大気圏

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Japanese

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Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Kanji in this term
たい
Grade: 1

Grade: 1
けん
Grade: S
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
大氣圈 (kyūjitai)

Etymology

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Compound of 大気 (taiki, the air, the atmosphere) +‎ (ken, sphere, area, realm).[1][2][3][4]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(たい)()(けん) (taikiken

  1. (meteorology) an atmosphere (gases surrounding an astronomical body)
    • 2001 August 27, Kozue Amano, “Navigation(ナビゲーション)01(れいいち) (みず)(わく)(せい)”, in AQUA(アクア), volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Enix, →ISBN, page 5:
      (ほん)(じつ)(たい)(よう)(けい)(こう)(ちゅう)(しゃ)(とう)(きょう)゠ネオ・ヴェネツィア便(びん)をご()(よう)いただき まことにありがとうございます (とう)()はまもなく (わく)(せい)アクアの(たい)()(けん)(とつ)(にゅう)します
      Honjitsu wa Taiyōkei Kōchūsha Tōkyō-Neo Venetsia bin o goriyō itadaki Makoto ni arigatō gozaimasu Tōki wa mamonaku wakusei Akua no taikiken ni totsunyū shimasu
      You have been on Solar System Spaceline’s Tokyo–New Venice flight. Thank you for using our services. We are about to enter the planet Aqua’s atmosphere.
    • 2011 April 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “(だい)(さん)(びゃく)(さん)(じゅう)(ろく)(くん) (ぼう)(ねん)(かい)でも(わす)れちゃいけないものがある”, in (ぎん)(たま), volume 39 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:
      けっ…(ケー)(てん)どころか (たい)()(けん)ブチ()いたァァァァァァ‼
      Ke'…Kē-ten dokoroka taikiken buchi nuitaaaaaaa‼
      F…Forget the K-point, I just ejected right through the freaking atmosphere!!

Usage notes

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The distinction between 大気圏 (taikiken) and 大気 (taiki) is that taikiken refers more specifically to the atmospheric area around a planet (the area between a solid or liquid surface and the outermost extent of the gaseous envelope), whereas taiki refers more to the gas or air itself.

References

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  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  4. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  5. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN