山崩れ
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
山 | 崩 |
やま Grade: 1 |
くず Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 山 (yama, “mountain”) + 崩れ (kuzure, “collapse, falling apart”), noun stem of verb 崩れる (kuzureru, “to collapse, to fall apart”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]山崩れ • (yama kuzure)
Synonyms
[edit]- 山津波 (yama tsunami)
Related terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]山崩れする • (yama kuzure suru) suru (stem 山崩れし (yama kuzure shi), past 山崩れした (yama kuzure shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "山崩れする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 山崩れし | やまくずれし | yama kuzure shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 山崩れし | やまくずれし | yama kuzure shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 山崩れする | やまくずれする | yama kuzure suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 山崩れする | やまくずれする | yama kuzure suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 山崩れすれ | やまくずれすれ | yama kuzure sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 山崩れせよ¹ 山崩れしろ² |
やまくずれせよ¹ やまくずれしろ² |
yama kuzure seyo¹ yama kuzure shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 山崩れされる | やまくずれされる | yama kuzure sareru | |
Causative | 山崩れさせる 山崩れさす |
やまくずれさせる やまくずれさす |
yama kuzure saseru yama kuzure sasu | |
Potential | 山崩れできる | やまくずれできる | yama kuzure dekiru | |
Volitional | 山崩れしよう | やまくずれしよう | yama kuzure shiyō | |
Negative | 山崩れしない | やまくずれしない | yama kuzure shinai | |
Negative continuative | 山崩れせず | やまくずれせず | yama kuzure sezu | |
Formal | 山崩れします | やまくずれします | yama kuzure shimasu | |
Perfective | 山崩れした | やまくずれした | yama kuzure shita | |
Conjunctive | 山崩れして | やまくずれして | yama kuzure shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 山崩れすれば | やまくずれすれば | yama kuzure sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
[edit]- 山津波 (yama tsunami)
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 山 read as やま
- Japanese terms spelled with 崩 read as くず
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs