Appendix:Celtic Swadesh lists/147-207

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1-91 92-146 147-207

List

[edit]
English Proto-Celtic Proto-Brythonic Breton Cornish Welsh Old Irish Irish Scottish Gaelic Manx
147 sun *sāwūl heol howl haul grían grian grian grian
148 moon *ēskyom, *lugrā *lloɨr loar loer lleuad, lloer éscae, éasca, gealach gealach eayst
149 star *sterā *ster ster steren seren rétglu, rind réalt rionnag rollage
150 water *dubros, *udenskyos *duβr dour dowr dŵr dobur, uisce dobhar, uisce uisge ushtey
151 rain *glawā, *wolko- glav glaw glaw bráen, flechud báisteach, fearthainn frasachd fliaghey
152 river *abū *aβon aven, rinier, stêr avon afon aub abhainn abhainn awin
153 lake *linnā lenn lynn llyn linn, loch linn, loch loch lhingey, logh
154 sea (as in ocean) *mori *mor mor mor môr fairrge, ler, muir, trethan farraige, muir cuan, fairge, muir faarkey, keayn, mooir
155 salt *salanos holen holan halen salann salann salann sollan
156 stone *klukā, *magino- *klog maen karrek, men carreg, maen cloch, lía cloch clach clagh
157 sand [Term?] traezh tewes tywod gainem gaineamh gainmheach geinnagh
158 dust poultrenn, uloc'h doust, polter llwch lúaith, lúaithred deannach, dusta duslach, dust, stùr joan
159 earth (as in soil) *talamū douar dor daear talam, úir talamh, úir talamh thalloo
160 cloud koumoul kommol cwmwl nél néal, scamall neul, sgòth bodjal, niaul
161 fog *kiwo- nivlenn, morenn niwl niwl ceó ceo ceò kay
162 sky *nemos *neβ̃ neñv, oabl ebron awyr, wybren aer, nem aer, neamh, spéir adhar, nèamh, speur aer, speyr
163 wind (as in breeze) *wintos *gwɨnt avel, gwent gwyns, awel gwynt gáeth gaoth gaoth geay
164 snow *snigʷyo- *ėrɣ erc'h ergh eira snechtae sneachta sneachd sniaghtey
165 ice *yegis *jaɣ skorn rew, yey aig oighear eigh, eighre rio
166 smoke *mukV moged mog mwg , deatach, toit ceò, deatach, toit jaagh
167 fire *teɸnets tan tan tân áed, daig, teine tine teine aile, çhenney
168 ash *loutus ludu lusow lludw lúaith luaith luath leoie
169 to burn (intransitive) *dauyeti leskiñ, deviñ leski llosgi bruthnaigidir, teinnid dóigh dòth, loisg losht
170 road *sentus *hɨnt hent fordh, hens ffordd, heol, hynt bóthar, conar, rót, slige bóthar, ród rathad bayr, raad
171 mountain *moniyo- *mönɨð menez menydh mynydd benn, slíab sliabh beinn, sliabh beinn, muyne, slieau
172 red *dergos, *roudos *rrʉð ruz rudh coch, rhudd derg, rúad dearg, rua dearg, ruadh jiarg, ruy
173 green *glastos *glas glas, gwer glas, gwyrdh glas, gwyrdd glas, úaine glas, uaine glas, uaine eayney, glass
174 yellow *bodyos melen melyn melyn buide buí buidhe buigh
175 white *bānos, *gelos, *windos *gwɨnn gwenn gwynn gwyn bán, finn, gel bán, fionn, geal bàn, fionn, geal bane, fynn, gial
176 black *dubus *duβ du du du dub dubh dubh doo
177 night *noxs noz nos nos adaig oíche oidhche oie
178 day (daytime) *dīyos *dið dez, deiz dydh dydd día, latha laa
179 year *bleidanī bloaz, bloavezh, blizen blydhen blwyddyn blíadain bliain bliadhna blein
180 warm (as in weather) *teɸsmi- tomm, toemm toemm cynnes, twym te blàth, teth çheh
181 cold (as in weather) *ougros yen, yein yeyn oer úar fuar fuar feayr
182 full *ɸlānos *llọn leun leun llawn lán lán làn lane
183 new *nouyos *nöwɨð nevez nowydh newydd núa nua, úr nuadh, ùr noa, oor
184 old *senos *hen hen, kozh hen, koth hen sen sean sean shenn
185 good *dagos, *matis *mad da, mad da, mas da, mad dag, maith, so- dea-, maith math mie
186 bad *drukos, *ulkos *drug fall, drouk drog drwg droch, olc droch-, {{l|ga|dona}, }olc droch, dona, olc drogh, olk
187 rotten (as, a log) *bragnos *braɨn brein breyn, poder braen, pwdr brén bréan, lofa lobhte breinn, loau
188 dirty *salākos lous, loudour plos brwnt, budr salach salach salach breinnagh, broghe, sollagh
189 straight eeun ewn syth díriuch díreach dìreach jeeragh
190 round *krundis *krunn krenn, ront krenn crwn cruinn cruinn cruinn cruinn
191 sharp (as a knife) *kerbos lemm lymm llym, miniog áith, gér géar geur geyre
192 dull (as a knife) *mailos dall, soc'h sogh pŵl máel maol maol moal
193 smooth *slimonos levn, lintr gwastas, leven llyfn mín, réid mín mìn meein, rea
194 wet *wlikʷos *gwlɨb gwleb glyb, gwlygh gwlyb fliuch fliuch fliuch fliugh
195 dry (adjective) *siskʷos *sɨx sec'h sygh sych tírim tirim tioram çhirrym
196 right (correct) *eɸinos reizh ewn certh, cywir, iawn cert, cóir ceart ceart kiart
197 near *onkos tost, ogos ogas agos ocus cóngarach, in aice dlùth, faisg er çheu, er gerrey, faggys
198 far *keinos, *kʷeslos pell pell pell cían, i fat fada fada foddey
199 right (side) *dexswos dehou deghow de dess deas deas jesh
200 left (side) *kliyos *kleð kleiz, klez kledh chwith, cledd clé, túath- clé clì clee, toshtal
201 at *onkos da orth at, wrth oc ag aig ec
202 in *en *ɨn e, en, ba, e-barzh yn mewn, yn i i ann ayns
203 with (accompanying) *kantā, *kom gant, get gans â, efo, gan, gyda co, i n-arrad, la le le lesh, marish
204 and *-kʷe, *atkʷe, *eti ha ha a ocus agus agus as
205 if *mā ma, mar, pe mar os, pe día, , ma, nan ga, my
206 because dre ma, abalamour ma, peogwir drefenn achos, oherwydd hóre óir oir er-yn-oyr
207 name *anman *anw anv hanow enw ainmm ainm ainm ennym
Part 1 Part 2 Part 3
1-91 92-146 147-207
Swadesh lists
Individual languages
Language families, family branches, and geographic groupings
Constructed languages
Reconstructed proto-languages
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