連想
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]even; as; to join even; as; to join; to link; successively |
to think; to believe; to suppose to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (連想) | 連 | 想 | |
simp. (连想) | 连 | 想 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: liánsiǎng
- Wade–Giles: lien2-hsiang3
- Yale: lyán-syǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liansheang
- Palladius: ляньсян (ljanʹsjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯ɛn³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: lin4 soeng2
- Yale: lìhn séung
- Cantonese Pinyin: lin4 soeng2
- Guangdong Romanization: lin4 sêng2
- Sinological IPA (key): /liːn²¹ sœːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]連想
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
連 | 想 |
れん Grade: 4 |
そう Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- association of ideas
Synonyms
[edit]- アソシエーション (asoshiēshon)
Derived terms
[edit]- 連想検査 (rensō kensa, “Implicit Association Test”)
Verb
[edit]連想する • (rensō suru) transitive suru (stem 連想し (rensō shi), past 連想した (rensō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "連想する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 連想し | れんそうし | rensō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 連想し | れんそうし | rensō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 連想する | れんそうする | rensō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 連想する | れんそうする | rensō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 連想すれ | れんそうすれ | rensō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 連想せよ¹ 連想しろ² |
れんそうせよ¹ れんそうしろ² |
rensō seyo¹ rensō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 連想される | れんそうされる | rensō sareru | |
Causative | 連想させる 連想さす |
れんそうさせる れんそうさす |
rensō saseru rensō sasu | |
Potential | 連想できる | れんそうできる | rensō dekiru | |
Volitional | 連想しよう | れんそうしよう | rensō shiyō | |
Negative | 連想しない | れんそうしない | rensō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 連想せず | れんそうせず | rensō sezu | |
Formal | 連想します | れんそうします | rensō shimasu | |
Perfective | 連想した | れんそうした | rensō shita | |
Conjunctive | 連想して | れんそうして | rensō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 連想すれば | れんそうすれば | rensō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 連
- Chinese terms spelled with 想
- Japanese terms spelled with 連 read as れん
- Japanese terms spelled with 想 read as そう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs