Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/roudos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-.

Adjective

*roudos

red

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*roudos	*roudou	*roudoi
vocative	*roude	*roudou	*roudoi
accusative	*roudom	*roudou	*roudoms
genitive	*roudī	*roudous	*roudom
dative	*roudūi	*roudobom	*roudobos
instrumental	*roudū	*roudobim	*roudobis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*roudā	*roudai	*roudās
vocative	*roudā	*roudai	*roudās
accusative	*roudam	*roudai	*roudams
genitive	*roudās	*roudous	*roudom
dative	*roudai	*roudābom	*roudābos
instrumental	*?	*roudābim	*roudābis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*roudom	*roudou	*roudā
vocative	*roudom	*roudou	*roudā
accusative	*roudom	*roudou	*roudā
genitive	*roudī	*roudous	*roudom
dative	*roudūi	*roudobom	*roudobos
instrumental	*roudū	*roudobim	*roudobis

Declension of the comparative
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*roudyūs	*?	*roudyoses
vocative	*roudyūs	*?	*roudyoses
accusative	*roudyosam	*?	*roudyosams
genitive	*roudisos	*?	*roudisom
dative	*roudisei	*?	*roudisbos
instrumental	*roudisī	*?	*roudisbis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*roudyūs	*?	*roudyoses
vocative	*roudyūs	*?	*roudyoses
accusative	*roudyosam	*?	*roudyosams
genitive	*roudisos	*?	*roudisom
dative	*roudisei	*?	*roudisbos
instrumental	*roudisī	*?	*roudisbis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*roudis	*?	*?
vocative	*roudis	*?	*?
accusative	*roudis	*?	*?
genitive	*roudisos	*?	*roudisom
dative	*roudisei	*?	*roudisbos
instrumental	*roudisī	*?	*roudisbis

Related terms

Descendants

Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉð
- Breton: ruz
- Cornish: rudh
- Welsh: rhudd
Old Irish: rúad
- Irish: rua
- Manx: ruy
- Scottish Gaelic: ruadh
Gaulish: roudos

bānos, loukos, *windos	ɸleitos, blāros	*dubus
roudos; dergos	*dusnos	blāwos, melinos
	*glastos
		*gurmos