| C++ {prop} (C++)
|
:: سي++ {m} /sī blas blas/, سي بلس بلس {m} /sī blas blas/
|
| cab {n} (taxi) SEE: taxi
|
::
|
| cabaret {n} (live entertainment held in a restaurant or nightclub)
|
:: كباريه {m} /kabārīh/
|
| cabbage {n} (plant)
|
:: ملفوف {m} /malfūf/, كرنب {m} /kurunb/
|
| cabbage {n} (leaves of this plant eaten as a vegetable)
|
:: ملفوف {m} /malfūf/, كرنب {m} /kurunb/
|
| cable {n} (assembly of wires for electricity)
|
:: كابل {m} /kābl/
|
| cable television {n} (television received through coaxial cables)
|
:: تلفزيون كبلي {m} /tilifizyūn kabliyy/
|
| Cabo Verde {prop} (Cape Verde) SEE: Cape Verde
|
::
|
| cacao {n} (cacao tree)
|
:: شجرة الكاكاو {f} /šajara(t) al-kākāw/
|
| cacao {n} (cocoa bean)
|
:: كاكاو {m} /kākāw/
|
| cachalot {n} (sperm whale) SEE: sperm whale
|
::
|
| cachexia {n} (systemic wasting of muscle tissue that accompanies a chronic disease)
|
:: متلازمة الهزال
|
| caciocavallo {n} (Italian cheese type)
|
:: قشقوان {m} /qašqawān/
|
| cacolet {n}
|
:: شقذف {m} /šuqḏuf/
|
| cactus {n} (member of the Cactaceae)
|
:: صبار {m} /ṣabbār/
|
| cadaverine {n} (foul-smelling diamine)
|
:: كادافيرين /kadafirin/
|
| cadet {n} (a student at a military school who is training to be an officer)
|
:: تمليذ عسكري {m} /timlīḏ ʿaskariyy/, تمليذة عسكرية {f} /timlīḏa(t) ʿaskariyya/
|
| Cadillac {prop} (a brand of luxury automobile)
|
:: كاديلاك {m} /kadilāk/
|
| Cadiz {prop} (port city in Andalusia, Spain)
|
:: قادس /qādis/
|
| cadmium {n} (chemical element)
|
:: كادميوم {m} /kadmiyum/
|
| Caesar {prop} (ancient Roman family name)
|
:: قيصر {m} /qayṣar/
|
| Caesar {n} (a title of Roman emperors)
|
:: قيصر {m} /qayṣar/
|
| Caesarea {prop} (any of the places called Caesarea)
|
:: قيسارية {f}
|
| Caesarean section {n} (incision in the womb)
|
:: ولادة قيصرية {f} /wilāda qayṣariyya/
|
| Caesar salad {n} (Caesar salad)
|
:: سلطة قيصر /salaṭa(t) qayṣar/
|
| caesium {n} (a metallic chemical element)
|
:: سيزيوم {m} /sizyum/
|
| café {n} (coffee shop)
|
:: مقهى {m} /maqhan/
|
| cafe {n} (café) SEE: café
|
::
|
| cafeteria {n} (restaurant)
|
:: مقصف {m} /maqṣaf/
|
| caffeine {n} (alkaloid found naturally in tea and coffee plants)
|
:: كافيين {m} /kāfiyīn/
|
| cage {n} (enclosure)
|
:: قفص {m} /qafaṣ/
|
| caiman {n} (alligator relative)
|
:: كيامن {m} /kayāmin/, كيمن {m} /kayman/
|
| Cain {prop} (son of Adam and Eve)
|
:: قابيل {m} /qābīl/, قايين {m} /qāyīn/
|
| Cairene {adj} (of or pertaining to Cairo)
|
:: قاهري /qāhiriyy/
|
| Cairns {prop} (city in Queensland, Australia)
|
:: كيرنز {m} /kirnz/
|
| Cairo {prop} (capital of Egypt)
|
:: القاهرة {f} /al-qāhira/
|
| cake {n} (a sweet dessert)
|
:: كعكة {f} /kaʿka/
|
| cake {n} (a trivially easy task or responsibility) SEE: piece of cake
|
::
|
| calabash {n} (Lagenaria siceraria)
|
:: دباء {m} /dubbāʾ/
|
| calabash {n} (fruit of the Lagenaria siceraria)
|
:: دباء {m} /dubbāʾ/
|
| calaboose {n} (prison) SEE: prison
|
::
|
| calamari {n} (as mollusk) SEE: squid
|
::
|
| calamity {n} (event resulting in great loss)
|
:: بلاء {m} /balāʾ/, بؤس {m} /buʾs/, مصيبة {f} /muṣība/
|
| calamus {n} (fistula) SEE: fistula
|
::
|
| calamus {n} (sweet flag) SEE: sweet flag
|
::
|
| calandra lark {n} (Melanocorypha calandra)
|
:: قبرة كلاندرا
|
| calcium {n} (chemical element of atomic number 20)
|
:: كلسيوم {m} /kalsiyum/
|
| calculate {v} ((transitive) to determine the value or solution of sth.)
|
:: حسب /ḥasaba/
|
| calculate {v} ((intransitive) to determine values or solutions)
|
:: حسب /ḥasaba/
|
| calculation {n} (act or process of calculating)
|
:: حسب {m} /ḥasb/, محاسبة {f} /muḥāsaba/
|
| calculator {n} (electronic device that performs mathematical calculations)
|
:: آلة حاسبة {f} /ʾāla ḥāsiba/
|
| Calcutta {prop} (former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal)
|
:: كالكوتا {f} /kalkūtā/
|
| Calcutta {prop} (current name of the city) SEE: Kolkata
|
::
|
| calendar {n} (system by which time is divided)
|
:: تقويم /taqwīm/
|
| calendar {n} (means to determine the date)
|
:: تقويم /taqwīm/
|
| calender {n} (machine)
|
:: ماكينة صقل الورق {f} /mākīnat ṣaql al-waraq/
|
| calender {v} (to press between rollers)
|
:: صقل /ṣaqala/
|
| calends {n} (first day of a month of the Roman calendar)
|
:: غرة {f} /ḡurra/
|
| calf {n} (young cow or bull)
|
:: عجل {m} /ʿijl/
|
| calf {n} (anatomy: back of the leg below the knee)
|
:: بطة {f} /baṭa/, ربلة {f} /rablatu/
|
| calf {n} (muscle in the back of the leg below the knee)
|
:: بطن الساق {f} /baṭn as-sāq/
|
| calf bone {n} (smaller lower-leg bone)
|
:: شظية {f} /šaẓya/
|
| Cali {prop} (California) SEE: California
|
::
|
| California {prop} (US state)
|
:: كاليفورنيا {f} /kālīfūrniyā/
|
| californium {n} (chemical element)
|
:: كاليفورنيوم {m} /kaliforniyum/
|
| caliginous {adj} (dark, obscure) SEE: dark
|
::
|
| caliph {n} (political leader of the Muslim world)
|
:: خليفة {m} /ḵalīfa/
|
| caliphate {n} (Islamic government)
|
:: خلافة {f} /ḵilāfa/
|
| call {n} (telephone conversation)
|
:: اتصال {m} /ittiṣāl/, مكالمة {f} /mukālama/
|
| call {v} (to request, summon, or beckon)
|
:: دعا /daʿā/, نادى /nādā/
|
| call {v} (to cry or shout)
|
:: دعا /daʿā/, نادى /nādā/
|
| call {v} (to contact by telephone)
|
:: اتصل ب /ittaṣala bi/, تلفن /talfana/
|
| call {v} (to name or refer to)
|
:: دعا /daʿā/, سمى /sammā/
|
| call an ambulance {phrase} (request to call an ambulance)
|
:: أطلب سيارة إسعاف /ʾuṭlub sayyārat ʾisʿāf/
|
| call a spade a spade {v} (to speak the truth)
|
:: سمى الأشياء بمسمياتها /sammā l-ʾašyāʾa bimusammayātihā/ (to call the things by their names)
|
| call for {v} (to request, demand)
|
:: دعا إلى /daʿā ʾilā/
|
| calligrapher {n} (one who practices calligraphy)
|
:: خطاط {m} /ḵaṭṭāṭ/
|
| calligraphy {n} (art of writing with decorative strokes)
|
:: خط {m} /ḵaṭṭ/
|
| calling card {n} (printed card identifying the bearer) SEE: business card
|
::
|
| calling name {n} (nickname) SEE: nickname
|
::
|
| Calliope {prop} (the Muse of eloquence and epic)
|
:: كاليوبي {f} /kalyawbi/
|
| Callisto {prop} (satellite of Jupiter)
|
:: كاليستو {m} /kalīstū/
|
| call it a day {v} (to retire)
|
:: اعتزل /iʿtazala/
|
| callow {adj} (bald) SEE: bald
|
::
|
| call the police {phrase} (call the police)
|
:: أطلب الشرطة /ʾuṭlub aš-šurṭa/, ناد الشرطة /nād aš-šurṭa/
|
| call to account {v} (hold answerable) SEE: hold to account
|
::
|
| call to action {n} (appeal for action)
|
:: دعوة {f} /daʿwa/
|
| call to prayer {n} (A public proclamation made five times a day in Muslim societies)
|
:: أذان
|
| callus {n} (hardened part of the skin)
|
:: جسأة {f} /jusʾa/
|
| calm {adj} (free from anger and anxiety)
|
:: هادئ /hādiʾ/
|
| calm before the storm {n} (peace before a disturbance or crisis)
|
:: الهدوء الذي يسبق العاصفة /al-hudūʾu allaḏī yasbiqu l-ʿāṣifata/
|
| calm down {v} (To become less excited)
|
:: أهدأ /ʾahdaʾa/, هدأ /haddaʾa/
|
| calm down {v} (To cause to become less excited)
|
:: أهدأ /ʾahdaʾa/, هدأ /haddaʾa/
|
| calmness {n} (the state of being calm; tranquillity; silence)
|
:: هدوء {m} /hudūʾ/
|
| calorie {n} (amount of heat to raise 1 gram of water by 1 °C)
|
:: سعر {m} /suʿr/, سعرة {f} /suʿra/, وحدة حرارية {f} /waḥda ḥarāriyya/, كالوري {m} /kaluri/
|
| calque {n} (word formed by word-for-word translation of a word in another language)
|
:: ترجمة اقتراضية {f} /tarjama iqtirāḍiyya/
|
| Caltanissetta {prop} (city and province of Sicily)
|
:: كالتانيسيتا {f} /kāltānīssīttā/, [historical] قلعة النساء {f} /qalʿa(t) an-nisāʾ/
|
| caltrop {n} (Tribulus terrestris)
|
:: حسك {m} /ḥasak/
|
| calumny {n} (falsifications or misrepresentations intended to disparage or discredit another)
|
:: طعن {m} /ṭaʿn/
|
| calumny {v} (to make false accusations or levy false charges against a person with the intent to tarnish that person's reputation or standing, see also: calumniate)
|
:: طعن /ṭaʿn/
|
| Calvinist {n} (follower)
|
:: كالفيني {m}
|
| calvous {adj} (lacking most or all of one's hair) SEE: bald
|
::
|
| cam {n} (camera) SEE: camera
|
::
|
| camaraderie {n} (close friendship in a group of friends)
|
:: صداقة {f} /ṣadāqa/
|
| cambium {n} (membrane that covers bones) SEE: periosteum
|
::
|
| Cambodia {prop} (country in Southeast Asia)
|
:: كامبوديا {f} /kambōdiyā/, كمبوديا {f} /kambōdiyā/
|
| Cambodian {n} (the language of the Cambodian people) SEE: Khmer
|
::
|
| Cambrian explosion {prop} (the rapid appearance, around 541 million years ago, of most major animal phyla)
|
:: انفجار كامبري
|
| Cambrian symbol {n} (literary: vegetable emblematic of Wales) SEE: leek
|
::
|
| Cambridge {prop} (city)
|
:: كامبردج {m} /kāmbridj/
|
| camcorder {n} (electronic device)
|
:: كاميرا فيديو {f} /kāmērā fīdiyū/
|
| came {v} (simple past of come)
|
:: جاء {m} /jāʾa/, اتى {m} /atā/
|
| camel {n} (beast of burden)
|
:: جمل {m} /jamal/, ناقة {f} /nāqa/, بعير /baʿīr/, إبل /ʾibil/
|
| camel driver {n} (one who is in charge of camels)
|
:: جمال {m} /jammāl/, جمالة {f} /jammāla/
|
| cameleer {n} (camel driver) SEE: camel driver
|
::
|
| camelopard {n} (giraffe) SEE: giraffe
|
::
|
| camembert {n} (creamy cheese from France)
|
:: كامامبير {m} /kamambir/
|
| camera {n} (still camera)
|
:: كاميرا {f} /kāmērā/, آلة تصوير {f} /ʾālat taṣwīr/, مصورة {f} /muṣawwira/ [dated]
|
| camera {n} (movie camera)
|
:: كاميرا {f} /kāmērā/, كاميرا فيديو {f} /kāmērā fīdiyū/
|
| Cameron {prop} (surname)
|
:: كاميرون /kamirūn/
|
| Cameroon {prop} (country in Central Africa)
|
:: الكاميرون {f} /al-kāmīrūn/
|
| camomile {n}
|
:: بابونج {m} /bābūnij/
|
| Camorra {prop} (crime organization from Naples)
|
:: كامورا {f} /kamōrra/
|
| camouflage {n} (disguise)
|
:: تمويه /tamwīh/
|
| camp {n} (outdoor place)
|
:: مخيم {m} /muḵayyim/
|
| camp {v} (to live in a tent)
|
:: خيم /ḵayyama/
|
| camp {n} (summer camp) SEE: summer camp
|
::
|
| campaign {n} (series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal)
|
:: حملة {f} /ḥamla/
|
| campfire {n} (fire at a campground)
|
:: نار مخيم /nār muḵayyam/
|
| camphor {n} (white transparent waxy crystalline isoprenoid ketone)
|
:: كافور
|
| camping {n} (recreational activity)
|
:: تخييم {m} /taḵyīm/
|
| campus {n} (grounds or property of a school, etc)
|
:: حرم الجامعة {m} /ḥaram al-jāmiʿa/
|
| camshaft {n} (a shaft fitted with cams)
|
:: عمود الحدبات {m} /ʿamūd al-ḥadabāt/
|
| can {v} (to be able)
|
:: قدر /qadara/, استطاع /istaṭāʿa/, أمكن /ʾamkana/
|
| can {v} (may)
|
:: استطاع /istaṭāʿa/, ممكن /mumkin/
|
| can {n} (a more or less cylindrical vessel for liquids)
|
:: صفيحة {f} /ṣafīḥa/
|
| can {n} (a tin-plate canister)
|
:: صفيحة {f} /ṣafīḥa/
|
| can {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot
|
::
|
| Canaan {prop} (historic region)
|
:: كنعان /kanʿān/
|
| Canaanite {n} (member of ancient Semitic people)
|
:: كنعاني /kanʿāniyy/
|
| Canada {prop} (country in North America)
|
:: كندا {f} /kanadā/, كندة {f} /kanada/ [archaic]
|
| Canadian {adj} (of or pertaining to Canada)
|
:: كندي /kanadiyy/
|
| Canadian {n} (person from Canada)
|
:: كندي {m} /kanadiyy/, كندية {f} /kanadiyya/
|
| Canadian dollar {n} (official currency of Canada)
|
:: دولار كندي {m} /dōlār kanadiyy/
|
| canal {n} (artificial waterway)
|
:: قناة {f} /qanāh/
|
| Canary Islands {prop} (an archipelago off the coast of north-western Africa)
|
:: جزر الكنارية {f-p} /juzur al-kanāriyya/
|
| Canberra {prop} (Capital of Australia)
|
:: كانبرا {f} /kanberā/
|
| cancel {v} (invalidate, annul)
|
:: ألغى /ʾalḡā/
|
| cancelled {adj} (No longer planned or scheduled)
|
:: ملغى /mulḡan/
|
| cancer {n} (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)
|
:: سرطان {m} /saraṭān/
|
| Cancer {prop} (constellation)
|
:: برج السرطان {m} /burj as-saraṭān/, السرطان {m} /as-saraṭān/
|
| Cancer {prop} (astrological sign)
|
:: برج السرطان {m} /burj as-saraṭān/, السرطان {m} /as-saraṭān/
|
| cancerous {adj} (relating to or affected with cancer)
|
:: سرطاني /saraṭāniyy/
|
| Cancún {prop} (city in Quintana Roo, Mexico)
|
:: كانكون /kānkūn/
|
| candelabrum {n} (candle holder)
|
:: قنديل {m} /qindīl/, شمعدان {m} /šamʿadān/
|
| candidate {n} (person running in an election)
|
:: مرشح {m} /muraššaḥ/, مرشحة {f} /muraššaḥa/
|
| candle {n} (a light source)
|
:: شمعة {f} /šamʿa/, قنديل {m} /qindīl/
|
| candle holder {n} (candle holder) SEE: candlestick
|
::
|
| candlestick {n} (a holder with a socket or spike for a candle)
|
:: شمعدان {m} /šamʿadān/, قنديل {m} /qindīl/
|
| candlewick {n} SEE: candle
|
::
|
| candy {n} (piece of candy)
|
:: حلوى {f} /ḥalwā/, حلوى سكرية {f} /ḥalwā sukkariyya/
|
| candy cane {n} (candy in the shape of a cane)
|
:: حلوى قصب {m} /ḥalwā qaṣabin/
|
| candy floss {n} (sweet)
|
:: غزل البنات {m} /ḡazl al-banāt/
|
| candy store {n} (sweetshop) SEE: sweetshop
|
::
|
| cane {n} (slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo)
|
:: بوص {m} /būṣ/
|
| cane {n} (walking stick) SEE: walking stick
|
::
|
| cane {n} (sugar cane) SEE: sugar cane
|
::
|
| can I come in {phrase} (phrase)
|
:: هل يمكنني أن أدخل؟ /hal yumkinu-nī ʾan ʾadḵul?/, هل أنا من الممكن أن أدخل؟ /hal ʾanā min al-mumkin ʾan ʾadḵula?/, أتسمح لي بالدخول؟ /ʾa-tasmuhu lī bi-d-duḵūl?/
|
| canine {adj} (pertaining to dogs)
|
:: كلب /kalb/ [in genitive construction], كلبي /kalbiyy/
|
| canine {n} (pointy tooth) SEE: canine tooth
|
::
|
| canine tooth {n} (tooth)
|
:: ناب {m} /nāb/
|
| can I use your phone {phrase} (can I use your phone?)
|
:: هل ممكن استعمل تلفونك؟ /hal mumkin astaʿmal tilifūnak?/, هل ممكن أستعمل تلفونك؟ /hal mumkin ʾastaʿimalu tilifūnaka?/ [to a man/to a woman]
|
| canna {v} (cannot) SEE: cannot
|
::
|
| cannabis {n} (plant)
|
:: قنب هندي {m} /qinnab hindiyy/, قنب {m} /qinnab/
|
| cannabis {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana
|
::
|
| Cannes {prop} (a city in France)
|
:: كان {m} /kān/
|
| cannibal {n} (an organism which eats others of its own species)
|
:: غول {f} /ḡūl/
|
| Cannizzaro reaction {n} (reaction)
|
:: تفاعل كانيزارو {m} /tafāʿul kānnīzārū/, رد فعل كانيزارو {m} /radd fiʿli kānnīzārū/
|
| cannoli {n} (tube of fried pastry filled with ricotta)
|
:: كانولي {m} /kānnūlī/
|
| cannon {n} (artillery piece)
|
:: مدفع {m} /midfaʿ/
|
| cannot {v} (cannot, see also: can; not)
|
:: عجز /ʿajaza/
|
| canny {adj} (pleasant, nice) SEE: pleasant
|
::
|
| canonical form {n} ((linguistics) lemma or dictionary form) SEE: lemma
|
::
|
| can opener {n} (device used to open tin cans)
|
:: فتاحة {f} /fattāḥa/, مفك {m} /mifakk/
|
| can-opener {n} (can opener) SEE: can opener
|
::
|
| Canopus {prop} (star)
|
:: سهيل /suhayl/
|
| can't {v} (cannot) SEE: cannot
|
::
|
| canteen {n} (small cafeteria or snack bar)
|
:: مقصف {m} /maqṣaf/
|
| Canterbury {prop} (cathedral city in England)
|
:: كانتربيري /kantirbiri/
|
| canthus {n} (corner of the eye, where the eyelids meet)
|
:: مأق {m} /maʾq/, مأقى {m} /maʾqan/
|
| Canticle of Canticles {prop} (Song of Songs) SEE: Song of Songs
|
::
|
| Canticles {prop} (Song of Songs) SEE: Song of Songs
|
::
|
| Cantonese {n} (person from Canton)
|
:: كانتوني {m} /kantūniyy/, كانتونية {f} /kantūniyya/
|
| Cantonese {n} (language)
|
:: كانتونية {f} /kantūniyya/
|
| Cantopop {n} (Cantonese pop music)
|
:: كانتوبوب {m} /kantubūb/
|
| can't wait {v} (to eagerly anticipate)
|
:: لا استطيع الانتظار /lā astaṭīʿ al-intiẓār/
|
| canvass {v} (to campaign) SEE: campaign
|
::
|
| canyon {n} (a valley cut in rock by a river)
|
:: تلعة {f} /talʿa/, أخدود {m} /ʾuḵdūd/
|
| can you help me {phrase} (can you help me?)
|
:: هل يمكنك مساعدتي؟ {m} /hal yumkinuka musāʿadatī?/, هل يمكنك مساعدتي؟ {m} {f} /hal yumkinuki musāʿadatī?/
|
| caoutchouc {n} (natural rubber)
|
:: مطاط {m} /maṭṭāṭ/, كاوتشوك {m} /kāwtšūk/
|
| cap {n} (head covering)
|
:: قبعة {f} /qubʿa/
|
| capable {adj} (able and efficient)
|
:: قادر /qādir/
|
| cape {n} (headland)
|
:: رأس {m} /raʾs/
|
| cape gooseberry {n} (plant)
|
:: حرنكش {m} /ḥarankaš/
|
| cape gooseberry {n} (fruit)
|
:: حرنكش {m} /ḥarankaš/
|
| Cape of Good Hope {prop} (a cape in southwestern South Africa)
|
:: رأس الرجاء الصالح {m} /raʾs ar-rajāʾ aṣ-ṣāliḥ/
|
| caper {n} (crime) SEE: crime
|
::
|
| caper {n} (pickled bud of Capparis spinosa)
|
:: كبر {m} /kabar/, كبار {m} /kabbār/, قبار {m} /qabbār/, شفلح {m} /šafallaḥ/
|
| caper {n} (plant)
|
:: كبر {m} /kabar/, كبار {m} /kabbār/, قبار {m} /qabbār/, شفلح {m} /šafallaḥ/
|
| Capernaum {prop} (The biblical town)
|
:: كفرناحوم {m}
|
| Cape Verde {prop} (country in Western Africa)
|
:: كاب فيردي {m} /kāb fīrdī/, الرأس الأخضر {m} /ar-raʾs al-ʾaḵḍar/
|
| capillary {n} (any of small blood vessels that connect arteries to veins)
|
:: شعيرة دموية {f} /šaʿīra damawiyya/
|
| capital {n} (money and wealth)
|
:: رأسمال {m} /raʾsmāl/, رأس مال {m} /raʾs māl/
|
| capital {n} (uppermost part of a column)
|
:: تاج العمود {m} /tāj al-ʿamūd/
|
| capital {n} (capital letter) SEE: capital letter
|
::
|
| capital {n} (capital city) SEE: capital city
|
::
|
| capital city {n} (city designated as seat of government)
|
:: عاصمة {f} /ʿāṣima/, حاضرة {f} /ḥāḍira/
|
| capitalism {n} (socio-economic system based on private property rights)
|
:: رأسمالية {f} /raʾsmāliyya/
|
| capital letter {n} (letters A B C)
|
:: حرف كبير {m} /ḥarf kabīr/
|
| capital market {n} (market)
|
:: سوق رأس المال /sūq raʾs al-māl/
|
| capital punishment {n} (punishment by death)
|
:: إعدام {m} /ʾiʿdām/, عقوبة الإعدام {f} /ʿuqūbat al-ʾiʿdām/, عقوبة الموت {f} /ʿuqūbat al-mawt/
|
| capitol {n} (Capitoline temple of Jupiter) SEE: Capitol
|
::
|
| capitol {n} (particular capitol buildings) SEE: Capitol
|
::
|
| Capitol {prop} (legislative building in Washington, D.C.)
|
:: كابيتول الولايات المتحدة {m} /kābītūl al-wilāyāt al-muttaḥida/
|
| Capitol Hill {prop} (Congress) SEE: Congress
|
::
|
| Capitol Hill {prop} (the hill in Washington, DC)
|
:: كابيتول هيل {m} /kābitul hil/
|
| capitulation {n} (surrender to an enemy)
|
:: استسلام {m} /istislām/
|
| Cappadocia {prop} (ancient region)
|
:: قباذق /qabāḏuq/, قبادوقية /qabādūqiyya/
|
| cappuccino {n} (beverage)
|
:: كابتشينو {m} /kābutšīnū/
|
| Capricorn {prop} (constellation) SEE: Capricornus
|
::
|
| Capricorn {prop} (astrological sign)
|
:: برج الجدي {m} /burj al-jady/, الجدي {m} /al-jady/
|
| Capricornus {prop} (constellation)
|
:: برج الجدي {m} /burj al-jady/, الجدي {m} /al-jady/
|
| Capricornus {prop} (astrological sign) SEE: Capricorn
|
::
|
| capsicum {n} (plant of the genus Capsicum (only terms covering capsicum in general apply, NOT species-specific))
|
:: نبات فلفل {m} /nabāt fulful/
|
| capsicum spray {n} (pepper spray) SEE: pepper spray
|
::
|
| capsule {n} (weasel) SEE: weasel
|
::
|
| capsule {n} (small container containing a dose of medicine)
|
:: كبسولة {f} /kabsūla/
|
| captain {n} (an army officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major)
|
:: نقيب {m} /naqīb/, قبطان {m} /qubṭān/
|
| captain {n} (the person lawfully in command of a sea-going vessel)
|
:: طيار {m} /ṭayyār/, قبطان {m} /qubṭān/
|
| captain {n} (the person lawfully in command of an airliner)
|
:: طيار {m} /ṭayyār/
|
| captain {n} (one of the athletes on a sports team designated to make decisions)
|
:: كبتن {m} /kabtin/
|
| captee {n} (captive) SEE: captive
|
::
|
| caption {n} (capture) SEE: capture
|
::
|
| captivate {v} (to attract and hold interest and attention of)
|
:: أسر /ʾasara/, أخذ /ʾaḵaḏa/
|
| captive {n} (a person who has been captured)
|
:: أسير {m} /ʾasīr/, محبوس {m} /maḥbūs/
|
| captive {adj} (held prisoner)
|
:: أسير /ʾasīr/, محبوس /maḥbūs/
|
| captivity {n} (captives) SEE: captive
|
::
|
| captivity {n} (state of being captive)
|
:: أسر {m} /ʾasr/, سبي {m} /saby/
|
| capture {n} (act of capturing)
|
:: أسر {m} /ʾasr/
|
| capture {v} (take control of)
|
:: أسر /ʾasara/
|
| capybara {n} (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris)
|
:: خنزير الماء {m} /ḵinzīr al-māʾ/
|
| car {n} (automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver)
|
:: سيارة {f} /sayyāra/
|
| car {n} (passenger-carrying unit in a subway or elevated train, whether powered or not)
|
:: عربة {f} /ʿaraba/
|
| car {n} (railway car, railroad carriage) SEE: carriage
|
::
|
| Caracas {prop} (capital of Venezuela)
|
:: كراكاس {m} /karākās/
|
| carafe {n} (bottle for serving wine, water, or beverages)
|
:: غرافة {f} /ḡarrāfa/
|
| carambola {n} (fruit) SEE: star fruit
|
::
|
| carambola {n} (tree)
|
:: قلنباق /qilnbaq/
|
| caramel {n} (confection)
|
:: كراميل {m} /karāmīl/, كراميل {m} /karamel/
|
| carat {n} (weight)
|
:: قيراط {m} /qīrāṭ/
|
| caravan {n} (convoy or procession)
|
:: قافلة {f} /qāfila/
|
| caravan {n} (vehicle)
|
:: مقطورة {f} /maqṭūra/
|
| caravanserai {n} (an inn having a central courtyard where caravans can rest)
|
:: كاروانسرا {m} /kārwānsarā/, خان /ḵān/
|
| caravel {n} (light, usually lateen-rigged sailing vessel)
|
:: كارافيل
|
| caraway {n} (plant)
|
:: كراويا {f} /karāwiyā/, كروياء {f} /karawyāʾ/
|
| caraway {n} (seed/fruit)
|
:: كراويا {f} /karāwiyā/, كروياء {f} /karawyāʾ/
|
| car bomb {n} (automobile made into a bomb)
|
:: سيارة مفخخة {f} /sayyāratun mufaḵḵaḵatun/
|
| carbon {n} (chemical element)
|
:: كربون {m} /karbūn/
|
| carbonado {v} (to cut or hack) SEE: cut
|
::
|
| carbonara {n} (spaghetti dish)
|
:: كاربونارا {f} /kārbunāra/
|
| carbonated water {n} (water containing carbon dioxide)
|
:: مياه غازية {f} /miyyāh ḡāziyya/, ماء الصودا {m} /māʾ aṣ-ṣōdā/
|
| carbon dioxide {n} (CO₂)
|
:: ثاني أكسيد الكربون {m} /ṯānī ʾuksīd al-karbūn/
|
| carbon monoxide {n} (chemical of the formula CO)
|
:: أول أكسيد الكربون {m} /ʾawwal ʾuksīd al-karbūn/
|
| carboxylic acid {n} (organic compound containing a carboxyl functional group)
|
:: حمض كربوكسيلي
|
| carboy {n} (demijohn) SEE: demijohn
|
::
|
| carburetor {n} (a device in an internal combustion engine)
|
:: مازج {m} /māzij/
|
| carburettor {n} (motor car part) SEE: carburetor
|
::
|
| carcass {n} (body of a dead human) SEE: corpse
|
::
|
| Carchemish {prop} (city in Mesopotamia)
|
:: كركميش
|
| card {n} (flat, normally rectangular piece of stiff paper, plastic etc.)
|
:: بطاقة {f} /biṭāqa/, كارت {m} /kārt/, ورقة {f} /waraqa/, كرت {m} /kart/
|
| card {n} (playing card) SEE: playing card
|
::
|
| card {n} (card game) SEE: card game
|
::
|
| cardamom {n} (E. cardamomum)
|
:: هال {m} /hāl/, هيل {m-p} /hayl/
|
| cardamom {n} (its seed or seed capsule)
|
:: حبهان {m-p} /ḥabhān/, هال {m} /hāl/, هيل {m-p} /hayl/
|
| cardboard {n} (material resembling heavy paper)
|
:: كرتون {m} /kartūn/, ورق مقوى {f} /waraq muqawwā/
|
| card game {n} (any of very many games played with playing cards)
|
:: لعبة ورق {f} /laʿba waraq/
|
| cardiac {adj} (pertaining to the heart)
|
:: قلبي /qalbiyy/
|
| cardiac arrest {n} (cessation of the heartbeat resulting in the loss of effective circulation of the blood)
|
:: سكتة قلبية {f}
|
| Cardiff {prop} (The capital city of Wales)
|
:: كارديف {m} /kārdif/
|
| cardinal direction {n} (principal compass direction) SEE: cardinal point
|
::
|
| cardinal point {n} (cardinal point)
|
:: اتجاه سماوي {m} /ittijāh samāwiyy/
|
| cardinal virtues {n} (prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance)
|
:: الفضائل الرئيسية {f-p} /al-faḍāʾil ar-raʾīsiyya/
|
| cardiology {n} (study of the structure of the heart)
|
:: طب القلب {m} /ṭibb al-qalb/
|
| cardiovascular {adj} (relating to the circulatory system)
|
:: جهاز الدوران {m} /jihāz ad-dawarān/, جهاز قلبي وعائي {m} /jihāz qalbiyy wiʿāʾiyy/
|
| cardiovascular system {n} (circulatory system) SEE: circulatory system
|
::
|
| cards {n} (card game) SEE: card game
|
::
|
| care {n} (treatment of those in need)
|
:: عناية {f} /ʿināya/, رعاية {f} /riʿāya/
|
| care {v} (to be concerned about)
|
:: اهتم ب /ihtamma bi-/
|
| care {v} (to look after)
|
:: اهتم ب /ihtamma bi-/
|
| career {n} (one's calling in life; a person's occupation)
|
:: مهنة {f} /mihna/
|
| carefree {adj} (worry free, light hearted, etc.)
|
:: مرتاح البال /murtāḥu l-bāli/, خالي القلب /ḵālī l-qalbi/
|
| careful {adj} (cautious)
|
:: حذر /ḥaḏir/
|
| careful {adj} (meticulous)
|
:: دقيق /daqīq/
|
| carefully {adv} (in a careful manner)
|
:: بعناية /bi-ʿināya/
|
| care killed the cat {proverb} (curiosity killed the cat) SEE: curiosity killed the cat
|
::
|
| careless {adj} (not concerned or worried) SEE: carefree
|
::
|
| care of {prep} (for distribution by (the named intermediary))
|
:: عناية /ʿināya/, رعاية /riʿāya/
|
| caress {v} (touch or kiss lovingly)
|
:: لاطف /lāṭafa/
|
| caretaker {n} (one who takes care of a place or thing)
|
:: محافظ {m} /muḥāfiẓ/
|
| cargo ship {n} (ship that carries cargo)
|
:: سفينة شحن {f} /safīnat šaḥan/
|
| Caribbean Sea {prop} (a tropical sea in the Western Hemisphere)
|
:: البحر الكاريبي {m} /al-baḥr al-karībiyy/
|
| caricature {n} (pictorial representation of someone for comic effect)
|
:: كاريكاتير {m} /kārīkātēr/, كاريكاتور {m} /kārīkātūr/, رسم هزلي {m} /rasm hazliyy/
|
| caricature {n} (grotesque misrepresentation)
|
:: كاريكاتير {m} /kārīkātēr/, كاريكاتور {m} /kārīkātūr/, رسم هزلي {m} /rasm hazliyy/
|
| carious {adj} (decayed, rotten) SEE: rotten
|
::
|
| Carl {prop} (male given names cognate to Carl) SEE: Charles
|
::
|
| Carl {prop} (transliterations and equivalents of "Carl")
|
:: كارل {m} /karl/
|
| carnal {adj} (relating to the physical and especially sexual appetites)
|
:: جسدي /jasaduyy/
|
| carnation {n} (plant)
|
:: قرنفل {m} /qaranful/
|
| carnation {n} (flower)
|
:: قرنفل {m} /qaranful/
|
| carnival {n} (festive occasion marked by parades)
|
:: كرنفال {m} /karnafāl/
|
| carnivore {n} (meat-eating animal)
|
:: حيوان لاحم {m} /ḥayawān lāḥim/
|
| carnivorous {adj} (Predatory or flesh-eating)
|
:: لاحم /lāḥim/
|
| carob {n} (tree)
|
:: خروب /ḵarrūb/
|
| caron {n} (háček diacritic) SEE: háček
|
::
|
| carotid {n} (major artery)
|
:: الشريان السباتي {m} /aš-šaryān as-subātiyy/
|
| carp {n} (Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae)
|
:: شبوط {m} /šabbūṭ/
|
| car park {n} (outdoor parking area) SEE: parking lot
|
::
|
| Carpathians {prop} (mountainous system in Central Europe)
|
:: كاربات /karbāt/
|
| carpenter {n} (carpentry person)
|
:: نجار {m} /najjār/
|
| carpentry {n} (trade of cutting and joining timber)
|
:: نجارة {f} /nijāra/
|
| carpet {n} (a fabric used as a floor covering)
|
:: بساط {m} /bisāṭ/, سجادة {f} /sajjāda/, زربية {f} /zurbiyya/, زربية {f} /zarbiyya/, زربية {f} /zirbiyya/
|
| carpet bugle {n} (plant of the genus Ajuga) SEE: bugle
|
::
|
| carpet shark {n} (ferret) SEE: ferret
|
::
|
| carrack {n} (ship)
|
:: قرقور
|
| car rental {n} (hiring of cars for short periods)
|
:: تأجير سيارات {m} /taʾjīr sayyārāt/
|
| carriage {n} (wheeled vehicle, generally drawn by horse power)
|
:: عربة {f} /ʿaraba/
|
| carriage {n} (railroad car)
|
:: عربة {f} /ʿaraba/
|
| carrier {n} (company in the business of shipping freight)
|
:: ناقل {m} /nāqilun/
|
| carrier {n} (signal modulated to transmit information)
|
:: موجة حاملة {f} /mawjatun ḥāmilatun/
|
| carrier {n} (person or organism that has inherited a trait or disease but displays no symptoms)
|
:: حامل {m} /ḥāmil/, حملة {m-p} /ḥamalatun/
|
| carrier pigeon {n} (carrier pigeon)
|
:: حمامة زاجلة {f} /ḥamāmatun zājila/, حمام زاجل {m-p} {f-p} /ḥamāmun zājilun/
|
| carrier wave {n} (wave that can be modulated to transmit signals)
|
:: موجة حاملة
|
| carrion {n} (dead flesh; carcasses)
|
:: جيفة /jīfa/
|
| carrot {n} (Daucus carota ssp. sativus)
|
:: جزر {m} /jazar/
|
| carry {v} (to carry) SEE: bear
