Aberdeen

See also: Aberdéen

English

Etymology

The first element is either Scottish Gaelic aber (“river mouth”) or Pictish aber (“confluence”), both from Proto-Celtic *abū (“river”). The second element is Don (“river in Scotland”) (the site of Old Aberdeen). Written Aberdon circa 1187 and Aberden circa 1214.

The area and town in Hong Kong is named after George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /æbə(ɹ)ˈdiːn/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• (US) IPA^(key): /ˌæb.ɚˈdin/, (some US cities) /ˈæb.ɚˌdin/

Proper noun

Aberdeen

1. A port city in Aberdeen council area, Scotland, on the North Sea.

   Nickname: the Granite City

2. A council area of Scotland including the city, one of 32 created in 1996.
3. A former county in northeastern Scotland; see Aberdeenshire.
4. A number of places in the United States:
   1. A locality in Monroe County, Arkansas.
   2. An unincorporated community in Inyo County, California.
   3. An unincorporated community in Palm Beach County, Florida.
   4. A neighbourhood of Peachtree City, Fayette County, Georgia.
   5. A city in Bingham County, Idaho.
   6. An unincorporated community in Cass Township, Ohio County, Indiana.
   7. A census-designated place in Center Township, Porter County, Indiana.
   8. An unincorporated community in Butler County, Kentucky.
   9. A city in Harford County, Maryland, home of the Aberdeen Proving Grounds.
   10. A city, the county seat of Monroe County, Mississippi.
   11. A township in Monmouth County, New Jersey.
   12. A town in Moore County, North Carolina.
   13. A village in Huntington Township, Brown County, Ohio.
   14. A city, the county seat of Brown County, in northeastern South Dakota, United States.
   15. An unincorporated community in Collingsworth County, Texas.
   16. A city in Grays Harbor County, Washington.
   17. An unincorporated community in Lewis County, West Virginia.
5. A community of Nova Scotia.
6. A community of Ontario.
7. A town in Saskatchewan.
8. A settlement in Saint Elizabeth parish, Jamaica.
9. A neighbourhood of Freetown, Sierra Leone.
10. A town in Eastern Cape province, South Africa.
11. A town in New South Wales.
12. A suburb of Devonport, in northern Tasmania, Australia.
13. An area and town in Southern district, Hong Kong.

    Synonyms: (obsolete) Hong Kong Tsai, Heung Kong Tsai, Little Hong Kong

    • 1985 October 27, Marcia Seligson, “HONG KONG, MADE TO ORDER”, in The New York Times‎^[1], →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 24 May 2015, Section 10, page 15‎^[2]:

      In Aberdeen, a fishing village of 12,000 fishermen who live on more than 3,000 sampans, we were transported on a rickety sampan through the mazelike sea community; on these modest wooden boats, large families, dogs, the day's catch of drying fish and television antennas all co-exist.

    • 1997 May 4, Keith B. Richburg, “China to Buttress Hong Kong Police -- but to What End?”, in The Washington Post‎^[3], sourced from Washington Post Foreign Service, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on August 09, 1997, page A20‎^[4]:

      Police Launch No. 32 sliced through the murky gray-green waters of Aberdeen, navigating the narrow path between fishing junks, sampan taxis and the gaudy Jumbo floating seafood restaurant.

Usage notes

• Definitions 7 and 16 use the US pronunciation.

Derived terms

• (port city in Scotland): Aberdeen cutlet, Aberdeen terrier
• Aberdeenshire
• (area and town in Hong Kong): Aberdeen Island, Aberdeen Channel
• Old Aberdeen

Translations

city in Scotland

• Armenian: Աբերդին (hy) (Aberdin)
• Bengali: আবেরডিন (aberoḍin), আবের্ডিন (aberḍin), অ্যাবেরডিন (êberoḍin), অ্যাবের্ডিন (êberḍin)
• Bulgarian: Абърдѝйн m (Abǎrdìjn)
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 鴨巴甸／鸭巴甸 (aap³ baa¹ din¹)

  Mandarin: 阿伯丁 (zh) (Ābódīng), 亞伯丁／亚伯丁 (zh) (Yàbódīng)

• Danish: Aberdeen
• French: Aberdeen (fr)
• Georgian: აბერდინი (aberdini)
• Greek: Αμπερντίν (el) n (Amperntín)
• Hindi: एबरडीन (ebarḍīn), एबर्डीन (ebarḍīn)
• Hungarian: Aberdeen (hu)
• Japanese: アバディーン (Abadiin)
• Kannada: ಅಬರ್ಡೀನ್ (abarḍīn)
• Korean: 애버딘 (aebeodin)
• Latin: Aberdonia f
• Latvian: Aberdīna f
• Lithuanian: Aberdynas m
• Macedonian: Аберди́н m (Aberdín)
• Marathi: अ‍ॅबर्डीन (a‍ĕbarḍīn), अ‍ॅबरडीन (a‍ĕbarḍīn)
• Old Norse: Apardjón f
• Portuguese: Aberdeen (pt) f
• Russian: Аберди́н (ru) m (Aberdín)
• Scots: Aiberdeen
• Scottish Gaelic: Obar Dheathain
• Sinhalese: ඇබර්ඩීන් (æbarḍīn)
• Telugu: అబెర్డీన్ (aberḍīn)
• Ukrainian: Аберди́н m (Aberdýn)

area in Hong Kong

• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 香港仔 (hoeng¹ gong² zai²)

  Mandarin: 香港仔 (Xiānggǎngzǎi)

Noun

Aberdeen (plural Aberdeens)

1. (usually capitalized) A wide evenly curved fishhook.
2. (usually capitalized) Alternative form of Aberdeen terrier

Translations

fishhook

• Dutch: aberdeen m, forelhaak n

Further reading

• “Aberdeen, prop.n.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
• A. D. Mills (2003) A Dictionary of British Place-Names, Oxford University Press, →ISBN
• Saul B. Cohen, editor (2008), “Aberdeen”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎^[5], 2nd edition, volume 1, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 5, column 3

French

Alternative forms

• Aberdéen (obsolete)

Etymology

Borrowed from English Aberdeen.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a.bɛʁ.din/

Proper noun

Aberdeen f

1. Aberdeen (a city in Scotland)

Derived terms

• Aberdonien
• aberdonien

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from English Aberdeen.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɒbɛrdiːn]
• Hyphenation: Aber‧deen
• Rhymes: -iːn

Proper noun

Aberdeen

1. Aberdeen (a port city in Scotland)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	Aberdeen	—
accusative	Aberdeent	—
dative	Aberdeennek	—
instrumental	Aberdeennel	—
causal-final	Aberdeenért	—
translative	Aberdeenné	—
terminative	Aberdeenig	—
essive-formal	Aberdeenként	—
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	Aberdeenben	—
superessive	Aberdeenen	—
adessive	Aberdeennél	—
illative	Aberdeenbe	—
sublative	Aberdeenre	—
allative	Aberdeenhez	—
elative	Aberdeenből	—
delative	Aberdeenről	—
ablative	Aberdeentől	—
non-attributive possessive - singular	Aberdeené	—
non-attributive possessive - plural	Aberdeenéi	—

Possessive forms of Aberdeen
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	Aberdeenem	—
2nd person sing.	Aberdeened	—
3rd person sing.	Aberdeenje	—
1st person plural	Aberdeenünk	—
2nd person plural	Aberdeenetek	—
3rd person plural	Aberdeenjük	—

Derived terms

• aberdeeni

 

Portuguese

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English Aberdeen.

Proper noun

Aberdeen

1. Aberdeen (a city in Scotland)