依然
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]according to; depend on; near to according to; depend on; near to; (Eastern Min) kinship prefix |
so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (依然) | 依 | 然 | |
simp. #(依然) | 依 | 然 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): ji1 jin4
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): yi1 ngen3*
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): ji1 jin4
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄖㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yirán
- Wade–Giles: i1-jan2
- Yale: yī-rán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iran
- Palladius: ижань (ižanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ji1 jin4
- Yale: yī yìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji1 jin4
- Guangdong Romanization: yi1 yin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: yi1 ngen3*
- Sinological IPA (key): /ji³³ ᵑɡen²²⁻²²⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: i-jiân
- Tâi-lô: i-jiân
- Phofsit Daibuun: ijieen
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /i⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /i⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: i-liân
- Tâi-lô: i-liân
- Phofsit Daibuun: ilieen
- IPA (Xiamen): /i⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /i⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /i³³ liɛn²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: i1 riang5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: i jiâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /i³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
Adverb
[edit]依然
Synonyms
[edit]- 仍 (réng)
- 仍是 (réngshì)
- 仍然 (réngrán)
- 仍舊 / 仍旧 (réngjiù)
- 依舊 / 依旧 (yījiù)
- 兀自 (wùzì) (dialectal or archaic)
- 原徑 / 原径 (6gnioe-cin) (Wu)
- 嘛閣 / 嘛阁 (Hokkien)
- 尚 (literary, or in compounds)
- 尚且 (shàngqiě)
- 本本 (Hakka)
- 猶且 / 犹且 (yóuqiě) (literary)
- 猶是 / 犹是 (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 猶然 / 犹然 (yóurán)
- 猶自 / 犹自 (yóuzì)
- 還 / 还 (hái)
- 還是 / 还是 (háishì)
- 都係 / 都系 (Cantonese)
Adjective
[edit]依然
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
依 | 然 |
い Grade: S |
ぜん Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]依然 • (izen) †-tari (adnominal 依然とした (izen to shita) or 依然たる (izen taru), adverbial 依然と (izen to) or 依然として (izen to shite))
- same (as before)
Adverb
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 依然として (izen to shite)
References
[edit]- Kitahara, Yasuo, editor (2002), 明鏡国語辞典 [Meikyō Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN
Categories:
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