|
::
|
| carry {v} (to transport by lifting)
|
:: حمل /ḥamala/
|
| carry coals to Newcastle {v} (do something unneeded or redundant)
|
:: استبضع التمر إلى هجر /istabḍiʿa t-tamra ʾilā hajar/ (carry dates to Hajar)
|
| carry out {v} (to carry out) SEE: fulfill
|
::
|
| carry out {v} (To fulfill)
|
:: شغل /šaḡḡala/, نفذ /nafaḏa/
|
| cart {n} (small, open, wheeled vehicle, see also: wagon)
|
:: عربة نقل {f} /ʿaraba(t) naql/, عربة {f} /ʿaraba/
|
| carte de visite {n} (business card) SEE: business card
|
::
|
| Carter {prop} (surname)
|
:: كارتر {m} {f} /kārtar/
|
| Carthage {prop} (ancient city in North Africa)
|
:: قرطاج {m} /qarṭāj/
|
| cartilage {n} (dense connective tissue)
|
:: غضروف {m} /ḡuḍrūf/
|
| cartography {n} (creation of charts and maps)
|
:: علم الخرائط {m} /ʿilm al-ḵarāʾiṭ/
|
| cartoon {n} (humorous drawing or strip)
|
:: كاريكاتير {m} /karikatīr/, كاريكاتور {m} /karikatūr/, رسم هزلي {m} /rasm hazliyy/
|
| cartoon {n} (animated cartoon)
|
:: كرتون {m} /kartūn/, فيلم كرتون {m} /film kartūn/
|
| cartouche {n} (hieroglyphs)
|
:: خرطوش {m} /ḵarṭūš/
|
| carvel {n} (light, usually lateen-rigged sailing vessel) SEE: caravel
|
::
|
| carving {n} (the object produced)
|
:: نحت {m} /naḥt/
|
| Casablanca {prop} (city)
|
:: الدار البيضاء {f} /ad-dār al-bayḍāʾ/, كازابلانكا {f} /kāzāblānkā/
|
| case {n} (actual event, situation, or fact)
|
:: قضية {f} /qaḍiyya/
|
| case {n} (piece of work)
|
:: علبة /ʿulba/
|
| case {n} (instance or event as a topic of study)
|
:: حالات {p} /ḥālāt/
|
| case {n} (legal proceeding)
|
:: دعوى {m} /daʿwā/
|
| case {n} (box containing a number of identical items of manufacture)
|
:: علب {p} /ʿulab/
|
| case {n}
|
:: علبة {f} /ʿulba/
|
| case {n} (grammatical case) SEE: grammatical case
|
::
|
| caseate {v} (to produce a cheese-like substance)
|
:: تجبن /tajabbana/
|
| cash {n} (money in the form of notes/bills and coins)
|
:: نقد {m} /naqd/, نقود {m-p} /nuqūd/
|
| cash dispenser {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine
|
::
|
| cashew {n} (tree)
|
:: كاجو {m} /kājū/, بلاذر /balāḏir/
|
| cashew {n} (cashew nut) SEE: cashew nut
|
::
|
| cashew nut {n} (the seed of the cashew tree)
|
:: جوز الكاجو {m} /jawz al-kājū/, بلاذر {m} /balāḏur/
|
| cashier {n} (one who works at a till or receives payments)
|
:: كاشير {m} /kāšēr/, كاشير {m} /kāšīr/, صراف {m} /ṣarrāf/
|
| cashier {n} (person in charge of the cash of a business or bank)
|
:: أمين الصندوق {?}
|
| cash in {v} (to die) SEE: die
|
::
|
| cash machine {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine
|
::
|
| cashpoint {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine
|
::
|
| cash register {n} (machine)
|
:: آلة تسجيل نقد {f} /ʾālat tasjīl naqd/
|
| casino {n} (public building or room for entertainment, especially gambling)
|
:: كازينو {m} /kāzīnū/
|
| casket {n} (coffin) SEE: coffin
|
::
|
| Caspian Sea {prop} (landlocked sea)
|
:: بحر قزوين {m} /baḥr qazwīn/
|
| Caspian tit {n} (Poecile hyrcanus)
|
:: قرقف جرجاني
|
| cassata siciliana {n} (Sicilian cake with liqueur, ricotta, candied fruit and chocolate)
|
:: كاساتا {f} /kāssātā/, كاساتا سيشيليانا {f} /kāssātā sīšīlyānā/
|
| cassette {n} (small flat case containing magnetic tape)
|
:: كاسيت {m} /kaset/, كاسيت {m} /kasīt/
|
| cast {v} (to throw forcefully)
|
:: صب /ṣabba/, رمى /ramā/
|
| cast {n} (medicine: supportive and immobilising device)
|
:: ضماد من الجبس /ḍimād mina l-jibs/
|
| caste {n} (hereditary social class)
|
:: طبقة {f} /ṭabaqa/, طبقية {f} /ṭabaqiyya/ [system]
|
| castella {n} (Japanese sponge cake)
|
:: كاستيلا {f} /kastēla/
|
| Castilian {prop} (Spanish) SEE: Spanish
|
::
|
| castle {n} (fortified building)
|
:: قلعة {f} /qalʿa/, قلعة {f} /qilʿa/, برج {m} /burj/, قصر {m} /qaṣr/
|
| castle {n} (chess piece) SEE: rook
|
::
|
| castoreum {n} (castor sac exudate)
|
:: جندبادستر {m} /jundubādastar/, خصية البحر {f} /ḵuṣya al-baḥr/
|
| castor oil plant {n} (Ricinus communis)
|
:: خروع {m} /ḵirwaʿ/, تنوم {m} /tannūm/
|
| castrate {v} (remove the testicles of)
|
:: خصى /ḵaṣā/
|
| castrated {adj} (having had the reproductive organs removed)
|
:: خصي /ḵaṣiyy/, مخصي /maḵṣiyy/
|
| castration {n} (act of removing the testicles)
|
:: إخصاء {m} /ʾiḵṣāʾ/
|
| Castries {prop} (capital of Saint Lucia)
|
:: كاستريس {m} /kastris/
|
| cat {n} (spiteful woman) SEE: bitch
|
::
|
| cat {n} (type of fish) SEE: catfish
|
::
|
| cat {n} (domestic species)
|
:: قط {m} /qiṭṭ/, قطة {f} /qiṭṭa/, هر {m} /hirr/, هرة {f} /hirra/, سنور {m} /sannūr/; Judeo-Iraqi Arabic: בזונה {f} /bizzūna/
|
| Catalan {prop} (language of Catalonia)
|
:: القطلونية {f} /al-qaṭalūniyya/, الكتلانية {f} /al-katalāniyya/
|
| catalepsy {n} (catalepsy)
|
:: تخشب {m} /taḵaššub/
|
| catalogue {n} (a complete list of items)
|
:: كتالوج {m} /katalōg/, فهرس {m} /fihris/, فهرست {m} /fihrist/
|
| catalogue {n}
|
:: كتالوك /katālūk/
|
| Catalonia {prop} (autonomous community in Spain)
|
:: كتلونيا {f} /katalūnyā/
|
| Catalonian {adj} (Catalan) SEE: Catalan
|
::
|
| Catalonian {n} (Catalan) SEE: Catalan
|
::
|
| catapult {n} (slingshot) SEE: slingshot
|
::
|
| catastrophe {n} (any large and disastrous event of great significance)
|
:: كارثة {f} /kāriṯa/, فاجعة {f} /fājiʿa/, مصيبة {f} /muṣība/
|
| catastrophe {n} (disaster beyond expectations)
|
:: نكبة {f} /nakba/, فاجعة {f} /fājiʿa/
|
| catch {v} (to intercept an object in the air etc.)
|
:: أمسك /ʾamsaka/, مسك /masaka/
|
| catchphrase {n} (a group of words)
|
:: شعار /šiʿār/
|
| caterpillar {n} (larva of a butterfly)
|
:: يرقة {f} /yaraqa/, دودة الفراشة {f} /dūdat al-farāša/
|
| catfish {n} (type of fish, see also: sheatfish)
|
:: سلور {m} /sallūr/
|
| cat food {n} (type of food formulated for the feeding of cats)
|
:: القط الغذاء
|
| catharsis {n} (in drama, a release of emotional tension)
|
:: تنفيس {m} /tanfīs/
|
| cathedral {n} (principal church of a bishop's diocese)
|
:: كاتدرائية {f} /kātidrāʾiyya/
|
| Catherine {prop} (female given name)
|
:: كاترين {f} /katrīn/
|
| catheter {n} (small tube inserted into a body cavity)
|
:: قسطر
|
| Catholic {adj} (of the Western Christian church, as differentiated from the Orthodox church)
|
:: كاثوليكي /kāṯūlīkiyy/ [modern transliteration], جاثليقي /jāṯalīqiyy/, كتلكي /katlakiyy/, كاتوليكي /kātūlīkiyy/, كوتالي /kūtāliyy/ [Greek Catholic]
|
| Catholic {adj} (of the Roman Catholic church)
|
:: كاثوليكي /kāṯūlīkiyy/ [modern transliteration], جاثليقي /jāṯalīqiyy/, كتلكي /katlakiyy/, كاتوليكي /kātūlīkiyy/, كوتالي /kūtāliyy/ [Greek Catholic]
|
| Catholic {n} (member of a Catholic church)
|
:: كاثوليكي {?} /kāṯūlīkiyy/ [modern transliteration], جاثليق {?} /jāṯalīq/, جاثليقي {?} /jāṯalīqiyy/, كتلكي {?} /katlakiyy/, كاتوليكي {?} /kātūlīkiyy/, كوتالي {?} /kūtāliyy/ [Greek Catholic]
|
| Catholic Church {n} (24 particular churches in full communion with the Pope as the Bishop of Rome)
|
:: الكنيسة الكاثوليكية {f} /al-kanīsa(t) al-kāṯūlīkiyya/
|
| Catholicism {n} (faiths, practices and doctrines of a Catholic Church)
|
:: كاثوليكية /kāṯūlīkiyya/ [modern transliteration], جاثليقية /jāṯalīqiyya/, كتلكية /katlakiyya/, كاتوليكية /kātuwliykiyya/, كوتالية /kuwtāliyya/ [Greek Catholicism]
|
| catholicity {n} (Catholicism) SEE: Catholicism
|
::
|
| catholicos {n} (high-ranking bishop or patriarch)
|
:: جاثليق
|
| cat's ear {n}
|
:: أذن القط {f} /ʾuḏn al-qaṭṭ/
|
| cat's tongue {n} (chocolate confectionery)
|
:: لسان قط {m} /lisān qiṭṭ/
|
| cattail {n} (any of several perennial herbs of the genus Typha)
|
:: بردي {m} /burdiyy/
|
| cattle {n} (domesticated bovine animals)
|
:: بقر /baqar/
|
| cattle {n} (livestock)
|
:: مواش {f-p} /mawāšin/, ماشية {f-p} /māšiya/
|
| Caucasian {adj} (pertaining to the Caucasus region or people)
|
:: قوقازي {m} /qawqāziyy/
|
| Caucasian {adj} (pertaining to the anthropological race)
|
:: يافثي /yāfiṯiyy/, أحمري /ʾaḥmariyy/, قوقازي /qawqāziyy/
|
| Caucasian {n} (native of the Caucasus region)
|
:: قوقازي {m} /qawqāziyy/
|
| Caucasian {n} (member of Caucasian race)
|
:: يافثي {m} /yāfiṯiyy/, يافثية {f} /yāfiṯiyya/, أحمري {m} /ʾaḥmariyy/, حمراء {f} /ḥamrāʾ/, قوقازي {m} /qawqāziyy/, قوقازية {f} /qawqāziyya/
|
| Caucasology {n} (the historical, linguistic or geopolitical studies of Caucasus region)
|
:: دراسة القوقاز
|
| Caucasus {prop} (geographic region)
|
:: القوقاز {m} /al-qawqāz/
|
| cauldron {n} (large bowl-shaped pot)
|
:: مرجل {m} /mirjal/
|
| cauliflower {n} (vegetable)
|
:: قرنبيط {m} /qarnabīṭ/, قنبيط {m} /qunnabīṭ/
|
| cauliflower {n} (edible head of a cauliflower plant)
|
:: قرنبيط {m} /qarnabīṭ/, قنبيط {m} /qunnabīṭ/
|
| causality {n} (agency of cause)
|
:: سببية, علية
|
| causate {v} (cause) SEE: cause
|
::
|
| causation {n} (causality) SEE: causality
|
::
|
| cause {n} (source or reason of an event or action)
|
:: سبب {m} /sabab/
|
| cause {v} (to set off an event or action)
|
:: سبب /sabbaba/
|
| cause and effect {n} (causality) SEE: causality
|
::
|
| cautious {adj} (careful)
|
:: ورع /wariʿ/, حذر /ḥaḏir/
|
| cavalry {n} (military service that fights with riding horses)
|
:: فارس {m} /fāris/, سلاح الفرسان {m} /silāḥ al-fursān/
|
| cave {n} (large, naturally occurring cavity formed underground)
|
:: كهف {m} /kahf/, غار {m} /ḡār/, مغارة {f} /maḡāra/
|
| Cave {prop} (18th sura of the Qur'an)
|
:: سورة الكهف
|
| caveman {n} (early humans or related species)
|
:: رجل كهف {m} /rajul kahf/
|
| caviar {n} (roe of the sturgeon or other large fish (black caviar))
|
:: كافيار {m} /kafyār/
|
| cavy {n} (guinea pig) SEE: guinea pig
|
::
|
| caw {n} (cry of a crow)
|
:: نعق {m} /naʿq/, نعيق {m} /naʿīq/
|
| caw {v} (to make the cry of a crow, rook, or raven)
|
:: نعق /naʿaqa/
|
| Cayenne {prop} (capital of French Guiana)
|
:: كايين {m} /kayīn/
|
| Cayman Islands {prop} (British territory in the Caribbean)
|
:: جزر كايمان {f-p} /juzur kāymān/
|
| CD {n} (abbreviation of compact disc, see also: compact disc)
|
:: سي دي {m} /sī dī/
|
| CD player {n} (CD player)
|
:: مشغل سي دي {m} /mašḡal sī dī/, مشغل CD {m} /mašḡal sī dī/
|
| cease-fire {n} (in warfare, an agreed end to hostilities for a specific purpose)
|
:: هدنة {f} /hudna/, وقف نار {m} /waqf nār/, وقف إطلاق نار {m} /waqf ʾiṭlāq nār/
|
| cedar {n} (coniferous tree in genus Cedrus)
|
:: أرز /ʾarz/
|
| cedilla {n} (mark placed under the letter c)
|
:: سديلا {f} /sidīlā/
|
| cee {n} (name of the letter C, c)
|
:: سي {m} /sī/
|
| ceil {n} (ceiling) SEE: ceiling
|
::
|
| ceiling {n} (upper limit of room)
|
:: سقف {m} /saqf/
|
| celebrate {v} (honour by rites, ceremonies, etc.)
|
:: احتفل /iḥtafala/
|
| celebrate {v} (to engage in joyful activity in appreciation of an event)
|
:: احتفل /iḥtafala/
|
| celebration {n} (formal performance of a solemn rite)
|
:: احتفال {m} /iḥtifāl/
|
| celebration {n} (social gathering for entertainment and fun)
|
:: احتفال {m} /iḥtifāl/
|
| celebrity {n} (famous person)
|
:: مشهور /mašhūr/
|
| celery {n} (herb)
|
:: كرفس {m} /karafs/
|
| celery {n} (the stalks of this herb)
|
:: كرفس {m} /karafs/
|
| celestial {adj} (relating to heaven (religious))
|
:: سماوي /samāwiyy/
|
| celestial {adj} (relating to sky)
|
:: سماوي /samāwiyy/
|
| celestial sphere {n} (abstract sphere of infinite radius)
|
:: قبة سماوية {f} /qubba(t) samāwiyyatin/
|
| celibacy {n} (state of being unmarried)
|
:: عنوسة {f} /ʿunūsa/
|
| cell {n} (component of an electrical battery)
|
:: خلية {f} /ḵaliyya/
|
| cell {n} (room in a prison for containing inmates)
|
:: زنزانة {f} /zinzāna/
|
| cell {n} (room in a monastery for sleeping one person)
|
:: صومعة {f} /ṣawmaʿa/, كرح {m} /kirḥ/
|
| cell {n} (small group of people forming part of a larger organization)
|
:: خلية {f} /ḵaliyya/
|
| cell {n} (basic unit of a living organism)
|
:: خلية {f} /ḵaliyya/
|
| cell {n} (biological cavity)
|
:: خلية {f} /ḵaliyya/
|
| cell {n} (region of radio reception that is a part of a larger radio network)
|
:: خلية /ḵaliyya/
|
| cell {n} (informal: a cellular telephone, see also: mobile phone)
|
:: خلوي /ḵalawiyy/
|
| cellar {n} (underground space)
|
:: قبو {m} /qabw/, سرداب {m} /sirdāb/
|
| cell membrane {n} (semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell)
|
:: الغشاء البلازمي
|
| cell nucleus {n} (cytology: large organelle found in cells) SEE: nucleus
|
::
|
| cello {n} (musical instrument)
|
:: تشيلو /tšīlū/
|
| cellophane {n} (the transparent plastic film)
|
:: سيلوفان {m} /silufān/
|
| cell phone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone
|
::
|
| cellular {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone
|
::
|
| cellular phone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone
|
::
|
| cellulose {n} (the polysaccharide cellulose)
|
:: سليولوز {m} /silyulūz/
|
| Celsius {adj} (related to a metric scale of temperature)
|
:: سيلزيوس {m} /sīlzyus/, سلسيوس {m} /salsyus/
|
| cembalo {n} (cembalo) SEE: harpsichord
|
::
|
| cement {n} (a powdered substance)
|
:: أسمنت {m} /ʾasmant/
|
| cement {n} (the paste-like substance)
|
:: أسمنت {m} /ʾasmant/
|
| cement {v} (to affix with cement)
|
:: سمنت /samnata/
|
| cement mixer {n} (device to make concrete)
|
:: خلاط الخرسانة /ḵilāṭ al-ḵarasāna/
|
| cemetery {n} (a place where the dead are buried) SEE: graveyard
|
::
|
| cenotaph {n} (monument to honor the dead whose bodies lie elsewhere)
|
:: القبر الأجوف {m} /al-qubr al-ʾujūf/
|
| censer {n} (religious ornamental container for burning incense)
|
:: مبخرة {f} /mabḵara/
|
| censorship {n} (use of state or group power to control freedom of expression)
|
:: رقابة {f} /raqqāba/
|
| censure {v} (to criticize harshly)
|
:: لام /lām/, استنكر /istinkar/, استهجن /istihjan/
|
| census {n} (official count of members of a population)
|
:: تعداد السكان {m} /taʿdād as-sukkān/, إحصاء السكان {m} /ʾiḥṣāʾ as-sukkān/
|
| cent {n} (subunit of currency in US and elsewhere)
|
:: سنت {m} /sint/, سنت {m} /sant/
|
| centaur {n} (mythical half-man, half-horse)
|
:: قنطور {m} /quntur/
|
| center {n} (point equidistant from all points on the perimeter of a circle)
|
:: مركز {m} /markaz/
|
| center {n} (point equidistant from all points on the surface of a sphere)
|
:: مركز {m} /markaz/
|
| center {n} (point on a line midway between the ends)
|
:: مركز {m} /markaz/
|
| center {n} (point in the interior of figure with mean coordinates)
|
:: مركز {m} /markaz/
|
| center {n} (place where a function or activity occurs)
|
:: مركز {m} /markaz/
|
| centimetre {n} (one-hundredth of a metre)
|
:: سنتيمتر {m} /sintīmitr/
|
| centipede {n} (a segmented arthropod of class Chilopoda)
|
:: أم أربع وأربعين /ʾumm ʾarbaʿ waʾarbaʿīn/, حريش {m} /ḥarīš/
|
| central {adj} (being in the centre)
|
:: مركزي /markaziyy/
|
| Central African Republic {prop} (country in Central Africa)
|
:: جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى {f} /jumhūriyyat ʾafrīqiyā l-wusṭā/
|
| Central Asia {prop} (smaller area of Central Asia)
|
:: آسيا الوسطى {f} /ʾāsyā l-wasaṭā/, وسط آسيا /wasaṭ ʾāsyā/
|
| central bank {n} (the principal monetary authority of a polity)
|
:: بنك مركزي {m} /bank markaziyy/
|
| Central Europe {prop} (geographical region in the center of Europe)
|
:: أوروبا الوسطى /ʾūrūbā l-wasaṭā/
|
| central heating {n} (heating system)
|
:: تدفئة مركزية {f} /tadfiʾa(t) markaziyya/
|
| centralization {n} (the act or process of centralizing)
|
:: مركزية {f} /markaziyya/
|
| Central Kurdish {prop} (Kurdish dialect)
|
:: الكردية المركزية /al-kurdiyya(t) al-markaziyya/
|
| central processing unit {n} (part of a computer)
|
:: وحدة المعالجة المركزية {f}
|
| centre {n} (center) SEE: center
|
::
|
| centre {v} (center) SEE: center
|
::
|
| centrifuge {n} (device for separation of substances)
|
:: طرد مركزي {m} /ṭard markaziyy/
|
| century {n} (100 years)
|
:: قرن {m} /qarn/, عصر {m} /ʿaṣr/
|
| cephalalgia {n} (headache) SEE: headache
|
::
|
| cephalic {adj} (of or referring to the head)
|
:: رأسي /raʾsiyy/
|
| Cerberus {prop} (mythological three-headed dog)
|
:: سيربيروس /sīrbīrūs/
|
| cerebellum {n} (part of the hindbrain in vertebrates)
|
:: مخيخ {m} /muḵayḵ/
|
| cerebral {adj} (of, or relating to the brain)
|
:: مخي /muḵḵiyy/
|
| cerebral {adj} (retroflex) SEE: retroflex
|
::
|
| cerebral palsy {n} (group of non-contagious conditions)
|
:: شلل دماغي {m} /šalal dimāḡiyyan/
|
| ceremony {n} (ritual with religious significance)
|
:: مراسم {m-p} /marāsim/, طقوس {m-p} /ṭuqūs/, طقس مقدس {m} /ṭaqs muqaddis/, احتفال {m} /iḥtifāl/
|
| ceremony {n} (official gathering to celebrate)
|
:: رسميات {f-p} /rasmiyyāt/, مراسم {m-p} /marāsim/, حفل {m} /ḥafl/
|
| ceremony {n} (formal socially-established behaviour)
|
:: حفل رسمي {m} /ḥafl rasmiyy/
|
| Ceres {prop} (dwarf planet)
|
:: سيريس {f} /sīrīs/
|
| cerium {n} (chemical element)
|
:: سيريوم {m} /siryum/
|
| certain {adj} (sure, positive, not doubting)
|
:: أكيد /ʾakīd/, [said of a person] متأكد /mutaʾakkid/
|
| certain {adj} (not specifically named, indeterminate, indefinite)
|
:: بعض /baʿḍ/
|
| certain {determiner} (having been determined but not specified)
|
:: محدد /muḥaddad/
|
| certainly {adv} (without doubt, surely)
|
:: بالتأكيد /bi-t-taʾkīd/, بدون شك /bidūn šakk/, بدون نقاش /bidūn niqāš/
|
| certainly {adv} (emphatic affirmative answer)
|
:: بالتأكيد /bi-t-taʾkīd/, بدون شك /bidūn šakk/, بدون نقاش /bidūn niqāš/
|
| certainty {n} (state of being certain)
|
:: يقين {m} /yaqīn/
|
| certificate {n} (document containing a certified statement)
|
:: شهادة {f} /šahāda/
|
| cerumen {n} (earwax) SEE: earwax
|
::
|
| cervical vertebra {n} (any of the seven vertebrae of the neck)
|
:: فقرة عنقية {f} /faqara ʿunuqiyya/
|
| cervix {n} (neck) SEE: neck
|
::
|
| cervix {n} (neck-like part) SEE: neck
|
::
|
| cervix {n} (lower, narrow portion of the uterus where it joins with the top end of the vagina)
|
:: عنق الرحم {m} /ʿunuq ar-raḥim/
|
| cesarean section {n} (Caesarean section) SEE: Caesarean section
|
::
|
| cessionary {n} (one who receives a cession) SEE: assignee
|
::
|
| c'est la vie {phrase} (such is life) SEE: such is life
|
::
|
| ceviche {n} (raw seafood cured by marination in an acidic medium)
|
:: سيبيتشي {m} /sybytshi/
|
| Ceylon {prop}
|
:: سيلان {m} /sīlān/, سرنديب /sarandīb/ [archaic]
|
| Chach {prop} (former name of Tashkent)
|
:: الشاش /aš-šāš/
|
| Chad {prop} (country)
|
:: تشاد {m} /tšād/
|
| Chadian {adj} (pertaining to Chad)
|
:: تشادي /tšādiyy/
|
| Chadian {n} (person from Chad)
|
:: تشادي {m} /tšādiyy/, تشادية {f} /tšādiyya/
|
| chador {n} (a loose robe worn by Muslim women)
|
:: شادور {m} /šādur/
|
| Chagatai {prop} (second son of Genghis Khan)
|
:: جغطاي
|
| chain {n} (series of interconnected rings or links)
|
:: سلسلة {f} /silsila/
|
| chain {n} (series of interconnected things)
|
:: سلسلة {f} /silsila/
|
| chain of custody {n} (the documentation showing the full process of acquisition, transfer, handling and disposition of physical or electronic materials)
|
:: سلسلة الحيازة
|
| chain reaction {n} (type of nuclear reaction)
|
:: تفاعل متسلسل
|
| chair {n} (furniture)
|
:: كرسي {m} /kursiyy/, مقعد {m} /maqʿad/
|
| chair {n} (distinguished professorship)
|
:: كرسي معلم {m} /kursiyy muʿallim/
|
| chair {n} (chairperson) SEE: chairperson
|
::
|
| chairman {n} (person presiding over a meeting)
|
:: رئيس {m} /raʾīs/
|
| chairperson {n} (a person who presides over a meeting, a board)
|
:: رئيس {m} /raʾīs/, صدر {m} /ṣadr/
|
| chaise longue {n} (reclining chair with a long seat)
|
:: مضجع {m} /maḍjaʿ/
|
| chalk {n} (a soft, white, powdery limestone)
|
:: طبشورة {f} /ṭabšūra/
|
| chalk {n} (a piece of chalk used for drawing and on a blackboard)
|
:: طبشورة {f} /ṭabšūra/
|
| chalk {n}
|
:: طبشورة
|
| challenge {n} (that which encourages someone to do something they otherwise would not)
|
:: [indefinite] تحد {m} /taḥaddin/, [definite] التحدي {m} /at-taḥaddī/
|
| challenge {n} (difficult task)
|
:: تحد {m} /taḥaddin/, [definite] التحدي {m} /at-taḥaddī/
|
| Chamaeleon {prop} (small circumpolar constellation of the southern sky)
|
:: الحرباء {m} /al-ḥirbāʾ/
|
| chamber {n} (individual's private room)
|
:: حجرة /ḥujra/
|
| chamber {n} (bedroom)
|
:: غرفة {f} /ḡurfa/
|
| chamber {n} (legislative body)
|
:: مجلس {f} /majlis/
|
| chamber {n} (enclosed space similar to a room)
|
:: مجلس {f} /majlis/
|
| chamber {n} (part of a firearm holding the round before firing)
|
:: حجرة /ḥujra/
|
| chamber {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot
|
::
|
| chamber pot {n} (a container used for urination and defecation, see also: urinal; chemical toilet)
|
:: قعادة {f} /qaʿāda/
|
| chameleon {n} (reptile)
|
:: حرباء {m} /ḥirbāʾ/
|
| Chamonix {prop} (town on the département of Haute-Savoie)
|
:: شاموني {m} /shamuni/
|
| champagne {n} (sparkling white wine produced in Champagne)
|
:: شمبانيا {f} /šambānyā/
|
| Champagne {n} (champagne) SEE: champagne
|
::
|
| champian {n} (field of inquiry or study) SEE: field
|
::
|
| champian {n} (flat expanse of land) SEE: plain
|
::
|
| champian {n} (species of landscape) SEE: plain
|
::
|
| champian {n} (level open countryside) SEE: plain
|
::
|
| champian {n} (battlefield) SEE: battlefield
|
::
|
| chance {n} (an opportunity or possibility)
|
:: فرصة {f} /furṣa/
|
| chancellor {n} (senior secretary or official with administrative or legal duties, sometimes in charge of some area of government)
|
:: مستشار {m} /mustašār/
|
| chancellor {n} (head of government in some German-speaking countries)
|
:: مستشار {m}
|
| Ch'üan-chou {prop} (Quanzhou) SEE: Quanzhou
|
::
|
| chandelier {n} (branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling)
|
:: ثريا {f} /ṯurayyā/, نجفة {f} /najafa/
|
| chandler {n} (person who makes or sells candles)
|
:: شماع {m} /šammāʿ/
|
| Ch'ang-ch'un {prop} (Changchun) SEE: Changchun
|
::
|
| Changchun {prop} (a sub-provincial city in northeastern China)
|
:: تشانج شون {m} /tšang šūn/, تشانجشون {m} /tšangšūn/
|
| change {v} (to become something different)
|
:: تغير /taḡayyara/
|
| change {v} (to make something into something different)
|
:: غير /ḡayyara/
|
| change {n} (the process of becoming different)
|
:: تغيير {m} /taḡyīr/, تبديل {m} /tabdīl/
|
| change {n} (small denominations of money given in exchange for a larger denomination)
|
:: فكة {f} /fakka/
|
| change {n} (balance returned after a purchase)
|
:: باق {m} /bāqin/
|
| changeling {n} ((Mythology) an infant of a fairy, sprite or troll that the creature has secretly exchanged for a human infant)
|
:: خائن {m}
|
| change one's mind {v} (to decide differently than one had decided before)
|
:: غير رأيه /ḡayyara raʾyahu/
|
| changing room {n} (room in gym etc.)
