announce

English

Etymology

From Old French anoncier, from Latin annūntiāre, from ad + nūntiō (“report, relate”), from nūntius (“messenger, bearer of news”). See nuncio, and compare with annunciate.

Pronunciation

• (UK) enPR: ə-nouns', IPA^(key): /əˈnaʊns/; enPR: ă'-nouns, IPA^(key): /ˈæ.naʊns/
• (US) enPR: ə-noun(t)s', IPA^(key): /əˈnaʊn(t)s/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Hyphenation: an‧nounce
• Rhymes: -aʊns

Verb

announce (third-person singular simple present announces, present participle announcing, simple past and past participle announced)

1. (transitive) To give public notice of, especially for the first time; to make known.
   • c. 1780, William Gilpin, Observations, Relative Chiefly to Picturesque Beauty, Made in the Year 1776, on Several Parts of Great Britain:

     Her [Queen Elizabeth’s] arrival was announced through the country by a peal of cannon from the ramparts.

   • 1927, F. E. Penny, chapter 4, in Pulling the Strings:

     Soon after the arrival of Mrs. Campbell, dinner was announced by Abboye. He came into the drawing room resplendent in his gold-and-white turban. […] His cummerbund matched the turban in gold lines.

   • 2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:

     The solitary, lumbering trolls of Scandinavian mythology would sometimes be turned to stone by exposure to sunlight. Barack Obama is hoping that several measures announced on June 4th will have a similarly paralysing effect on their modern incarnation, the patent troll.

   Synonyms: proclaim, publish, make known, herald, declare, promulgate

2. (transitive) To pronounce; to declare by judicial sentence.
   • c. 1718, Matthew Prior, First Hymn of Callimachus:

     Publish laws, announce / Or life or death.

   Synonyms: adjudicate, judge

3. (chiefly US):
   1. (transitive) To act as announcer for (an event, usually sports).

      Our coach has retired, but occasionally he still announces the games.

   2. (intransitive) To act or work as an announcer.

      Our coach has retired, but occasionally he still announces.

Conjugation

Conjugation of announce

infinitive	(to) announce
	present tense	past tense
1st-person singular	announce	announced
2nd-person singular	announce, announcest†	announced, announcedst†
3rd-person singular	announces, announceth†	announced
plural	announce
subjunctive	announce	announced
imperative	announce	—
participles	announcing	announced

^†Archaic or obsolete.

Synonyms

• See also Thesaurus:announce

Derived terms

• announceable
• announcement
• announcer
• back announce
• back-announce
• foreannounce
• knock-and-announce
• preannounce, pre-announce
• reannounce
• unannounced

 

Translations

give public notice

• Albanian: shpall (sq), njoftoj (sq)
• Arabic: أَعْلَنَ (ar) (ʔaʕlana)

  Egyptian Arabic: اعلن (aʕlan)

• Asturian: anunciar
• Belarusian: аб'яўля́ць impf (abʺjaŭljácʹ), аб'яві́ць pf (abʺjavícʹ), паведамля́ць impf (pavjedamljácʹ), паве́даміць pf (pavjédamicʹ)
• Bulgarian: съобщавам (bg) (sǎobštavam), обявявам (bg) (objavjavam), уведомявам (bg) (uvedomjavam)
• Catalan: anunciar (ca)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 通告 (zh) (tōnggào), 公布 (zh) (gōngbù), 公告 (zh) (gōnggào), 宣布 (zh) (xuānbù)

• Czech: oznámit (cs)
• Dutch: aankondigen (nl), declareren (nl), verkonden (nl) (archaic), verkondigen (nl)
• Esperanto: anonci (eo)
• Finnish: ilmoittaa (fi), kuuluttaa (fi)
• French: annoncer (fr)
• Galician: anunciar
• German: ankündigen (de), verkünden (de), bekanntgeben (de), verkündigen (de), verlauten (de)
• Greek: ανακοινώνω (el) (anakoinóno)

  Ancient: ἀγγέλλω (angéllō)

• Haitian Creole: anonse
• Hebrew: להודיע (le'hodya)
• Hungarian: bejelent (hu), kihirdet (hu), közöl (hu)
• Ido: anuncar (io)
• Ingrian: kuuloittaa
• Italian: annunciare (it), segnalare (it)
• Japanese: 発表する (ja) (happyō-suru), 知らせる (ja) (shiraseru)
• Kazakh: хабарлама беру (xabarlama beru)
• Korean: 발표(發表)하다 (ko) (balpyohada), 공포(公布)하다 (gongpohada)
• Kurdish:

  Central Kurdish: دەربڕین (derbrrîn)

• Latin: adnuntiō, annuntiō, condīcō
• Lingala: sakola
• Maori: tauākī
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: kunngjøre (no)

• Occitan: anonciar (oc)
• Old English: wēman, ābēodan, bēodan
• Old Occitan: anunciar
• Persian: اعلام کردن (fa) (e'lâm kardan), علنیدن
• Polish: ogłaszać (pl) impf, ogłosić (pl) pf, oznajmiać (pl) impf, oznajmić (pl) pf
• Portuguese: anunciar (pt)
• Quechua: willay
• Romanian: anunța (ro), vesti (ro)
• Russian: объявля́ть (ru) impf (obʺjavljátʹ), объяви́ть (ru) pf (obʺjavítʹ), сообща́ть (ru) impf (soobščátʹ), сообщи́ть (ru) pf (soobščítʹ)
• Sanskrit: शंसति (sa) (śaṃsati)
• Spanish: anunciar (es)
• Swahili: kutangaza
• Swedish: avkunna tillkännage (sv), annonsera (sv), annonsera ut
• Thai: ประกาศ (th) (bprà-gàat), แถลง (th) (tà-lɛ̌ɛng), แจ้ง (th) (jɛ̂ɛng), ป่าว (th) (bpàao)
• Tocharian B: āks-
• Ukrainian: оголо́шувати (uk) impf (oholóšuvaty), оголоси́ти pf (oholosýty), заявля́ти impf (zajavljáty), заяви́ти pf (zajavýty), повідомля́ти impf (povidomljáty), повідо́мити pf (povidómyty)
• Zazaki: êlan, anons kerden

declare by judicial sentence

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 宣判 (zh) (xuānpàn)

• Dutch: declareren (nl), verklaren (nl), uitspreken (nl)
• Finnish: julistaa (fi)
• German: verkünden (de), bekanntgeben (de), bekanntmachen
• Hebrew: להודיע (le'hodya)
• Hungarian: nyilvánít (hu)
• Italian: pronunciare (it)
• Portuguese: pronunciar (pt)
• Russian: оглаша́ть (ru) (oglašátʹ), объявля́ть (ru) (obʺjavljátʹ)
• Spanish: declarar (es)
• Swedish: tillkännage (sv)
• Thai: ประกาศ (th) (bprà-gàat), แถลง (th) (tà-lɛ̌ɛng)
• Zazaki: qerar dayen

References

• “announce”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

Further reading

• “announce”, in Collins English Dictionary.
• “announce”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.