人工
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]Pronunciation 1
[edit]man; person; people | work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (人工) |
人 | 工 | |
anagram | 工人 |
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jan4 gung1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngìn-kûng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6gnin-kon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: réngong
- Wade–Giles: jên2-kung1
- Yale: rén-gūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rengong
- Palladius: жэньгун (žɛnʹgun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jan4 gung1
- Yale: yàhn gūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jan4 gung1
- Guangdong Romanization: yen4 gung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngìn-kûng
- Hakka Romanization System: nginˇ gungˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngin2 gung1
- Sinological IPA: /ŋin¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jîn-kang
- Tâi-lô: jîn-kang
- Phofsit Daibuun: jinkafng
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /zin²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zin¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîn-kang
- Tâi-lô: lîn-kang
- Phofsit Daibuun: linkafng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /lin²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /lin²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jîn-kong
- Tâi-lô: jîn-kong
- Phofsit Daibuun: jinkofng
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zin¹³⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîn-kong
- Tâi-lô: lîn-kong
- Phofsit Daibuun: linkofng
- IPA (Xiamen): /lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lin²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: nang5 gang1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: nâng kang
- Sinological IPA (key): /naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Wu
Adjective
[edit]人工
Synonyms
[edit]- (man-made): 人造 (rénzào)
Derived terms
[edit]- 人工受孕 (réngōng shòuyùn)
- 人工受精 (réngōng shòujīng)
- 人工呼吸 (réngōng hūxī)
- 人工增雨 (réngōng zēngyǔ)
- 人工授精 (réngōng shòujīng)
- 人工智慧 (réngōng zhìhuì)
- 人工智能 (réngōng zhìnéng)
- 人工智障 (réngōng zhìzhàng)
- 人工林 (réngōnglín)
- 人工流產 / 人工流产 (réngōng liúchǎn)
- 人工湖 (réngōnghú)
- 人工耳蝸 / 人工耳蜗 (réngōng ěrwō)
- 人工製品 / 人工制品 (réngōng zhìpǐn)
- 人工語言 / 人工语言 (réngōng yǔyán)
- 人工降雨 (réngōng jiàngyǔ)
- 人工電子耳 / 人工电子耳 (réngōng diànzǐ'ěr)
Pronunciation 2
[edit]man; person; people | work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (人工) |
人 | 工 | |
alternative forms | 儂工/侬工 Min Nan | ||
anagram | 工人 |
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jan4 gung1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lâng-kang
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6gnin-kon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: réngong
- Wade–Giles: jên2-kung1
- Yale: rén-gūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rengong
- Palladius: жэньгун (žɛnʹgun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jan4 gung1
- Yale: yàhn gūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jan4 gung1
- Guangdong Romanization: yen4 gung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- Wu
Noun
[edit]人工
- manual work; labour
- man-day
- manpower
- (Cantonese, Southern Min) pay; salary
- (Southern Min, Wu) worker; labourer; coolie
- (Shanghainese) working hours
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
人 | 工 |
じん Grade: 1 |
こう Grade: 2 |
kan'on |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
- 人工衛星 (jinkō eisei): artificial satellite
- 人工知能 (jinkō chinō): artificial intelligence
- 人工言語 (jinkō gengo): artificial language
- 人工的 (jinkōteki): artificial
- 人工林 (jinkōrin): planted forest
See also
[edit]- 人造 (jinzō)
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
人 | 工 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 인공 (“artificiality”)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
人 | 工 |
Noun
[edit]人工
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 人
- Chinese terms spelled with 工
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Wu nouns
- Cantonese Chinese
- Southern Min Chinese
- Cantonese terms with usage examples
- Wu Chinese
- Shanghainese Wu
- Elementary Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 人 read as じん
- Japanese terms spelled with 工 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán