協定
Appearance
See also: 协定
Chinese
[edit]cooperate; harmonize; to help cooperate; harmonize; to help; to assist; to join |
to set; to fix; to determine to set; to fix; to determine; to decide; to stabilize; to order | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (協定) | 協 | 定 | |
simp. (协定) | 协 | 定 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hip3 ding6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hia̍p-tēng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄉㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siédìng
- Wade–Giles: hsieh2-ting4
- Yale: syé-dìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyedinq
- Palladius: седин (sedin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ tiŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hip3 ding6
- Yale: hip dihng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hip8 ding6
- Guangdong Romanization: hib3 ding6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiːp̚³ tɪŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p-tēng
- Tâi-lô: hia̍p-tīng
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiabdeng
- IPA (Xiamen): /hiap̚⁴⁻³² tiɪŋ²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hiap̚²⁴⁻² tiɪŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tiɪŋ²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /hiap̚⁴⁻³² tiɪŋ³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiap̚⁴⁻³² tiɪŋ³³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
[edit]協定
Synonyms
[edit]- (agreement):
Verb
[edit]協定
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
協 | 定 |
きょう Grade: 4 |
てい Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]/keputei/ → /kefuteː/ → /keuteː/ → /kjoːteː/
From Middle Chinese 協定 (MC hep dengH).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]協定 • (kyōtei) ←けふてい (kefutei)?
- an agreement, an accord, a convention
- 仏独首脳はギリシアの債務問題で協定を結んだ。
- Futsudoku shunō wa girishia no saimumondai de kyōtei o musunda.
- The French and German leaders formed an agreement on a Greek debt package.
- 仏独首脳はギリシアの債務問題で協定を結んだ。
Synonyms
[edit]Verb
[edit]協定する • (kyōtei suru) ←けふてい (kefutei)?suru (stem 協定し (kyōtei shi), past 協定した (kyōtei shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "協定する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 協定し | きょうていし | kyōtei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 協定し | きょうていし | kyōtei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 協定する | きょうていする | kyōtei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 協定する | きょうていする | kyōtei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 協定すれ | きょうていすれ | kyōtei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 協定せよ¹ 協定しろ² |
きょうていせよ¹ きょうていしろ² |
kyōtei seyo¹ kyōtei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 協定される | きょうていされる | kyōtei sareru | |
Causative | 協定させる 協定さす |
きょうていさせる きょうていさす |
kyōtei saseru kyōtei sasu | |
Potential | 協定できる | きょうていできる | kyōtei dekiru | |
Volitional | 協定しよう | きょうていしよう | kyōtei shiyō | |
Negative | 協定しない | きょうていしない | kyōtei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 協定せず | きょうていせず | kyōtei sezu | |
Formal | 協定します | きょうていします | kyōtei shimasu | |
Perfective | 協定した | きょうていした | kyōtei shita | |
Conjunctive | 協定して | きょうていして | kyōtei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 協定すれば | きょうていすれば | kyōtei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
[edit]- 取り決める (torikimeru)
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
協 | 定 |
Noun
[edit]協定 • (hyeopjeong) (hangeul 협정)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
協 | 定 |
Noun
[edit]協定
- chữ Hán form of hiệp định (“an agreement, an accord, a convention”).
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
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- Taiwanese Chinese
- zh:Computing
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 協 read as きょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 定 read as てい
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