai/ |
| advocate {v} (argue for) | :: 説く /とく, toku/, 主張する /しゅちょうする, shuchō suru/ |
| advocate {v} (encourage support for) | :: 説く /とく, toku/, 支持する /しじする, shiji suru/ |
| adware {n} (software application) | :: アドウェア /adowea/ |
| Adygea {prop} (republic of south-west Russia) | :: アディゲ /Adige/ |
| adynaton {n} (form of hyperbole that expresses impossibility) | :: アデュナトン |
| adze {n} (cutting tool) | :: 釿 /ちょうな, chōna/ |
| adzuki {n} (azuki bean) SEE: azuki bean | :: |
| Aeaea {prop} (mythical island home to Circe) | :: アイアイエー島 /aiaiē-tō/ |
| Aegean {prop} (Aegean Sea) SEE: Aegean Sea | :: |
| Aegean Sea {prop} (sea of the northeastern part of the Mediterranean Sea) | :: エーゲ海 /Ēge-kai/ |
| Aelita {prop} (given name) | :: アイリータ /Airīta/ |
| Aeneid {prop} (Classic epic poem that tells the story of Aeneas fleeing Troy and settling in Italy.) | :: アエネーイス /Aenēisu/ |
| Aeolus {prop} (character in Greek mythology) | :: アイオロス /Aiorosu/ |
| aerial {n} (device for receiving or transmitting) | :: アンテナ /antena/, 空中線 /くうちゅうせん, kūchūsen/ |
| aerialist {n} (acrobat performing high off the ground) SEE: tightrope walker | :: |
| aerobic {adj} (living or occurring only in the presence of oxygen) | :: 好気性 |
| aerobics {n} (exercise for cardiovascular fitness) | :: 有酸素運動, エアロビクス /earobikusu/ |
| aerobiology {n} (study of the dispersion of airborne biological materials) | :: 空中生物学 /kūchūseibutsugaku/ |
| aerodynamics {n} (The science of the dynamics of bodies moving relative to gases) | :: 空気力学 /くうきりきがく, kūkirikigaku/ |
| Aeroflot {prop} (Russian airline) | :: アエロフロート /Aerofurōto/ |
| aerogram {n} (foldable and gummed paper for writing a letter) | :: 航空書簡 /こうくうしょかん, kōkū shōkan/ |
| aerogram {n} (translations to be specified) | :: 航空書簡 /kōkūshokan/ |
| aeronautics {n} (mechanics and science of aircraft) | :: 航空学 /こうくうがく, kōkūgaku/ |
| aeroplane {n} (airplane) SEE: airplane | :: |
| aerosol {n} (fine solid particles or liquid droplets suspended in a gaseous medium) | :: 煙霧質 /えんむしつ, enmushitsu/, エアロゾル /earozoru/ |
| aerosol {n} (aerosol can) SEE: aerosol can | :: |
| aerosol can {n} (pressurized canister) | :: エアロゾル缶 /earozoru kan/ |
| aerospace engineering {n} (branch of engineering) | :: 航空宇宙工学 /こうくううちゅうこうがく, kōkūuchūkōgaku/ |
| Aeschylus {prop} (Greek tragedian) | :: アイスキュロス /Aisukyurosu/ |
| aesir {n} (Æsir) SEE: Æsir | :: |
| Aesop {prop} (ancient Greek author) | :: イソップ /Isoppu/, アイソーポス /Aisōposu/ |
| aesthetic {adj} (concerned with beauty) | :: 美的な /びてきな, biteki na/ |
| aesthetic {n} (the study of art or beauty) SEE: aesthetics | :: |
| aesthetics {n} (study or philosophy of beauty) | :: 美学 /びがく, bigaku/ |
| aestivation {n} (state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer) | :: 夏眠 /かみん, kamin/ |
| aetiology {n} (study of causes or origins) | :: 原因論 /げんいんろん, gen'inron/ |
| a few {pron} (a small number of things) | :: 幾つか /いくつか, ikutsuka/, 少数 /しょうすう, shōsū/, 二、三の /に、さんの, ni, san no/ |
| affability {n} (state or quality of being affable) | :: 優しさ /yasashisa/ |
| affair {n} (that which is done or is to be done) | :: 事件 /jiken/ |
| affair {n} (action or engagement not of sufficient magnitude to be called a battle) | :: 問題(もんだい, mondai) |
| affair {n} (adulterous relationship) | :: 情事 /じょうじ, jōji/, 恋愛関係 /れんあいかんけい, ren'ai kankei/, 不倫 /ふりん, furin/, 浮気 /うわき, uwaki/ |
| affectation {n} (an attempt to assume or exhibit what is not natural or real) | :: 気取り /きどり, kidori/, 虚飾 /kyoshoku/ |
| affection {n} (any emotion) | :: 愛情 /あいじょう, aijō/ |
| affection {n} (feeling of love or strong attachment) | :: 愛情 /あいじょう, aijō/ |
| affectionate {adj} (loving) | :: 人懐っこい /hitonatsukkoi/ |
| Affenpinscher {n} (Affenpinscher) | :: アーフェンピンシャー /āfenpinshā/, アッフェンピンシャー /affenpinshā/ |
| affidavit {n} (legal, signed document wherein an affiant makes a sworn statement) | :: 宣誓供述書 /せんせいきょうじゅつしょ, sensei kyōjutsusho/, 供述書 /きょうじゅつしょ, kyōjutsusho/ |
| affiliate {v} (to adopt) SEE: adopt | :: |
| affiliate {v} (to fix the paternity of) | :: 認知する /ninchi suru/ |
| affine transformation {n} (linear transformation followed by a translation) | :: アフィン変換 /afinhenkan / |
| affinity {n} (natural attraction for something) | :: アフィニティ /afiniti/, 親和性 /しんわせい, shinwasei/ |
| affirm {v} (to agree with or verify) | :: 肯定する /こうていする, kōtei suru/ |
| affirmance {n} (affirmation) SEE: affirmation | :: |
| affirmation {n} | :: 断言 /dangen suru/ |
| affix {n} (that which is affixed) | :: 付属物 /ふぞくぶつ, fuzokubutsu/ |
| affix {n} (linguistics: a bound morpheme added to a word’s stem) | :: 接辞 /せつじ, setsuji/ |
| affix {n} (suffix) SEE: suffix | :: |
| affluence {n} (abundance of wealth) | :: 裕福 /yūfuku/ |
| affluent {n} (someone wealthy) | :: 金持ち /かねもち, kanemochi/, 金満家 /きんまんか, kinmanka/ |
| affluent {adj} (abundant) | :: 裕福 /ゆうふく, yūfuku/ |
| affluent {adj} (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) | :: 裕福 /ゆうふく, yūfuku/ |
| affluent {n} (tributary) SEE: tributary | :: |
| affogato {n} (dessert) | :: アフォガート /afogāto/ |
| afford {v} (to incur, stand, or bear) | :: (買う, 持つ) 余裕がある /よゆうがある, yoyū ga aru/, (買う, 持つ) ゆとりがある /yutori ga aru/ |
| afford {v} (to offer, provide, or supply) | :: 供給する /ていきょうする, teikyū suru/, 与える /あたえる, ataeru/ |
| affordable {adj} (able to be afforded) | :: 価格が手頃 /かかくがてごろ, kakaku ga tegoro/ |
| affreightment {n} (hire a vessel for cargo) | :: 用船契約 /yōsenkeiyaku/ |
| affricate {n} (sound) | :: 破擦音 /はさつおん, hasatsuon/ |
| Afghan {n} (person from Afghanistan) | :: アフガニスタン人 /Afuganisutan-jin/ |
| Afghan {prop} (Pashto language) | :: アフガニスタン語 /afuganisutango/ |
| Afghan {adj} (pertaining to Afghanistan) | :: アフガニスタンの /afuganisutan no/ |
| Afghan hound {n} (Afghan Hound) SEE: Afghan Hound | :: |
| Afghan Hound {n} (Afghan Hound) | :: アフガン・ハウンド /Afugan haundo/ |
| Afghani {n} (citizen or native of Afghanistan) SEE: Afghan | :: |
| Afghani {adj} (relating to Afghanistan) SEE: Afghan | :: |
| Afghanistan {prop} (country) | :: アフガニスタン /Afuganisutan/ |
| aflutter {adj} (in a state of excited anticipation) | :: ときめき, どきどき |
| a fool and his money are soon parted {proverb} (it is easy to get money from foolish people) | :: 鴨が葱を背負って来る /kamo ga negi o shotte kuru/ |
| aforementioned {adj} (previously mentioned) | :: 前述の /ぜんじゅつの, zenjutsu no/ |
| aforementioned {n} (one or ones mentioned previously) | :: 前述 /ぜんじゅつ, zenjutsu/ |
| afraid {adj} (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive) | :: 怖い /こわい, kowai/ |
| Africa {prop} (continent south of Europe) | :: アフリカ /Afurika/, [dated] 阿弗利加 /Afurika/ |
| Africa-Eurasia {prop} (Afro-Eurasia) SEE: Afro-Eurasia | :: |
| African {adj} (language) SEE: Afrikaans | :: |
| African {adj} (of or pertaining to Africa) | :: アフリカの /Afurika no/ |
| African {n} (a native of Africa) | :: アフリカ人 /afurikajin/ |
| African American {adj} (African-American) SEE: African-American | :: |
| African American {n} (African-American) SEE: African-American | :: |
| African-American {n} (A black American) | :: アフリカ系アメリカ人 /Afurika-kei Amerika-jin/ |
| African blue tit {n} (Cyanistes teneriffae) | :: テネリフェアオガラ /tenerifeaogara/ |
| African hunting dog {n} (Lycaon pictus) | :: リカオン /rikaon/ |
| African Union {prop} (multinational organisation) | :: アフリカ連合 /Afurika-rengō/ |
| African violet {n} (perennial plant of the genus Saintpaulia) | :: セントポーリア /sentopōria/ |
| African wildcat {n} (Felis silvestris lybica) | :: 利比亜山猫 /Ribia yamaneko/ |
| African wild dog {n} (Lycaon pictus) SEE: African hunting dog | :: |
| a friend in need is a friend indeed {proverb} (someone who helps you in your time of need is a real friend) | :: まさかの時の友こそ真の友 /masaka no toki no tomo koso shin no tomo/ |
| Afrikaans {prop} (language) | :: アフリカーンス語 /Afurikānsu-go/ |
| Afrikaans {prop} (Afrikaner) SEE: Afrikaner | :: |
| Afrikaner {n} (member of ethnic group) | :: アフリカーナー /Afurikānā/ |
| afro {n} (hairstyle) | :: アフロヘアー /afuroheā/, アフロ /afuro/ |
| Afro-American {n} (African-American) SEE: African-American | :: |
| Afro-American {adj} (African-American) SEE: African-American | :: |
| Afro-Eurasia {prop} (supercontinent) | :: アフロ・ユーラシア /Afuro yūrashia/ |
| aftcastle {n} (raised part of the upper deck) | :: 船尾楼 /せんびろう, senbirō/ |
| after {prep} (subsequently; following in time; later than) | :: 後に /あとに, ato ni/ |
| after {prep} (behind) | :: ...の後ろに /...no ushiro ni/ |
| after {prep} | :: ご /go/ |
| after all {prep} (in the end; anyway) | :: やはり /yahari/, 結局 /けっきょく, kekkyoku/, 所詮 /しょせん, shosen/ |
| afterbirth {n} (material expelled after childbirth) | :: 後産 /あとざん (atozan), こうざん (kōzan), のちざん (nochizan)/, 胞衣 /えな (ena), ほうい (hōi), ほうえ (hōe)/ |
| afterburner {n} (a device in a turbojet engine which injects fuel into the exhaust system to increase the thrust) | :: アフターバーナー /afutābānā/ |
| aftercare {n} (the care given to a patient during recovery) | :: アフターケア /afutākea/ |
| after dark {prep} (after nightfall, at night) | :: 暮れの後 /kure no ato/ |
| after-effect {n} (after-effect) SEE: aftereffect | :: |
| aftereffect {n} (delayed effect) | :: 後遺症 /kōishō/(for disease or injuries), 余波 /yoha/ (for incident) |
| afterimage {n} (image) | :: 残像 /zanzō/ |
| afterlife {n} (life after death) | :: 来世 /らいせ, raise, らいしょう, raishō/, 後世 /ごせ, gose, ごしょう, goshō/ |
| aftermath {n} (that which happens after, that which follows) | :: 直後 |
| afternoon {n} (part of the day between noon and evening) | :: 午後 /ごご, gogo/ |
| afternoon tea {n} (light meal or snack taken in the mid to late afternoon) | :: アフタヌーンティー /afutanūn tī/ |
| afterplay {n} (acts done after finishing sex) | :: 後戯 /こうぎ, kōgi/ |
| aftershaft {n} (accessory plume) | :: 後羽 /こうう, kōu/ |
| aftershave {n} (lotion, gel or liquid) | :: アフターシェーブ /afutāshēbu/ |
| aftershock {n} (earthquake that follows in the same vicinity as another) | :: 余震 /よしん, yoshin/ |
| aftertaste {n} (The persistence of the taste of something no longer present) | :: 後味 /atoaji/ |
| afterward {adv} (afterwards) SEE: afterwards | :: |
| afterwards {adv} (at a later or succeeding time) | :: その後 /sonogo/, それから /sorekara/, 後で /atode/ |
| afterword {n} (appendix) SEE: appendix | :: |
| afterword {n} (epilogue) | :: 後書き /あとがき, atogaki/, 跋文 /ばつぶん, batsubun/ |
| again {adv} (another time) | :: 又 /mata/, また /mata/, 再び /ふたたび, futatabi/, もう一度 /mō ichido/, あらためて /aratamete/ |
| again {adv} (used in a question to ask something one has forgotten) | :: っけ /kke/ |
| again and again {adv} (repeatedly) | :: 何度も /なんども, nando-mo/ |
| against {prep} (in a contrary direction to) | :: ...に反して /...にはんして, ...ni han shite/ |
| against {prep} (in opposition to) | :: ...に逆らって /...にさからって, ...ni sakaratte/, ...に反して /...にはんして, ...ni han shite/, ...に対して /...にたいして, ...ni tai shite/ |
| against {prep} | :: 反対 (はんたい, hantai) |
| agalmatolite {n} (soft, compact stone) | :: 蝋石 /ろうせき, rōseki/ |
| Agamemnon {prop} (Greek hero) | :: アガメムノン /agamemunon/ |
| agar {n} (material) | :: 寒天 /kanten/ |
| agar {n} (culture medium) | :: 寒天 /kanten/ |
| Agartala {prop} (capital of Tripura, India) | :: アガルタラ /Agarutara/ |
| agate {n} (mineral) | :: 瑪瑙 /めのう, menō/ |
| age {n} (century) SEE: century | :: |
| age {n} (whole duration of a being) | :: 寿命 /じゅみょう, jumyō/, 一生 /いっしょう, isshō/ |
| age {n} (one of the stages of life) | :: 年齢 /ねんれい, nenrei/, 年 /とし, toshi/ |
| age {n} (particular period of time in history) | :: 時代 /じだい, jidai/ |
| age {n} (generation, see also: generation) | :: 世代 /sedai/ |
| age {n} (part of the duration of a being or thing between its beginning and any given time) | :: 年齢 /ねんれい, nenrei/, 年 /とし, toshi/ |
| age {n} (advanced period of life; latter part of life) | :: 老齢 /ろうれい, rōrei/, 高齢 /こうれい, kōrei/ |
| age {n} (time of life at which one attains full personal rights and capacities) | :: 成人 /せいじん, seijin/ (to coming of age) |
| age {v} (intransitive: become old) | :: 年を取る /としをとる, toshi wo toru/, 老いる /おいる, oiru/ |
| aged care {n} (eldercare) SEE: eldercare | :: |
| ageful {n} (eternity) SEE: eternity | :: |
| ageful {adj} (aged, old) SEE: elderly | :: |
| age group {n} (demographic grouping based on age) | :: 年齢層 /ねんれいそう, nenreisō/, 年齢群 /ねんれいぐん, nenreigun/ |
| age-mate {n} (one who is the same age as another) | :: 同年配の人 /どうねんぱいひと, dōnenpai no hito/ |
| agency {n} (establishment engaged in doing business for another) | :: 代理店 /だいりてん, dairiten/ |
| agenda {n} (temporally organized plan) | :: 議題 /ぎだい, gidai/, 議事 /ぎじ, giji/ |
| agenda {n} (list of matters to be taken up) | :: 議題 /ぎだい, gidai/, 議事 /ぎじ, giji/ |
| agender {adj} (having no gender) | :: 無性 /むせい, musei/ |
| agent {n} (one who acts in place of another) | :: 代理人 /だいりにん, dairinin/ |
| agent provocateur {n} (a person who disrupts a group's activities from within) | :: プロバカートル |
| age of consent {n} (an age at which one is legally mature enough to have sex) | :: 性的同意年齢 /せいてきどういねんれい, seiteki dōi nenrei/ |
| Age of Enlightenment {prop} (period of history) | :: 啓蒙時代 /けいもうじだい, keimō jidai/ |
| age of majority {n} (age at which the rights and privileges of an adult are legally granted) | :: 法定年齢 /ほうていねんれい, hōteinenrei/ |
| ageplay {n} (Form of roleplay.) | :: エイジプレイ /eijipurei/ |
| agglutination {n} (combination in which root words are united with little or no change of form or loss of meaning) | :: 膠着 /こうちゃく, kōchaku/ |
| agglutinative {adj} (having words derived by combining parts) | :: 膠着(語) /こうちゃく(ご), kōchaku(go)/ |
| aggregate {n} (a mass, assemblage, or sum of particulars) | :: 総計, 合計, 総和 |
| aggregate {n} (any of the five aspects constituting the sentient being in Buddhism) | :: 蘊 /うん, un/ |
| aggregation number {n} (the number of molecules that are associated together to form a micelle) | :: 凝集数 /ぎょうしゅうすう, gyōshūsū/ |
| aggression {n} (act of initiating hostilities or invasion) | :: 侵略 /しんりゃく, shinryaku/ |
| aggression {n} (the practice or habit of launching attacks) | :: 侵略 /しんりゃく, shinryaku/ |
| aggression {n} (hostile or destructive behavior or actions) | :: 攻撃 /こうげき, kōgeki/ |
| aggressive {adj} (tending or disposed to aggress) | :: 積極的な /せっきょくてきな, sekkyokuteki na/, 侵略的な /しんりゃくてきな, shinryakuteki na/, 攻撃的な /こうげきてきな, kōgekiteki na/ |
| aggressively {adv} (in an aggressive manner) | :: 攻撃的に /こうげきてきに, kōgekiteki ni/, 侵略的に /しんりゃくてきに, shinryakuteki ni/, 積極的に /せっきょくてきに, sekkyokuteki ni/ |
| aggressor {n} (the person or country that first attacks or makes an aggression) | :: 侵略者 /しんりゃくしゃ, shinryakusha/ |
| agha {n} (an honorific for high officials used in Turkey and certain Muslim countries) | :: アーガー /āgā/ |
| aghast {adj} (terrified) | :: 呆然 /ぼうぜん, bōzen/, あっけにとられた /akke ni torareta/ |
| agile {adj} (having the faculty of quick motion in the limbs) | :: すばしこい /subashikoi/, 敏捷な /びんしょうな, binshō-na/ |
| aging {n} (the process of becoming older or more mature) | :: 老化 /ろうか, rōka/ |
| agitate {v} (to move with a violent, irregular action) | :: 掻き乱す /kakimidasu/ |
| agitate {v} (to stir up, to disturb or excite) | :: 煽る /aoru/, 扇動する /sendō suru/ |
| agitator {n} (one who agitates) | :: 煽り屋 /aoriya/, 扇動者 /sendōsha/ |
| aglet {n} (catkin) SEE: catkin | :: |
| aglet {n} (cover of a shoelace) SEE: aiglet | :: |
| agnolotti {n} (type of square ravioli from Piedmont) | :: アニョロッティ /anyorotti/ |
| agnosticism {n} (view that the existence of a God or gods is unknown, unknowable, unproven, or unprovable) | :: 不可知論 /fukachiron/ |
| agnus castus {n} (chaste tree) SEE: chaste tree | :: |
| ago {adv} (past; gone by; since) | :: 前 /まえ, mae/, 以前に /いぜんに, izen ni/ |
| agon {n} | :: 懸賞付き競技（けんしょうつききょうぎ, kensyō tsuki kyōgi） |
| a good beginning makes a good ending {proverb} (good beginnings promise a good end) | :: 始め良ければ終わり良し /hajime yokereba owari yoshi/ |
| agoraphobia {n} (fear of open spaces) | :: 広場恐怖症 /ひろばきょうふしょう, hiroba-kyōfushō/ |
| agouti {n} | :: アグーチ |
| Agra {prop} (city in India) | :: アーグラ /Āgura/ |
| agranulocytosis {n} (acute condition) | :: 無顆粒球症 /むかりゅうきゅうしょう, mukaryūkyūshō/ |
| agrarian {adj} (relating to the cultivation of land) | :: 農業の /のうぎょうの, nōgyō no/ |
| agree {v} (harmonize in opinion; be in unison or concord; be united; concur) | :: 同意する /dōi suru/, 同じる /dōjiru/, 一致する /itchi suru/, 賛成する /sansei suru/ |
| agreement {n} (understanding to follow a course of conduct) | :: 合意 /gōi/, 一致 /itchi/, 納得 /nattoku/, 賛成 /sansei/ |
| agreement {n} (state whereby several parties share a view) | :: 合意 /gōi/, 協定 /kyōtei/ |
| agreement {n} (legally binding contract) | :: 合意 /gōi/ |
| agribusiness {n} (big business connected to agriculture) | :: アグリビジネス /aguribijinesu/ |
| agriculture {n} (the art or science of cultivating the ground) | :: 農業 /のうぎょう, nōgyō/ |
| Agrigento {prop} (province and city in Sicily) | :: アグリジェント /Agurijento/ |
| agrology {n} (subdiscipline of agronomy and soil science) | :: アグロロジー |
| agrology {n} (science and art of agriculture) | :: アグロロジー |
| agronomist {n} (scientist specialized in agronomy) | :: 農学者 /のうがくしゃ, nōgakusha/ |
| agronomy {n} (science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more) | :: 農学 /のうがく, nōgaku/ |
| ague {n} (chill, or state of shaking, as with cold) | :: 寒気 /さむけ, samuke/, 悪寒 /おかん, okan/ |
| ague {n} (malaria) SEE: malaria | :: |
| ah {interj} (an expression) | :: ああ /ā/, あ /a/, 嗚呼 /ああ, ā/ |
| aha {interj} (exclamation of understanding, realization, invention, or recognition) | :: ああ /ā/, なるほど /naruhodo/ |
| ahead {adv} (in or to the front) | :: 先に /さきに, saki ni/ |
| ahlspiess {n} (polearm used in Germany in the 15th century) | :: アールシュピース |
| Ahmed {prop} (male given name) | :: アフマド /Afumado/ |
| Ahmedabad {prop} (city in India) | :: アフマダーバード /Afumadābādo/ |
| Ahnenerbe {prop} | :: アーネンエルベ /ānenerube/ |
| ahoge {n} (exaggerated cowlick) | :: アホ毛 /ahoge/ |
| ahorse {adv} (on the back of a horse) SEE: horseback | :: |
| ahorseback {adv} (on the back of a horse) SEE: horseback | :: |
| Ahriman {prop} (the hypostasis of chaos, destruction, evil in Zoroastrianism) | :: アンラ・マンユ /Anra Manyu/ |
| Ahura Mazda {prop} (the one God of Zoroaster) | :: アフラ・マズダー /Afura Mazudā/ |
| Aichi {prop} (Aichi prefecture, in Southern central of Japan) | :: 愛知県 /あいちけん, Aichi-ken/, 愛知 /あいち, Aichi/ |
| aid {n} (help; succor; assistance; relief) | :: 助け /tasuke/, 支援 /shien/, 援助 /enjo/ |
| aid {n} (a person that promotes or helps in something being done; a helper) | :: 助手 /joshu/ |
| aid {n} (something which helps; a material source of help) | :: 支援 /shien/, 援助 /enjo/ |
| aid {v} (to support) | :: 補助する /ほじょする, hojo suru/; 援助する /えんじょする, enjo suru/ |
| aid {n} (aide-de-camp) SEE: aide-de-camp | :: |
| aide {n} (assistant) SEE: assistant | :: |
| aide {n} (military: officer who acts as an assistant to a more senior one) SEE: aide-de-camp | :: |
| aide-de-camp {n} (military officer) | :: 副官 /ふくかん, fukukan, ふっかん, fukkan/ |
| AIDS {n} (acquired immune deficiency syndrome, see also: acquired immune deficiency syndrome) | :: エイズ /eizu/ |
| Aigio {prop} (town in Greece) | :: エギオ /egio/, アイギオ /aigio/ |
| aiglet {n} (tip on a ribbon or cord) | :: アグレット /aguretto/ |
| aikido {n} (Japanese martial art) | :: 合気道 /あいきどう, aikidō/ |
| ailurophile {n} (cat-lover) | :: 愛猫家 /あいびょうか, aibyōka/ |
| ailurophobia {n} (irrational fear or hatred for cats) | :: 猫恐怖症 /ねこきょうふしょう, neko kyōfushō/ |
| aim {n} (intention; purpose) | :: 目標 /もくひょう, mokuhyō/, 目的 /もくてき, mokuteki/ |
| aim {v} (to point or direct a missile weapon) | :: 狙う /ねらう, nerau/ |
| aim {v} (to direct the intention or purpose) | :: 目指す /めざす, mezasu/ |
| Ainu {prop} (language) | :: アイヌ語 /Ainu-go/ |
| Aion {prop} (Greek god associate with time, the universe and the zodiac) | :: アイオーン |
| air {v} (to bring into contact with the air) | :: 干す /hosu/ |
| air {n} (historical: one of the basic elements) | :: 空気 /くうき, kūki/, 天空 /てんくう, tenkū/ |
| air {n} (mixture of gases making up the atmosphere of the Earth) | :: 空気 /くうき, kūki/, エア /ea/, 天空 /てんくう, tenkū/ |
| air {n} (music: a song, an aria) | :: アリア /aria/, 詠唱 /えいしょう, eishō/ |
| airbag {n} (protective system in automobiles) | :: エアバッグ /eabaggu/ |
| air base {n} (military airport) | :: 空軍基地 /くうぐんきち, kūgun kichi/ |
| airbase {n} (airbase) SEE: air base | :: |
| air bladder {n} (swim bladder) SEE: swim bladder | :: |
| Airbus {prop} (a European aircraft manufacturer) | :: エアバス /Eabasu/ |
| air-conditioned {adj} (equipped with air-conditioning) | :: 冷房完備の (reibō kanbi no); 冷暖房の (reidanbō no); 完全冷暖房の (kanzen reidanbō no) |
| air conditioner {n} (a machine that is used to control temperature and humidity in an enclosed space) | :: エアコンディショナー /eakondishonā/, エアコン /eakon/, クーラー /kūrā/ |
| air conditioning {n} (the state of temperature and humidity produced by an air conditioner) | :: 空調 /くうちょう, kūchō/ |
| air conditioning {n} (an air conditioner or system of air conditioners, see also: air conditioner) | :: エアコン /eakon/ 冷房 /れいぼう, reibō/, 空調設備 /くうちょうせつび, kūchō setsubi/ |
| aircraft {n} (machine capable of atmospheric flight) | :: 航空機 /こうくうき, kōkūki/, 飛行機 /ひこうき, hikōki/ |
| aircraft carrier {n} (warship for launching aircraft) | :: 航空母艦 /こうくうぼかん, kōkūbokan/, [abbreviation] 空母 /くうぼ, kūbo/ |
| air cushion {n} (layer of trapped air) | :: エアクッション /ea kusshon/ |
| airfield {n} (place where airplanes can take off and land) | :: 飛行場 /hikōjō/ |
| airfoil {n} (wing of an aircraft) SEE: wing | :: |
| air force {n} (branch of the military devoted to air warfare) | :: 空軍 /くうぐん, kūgun/ |
| air freshener {n} (device containing substances that neutralize unpleasant odours) | :: 消臭剤 /しょうしゅうざい, shōshūzai/, 消臭スプレー /shōshū-supurē/ |
| air gun {n} (gun that propels a projective by compressed air) | :: 空気銃 /くうきじゅう, kūkijū/ |
| airhead {n} (foolish, silly, or unintelligent person) | :: 天然 /てんねん, tennen/ |
| air hostess {n} (female flight attendant) SEE: stewardess | :: |
| air letter {n} (letter sent by airmail) | :: 航空書簡 /kōkūshokan/ |
| airlift {n} (the transportation of troops) | :: 空輸 /くうゆ, kūyu/ |
| airline {n} (company that flies airplanes) | :: 航空会社 /こうくうがいしゃ, kōkū-gaisha/, エアライン /earain/ |
| airliner {n} (passenger aircraft) | :: 旅客機 /りょかくき, ryokakuki/ |
| airlock {n} (used to provide access to and from the sealed area) | :: エアロック /earokku/ |
| air mail {n} (airmail) SEE: airmail | :: |
| air mail {v} (airmail) SEE: airmail | :: |
| airmail {n} (the system of conveying mail using aircraft) | :: 航空便 /こうくうびん, kōkūbin/ |
| airmail {n} (the items of mail carried using aircraft) | :: 航空便 /こうくうびん, kōkūbin/ |
| air mass {n} ((meteorology) a particular volume of air) | :: 気団 |
| air pistol {n} (pistol that propels a pellet) | :: エアピストル /eapisutoru/ |
| airplane {n} (powered aircraft) | :: 飛行機 /ひこうき, hikōki/, 航空機 /こうくうき, kōkūki/ |
| air pollution {n} (contamination of the atmosphere by noxious gases and particulates) | :: 大気汚染 /たいきおせん, taiki-osen/ |
| airport {n} (place designated for airplanes) | :: 空港 /くうこう, kūkō/ |
| air pressure {n} (atmospheric pressure) SEE: atmospheric pressure | :: |
| air purifier {n} (device used to remove contaminants from the air) | :: 空気清浄機 /くうきせいじょうき, kūki seijōki/ |
| air-raid shelter {n} (reinforced underground shelter designed to give protection against air raids) | :: 防空壕 /ぼうくうごう, bōkūgō/ |
| airship {n} (aircraft) SEE: aircraft | :: |
| airship {n} (self-propelled lighter-than-air aircraft that can be steered) SEE: dirigible | :: |
| air show {n} (a public display of stunt flying, aerobatics, and historical aircraft) | :: 航空ショー /kōkū-shō/ |
| airsickness {n} (form of motion sickness) | :: 飛行機酔い /hikōki-yoi/ |
| airspace {n} (controlled portion of atmosphere) | :: 領空 |
| air strike {n} (attack by aircraft) | :: 空襲 /くうしゅう, kūshū/ |
| air ticket {n} (a pass entitling the holder to travel in an aeroplane) | :: 航空券 /こうくうけん, kōkūken/ |
| airtight {adj} (impermeable to air or other gases) | :: 気密の /きみつの, kimitsu no/, 密閉の /みっぺいの, mippei no/ |
| airway {n} (windpipe) SEE: windpipe | :: |
| airway {n} (trachea) SEE: trachea | :: |
| airway {n} (flight path used by aeroplanes) | :: 航空路 /こうくうろ, kōkūro/ |
| airworthiness {n} (the state of being airworthy) | :: 耐空性 /たいくうせい, taikūsei/ |
| aisle {n} (clear path through rows of seating) | :: 通路 /つうろ, tsūro/ |
| aisle {n} | :: 通路 /tsūro/ |
| aisle seat {n} (Seat beside an aisle) | :: 通路側席 /つうろがわせき, tsūrogawa-seki/, 通路側の席 /つうろがわのせき, tsūrogawa no seki/ |
| aitch {n} (name of the letter H, h) | :: エイチ /eichi/ |
| Aizawl {prop} (capital of Mizoram, India) | :: アイザウル /Aizauru/ |
| Ajaccio {prop} (capital city of Corsica) | :: アジャクシオ /Ajakushio/ [French form], アヤッチョ /Ayatcho/ [Italian form] |
| ajar {adv} (slightly turned or opened) | :: 少し開いて /すこしあいて, sukoshi aite/ |
| a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step {proverb} (a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step) | :: 千里の道も一歩から /senri no michi mo ippo kara/ |
| AK-47 {n} (Kalashnikov assault rifle) | :: エーケー４７ /ē-kē-47/ |
| akabeko {n} (Japanese souvenir) | :: 赤べこ /akabeko/ |
| akanbe {n} (gesture) | :: あかんべえ, あっかんべー, アッカンベー |
| akee {n} (tree) | :: アキー /akī/ |
| akee {n} (fruit) | :: アキー /akī/ |
| Akhenaten {prop} (Pharaoh in 14th century BCE, founder of Atenism) | :: アクエンアテン /Aken'aten/ |
| akhund {n} ((historical) a spiritual leader in Persia, parts of Central Asia and Xinjiang, China) | :: アホン /ahon/ |
| akinete {n} (a thick-walled, dormant cell found in cyanobacteria and green algae) | :: アキネート |
| Akita {prop} (city in Japan) | :: 秋田 /あきた, Akita/ |
| Akita {prop} (prefecture in Japan) | :: 秋田 /あきた, Akita/ |
| Akita {prop} (Japanese surname) | :: 秋田 /あきた, Akita/ |
| Akita {n} (Japanese dog breed) | :: 秋田犬 /あきたいぬ, Akita-inu/ |
| Aksai Chin {prop} (part of Kashmir governed by China) | :: アクサイチン /Akusai Chin/ |
| Akutagawa {prop} (surname) | :: 芥川 /あくたがわ, Akutagawa/ |
| Alabama {prop} (U.S. State) | :: アラバマ州 /Arabama-shū/ |
| alabaster {n} (variety of gypsum) | :: 雪花石膏 /せっかせっこう, sekka sekkō/ |
| Aladdin {prop} (the fictional young man) | :: アラジン /Arajin/ |
| Aland {prop} (archipelago) | :: オーランド諸島 /Ōrando-shotō/ |
| al-Andalus {prop} (Islamic Spain) | :: アンダルス /Andarusu/ |
| alanine {n} (nonessential amino acid; C3H7NO2) | :: アラニン /aranin/ |
| alarm {n} (summons to arms) | :: 警報 /けいほう, keihō/ |
| alarm {n} (notice of approaching danger) | :: 注意 /chuui/ |
| alarm {n} (mechanical contrivance for awaking) | :: 目覚まし時計 /めざましどけい, mezamashidokei/ |
| alarm clock {n} (type of clock) | :: 目覚まし時計 /めざましどけい, mezamashi-dokei/ |
| alarmed {adj} (worried) SEE: worried | :: |
| alas {interj} (exclamation of sorrow, etc.) | :: ああ /ā/, あたら /atara/ |
| Alaska {prop} (US state) | :: アラスカ州 /Arasuka-shū/ |
| Alaskan Malamute {n} (Alaskan Malamute sled dog) | :: アラスカン・マラミュート /arasukan maramyūto/ |
| Alaska pollock {n} (Gadus chalcogrammus) | :: 介党鱈, 鯳 /すけとうだら, suketōdara/, 助宗鱈, 助惣鱈 /すけそうだら, sukesōdara/, 明太 /めんたい, mentai/ |
| albacore {n} (large marine fish) | :: 鬢長 /ビンナガ, binnaga/ |
| Albania {prop} (country in south-eastern Europe) | :: アルバニア /Arubania/ |
| Albanian {adj} (of or pertaining to Albania) | :: アルバニアの /Arubania no/ |
| Albanian {n} (person from Albania) | :: アルバニア人 /アルバニアじん, arubaniajin/ |
| Albanian {prop} (language) | :: アルバニア語 /アルバニアご, arubaniago/ |
| Albany {prop} (capital of New York) | :: オールバニ /Ōrubani/ |
| albatross {n} (seabird) | :: 信天翁 /あほうどり, ahōdori/, アホウドリ /ahōdori/ |
| albatross {n} (three under par) | :: アルバトロス /arubatorosu/ |
| albedo {n} (fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body) | :: 反射能 /はんしゃのう, hanshanō/, アルベド /arubedo/ |
| albeit {conj} (despite its being; although) | :: とはいえ /to wa ie/, であるが /dearu ga/ |
| Albert {prop} (male given name) | :: アルバート /Arubāto/ |
| Alberta {prop} (province) | :: アルバータ /Arubāta/, アルバータ州 /Arubāta-shū/ |
| albinism {n} (lack of melanin pigmentation) | :: 白皮症 /はくひしょう, hakuhishō/ |
| albino {adj} (congenitally lacking melanin) | :: アルビノの /arubino no/ |
| albino {n} (one congenitally lacking melanin) | :: 白子 /しろこ, shiroko, しらこ, shirako/, アルビノ /arubino/ |
| albinoism {n} (albinism) SEE: albinism | :: |
| Albireo {prop} (Beta (β) Cygni.) | :: アルビレオ /arubireo/ |
| albondiga {n} (type of meatball) | :: アルボンディガ /arubondiga/ |
| album {n} (book for photographs, stamps, or autographs) | :: アルバム /arubamu/ |
| album {n} (phonograph record (LP)) | :: アルバム /arubamu/ |
| album {n} (group of audio recordings on any media) | :: アルバム /arubamu/ |
| albumen {n} (white part of an egg) | :: 卵白 /らんぱく, ranpaku/, 白身 /しろみ, shiromi/, 蛋白 /たんぱく, tanpaku/ |
| albumin {n} (class of monomeric proteins that are soluble in water) | :: アルブミン /arubumin/ |
| alburnum {n} (sapwood) SEE: sapwood | :: |
| alcazar {n} (Moorish fortress in Spain) | :: アルカサル /arukasaru/ |
| alchemist {n} (one who practices alchemy) | :: 錬金術師 /れんきんじゅつし, renkinjutsushi/, アルケミスト /arukemisuto/ |
| alchemy {n} (ancient chemistry) | :: 錬金術 /れんきんじゅつ, renkinjutsu/, 黄金術 /おうごんじゅつ, ōgonjutsu/, 煉丹術 /れんたんじゅつ, rentanjutsu/ |
| alcohol {n} (organic chemistry sense) | :: アルコール /arukōru/ |
| alcohol {n} (intoxicating beverage) | :: アルコール /arukōru/, 酒 /さけ, sake/, お酒 /osake/ |
| alcoholic {n} (a person addicted to alcohol) | :: アルコール中毒者 /arukōru-chūdokusha/ |
| alcoholic {n} (one who abuses alcohol) | :: 小虎 /こどら, kodora/, 辛党 /からとう, karatō/, 飲兵衛 /のんべえ, nonbē/, アル中 /aru-chū/, 飲んだくれ /nondakure/, 愛飲家 /あいいんか, aiinka/, 酒飲み /さけのみ, sakenomi/ |
| alcoholic {adj} (of or pertaining to alcohol) | :: アルコール入りの /arukōru-iri-no/ |
| alcoholism {n} (chronic disease) | :: アルコール依存症 /アルコールいぞんしょう, arukōru izonshō/, アル中 /アルちゅう, aruchū/ |
| alcoholism {n} (acute alcohol poisoning) | :: アルコール中毒 /アルコールちゅうどく, arukōru chūdoku/ |
| alcove {n} (small recessed area) | :: 壁龕 /へきがん, hekigan/ |
| aldaric acid {n} (polyhydroxy dicarboxylic acid) | :: アルダル酸 /arudarusan/ |
| Aldebaran {prop} (star) | :: アルデバラン /Arudebaran/ |
| aldehyde {n} (organic compound of the general formula R·CHO) | :: アルデヒド /arudehido/ |
| al dente {adj} (firm) | :: アルデンテ /arudente/ |
| alder {n} (any tree or shrub of the genus Alnus) | :: 榿 /hannoki/ |
| aldopentose {n} (a pentose that is also an aldose) | :: アルドペントース /arudopentōsu/ |
| ale {n} (beer produced by warm fermentation) | :: エール /ēru/ |
| alehouse {n} (beer parlour) SEE: beer parlour | :: |
| Aleister {prop} (male given name) | :: アレイスター /Areisutā/ |
| Alejandro {prop} (cognates of Alejandro) SEE: Alexander | :: |
| Alejandro {prop} (male given name transliterated) | :: アレハンドロ /Arehandoro/ |
| aleph {n} (first letter of the Proto-Canaanite alphabet and descendant script) | :: アレフ /arefu/, アリフ /arifu/ [Arabic letter] |
| Aleppo {prop} (city in Syria) | :: アレッポ /Areppo/ |
| alert {adj} (attentive) | :: 機敏な /きびんな, kibin na/, 警戒する /けいかいする, keikai suru/ |
| alert {n} (an alarm) | :: 警告 /けいこく, keikoku/, 警報 /けいほう, keihō/ |
| Aleutian Islands {prop} (archipelago) | :: アリューシャン列島 /Aryūshan-rettō/ |
| alewife {n} (Alosa pseudoharengus) | :: エールワイフ /ēruwaifu/ |
| Alexander {prop} (male given name) | :: アレクサンダー /Arekusandā/ |
| Alexander the Great {prop} (King of Macedonia) | :: アレキサンダー大王 /Arekisandā Daiō/, アレクサンドロス大王 /Arekusandorosu Daiō/ |
| Alexandra {prop} (female given name) | :: アレクサンドラ /Arekusandora/ |
| Alexandria {prop} (city in Egypt) | :: アレキサンドリア /Arekisandoria/ |
| alexandrite {n} (form of chrysoberyl that displays a colour change) | :: 金緑石 /kinryokuseki/, クリソベリル /kurisoberiru/, アレキサンドライト |
| Alexandroupoli {prop} (city) | :: アレクサンドルーポリ /Arekusandorūpori/ |
| alfalfa {n} (Medicago sativa) | :: アルファルファ /arufarufa/, ルーサン /rūsan/, ムラサキウマゴヤシ /murasakiumagoyashi/ |
| Alfredo {n} (sauce made from butter and Parmesan) | :: アルフレド /arufuredo/ |
| Alfvén {prop} (surname) | :: アルヴェーン /Aruvēn/ |
| Alfvén wave {n} (a hydromagnetic shear wave in a charged plasma) | :: アルヴェーン波 /Aruvēn-nami, Aruvēn-ha/ |
| alga {n} (any of many aquatic photosynthetic organisms) | :: 藻類 /そうるい, sōrui/ |
| algal bloom {n} (dense spread of algae) | :: 水の華 /みずのはな, mizunohana/ |
| algebra {n} (system for computation) | :: 代数 /だいすう, daisū/ |
| algebra {n} (study of algebraic structures) | :: 代数学 /だいすうがく, daisūgaku/ |
| algebra {n} (structure) | :: 多元環 /たげんかん, tagenkan/ |
| algebraic equation {n} (mathematical equation) | :: 代数方程式 /daisū hōteishiki/ |
| algebraic geometry {n} (branch of mathematics that studies solutions of systems of algebraic equations using both algebra and geometry) | :: 代数幾何学 /だいすうきかがく, daisū kikagaku/ |
| Algeria {prop} (country) | :: アルジェリア /Arujeria/ |
| Algerian {n} (person from Algeria) | :: アルジェリア人 /arujeriajin/ |
| Algerian {adj} (of Algeria or its people) | :: アルジェリアの /Arujeria no/ |
| Alghero {prop} (port town in Sardinia) | :: アルゲーロ /Arugēro/ |
| Algiers {prop} (the capital of Algeria) | :: アルジェ /Aruje/ |
| algorithm {n} (well-defined procedure) | :: アルゴリズム /arugorizumu/, 演算手順 /えんざんてじゅん, enzantejun/, 算法 /さんぽう, sanpō/ [archaic] |
| alhamdulillah {interj} ((Islam) praise be to God) | :: アルハムドゥリッラー /aruhamudurirrā/ |
| Ali {prop} (male given name from Arabic) | :: アリ /Ari/ |
| alias {n} (another name; an assumed name) | :: 仮名 /かめい, kamei/, 偽名 /ぎめい, gimei/, 異名 /いみょう, imyō/, 雅号 /がごう, gagō/, 別名 /べつめい, betsumei/ [about references in programming] |
| Ali Baba {prop} (a fictional character) | :: アリババ /Aribaba/ |
| alibi {n} (criminal legal defense) | :: アリバイ /aribai/ |
| Alice {prop} (female given name) | :: アリス /Arisu/ |
| Alice in Wonderland {adj} (as in a surreal fairy tale) | :: 不思議の国のアリス /fushigi no kuni no Arisu/ (のような) |
| alicyclic {adj} (of a class of organic compounds) | :: 脂環式の /しかんしきの, shikanshiki no/ |
| alien {n} (person, etc. from outside) | :: 外国人 /がいこくじん, gaikokujin/, 外人 /がいじん, gaijin/ [colloquial], 異国人 /いこくじん, ikokujin/, 異邦人 /いほうじん, ihōjin/ |
| alien {n} (foreigner) | :: 外国人 /がいこくじん, gaikokujin/, 外人 /がいじん, gaijin/ [colloquial] |
| alien {n} (life form of non-Earth origin) | :: 宇宙人 /うちゅうじん, uchūjin/, 異星人 /いせいじん, iseijin/ |
| alienate {v} (to estrange) | :: 疎外する /sogai suru/, 仲間外れにする /nakamahazure ni suru/ |
| alienist {n} (psychiatrist) SEE: psychiatrist | :: |
| alienist {n} (psychologist) SEE: psychologist | :: |
| alif {n} (first letter of the Arabic alphabet) | :: アリフ /arifu/ |
| aligot {n} (a potato and cheese dish from Auvergne) | :: アリゴ /arigo/ |
| alike {adj} (having resemblance; similar) | :: 同じような /onaji yō na/ |
| alimentary canal {n} (digestive tract) SEE: digestive tract | :: |
| alimony {n} (a court-enforced allowance) | :: (離婚 /りこん, rikon/) 扶養料 /ふようりょう, fuyōryō/ |
| alimony {n} | :: 別居扶助料 (bekkyo fujoryō) |
| aliphatic {adj} (organic chemistry: having carbon atoms arranged in an open chain) | :: 脂肪族の /しぼうぞくの, shibōzoku no/ |
| Alistair {prop} (male given name) | :: アリステア /Arisutea/ |
| a little {adv} (to a small extent or degree) | :: ちょっと /chotto/, 少し /すこし, sukoshi/ |
| a little bird told me {phrase} (idiomatic) | :: 小さな鳥が私に言った /chīsana tori ga watashi ni itta/ |
| alive {adj} (having life) | :: 生きている /ikiteiru/ |
| aliyah {n} (immigration of Jews into Israel) | :: アリーヤー /arīyā/ |
| Al Jazeera {prop} (Arabic satellite TV news channel) | :: アルジャジーラ /Aru-Jajīra/ |
| alkali {n} (class of caustic bases) | :: アルカリ /arukari/ |
| alkali metal {n} (soft, light, reactive metals of Group 1 of the periodic table) | :: アルカリ金属 /arukari kinzoku/ |
| alkaline earth metal {n} (any element of group II of the periodic table) | :: アルカリ土類金属 /arukari dorui kinzoku/ |
| alkaloid {n} (organic heterocyclic base) | :: アルカロイド /arukaroido/ |
| alkane {n} (acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2) | :: アルカン /arukan/, メタン系炭化水素 /メタンけいたんかすいそ, metan-kei tanka suiso/ |
| alkekengi {n} (bladder cherry) SEE: bladder cherry | :: |
| alkene {n} (unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon with one or more carbon–carbon double bonds) | :: アルケン /aruken/, オレフィン /orefin/, オレフィン系炭化水素 /オレフィンけいたんかすいそ, orefin-kei tanka suiso/, エチレン系炭化水素 /エチレンけいたんかすいそ, echiren-kei tanka suiso/ |
| alkyne {n} (hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond) | :: アルキン /arukin/, アセチレン系炭化水素 /アセチレンけいたんかすいそ, asechiren-kei tanka suiso/ |
| all {determiner} (every individual of the given class) | :: 全て /すべて, subete/, あらゆる /arayuru/, 全体 /ぜんたい, zentai/, [prefix] 全... /ぜん, zen-/ |
| all {determiner} (throughout the whole of (a stated period of time)) | :: ずっと /zutto/ |
| all {adv} (intensifier) | :: 完全に /かんぜんに, kanzen-ni/, すっかり /sukkari/ |
| all {pron} (everyone) SEE: everyone | :: |
| all {pron} (everything) SEE: everything | :: |
| Allah {prop} (God, in Islam) | :: アッラーフ /Arrāfu/, アッラー /Arrā/, アラー /Arā/ |
| Allahabad {prop} (city in India) | :: イラーハーバード /Irāhābādo/ |
| Allahu akbar {interj} (Muslim takbir (proclamation)) | :: アッラーフ・アクバル /Arrāfu akubaru/ |
| all along {adv} (duration) | :: ずっと /zutto/ |
| allative case {n} (case used to indicate movement onto, or to the adjacency of something) | :: 向格 /こうかく, kōkaku/ |
| all bark and no bite {adj} (full of big talk) | :: 張り子の虎 /はりこのとら, harikonotora/ [papier-mâché tiger] |
| all day {adv} (the entire day) | :: 終日 /じゅうじつ, jūjitsu/, 一日中 /いちにちじゅう, ichinichijū/ |
| Allee effect {n} (negative population growth observed at low population densities) | :: アリー効果 /アリーこうか, arī kōka/ |
| allegate {v} (allege) SEE: allege | :: |
| allegation {n} (an assertion or accusation) | :: 主張 /しゅちょう, shuchō/, 申し立て /もうしたて, mōshitate/ |
| allege {v} (to state under oath) | :: 確言する /かくげんする, kakugen suru/, 言い切る /iikiru/ |
| allege {v} (assert without proof) | :: 主張する /しゅちょうする, shuchō suru/, 喧伝する /けんでんする, kenden suru/, 言い張る /iiharu/ |
| allegement {n} (allegation) SEE: allegation | :: |
| allegiance {n} (loyalty to some cause, nation or ruler) | :: 忠誠 /ちゅうせい chūsei/ |
| allegory {n} (the representation of abstract principles) | :: アレゴリー /aregorī/, 寓話 /ぐうわ, gūwa/ |
| Allen key {n} (a hex head wrench) | :: 六角棒スパナ /rokkakubō supana/ |
| Allen wrench {n} (Allen key) SEE: Allen key | :: |
| allergic {adj} (pertaining to allergy) | :: アレルギー性の /arerugīsei no/; アレルギーの /arerugī no/ |
| allergic {adj} (having an allergy) | :: アレルギー性の /arerugīsei no/; アレルギーの /arerugī no/ |
| allergic rhinitis {n} (group of symptoms) | :: アレルギー性鼻炎 |
| allergy {n} (disorder of the immune system) | :: アレルギー /arerugī/ |
| allergy {n} (hypersensitivity) | :: アレルギー /arerugī/ |
| allergy {n} (altered susceptibility) | :: アレルギー /arerugī/ |
| allergy {n} | :: アレルギー /arerugī/ |
| alleviation {n} (alleviation) | :: 軽減 /けいげん, keigen/, 緩和 /かんわ, kanwa/ |
| alley {n} (narrow street) | :: 裏通り /うらどおり, uradōri/ |
| alleyway {n} (narrow street) SEE: alley | :: |
| All Fools' Day {n} (April Fools' Day) SEE: April Fools' Day | :: |
| All Hallows' Day {prop} (All Saints' Day) SEE: All Saints' Day | :: |
| alliance {n} (state of being allied) | :: 同盟 /どうめい, dōmei/ |
| Allier {prop} (département) | :: アリエ県 /Arie ken/ |
| Allies {prop} (in WWII) | :: 連合国 /れんごうこく/ |
| alligator {n} (large amphibious reptile of genus Alligator) | :: わに /wani/, ワニ /wani/, アリゲーター /arigētā/ |
| alligator pear {n} (avocado) SEE: avocado | :: |
| alliteration {n} (the repetition of consonants) | :: 頭韻 /touin/ |
| all night {adv} (entire night) | :: 終夜 /しゅうや, shūya/ |
| allocate {v} (to set aside for a purpose) | :: 取り置く /とりおく, torioku/ |
| allocate {v} (to distribute according to a plan) | :: 配置する /はいちする, haichi suru/ |
| all of a sudden {adv} (colloquial: suddenly, see also: suddenly) | :: 突然 /とつぜん, totsuzen/, 突然に /とつぜんに, totsuzen ni/, 行き成り /いきなり, ikinari/ |
| all of the sudden {adv} (all of a sudden) SEE: all of a sudden | :: |
| allometry {n} (the science studying the differential growth rates of body parts or processes) | :: アロメトリー /arometorī/ |
| allonge {n} (attachment to negotiable instrument) | :: 附箋 /fusen/ |
| allophone {n} (alternative pronunciation for a phoneme) | :: 異音 /いおん, ion/ |
| allotment {n} | :: 割り当て (wariate); 分担 (buntan) |
| allow {v} (to grant, give, admit, accord, afford, or yield; to let one have) | :: 許す /ゆるす, yurusu/ |
| allow {v} (to permit) | :: 許す /ゆるす, yurusu/ |
| allow {v} (to let something happen, to admit, to concede) | :: 許す /ゆるす, yurusu/ |
| allowance {n} (that which is allowed) | :: 給与 /kyūyo/, こずかい /kozukai/ |
| allowance {n} (a child's allowance; pocket money) SEE: pocket money | :: |
| alloy {n} (metal combined of more elements) | :: 合金 /ごうきん, gōkin/ |
| alloy steel {n} | :: 合金鋼 |
| all right {adj} (good) | :: 大丈夫な /だいじょうぶな, daijōbu na/ |
| all right {adj} (in good health) | :: 大丈夫な /だいじょうぶな, daijōbu na/ |
| all right {adv} (fairly well) | :: 大丈夫 /だいじょうぶ, daijōbu/, よく /yoku/, しゃんと /shanto/, ちゃんと /chanto/ |
| all right {interj} (Used to affirm, indicate agreement, or consent ) | :: [very formal] 畏まりました /かしこまりました, kashikomarimashita/, [plain] 了解 /りょうかい, ryōkai/, オーケー /ōkē/, オーライ /ōrai/ |
| all right {interj} (Used as a general lead-in or beginning ) | :: よし /yoshi/ |
| all rights reserved {phrase} (copyright notice formula) | :: 版権所有 |
| all roads lead to Rome {proverb} (different paths can take to the same goal) | :: 全ての道はローマに通ず /すべてのみちはローマにつうず, subete no michi wa Rōma-ni tsūzu/ |
| All Saints Day {prop} (All Saints Day) SEE: All Saints' Day | :: |
| All Saints' Day {prop} (feast day) | :: 諸聖人の日 /しょせいじんのひ, Shoseijin no hi/ |
| all's fair in love and war {proverb} (unpleasant behavior is acceptable during love and conflict) | :: 恋愛と戦争では手段を選ばない /れんあいとせんそうではしゅだんをえらばない, ren'ai to sensō de wa shudan o erabanai/ ["in love and war you don't choose the means"] |
| allspice {n} (spice) | :: オールスパイス /ōrusupaisu/ |
| allspice {n} (tree) | :: オールスパイス /ōrusupaisu/ |
| all's well that ends well {proverb} (A happy ending makes up for everything that has gone before...) | :: 終わり良ければすべて良し /owari yokereba subete yoshi/ |
| all that glitters is not gold {proverb} (things that appear valuable or worthwhile might not actually be so) | :: 光るものすべて金ならず /hikaru mono subete kin narazu/ |
| all the best {interj} (good luck) | :: 幸運をお祈りいたします /kōun o o-inori itashimasu/, 幸運を /kōun o/ [familiar], 頑張ってください /ganbatte kudasai/ |
| all the more {adv} (even more) | :: なおさら /naosara/, なおもって /naomotte/, なおいっそう /naoissō/, いっそう /issō/ |
| all the same {adv} (anyway; nevertheless; nonetheless) | :: それでも /sore de mo/, やはり /yahari/, 依然として /いぜんとして, izen to shite/ |
| all the sudden {adv} (all of a sudden) SEE: all of a sudden | :: |
| all things come to those who wait {proverb} (good things come to those who wait) SEE: good things come to those who wait | :: |
| all thumbs {adj} (clumsy (idiom)) | :: 不器用な /ぶきような, bukiyō na/, ぶざまな /buzama na/ |
| all too {adv} (way too) SEE: way too | :: |
| allude {v} (refer to something indirectly or by suggestion) | :: 遠回しに触れる /tōmawashi ni fureru/ [neutrally], 当て擦る /atekosuru/ [maliciously], 当て付ける /atetsukeru/ [maliciously], 嫌味を言う /iyami o iu/ [maliciously] |
| allure {n} (the power to attract, entice; the quality causing attraction) | :: 魅力 /みりょく, miryoku/ |
| allure {v} (to attempt to draw) | :: 魅惑する /みわくする, miwaku suru/ |
| alluvial {n} (deposition of sediment) SEE: alluvium | :: |
| alluvial plain {n} (plain formed by deposition of sediment of a river) | :: 沖積平野 /chūseki heiya/ |
| alluvium {n} (deposited material) | :: 沖積層 /ちゅうせきそう, chūsekisō/ |
| ally {n} (one united to another by treaty or league) | :: 味方 /みかた, mikata/, 同盟国 /どうめいこく, dōmeikoku/ |
| ally {n} (anything associated with another as a helper) | :: 味方 /みかた, mikata/ |
| ally {n} (supporter of the LGBT+ community) | :: アライ /arai/ |
| allyl {n} (organic radical) | :: アリル基 /アリルき, ariru-ki/ |
| all-you-can-eat {adj} (offering unlimited food to a diner at a restaurant) | :: 食べ放題 |
| alma mater {n} (graduated school) | :: 母校 /ぼこう, bokō/, アルマ・マータ /aruma-māta/ |
| alma mater {n} (school anthem) | :: 校歌 /kōka/ |
| almanac {n} (book or table listing astronomical, nautical or other events for the year) | :: 年鑑 /ねんかん, nenkan/, アルマナック /arumanakku/ |
| Almaty {prop} (Astana) SEE: Astana | :: |
| Almaty {prop} (city) | :: アルマトイ /Arumatoi/ |
| Almaty {prop} (Nur-Sultan) SEE: Nur-Sultan | :: |
| almighty {adj} (unlimited in might) | :: 全能の /ぜんのうの, zennō no/ |
| almond {n} (nut) | :: アーモンド /āmondo/, 扁桃 /へんとう, hentō/, 巴旦杏 /はたんきょう, hatankyō/ |
| almond paste {n} (paste made from ground almonds and sugar in equal quantities) | :: アーモンドペースト /āmondopēsuto/ |
| almost {adv} (very close to) | :: ほとんど /hotondo/ |
| almost all {determiner} (all but a negligible set) | :: ほとんど全て /hotondo subete/ |
| almost doesn't count {proverb} (near success (or correctness) is not deemed success (or correctness)) SEE: close, but no cigar | :: |
| almost everywhere {adv} (everywhere except at a set of measure zero) | :: ほとんど至る所で /hotondo itarutokoro de/ |
| alms {n} (something given to the poor as charity) | :: 施し物 /ほどこしもの, hodokoshimono/, 施し /ほどこし, hodokoshi/ |
| aloe {n} (plant of the genus Aloe) | :: アロエ /aroe/, 蘆薈 /rokai/ [less common] |
| aloe vera {n} (Aloe vera) | :: アロエベラ /aroebera/ |
| aloha {interj} (hello) SEE: hello | :: |
| aloha {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye | :: |
| aloha shirt {n} (Hawaiian shirt) | :: アロハシャツ /arohashatsu/ |
| alone {adv} (by oneself) | :: 一人 /ひとり, hitori/ (+で +de), 単独 /たんどく, dandoku/ |
| along {prep} (by the length of; in a line with the length of; lengthwise next to) | :: に沿って /ni sotte/ |
| along {prep} | :: に沿って /ni sotte/ |
| along {adv} (in company, together) | :: に沿って /ni sotte/ |
| alongside {adv} (along the side; by the side; side by side with) | :: に沿って /ni sotte/ |
| alongside {prep} (together with or at the same time) | :: に沿って /ni sotte/ |
| alopecia {n} (baldness) SEE: baldness | :: |
| a lot {pron} (a large amount) | :: 沢山 /たくさん, takusan/, 多くの /おおくの, ōku no/, 多い /おおい, ōi/ |
| a lot {adv} (very much) | :: 沢山の /たくさんの, takusan no/, 多い /おおい, ooi/ |
| a lot {adv} (often) | :: よく /yoku/, 度々 /たびたび, tabitabi/, しばしば /shiba shiba/ |
| aloud {adv} (loudly) | :: 大声で /おおごえで, ōgoe de/ |
| aloud {adv} (audibly, not silent) | :: 声を出して /こえをだして, koe o dashite/ |
| alpaca {n} (camelid animal of the Andes) | :: アルパカ /arupaka/ |
| alpenglow {n} (a reddish glow seen near sunset or sunrise on the summits of mountains) | :: 山頂光 /さんちょうこう, sanchōkō/, アルペングロー /arupengurō/ |
| alpha {n} (name of the letter Α, α) | :: アルファ /arufa/ |
| alpha and omega {n} (the first and the last) | :: 阿吽 |
| alphabet {n} (an ordered set of letters used in a language) | :: アルファベット /arufabetto/ [often of Roman and other foreign alphabets], 文字 /もじ, moji/ |
| alphabetic {adj} (alphabetical) SEE: alphabetical | :: |
| alphabetical {adj} (pertaining to the alphabet) | :: アルファベットの /arufabetto no/ |
| alphabetical {adj} (in the sequence of the letters of the alphabet) | :: アルファベット順の /arufabetto-jun no/ |
| alphabetically {adv} (arranged in the sequence of the alphabet) | :: アルファベット順に /arufabetto jun ni/, ABC順に /ē-bī-shī jun ni/ |
| alphabetical order {n} (the sequence of a collection of items) | :: アルファベット順 /arufabetto-jun/ [for Latin characters], ABC順 /ē-bī-shī-jun/; あいうえお順 /a-i-u-e-o-jun/ [for Japanese characters]; 辞書順 /jisho-jun/ (dictionary order) |
| Alpha Centauri {prop} (brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus) | :: ケンタウルス座アルファ星 /Kentaurusu-za Arufa-boshi/, アルファケンタウリ /Arufakentauri/ |
| alpha male {n} (dominant male animal) | :: アルファ男性 /arufa dansei/ |
| alphanumeric {adj} (consisting of letters and numbers) | :: 英数の /えいすうの, eisū no/ [ASCII], 英数字 /えいすうじ, eisūji/ [alphanumeric character] |
| alphanumerical {adj} (alphanumeric) SEE: alphanumeric | :: |
| alpha particle {n} (positively charged nucleus) | :: アルファ粒子 /arufa-ryūshi/, α粒子 /α-ryūshi/ |
| alpha ray {n} (stream of alpha particles) | :: アルファ線 /arufa-sen/ |
| alpine skiing {n} (sport) | :: アルペンスキー /arupensukī/ |
| alpinist {n} (mountain climber) SEE: mountaineer | :: |
| alprazolam {n} (anxiety drug) | :: アルプラゾラム /arupurazoramu/ |
| Alps {prop} (a mountain range in Western Europe) | :: アルプス /Arupusu/ |
| al-Qaeda {prop} (The global network of militant Islamic extremists.) | :: アルカーイダ /Arukāida/ |
| al-Quds {prop} (Jerusalem) SEE: Jerusalem | :: |
| already {adv} (prior to some time) | :: 既に /すでに, súde ni/, もう /mō/, もはや /mohaya/, とっくに /tokku ni/ |
| Alsace {prop} (region on the west bank of the upper Rhine) | :: アルザス /Aruzasu/ |
| also {adv} (in addition; besides; as well; further; too) | :: も /mo/, また /mata/, さらに /sara ni/, にも /ni mo/ |
| also known as {adv} (used to introduce an alternative name) | :: またの名 /またのな, mata no na/, 別名 /べつめい, betsumei, べつみょう, betsumyō/ |
| Altai {prop} (Altay) SEE: Altay | :: |
| Altair {prop} (star) | :: アルタイル /Arutairu/ |
| Altai Republic {prop} (federal subject of Russia) | :: アルタイ共和国 /Arutai-kyōwakoku/ |
| altar {n} (flat-topped structure used for religious rites) | :: 祭壇 /さいだん, saidan/ |
| Altay {prop} (mountain range) | :: アルタイ /Arutai/ |
| alter {v} (to change the form or structure of) | :: 変える /かえる, kaeru/, 変更する /へんこうする, henkō suru/, 直す /なおす, naosu/ |
| alter ego {n} (alternate personality or persona) | :: アルター・エゴ /arutā-ego/, 分身 /ぶんしん, bunshin/ |
| alternate {v} (to perform by turns) | :: 交替する /こうたいする, kōtai suru/ |
| alternate {v} (to happen, succeed, or act by turns) | :: 交替する /こうたいする, kōtai suru/ |
| alternately {adv} (succeding by turns) | :: かわるがわるに /kawaru ga waru ni/, 交互に /kōgo ni/ |
| alternate universe {n} (hypothetical world) SEE: parallel universe | :: |
| alternating current {n} (electric current that reverses direction periodically) | :: 交流電流 /こうりゅうでんりゅう, kōryū denryū/, 交流 /こうりゅう, kōryū/ |
| alternation {n} (inclusive or) SEE: inclusive or | :: |
| alternative {adj} (other) | :: 代替 /daitai/ |
| alternative {n} (a situation which allows a choice between two or more possibilities) | :: 選択肢 /sentakushi/ |
| alternative {n} (one of several things which can be chosen) | :: 選択肢 /sentakushi/ |
| alternative dispute resolution {n} (resolution of a dispute through negotiation or similar means) | :: 裁判外紛争解決手続 /さいばんがいふんそうかいけつてつづき/ |
| alternative medicine {n} (any of various medical methods and practices used in place of conventional medicine) | :: 代替医療 /だいたいいりょう, daitai iryō/ |
| although {conj} (in spite of the fact that) | :: ...のに /...noni/, ...だけれども /...da keredomo/ |
| although {conj} (but) | :: しかし /shikashi/, [colloquial] でも /demo/ |
| although {conj} | :: にもかかわらず /ni mo kakawarazu/, とはいえ /to wa ie/, といっても /to itte mo/, としても /to shite mo/, であっても /de atte mo/ |
| altitude {n} (absolute height) | :: 海抜 /kaibatsu/, 高度 /kōdo/ |
| altitude {n} (distance measured upwards) | :: 高さ /takasa/, 高度 /kōdo/ |
| alt key {n} (computing: a key on a keyboard) | :: オルトキー /oruto kī/, オルト /oruto/ |
| alto {n} (musical part) | :: アルト /aruto/ |
| alto {n} (person or instrument) | :: アルト /aruto/ |
| altocumulus {n} (cloud) | :: 高積雲 /こうせきうん, kōsekiun/, 斑雲 /madara gumo/, 羊雲 /hitsuji gumo/, 叢雲 /mura kumo/ |
| altophobia {n} (acrophobia) SEE: acrophobia | :: |
| altostratus {n} (cloud type) | :: 高層雲 /こうそううん, kōsōun/, 朧雲 /おぼろぐも, oborogumo/ |
| altruism {n} (policy that benefits others' interests) | :: 利他主義 /りたしゅぎ, ritashugi/, 利他 /りた, rita/ |
| altruistic {adj} (regardful of others; beneficent; unselfish) | :: 利他的な /rita-teki-na/ |
| alum {n} (chemistry: double sulfate) | :: ミョウバン /myōban/, 明礬 /みょうばん, myōban/ |
| aluminium {n} (silvery metal) | :: アルミニウム /aruminiumu/, 軽銀 /けいぎん, keigin/, 礬素 /banso/ |
| aluminium foil {n} (very thin, pliable, eaily torn sheet of aluminium) | :: アルミ箔 /アルミはく, arumihaku/, アルミホイル /arumihoiru/, ホイル /hoiru/ |
| aluminium oxide {n} (alumina, Al2O3) | :: 酸化アルミニウム /sankaaruminiumu/, アルミナ /arumina/ |
| aluminium paper {n} (aluminium foil) SEE: aluminium foil | :: |
| aluminum {n} (aluminium) SEE: aluminium | :: |
| alumni association {n} (association of former students) | :: 同窓会 /dōsōkai/ |
| alumnus {n} (a graduate) | :: 卒業生 /sotsugyōsei/ |
| alunite {n} (mineral) | :: 明礬石 /みょうばんせき, myōbanseki/ |
| alveolar {n} (an alveolar consonant) | :: 歯茎音 /はぐきおん, hagukion/ |
| always {adv} (at all times) | :: いつも /itsu mo/ |
| always {adv} (constantly during a certain period, or regularly at stated intervals) | :: いつも /itsu mo/, 常に /つねに, tsune ni/, ずっと /zutto/ |
| Alzheimer's disease {n} (mental disorder from brain tissue changes) | :: アルツハイマー病 /Arutsuhaimā-byō/ |
| a.m. {adv} (before noon) | :: 午前 /gozen/ |
| AM {adv} (before noon) | :: 午前 /ごぜん, gozen/ |
| A major {n} (major key) | :: イ長調 /i chōchō/ |
| Amami rabbit {n} (Pentalagus furnessia) | :: アマミノクロウサギ (奄美の黒兔 / 奄美の黒兔, Amami no kuro-usagi) |
| amanita {n} (mushroom of the genus Amanita) | :: テングタケ /tengutake/ |
| amanuensis {n} | :: 書記 /しょき, syoki/ |
| amaranth {n} (herb of the genus Amaranthus) | :: アマランス /amaransu/, アマランサス /amaransasu/ |
| amaranth {n} (purplish-red colour) | :: アマランス /amaransu/, 紫赤色 /しせきしょく, shisekishoku/ |
| amaretto {n} (a sweet almond-flavoured liqueur) | :: アマレット /amaretto/ |
| Amarone {n} (strong Italian dry red wine) | :: アマローネ /amarōne/ |
| amaryllis {n} (Amaryllis belladonna) | :: 彼岸花 /ひがんばな, higanbana/, 曼珠沙華 /まんじゅしゃげ, manjushage/ |
| Amaterasu {prop} (Japanese sun goddess) | :: 天照 /あまてらす, Amaterasu/, 天照大神, 天照大御神 /あまてらすおおみかみ, Amaterasu ōmikami/ |
| amateur {n} (person attached to a pursuit without pursuing it professionally) | :: アマチュア /amachua/, アマ /ama/ |
| amateur {n} (someone unqualified) | :: しろうと /shirōto/ |
| amaze {v} (to fill with surprise, astonish) | :: 驚かす /odorokasu/ |
| amazing {adj} (very good) SEE: good | :: |
| amazing {adj} (causing wonder and amazement) | :: 驚くべき /おどろくべき, odoroku-beki/, 凄い /すごい, sugoi/ |
| amazingly {adv} (wonderfully) | :: すごく /sugoku/ |
| Amazon {n} (Mythological female warrior) | :: アマゾネス /amazonesu/, アマゾン /amazon/ |
| Amazon {prop} (river) | :: アマゾン /amazon/ |
| Amazonian antshrike {n} (Thamnophilus amazonicus) | :: アマゾンアリモズ /amazon'arimozu/ |
| amœba {n} (amoeba) SEE: amoeba | :: |
| ambassador {n} (minister) | :: 大使 /たいし, taishi/ |
| ambassador {n} (representative) | :: 大使 /たいし, taishi/ |
| amber {n} (fossil resin) | :: 琥珀 /こはく, kohaku/ |
| amber {n} (colour) | :: 琥珀色 /こはくいろ, kohakuiro/ |
| amber {n} (ambergris) SEE: ambergris | :: |
| ambergris {n} (waxy substance produced by sperm whales) | :: 竜涎香 /りゅうぜんこう, ryūzenkō/ (also spelled 龍涎香 /りゅうぜんこう, ryūzenkō/), アンバーグリス /anbāgurisu/ |
| amberjack {n} (fish of genus Seriola) | :: カンパチ /kanpachi/ |
| ambidextrous {adj} (having equal ability in both hands) | :: 両手利きの /りょうてきき, ryōtekiki no/ |
| ambiguity {n} (something liable to more than one interpretation) | :: あいまいさ |
| ambiguous {adj} (open to multiple interpretations) | :: 曖昧な /aimai na/ |
| ambiguous {adj} (vague and unclear) | :: 曖昧な /aimai na/ |
| ambition {n} (desire) | :: 野望 /やぼう, yabō/, 野心 /やしん, yashin/ |
| ambition {n} (personal quality) | :: 野望 /やぼう, yabō/, 野心 /やしん, yashin/ |
| ambitious {adj} (possessing, or controlled by, ambition) | :: 野心的 /やしんてき, yashinteki/ |
| ambivalent {adj} (experiencing or expressing opposing feelings) | :: どっちつかず /dotchi-tsukazu/ |
| ambrosia {n} (food of gods or delicious foods) | :: アムブロシア /amuburoshia/ |
| ambulance {n} (emergency vehicle) | :: 救急車 /きゅうきゅうしゃ, kyūkyūsha/ |
| ambush {n} | :: 待ち伏せ /まちぶせ, machibuse/ ; 不意打ち /ふいうち, fuiuchi/ |
| ambush {v} (to station in ambush with a view to surprise an enemy) | :: 待ち伏せする /まちぶせする, machibuse suru/ |
| ambush {v} (to attack by ambush; to waylay) | :: 不意打ちする /ふいうちする, fuiuchi suru/ |
| ambusher {n} (one who ambushes) | :: 伏兵 /fukuhei/ |
| ameliorate {v} (to make better) | :: 改良する /kairyō suru/, 良くする /yoku suru/, 好転させる /kōten saseru/ |
| amelioration {n} (act of making better) | :: 改良 /kairyō/ |
| amen {adv} (so be it) | :: アーメン /āmen/ |
| amen {adv} (truly, verily) | :: アーメン /āmen/ |
| amen {interj} (expression of strong agreement) | :: 南無三 /なむさん, namusan/, アーメン /āmen/ |
| amend {v} (to make better) | :: 改正する /かいせいする, kaisei suru/, 改める /あらためる, aratameru/, 修正する /しゅうせいする, shūsei suru/ |
| amendment {n} (correction or addition to a law) | :: 修正案 /しゅうせいあん, shūseian/, 改正 /かいせい, kaisei/ |
| amenity {n} (convenience) SEE: convenience | :: |
| amenorrhoea {n} (lack of a menstrual period) | :: 無月経 /むげっけい, mugekkei/ |
| Ame-no-Uzume {prop} (Japanese goddess of dawn, joy and springtime) | :: 天宇受売命, 天鈿女命 /あめのうずめ, Ame-no-Uzume/ |
| amerce {v} (to make an exaction) SEE: punish | :: |
| amerce {v} (to impose a fine on) SEE: fine | :: |
| America {prop} (United States of America) SEE: United States of America | :: |
| America {prop} (Americas) SEE: Americas | :: |
| American {n} (person born in, or a citizen of, the U.S.) | :: アメリカ人 /アメリアじん, amerikajin/, 米国人 /べいこくじん, beikokujin/ |
| American {prop} (American English, see also: American English) | :: アメリカ英語 /Amerika-Eigo/, 米英語 /Bei-Eigo/, 米語 /Beigo/ |
| American {adj} (of or pertaining to the Americas) | :: 南北アメリカの /Nanboku Amerika no/ |
| American {adj} (of or pertaining to the U.S. or its culture) | :: アメリカの /Amerika no/, 米国の /べいこくの, Beikoku no/, アメリカン /Amerikan/, 米 /べい, bei/ |
| American badger {n} (Taxidea taxus) | :: アメリカアナグマ /Amerika anaguma/ |
| American bittern {n} (Botaurus lentiginosus) | :: アメリカサンカノゴイ /amerikasankanogoi/ |
| American black bear {n} (Ursus americanus) | :: 亜米利加熊, アメリカグマ /Amerikaguma/ |
| American Bulldog {n} (American Bulldog) | :: アメリカン・ブルドッグ /Amerikan burudoggu/ |
| American Civil War {prop} (civil war in the United States (1861-1865)) | :: 南北戦争 /なんぼくせんそう, Nan-Boku sensō/ [war of South and North] |
| American Dream {n} (determination) | :: アメリカンドリーム /Amerikan dorīmu/ |
| American Dream {n} (philosophy) | :: アメリカンドリーム /Amerikan dorīmu/ |
| American eagle {n} (bald eagle) SEE: bald eagle | :: |
| American English {prop} (English of the United States) | :: アメリカ英語 /Amerika-Eigo/, 米英語 /Bei-Eigo/, 米語 /Beigo/ |
| American football {n} (American football) | :: アメリカンフットボール /Amerikan futtobōru/, 鎧球 /がいきゅう, gaikyū/, フットボール /futtobōru/, アメフト /Amefuto/ |
| American Indian {n} (a member of some indigenous peoples of the Americas) SEE: Indian | :: |
| Americanisation {n} (assimilation) | :: アメリカ化 /アメリカか, amerikaka/, アメリカニゼーション /amerikanizēshon/, 米国化 /べいこくか, beikokuka/ |
| Americanism {n} (linguistic feature) | :: 米語 /べいご, beigo/ |
| Americanization {n} (Americanisation) SEE: Americanisation | :: |
| Americanize {v} (to make American) | :: アメリカ風にする /Amerikafū ni suru/, アメリカナイズする /amerikanaizu suru/, 米国化する /べいこくかする, beikokuka suru/ |
| American kestrel {n} (species) | :: ハイタカ /haitaka/ |
| American League {prop} | :: アメリカンリーグ /Amerikan Rīgu/, ア・リーグ /A Rīgu/ |
| American Samoa {prop} (US overseas territory in Oceania) | :: アメリカン・サモア /Amerikan-Samoa/ |
| American Sign Language {prop} (language that uses hands, facial expressions, and other bodily behavior to communicate) | :: アメスラン /Amesuran/, アメリカ手話 /Amerika-shuwa/ |
| Americas {prop} (North and South America) | :: アメリカ州 /Amerika shū/, 米州 /べいしゅう, Beishū/, (亜米利加 /Amerika/) |
| americium {n} (chemical element with atomic number 95) | :: アメリシウム /amerishiumu/ |
| Americophilia {n} (an affection for, or interest in things related to the United States) | :: 親米派 /しんべいは, shinbeiha/ |
| Americophobia {n} (a fear of the United States of America and/or its culture) | :: 反米 /はんべい, han-Bei/ |
| Amerindian {n} (an American Indian) SEE: Indian | :: |
| amethyst {n} (gem) | :: 紫水晶 /むらさきずいしょう, murasakizuishō/, アメシスト /ameshisuto/ |
| amethyst {n} (colour) | :: 紫色 /むらさきいろ, murasakiiro/ |
| Amharic {prop} (language) | :: アムハラ語 /amuharago/ |
| amiable {adj} (possessing sweetness of disposition) | :: 愛想のいい /aisō no ii/ |
| amide {n} (organic chemistry: derivative of an oxoacid) | :: アミド /amido/ |
| amide {n} (ionic derivative of ammonia) | :: アミド /amido/ |
| amidine {n} (an organic compound derived from oxoacids) | :: アミジン /amijin/ |
| amigo {n} (friend) SEE: friend | :: |
| amigurumi {n} (Japanese art of crocheting or knitting stuffed yarn toys) | :: 編み包み /あみぐるみ, amigurumi/ |
| amigurumi {n} (stuffed toy crocheted or knitted from yarn) | :: 編み包み /あみぐるみ, amigurumi/ |
| amine {n} (organic compound containing an amine functional group) | :: アミン /amin/ |
| amino {adj} (relating to an amine) | :: アミノ /amino/ |
| amino {n} (the amine functional group) | :: アミノ /amino/ |
| amino acid {n} (any organic compound containing amino and carboxylic acid) | :: アミノ酸 /アミノさん, amino-san/ |
| amino acid {n} (any of the twenty α-amino acids) | :: アミノ酸 /アミノさん, amino-san/ |
| aminotransferase {n} (transaminase) SEE: transaminase | :: |
| Amis {n} (an ethnic group in Taiwan) | :: アミ族 |
| amiss {adj} (wrong) SEE: wrong | :: |
| a miss is as good as a mile {proverb} (failure remains a failure) SEE: close, but no cigar | :: |
| Amitābha {prop} (Pure Land Buddhism: name of the principal buddha) | :: 阿弥陀仏 /あみだぶつ, Amida-butsu/, 無量光仏 /むりょうこうぶつ, Muryōkō-butsu/ |
| Amitābha {prop} (Vajrayana Buddhism: name of the western buddha) | :: 阿弥陀如来 /あみだにょらい, Amida Nyorai/ |
| a mite {adv} (to a small extent) SEE: a little | :: |
| amity {n} (friendship) | :: 友好 /yūkō/, 親睦 /shimboku/, 友誼 /yūgi/ |
| amla {n} (tree) | :: アムラ /amura/, 阿摩勒 /anmaroku/, 油柑 /yukan/ |
| Amman {prop} (the capital of Jordan) | :: アンマン /Anman/ |
| ammeter {n} (device that measures an electric current) | :: 電流計 /denryūkei/ |
| Ammiyya {prop} (vernacular Arabic) | :: アーンミーヤ /ānmīya/ |
| ammonia {n} (the compound NH3) | :: アンモニア /anmonia/ |
| ammonium {n} (univalent NH4+ cation) | :: アンモニウム /anmoniumu/ |
| ammonium carbonate {n} (ammonium salt of carbonic acid) | :: 炭安 /たんあん, tan'an/ |
| ammonium chloride {n} (NH4Cl) | :: 塩安 /えんあん, en'an/ |
| ammonium nitrate {n} (ammonium salt of nitric acid) | :: 硝安 /しょうあん, shōan/ |
| ammonium phosphate {n} (salt of ammonium and phosphate) | :: 燐安 /りんあん, rin'an/ |
| ammonium sulfate {n} ((NH4)2SO4) | :: 硫安 /りゅうあん, ryūan/ |
| ammunition {n} (articles used in charging firearms) | :: 弾薬 /だんやく, dan'yaku/ |
| ammunition {n} (any stock of missiles) | :: 飛び道具 /とびどうぐ, tobidōgu/ |
| amnesia {n} (loss of memory) | :: 健忘症 /けんぼうしょう, kenbōshō/ |
| amnesty {n} (act of the sovereign power) | :: 大赦 /たいしゃ, taisha/, 恩赦 /おんしゃ, onsha/ |
| amnion {n} (a fetal membrane of reptiles, birds, and mammals, see also: amniotic sac) | :: 羊膜 /ようまく, yōmaku/ |
| amniotic fluid {n} (fluid that surrounds a developing embryo or fetus) | :: 羊水 /yousui/ |
| amoeba {n} (member of a genus of unicellular protozoa) | :: アメーバ /amēba/ |
| among {prep} (mingling or intermixing) | :: 中 /なか, naka/, 間 /あいだ, aida/ |
| among other things {adv} (inter alia) SEE: inter alia | :: |
| amorphous {adj} (physics: in the non-crystalline state of solid) | :: アモルファス /amorufasu/ |
| amortization {n} (process of distributing asset cost) | :: 償却 /しょうきゃく, shōkyaku/ |
| amortize {v} (decrease (debt) in installments) | :: 償却する /shōkyakusuru/ |
| Amos {prop} (figure mentioned in the Old Testament) | :: アモス /Amosu/ |
| Amos {prop} (book of the Old Testament) | :: アモス書 /amosu sho/ |
| amount {n} (number of elements in a set) SEE: number | :: |
| amount {n} (total or sum of items) | :: 総量 /そうりょう, sōryō/, 量 /りょう, ryō/, 数量 /すうりょう, sūryō/ |
| amount {n} (quantity or volume) | :: 量 /りょう, ryō/ |
| amount {v} (to total or evaluate) | :: 合計する /gōkē suru/ |
| amount {v} | :: なる /naru/ |
| Amoy {prop} (a Chinese lect) | :: アモイ語 /Amoi-go/ |
| Amoy {prop} (Xiamen) SEE: Xiamen | :: |
| amperage {n} (electric current) SEE: current | :: |
| ampere {n} (unit of electrical current) | :: アンペア /anpea/ |
| ampersand {n} (the symbol &) | :: アンパサンド /anpasando/, アンド /ando/ |
| ampersat {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign | :: |
| amphetamine {n} (amphetamine) | :: アンフェタミン /anfetamin/ |
| amphibian {n} (vertebrate) | :: 両生 /りょうせい, ryōsei/, 両生類 /りょうせいるい, ryōseirui/ |
| amphibious {adj} | :: 水陸両用 |
| amphibole {n} (Any of a large group of similar hydrated double silicate minerals) | :: 角閃石 /かくせんせき, kakusenseki/ |
| amphoteric {adj} (having the characteristics of both an acid and a base) | :: 両性 /ryousei/ |
| amplification {n} (in electronics) | :: 増幅 /ぞうふく, zōfuku/ |
| amplifier {n} (appliance or circuit) | :: 増幅器 /ぞうふくき, zōfukuki/, アンプ /anpu/ |
| amplitude {n} (magnitude) | :: 広さ /ひろさ/ |
| amplitude {n} (maths: maximum absolute value) | :: 振幅 /しんぷく/ |
| amplitude {n} (physics: maximum absolute value) | :: 振幅 /しんふく/ |
| amplitude modulation {n} (method of sending information) | :: 振幅変調 /しんぷくへんちょう, shinpukuhenchō/ |
| amply {adv} (in an ample manner) | :: ふんだんに /fundanni/, 十分に, 豊富に |
| ampoule {n} (small glass vial hermetically sealed) | :: アンプル /anpuru/ |
| amputation {n} (surgical removal of a limb) | :: 切断 /せつだん, setsudan/ |
| amrita {n} (drink of the Hindu gods) | :: 甘露 /かんろ, kanro/ |
| Amritsar {prop} (city in India) | :: アムリトサル /Amuritosaru/ |
| Amstelveen {prop} (city in North Holland) | :: アムステルフェーン /Amusuterufēn/ |
| Amsterdam {prop} (capital of the Netherlands) | :: アムステルダム /Amusuterudamu/ |
| Amu Darya {prop} (river) | :: アムダリヤ川 /Amudariya gawa/, アム川 /Amu-gawa/ |
| amulet {n} (protective charm) | :: お守り /おまもり, o-mamori/, 護符 /ごふ, gofu/, アミュレット /amyuretto/ |
| Amur {prop} (Heilongjiang) SEE: Heilongjiang | :: |
| Amur {prop} (the river between the Far East Russia and China) | :: アムール川 /Amūru-gawa/, 黒竜江 /こくりゅうこう, Kokuryūkō/ |
| Amur cork tree {n} (Phellodendron amurense) | :: キハダ /kihada/, 黄檗 /ōbaku/ [as Kampō medicine] |
| Amur leopard {n} (Panthera pardus orientalis) | :: アムールヒョウ |
| amusement {n} (entertainment) | :: 娯楽 /ごらく, goraku/, アミューズメント /amyūzumento/, 遊び /asobi/ |
| amusement park {n} (commercially-operated collection of rides, games and other entertainment attractions) | :: 遊園地 /ゆうえんち, yūenchi/, アミューズメントパーク /amyūzumento pāku/ |
| amusia {n} (the inability to comprehend or respond to music) | :: 音痴 /おんち, onchi/ |
| amusing {adj} (entertaining) | :: 面白い /omoshiroi/, 可笑しい /okashii/ |
| amygdala {n} (region of the brain) | :: 扁桃体 /へんとうたい, hentōtai/, 扁桃核 /へんとうかく, hentōkaku/ |
| amylase {n} (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) | :: アミラーゼ /amirāze/ |
| amylum {n} (amylum) SEE: starch | :: |
| amyotrophic lateral sclerosis {n} (disease) | :: 筋萎縮性側索硬化症 /きんいしゅくせいそくさくこうかしょう, kin'ishukuseisokusekikōkashō/ |
| an {article} (indefinite article) | :: Not used in Japanese |
| anabasis {n} (military march up-country) | :: アナバシス /anabashisu/ |
| anabolism {n} (the constructive metabolism of the body) | :: 同化 /どうか, dōka/, 同化作用 /どうかさよう, dōka sayō/ |
| anachronism {n} (chronological mistake) | :: 時代錯誤 /じだいさくご, jidai sakugo/ |
| anachronism {n} (person or thing which seems to belong to a different time) | :: 時代錯誤 /じだいさくご, jidai sakugo/ |
| anachronistic {adj} (erroneous in date) | :: 時代錯誤の /じだいさくごの, jidaisakugo no/ |
| anaconda {n} (any of various large nonvenomous snake of the genus Eunectes) | :: アナコンダ /anakonda/ |
| anacrusis {n} | :: 弱起 /じゃっき, jakki/ |
| anadiplosis {n} (a rhetorical device) | :: 前辞反復 /zenjihanfuku/ |
| Anadyr {prop} (city in Russia) | :: アナディリ /Anadiri/ |
| anaerobic {adj} (without oxygen) | :: 嫌気性 |
| anaesthesia {n} (anesthesia) SEE: anesthesia | :: |
| anagram {n} (word or phrase created by rearranging letters from another word or phrase) | :: アナグラム /anaguramu/ |
| anal {adj} (of, related to, intended for or involving the anus) | :: 尻 /しり, shiri/ |
| anal beads {n} (sex toy) | :: アナルビーズ /anarubīzu/ |
| analects {n} (a collection of excerpts or quotes) | :: 選集 /せんしゅう, senshū/ |
| anal fin {n} (fin on the underside of a fish) | :: 臀鰭 /しりびれ, shiribire/ |
| anal fistula {n} (chronic abnormal communication) | :: 痔瘻 /じろう, jirō/ |
| analgesic {n} (medicine that reduces pain) | :: 鎮痛剤 /ちんつうざい, chintsūzai/ |
| analog {adj} (represented by a continuously variable physical quantity) | :: アナログ /anarogu/ |
| analogue {n} (analog) SEE: analog | :: |
| analogy {n} (relationship of resemblance or equivalence) | :: 類推 /るいすい, ruisui/, アナロジー /anarojī/, 類似 /るいじ, ruiji/, 類比 /るいひ, ruihi/ |
| anal sex {n} (sex involving the anus) | :: アナルセックス /anaru sekkusu/, 肛門性交 /こうもんせいこう, kōmon seikō/ |
| anal sphincter {n} (sphincter surrounding the anus) | :: 肛門括約筋 /こうもんかつやくきん, kōmon katsuyakukin/ |
| analysis {n} (decomposition into components in order to study) | :: 分析 /ぶんせき, bunseki/ |
| analysis {n} (in mathematics) | :: 解析学 /かいせきがく, kaisekigaku/ |
| analysis {n} (logic: proof by deduction from known truths) | :: 解析 /かいせき, kaiseki/ [method], 分析判断 /ぶんせきはんだん, bunseki-handan/ [philosophical analysis] |
| analysis {n} (chemistry: process of breaking down a substance or the result of this process) | :: 分析 /ぶんせき, bunseki/ |
| analyst {n} (person who analyses) | :: アナリスト /anarisuto/, 分析家 /ぶんせきか, bunsekika/, 分析者 /ぶんせきしゃ, bunsekisha/ |
| analyst {n} (psychoanalysis practitioner) | :: 精神分析学者 /せいしんぶんせきがくしゃ, seishinnbunsekigakusha/ |
| analyst {n} (systems analyst) SEE: systems analyst | :: |
| analytical engine {n} (mechanical general-purpose computer) | :: 分析機関 /bunseki kikan/ |
| analytic mechanics {n} (the application of calculus to classical mechanics) | :: 解析力学 |
| analytics {n} (application of computer technology, operational research, and statistics to solve problems) | :: 分析論 /ぶんせきろん, bunsekiron/ [theory], 解析学 /かいせきがく, kaisekigaku/ |
| analyze {v} (to subject to analysis) | :: 分析する /ぶんせきする, bunseki-surú/ |
| anamnesis {n} (medical history of a patient) | :: 病歴 /byōreki/ |
| ananas {n} (pineapple) SEE: pineapple | :: |
| Anapa {prop} (city) | :: アナパ /Anapa/ |
| anaphylactic shock {n} (severe allergic reaction) | :: アナフィラキシーショック /anafirakishīshokku/ |
| anaphylaxis {n} (severe and rapid systemic allergic reaction to an allergen) | :: アナフィラキシー /anafirakishī/ |
| an apple a day {n} (healthy eating and living) | :: 医食同源 /いしょくどうげん, ishokudōgen/ |
| an apple a day keeps the doctor away {proverb} (apples are good for you) | :: 一日一個のりんごで医者しらず /いちにちいっこのりんごでいしゃしらず, ichinichi ikko no ringo de isha shirazu/ |
| anarchism {n} (belief that proposes the absence and abolition of government in all forms) | :: アナキズム /anākizumu/, 無政府主義 |
| anarcho-capitalism {n} (philosophy that advocates the elimination of the state and a self-regulating free market) | :: 無政府資本主義 |
| anarchy {n} (absence of any form of political authority or government) | :: 無政府状態 /むせいふじょうたい, museifu jōtai/ |
| anarchy {n} (political disorder and confusion) | :: 跳梁跋扈 /chōryōbakko/ |
| anastrophe {n} (switching in the syntactical order of words) | :: 倒置 /とうち, tōchi/, 倒置法 /とうちほう, tōchihō/ |
| anatase {n} (mineral) | :: 鋭錐石 /えいすいせき, eisuiseki/ |
| anathema {n} (ban or curse) | :: アナテマ /anatema/, 破門 /はもん, hamon/ |
| anathema {n} (imprecation) | :: 呪い /のろい, noroi/ |
| anatman {n} (Buddhist doctrine that there is no transcendental ego or soul) | :: 無我 /むが, muga/ |
| Anatoli {prop} (transliteration of Анато́лий) | :: アナトーリー /Anatōrī/, アナトリー /Anatorī/ |
| Anatolia {prop} (peninsula of Western Asia) | :: アナトリア /Anatoria/, 小アジア /Shō-Ajia/ |
| Anatolius {prop} (male given name) | :: アナトーリー /Anatōrī/, アナトリー /Anatorī/ |
| anatomist {n} (one involved in the science of anatomical structures) | :: 解剖学者 /かいぼうがくしゃ, kaibōgakusha/ |
| anatomy {n} (art of studying the different parts of any organized body) | :: 解剖学 /かいぼうがく, kaibōgaku/, 解剖 /かいぼう, kaibō/ |
| anatta {n} (idea that there is no separate self or soul) | :: 無我 /むが, muga/ |
| anatto {n} (coloring and flavoring) SEE: annatto | :: |
| ancestor {n} (one from whom a person is descended) | :: 先祖 /せんぞ, senzo/, 祖先 /ぞせん, sosen/ |
| ancestor {n} (an earlier type) | :: 祖先 /ぞせん, sosen/ |
| ancestor worship {n} (veneration of the spirits of one’s ancestors) | :: 祖先崇拝 /そせんすうはい, sosen-suuhai/ |
| ancestral {adj} (pertaining to ancestors) | :: 先祖の /そせんの, sosen no/ |
| anchor {n} (tool to moor a vessel into sea bottom) | :: 錨 /いかり, ikari/ |
| anchor {n} (TV anchorman) | :: ニュースキャスター /nyūsukyasutā/, アンカーマン /ankāman/, アナウンサー /anaunsā/ |
| Anchorage {prop} (city) | :: アンカレッジ /Ankorejji/ |
| anchor ice {n} (submerged ice anchored to the bottom) | :: 錨氷 /いかりこおり, ikarikōri/ |
| anchorman {n} (TV host) | :: アンカーマン /ankāman/ |
| anchovy {n} (small saltwater fish) | :: 片口鰯 /かたくちいわし, katakuchi-iwashi/, カタクチイワシ /katakuchi-iwashi/, アンチョビ /anchobi/, アンチョビー /anchobī/ |
| ancient {adj} (having lasted from a remote period) | :: 古代な /こだいな, kodai na/, 古い /ふるい, furui/ |
| ancient {adj} | :: 古代の /こだいの/ |
| Ancient Egypt {prop} (civilization) | :: 古代エジプト /kodai Ejiputo/ |
| Ancient Greece {prop} (ancient civilization of the Mediterranean) | :: 古代ギリシャ /kodai Girisha/ |
| Ancient Greek {prop} (the Greek language of classical antiquity) | :: 古代ギリシャ語 /kodai Girisha-go/ |
| Ancient Rome {prop} (civilization associated with Rome from the 9th century BC to the 5th century AD) | :: 古代ローマ /kodai Rōma/ |
| ancients {n} (the people of antiquity) | :: 古代人 /こだいじん, kodaijin/ |
| and {conj} (used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera) | :: と /to/, かつ /katsu/, とか /toka/, や /ya/, そして /soshite/, 及 //, 及び /および, oyobi/ |
| and {conj} (used at the end of a list to indicate the last item) | :: 然して /そして, soshite/ |
| and {conj} (used to string together sentences or sentence fragments in chronological order) | :: して /shite/, て /te/ |
| and {conj} (used to show causation) | :: と /to/ |
| AND {n} ((logic)) | :: アンド /ando/ |
| Andalusia {prop} (autonomous community of Spain) | :: アンダルシア /Andarushia/ |
| Andalusian {adj} (from or pertaining to Andalusia) | :: アンダルシアの |
| Andaman and Nicobar Islands {prop} (Indian territory) | :: アンダマン・ニコバル諸島 /Andaman-Nikobaru-shotō/ |
| Andaman Islands {prop} (islands) | :: アンダマン諸島 /Andaman shotō/ |
| Andean condor {n} (Vultur gryphus) | :: コンドル /kondoru/, アンデスコンドル /andesu kondoru/, 南米コンドル /なんべいコンドル, nanbei kondoru/ |
| Andersen {prop} (surname) | :: アンデルセン /Anderusen/ |
| Andes {prop} (mountain range in South America) | :: アンデス山脈 /Andesu-sanmyaku/ |
| andesine {n} (sodium calcium aluminum silicate) | :: 中性長石 /ちゅうせいちょうせき, chūseichōseki/ |
| Andhra Pradesh {prop} (state in the union of India) | :: アーンドラ・プラデーシュ州 /Āndorā-Puradēshu-shū/ |
| andiron {n} (a utensil for supporting wood while burning) | :: 牧乗せ台 /まきのせだい, makinosedai/ |
| Andorra {prop} (country) | :: アンドラ /Andora/, アンドラ公国 /Andora-kōkoku/ |
| Andorra la Vella {prop} (capital of Andorra) | :: アンドラ・ラ・ベリャ /Andora-ra-Berya/ |
| Andrew {prop} (the Apostle) | :: アンデレ /Andere/ |
| Andrew {prop} (male given name) | :: アンドリュー /Andoryū/ |
| andrewsarchus {n} (prehistoric mammal) | :: アンドリューサルクス /Andoryūsarukusu/ |
| androgen {n} (androgen) | :: 男性ホルモン /dansei horumon/, アンドロゲン /andorogen/ |
| androgenic hair {n} (body hair) SEE: body hair | :: |
| androgynous {adj} (possessing qualities of both sexes) | :: 両性具有 /りょうせいぐゆう, ryōsei guyū/ |
| android {n} (robot with human form) | :: 人造人間 /じんぞうにんげん, jinzō ningen/, アンドロイド /andoroido/, ロボット /robotto/ |
| Android {prop} (mobile operating system) | :: アンドロイド /Andoroido/ |
| Andromeda {prop} (mythical daughter of Cepheus) | :: アンドロメダー /andoromedā/, アンドロメデー /andoromedē/ |
| Andromeda {prop} (constellation) | :: アンドロメダ座 /andoromeda za/ |
| androphobe {n} (one who fears or is averse to men) | :: 男嫌い /おとこぎらい, otoko girai/ |
| androphobia {n} (fear of men) | :: 男嫌い /おとこぎらい, otoko girai/, 男性恐怖症 /だんせいきょうふしょう, dansei kyōfushō/ |
| and so forth {phrase} (indicating a list continues similarly) | :: 等 /など, nado; とう, tō/, 等等 /とうとう, tōtō/, 等々 /とうとう, tōtō/, など /nado/, などなど /nadonado/ |
| and so on {phrase} (indicating a list continues) SEE: and so forth | :: |
| anecdote {n} (short account of an incident) | :: 逸話 /いつわ, itsuwa/ |
| anecdote {n} (previously untold, secret account of an incident) | :: 秘史 /ひし, hishi/ |
| anemia {n} (medical condition with decreased oxygen transport) | :: 貧血 /ひんけつ, hinketsu/, 貧血症 /ひんけつしょう, hinketsushō/ |
| anemometer {n} (an instrument for measuring and recording the speed of the wind) | :: 風速計 /fūsokukei/, 風力計 /ふうりょくけい, fūryokukei/ |
| anemone {n} (sea anemone) SEE: sea anemone | :: |
| anemonefish {n} (fish of the genus Amphiprion) SEE: clownfish | :: |
| anesthesia {n} (loss of bodily sensation) | :: 麻酔 /ますい, masui/ |
| anesthetic {n} (a substance for the reduced perception of pain) | :: 麻酔 /masui/, 麻酔薬 /masuiyaku/ |
| anesthetization {n} (an administration of anesthesia) | :: 麻酔 /ますい, masui/ |
| anesthetize {v} (administer anesthesia) | :: 麻酔をかける /ますいをかける, masui o kakeru/ |
| aneurysm {n} (abnormal blood-filled swelling) | :: 動脈瘤 /どうみゃくりゅう, dōmyakuryū/ |
| anew {adv} (again) | :: 改めて /あらためて, aratamete/, 再び /ふたたび, futatabi/ |
| ANFO {n} (ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive) | :: 硝安油剤爆薬 /しょうあんゆざいばくやく, shōan yuzai bakuyaku/ |
| Angara {prop} (river in Russia) | :: アンガラ川 /Angara-gawa/ |
| angel {n} (messenger from a deity) | :: 天使 /てんし, tenshi/, 天の使い /てんのつかい, ten no tsukai/, エンゼル /enzeru/ |
| angel {n} (in Christian angelology, the lowest order of angels) | :: 天使 /てんし, tenshi/ |
| Angel {prop} (female given name) SEE: Angela | :: |
| Angela {prop} (female given name) | :: アンジェラ /Anjera/, [German] アンゲラ /Angera/ |
| angel hair {n} (very thin type of pasta) | :: カペッリ・ダンジェロ /kaperri danjero/, カペッリーニ /kaperrīni/ |
| angelica {n} (plants of genus Angelica) | :: シシウド /shishiudo/, アンゼリカ /anzerika/ |
| angelica {n} (candied stem) | :: アンゼリカ /anzerika/ |
| angel of death {n} (personification of death in fiction and in art) | :: 死神 /しにがみ, shinigami/ (lit.: God of death) |
| anger {n} (A strong feeling of displeasure, hostility or antagonism towards someone or something) | :: 怒り /ikari/, 忿怒 /fundo, funnu/, 怒気 /doki/ |
| anger {v} (to become angry) | :: 怒る /okoru/ |
| Angers {prop} (city in Pays de la Loire, France) | :: アンジェ /Anje/ |
| angina {n} (angina pectoris) SEE: angina pectoris | :: |
| angina pectoris {n} (intermittent chest pain) | :: 狭心症 /kyōshinshō/ |
| angklung {n} (instrument) | :: アンクルン /ankurun/ |
| Angkor Wat {prop} (Cambodian temple complex) | :: アンコール・ワット /Ankōru-Watto/ |
| angle {n} (geometrical figure) | :: 角 /かく, kaku/, 角度 /かくど, kakudo/ |
| angle {n} (measure of such a figure) | :: 角度 /かくど, kakudo/ |
| angle {n} (corner where two walls intersect) | :: 角 /かく, kaku/, 隅 /すみ, sumi/ |
| angle {n} (viewpoint) | :: 見地 /けんち, kenchi/, 立場 /たちば, tachiba/ |
| angle {v} (to fish with hook and line) | :: 魚釣りをする /さかなつりをする, sakanatsuri o suru/ |
| angle bracket {n} (type of bracket) | :: 山括弧 |
| angle of incidence {n} (angle that a straight line makes with the normal of a surface) | :: 入射角 /nyūshakaku/ |
| angle of incidence {n} (angle between a wing or horizontal stabilizer and the axis of fuselage) | :: 取り付け角 /toritsukekaku/ |
| angle of view {n} (angular extent of a given scene) | :: 画角 /がかく, gakaku/, 視野角 /しやかく, shiyagaku/ |
| angle quote {n} (guillemet) SEE: guillemet | :: |
| anglerfish {n} (fish of the bony fish order Lophiiformes) | :: アンコウ, 鮟鱇, (あんこう, ankō) |
| Anglican Communion {prop} (worldwide network of churches) | :: アングリカン・コミュニオン /angurikan komuyunion/ |
| Anglicanism {n} (beliefs and practices of the Anglican Church) | :: 聖公会 /せいこうかい, seikōkai/ |
| anglicisation {n} (process of anglicising) | :: 英国化 /えいこくか, eikokuka/, アングライゼーション /anguraizēshon/ |
| anglicise {v} (make English) | :: 英国化する /えいこくかする, eikokuka suru/ |
| anglicism {n} (Briticism) SEE: Briticism | :: |
| angling {n} (fishing with a rod, line and angle, for recreation or sport) | :: 釣り /tsuri/ |
| Anglish {prop} (variety of English) | :: 愛語 /aigo/ |
| Anglo- {prefix} (prefix: relating to England, English, or the English) | :: 英 /えい, Ei-/ |
| Anglo-American {adj} (of relating to England and USA) | :: 米英 |
| Anglophone {n} (one who speaks English) | :: 英語話者 /えいごわしゃ, Eigo-washa/ |
| Anglo-Saxon {prop} (Old English) SEE: Old English | :: |
| Anglo-Saxon {n} (member of the Germanic peoples who settled in England during the early fifth century) | :: アングロサクソン /Anguro-Sakuson/ |
| Anglosphere {prop} (Anglophone realm) | :: 英語圏 /えいごけん, Eigoken/ |
| ang moh {n} (white person) SEE: white | :: |
| Angola {prop} (country in Southern Africa) | :: アンゴラ /Angora/ |
| angora {n} (subspecies of the European rabbit) | :: アンゴラウサギ |
| Angra Mainyu {prop} (Ahriman) SEE: Ahriman | :: |
| angry {adj} (displaying anger) | :: 怒った /おこった, okotta/ |
| angstrom {n} (A very small unit of length, 10−10 m) | :: オングストローム /ongusutorōmu/ |
| anguiform {adj} (serpentine) SEE: serpentine | :: |
| Anguilla {prop} (British overseas territory in the Caribbean) | :: アンギラ /Angira/ |
| anguish {n} (extreme pain) | :: 苦痛 /ku-tsū/ |
| anguish {v} (suffer pain) | :: 苦しむ /kurushimu/ |
| anguish {v} (cause to suffer pain) | :: 苦しめる /kurushimeru/ |
| angular velocity {n} (angle turned in a given time) | :: 角速度 /かくそくど, kakusokudo/ |
| angulus {n} (angle, corner) | :: 胃角部 /ikakubu/ [angular portion of the stomach between the lesser curvature and the pylorus] |
| Anhui {prop} (province of China) | :: 安徽 /あんき, Anki/ |
| anhydride {n} (Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule) | :: 無水物 /むすいぶつ, musuibutsu/ |
| anhydrite {n} (saline evaporite) | :: 硬石膏 /こうせっこう, kōsekkō/ |
| anicca {n} (impermanence) | :: 無常 /むじょう, mujō/ |
| anilingus {n} (form of oral sex) | :: アニリングス /aniringasu/ |
| animal {adj} (of animals) | :: 生き物の /ikimono no/ |
| animal {n} (organism) | :: 動物 /どうぶつ, dōbutsu/, 生き物 /いきもの, ikimono/ |
| animal {n} (organism other than man) | :: 動物 /どうぶつ, dōbutsu/, 生物 /せいぶつ, seibutsu/, 獣 /けもの, kemono/ [covered with fur] |
| animal {n} (person who behaves wildly) | :: けだもの /kedamono/ |
| animal husbandry {n} (management and care of farm animals) | :: 畜産 /ちくさん, chikusan/ |
| animal product {n} (food or food ingredient made from animals) | :: 動物製品 /doubutsu seihin/ |
| animal rights {n} (fundamental rights for animals) | :: 動物の権利 /どうぶつのけんり, dōbutsu no kenri/ |
| animate {v} (to impart motion or its appearance) | :: アニメ化す /animekasu/, アニメーション化す /animēshon kasu/ |
| animation {n} (causing images to appear to move) | :: アニメーション /animēshon/, アニメ /anime/ |
| animator {n} (one who creates an animation) | :: アニメーター /animētā/ |
| anime {n} (an animated work originated in Japan) | :: アニメ /anime/, アニメーション /animēshon/ |
| animosity {n} (violent hatred leading to active opposition; active enmity; energetic dislike) | :: 敵意 /てきい, tekii/ |
| anion {n} (negatively charged ion) | :: 陰イオン /in-ion/, アニオン /anion/ |
| anise {n} (plant) | :: アニス /anisu/, 八角 /はっかく, hakkaku/ |
| anise {n} (fennel) SEE: fennel | :: |
| aniseed {n} (the seed-like fruit of the anise) | :: アニス /anisu/ |
| Ankara {prop} (capital of Turkey) | :: アンカラ /Ankara/ |
| ankh {n} (cross shaped like a T with a loop at the top) | :: アンク /anku/ |
| ankle {n} (joint between foot and leg) | :: 足首 /あしくび, ashikubi/, 踝 /くるぶし, kurubushi/ |
| anklebone {n} (the talus) | :: 距骨 /きょこつ, kyokotsu/ |
| ankle bracelet {n} (anklet) SEE: anklet | :: |
| anklet {n} (a bracelet at the ankle) | :: アンクレット /ankuretto/ |
| ankylosaurus {n} (large herbivorous dinosaur of the Cretaceous) | :: アンキロサウルス /ankirosaurusu/ |
| ankylosing spondylitis {n} (arthritis disease) | :: 強直性脊椎炎 /kyōchokusei sekitsuien/ |
| ankylosis {n} (the growing together of bones) | :: 強直 /きょうちょく, kyōchoku/ |
| Ann {prop} (female given name) | :: アンナ /Anna/, アン /An/ |
| Anna {prop} (given name) SEE: Ann | :: |
| Anna {prop} (biblical prophetess) | :: アンナ /Anna/ |
| Annam {prop} (the former name of Vietnam) | :: 安南 /あんなん, Annan/ |
| annatto {n} (plant Bixa orellana) | :: ベニノキ /beni-no-ki/, アケノキ /ake-no-ki/ |
| Anne {prop} (given name) SEE: Ann | :: |
| annelid {n} (annelid) | :: 環形動物 /kankei-dōbutsu/ |
| annex {n} (addition, an extension) | :: 付加物 /fukabutsu/, 付属 /fuzoku/ |
| annex {n} (appendix) | :: 付録 /furoku/ |
| annex {n} (addition or extension to a building) | :: 別館 /べっかん, bekkan/ |
| annex {v} (to add something to another, to incorporate into) | :: 組み入れる /くみいれる, kumiireru/, 編入する /へんにゅうする, hennyū suru/, 併合する /heigō suru/ |
| annex {n} (addition of territory) SEE: annexation | :: |
| annexation {n} (addition or incorporation of something) | :: 編入 /へんにゅう, hennyū/, 併合 /へいごう, heigō/, 付加 /ふか, fuka/ |
| annihilate {v} (to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate) | :: 撲滅する /bokumetsu suru/, 殲滅する /semmetsu suru/, 根絶する /konzetsu suru/, 根刮ぎにする /nekosogi ni suru/, 絶滅させる /zetsumetsu saseru/ |
| annihilation {n} (act of reducing to nothing) | :: 根絶 /konzetsu/, 殲滅 /semmetsu/ |
| annihilation {n} (state of being annihilated) | :: 全滅 /zemmetsu/, 絶滅 /zetsumetsu/ |
| annihilative {adj} (serving to annihilate) | :: 殲滅的な /semmetsuteki na/, 絶滅をもたらす /zetsumetsu wo motarasu/ |
| anniversary {n} (day an exact number of years since an event) | :: 記念日 /kinenbi/, 周年 /しゅうねん, shūnen/, アニバーサリー /anibāsarī/ |
| anniversary {n} (wedding anniversary) | :: 結婚記念日 /kekkon kinenbi/ |
| anno Domini {n} (in the year of our Lord) SEE: Anno Domini | :: |
| Anno Domini {adv} (in the year of our Lord) | :: 紀元 /きげん, kigen/, 西暦 /せいれき, seireki/ |
| annotation {n} (critical or explanatory commentary or analysis) | :: 注解 /ちゅうかい, chūkai/ |
| announce {v} (give public notice) | :: 発表する /happyō-suru/, 知らせる /shiraseru/ |
| announcement {n} (that which conveys what is announced) | :: 発表 /はっぴょう, happyō/, お知らせ /おしらせ, oshirase/ |
| announcement {n} | :: 発表 /happyō/, お知らせ /oshirase/ |
| announcer {n} (announcer) | :: アナウンサー /anaunsā/ |
| announcer {n} (TV or radio announcer) | :: アナウンサー /anaunsā/ |
| annoy {v} (to disturb or irritate) | :: 煩わす /wazurawasu/, 騒がす /sawagasu/, 苦しめる /kurushimeru/, いらいらさせる /iraira-saseru/ |
| annoyance {n} (that which annoys) | :: 迷惑 /めいわく, meiwaku/ |
| annoyed {adj} (troubled, irritated by something unwanted or unliked; vexed) | :: いらいらした /iraira shita/ |
| annoying {v} (causing irritation or annoyance; troublesome; vexatious) | :: うるさい /urusai/, 迷惑 /めいわく, meiwaku/, 面倒 /めんどう, mendō/ |
| annual {adj} (happening once a year) | :: 毎年 /まいねん, mainen, まいとし, maitoshi/ |
| annual leave {n} (amount of leave per year) | :: 年休 /nenkyū/ |
| annually {adv} (once every year) | :: 毎年 /maitoshi/ |
| annual report {n} (company report of activities for the preceding year) | :: 年報 /ねんぽう, nenpō/ |
| annual ring {n} (layer of wood) SEE: tree ring | :: |
| annuity {n} (right to receive amounts of money regularly) | :: 年金 /ねんきん, nenkin/ |
| annul {v} (formally revoke the validity of) | :: 取り消す /とりけす, torikesu/, 廃棄する /はいきする, haiki-suru/ |
| annular eclipse {n} (type of solar eclipse) | :: 金環日食 /kinkannisshoku/, 金環食 /kinkanshoku/ |
| anoa {n} (a small Indonesian water buffalo) | :: アノア /anoa/, 山水牛 /やますいぎゅう, yamasuigyū/ |
| anoda {determiner} (another) SEE: another | :: |
| anode {n} (the electrode of an electrochemical cell at which oxidation occurs) | :: 陽極 /ようきょく, yōkyoku/, アノード /anōdo/ |
| a nod is as good as a wink {proverb} (the hint, suggestion etc can be understood without further explaining) | :: 一を聞いて十を知る /いちをきいてじゅうをしる, ichi o kiite jū o shiru/ |
| anomalistic {adj} (irregular) SEE: irregular | :: |
| anomaly {n} (deviation from norm) | :: 例外 /れいがい, reigai/ |
| anomaly {n} (astronomy: any of various angular distances) | :: 離角 /りかく, rikaku/ |
| anonymous {adj} (wanting a name, not named and determined) | :: 無名 /むめいの, mumei no/, 匿名の /とくめいの, tokumei no/ |
| anopheles {n} (member of the Anopheles genus of mosquitos) | :: ハマダラカ /hamadaraka/ |
| anopheline {n} (anopheles) SEE: anopheles | :: |
| anorak {n} (heavy weatherproof jacket) | :: アノラック /anorakku/ |
| anorexia {n} (anorexia nervosa) SEE: anorexia nervosa | :: |
| anorexia {n} (loss of appetite) | :: 食欲不振 /しょくよくふしん, shokuyokufushin/ |
| anorexia nervosa {n} (disorder) | :: 拒食症 /きょしょくしょう, kyoshokushō/ |
| anorthite {n} (mineral) | :: 灰長石 /かいちょうせき, haichōseki/ |
| another {determiner} (one more, in addition to a former number) | :: もう一つ /mō hitotsu/, もう /mō/ |
| another {determiner} (not the same; different) | :: 他の /ほかの, hoka-no/, 別の /べつの,betsu-no/ |
| an ounce of prevention is better than a pound of cure {proverb} (prevention is better than cure) SEE: prevention is better than cure | :: |
| Anping {prop} (district in southern Taiwan) | :: 安平 /あんへい, Anhei/ |
| Anschluss {n} (the annexation of Austria into Germany in 1938 or an analogy) | :: アンシュルス /anshurusu/ |
| An-shan {prop} (Anshan) SEE: Anshan | :: |
| Anshan {prop} (a prefecture-level city in northeastern China) | :: 鞍山 /あんざん, Anzan/ |
| answer {n} (response) | :: 答え /こたえ, kotae/, 回答 /かいとう, kaitō/, 応答 /おうとう, ōtō/ |
| answer {n} (solution) | :: 解答 /かいとう, kaitō/ |
| answer {n} (reply to email) | :: 返事 /へんじ, henji/, 返答 /へんとう, hentō/ |
| answer {v} (to make a reply or response to) | :: 答える /こたえる, kotaeru/, 返事する /へんじする, henji suru/ |
| answer {v} (to suit a need or purpose satisfactorily) | :: 答える /kotaeru/ |
| answering machine {n} (device that automatically records voice mail) | :: 留守番電話 /るすばんでんわ rusuban denwa/, 留守電 /るすでん rusuden/ |
| answerphone {n} (answering machine) SEE: answering machine | :: |
| ant {n} (insect) | :: 蟻 /あり, ari/, アリ /ari/ |
| antacid {n} (agent reducing acidity) | :: 制酸薬 /せいさんやく, seisanyaku/ |
| antagonism {n} (strong dislike) | :: 対抗 /たいこう, taikō/ |
| Antananarivo {prop} (city) | :: アンタナナリボ /Antananaribo/ |
| Antarctic {adj} (pertaining to Antarctica) | :: 南極 /Nankyoku/ |
| Antarctica {prop} (southernmost continent) | :: 南極 /なんきょく, nankyoku/ [the region], 南極大陸 /なんきょくたいりく, nankyoku tairiku/ [the continent] |
| Antarctic Circle {prop} (geographical line) | :: 南極線 /なんきょくせん, nankyokusen/ |
| Antarctic Peninsula {prop} (the northernmost part of the mainland of Antarctica) | :: 南極半島 / なんきょく はんとう, Nankyu Hantō/ |
| Antares {prop} (star) | :: アンタレス /Antaresu/ |
| anteater {n} (mammal) | :: 蟻食 /アリクイ, arikui/, アリクイ /arikui/ |
| antebellum {adj} (of a period of time prior to a war) | :: 戦前の |
| antebrachium {n} (forearm) SEE: forearm | :: |
| antelope {n} (mammal of the family Bovidae) | :: カモシカ /kamoshika/, 羚羊 /れいよう reiyō/, レイヨウ /reiyō/ |
| antenna {n} (feeler organ) | :: 触角 /しょっかく, shokkaku/ [insects]; ヒゲ /hige/ [animals] |
| antenna {n} (device to receive or transmit radio signals) SEE: aerial | :: |
| antepenultimate {adj} (two before the last) | :: 次々末 /jijimatsu/ |
| anterior {adj} (before in place) | :: 前の /mae no/, 前方の /zempō no/ |
| anterior {adj} (before or earlier in time) | :: 前の /saki no/, 優先する /yūsen suru/, 先行する /senkō suru/, 先んじる /sakinjiru/ |
| anterior chamber {n} (space between cornea and iris) | :: 前眼房 /zenganbō/ |
| anthem {n} (national anthem) | :: 国歌 /こっか, kokka/ |
| anthem {n} (hymn of praise or loyalty) | :: 聖歌 /せいか, seika/ |
| anther {n} (pollen-bearing part of the stamen) | :: 葯 /やく, yaku/ |
| ant-hill {n} (anthill) SEE: anthill | :: |
| anthill {n} (home of ants and termites) | :: 蟻塚 /ありづか, arizuka/, アリの巣 /アリのす, ari no su/, 蟻の塔 /ありのとう, ari no tō/ |
| anthology {n} (collection of literary works) | :: アンソロジー /ansorojii/, 詩集 /ししゅう, shijū/, 選集 /せんしゅう, senshū/ |
| Anthony {prop} (given name) | :: アンソニー /Ansonī/ |
| anthracene {n} (tricyclic aromatic hydrocarbon) | :: アントラセン /antorasen/ |
| anthracite {n} (type of coal) | :: 無煙炭 /むえんたん, muentan/ |
| anthrax {n} (disease) | :: 炭疽症 /たんそしょう, tansoshō/ |
| anthropologist {n} (one who is versed in anthropology) | :: 人類学者 /じんるいがくしゃ, jinruigakusha/ |
| anthropology {n} (the study of humanity) | :: 人類学 /じんるいがく, jinruigaku/ |
| anthropomorphism {n} (the attribution or ascription of human characteristics to something not human) | :: 擬人化 /gijinka/, 擬人観 /gijinkan/ |
| anthropophobia {n} (fear of human beings) | :: 対人恐怖症 /たいじんきょうふしょう, taijin kyōfushō/ |
| anti- {prefix} (against, hostile to) | :: 反- /はん-, han-/, 非 /ひ, hi/, 逆 /ぎゃく, gyaku/, 反対 /はんたい, hantai/ |
| antiacid {n} (antacid) SEE: antacid | :: |
| anti-aircraft {n} (anti-aircraft artillery) | :: 高射砲 /こうしゃほう, kōshahō/ |
| anti-Americanism {n} (the fear or dislike of the United States or American people, policies, culture or government) | :: 反米 /はんべい, hanbei/, 反米感情 /はんべいかんじょう, hanbei kanjō/ |
| antibacterial {adj} (killing or inhibiting bacteria) | :: 抗菌性 /koukinsei/ |
| antibacterial {n} (antibacterial drug) | :: 抗菌薬 /kōkinyaku/ |
| antibiotic {n} (substance that destroys or inhibits bacteria) | :: 抗生物質 /こうせいぶっしつ, kōseibusshitsu/ |
| antibody {n} (protein that binds to a specific antigen) | :: 抗体 /こうたい, kōtai/ |
| antibrachium {n} (antibrachium) SEE: forearm | :: |
| anticathode {n} (anode) SEE: anode | :: |
| antichrist {n} (someone that works against the teachings of Christ) | :: 反キリスト /han-Kirisuto/ |
| Antichrist {prop} (one under the direct control of the Devil) | :: 反キリスト /はんきりすと, hankirisuto/ |
| anticipate {v} (to know of something before it manifests) | :: 予想する /よそうする, yosō suru/ |
| anticlimactic {adj} (lacking climax) | :: 呆気ない /akkenai/ |
| anticlimax {n} (break in the final climax) | :: 竜頭蛇尾 /ryūtōdabi/ |
| anticline {n} (anticlinal fold) | :: 背斜 /はいしゃ, haisha/ |
| anticlockwise {adj} (in the opposite direction to the hands of an analogue clock) | :: 反時計回り /hantokeimawari/ |
| anticlockwise {adv} (in the opposite direction to the hands of an analogue clock) | :: 左回り /ひだりまわり, hidarimawari/, 反時計回り /はんとけいまわり, hantokeimawari/, [rare] 逆時計回り /ぎゃくとけいまわり, gyakutokeimawari/ |
| anticlockwisely {adv} (anticlockwise) SEE: anticlockwise | :: |
| anticyclone {n} (system of winds) | :: 高気圧 /こうきあつ, kōkiatsu/ |
| antidepressant {n} (agent that prevents or counteracts depression) | :: 抗うつ薬 /kōutsuyaku/, 抗うつ剤 /kōutsuzai/ |
| antidepressant {adj} (preventing or counteracting depression) | :: 抗うつ /kōutsu/ |
| antidepression {adj} (antidepressant) SEE: antidepressant | :: |
| antidepressive {adj} (antidepressant) SEE: antidepressant | :: |
| antidepressive {n} (antidepressant) SEE: antidepressant | :: |
| antiderivative {n} (function whose derivative is a given function) | :: 不定積分 /futei-sekibun/ |
| antidotary {n} (antidote) SEE: antidote | :: |
| antidote {n} (remedy to counteract a poison) | :: 解毒剤 /げどくざい, gedokuzai/, 解毒薬 /げどくやく, gedokuyaku/ |
| antifascism {n} (opposition to fascism) | :: 反ファシズム /han-fashizumu/ |
| antifascist {n} (person opposed to fascism) | :: 反ファシスト /han-fashisuto/ |
| antifascistic {adj} (antifascist) SEE: antifascist | :: |
| antifeminism {n} (any belief antagonistic to feminism) | :: 反フェミニズム |
| antifreeze {n} (a substance used to lower the freezing point of water) | :: 不凍液 /ふとうえき, futōeki/ |
| antigen {n} (substance that induces an immune response) | :: 抗原 /こうげん, kōgen/ |
| antigorite {n} (brownish-green variety of serpentine) | :: 葉蛇紋石 /ようじゃもんせき, yōjamonseki/ |
| anti-gravity {n} (gravity cancellation) | :: 反重力 /hanjūryoku/ |
| Antigua and Barbuda {prop} (country) | :: アンティグア・バーブーダ /Antigua Bābūda/ |
| antihistamine {n} (drug or substance) | :: 抗ヒスタミン剤 /kō-hisutamin-zai/, 抗ヒスタミン薬 /kō-hisutamin-yaku/ |
| antihistaminic {n} (antihistamine) SEE: antihistamine | :: |
| anti-intellectualism {n} (hostility towards intellectuals) | :: 反知性主義 /はんちせいしゅぎ, hanchiseishugi/ |
| anti-Jew {n} (anti-Jew) | :: 反ユダヤ主義者 /han-Yudaya-shugisha/ |
| antimatter {n} (matter composed of antiparticles) | :: 反物質 /はんぶっしつ, hanbusshitsu/ |
| anti-militarism {n} (a doctrine that opposes war) | :: 反軍国主義 /fǎnjūnguózhǔyì/ |
| antimony {n} (chemical element) | :: アンチモン /anchimon/, アンチモニー /anchimonī/ |
| antimony {n} (stibnite) SEE: stibnite | :: |
| anting {n} (bird behaviour) | :: 蟻浴 |
| antinomy {n} (contradiction) | :: アンチノミー, 二律背反 |
| antinuclear {adj} (opposed to the use of nuclear weapons or nuclear energy) | :: 反核 /はんかく, hankaku/ |
| antiparticle {n} (a subatomic particle) | :: 反粒子 /はんりゅうし, hanryūshi/ |
| antipathy {n} (contrariety or opposition in feeling) | :: 反感 /hankan/, 嫌悪感 /ken'okan/, 厭悪感 /en'okan/ |
| antipattern {n} (a design pattern that may be commonly used, but is ineffective or counterproductive in practice) | :: アンチパターン /anchipatān/ |
| antipodal {adj} (on opposite sides of the globe) | :: 対蹠的な /taishoteki na/ |
| antipodal {adj} (diametrically opposite) | :: 対蹠的な /taishoteki na/, 正反対な /seihantai na/, 真逆の /magyaku no/ |
| antipode {n} (something directly opposite) | :: 対蹠 /taisho/, 対極 /taikyoku/, 正反対 /seihantai/, 真逆 /magyaku/ |
| antiproton {n} (antiparticle of the proton) | :: 反陽子 /han'yōshi/ |
| antiquark {n} (the antiparticle of a quark) | :: 反クォーク /はんくぉーく, hankuwōku/ |
| antiquated {adj} (old fashioned) | :: 古風な /こふうな, kofū na/ |
| antique {adj} (old; out of date) | :: 古い /ふるい, furui/ [just old], 骨董の /kottō no/ [old with value], アンティークの /antīku-no/ |
| antique {n} (old piece) | :: 骨董品 /こっとうひん, kottōhin/, 骨董 /こっとう, kottō/ |
| antiquity {n} (ancient times) | :: 昔 /むかし, mukashi/, 古代 /こだい, kodai/ |
| antisemite {n} (anti-Semite) | :: 反ユダヤ主義者 /han-Yudaya-shugisha/ [specifically anti-Jewish] |
| antisemitism {n} (prejudice or hostility against Jews) | :: 反ユダヤ主義 /han-Yudaya-shugi/ |
| antiseptic {n} (substance that inhibits the growth of microorganisms) | :: 防腐剤 /bōfuzai/ |
| antish {adj} (antly) SEE: antly | :: |
| antishinto {adj} (opposing Shinto) | :: 抗神道, 反神道 |
| antisocial {adj} (unfriendly toward others) | :: 不愛想な /buaisouna/ |
| antisocial {adj} (hostile to society) | :: 反社会的な /hanshakaitekina/ |
| antisymmetric {adj} ((order theory; of a binary relation on a set)) | :: 反対称的 /はんたいしょうてき, han-taishō-teki/ |
| antisymmetrical {adj} (antisymmetric) SEE: antisymmetric | :: |
| antiterrorism {n} (activity aiming at opposing terrorism) | :: 反テロ /han-tero/ |
| antitheft {adj} (preventing from being stolen) | :: 盗難防止 /とうなんぼうし, tōnanbōshi/ |
| antithesis {n} (proposition that is opposite to other proposition) | :: 対照 /たいしょう, taishō/, アンチテーゼ /anchitēze/ |
| antivirus {n} (computing software) | :: アンチウイルス /anchiuirusu/ / アンチウィルス /anchiwirusu/, 抗ウイルス /kō-uirusu/ / 抗ウィルス /kō-wirusu/ |
| anti-war {adj} (opposed to war) | :: 反戦 /はんせん, hansen/ |
| antiwarfare {adj} (anti-war) SEE: anti-war | :: |
| antler {n} (bony structure on the head of deer, moose and elk) | :: 角 /つの, tsuno/ |
| Antlered God {prop} (Wiccan god) | :: 有角神 /ゆうかくしん, yūkakushin/ |
| Antlia {prop} (constellation) | :: ポンプ座 /ponpu za/ |
| antlion {n} (nocturnal insects) | :: ウスバカゲロウ /usubakagerō/, 蟻地獄 /ありじごく,アリジゴク, arijigoku/ [larva] |
| antly {adj} (pertaining to ants) | :: 蟻の /ありの, arino/ |
| Antonio {prop} (male given name) SEE: Anthony | :: |
| Antony {prop} (male given name) SEE: Anthony | :: |
| antonym {n} (word which has the opposite meaning) | :: 対義語 /たいぎご, taigigo/, 反意語 /はんいご, han'igo/, 反対語 /はんたいご, hantaigo/ |
| antshrike {n} (several passerine bird species of various genera in the antbird (Thamnophilidae) family) | :: アリドリ /aridori/ |
| Antwerp {prop} (province) | :: アントワープ県 /Antowāpu-shū/ |
| Antwerp {prop} (city) | :: アントワープ /Antowāpu/, アントワープ市 /Antowāpu-shi/ |
| Anubis {prop} (Egyptian god of the dead and tombs) | :: アヌビス /Anubisu/ |
| anuclear {adj} (anucleate) SEE: anucleate | :: |
| anucleate {adj} (of a cell which does not have a nucleus) | :: 無核 /むかく, mukaku/ |
| Anuruddha {prop} (disciple of Gautama Buddha) | :: 大迦葉 |
| anus {n} (lower opening of the digestive tract) | :: 肛門 /こうもん, kōmon/ |
| anusvara {n} (anusvara diacritic) | :: アヌスヴァーラ /anusuvāra/ |
| anvil {n} (block used in blacksmithing) | :: 金床 /かなとこ, kanatoko/ |
| anvil {n} (bone in inner ear) | :: 砧骨 /きぬたこつ, kinutakotsu/ |
| anxietolytic {adj} (anxiolytic) SEE: anxiolytic | :: |
| anxietude {n} (anxiety) SEE: anxiety | :: |
| anxiety {n} (concern) | :: 心配 /しんぱい, shinpai/ |
| anxiolytic {n} (drug prescribed for the treatment of symptoms of anxiety) | :: 抗不安薬 |
| anxious {adj} (full of anxiety) | :: 心配した /しんぱいした, shinpai shita/ |
| anxiousness {n} (anxiety) SEE: anxiety | :: |
| any {determiner} (no matter what kind) | :: 任意 /にんい, nin'i/ |
| any {pron} (Any things or persons) | :: どれも /doremo/, どれでも /doredemo/ |
| anybody {pron} (anyone) SEE: anyone | :: |
| anyhow {adv} (in any way, in any manner) | :: とにかく /tonikaku/, 何しろ /なにしろ, nani-shiro/ |
| anyhow {adv} (in any case) SEE: in any case | :: |
| any more {adv} (not any more) SEE: no longer | :: |
| anyone {pron} (anybody) | :: 誰も /だれも, dare mo/ [used with affirmative verbs] 誰でも /だれでも, dare de mo/ |
| anyplace {adv} (anywhere) SEE: anywhere | :: |
| anything {pron} (any thing of any kind) | :: 何でも /なんでも, nandemo/ |
| anything {n} (someone or something) | :: 何でも /nandemo/ |
| anytime {interj} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome | :: |
| anytime {adv} (at any time) | :: いつでも /itsudemo/ |
| anyway {adv} (used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement) | :: とにかく /tonikaku/, どうせ /dōse/, 何しろ /nanishiro/, いずれにしても /izure ni shite mo/ |
| anyway {adv} (used to indicate change of subject) | :: とにかく /tonikaku/ |
| anyway {adv} (in any way) | :: とにかく /tonikaku/ |
| anywhere {adv} (in or at any location) | :: どこでも /dokodemo/ |
| Anzac Day {prop} (public holiday in Australia and New Zealand on April 25) | :: アンザック・デー /Anzakku-Dē/ |
| ao dai {n} (dress) | :: アオザイ /aozai/ |
| Aomen {prop} (Macau) SEE: Macau | :: |
| Aomori {prop} (a prefecture in Tohoku, Japan) | :: 青森 /あおもり, Aomori/ |
| Aomori {prop} (a city in Aomori prefecture) | :: 青森 /あおもり, Aomori/ |
| Aomori {prop} (surname) | :: 青森 /あおもり, Aomori/ |
| aorist {n} (a grammatical aspect) | :: アオリスト /aorisuto/ |
| aoristic {adj} (aorist) SEE: aorist | :: |
| aorta {n} (great artery) | :: 大動脈 /だいどうみゃく, daidōmyaku/ |
| Aosta {prop} (city in Italy) | :: アオスタ /Aosuta/ |
| Aosta Valley {prop} (Valle d'Aosta) SEE: Valle d'Aosta | :: |
| Apalala {prop} (spirit) | :: 阿波羅竜王 |
| apart {adv} (separately, in regard to space or company) | :: 別々に /べつべつに, betsubetsu ni/ |
| apart {adv} (in two or more parts; asunder) | :: ばらばらに /barabara ni/ |
| apart {adv} (apart from) SEE: apart from | :: |
| apart from {prep} (except for) | :: 以外 /いがい, igai/ |
| apartheid {v} (policy of racial separation in South Africa) | :: アパルトヘイド /aparutoheido/, アパルトヘイト /aparutoheito/ |
| apartment {n} (domicile occupying part of a building) | :: アパート /apāto/, マンション /manshon/ |
| apartment building {n} (residential building with multiple flats) | :: アパート /apāto/, マンション /manshon/ |
| apartmentmate {n} (one who shares an apartment (US)) SEE: roommate | :: |
| apartmentmate {n} (one who shares an apartment (UK)) SEE: flatmate | :: |
| apathetic {adj} (void of feeling) | :: 無感動な /mukandō na/ |
| apatheticness {n} (apathy) SEE: apathy | :: |
| apathistical {adj} (apathetic) SEE: apathetic | :: |
| apathy {n} (lack of emotion or motivation) | :: 無感動 /むかんどう, mukandō/, 無関心 /むかんしん, mukanshin/ |
| apatite {n} (type of mineral) | :: 燐灰石 /rinkaiseki/ |
| ape {n} (animal) | :: 猿 /さる, saru/ [ape or monkey], サル /saru/, 類人猿 /るいじんえん, ruijin'en/ |
| ape {v} (to imitate) | :: 猿真似する /sarumane suru/ |
| APEC {prop} (trade agreement) | :: アジア太平洋経済協力会議 /Ajia-Taiheiyō-keizai-kyōryoku-kaigi/ |
| Apennines {prop} (mountain range) | :: アペニン山脈 /Apenin-sanmyaku/ |
| aper {n} (someone who apes something) SEE: imitator | :: |
| aperture {n} (something which restricts the diameter of the light path through one plane in an optical system) | :: 開口 /かいこう, kaikō/ |
| apex court {n} (supreme court) SEE: supreme court | :: |
| apex predator {n} (an animal atop the food chain) | :: 頂点捕食者 /chōten hoshokusha/ |
| aphasia {n} (pathological speech disorder) | :: 失語症 /しつごしょう, shitsugoshō/ |
| aphelion {n} (the point in the elliptical orbit of a planet where it is farthest from the Sun) | :: 遠日点 /えんじつてん, enjitsuten/ |
| aphesis {n} (loss of the initial unstressed vowel of a word) | :: 語頭母音消失 /gotō-boin shōshitsu/ |
| aphid {n} (insect) | :: 油虫 /アブラムシ, aburamushi/ |
| aphis {n} (aphid) SEE: aphid | :: |
| aphorism {n} (short phrase conveying some principle or concept of thought) | :: 格言 /かくげん, kakugen/ |
| aphotic {adj} (having no light, especially no sunlight) | :: 無光 /むひかり, muhikari/ |
| aphrodisiac {adj} (intensifying sexual desire) | :: 催淫の /さいいん-の, sai'in-no/, 催淫性の /さいいんせい-の, sai'insei-no)/ |
| aphrodisiac {n} (food or drug) | :: 媚薬 /biyaku/, 催淫剤 /さいいんざい, sai'inzai/ |
| Aphrodite {prop} (Greek goddess) | :: アフロディーテ /Afurodīte/ |
| aphroditic {adj} (venereal) SEE: venereal | :: |
| aphtha {n} (foot-and-mouth disease) SEE: foot-and-mouth disease | :: |
| aphthous ulcer {n} (ulcer in the mouth caused by break in mucous membrane) | :: 口内炎 /こうないえん, kōnaien/ |
| Apia {prop} (capital of Samoa) | :: アピア /Apia/ |
| apiarist {n} (beekeeper) SEE: beekeeper | :: |
| apiary {n} (a place where bees and hives are kept) | :: 養蜂場 /ようほうじょう, yōhōjō/ |
| a picture is worth a thousand words {proverb} (visualisation is better than verbal description) | :: 百聞は一見に如かず /ひゃくぶんはいっけんにしかず, hyakubun wa ikken ni shikazu/ |
| a picture paints a thousand words {proverb} (a picture is worth a thousand words) SEE: a picture is worth a thousand words | :: |
| apiculturalist {n} (beekeeper) SEE: beekeeper | :: |
| apiculture {n} (beekeeping) SEE: beekeeping | :: |
| apiculturist {n} (beekeeper) SEE: beekeeper | :: |
| Apocalypse {prop} (the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet) | :: 黙示録 /もくしろく, Mokushiroku/ |
| Apocalypse {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: 黙示録 /もくしろく, Mokushiroku/ |
| apocope {n} (loss or omission of a sound or syllable from the end of a word) | :: 語末音消失 /gomatu-on-syôsitu/ |
| apocrypha {n} (writing of a doubtful authorship) | :: 外典 /がいてん, gaiten/ |
| Apocrypha {prop} (writings recognized by some but not all Christians) | :: 外典 /gaiten/, アポクリファ /apokurifa/ |
| apocryphal {adj} (of doubtful authenticity) | :: 典拠が疑わしい /てんきょがうたがわしい, tenkyo ga utagawashii/ |
| apocryphal {adj} (of dubious veracity; urban legend) | :: うその /uso no/, にせの /nise no/, うその /uso no/ |
| apogee {n} (a point in an orbit around the Earth) | :: 遠地点 /えんちてん, enchiten/ |
| apoliticism {n} (apolitical behaviour) | :: 政治的無関心 /seijiteki mukanshin/ |
| Apollo {prop} (the son of Zeus) | :: アポロン /Aporon/ |
| Apollo {prop} (a three-man spacecraft) | :: アポロ /Aporo/ |
| Apollo {n} (asteroid type) | :: アポロ /Aporo/ |
| apologetic {adj} (having the character of apology) | :: 申し訳なさそうな /mōshiwake nasasō na/ |
| apologetical {adj} (apologetic) SEE: apologetic | :: |
| apologia {n} (apology) SEE: apology | :: |
| apologise {v} (apologise) SEE: apologize | :: |
| apologism {n} (apology) SEE: apology | :: |
| apologize {v} (to make an apology or excuse) | :: 謝る /あやまる, ayamaru/, 詫びる /わびる, wabiru/ |
| apology {n} (an expression of regret) | :: 詫び /わび, wabi/, 侘び /わび, wabi/, 謝罪 /しゃざい, shazai/ |
| apology {n} (formal justification, defence) | :: 弁明 /べんめい, benmei/ |
| apophenia {n} (the perception of connectedness in unrelated phenomena) | :: アポフェニア /apofenia/ |
| apoptosis {n} (death of cells) | :: アポトーシス /apotōshisu/ |
| aposematism {n} (adaptation that warns off potential predators) | :: 警告色 |
| apostasy {n} (renunciation of set of beliefs) | :: 背教 /はいきょう, haikyō/, 背信 /はいしん, haishin/ |
| apostasy {n} (renunciation of one's religion or faith) | :: 背教 /はいきょう, haikyō/ |
| apostate {n} (person who renounces a religion or faith) | :: 背教者 /はいきょうしゃ, haikyōsha/ |
| apostatic {adj} (apostate) SEE: apostate | :: |
| apostatical {adj} (apostate) SEE: apostate | :: |
| apostille {n} (a special sign) | :: アポスティーユ /aposutīyu/ |
| apostle {n} (missionary or leader of a mission) | :: 使徒 /しと, shito/ |
| apostle {n} (pioneer) SEE: pioneer | :: |
| apostrophe {n} (the character ’) | :: アポストロフィー /aposutorofī/, アポストロフ /aposutorofu/, 省略符号 /しょうりゃくふごう, shōryaku fugō/ |
| apothecary {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy | :: |
| apothecary {n} (pharmacist) SEE: pharmacist | :: |
| apotheosis {n} (deification; becoming a god) | :: 神格化 /shinkakuka/ |
| app {n} (small computer application) | :: アプリ /apuri/ |
| Appalachians {prop} (a mountain range in eastern North America) | :: アパラチア山脈 /Aparachia sanmyaku/ |
| apparatchik {n} (member of a Communist apparat) | :: 党官僚 /とうかんりょう, tōkanryō/, アパラチク /aparachiku/ |
| apparatus {n} (complex machine or instrument) | :: 装置 /そうち, sōchi/ |
| apparatus {n} (assortment of tools or instruments) | :: 装置 /そうち, sōchi/, 機器 /きき, kiki/ |
| apparatus {n} (bureaucratic organization) | :: 機構 /きこう, kikō/ |
| apparatus {n} (firefighting: vehicle for emergency response) SEE: fire engine | :: |
| apparent {adj} (visible) | :: 目に見える /me ni mieru/, 瞭然の /ryōzen no/ |
| apparent {adj} (clear) | :: 明白な /meihaku na/, 明確な /meikaku na/, 明瞭な /meiryō na/ |
| apparently {adv} ((archaic) plainly) | :: 明らかに /あきらかに, akiraka ni/, 一見 /いっけん, ikken/, 明白に /めいはくに, meihaku ni/, 思しい /おぼしい, oboshii/ |
| apparently {adv} (seemingly) | :: [based on hearsay] (どうやら)…らしい /(dōyara) … rashii/) |
| apparently {adv} (according to what the speaker has read or been told) | :: らしい /rashii/, そう /sō/ |
| appeal {v} (to accuse) SEE: accuse | :: |
| appeal {v} (to call upon another) | :: 訴える /uttaeru/ |
| appeals court {n} (appellate court) SEE: appellate court | :: |
| appear {v} (to appear, to seem) SEE: look | :: |
| appear {v} (to appear) SEE: seem | :: |
| appear {v} (To come or be in sight; to be in view; to become visible) | :: 現れる /あらわれる, arawareru/ |
| appear {v} (To seem; to have a certain semblance; to look) | :: ...らしい /...rashii/, ...そう /...-sō/, ...ように見える /...yō ni mieru/, 思われる /おもわれる, omowareru/ |
| appearance {n} (The act of appearing or coming into sight) | :: 出現 /しゅつげん, shutsugen/ |
| appearance {n} (Personal presence, form or look) | :: 様子 /ようす, yōsu/, 外観 /がいかん, gaikan/, 見掛け /みかけ, mikake/ |
| appearance {n} (Semblance, or apparent likeness) | :: 見た目 /みため, mitame/, 外見 /がいけん, gaiken/; [formally] 外観 /がいかん, gaikan/, 体裁 /ていさい, teisai/ |
| appearance {n} (The act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings) | :: 世間体 /sekentei/ |
| appearance {n} (The coming into court of either of the parties) | :: 出廷 /しゅってい, shuttei/ |
| appearing {n} (appearance) SEE: appearance | :: |
| appellate court {n} (court having jurisdiction to hear appeals) | :: 控訴裁判所 /こうそさいばんしょ, kōso saibansho/ |
| appellation {n} (name; designation) | :: 呼称 /koshou/ |
| appellative {n} (common noun) SEE: common noun | :: |
| appendectomy {n} (surgical procedure) | :: 虫垂切除術 /ちゅうすいせつじょじゅつ, chūsui setsujojutsu/, 盲腸炎手術 /もうちょうえんしゅじゅつ, mōchōen shujutsu/ |
| appendicectomy {n} (appendectomy) SEE: appendectomy | :: |
| appendicitis {n} (inflamation of the vermiform appendix) | :: 虫垂炎 /ちゅうすいえん, chūsuien/, 盲腸炎 /もうちょうえん, mōchōen/ |
| appendix {n} (text added to the end of a book or an article) | :: 付録 /ふろく, furoku/ |
| appendix {n} (vermiform appendix) | :: 虫垂 /ちゅうすい, chūsui/, 盲腸 /もうちょう, mōcho/ [colloquial] |
| appetite {n} (desire of or relish for food) | :: 食欲 /しょくよく, shokuyoku/ |
| appetizer {n} (small, light first course) | :: アペタイザー /apetaizā/, 前菜 /ぜんさい, zensai/ |
| applaud {v} (to express approval by clapping) | :: 拍手する /はくしゅする, hakushu suru/ |
| applause {n} (act of applauding) | :: 拍手 /はくしゅ, hakushu/ |
| apple {n} (fruit) | :: 林檎 /りんご, リンゴ, ringo/, 苹果 /へいか, heika, ひょうか, hyōka/ |
| apple {n} (wood) | :: 林檎 /ringo/ |
| apple {n} (tree) SEE: apple tree | :: |
| Apple {prop} (Apple Inc.) | :: アップル /Appuru/ |
| apple blossom {n} (the flower of an apple tree) | :: 林檎の花 /りんごのはな, ringo no hana/ |
| apple cider {n} (hard cider) SEE: hard cider | :: |
| applejack {n} (Alcoholic drink) | :: アップルジャック /appurujakku/ |
| apple juice {n} (the juice of apples, often used as a drink) | :: リンゴジュース /ringo-jūsu/ |
| apple of discord {n} (object which sows anger and dissension) | :: 争いの種 /あらそいのたね, arasoi no tane/, 不和の林檎 |
| apple of someone's eye {n} (favourite, a particular preference, or a loved one) | :: 目に入れても痛くないもの /me ni iretemo itakunai mono/ |
| apple pear {n} (fruit) | :: ナシ /nashi/ |
| apple pie {n} (pie with apple filling) | :: アップルパイ /appurupai/ |
| appleringie {n} (southernwood) SEE: southernwood | :: |
| applet {n} (a small program module that runs under the control of a larger application) | :: アプレット /apuretto/ |
| apple tree {n} (tree that bears apples) | :: 林檎の木 /りんごのき, ringo no ki/, リンゴの木 /ringo no ki/ |
| applewood {n} (apple) SEE: apple | :: |
| appliance {n} (a device in its own right) | :: 器械 /きかい, kikai/, 機器 /きき, kiki/, 器具 /きぐ, kigu/ |
| applicant {n} (one who applies) | :: 志願者 /しがんしゃ, shigansha/, 応募者 /おうぼしゃ, ōbosha/, 申し込み者 /もうしこみしゃ, mōshikomisha/, 申し立て人 /もうしたてにん, mōshitatenin/, 申請人 /しんせいにん, shinseinin/ |
| application {n} (a computer program) | :: アプリケーション /apurikēshon/, アプリ /apuri/ |
| application {n} (a verbal or written request, especially for assistance or employment or admission to a school, course or similar) | :: 応募 /おうぼ, ōbo/, 出願 /しゅつがん, shutsugan/, 申し込み /もうしこみ, mōshikomi/ |
| application programming interface {n} (set of routines, protocols and tools) | :: プリケーションプログラミングインタフェース /apurikēshon puroguramingu intafēsu/ |
| applied {adj} (put into practical use) | :: 応用 /ōyō/ |
| applied {adj} (concerned with practical problems, rather that theoretical abstractions) | :: 応用 /ōyō/ |
| applied mathematics {n} (area of mathematics) | :: 応用数学 /ōyō sūgaku/ |
| apply {v} (employ, apply) SEE: use | :: |
| apply {v} (to put to use for a purpose) | :: 用いる /もちいる, mochiiru/ |
| apply {v} (to submit oneself as a candidate) | :: 申し込む /もうしこむ, mōshikomu/ |
| appoint {v} | :: 任命する /ninmei suru/ |
| appointment {n} (act of appointing; designation of a person to hold an office) | :: 任命 /にんめい, ninmei/ |
| appointment {n} (arrangement for a meeting; an engagement) | :: 約束 /やくそく, yakusoku/, 待ち合わせ /まちあわせる, machiawase/, アポイント /apointo/, アポ /apo/, 予約 /よやく, yoyaku/ |
| apportion {v} (to apportion) SEE: distribute | :: |
| appraisal {n} (judgement) | :: 評価 /ひょうか, hyōka/ |
| appraisement {n} (appraisal) SEE: appraisal | :: |
| appreciate {v} (to be grateful for something) | :: 感謝する /かんしゃする, kansha suru/ |
| appreciate {v} (to view as valuable) | :: 鑑賞する /かんしょうする, kanshō suru/ |
| appreciate {v} (to be aware of) | :: 理解する /りかいする, rikai suru/ |
| appreciate {v} (to increase in value) | :: 値上がりする /ねあがりする, neagari suru/ |
| appreciation {n} | :: 感謝 /kansha/ |
| apprehension {n} (arrest) | :: 捕捉 /ほそく, hosoku/ |
| apprehensive {adj} (anticipating something with anxiety or fear) | :: 不安な /ふあんな, fuan na/, 気遣う /きづかう, kizukau/, 恐れる /おそれる, osoreru/ |
| apprehensive {adj} (perceptive; quick to learn; intelligent; capable of grasping with the mind or intellect) | :: 理解が早い /りかいがはやい, rikai ga hayai/, 明敏な /めいびんな, meibin na/ |
| apprentice {n} (one not well versed in a subject) SEE: newbie | :: |
| apprentice {n} (trainee, especially in a skilled trade) | :: 見習い /みならい, minarai/, 実習生 /じっしゅうせい, jisshūsei/, [historical] 徒弟 /とてい, totei/ |
| approach {v} (to come or go near, in place or time; to draw nigh; to advance nearer) | :: 近づく /ちかづく, chikazuku/, 接近する /せっきんする, sekkin suru/, 近寄る /ちかよる, chikayoru/ |
| approach {v} (To draw near, in a figurative sense) | :: 近づく /ちかづく, chikazuku/ |
| approach {v} (To come near to in place, time, or character) | :: 近づく /chikazuku/ |
| approach {n} (the act of drawing near) | :: 接近 /せっきん, sekkin/ |
| approach {n} (a way, passage, or avenue by which a place or buildings can be approached; an access) | :: 通路 /つうろ, tsūro/ |
| approach {n} (a stroke whose object is to land the ball on the putting green) | :: アプローチ /apurōchi/ |
| appropinquation {n} (approach) SEE: approach | :: |
| approportionate {v} (proportion) SEE: proportion | :: |
| appropriate {adj} (peculiar, suitable, fit, proper) | :: 適切 /てきせつ, tekisetsu/, 適当 /てきとう, tekitō/, 相応しい /ふさわしい, fusawashii/ |
| appropriate {v} (to take to oneself in exclusion of others) | :: 私する /watakushi suru/ |
| appropriate {v} (to set apart for) | :: 充当する /じゅうとうする, jūtō suru/ |
| approval {n} (permission) | :: 賛成 /さんせい, sansei/, 承認 /しょうにん, shōnin/ |
| approval {n} (acceptance) | :: 承認 /しょうにん, shōnin/ |
| approval {n} | :: 決裁 /kessai/ |
| approve {v} (to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance) | :: 賛成する /さんせいする, sansei-surú/ |
| approximately {adv} (imprecise but close to in quantity or amount) | :: およそ /oyoso/, 約 /やく, yaku/, 大略 /たいりゃく, tairyaku/ |
| apricot {n} (fruit) | :: 杏子 /あんず, anzu/ |
| apricot {n} (colour) | :: 杏子色 /あんずいろ, anzuiro/ |
| apricot {adj} (colour) | :: 杏子色の /あんずいろの, anzuiro/ |
| April {prop} (fourth month of the Gregorian calendar) | :: 四月 /しがつ, shigatsu/, 卯月 /うづき, uzuki/ |
| April fool {n} (practical joke played on April Fools' Day) | :: エイプリルフール /eipurirufūru/ |
| April Fools' Day {n} (First day of April) | :: エイプリルフール /Eipuriru-fūru/, 四月馬鹿 /しがつばか, shigatsu baka/, ４月馬鹿 /しがつばか, shigatsu baka/ |
| a priori {adv} (derived by logic) | :: アプリオリ /apuriori/ |
| aprioristic {adj} (a priori) SEE: a priori | :: |
| apéritif {n} (alcoholic drink served before a meal as an appetiser) | :: アペリティフ /aperitifu/, 食前酒 /shokuzenshu/ |
| apron {n} (clothing) | :: エプロン /epuron/, 前掛け /まえかけ, maekake/, 前垂れ /まえだれ, maedare/ |
| apsara {n} (a female spirit of the clouds and waters) | :: アプサラス /apusarazu/ |
| apt {adj} (fit or fitted; suited; suitable; appropriate) | :: 適切(てきせつ, tekisetsu) |
| apt {adj} (ready; especially fitted or qualified (to do something); quick to learn; prompt; expert) | :: 利発(りはつ, rihatsu) |
| aptitude {n} (natural ability to acquire knowledge or skill) | :: 才能 /さいのう, sainō/, 素質 /そしつ, soshitsu/, 物覚えの早さ /ものおぼえのはやさ, monooboe no hayasa/, 出来の良さ /できのよさ, deki no yosa/ |
| aptitude {n} (the condition of being suitable) | :: 適合 /てきごう, tekigō/, 適性 /てきせい, tekisei/ |
| Apuleius {prop} (author in the Roman Empire) | :: アプレイウス /Apureiusu/ |
| Apulia {prop} (region of Italy) | :: プッリャ州 /プッリャしゅう, Purrya shū/, プッリャ /Purrya/, プーリャ /Pūrya/, プーリア /Pūria/ |
| apurpose {adv} (on purpose) SEE: on purpose | :: |
| Apus {prop} (a constellation of the southern sky) | :: 風鳥座 /hūchōza/, ふうちょう座 /hūchōza/ |
| aquacise {n} (exercise practiced in water) | :: アクアサイズ /akuasaizu/ |
| aqua fortis {n} (nitric acid) SEE: nitric acid | :: |
| aqualung {n} (diving equipment, see also: scuba) | :: アクアラング /akuarangu/ |
| aquamarine {n} (aquamarine colour) | :: アクアマリン /akuamarin/ |
| aquamarine {n} (type of beryl) | :: 藍玉 /らんぎょく, rangyoku/ |
| aquapark {n} (an amusement park with waterplay areas) | :: アクアパーク /akuapāku/, ウォーターパーク /uōtāpāku/ |
| aquaponics {n} (system that combines aquaculture with hydroponics) | :: アクアポニックス |
| aqua regia {n} (mixture of acids) | :: 王水 /おうすい, ōsui/ |
| Aquarian {n} (Aquarius) SEE: Aquarius | :: |
| aquarium {n} (tank for keeping fish) | :: (bowl-shaped) 金魚鉢 /kingyobachi/, 養魚鉢 /yōgyobachi/, (box-shaped) 水槽 /suisō/, アクアリウム /akuariumu/ |
| aquarium {n} (public place where live fish are exhibited) | :: 水族館 /suizokukan/, アクアリウム /akuariumu/ |
| Aquarius {prop} (constellation) | :: 水瓶座 /みずがめざ, mizugameza/ |
| Aquarius {prop} (astrological sign) | :: 水瓶座 /みずがめざ, mizugameza/, 宝瓶宮 /houheikyuu/ |
| Aquarius {n} (Someone with a Aquarius star sign) | :: 水瓶座 /みずがめざ, mizugameza/, みずがめ座生まれの人 /mizugameza umare no hito/ |
| aquatic {adj} (relating to water; living in or near water, taking place in water) | :: 水生 /すいせい, suisei/ |
| aquatics {n} (sport involving water) | :: 水上競技 /すいじょうきょうぎ, suijōkyōgi/ |
| aquatile {adj} (aquatic) SEE: aquatic | :: |
| aquavit {n} (Scandinavian liquor) | :: アクアビット /akuabitto/ |
| aqua walking {n} (aquatic walking) | :: アクアウオーキング /akuauōkingu/ |
| aqueduct {n} (an artificial channel conveying water) | :: 水道橋 /suidōkyō/ |
| aqueduct {n} (a structure carrying water) | :: 水道 /すいどう, suidō/ |
| aquifer {n} (an underground layer of water-bearing porous stone, earth, or gravel) | :: 帯水層 /たいすいそう, taisuisō/ |
| Aquila {prop} (constellation) | :: 鷲座 /わしざ, Washiza/, わし座 /washiza/ |
| aquiline nose {n} (human nose with a hooked, bent shape) | :: 鷲鼻 /わしばな, washibana/, 段鼻 /だんばな, danbana/ |
| Aquitaine {prop} (region of France) | :: アキテーヌ /Akitēnu/ |
| ar {n} (name of the letter R, r) | :: アール /āru/ |
| Ara {prop} (constellation) | :: 祭壇座 /saidanza/ |
| Arab {adj} (of or pertaining to Arabs and their nations) | :: アラブの /arabu no/ |
| Arab {n} (Semitic person) | :: アラビア人 /Arabia-jin/ |
| arabesque {n} ((music) ornate composition) | :: アラベスク /arabesuku/ |
| Arabia {prop} (a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf;) | :: アラビア /Arabia/, 亜剌比亜 /Arabia/ |
| Arabian {adj} (related to Arabia) | :: アラビアの /Arabia no/ |
| Arabian {n} (person) | :: アラビア人 /Arabia-jin/ |
| Arabian camel {n} (dromedary) SEE: dromedary | :: |
| Arabianization {n} (Arabisation) SEE: Arabisation | :: |
| Arabianize {v} (Arabize) SEE: Arabize | :: |
| Arabian Peninsula {prop} (peninsula in the Middle East) | :: アラビア半島 /アラビアはんとう, Arabia hantō/ |
| Arabian Sea {prop} (part of the Indian Ocean) | :: アラビア海 /Arabia-kai/ |
| Arabic {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Arab countries or cultural behaviour) | :: アラビアの /arabia no/, アラブの /arabu no/ |
| Arabic {prop} (language) | :: アラビア語 /アラビアご, arabiago/ |
| Arabic {prop} (alphabet) | :: アラビア文字 /arabia moji/ |
| Arabic numeral {n} (any of the ten symbols from 0 through 9) | :: アラビア数字 /Arabia sūji/ |
| Arabic script {n} (letters of the Arabic language) | :: アラビア文字 /Arabia-moji/ |
| Arabisation {n} (process of arabising) | :: アラビア化 /Arabia-ka/ |
| Arabization {n} (Arabisation) SEE: Arabisation | :: |
| Arabize {v} (to make Arab) | :: アラビア化する /Arabia-ka-suru/ |
| Arabo- {prefix} (relating to Arabic or Arabs) | :: アラビア /Arabia-/, アラブ /Arabu-/ |
| Arab Republic of Egypt {prop} (Official name of Egypt) | :: エジプト·アラブ共和国 /Ejiputo-Arabu kyōwakoku/ |
| Arab Spring {prop} (movement) | :: アラブの春 /Arabu no haru/ |
| Arab World {prop} (Arabic speaking world) | :: アラブ世界 /Arabu sekai/ |
| arachnid {n} (eight-legged creature) | :: クモ形類 /kumogatarui/ |
| arachnidan {n} (arachnid) SEE: arachnid | :: |
| arachnidism {n} (the condition of being poisoned by a spider bite) | :: クモ咬刺症 /くもこうししょう, kumo kōshi shō/ |
| arachnophobia {n} (an abnormal or irrational fear of spiders) | :: 蜘蛛恐怖症 /くもきょうふしょう, kumo-kyōfushō/ |
| Aragon {prop} (an autonomous community in Spain) | :: アラゴン /Aragon/ |
| Aragonese {adj} (from Aragon) | :: アラゴンの /Aragon no/ (adn.) |
| Aragonese {n} (a person) | :: アラゴン人 /Aragon-jin/ |
| Aragonese {prop} (the language of Aragon) | :: アラゴン語 /Aragon-go/ |
| aragonite {n} (saline evaporate) | :: 霰石 /あられいし, arareishi/ |
| arahant {n} (arhat) SEE: arhat | :: |
| arak {n} (a Middle Eastern aniseed-flavoured alcoholic drink) | :: アラック /arakku/, アラク /araku/ |
| Aral Sea {prop} (Aral Sea) | :: アラル海 /Araru-kai/ |
| Aramaean {prop} (Aramaic) SEE: Aramaic | :: |
| Aramaic {prop} (the language) | :: アラム語 /アラムご, Aramu-go/ |
| Aramaic {adj} (pertaining to the language, alphabet, culture or poetry) | :: アラム語の /アラムごの, Aramu-go no/ |
| arancino {n} (baked stuffed rice ball from Sicily) | :: アランチーニ /aranchīni/ |
| Ararat {prop} (mountain) | :: アララト山 /araratosan/, アララト /ararato/ |
| arbitrage {n} (market activity) | :: 鞘取り /さやとり, sayatori/ |
| arbitrament {n} (arbitration) SEE: arbitration | :: |
| arbitrarily {adv} (in an arbitrary manner) | :: 任意に /にんいに, nin'i ni/ |
| arbitrariness {n} (the state of being arbitrary) | :: 恣意 /shii/ |
| arbitrariously {adv} (arbitrarily) SEE: arbitrarily | :: |
| arbitrariousness {n} (arbitrariness) SEE: arbitrariness | :: |
| arbitrary {adj} (based on individual discretion or judgment) | :: 恣意的な /しいてきな, shiiteki-na/ |
| arbitrary {adj} (determined by impulse) | :: 任意 /にんい, nin-i/, 不特定多数 /ふとくていたすう, futokutei-tasū/ |
| arbitrate {v} | :: 仲介する (chūkai suru) |
| arbitration {n} (the act or process of arbitrating) | :: 仲介 /ちゅうかい, chūkai/ |
| arbitration {n} (process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute) | :: 仲介 /ちゅうかい, chūkai/ |
| arbitration {n} (form of justice) | :: 仲介 /ちゅうかい, chūkai/ |
| arboretum {n} (place of many varieties of tree) | :: 森林公園 /しんりんこうえん, shinrinkōen/ |
| arborio {n} (variety of short-grained rice) | :: アルボリオ米 /アルボリオまい, Aruborio-mai/ |
| arborio rice {n} (variety of short-grained rice) SEE: arborio | :: |
| arborway {n} (avenue) SEE: avenue | :: |
| arbutin {n} (a glycoside of hydroquinone found in bearberry) | :: アルブチン /arubuchin/ |
| arc {n} (geometry: part of a curve) | :: 円弧 /えんこ, enko/ |
| arc {n} (curve) | :: 弧 /こ, ko/ |
| arc {n} (electric discharge) | :: アーク /アーク, āku/, アーク放電 /アークほうでん, āku hōden/ |
| arcade {n} (row of arches) | :: アーケード /ākēdo/ |
| arcade {n} (covered passage, usually with shops on both sides) | :: 商店街 /しょうてんがい, shōtengai/ |
| arcade {n} (establishment running coin-operated games) | :: ゲームセンター /gēmusentā/ |
| arccosine {n} (inverse of the cosine function) | :: アークコサイン /ākukosain/ |
| Arc de Triomphe {prop} (the Parisian monument) | :: 凱旋門 /がいせんもん, Gaisenmon/ |
| arch {n} (architectural element) | :: アーチ /āchi/ |
| arch- {prefix} (chief, highest, most extreme) | :: 大 /dai/ |
| archaebacterium {n} (archaeon) SEE: archaeon | :: |
| archaeologian {n} (archaeologist) SEE: archaeologist | :: |
| archaeologist {n} (someone who studies or practises archaeology) | :: 考古学者 /こうこがくしゃ, kōkogakusha/ |
| archaeology {n} (scientific study of past remains) | :: 考古学 /こうこがく, kōkogaku/ |
| archaeon {n} (microorganism) | :: 古細菌 /kosaikin/ |
| archaic {adj} (old-fashioned or antiquated) | :: 初期 /しょき, shoki/ |
| archaicism {n} (archaism) SEE: archaism | :: |
| archaism {n} (archaic word, language) | :: 古語 /こご, kogo/, アルカイズム /arukaizumu/, アーケイズム /ākeizumu/ |
| archangel {n} (angel who leads other angels) | :: 大天使 /daitenshi/, 天使長 /tenshichō/ |
| Archangel {prop} (Arkhangelsk) SEE: Arkhangelsk | :: |
| archbishop {n} (senior bishop) | :: [in Orthodox Church and Anglicanism] 大主教 /だいしゅきょう, daishukyō/, [in Catholic Church] 大司教 /だいしきょう, daishikyō/ |
| archduke {n} (rank) | :: 大公 /たいこう, taikō/ |
| archebiosis {n} (abiogenesis) SEE: abiogenesis | :: |
| archenemy {n} (a principal enemy) | :: 大敵 /たいてき, taiteki/, 宿敵 /しゅくてき, shukuteki/ |
| archeology {n} (archaeology) SEE: archaeology | :: |
| archeopteryx {n} (ancient bird) | :: 始祖鳥 /しそちょう, shisochō/ |
| archer {n} (one who shoots an arrow from a bow or a bolt from a crossbow) | :: 射手 /しゃしゅ, shashu/, 射手 /ite/ |
| archerfish {n} (fish in the family Toxotidae) | :: 鉄砲魚 /テッポウウオ, teppōuo/ |
| archery {n} (the practice) | :: 弓道 /きゅうどう, kyūdō/; アーチェリー /ācherī/ |
| archetype {n} (original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned) | :: 原型 /げんけい, genkei/, 祖型 /そけい, sokei/ |
| archfiend {n} (Satan) SEE: Satan | :: |
