感謝
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See also: 感谢
Chinese
[edit]to feel; to move; to touch to feel; to move; to touch; to affect |
to decline; to thank; gratitude | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (感謝) | 感 | 謝 | |
simp. (感谢) | 感 | 谢 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): gan3 xie4
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gam2 ze6
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): gam2 die5
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): gan2 xie3
- Eastern Min (BUC): gāng-siâ
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5koe-zhia
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): gan3 xie4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǎnsiè
- Wade–Giles: kan3-hsieh4
- Yale: gǎn-syè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaanshieh
- Palladius: ганьсе (ganʹse)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: gan3 xie4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ganxie
- Sinological IPA (key): /kan⁵³ ɕiɛ²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gam2 ze6
- Yale: gám jeh
- Cantonese Pinyin: gam2 dze6
- Guangdong Romanization: gem2 zé6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐm³⁵ t͡sɛː²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gam2 die5
- Sinological IPA (key): /kam⁵⁵ tiɛ³²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kám-chhia
- Hakka Romanization System: gamˋ qia
- Hagfa Pinyim: gam3 qia4
- Sinological IPA: /kam³¹ t͡sʰi̯a⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: gamˊ cia˖
- Sinological IPA: /kam²⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰia³³/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: gan2 xie3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /kæ̃⁵³ ɕie⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gāng-siâ
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ (s-)niɑ²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: gan3 xie4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kan⁴¹ ɕi̯e̞⁴⁵/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: komX zjaeH
Verb
[edit]感謝
- to thank; to be grateful; to be appreciative; to appreciate; thank you to; thank you for
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Interjection
[edit]感謝
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Others:
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
感 | 謝 |
かん Grade: 3 |
しゃ Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]感謝する • (kansha suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 感謝し (kansha shi), past 感謝した (kansha shita))
- express one's appreciation
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "感謝する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 感謝し | かんしゃし | kansha shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 感謝し | かんしゃし | kansha shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 感謝する | かんしゃする | kansha suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 感謝する | かんしゃする | kansha suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 感謝すれ | かんしゃすれ | kansha sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 感謝せよ¹ 感謝しろ² |
かんしゃせよ¹ かんしゃしろ² |
kansha seyo¹ kansha shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 感謝される | かんしゃされる | kansha sareru | |
Causative | 感謝させる 感謝さす |
かんしゃさせる かんしゃさす |
kansha saseru kansha sasu | |
Potential | 感謝できる | かんしゃできる | kansha dekiru | |
Volitional | 感謝しよう | かんしゃしよう | kansha shiyō | |
Negative | 感謝しない | かんしゃしない | kansha shinai | |
Negative continuative | 感謝せず | かんしゃせず | kansha sezu | |
Formal | 感謝します | かんしゃします | kansha shimasu | |
Perfective | 感謝した | かんしゃした | kansha shita | |
Conjunctive | 感謝して | かんしゃして | kansha shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 感謝すれば | かんしゃすれば | kansha sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
感 | 謝 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
感 | 謝 |
Verb
[edit]感謝
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