| archimandrite {n} (The superior of a large monastery, or group of monasteries, in the Orthodox Church) | :: 掌院 /しょういん, shōin/ |
| Archimedes {prop} (an ancient Greek mathematician) | :: アルキメデス /Arukimedesu/ |
| archipelago {n} (group of islands) | :: 列島 /れっとう, rettō/, 群島 /ぐんとう, guntō/ |
| architect {n} (designer of buildings) | :: 建築家 /けんちくか, kenchikuka/ |
| architecture {n} (art and science of designing buildings and other structures) | :: 建築 /けんちく, kenchiku/, 建築学 /けんちくがく, kenchikugaku/ |
| archive {n} (place for storing earlier material) | :: 書庫 /しょこ, shoko/, 文書の保管所 /ぶんしょのほかんしょ, bunsho-no hokansho/, アーカイブ /ākaibu/ [computer] |
| archive {v} (to archive) | :: アーカイブに格納する /ākaibu-ni kakunō-suru/ |
| archiver {n} (archivist) SEE: archivist | :: |
| archivist {n} (one who creates, maintains or controls archives) | :: アーキビスト /ākibisuto/ |
| archway {n} (passageway covered by an arch) | :: アーチ道 /āchi-michi/ |
| arc lamp {n} (an electric arc arranged so as to produce useful light) | :: アーク灯 /アークとう, āku tō/ |
| arcology {n} (urban development theory involving efficient use of space and resources) | :: アーコロジー |
| arcsine {n} (inverse of sine) | :: アークサイン /ākusain/ |
| arctangent {n} (inverse of tangent function) | :: アークタンジェント /ākutanjento/ |
| Arctic {prop} (a region of the Earth) | :: 北極 /ほっきょく, hokkyoku/ |
| Arctic Circle {prop} (one of the five major circles of latitude) | :: 北極線 /ほっきょくせん, hokkyokusen/ |
| arctic fox {n} (Vulpes lagopus) | :: 北極狐 /ホッキョクギツネ, hokkyoku-gitsune/, 白狐 /しろぎつね, shirogitsune, びゃっこ, byakko/ |
| Arctic Ocean {prop} (the smallest of the five oceans of the Earth, on and around the North Pole) | :: 北極海 /ほっきょくかい, Hokkyokukai/, 北氷洋 /ほっぴょうよう, Hoppyōyō/, 北極洋 /ほっきょくよう, Hokkyokuyō/ |
| Arcturus {prop} (Alpha Boötis) | :: アークトゥルス /Ākuturusu/ |
| arcuate fasciculus {n} (bundle of axons) | :: 弓状束 |
| Ardèche {prop} (French department) | :: アルデーシュ川 /arudeeshu kawa/, アルデーシュ /arudeeshu/ |
| Ardèche {prop} (French river) | :: アルデーシュ川 /arudeeshu kawa/ |
| ardent {adj} (full or ardour) | :: 熱烈 /ねつれつ, netsuretsu/, 熱心 /ねっしん, nesshin/ |
| ardor {n} (great warmth of feeling; fervor; passion) | :: 熱情 /ねつじょう, netsujō/, 情熱 /じょうねつ, jōnetsu/ |
| ardor {n} | :: 熱意（ねつい, netsui） |
| ardour {n} (ardour) SEE: ardor | :: |
| arduous {adj} (needing or using up much energy) | :: 苦しい /くるしい, kurushii/, 難儀な /なんぎな, nangi-na/ |
| are {v} (second-person singular (informal) simple present indicative form of be) | :: です /desu/ [formal], だ /da/ [informal], である /dearu/ [informative] |
| are {v} (second-person plural simple present indicative form of be) | :: です /desu/ [formal], だ /da/ [informal], である /dearu/ [informative] |
| are {v} (first-person plural simple present indicative form of be) | :: です /desu/ [formal], だ /da/ [informal], である /dearu/ [informative] |
| are {v} (third-person plural simple present indicative form of be) | :: です /desu/ [formal], だ /da/ [informal], である /dearu/ [informative] |
| are {n} (unit of area) | :: アール /āru/ |
| are {v} (be) SEE: be | :: |
| area {n} (maths: measure of extent of a surface) | :: 面積 /めんせき, menseki/ |
| area {n} (particular geographic region) | :: 領域 /りょういき, ryōiki/ |
| area {n} (open space, below ground level, between the front of a house and the pavement) | :: 地下勝手口 /ちかかってぐち, chikakatteguchi/ |
| arena {n} (an enclosed area, often outdoor) | :: アリーナ /arīna/, 闘技場 /とうぎじょう, tōgijō/, 土俵 /どひょう, dohyō/ [esp. sumo] |
| areola {n} (circle around the nipple) | :: 乳輪 /にゅうりん, nyūrin/ |
| Ares {prop} (the god of war, son of Zeus and Hera) | :: アレース /Arēsu/ |
| are you allergic to any medications {phrase} (are you allergic to any medications?) | :: 薬物アレルギーがありますか /yakubutsu arerugī ga arimasu ka/ |
| are you married {phrase} (are you married?) | :: あなたは結婚していますか /anata wa kekkon shite imasu ka/ |
| are you OK {phrase} (are you OK?) | :: 大丈夫ですか /だいじょうぶですか, daijōbu desu ka?/, 大丈夫？ /だいじょうぶ？, daijōbu?/ [plain, rising tone] |
| are you taking any medications {phrase} (are you taking any medications?) | :: 任意の薬を服用しますか？ /nin'i-no kusuri-o fukuyō shimasu ka?/ |
| Arezzo {prop} (capital city of Arezzo) | :: アレッツォ /Arettso/ |
| argent {n} (silver or metal tincture) | :: 銀 /gin/ |
| argentan {n} (nickel silver) SEE: nickel silver | :: |
| Argentina {prop} (Argentine Republic) | :: アルゼンチン /Aruzenchin/ (亜爾然丁 /Aruzenchin/) |
| Argentine {prop} (Argentina) SEE: Argentina | :: |
| Argentine {adj} (pertaining to Argentina) | :: アルゼンチンの /aruzenchin no/ |
| Argentine {n} (person from Argentina) | :: アルゼンチン人 /aruzenchinjin/ |
| Argentinian {n} (Argentine) SEE: Argentine | :: |
| Argentinian {adj} (Argentine) SEE: Argentine | :: |
| argh {interj} (expression of annoyance) | :: うわー /uwā/, ぎゃー /gyā/ |
| argileh {n} (hookah) SEE: hookah | :: |
| arginine {n} (an amino acid) | :: アルギニン /aruginin/ |
| argon {n} (a chemical element) | :: アルゴン /arugon/ |
| Argonaut {prop} (member of the Argo crew) | :: アルゴナウタイ /arugonautai/ |
| Argos {prop} (city in Greece) | :: アルゴス /Arugosu/ |
| argue {v} (intransitive: to debate, disagree, or discuss opposing or differing viewpoints) | :: 議論する /ぎろんする, giron suru/, 論ずる /ろんずる, ronzuru/ |
| argue {v} (to have an argument, a quarrel) | :: 議論する /ぎろんする, giron suru/ |
| arguing {n} (argument) SEE: argument | :: |
| argument {n} (verbal dispute; a quarrel) | :: 論争 /ronsō/ |
| argument {n} (variable that is being passed to a function) | :: 引数 /hikisū/ |
| argumentative {adj} (prone to argue or dispute) | :: 理屈っぽい /りくつっぽい, rikutsuppoi/ |
| argyle {n} (pattern) | :: アーガイル /āgairu/ |
| arhat {n} (a Buddhist saint) | :: 阿羅漢 /arakan/ |
| aria {n} (type of musical piece) | :: アリア /aria/, 詠唱 /えいしょう, eishō/ |
| Arian {n} (someone whose star sign is in Aries) SEE: Aries | :: |
| Arian {adj} (pertaining to Arianism) | :: アリウス派の /Ariusu-ha no/ |
| Arica {prop} (Chilean city) | :: アリカ /Arika/ |
| Aries {prop} (constellation) | :: 牡羊座 /おひつじざ, ohitsujiza/ |
| Aries {prop} (astrological sign) | :: 白羊宮 /はくようきゅう, hakuyōkyū/ |
| arigato {interj} (“thank you”, used in the context of, or to evoke, Japanese culture) | :: ありがとう /arigatō/ |
| aril {n} (meat surrounding seed) | :: 仮種皮 |
| arillus {n} (aril) SEE: aril | :: |
| arise {v} (start to exist, originate) | :: 起こる /おこる, okoru/ |
| aristocracy {n} (the nobility or the hereditary ruling class) | :: 貴族 /きぞく, kizoku/, 特権階級 /とっけんかいきゅう, tokken kaikyū/ |
| aristocracy {n} (government by such a class) | :: 貴族政治 /きぞくせいじ, kizoku seiji/ |
| aristocrat {n} (one of the aristocracy) | :: 貴族 /きぞく, kizoku/, アリストクラット /arisutokuratto/ |
| Aristotle {prop} (ancient Greek philosopher) | :: アリストテレス /Arisutoteresu/ |
| arithmetic {n} (mathematics of numbers, etc.) | :: 算数 /さんすう, sansū/, 演算 |
| arithmetical {adj} (arithmetical) SEE: arithmetic | :: |
| arithmetic logic unit {n} (part of a CPU that does calculations and logical operations) | :: 演算装置 /enzan sōchi/ |
| arithmetic mean {n} (measure of central tendency) | :: 算術平均 /sanjutsu heikin/ |
| arithmetic operation {n} (any of the four basic operations in arithmetic) | :: 算術演算 /さんじゅつえんざん, sanjutsu enzan/ |
| arithmetic operator {n} (any of the four basic operators in arithmetic) | :: 算術演算子 /さんじゅつえんざんし, sanjutsu enzanshi/ |
| arithmetic progression {n} (sequence) | :: 等差数列 /とうさすうれつ, tōsa sūretsu/, 算術数列 /さんじゅつすうれつ, sanjutsu sūretsu/ |
| arithmetic series {n} (the sum of the terms in an arithmetic progression) | :: 等差級数 /tōsakyūsū/ |
| Arizona {prop} (a state of the United States of America) | :: アリゾナ州 /Arizona-shū/ |
| ark {n} (Noah's ship) | :: 箱舟 /はこぶね, hakobune/ |
| Arkansas {prop} (US state) | :: アーカンソー州 /Ākansō-shū/ |
| Arkhangelsk {prop} (city in Russia) | :: アルハンゲリスク /Aruhangerisuku/ |
| arm {n} (weapon) | :: 武器 /ぶき, buki/ |
| arm {v} (to supply with armour or weapons) | :: 武装する /ぶそうする, busō suru/ |
| arm {n} (upper limb from shoulder to elbow) SEE: upper arm | :: |
| arm {n} (baseball: pitcher) SEE: pitcher | :: |
| arm {n} (upper appendage from shoulder to wrist) | :: 腕 /うで, udé/ |
| armada {n} (a fleet of warships) | :: 艦隊 /かんたい, kantai/ |
| armadillo {n} (burrowing mammal covered with bony, jointed, protective plates) | :: アルマジロ /arumajiro/ |
| Armageddon {prop} (site) | :: ハルマゲドン /Harumagedon/, アルマゲドン /Arumagedon/ |
| Armagnac {prop} (region) | :: アルマニャック /Arumanyakku/ |
| armament {n} (all small arms collectively) | :: 武装 /ぶそう, busō/, 軍備 /ぐんび, gunbi/ |
| armament {n} (any equipment for resistance) | :: 武器 /ぶき, buki/, 軍備 /ぐんび, gunbi/, 兵装 /hēsō/ |
| armature {n} (the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo) | :: アーマチュア |
| armband {n} (A band worn around the arm) | :: 腕章 /wanshō/ |
| armchair {n} (a chair with supports for the arms or elbows) | :: アームチェア /āmuchea/, 肘掛け椅子 /ひじかけいす, hijikakeisu/ |
| armed forces {n} (the military forces of a nation) | :: 軍隊 /ぐんたい, guntai/ |
| armed police {n} (police) SEE: police | :: |
| Armenia {prop} (ancient kingdom and country) | :: アルメニア /Arumenia/ |
| Armenian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Armenia, Armenians, the language or alphabet) | :: アルメニアの /Arumenia no/ |
| Armenian {n} (person) | :: アルメニア人 /arumeniajin/ |
| Armenian {prop} (language) | :: アルメニア語 /arumeniago/ |
| armhole {n} (armpit) SEE: armpit | :: |
| armillary sphere {n} (instrument consisting of graduated metal circles) | :: 天球儀 /てんきゅうぎ, tenkyūgi/, アーミラリ天球儀 /āmirari tenkyūgi/, 渾天儀 /こんてんぎ, kontengi/ |
| Arminianism {n} (school of thought) | :: アルミニウス主義 /aruminiusushugi/ |
| armistice {n} (formal agreement to end combat) | :: 停戦 /ていせん, teisen/, 休戦 /きゅうせん, kyūsen/ |
| armor {n} (tank) SEE: tank | :: |
| armor {n} (protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces) | :: 鎧 /yoroi/, 装甲 /sōkō/ |
| armor {n} (natural form of this kind of protection on an animal's body) | :: 鎧 /yoroi/, 装甲 /sōkō/ |
| armorbearer {n} (armourbearer) SEE: armourbearer | :: |
| armored {adj} (clad or equipped with arms or armor) | :: 装甲の /sōkō no/ |
| armour {n} (tank) SEE: tank | :: |
| armour {n} (protective layer over a body, vehicle etc.) | :: 鎧 /yoroi/, 装甲 /sōkō/ |
| armour {n} (natural protection on an animal's body) | :: 鎧 /yoroi/, 装甲 /sōkō/ |
| armourbearer {n} (one who carries armor for another) | :: よろい持ち /yoroimochi/ |
| armoured car {n} (automobile equipped with armour) | :: 装甲車 /そうこうしゃ, sōkōsha/ |
| armoured train {n} (railway train protected with armour) | :: 装甲列車 /sōkō ressha/ |
| armoured truck {n} (armoured car) SEE: armoured car | :: |
| armpit {n} (cavity beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder) | :: 脇の下 /waki no shita/, 腋下 /えきか, ekika/, 腋窩 /えきか, ekika/ |
| armrest {n} (part of a seat) | :: 肘掛け /ひじかけ, hijikake/ |
| arms control {n} (restrictions of weapons, especially weapons of mass destruction) | :: 軍備管理 /ぐんびかんり, gunbi kanri/ |
| arms race {n} (a competition for military supremacy) | :: 軍備拡張競争 /ぐんびかくちょうきょうそう, gunbi kakuchō kyōsō/, 軍拡競争 /ぐんかくきょうそう, gunkaku kyōsō/ |
| arm-twist {v} (to use pressure) | :: 鮴押しする /ごりおしする, gorioshi suru/ |
| arm-twister {n} (one who arm-twists) | :: 鮴押し屋 /ごりおしや, gorioshiya/ |
| arm-twisting {n} (use of pressure) | :: 鮴押し /ごりおし, gorioshi/ |
| arm up {v} (arm) SEE: arm | :: |
| arm-wrestle {v} (to compete in an arm-wrestle) | :: アームレスリングする /āmu resuringu suru/ |
| arm-wrestler {n} (someone who arm-wrestles) | :: アームレスラー /āmuresurā/ |
| arm wrestling {n} (a sport) | :: アームレスリング /āmu resuringu/, 腕相撲 /うでずもう, udezumō/ |
| army {n} (military force concerned mainly with ground operations) | :: 陸軍 /りくぐん, rikugun/, 軍隊 /ぐんたい, guntai/ |
| army {n} (any multitude) | :: 軍隊 /ぐんたい, guntai/ |
| a rolling stone gathers no moss {proverb} (A person who never settles in one place will never be successful.) | :: 転石苔むさず /てんせきこけむさず, tenseki koke musazu/ |
| aroma {n} (a pleasant smell) | :: 香り /かおり, kaori/, 香気 /こうき, kōki/, 芳香 /ほうこう, hōkō/, アロマ /aroma/, 匂い /におい, nioi/ |
| aromanticism {n} | :: アロマンティシズム |
| aromatherapy {n} (type of therapy) | :: アロマセラピー, 芳香療法 |
| aromatic {adj} (fragrant or spicy) | :: 香りのよい /かおりのよい, kaori no yoi/, 香ばしい /こうばしい, kōbashii/, 芳しい /かんばしい, kanbashii/ |
| aromatic {adj} (in organic chemistry) | :: 芳香族の /ほうこうぞくの, hōkōzoku no/ |
| around the clock {prep} (all the time) | :: 四六時中 /しろくじちゅう, shirokujichū/ |
| arousal {n} (the act of arousing or the state of being aroused) | :: 覚醒 /かくせい, kakusei/, 喚起 /かんき, kanki/ |
| arousal {n} (sexual arousal) | :: 興奮 /こうふん, kōfun/ |
| arouse {v} (to sexually stimulate) | :: 興奮する /kōfun suru/ |
| arpeggio {n} (notes of a chord played individually) | :: 琵音 /びおん, bion/, アルペッジョ /arupejjo/ |
| arquebus {n} (firearm) SEE: harquebus | :: |
| arraignment {n} (charging of a defendant) | :: 罪状認否 /zaijō-nimpi/, アレインメント /areinmento/ |
| arrange {v} (to set up, organise) | :: 整える /ととのえる, totonoeru/ |
| arrange {v} (to put in order) | :: 並べる /naraberu/ |
| arranged marriage {n} (marriage planned by someone else) | :: 見合い結婚 /みあいけっこん, miai kekkon/ |
| arrangement {n} (act of arranging) | :: 配置 /はいち, haichi/ |
| arrangement {n} (music: adaptation of a piece of music) | :: アレンジ /arenji/ |
| arrant {adj} (errant) SEE: errant | :: |
| array {n} (any of various data structures) | :: 配列 /はいれつ, hairetsu/ |
| array {v} (to clothe, ornament) | :: 盛装する /せいそうする, seisō suru/ |
| arrest {v} (to stay, remain) SEE: stay | :: |
| arrest {n} (condition of being stopped) | :: 停止 /ていし, teishi/ |
| arrest {n} (legal: process of arresting a criminal, suspect etc) | :: 検挙 /けんきょ, kenkyo/, 逮捕 /たいほ, taiho/ |
| arrest {v} (to take into legal custody) | :: 逮捕する /たいほする, taiho suru/, 捕える /toraeru/, 捕まえる /つかまえる, tsukamaeru/ |
| arrest warrant {n} (document authorizing an arrest) | :: 逮捕状 /たいほじょう, taihojō/ |
| arrhythmia {n} (irregular heartbeat) | :: 不整脈 /ふせいみゃく, fuseimyaku/ |
| arrival {n} (act of arriving or something that has arrived) | :: 到着 /とうちゃく, tōchaku/ |
| arrive {v} (to reach) | :: 着く /つく, tsuku/, 到着する /tōchaku suru/ |
| arrive {v} (to get to a certain place) | :: 着く /つく, tsuku/, 到着する /とうちゃくする, tōchaku-suru/ |
| arrivederci {interj} (Italian farewell (transliterations only)) | :: アリベデルチ /aribederuchi/, アリヴェデルチ /arivederuchi/, アリーヴェデルチ /arīvederuchi/ |
| arriviste {n} (upstart) SEE: upstart | :: |
| arrogance {n} (act or habit of arrogating, or making undue claims in an overbearing manner) | :: 高慢 /kōman/, 傲慢 /gōman/ |
| arrogant {adj} (having excessive pride) | :: 傲慢な /gōman na/ |
| arrogate {v} (to appropriate or lay claim to something without right) | :: 横取りする /yokodori suru/ |
| arrogation {n} (the unjust assumption of rights or privilege) | :: 簒奪 /sandatsu/, 横取り /yokodori/ |
| arrow {n} (projectile) | :: 矢 /や, ya/ |
| arrow {n} (symbol) | :: 矢印 /やじるし, yajirushi/ |
| arrowhead {n} (the pointed part of an arrow) | :: 鏃 /やじり, yajiri/, 矢尻 /やじり, yajiri/ |
| arrowhead {n} (plant) | :: 慈姑 /くわい, kuwai/ |
| arrow key {n} (key with directional arrow) | :: 矢印キー /yajirushi kī/, 方向キー /hōkō kī/ |
| arrowroot {n} (Maranta arundinacea) | :: 藕 |
| arse {n} (arse) SEE: ass | :: |
| arsenal {n} (military establishment) | :: 兵器廠 /へいきしょう, heikishō/ |
| arsenate {n} (salt or ester of arsenic acid) | :: 砒酸塩 /ひさんえん, hisan'en/ |
| arsenic {n} (chemical element) | :: ヒ素 /ひそ, hiso/, 砒素 /ひそ, hiso/ |
| arsenic {n} (arsenic trioxide) | :: 砒霜石 /ひそうせき hisouseki/, 砒石 /hiseki/ |
| arsenic acid {n} (H3AsO4) | :: 砒酸 /ひさん, hisan/ |
| arsenicate {v} (to treat or impregnate with arsenic) | :: 砒化する /ひかする, hika suru/ |
| arsenication {n} (reaction with arsenic) | :: 砒化 /ひか, hika/ |
| ars gratia artis {n} (art for art's sake) SEE: art for art's sake | :: |
| arsine {n} (AsH3) | :: アルシン /arushin/, 砒化水素 /ひかすいそ, hika suiso/ |
| arson {n} (crime of setting a fire) | :: 放火 /ほうか, hōka/ |
| arson dog {n} (dog trained to locate traces of accelerant) | :: 放火犬 (ほうかけん, hōkaken) |
| arsonist {n} (one who has committed the act of arson) | :: 放火犯 /ほうかはん, hōkahan/, 放火魔 /ほうかま, hōkama/ [pyromaniac] |
| arsonphobia {n} (pyrophobia) SEE: pyrophobia | :: |
| arsonry {n} (arson) SEE: arson | :: |
| art {n} (human effort) | :: 技術 /ぎじゅつ, gijutsu/, 芸術 /げいじゅつ, geijutsu/, アート /āto/ |
| art {n} (conscious production or arrangement) | :: 技術 /ぎじゅつ, gijutsu/, 芸術 /げいじゅつ, geijutsu/, アート /āto/ |
| art {n} (skillful creative activity) | :: 技術 /ぎじゅつ, gijutsu/, 芸術 /げいじゅつ, geijutsu/, アート /āto/ |
| art dealer {n} (someone who buys and sells works of art) | :: 画商 /がしょう, gashō/, 美術品商 /びじゅつひんしょう, bijutsuhin-shō/ |
| artefact {n} (artefact) SEE: artifact | :: |
| Artemis {prop} (Greek goddess) | :: アルテミス /Arutemisu/ |
| artemisia {n} (plant of the genus Artemisia) | :: ヨモギ /yomogi/ |
| Arte Povera {prop} (Italian modern art movement of the late 1960s and early 1970s) | :: アルテ・ポーヴェラ /Arute Pōvera/ |
| arteriosclerosis {n} (hardening, narrowing or loss of elasticity in arteries or blood vessel) | :: 動脈硬化症 /どうみゃくこうかしょう, dōmyakukōkashō/ |
| artery {n} (blood vessel from the heart) | :: 動脈 /どうみゃく, dōmyaku/ |
| artesian well {n} (borehole) | :: 掘り抜き井戸 /ほりぬきいど, horinuki ido/ |
| art for art's sake {n} (art, slogan) | :: 芸術のための芸術 /geijutsu no tame no geijutsu/ |
| art gallery {n} (space where works of art are placed on display) | :: 画廊 /がろう, garō/ |
| art historian {n} (an expert in art history) | :: 美術史家 /geijutsu shika/ |
| arthritis {n} (inflammation of a joint) | :: 関節炎 /かんせつえん, kansetsuen/ |
| arthropod {n} (animal of Arthropoda) | :: 節足動物 /せっそくどうぶつ, sessoku dōbutsu/ |
| Arthur {prop} (male given name) | :: アーサー /Āsā/ |
| artichoke {n} (vegetable) | :: アーティチョーク /ātichōku/, 朝鮮薊 /ちょうせんあざみ, Chōsen azami/ [Korean thistle] |
| article {n} (story, report, or opinion piece) | :: 記事 /きじ, kiji/, 論文 /ろんぶん, ronbun/ |
| article {n} (member of a group or class) | :: 品目 /ひんもく, hinmoku/, 項目 /こうもく, kōmoku/ |
| article {n} | :: 物品 /ぶっぴん, buppin/, 品物 /しなもの, shinamono/ |
| article {n} (part of speech that specifies a noun) | :: 冠詞 /かんし, kanshi/ |
| article {n} (section of a legal document) | :: 条項 /じょうこう, jōkō/, [article number] 条 /じょう, jō/ |
| article {n} (object) SEE: object | :: |
| articulated lorry {n} (truck and trailer) | :: 貨物自動車 /かもつじどうしゃ, kamotsu jidōsha/ |
| articulation {n} (joint or collection of joints) | :: 関節 /かんせつ, kansetsu/ |
| articulation {n} (manner or method by which elements of a system are connected) | :: 接合 /せつごう, setsugō/ |
| articulation {n} (clarity of speech) | :: 明瞭な発音 /めいりょうなはつおん, meiryō na hatsuon/, 滑舌 /かつぜつ, katsuzetsu/ |
| articulation {n} (linguistics: means of uttering a phoneme) | :: 調音 /ちょうおん, chō'on/ |
| articulation {n} (music: manner of articulation) | :: アーティキュレーション /ātikyurēshon/ |
| articulation {n} (accounting: interrelation of financial statements) | :: 連携 /れんけい, renkei/ |
| artifact {n} (object made or shaped by human hand) | :: 人工物 /じんこうぶつ, jinkōbutsu/, 加工品 /かこうひん, kakōhin/, 工芸品 /こうげいひん, kōgeihin/ |
| artifact {n} (archaeological object) | :: 遺物 /いぶつ, ibutsu/, 埋蔵物 /まいぞうぶつ, maizōbutsu/ |
| artificer {n} (trickster) SEE: trickster | :: |
| artificer {n} (inventor) SEE: inventor | :: |
| artificer {n} (artisan) SEE: artisan | :: |
| artificial {adj} (man-made) | :: 人工の /じんこうの, jinkō no/ |
| artificial {adj} (unnatural) | :: 人為的な /じんいてきな, jin'iteki na/ |
| artificial intelligence {n} (intelligence exhibited by an artificial entity) | :: 人工知能 /じんこうちのう, jinkō chinō/, アーティフィシャルインテリジェンス /ātifisharuinterijensu/ |
| artificial intelligence {n} (branch of computer science) | :: 人工知能 /じんこうちのう, jinkō chinō/, アーティフィシャルインテリジェンス /ātifisharuinterijensu/ |
| artificial intelligence {n} (quality of a machine) | :: 人工知能 /じんこうちのう, jinkō chinō/, アーティフィシャルインテリジェンス /ātifisharuinterijensu/ |
| artificial person {n} (legal person) SEE: legal person | :: |
| artificial respiration {n} (manual or mechanical forcing of air into the lungs) | :: 人工呼吸 /じんこうこきゅう, jinkō kokyū/ |
| artificial sweetener {n} (sugar substitute) SEE: sugar substitute | :: |
| artillerist {n} (artilleryman) SEE: artilleryman | :: |
| artillery {n} (weapon) | :: 大砲 /たいほう, taihō/ |
| artillery {n} (army unit) | :: 砲兵隊 /ほうへいたい, hōheitai/ |
| artilleryman {n} (soldier enlisted in an artillery unit) | :: 砲兵 /ほうへい, hōhei/, 砲手 /ほうしゅ, hōshu/ |
| Artina {prop} (given name) | :: アルティナ /Arutina/ |
| artiodactyl {n} (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) | :: 偶蹄目 /ぐうていもく, gūteimoku/, ウシ目 /ushi-moku/ |
| artisan {n} (skilled manual worker) | :: 工匠 /こうしょう, kōshō/, 職人 /しょくにん, shokunin/ |
| artist {n} (person who creates art) | :: 芸術家 /げいじゅつか, geijutsuka/, 画家 /がか, gaka/, アーティスト /ātisuto/ |
| artist {n} (person who creates art as an occupation) | :: 芸術家 /geijutsuka/ |
| artist {n} (skilled person) | :: 熟練者 /じゅくれんしゃ, jukurensha/ |
| artistic {adv} (having creative skill) | :: 芸術的な /げいじゅつてきな, geijutsuteki na/ |
| artistic {adv} (relating to art or artists) | :: 芸術的な /geijutsuteki na/ |
| artistic {adv} (aesthetically pleasing) | :: 芸術的な /geijutsuteki na/ |
| artistical {adj} (artistic) SEE: artistic | :: |
| artmaker {n} (artist) SEE: artist | :: |
| artwork {n} (piece of creative work) | :: 芸術作品 /geijutsusakuhin/, アートワーク /ātowōku/ |
| Aruba {prop} (territory in the Caribbean) | :: アルバ /Aruba/ |
| arugula {n} (herb) | :: ロケット /roketto/, ルッコラ /rukkora/ |
| Arunachal Pradesh {prop} (Arunachal Pradesh) | :: アルナーチャル・プラデーシュ州 /Arunacharu-Puradēshu-shū/ |
| Aryan {n} (in Nazism: a member of an alleged master race of non-Jewish Caucasians) | :: アーリア人 /Āria-jin/ |
| as {adv} (to such an extent or degree) | :: のほどに /no hodo ni/, のほど /no hodo/ |
| as {conj} (at the same instant that) | :: ...と /...to/ |
| as {conj} | :: ように /yō ni/ |
| as {prep} (Introducing a basis of comparison) | :: として /toshite/ |
| as {prep} (In the role of) | :: として /toshite/ |
| as {conj} (relative conjunction) SEE: that | :: |
| as {conj} (expressing concession) SEE: though | :: |
| as {conj} (than) SEE: than | :: |
| as {conj} (as if) SEE: as if | :: |
| as {adv} (for example) SEE: for example | :: |
| as against {prep} (as opposed to) SEE: as opposed to | :: |
| as a matter of fact {prep} (actually) | :: 実は /jitsu-wa/, 実際には /jissai-niwa/ |
| ASAP {adv} (as soon as possible) | :: 大至急 /daishikyuu/, なるべく早く /narubekuhayaku/, なるはや /naruhaya/ |
| as a result {conj} (consequently) | :: 結果として /けっかとして, kekka-to shite/ |
| as a rule {adv} (in general; most often) | :: 概して /がいして, gai-shite/, 原則として /げんそくとして, gensoku-to shite/ |
| asbestos {n} (any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate) | :: 石綿 /いしわた, ishiwata, せきめん, sekimen/, アスベスト /asubesuto/ |
| ascend {v} (to fly, to soar) | :: 登る /のぼる, noboru/ |
| ascendancy {n} (supremacy; superiority; dominant control) | :: 優位 /ゆうい, yūi/, 優勢 /ゆうせい, yūsei/ |
| Ascension {prop} (holiday celebrating Ascension of Jesus) SEE: Ascension Day | :: |
| Ascension {prop} | :: 昇天 {f} /しょうてん, shōten/ |
| Ascension Day {prop} (the fortieth day of Easter) | :: キリストの昇天 {f} /Kirisuto-no shōten/ |
| Ascension Island {prop} (an island in the South Atlantic) | :: アセンション島 /Asenshon-tō/ |
| ascertain {v} (find out; discover or establish) | :: 確かめる /たしかめる, tashikameru/ |
| ascesis {n} ((rigorous) self-discipline, see also: asceticism) | :: 禁欲 /きんよく, kin'yoku/ |
| ascetic {n} (devotee to the practice of self-denial) | :: 修験者 /syugenja/ |
| asceticism {n} (the principles and practices of an ascetic) | :: 禁欲主義 /きんよくしゅぎ, kin'yokushugi/ |
| ascidian {n} (any member of the class Ascidiacea) | :: ホヤ /hoya/ |
| ascites {n} (symptom) | :: 腹水 /fukusui/ |
| Asclepius {prop} (Greek god of medicine and healing) | :: アスクレーピオス /Asukurēpiosu/ |
| ascocarp {n} (the sporocarp of an ascomycete) | :: 子器 /しき, shiki/ |
| asdfghjkl {interj} (expression of incoherence) | :: くぁwせdrftgyふじこlp /qawsedrftgyhujikolp/ |
| ASEAN {prop} (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) | :: アセアン /Asean/, 東南アジア諸国連合 /Tōnan-Ajia Shokokurengō/ |
| asepticize {v} (sterilize) SEE: sterilize | :: |
| asexual {adj} | :: 無性の /musei no/ |
| asexuality {n} (state of not experiencing sexual attraction) | :: 非性愛 /hiseiai/ |
| as far as one knows {adv} (to the best of my knowledge) | :: 知る限り /しるかぎり, shiru-kagiri/ |
| as for {prep} (regarding; about) | :: ...として /...toshite/ |
| Asgard {prop} (the abode of gods in Norse mythology) | :: アースガルズ /Āsugaruzu/, アースガルド /Āsugarudo/, アスガルド /Asugarudo/, アスガルズ /Asugaruzu/, アスガード /Asugādo/, アスガルト /Asugaruto/ |
| ash {n} (solid remains of a fire) | :: 灰 /はい, hai/ |
| ash {n} (wood) | :: トネリコ材 /toneriko-zai/ |
| ash {n} (tree) SEE: ash tree | :: |
| ashamed {adj} (feeling shame or guilt) | :: 恥ずかしい /はずかしい, hazukashii/ |
| ashen {adj} (made of ash-wood) | :: トネリコ材製の /tonerikozaisei no/ |
| ashen {adj} (of or resembling ashes) | :: 灰の /hai no/ |
| Ashgabat {prop} (the capital of Turkmenistan) | :: アシガバート /Ashigabāto/ |
| ash gourd {n} (vine) SEE: winter melon | :: |
| ash gourd {n} (fuzzy melon fruit) SEE: winter melon | :: |
| Ashoka {prop} (emperor) | :: アショーカ /Ashōka/, 阿育王 /あいくおう, Aiku-ō/ |
| ashore {adv} (on the land) | :: 陸上 /りくじょう, rikujō/ |
| ashore {adv} (towards the shore) | :: 上陸 /じょうりく, jōriku/ |
| ashtray {n} (receptacle for ashes) | :: 灰皿 /はいざら, haizara/ |
| ash tree {n} (Fraxinus tree) | :: 梣 /トネリコ, toneriko/ |
| Ash Wednesday {n} (the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter) | :: 灰の水曜日 /はいのすいようび, hai-no suiyōbi/ |
| ashy minivet {n} (Pericrocotus divaricatus) | :: 山椒食 /サンショウクイ, sanshōkui/ |
| ashy tit {n} (Melaniparus cinerascens) | :: ススイロガラ |
| Asia {prop} (the continent of Asia) | :: アジア /Ajia/, [dated] 亜細亜 /あじあ, Ajia/ |
| Asia Minor {prop} (peninsula between the Mediterranean Sea, the Aegean Sea and the Black Sea) | :: 小アジア /Shō-Ajia/ |
| Asian {n} (person from Asia) | :: アジア人 /アジアじん, ajiajin/ |
| Asian {n} (person from or descended from people from the Indian sub-continent) | :: 南アジア人 /みなみアジアじん, ajiajin/ |
| Asian {n} (person from or descended from people from east Asia) | :: 東アジア人 /ひがしアジアじん, ajiajin/ |
| Asian {adj} (of, relating to or from Asia) | :: アジアの /Ajia no/ |
| Asian dust {n} (dust blown over east Asia) | :: 黄砂 /kōsa/ |
| Asian Games {prop} (sport event) | :: アジア競技大会 /Ajia kyōgi taikai/ |
| Asianization {n} (process of making or becoming Asian) | :: アジア化 /アジアか, ajiaka/ |
| Asian lion {n} (species of lion that inhabited Asia) | :: インドライオン /Indo raion/ |
| aside {adv} (to or on one side) | :: 傍らに /かたわらに, katawara ni/, わきへ /waki e/ |
| as if {conj} (as though) | :: (まるで...) /maru-de.../ ...のようだ /...-no yō da/ |
| as if {conj} (in mimicry of) | :: (まるで...) /maru-de.../ ...のようだ /...-no yō da/ |
| asinine {adj} (failing to exercise intelligence or judgment) | :: 愚か /oroka/ |
| as is {adj} ((of an object) in its present state or condition) | :: ありのまま /ari-no mama/, そのまま /sono mama/ |
| ask {v} (request an answer) | :: 聞く /きく, kiku/, 尋ねる /たずねる, tazuneru/, 伺う /うかがう, ukagau/ [humble], 質問する /しつもんする, shitsumon suru/ |
| ask {v} (make a request) | :: 頼む /たのむ, tanomu/ |
| askance {adv} (of look: with disapproval) | :: 疑わしそうに /うたがわしそうに, tagawashisō ni/ |
| askance {adv} (sideways, obliquely) | :: 横目で /よこめで, yokome de/, 斜めに /ななめに, naname ni/ |
| asleep {adj} (in a state of sleep) | :: 寝ている /ねている, nete iru/, 眠っている /ねむっている, nemutte iru/, 熟睡 /じゅくすい, jukusui/ |
| asleep {adj} (numb or prickling) | :: 痺れた /しびれた, shibireta/ |
| as long as {conj} (if, assuming) | :: ...限り /...かぎり, ...kagiri/ |
| as long as {conj} (while) | :: ...間に /...あいだに, ...aida ni/, ...時に /...ときに, ...toki ni/ |
| Asmara {prop} (capital of Eritrea) | :: アスマラ /Asumara/ |
| ASMR {n} (autonomous sensory meridian response) | :: ASMR, 音フェチ |
| as much as possible {adv} (as much as is possible) | :: できるだけ /dekiru dake/, 有らん限り /あらんかぎり, aran kagiri/, 成るべく /なるべく, naru-beku/ |
| asocial {adj} (antisocial) SEE: antisocial | :: |
| Asoka {prop} (Ashoka) SEE: Ashoka | :: |
| as opposed to {prep} (in contrast to) | :: に対して /ni taishite/ |
| asparagine {n} (nonessential amino acid C4H8N2O3) | :: アスパラギン /asuparagin/ |
| asparagus {n} (asparagus plant, Asparagus officinalis) | :: アスパラガス /asuparagasu/ |
| asparagus {n} (asparagus shoots (food)) | :: アスパラガス /asuparagasu/ |
| aspartame {n} (the artificial sweetener) | :: アスパルテーム /asuparutēmu/ |
| aspartic acid {n} (a nonessential amino acid) | :: アスパラギン酸 /アスパラギンさん, asuparagin-san/ |
| aspect {n} (any specific feature, part, or element of something) | :: 様相 /ようそう, yōsō/ |
| aspect {n} (the way something appears) | :: 相 /そう, sō/ |
| aspect {n} (quality of a verb) | :: 相 /そう, sō/, アスペクト /asupekuto/ |
| aspect ratio {n} (the ratio of an object's longest dimension to its next-longest dimension) | :: 縦横比 /たてよこひ, tateyokohi/ |
| aspect ratio {n} (the ratio of width to height in a flat surface or 2-dimensional abstract construction) | :: 縦横比 /たてよこひ, tateyokohi/, アスペクト比 /アスペクトひ, asupekuto-hi/ |
| Asperger's syndrome {n} (autism related developmental disorder) | :: アスペルガー症候群 /Asuperugā shōkōgun/ |
| aspergillus {n} (any of many molds, of the genus Aspergillus, many of which are pathogenic) | :: 麹黴 /こうじかび, kōjikabi/, 麹菌 /きくきん, kikukin, こうじきん, kōjikin/, アスペルギルス /asuperugirusu/ |
| asperse {v} (scatter) SEE: scatter | :: |
| asperse {v} (sprinkle) SEE: sprinkle | :: |
| as per the usual {adv} (as usual) SEE: as usual | :: |
| as per usual {adv} (as usual) SEE: as usual | :: |
| asphalt {n} (sticky, black and highly viscous liquid) | :: アスファルト /asufaruto/, 瀝青 /れきせい, rekisei/ |
| asphalt {n} (asphalt concrete) | :: アスファルト /asufaruto/ |
| aspic {n} (dish) | :: アスピック /asupikku/ |
| aspirate {n} (linguistics: sound produced) | :: 有気音 /ゆうきおん, yūkion/, 帯気音 /たいきおん, taikion/ |
| aspirated h {n} (in the French language usage of the letter h at the start of a word which does not allow liaison with a preceding consonant) | :: 有音のh /yūon no asshu/ |
| aspiration {n} (hope or ambition) | :: 希望 /きぼう, kibō/ |
| aspiration {n} (action of aspirating) | :: 吸引 /kyūin/ |
| aspiration {n} (burst of air that follows the release of some consonants) | :: 気音 /きおん, kion/ |
| aspire {v} (to hope or dream) | :: 希求する /kikyū-suru/ |
| aspirin {n} (analgesic drug) | :: アスピリン /asupirin/ |
| asplenia {n} (absence of normal spleen function) | :: 無脾症 /むひしょう, muhishō/ |
| ass {n} (buttocks) | :: 尻 /しり, shiri/, お尻 /おしり, o-shiri/, 穴 /けつ, ketsu/, けつ /ketsu/ |
| assail {v} (to attack violently) | :: 襲撃する /しゅうげきする, shūgeki suru/ |
| assailant {n} (an attacker; someone who attacks another violently, or criminally) | :: 加害者 /かがいしゃ, kagaisha/ |
| Assam {prop} (state in India) | :: アッサム /Assamu/ |
| Assamese {prop} (language) | :: アッサム語 /assamugo/ |
| assassin {v} (assassinate) SEE: assassinate | :: |
| assassin {n} (one who, motivated by political reasons, intentionally kills a particular person) | :: 暗殺者 /あんさつしゃ, ansatsusha/, 刺客 /しきゃく, shikyaku/, キラー /kirā/ |
| assassinate {v} (to murder by sudden or obscure attack) | :: 暗殺する /あんさつする, ansatsu-suru/ |
| assassinate {n} (assassination) SEE: assassination | :: |
| assassinate {n} (assassin) SEE: assassin | :: |
| assassination {n} (murder for political reasons or personal gain) | :: 暗殺 /あんさつ, ansatsu/ |
| assault {n} (violent onset or attack with physical means) | :: 突撃 /とつげき, totsugeki/, 攻撃 /こうげき, kōgeki/ |
| assault {v} (to attack) | :: 攻める /せめる, semeru/ |
| assault rifle {n} (a rifle) | :: 突撃銃 /とつげきじゅう, totsugekijū/, アサルトライフル /asarutoraifuru/ |
| assemble {v} (to put together) | :: 集める /あつめる, atsumeru/, 組み立てる /くみたてる, kumitateru/ |
| assemble {v} (to gather as a group) | :: 集まる /あつまる, atsumaru/ |
| assembler {n} (program that converts assembly language to machine code) | :: アセンブラ /asenbura/ |
| assembler {n} (assembly language) SEE: assembly language | :: |
| assembly {n} (congregation of people) | :: 会議 /かいぎ, kaigi/ |
| assembly language {n} (programming language) | :: アセンブリー言語 /アセンブリーげんご, asenburī-gengo/ |
| assembly line {n} (system of workers and machinery in a series) | :: 組み立てライン /kumitate-rain/ |
| assemblyman {n} | :: 議員 /giin/ |
| assert {v} (To maintain; to defend) | :: 主張する /しゅちょうする, shuchō-sur/ |
| assertion {n} (affirmation; statement asserted) | :: 主張 /しゅちょう, shuchō/ |
| assessment {n} (appraisal) | :: 評価 /ひょうか, hyōka/ |
| asset {n} (something or someone of any value) | :: 資産 /しさん, shisan/ |
| asset {n} (software: any component, etc. that can be leveraged or reused) | :: 資産 /shisan/ |
| assets {n} (any property or object of value that one possesses) | :: 資産 /shisan/ |
| assfuck {n} (sodomy) SEE: sodomy | :: |
| assfucker {n} (jerk) SEE: jerk | :: |
| asshole {n} (anus) | :: ケツ /ketsu/, けつの穴 /けつのあな, ketsu no ana/ |
| asshole {n} (mean or rude person) | :: 糞垂れ /くそたれ, sotare, くそったれ, kusottare/}, [mild] バカ /baka/ |
| assiduous {adj} (hard-working, diligent) | :: 真面目 /まじめ, majime/ |
| assign {v} (to designate or set apart something for some purpose) | :: 割り当てる /わりあてる, wariateru/ |
| assign {v} (to appoint or select someone for some office) | :: 任命する /にんめいする, nin'meisuru/ |
| assign {v} (to allot or give something as a task) | :: 割り当てる /わりあてる, wariateru/ |
| assign {v} (to transfer property, a legal right, etc., from one person to another) | :: 譲渡する /じょうとする, jōto suru/ |
| assignment {n} (typically a task given to students) | :: 宿題 /しゅくだい, shukudai/ |
| assignment {n} (transfer of rights or benefits) | :: 譲渡 /jōto/ |
| assignment {n} (operation(s) that assign a value to a variable) | :: 代入 /だいにゅう, dainyū/ |
| assimilate {v} (to absorb a group of people into a community) | :: 同化する /dōka-suru/ |
| assimilation {n} (act or state) | :: 同化 /どうか, dōka/ |
| assimilation {n} (metabolic conversion) | :: 同化 /どうか, dōka/ |
| assist {v} (help) | :: 手伝う /tetsudau/ |
| assistance {n} (aid; help; the act or result of assisting) | :: 援助 /enjo/, 助け /たすけ, tasuke/, 手助け /てだすけ, tedasuke/, 手伝い /てつだい, tetsudai/ |
| assistant {n} (an auxiliary software tool) SEE: wizard | :: |
| assistant {n} (person who assists) | :: 助手 /じょしゅ, joshu/ |
| asskisser {n} (someone who kisses ass) SEE: ass-licker | :: |
| ass-licker {n} (one who succumbs to authority) | :: ごますり /gomasuri/ |
| associate {adj} (joined with others and having equal or near equal status) | :: 一緒にやっている (いっしょにやっている, issho ni yatte iru), 仲間の /なかまの, nakama no/, 同僚の /どうりょうの, dōryō no/ |
| associate {adj} (having partial status or privileges) | :: 準 /じゅん, jun/, 副 /ふく, fuku/ |
| associate {adj} (following or accompanying) | :: 連想される /れんそうさせる, rensōsaseru/ |
| associate {n} (partner) | :: 提携者 /ていけいしゃ, teikeisha/ |
| associate {n} (companion; comrade) | :: 仲間 /なかま, nakama/, 同僚 /どうりょう, dōryō/ |
| associate {n} (member of an institution or society who is granted only partial status or privileges) | :: 準会員 /じゅんかいいん, junkaiin/, 会友 /かいゆう, kaiyū/ |
| associate {v} (to join in or form a league, union, or association) | :: 共同でやる /きょうどうでやる, kyōdoō de yaru/, 提携する /ていけいする, teikeisuru/ |
| associate {v} (to spend time socially) | :: 付き合う /つきあう, tsukiau/, 交際する /こうさいする, kōsaisuru/ |
| associate {v} (to join as a partner, ally, or friend) | :: 提携させる /ていけいさせる, teikeisaseru/ |
| associate {v} (to connect or join together; combine) | :: 結合させる /けつごうさせる, ketsugōsaseru/ |
| associate {v} (to connect in the mind or imagination) | :: 結び付けて考える (むすびつけてかんがえる, musubitsukete kangaeru), (連想する /れんそうする, rensōsuru/ |
| associate professor {n} (teacher) | :: 准教授 /じゅんきょうじゅ, junkyōju/ |
| associate's degree {n} (degree awarded after 2 years of college education) | :: 準学士 |
| association {n} (act of associating) | :: 連想 /rensō/, 関連付け /kanrenzuke/ |
| association {n} (group of persons associated for a common purpose) | :: 協会 /kyōkai/ |
| associative array {n} (An array-like data structure) | :: 連想配列 /rensōhairetsu/ |
| assonance {n} (repetition of similar or identical vowel sounds) | :: 類韻 /るいいん/, 半諧音 /はんかいおん/ |
| as soon as {conj} (immediately after) | :: ...とすぐ /...to sugu/, や否や /やいなや, yainaya/ |
| as soon as possible {adv} (as soon as is possible) | :: できるだけ早く /dekiru dake hayaku/, 出来る限り早期 /できるかぎりそうき, dekiru gakiri sōki/, できる限り急いで /できるかぎりいそいで, dekiru kagiri isoide/, 可及的速やかに /かきゅうてきすみやかに, kakyūteki sumiyaka-ni/, 一刻も早く /いっこくもはやく, ikkoku mo hayaku/ |
| asspussy {n} (the anus, as the receiving orifice in anal sex) | :: ケツマンコ /ketsu-manko/ |
| assuage {v} (mitigate, relieve) | :: 和らげる /やわらげる, yawarageru/ |
| as such {prep} (per se) SEE: per se | :: |
| assume {v} (to suppose to be true) | :: 仮定する /かていする, katei suru/ |
| assume {v} (take on a position) | :: 負う /おう, ou/, 引き受ける /ひきうける, hikiukeru/ |
| assured {adj} (confident) SEE: confident | :: |
| Assyria {prop} (Semitic Akkadian kingdom) | :: アッシリア /Asshiria/ |
| Astana {prop} (the capital of Kazakhstan) | :: アスタナ /Asutana/ |
| Astana {prop} (Nur-Sultan) SEE: Nur-Sultan | :: |
| Astarte {prop} (Semitic goddess of fertility) | :: アスタルテ /Asutarute/ |
| astatine {n} (the chemical element) | :: アスタチン /asutachin/ |
| aster {n} (plant) | :: 嫁菜 /よめな, yomena/, ヨメナ /yomena/, 紫苑 /shion/, シオン /shion/ |
| asterisk {n} (symbol used to highlight words or sentences) | :: アスタリスク /asutarisuku/, 星印 /ほしじるし, hoshi jirushi/, 星号 /せいごう, seigō/, スター /sutā/, アステリスク /asuterisuku/ |
| asterism {n} (constellation) | :: 星座 /seiza/ |
| asterism {n} (small group of stars) | :: 星群 /seigun/, アステリズム /asuterizumu/ |
| asterism {n} (typographical symbol) | :: アステリズム /asuterizumu/ |
| asterism {n} (a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals) | :: スター効果 /sutākōka/, アステリズム /asuterizumu/, 星彩効果 /seisaikōka/, 星形の光 /hoshigata no hikari/, 星彩 /seisai/ |
| Asterix {prop} (A fictional character from French comic books) | :: アステリックス /Asuterikkusu/ |
| asteroid {n} (astronomy) | :: 小惑星 /しょうわくせい, shōwakusei/, 星状体 /せいじょうたい, seijōtai/ |
| asteroid belt {prop} (region of the solar system) | :: 小惑星帯 /shōwakuseitai/, アステロイドベルト /asuteroido beruto/ |
| asthma {n} (chronic respiratory disease) | :: 喘息 /ぜんそく, zensoku/ |
| as though {conj} (as to suggest that) | :: (まるで...) /maru-de.../ ...のようだ /...-no yō da/ |
| astigmatic {adj} (suffering from astigmatism) | :: 乱視の /らんしの, ranshi no/ |
| astigmatism {n} (defect of a lens) | :: 非点収差 /ひてんしゅうさ, hiten shūsa/ |
| astigmatism {n} (disorder of the vision) | :: 乱視 /らんし, ranshi/ |
| a stitch in time saves nine {proverb} (a timely effort can prevent larger problems) | :: 今日の一針明日の十針 /kyō no hitohari asu no tohari/ |
| astonish {v} (to surprise, astound, flabbergast) | :: 驚かす /おどろかす, odorokasu/ |
| astonished {adj} (amazed) | :: びっくりする /bikkuri suru/ |
| astonishment {n} (amazement, great surprise) | :: 驚き /おどろき, odoroki/, 驚愕 /きょうがく, kyōgaku/ |
| astound {v} (to astonish, bewilder or dazzle) | :: 驚かす /おどろかす, odorokasu/ |
| Astraea {prop} (Greek goddess) | :: アストレア /asutorea/ |
| Astraea {prop} (asteroid) | :: アストレア /asutorea/ |
| astragalus {n} (anklebone) SEE: anklebone | :: |
| Astrakhan {prop} (city and region in Russia) | :: アストラハン /Asutorahan/ |
| astray {adv} (in a wrong direction) | :: 道に迷って |
| astride {adv} (with one’s legs on either side) | :: にまたがって /ni matagatte/ |
| astringent {n} (substance which draws tissue together) | :: 収斂剤 /しゅうれんざい, shūrenzai/ |
| astringent {adj} (sharp, caustic, severe) | :: 渋い /shibui/, 辛辣な /shinratsuna/ |
| astringent {adj} (having the effect of drawing tissue together) | :: 収斂性の /syūrenseino/ |
| astrocyte {n} (neuroglial cell in the shape of a star) | :: 星状膠細胞 /せいじょうこうさいぼう, seijōkōsaibō/ |
| astrolabe {n} (astronomical and navigational instrument) | :: アストロラーベ /asutororābe/ |
| astrologer {n} (one who studies astrology) | :: 占星術師 /せんせいじゅつし, senseijutsushi/ |
| astrological sign {n} (sign that is used as the basis of astrology) | :: サイン /sain/, 星座 /せいざ, seiza/ |
| astrologist {n} (astrologer) SEE: astrologer | :: |
| astrology {n} (star divination) | :: 占星学 /せんせいじゅつ, senseigaku/ |
| astronaut {n} (member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose) | :: 宇宙飛行士 /うちゅうひこうし, uchū-hikōshi/ |
| astronomer {n} (one who studies astronomy) | :: 天文学者 /tenmon-gakusha/ |
| astronomical unit {n} (measure of distance) | :: 天文単位 /てんもんたんい, tenmon tan'i/ |
| astronomist {n} (astronomer) SEE: astronomer | :: |
| astronomy {n} (study of the physical universe beyond the Earth's atmosphere) | :: 天文学 /てんもんがく, tenmongaku/ |
| astrophysics {n} (interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics) | :: 天体物理学 /てんたいぶつりがく, tentai butsurigaku/ |
| Asturian {prop} (language) | :: アストゥリア語 /Asuturia-go/ |
| astute {adj} (Quick at seeing how to gain advantage) | :: 抜け目のない /ぬけめのない, nukemenonai/ |
| Asunción {prop} (capital of Paraguay) | :: アスンシオン /Asunshion/ |
| asunder {adv} (into separate parts) | :: ばらばらに /barabara ni/ |
| Asura {n} (deity in Hinduism) | :: 阿修羅 /asura/, アスラ /asura/ |
| Asura {n} (deity in Buddhism) | :: 阿修羅 /あしゅら, ashura/ |
| as usual {adv} (as is usually the case) | :: いつものように /itsumo no yō ni/, 平常通り /へいじょうどおり, heijōdōri/ |
| as well {adv} (in addition, also) | :: も /mo/, 及び /および, oyobi/ |
| as well as {conj} (and in addition) | :: ...のほかに /... no hoka ni/ |
| as yet {adv} (up to the present) | :: 今でも /いまでも, ima-demo/, 依然として /いぜんとして, izen-toshite/, まだ /mada/ |
| asylum {n} (place of safety) | :: アジール /ajīru/, アサイラム /asairamu/, 避難所 /hinanjo/, 養護施設 /yōgo sisetsu/ |
| asylum seeker {n} (person who has applied for asylum) | :: 亡命希望者 /ぼうめいきぼうしゃ, bōmei kibōsha/ |
| asymmetric {adj} (not symmetric) | :: 非対称的 /ひたいしょうてき, hi-taishō-teki/ |
| asymmetrical {adj} (not symmetrical) | :: 非対称的 /ひたいしょうてき, hi-taishō-teki/ |
| asymmetry {n} (lack of symmetry or proportion) | :: 非対称性 /hitaishōsei/, 非対称 /hitaishō/, アシンメトリー /ashinmetorī/ |
| asymptotic {adj} (pertaining to values or properties approached at infinity) | :: 漸近 /ぜんきん, zenkin/ |
| asynchronous transfer mode {n} (broadband voice and data technology with quality of service transmission for sending and receiving data) | :: 非同期転送モード /hidōki-tensō-mōdo/ |
| as you know {adv} (as you know) | :: ご存じの通り /ごぞんじのとおり, go-zonji-no tōri/, ご案内の通り /ごあんないのとおり, go-annai-no tōri/ |
| as you like {interj} (unenthusiastic consent) | :: どうぞお好きな様に /どうぞおすきなように, dōzo o-suki-na yōni/ [formally], どうぞご勝手に /どうぞごかってに, dōzo go-katte-ni/ [politely], 好きにすれば /すきにすれば, suki-ni sureba/ [arrogantly] |
| as you sow, so shall you reap {proverb} (consequences of actions are in proportion to intentions) | :: 蒔いた種は刈らねばならない /maita tane wa karaneba naranai/, 爾に出ずる者は、爾に反える /nanji ni izuru mono wa, nanji ni kaeru/, 悪事身に返る /akuji mi ni kaeru/ (your evil deeds come back to you) |
| as you wish {interj} (as you wish) | :: どうぞお望みの様に /どうぞおのぞみのように, dōzo o-nozomi no yōni/ 御意に /ぎょいに, gyoi/ |
| at {prep} (in or very near a particular place) | :: ...で /...de/, ... に /...ni/ |
| at {prep} (indicating time) | :: ...に /...ni/ |
| at {prep} (in the direction of) | :: ...に /...ni/, ...を /...o/ |
| at {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign | :: |
| a tad {adv} (a little) SEE: a little | :: |
| at all {prep} (at all) | :: まったく /mattaku/, [in a negative sentence] 全然 /ぜんぜん, zenzen/ |
| at all costs {prep} (sparing no effort) | :: 万難を排して /ばんなんをはいして, bannan o hai shite/, 何が何でも /nani ga nan demo/ |
| at a loss for words {prep} (having nothing to say) | :: 言葉に出来ない /ことばにできない, kotoba ni dekinai/ |
| at any rate {prep} (in any case) SEE: in any case | :: |
| ataxia {n} (lack of coordination) | :: 失調 /しっちょう/ |
| Atayal {n} (people) | :: タイヤル族 /taiyaru zoku/ |
| Atayal {prop} (language) | :: タイヤル語 /taiyaru go/ |
| at best {prep} (in the most favorable of conditions) | :: 精々 /せいぜい, seizei/ |
| at dark {prep} (during nightfall) | :: 日暮れ /ひぐれ, higure/, 暮れに /ゆうくれに, yūgure ni/ |
| at ease {prep} (free of anxiety) | :: 安心 /あんしん, anshin/ |
| ateji {n} (kanji used phonetically) | :: 当て字 /あてじ, ateji/, 宛字 /あてじ, ateji/ |
| atelier {n} (studio) | :: アトリエ /atorie/, 工房 /こうぼう, kōbō/, 画室 /がしつ, gashitsu/ |
| atemoya {n} (fruit) | :: アテモヤ /atemoya/ |
| at first {prep} (initially; at the start) | :: 始めは /はじめは, hajime-wa/ |
| at first glance {prep} (after only a superficial examination or review) | :: 一目見ただけで /hitome mita dake-de/ |
| at first sight {prep} (at first glance) SEE: at first glance | :: |
| at gunpoint {prep} (under coercion by someone with a firearm) | :: 銃を突きつけて /jū o tsukitsukete/ |
| at hand {prep} (near; soon; approaching; imminent) | :: せまっている /sematteiru/ |
| atheism {n} (rejection of belief that any deities exist (with or without a belief that no deities exist)) | :: 無神論 /むしんろん, mushinron/ |
| atheist {n} (a person who believes that no deities exist) | :: 無神論者 /mushinronsha/ |
| atheist {n} (a person who rejects belief that any deities exist, whether or not that person believes that deities do not exist) | :: 無神論者 /むしんろんしゃ, mushinronsha/, 無信仰者 /むしんこうしゃ, mushinkōsha/ |
| atheist {adj} (relating to atheists) SEE: atheistic | :: |
| atheistic {adj} (relating to atheists) | :: 無神論の /mushinron no/ |
| Athena {prop} (Greek goddess) | :: アテーナー /Atēnā/ |
| Athens {prop} (capital city of Greece) | :: アテネ /Atene/ |
| atheroma {n} (abnormal fatty deposit) | :: アテローム /aterōmu/ |
| athlete {n} (participant in one of several sporting activities) | :: 陸上選手 /りくじょうせんしゅ, rikujō senshu/ |
| athlete {n} (person who actively participates in physical sports) | :: 運動選手 /うんどうせんしゅ, undō senshu/, [male] スポーツマン /supōtsuman/, アスリート /asurīto/ |
| athlete's foot {n} (fungal infection) | :: 水虫 /みずむし, mizumushi/, 足白癬 /あしはくせん, ashi hakusen/ |
| athletic {adj} (physically active) | :: 強壮 /きょうそう, kyōsō/ |
| athletic {adj} (having a muscular, well developed body, being in shape) | :: 強壮 /きょうそう, kyōsō/ |
| at home {prep} (In one's place of residence) | :: 家に /うちに, uchi ni/ |
| -ation {suffix} (-ation (suffix)) | :: -化 /-か, -ka/ |
| Atkinson {prop} (Transliterations of the surname) | :: アトキンソン /Atokinson/ |
| Atlanta {prop} (capital and largest city of the State of Georgia) | :: アトランタ /Atoranta/ |
| Atlantic {prop} (the Atlantic Ocean) | :: 大西洋 /Taiseiyō/ |
| Atlantic Ocean {prop} (the ocean lying between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east) | :: 大西洋 /たいせいよう, Taiseiyō/ |
| Atlantic puffin {n} (Fratercula arctica) | :: 西角目鳥 /ニシツノメドリ, nishitsunomedori/, ニシツノメドリ /nishitsunomedori/ |
| Atlantis {prop} (mythical country said to have sunk into the ocean) | :: アトランティス /Atorantisu/ |
| atlas {n} (bound collection of maps) | :: 地図帳 /ちずちょう, chizuchō/ |
| atlas {n} (bound collection of tables, illustrations, etc., on any subject) | :: 図録 /ずろく, zuroku/ |
| atlas {n} ((anatomy) The uppermost vertebra of the neck) | :: 環椎 /kantsui/, 第一頚椎 /daiichi keitsui/ |
| at last {prep} (after a long time; eventually) | :: 遂に /ついに, tsui ni/, 等々 /とうとう, tōtō/ |
| at last {prep} (in the end; finally; ultimately) | :: 終わりに /owari ni/, 最終的に /saishūteki ni/, 最後に /saigo ni/ |
| atlatl {n} (spear thrower) | :: アトラトル /atoratoru/, スピアスロアー /supiasuroā/ |
| at least {prep} (at a lower limit) | :: せめて /semete/, 少なくとも /sukunakutomo/ |
| at length {prep} (for a long time) | :: 詳しく /くわしく, kuwashiku/ |
| at length {prep} (finally) | :: やっと /yatto/, 遂に /ついに, tsui-ni/ |
| at long last {prep} (at last) SEE: at last | :: |
| ATM {n} ((banking) Automated Teller Machine) | :: ＡＴＭ /ē-tī-emu/, 現金自動預払機 /げんきんじどうあずけばらいき, genkin jidō azukebaraiki/, 自動窓口機 /じどうまどぐちき, jidō madoguchiki/, 自動現金預払機 /じどうげんきんよはらいき, yoharai-ki/, エーティーエム /ē-tī-emu/ |
| ATM {n} ((telecommunication, electronics) Asynchronous Transfer Mode) | :: 非同期転送モード /hidōki tensō mōdo/ |
| atmosphere {n} (gases surrounding the Earth) | :: 大気 /たいき, taiki/, 大気圏 /たいきけん, taikiken/ |
| atmosphere {n} (air in a particular place) | :: 空気 /くうき, kūki/ |
| atmosphere {n} (mood or feeling) | :: 雰囲気 /ふんいき, fun'iki/ |
| atmospheric pressure {n} (pressure caused by weight of the atmosphere) | :: 気圧 /きあつ, kiatsu/ |
| at most {prep} (at the most; at a maximum or upper limit) | :: せいぜい /seizei/, おおくても /ōkutemo/ |
| at night {adv} (during the night) | :: 夜に /よるに, yoru-ni/, 夜間に /やかんに, yakan-ni/ |
| at no time {prep} (never) SEE: never | :: |
| atoll {n} (island) | :: 環礁 /かんしょう, kanshō/ |
| atom {n} (chemistry, physics: smallest possible amount of matter retaining its chemical properties) | :: 原子 /げんし, genshi/, アトム /atomu/ |
| atom {n} (historical: theoretical particle of matter) | :: 元素 /げんそ, genso/ |
| atom {n} (smallest indivisible constituent) | :: 単位 /たんい, tan'i/ |
| atom {n} (mathematics: member of a Boolean algebra) | :: 原子 /genshi/ |
| atomic {adj} (of, or employing nuclear energy or processes) | :: 原子の /genshi no/ |
| Atomic Age {prop} (era during which nuclear energy was developed) | :: 核時代 /かくじだい, kaku jidai/ |
| atomic bomb {n} (nuclear weapon) | :: 原子爆弾 /げんしばくだん, genshi bakudan/, 原爆 /genbaku/ |
| atomic clock {n} (reference clock) | :: 原子時計 /げんしどけい, genshidokei/ |
| atomic clock {n} (radio clock) SEE: radio clock | :: |
| atomic energy {n} (energy released by an atom) | :: 原子力 /げんしりょく, genshiryoku/ |
| atomic mass {n} (mass of an atom) | :: 原子量 /げんしりょう, genshiryō/ |
| atomic nucleus {n} (nucleus of an atom) | :: 原子核 /genshikaku/ |
| atomic number {n} (number of protons) | :: 原子番号 /げんしばんごう, genshi bangō/ |
| atomic weapon {n} (nuclear weapon) SEE: nuclear weapon | :: |
| atomizer {n} (instrument for reducing a liquid to spray) | :: 噴霧器 /ふんむき, funmuki/ |
| at once {adv} (immediately) | :: すぐに /sugu-ni/ |
| at one stroke {prep} (at once) SEE: at once | :: |
| atrium {n} (one of two upper chambers of the heart) | :: アトリウム /atoriumu/ |
| atrocity {n} (extremely cruel act) | :: 残虐行為 /ざんぎゃくこうい, zangyaku kōi/, 残虐 /ざんぎゃく, zangyaku/, 惨酷 /ざんこく, zankoku/, 残忍 /ざんにん, zannin/, 非道 /hidou/ |
| at sign {n} (name of the symbol @) | :: アットマーク /atto māku/, 単価記号 /たんかきごう, tanka kigō/ |
| at-sign {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign | :: |
| at symbol {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign | :: |
| attaboy {interj} (Used to show encouragement or approval to a boy or a man) | :: でかした /dekashita/, いいぞ /ii zo/, うまいぞ /umai zo/ |
| attach {v} (to fasten, to join to) | :: 付ける /つける, tsukeru/, 添付する /てんぷする, tenpu surú/ |
| attaché {n} (diplomatic officer) | :: アタッシェ /atasshe/ |
| attaché case {n} (box-style briefcase) | :: アタッシェケース /atasshe kēsu/, アタッシュケース /atasshu kēsu/ |
| attached {adj} (Broadly joined to a stem or stipe, but not decurrent) | :: 所属の /shozoku no/; 付属 /fuzoku/ |
| attachment {n} (file sent along with an email) | :: 添付ファイル /tenpu-fairu/ |
| attack {n} (attempt to cause damage or injury) | :: 攻撃 /こうげき, kōgeki/ |
| attack {n} (offense of a battle) | :: 攻撃 /こうげき, kōgeki/ |
| attack {v} (to apply violent force) | :: 攻撃する /こうげきする, kōgeki suru/ |
| attack dog {n} (dog trained to protect or attack targets) | :: 攻撃犬 (こうげきけん, kōgekiken) |
| attack is the best form of defence {proverb} (attacking the opposition first is better than waiting) | :: 攻撃は最大の防御なり /kōgeki wa saidai no bōgyo nari/ |
| attain {v} (to accomplish; to achieve) | :: 到る /いたる, itaru/, 達成する /たっせいする, tassei suru/ |
| attempt {v} (to try) | :: 試みる /こころみる, kokoromiru/, 試す /ためす, tamesu/ |
| attempt {n} (the action of trying at something) | :: 試み /こころみ, kokoromi/, 試し /ためし, tameshi/ |
| attend {v} (to be present at) | :: 出席する /しゅっせきする, shusseki surú/, 立ち会う /たちあう, tachiau/ |
| attendance {n} (the state of attending) | :: 出席 /shusseki/ |
| attendance {n} (count of individuals) | :: 出席 /shusseki/ |
| attendance {n} (frequency of one's presence) | :: 出席 /shusseki/ |
| attention {n} (mental focus) | :: 注意 /ちゅうい, chūi/, 注目 /ちゅうもく, chūmoku/ |
| attention {n} (state of alertness in the standing position) | :: 気を付け /ki o tsuke/ |
| attention {interj} (military command) | :: 気を付け /ki o tsuke/ |
| attentive {adj} (paying attention) | :: 注意深い /ちゅういぶかい, chūibukai/ |
| at the moment {prep} (right now) | :: 現時点では /げんじてんでは, genjiten-dewa/, 現在は /げんざいは, genzai-wa/ |
| at the outside {prep} (at most) SEE: at most | :: |
| at the same time {prep} (simultaneously, see also: at once; simultaneously) | :: 同時に /どうじに, tōji ni/ |
| attic {n} (space, often unfinished and with sloped walls, directly below the roof) | :: 屋根裏 /やねうら, yaneura/ |
| Attic {adj} (related to Athens) | :: アッティカの /attika-no/ |
| Attic {prop} (Ancient Greek dialect) | :: アッティカ方言 /attika hōgen/ |
| Attica {prop} (periphery) | :: アッティカ /Attika/ |
| Attila the Hun {prop} (king of the tribes of Huns) | :: アッティラ /Attira/ |
| at times {prep} (on occasion, sometimes) | :: 時時 /ときどき, tokidoki/, 時々 /ときどき, tokidoki/ |
| attitude {n} (position of the body or way of carrying oneself) | :: 姿勢 /しせい, shisei/ |
| attitude {n} (disposition or state of mind) | :: 態度 /たいど, taido/ |
| atto- {prefix} (unit of measure) | :: アト- /ato-/ |
| attorney {n} (lawyer) | :: 弁護士 /べんごし, bengoshi/ |
| attorney-at-law {n} (lawyer) | :: 弁護士 /bengoshi/ |
| attract {v} (pull without touching) | :: 引きつける /ひきつける, hikitsukeru/ |
| attract {v} (arouse interest) | :: 引きつける /ひきつける, hikitsukeru/ |
| attract {v} (cause sexual excitement) | :: 引きつける /ひきつける, hikitsukeru/ |
| attractive {adj} (having the power of charming) | :: 魅力的な /みりょくてきな, miryokuteki na/ |
| attractive {adj} (pleasing or appealing to the senses) | :: 魅力的な /みりょくてきな, miryokuteki na/ |
| attractiveness {n} (state of being attractive or engaging) | :: 吸引力 /きゅういんりょく, kyūinryoku/ |
| attribute {n} (characteristic or quality) | :: 性質 /seisitsu/ |
| attribute {n} (grammar: word qualifying a noun) | :: 限定詞 /げんていし, genteishi/ |
| attribute {n} (computing: the applicable option selection) | :: 属性 /zokusei/ |
| attributive {n} (a word or phrase that modifies a noun and is part of the noun's noun phrase) | :: 連体形 /れんたいけい, rentaikei/ |
| attrition {n} (wearing by friction) | :: 磨耗 /mamō/ |
| attrition {n} (reduction in membership) | :: 消耗 /shōmō/ |
| aubergine {n} (eggplant) SEE: eggplant | :: |
| auburn {n} (reddish-brown) | :: 赤褐色 /せきかっしょく, sekikasshoku/ |
| Auckland {prop} (the largest conurbation in New Zealand) | :: オークランド /Ōkurando/ |
| auction {n} (public sales event) | :: 競売 /きょうばい, kyōbai/, オークション /ōkushon/ |
| audible {adj} (able to be heard) | :: 可聴な /kachō na/, 耳に聞こえる /mimi ni kikoeru/, 音がする /oto ga suru/ |
| audience {n} (group of people seeing a performance) | :: 聴衆 /ちょうしゅう, chōshū/, 観衆 /かんしゅう, kanshū/, 観客 /かんきゃく, kankyaku/ |
| audio {adj} (focused on audible sound) | :: オーディオ /ōdio/ |
| audiobook {n} (audiobook) | :: オーディオブック /ōdiobukku/ |
| audio commentary {n} (audio track on a video recording) | :: オーディオコメンタリー /ōdio komentarī/ |
| audiotape {n} (magnetic tape that stores analog sound) | :: オーディオテープ /ōdio tēpu/ |
| audiovisual {adj} (audiovisual) | :: 視聴 /しちょう, shichō/, 視聴覚 /しちょうかく, shichōkaku/ |
| audit {n} (judicial examination) | :: 監査 /かんさ, kansa/ |
| audit {n} (examination in general) | :: 監査 /かんさ, kansa/ |
| audit {n} (independent review) | :: 監査 /かんさ, kansa/ |
| audit {v} (finance, business: to conduct an independent review and examination) | :: 監査する /kansa suru/ |
| audition {n} (performance by an aspiring performer) | :: オーディション /ōdishon/, 試聴 /しちょう, shichō/ |
| audition {n} (sense of hearing) | :: 聴覚 /ちょうかく, chōkaku/, 聴力 /ちょうりょく, chōryoku/ |
| audition {v} (evaluate one or more performers in through an audition) | :: オーディションを開く /オーディションをひらく, ōdishon o hiraku/ |
| audition {v} (take part in such a performance) | :: オーディションを受ける /オーディションをうける, ōdishon o ukeru/ |
| auditor {n} (one who audits bookkeeping accounts) | :: 監査役 /かんさやく, kansayaku/ |
| auditorium {n} (a large room for public meetings or performances) | :: 講堂 /こうどう, kōdō/ |
| auditorium {n} | :: 講堂 /kōdō/ |
| auditory {n} (an assembly of hearers; an audience) | :: 聴衆 /ちょうしゅう, chōshū/ |
| auditory {n} (an auditorium) | :: 講堂 /こうどう, kōdō/ |
| Audouin's gull {n} (Ichthyaetus audouinii) | :: アカハシカモメ /akahashikamome/ |
| augend {n} (A quantity to which another is added) | :: 被加数 /hikasū/, 足される数 /tasareru kazu/ |
| augment {v} (to increase, make larger or supplement) | :: 増やす /fuyasu/ |
| augment {v} (to become greater) | :: 大きくなる /ookiku naru/, 増える /fueru/ |
| augment {v} | :: 増やす /fuyasu, 1/, 増加する /zoukasuru, 1/ |
| augmented reality {n} (merging of a view of the real-world environment upon a digital image) | :: 拡張現実 /kakuchō genjitsu/ |
| Augsburg {prop} (city in southern Germany) | :: アウクスブルク /Aukusuburuku/, アウクスブルグ /Aukusuburugu/ |
| August {prop} (male given name) SEE: Augustus | :: |
| August {prop} (eighth month of the Gregorian calendar) | :: 八月 /はちがつ, hachigatsu/, 葉月 /はづき, hazuki/ |
| Augustus {prop} (Roman emperor) | :: アウグストゥス /Augusutusu/, アウグスツス /Augusutsusu/ |
| Auki {prop} (provincial capital of Malaita Province) | :: アウキ /Auki/ |
| aunt {n} (a parent’s sister or sister-in-law) | :: おば /oba/, (younger than one’s parent) 叔母 /おば, oba/, (older than one’s parent) 伯母 /おば, oba/ |
| aunt {n} (affectionate term for an older woman, by means of fictive kin) | :: おばさん /obasan/ |
| aunt {n} (grandmother) SEE: auntie | :: |
| aunt {n} (great-aunt or grandaunt) SEE: great-aunt | :: |
| auntie {n} (Diminutive of aunt) | :: おばさん /obasan/, おばちゃん /obachan/ |
| au pair {n} (a single girl or boy staying as a guest with a host family) | :: オーペア /ōpea/, オペア /opea/ |
| aura {n} (The distinctive atmosphere or quality associated with someone or something) | :: 霊気 /れいき, reiki/ |
| aura {n} (An invisible force surrounding a living creature.) | :: オーラ /ōra/ |
| Aurangabad {prop} (city in India) | :: アウランガーバード /Aurangābādo/ |
| aureola {n} (luminous cloud) | :: 円光 /えんこう, enkō/ |
| aureole {n} (circle of light or halo around the head of a deity) | :: 後光 /ごこう, gokō/ |
| auricle {n} (smaller of the two types of heart chamber) SEE: atrium | :: |
| auricle {n} (outer ear) SEE: pinna | :: |
| Auriga {prop} (constellation) | :: 馭者座, ぎょしゃ座 |
| aurochs {n} (European bison) SEE: European bison | :: |
| aurora {n} (atmospheric phenomenon) | :: 極光 /きょくこう, kyokukō/, オーロラ /ōrora/ |
| Aurora {prop} (Roman goddess of dawn) | :: アウローラ /Aurōra/, アウロラ /Aurora/ |
| Aurora {prop} (female given name) | :: オーロラ /Ōrora/ [English], オーロール /Ōrōru / [French] |
| aurora borealis {n} (aurora of the northern hemisphere) SEE: northern lights | :: |
| Auschwitz {prop} (city in Poland) | :: アウシュヴィッツ /Aushuvittsu/, アウシュビッツ /Aushubittsu/, オシフィエンチム /Oshifienchimu/ |
| Auschwitz {prop} (concentration camp) | :: アウシュヴィッツ /Aushuvittsu/ |
| auscultate {v} (to practice auscultation) | :: 聴診する /ちょうしんする, chōshin-surú/ |
| auscultation {n} (diagnosis by stethoscope or similar auditory device) | :: 聴診 /ちょうしん, chōshin/ |
| Auslan {prop} (sign language of the Australian deaf community) | :: オーストラリア手話 /Ōsutoraria shuwa/ |
| auspicious {adj} (indicating future success) | :: めでたい /medetai/, 喜ばしい /yorokobashii/ |
| Aussie {n} (colloquial: an Australian, see also: Australian) | :: オージー /ōjī/ |
| Aussie {adj} (Australian) | :: オージーの /ōjī-no/, オーストラリア人の /ōsutoraria-jin-no/ |
| Austerlitz {prop} (former name of Slavkov u Brna) | :: アウステルリッツ /Ausuterurittsu/ |
| Australasia {prop} (Oceania) SEE: Oceania | :: |
| Australasia {prop} (Australia, NZ, New Guinea and neighbouring islands) | :: オーストララシア /Ōsutorarasia/ |
| Australia {prop} (Commonwealth of Australia) | :: オーストラリア /Ōsutoraria/ (also written: 濠太剌利 /Ōsutoraria/), [rare] 濠洲 /Gōshū/, 豪州 /ごうしゅう, Gōshū/, [abbreviation] 濠 /ごう, Gō/, 豪 /ごう, Gō/ |
| Australia {prop} (continent of Australia) | :: オーストラリア大陸 /Ōsutoraria tairiku/ |
| Australian {n} (a person from the country of Australia or of Australian descent) | :: オーストラリア人 /Ōsutoraria-jin/ |
| Australian {adj} (of or pertaining to Australia, the Australian people or languages) | :: オーストラリアの /Ōsutoraria no/, 豪- /ごう-, Gō-/ |
| Australian Capital Territory {prop} (Territory of Australia) | :: オーストラリア首都特別地域 /Ōsutoraria shuto tokubetsu chiiki/ |
| Australian dollar {n} (official currency of Australia) | :: オーストラリア・ドル /Ōsutoraria-doru/ |
| Australian English {n} (English language used in Australia) | :: オーストラリア英語 /Ōsutoraria Eigo/ |
| Australian magpie {n} (Australian magpie) | :: カササギフエガラス /kasasagifuegarasu/ |
| Australian rules football {n} (Australian rules football) | :: オージーフットボール /Ōjīfuttobōru/ |
| Australian Sign Language {prop} (Auslan) SEE: Auslan | :: |
| Australian white ibis {n} (species of wading bird) | :: オーストラリア黒朱鷺 /オーストラリアクロトキ, ōsutorariakurotoki/, 赤足黒朱鷺 /アカアシクロトキ, akaashikurotoki/ |
| australopith {n} (a member of Australopithecus) | :: アウストラロピテクス /ausutoraropitekusu/ |
| Austria {prop} (country in Central Europe) | :: オーストリア /Ōsutoria/, 墺太利 /Ōsutoria/ |
| Austria-Hungary {prop} (former country in Central Europe) | :: オーストリア＝ハンガリー帝国 /Ōsutoria-Hangarī teikoku/, オーストリア＝ハンガリー /Ōsutoria-Hangarī/ |
| Austrian {adj} (related to Austria) | :: オーストリアの /Ōsutoria no/ |
| Austrian {n} (Austrian person) | :: オーストリア人 /Ōsutoria-jin/ |
| Austronesia {prop} (group of islands) | :: オーストロネシア /Ōsutoroneshia/ |
| autarchy {n} (condition of absolute power) | :: 専制 /せんせい, sensei/ |
| autarchy {n} (autocratic government) SEE: autocracy | :: |
| authentic {adj} (of undisputed origin) | :: 本物の /ほんものの, honmono no/, 真正な /しんせいな, shinsei na/ |
| authentication {n} (proof of the identity of a user logging on to some network) | :: 認証 /にんしょう, ninshō/ |
| author {n} (writer) SEE: writer | :: |
| author {n} (originator or creator of a work) | :: 著者 /ちょしゃ, chosha/, 作家 /さっか, sakka/, 作者 /さくしゃ, sakusha/, 作成者 /さくせいしゃ, sakuseisha/ |
| author {v} (to create a work as its author) | :: 著す /arawasu/ |
| authoritarian {adj} (of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority) | :: 権柄ずくの /kempei zuku no/, 権威主義的な /ken'i shugiteki na/ |
| authoritarian {adj} (characterised by a tyrannical obedience to an authority; dictatorial) | :: 権柄ずくの /kempei zuku no/, 権威主義的な /ken'i shugiteki na/, 威圧的な /iatsuteki na/ |
| authoritarian {adj} (tending to impose one's demands upon others as if one were an authority) | :: 横柄な /ōhei na/, 傲慢な /gōman na/, 高慢な /kōman na/ |
| authoritarianism {n} (authoritarian form of government) | :: 権威主義 /けんいしゅぎ, ken'ishugi/ |
| authority {n} (power to enforce rules or give orders) | :: 権力 /けんりょく, kenryoku/, 権威 /けんい, ken'i/ |
| authority {n} (persons in command; specifically, government) | :: 当局 /とうきょく, tōkyoku/ |
| authority {n} (person accepted as a source of reliable information on a subject) | :: 権威 /けんい, ken'i/ |
| authorization {n} (act of authorizing) | :: 許可 /きょか, kyoka/, 認可 /にんか, ninka/ |
| authorize {v} (to grant power or permission) | :: 許可する /きょかする, kyoka suru/ |
| autism {n} (neurological disorder) | :: 自閉症 /jiheishō/ |
| autism spectrum {n} (range of conditions) | :: 自閉症スペクトラム障害 /じへいしょうすぺくとらむしょうがい, jiheishō supekutoramu shōgai/, 自閉スペクトラム症 /じへいすぺくとらむしょう, jihei supekutoramu shō/ |
| autism spectrum disorder {n} (one of various autistic disorders) | :: 自閉症スペクトラム障害 /じへいしょうすぺくとらむしょうがい, jihei-shou supekutoramu shougai/ |
| autobiography {n} (biography of oneself) | :: 自伝 /じでん, jiden/, 自叙伝 /jijoden/ |
| autoclave {n} (sterilized heating vessel) | :: オートクレーブ /ōtokurēbu/ |
| autocracy {n} (form of government) | :: 専制 /せんせい, sensei/, 独裁政治 /どくさいせいじ, dokusai-seiji/, 専制政治 /せんせいせいじ, sensei-seiji/, 独裁 /どくさい, romaji dokusai/ |
| autocrat {n} (ruler with absolute power) | :: 独裁者 /どくさいしゃ, dokusaisha/ |
| autocratic {adj} (of or pertaining to autocracy or an autocrat) | :: 独裁的な /dokusaiteki na/, 専制的な /senseiteki na/ |
| autocratic {adj} (of or pertaining to the manner of an autocrat) | :: 我が儘な /wagamama na/, 自分勝手な /jibunkatte na/ |
| auto da fe {n} (public execution by burning at the stake) | :: アウト・デ・フェ /auto-de-fe/ |
| autodidacticism {n} (self-education; self-directed learning) | :: 独学 /dokugaku/ |
| autofellatio {n} (Oral stimulation of one's own penis) | :: 一人尺八 /ひとりしゃくはち, hitorijakuhachi/, オートフェラチオ /ōtoferachio/ |
| autograph {n} (signature) | :: サイン /sain/, 自署 {c} /jisho/, 肉筆 /nikuhitsu/ |
| automate {v} (to replace or enhance human labor with machines) | :: 自動化する /じどうかする, jidōka suru/ |
| automated teller machine {n} (banking) | :: 現金自動預け払い機 /げんきんじどうあずけばらいき, genkin jidō azukebaraiki/, 自動窓口機 /じどうまどぐちき, jidō madoguchiki/, 自動現金預払機 /じどうげんきんよはらいき, yoharai-ki/, ＡＴＭ /ei-tī-emu/, エーティーエム /ei-tī-emu/, キャッシュディスペンサー /kyasshudisupensā/ |
| automatic {adj} (capable of operating without external control) | :: 自動な /jidō na/, 自動的な /jidōteki na/ |
| automatic teller machine {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine | :: |
| automatic transmission {n} (a mechanical transmission which shifts gears automatically in response to speed and/or load) | :: オートマチックトランスミッション /ōtomachikkutoransumisshon/ |
| automation {n} (converting the controlling of a machine to an automatic system) | :: 自動化 /じどうか, jidōka/, オートメーション /ōtomēshon/, オートメ化 /ōtome-ka/ |
| automatize {v} (automate) SEE: automate | :: |
| automaton {n} (machine or robot designed to follow a precise sequence of instructions) | :: オートマトン /ōtomaton/, 自動機械 /jidō-kikai/ |
| automaton {n} (formal system) | :: オートマトン /ōtomaton/ |
| auto mechanic {n} (person) | :: 自動車修理工 /jidōsha shūrikō/ |
| automobile {n} (passenger vehicle) | :: 自動車 /じどうしゃ, jidōsha/, 乗用車 /じょうようしゃ, jōyōsha/, 四輪車 /よんりんしゃ, yonrinsha/, 車 /くるま, kuruma/ |
| autonomic nervous system {n} (autonomic nervous system) | :: 自律神経系 /じりつしんけいけい, jiritsu shinkeikei/ |
| autonomous {adj} (self-governing) | :: 自治 /じち, jichi/ |
| autonomous {adj} (acting on one's own) | :: 自立した /jiritsu shita/, 主体的な /shutaiteki na/, 自主的な /jishuteki na/ |
| autonomy {n} (self-government) | :: 自治 /じち, jichi/ |
| autonomy {n} (capacity for individual decision) | :: 自律 /jiritsu/, 自主 /jishusei/, 主体性 /shutaisei/ |
| autophagy {n} (the process of self-digestion) | :: オートファジー /ōtofajī/ |
| autopilot {n} (guiding system) | :: オートパイロット /ōtopairotto/ |
| autopsy {n} (a dissection performed on a cadaver) | :: 検視 /けんし, kenshi/, 解剖 /かいぼう, kaibō/ |
| auto racing {n} (sport) | :: 自動車競技 /じどうしゃきょうぎ, jidōsha kyōgi/, 自動車レース /jidōsha rēsu/ |
| autosome {n} (any chromosome other than sex chromosomes) | :: 常染色体 /jōsenshokutai/ |
| autoteller {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine | :: |
| autotomy {n} (invertebrate self-defense mechanism) | :: 自切 /jisetsu/ |
| autotransfusion {n} (blood transfusion in which a person receives their own blood) | :: 自己血輸血 /jikoketsuyuketsu/ |
| autumn {n} (season) | :: 秋 /あき, aki/, 秋季 /しゅうき, shūki/, 秋期 /しゅうき, shūki/ |
| autumnal equinox {n} (moment) | :: 秋分 /しゅうぶん, shūbun/ |
| autumnal equinox {n} (point) | :: 秋分点 /しゅうぶんてん, shūbunten/ |
| autumn equinox {n} (autumnal equinox) SEE: autumnal equinox | :: |
| autumn foliage {n} (coloration of leaves during autumn) | :: 紅葉 /もみじ, momiji/ |
| Auvergne {prop} (region of France) | :: オーヴェルニュ /Ōverunyu/, オーベルニュ /Ōberunyu/ |
| auxiliary {n} (auxiliary verb) SEE: auxiliary verb | :: |
| auxiliary {adj} (helping; giving assistance or support) | :: 補助の /ほじょの/ |
| auxiliary {adj} (of a ship, having both sails and an engine) | :: 補助艦艇の /ほじょかんていの/ |
| auxiliary {adj} (relating to an auxiliary verb) | :: 助動詞の /じょどうしの/ |
| auxiliary {n} (person or group that acts in an auxiliary manner) | :: 補助者 /ほじょしゃ/ |
| auxiliary {n} (sailing vessel equipped with an engine) | :: 補助艦艇 /ほじょかんてい/ |
| auxiliary language {n} (international auxiliary language) SEE: international auxiliary language | :: |
| auxiliary verb {n} (a helping verb) | :: 助動詞 /じょどうし, jodōshi/, 補助動詞 /hojo dōshi/ |
| auxin {n} (class of plant growth hormones) | :: オーキシン /ōkishin/, 生長素 /せいちょうそ, seichōso/ |
| availability {n} (the quality of being available) | :: 供給 /kyōkyū/, 可用性 /kayo-sei/ |
| available {adj} (readily obtainable) | :: 手に入る /te ni hairu/ |
| avalanche {n} (large sliding mass of snow and ice) | :: 雪崩 /なだれ, nadare/ |
| avalanche {n} (fall of earth, rocks, etc.) | :: 山崩れ /やまくずれ, yamakuzure/ |
| avant-garde {n} ((obsolete) the vanguard of an army or other force) | :: 前衛 /zen'ei/ |
| avant-garde {n} (group of people promoting new concepts) | :: 前衛 /zen'ei/ |
| avant-garde {adj} (innovative, pioneering, especially when extremely or obviously so) | :: 前衛的 /zen'eiteki/ |
| avantgardistic {adj} (innovative, pioneering) SEE: avant-garde | :: |
| Avar {prop} (language) | :: アヴァル語 /Avaru-go/ |
| avarice {n} (excessive or inordinate desire of gain) | :: 強欲 /gōyoku/ |
| avaricious {adj} (actuated by avarice) | :: 強欲な /ごうよくな, gōyoku na/ |
| avatar {n} (earthly incarnation of a deity, particularly Vishnu) | :: 天降 /あまくだり, amakudari/ |
| avatar {n} (The physical embodiment of an idea or concept; a personification) | :: 化身 /けしん, keshin/, アバター /abatā/ |
| avatar {n} (digital representation of a person or being) | :: アバター /abatā/ |
| avenge {v} (to take vengeance for) | :: 復讐をする /ふくしゅうをする, fukushū o suru/, かたきを討つ /かたきをうつ, kataki o utsu/, あだを討つ /あだをうつ, ada o utsu/ |
| avenger {n} (one who avenges or vindicates; as, an avenger of blood) | :: 復讐者 /ふくしゅうしゃ, fukushūsha/ |
| aventurine {n} (kind of brownish glass containing gold-coloured spangles) | :: ゴールドストーン |
| aventurine {n} (variety of translucent quartz) | :: 砂金石 /さきんせき/ |
| avenue {n} (broad street) | :: 大道り /おおどおり, ōdōri/ |
| average {n} (arithmetic mean) | :: 平均 /へいきん, heikin/ |
| average {n} (any measure of central tendency) | :: 平均 /へいきん, heikin/ |
| average {adj} (constituting or relating to the average) | :: 平均 /へいきん, heikin/ |
| average {adj} (neither very good nor very bad) | :: 平凡な /へいぼんな, heibon-na/ |
| average {adj} (typical) | :: 平凡な /へいぼんな, heibon-na/, 普通の /ふつうの, futsū-no/ |
| Avernus {prop} (underworld) SEE: underworld | :: |
| aversion {n} (fixed dislike) | :: 嫌悪 /けんお, ken'o/, 厭悪 /えんお, en'o/ |
| avgolemono {n} (family of sauces and soups made with egg, lemon juice and broth) | :: アヴゴレモノ /avugoremono/ |
| avian flu {n} (avian influenza) SEE: avian influenza | :: |
| avian influenza {n} (strain of influenza) | :: 鳥インフルエンザ /tori-infuruenza/ |
| aviation {n} (art or science of flying) | :: 航空 /こうくう, kōkū/, 飛行 /ひこう, hikō/ |
| Avicenna {prop} (a Persian polymath) | :: イブン・スィーナー /Ibun-Sīnā/, アウィケンナ /Avikenna/ |
| Avignon {prop} (city in Provence) | :: アヴィニョン /Avinyon/ |
| aviphile {n} (bird-lover) SEE: ornithophile | :: |
| avocado {n} (fruit) | :: アボカド /abokado/, 鰐梨 /わになし, waninashi/ |
| Avogadro constant {n} (number of atoms present in 0.012 kilograms of isotopically pure carbon-12) SEE: Avogadro's number | :: |
| Avogadro's number {n} (number of atoms present in 0.012 kilograms of isotopically pure carbon-12) | :: アボガドロ数 /アボガドロすう, Abogadoro sū/, アボガドロ定数 /アボガドロていすう, Abogadoro teisū/ |
| avoid {v} (to keep away from) | :: 避ける /sakeru/, 免れる /manukareru/, 斎む /imu/ |
| avoidance {n} (The act of annulling) | :: 取り消し /torikeshi/, 撤回 /tekkai/ |
| avoidance {n} (The act of avoiding or shunning) | :: 回避 /kaihi/ |
| avow {v} (declare openly) | :: 公言する /こうげんする, kōgen suru/ |
| Avraham {prop} (given name) SEE: Abraham | :: |
| Awadhi {prop} (Awadhi language) | :: アワディー語 /Awadī-go/ |
| await {v} (transitive: to wait for) | :: 待つ /まつ, matsu/ |
| awake {adj} (conscious) | :: 目が覚めた /me ga sameta/, 目ざめた /めざめた, mezameta/ |
| awake {v} (to gain consciousness) | :: 目覚める /めざめる, mezameru/, 目を覚ます /めをさます, me o samasu/, 起きる /おきる, okiru/ |
| awake {v} (to cause someone to stop sleeping) | :: 起こす /おこす, okosu/, 目ざめさせる /めざめさせる, mezame-saseru/ |
| awaken {v} (transitive: to cause to become awake) | :: 起こす /おこす, okosu/ |
| awaken {v} (intransitive: to stop sleeping) | :: 起きる /おきる, okiru/, 目覚める /めざめる, mezameru/, 目を覚ます /めをさます, me o samasu/ |
| awareness {n} (the state of consciousness) | :: 意識 /いしき, ishiki/ |
| awareness {n} (the state or quality of being aware of something) | :: 認識 /にんしき, ninshiki/ |
| away {adv} (from a place; hence) | :: 遠くに /tooku ni/, 遠方に /empou ni/ |
| away with the fairies {adj} (lost in thought) | :: 白日夢にふけって /hakujitsumu ni fukete/ |
| awesome {adj} (excellent, exciting) | :: すごい /sugoi/, 素敵 /すてき, suteki/, クール /kūru/, 素晴らしい /すばらしい, subarashii/ |
| awful {adj} (causing fear; appalling; terrible) | :: 怖い |
| awful {adj} | :: 大変な /taihen na/ |
| awfully {adv} (very) SEE: very | :: |
| awhile {adv} (For some time; for a short time) | :: 暫く /しばらく, shibaraku/ |
| awhile {adv} (In the meantime; meanwhile) | :: 既にして /sude ni shite/ |
| awkward {adj} (lacking dexterity in the use of the hands) | :: 不器用な /bukiyō na/, 不便な /fuben na/ |
| awkward {adj} (not easily managed or effected; embarrassing) | :: ぎごちない /gigochinai/ |
| awl {n} (pointed instrument) | :: 突きぎり /つきぎり, tsukigiri/, 錐 /きり, kiri/ |
| awning {n} (a rooflike cover) | :: 日よけ /ひよけ, hiyoke/, 天幕 /てんまく, tenmaku/ |
| axe {n} (tool) | :: 斧 /おの, ono/, アックス /akkusu/ |
| axe {n} (weapon) | :: 斧 /おの, ono/, アックス /akkusu/ |
| axe {v} (terminate or reduce tremendously in a rough or ruthless manner) | :: 打ち切る /uchikiru/ |
| Axel {prop} (male given name) | :: アクセル /Akuseru/ |
| axilla {n} (armpit) | :: 腋窩 /えきか, ekika/ |
| axillary hair {n} (armpit hair) | :: 腋毛 /wakige/ |
| axiom {n} (philosophy: supposed self‐evident or necessary truth) | :: 公理 /こうり, kōri/ |
| axiom {n} (mathematics: fundamental assumption) | :: 公理 /こうり, kōri/ |
| axiom of choice {n} (axiom that any product of non-empty sets is non-empty) | :: 選択公理 /せんたくこうり, sentaku-kōri/, 選出公理 /せんしゅつこうり, senshutsu-kōri/ |
| axion {n} (hypothetical subatomic particle) | :: アクシオン /akushion/ |
| axis {n} (geometry: imaginary line) | :: 軸 /じく, jiku/ |
| axis {n} (Axis axis) SEE: chital | :: |
| axis deer {n} (Axis axis) SEE: chital | :: |
| axis of evil {n} (states sponsoring terrorism and seeking weapons of mass destruction) | :: 悪の枢軸 /あくのすうじく, aku no sūjiku/ |
| Axis power {n} (member country of the World War II Axis) | :: 枢軸国 /sūjikukoku/ |
| axolotl {n} (endangered salamander) | :: ウーパールーパー /ūpārūpā/ [informal], アホロートル /ahorōtoru/ [scientific] |
| axon {n} (a nerve fibre) | :: 軸索 /じくさく, jikusaku/ |
| ayatollah {n} (a religious leader) | :: アヤトラ /ayatora/ |
| aye-aye {n} (nocturnal quadruped) | :: アイアイ /aiai/, 指猿 /ユビザル, yubizaru/ |
| Ayers Rock {prop} (Uluru) SEE: Uluru | :: |
| Aymara {n} (indigenous people of South America) | :: アイマラ /aimara/ |
| Aymara {prop} (language of South America) | :: アイマラ語 /aimara-go/ |
| Ayurveda {n} (traditional Hindu alternative medicine) | :: アーユルヴェーダ /āyuruvēda/ |
| azalea {n} (plant) | :: 躑躅 /tsutsuji/, つつじ /tsutsuji/ |
| Azawad {prop} (an unrecognised state) | :: アザワド /Azawado/ |
| Azerbaijan {prop} (country) | :: アゼルバイジャン /Azerubaijan/ |
| Azerbaijani {n} (Azerbaijani person) | :: アゼルバイジャン人 /azerubaijanjin/ |
| Azerbaijani {prop} (language of Azerbaijan) | :: アゼルバイジャン語 /アゼルバイジャンご, azerubaijango/ |
| Azerbaijani {adj} (pertaining to Azerbaijan) | :: アゼルバイジャンの /Azerubaijan no/ |
| Azeri {n} (Azerbaijani) SEE: Azerbaijani | :: |
| Azeri {prop} (Azerbaijani) SEE: Azerbaijani | :: |
| azetidine {n} (organic compound) | :: アゼチジン /azechijin/ |
| azimuth {n} (arc of the horizon) | :: 方位角 /ほういかく, hōikaku/ |
| aziridine {n} (three-membered heterocycle) | :: アジリジン /ajirijin/ |
| azole {n} (organic compound) | :: アゾール /azōru/ |
| Azores {prop} (an archipelago and an autonomous region) | :: アゾレス諸島 /Azoresu-shotō/ |
| Azrael {prop} (angel of death) | :: アズラーイール /Azurāīru/ |
| azuki bean {n} (plant) | :: 小豆 /アズキ, azuki/ |
| azuki bean {n} (bean) | :: 小豆 /アズキ, azuki/ |
| azulene {n} (chemical compound) | :: アズレン /azuren/ |
| azure {n} (blue colour on a coat of arms) | :: 青 /ao/, アジュール /ajyūru/ |
| azure {n} (colour of the sky) | :: 空色 /sorairo/, 紺碧 |
| azure {n} (the blue sky) | :: 青天 /seiten/, 青空 /あおぞら, aozora/ |
| azure {adj} (sky-blue coloured) | :: 空色の /そらいろの, sorairo no/, 紺碧の /こんぺきの, konpeki no/ |
| azure {adj} (heraldry: of blue colour on a coat of arms) | :: 青い /aoi/ |
| azure {n} (lapis lazuli) SEE: lapis lazuli | :: |
| Åland {prop} (Åland) SEE: Aland | :: |
| Álava {prop} (province) | :: アラバ /Araba/ |
| Ålesund {prop} (Norwegian municipality in Møre og Romsdal) | :: オーレスン /Ōresun/ |
| Æsir {prop} (the principal Norse gods) | :: アース神族 /Āsu shinzoku/, アサ神族 /Asa shinzoku/ |