|
:: غرفة الملابس {f} /ḡurfa(t) al-malābis/
|
| Chang Jiang {prop} (Yangtze) SEE: Yangtze
|
::
|
| Ch'ang-sha {prop} (Changsha) SEE: Changsha
|
::
|
| Changsha {prop} (city in south-central China and other locations in China)
|
:: تشانغ شا {f} /tšang šā/, تشانغشا {f} /tšangšā/
|
| Changzhou {prop} (a city of China)
|
:: تشانغجو {m} /tšanḡjū/
|
| channel {n} (physical confine of a river or slough)
|
:: قناة {f} /qanāh/
|
| channel {n} (broadcasting: specific radio frequency or band of frequencies)
|
:: قناة {f} /qanāh/
|
| channel {n} (broadcasting: specific radio frequency or band of frequencies used for transmitting television)
|
:: قناة {f} /qanāh/
|
| chanoyu {n} (tea ceremony) SEE: tea ceremony
|
::
|
| chanson {n} (French song)
|
:: تشانسون {m} /tšansōn/
|
| chaos {n} (state of disorder)
|
:: فوضى {f} /fawḍā/
|
| chaos theory {n} (chaos theory)
|
:: نظرية الشواش {f}
|
| chaotic {adj} (filled with chaos)
|
:: فوضوي /fawḍawiyy/
|
| Chaplin {prop} (transliterations of the surname)
|
:: تشابلن /tšāblin/
|
| chapter {n} (section in a book)
|
:: فصل {m} /faṣl/
|
| chapter {n}
|
:: باب (bāb) {m}
|
| character {n} (being in a story)
|
:: شخصية {f} /šaḵṣiyya/
|
| character {n} (moral strength)
|
:: خلق {m} /ḵulq/
|
| character {n} (symbol for a sound or a word)
|
:: حرف {m} /ḥarf/, رمز {m} /ramz/
|
| characteristic {n} (distinguishing feature)
|
:: صفة {f} /ṣifa/
|
| charcoal {n} (substance)
|
:: فحم الخشب {m} /faḥm al-ḵašab/
|
| charcoal drawing {n} (charcoal drawing) SEE: charcoal
|
::
|
| chard {n} (Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla)
|
:: سلق {m} /silq/
|
| charge {n} (accusation)
|
:: تهمة {f} /tuhma/
|
| chargecard {n} (credit card) SEE: credit card
|
::
|
| charger {n} (a device that charges or recharges)
|
:: شاحن {m} /šāḥin/
|
| chariot {n} (vehicle used in warfare)
|
:: عربة {f} /ʿaraba/
|
| charitable organization {n} (organization)
|
:: جمعية خيرية {f} /jamʿiyya(t) ḵayriyya/
|
| charity {n} (providing of goods or money)
|
:: إحسان {m} /ʾiḥsān/
|
| charity {n} (goods or money given)
|
:: صدقة {f} /ṣadaqa/
|
| charity {n} (organization)
|
:: منظمة خيرية {f} /munaẓẓama(t) ḵayriyya/
|
| Charity {prop} (107th sura of the Qur'an)
|
:: سورة الماعون
|
| Charles {prop} (given name)
|
:: تشارلز {m} /tšārlz/
|
| Charles's law {prop} (physical law stating the density of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure)
|
:: قانون شارل {m} /qānūn šārl/
|
| Charlotte {prop} (female given name)
|
:: شارلوت /šārlūt/
|
| charm quark {n} (charm quark)
|
:: كوارك ساحر {m} /kuwark sāḥir/
|
| Charon {prop} (a moon of Pluto)
|
:: شارون {m} /šarūn/
|
| Charon {prop} (the ferryman of Hades)
|
:: خارون /ḵārūn/
|
| chart {n} (map) SEE: map
|
::
|
| chart {n} (table) SEE: table
|
::
|
| chart {n} (non-narrative presentation of data)
|
:: مخطط بياني {m} /muḵaṭṭaṭ bayāniyy/, مخطط {m} /muḵaṭaṭ/
|
| chart {n} (diagram) SEE: diagram
|
::
|
| Chartism {prop} (a movement for political and social reform in the United Kingdom during the mid-19th century)
|
:: ميثاقية /mīṯāqiya/
|
| chase {n} (hunt) SEE: hunt
|
::
|
| chase {v} (to hunt) SEE: hunt
|
::
|
| chase {v} (to pursue, to follow at speed)
|
:: طارد /ṭārada/
|
| chasm {n} (gap)
|
:: أخدود شق خندق سك {m}, فجوة (حفرة غائرة عميقة) {f}
|
| chasm {n} (difference of opinion)
|
:: فجوة (حفرة غائرة عميقة) {f}
|
| chasma {n} (aurora) SEE: aurora
|
::
|
| chassis {n} (base frame of motor vehicle)
|
:: شاصي /šāṣī/, هيكل {m} /haykal/
|
| chaste {adj} (modest) SEE: modest
|
::
|
| chaste {adj} (innocent) SEE: innocent
|
::
|
| chasten {v} (discipline) SEE: discipline
|
::
|
| chasten {v} (purify) SEE: purify
|
::
|
| chastener {n} (one who chastens) SEE: punisher
|
::
|
| chaste tree {n} (shrub)
|
:: حب الفقد {m} /ḥabb al-faqad/, حب الفقد {m} /ḥabb al-faqd/, بنجنكشت /banjankušt/, فنجنكشت /fanjankušt/, سرساد {m} /sarsād/, ذو خمسة أصابع {m} /ḏū ḵamsati ʾaṣābiʿa/
|
| chastity {n} (abstaining from sexual activity)
|
:: عفة {f} /ʿiffa/, طهارة {f} /ṭahāra/
|
| chat {v} (be engaged in informal conversation)
|
:: ثرثر /ṯarṯara/
|
| chat {n} (informal conversation)
|
:: محادثة {f} /muḥādaṯṯa/, ثرثرة {f} /ṯarṯara/
|
| chat {n} (exchange of text or voice messages in real time)
|
:: دردشة {f} /dardaša/
|
| chatterbox {n} (one who chats or talks to excess)
|
:: ثرثار /ṯarṯār/
|
| chatty {adj} (chatting a lot or fond of chatting)
|
:: ثرثار /ṯarṯār/
|
| chauffeur {n} (a person employed to drive a motor car)
|
:: سائق {m} /sāʾiq/
|
| chauvinism {n} (excessive patriotism)
|
:: شوفينية {f} /šufinniyya/
|
| chauvinism {n} (unwarranted bias)
|
:: شوفينية {f} /šufinniyya/
|
| chauvinist {n} (chauvinist person)
|
:: شوفيني {m} /šufīnniyy/
|
| chayote {n} (fruit)
|
:: شابوث طعامي /šābūṯ ṭaʿāmiyy/
|
| cheap {adj} (low and/or reduced in price)
|
:: رخيص /raḵīṣ/
|
| cheapen {v} (to make cheaper)
|
:: يرخص /yuraḵḵiṣ/
|
| cheapen {v} (to become cheaper)
|
:: يرخص /yarḵuṣ/
|
| cheapness {n} (state of being cheap)
|
:: رخص /ruḵṣ/
|
| cheat {v} (violate rules to gain advantage)
|
:: غش /ḡašša/
|
| cheater {n} (cheat) SEE: cheat
|
::
|
| Cheboksary {prop} (city)
|
:: تشيبوكساري {m} /tšībuksāriyy/
|
| Chechen {prop} (language)
|
:: شيشان {m} /šīšān/
|
| Chechnya {prop} (republic of Russia)
|
:: الشيشان {f} /aš-šīšān/
|
| check {v} (to clash or interfere) SEE: clash
|
::
|
| check {n} (inspection or examination)
|
:: تفقد {m} /tafaqqud/
|
| check {n} (bill, particularly at a restaurant)
|
:: فاتورة {f} /fātūra/, حساب {m} /ḥisāb/
|
| check {v} (to inspect, examine)
|
:: استأنى /istaʾnā/, دقق /daqqaqa/, ضبط /ḍabaṭa/, أوقف /ʾawqafa/, فحص /faḥaṣa/
|
| check {n} (bank order) SEE: cheque
|
::
|
| check {v} (to chide, rebuke, or reprove) SEE: chide
|
::
|
| checkers {n} (draughts) SEE: draughts
|
::
|
| checking account {n} (current account) SEE: current account
|
::
|
| checklist {n} (list of things to be verified)
|
:: قائمة التحقق
|
| checkmate {interj} (said when making the conclusive move in chess)
|
:: مات {m} /māt/, كش ملك {m} /kiš malik/
|
| checkmate {n} (conclusive victory in a game of chess)
|
:: شاه مات /šāh māt/
|
| checksum {n} (number serving to detect error)
|
:: تدقيق مجموع {m} /tadqīq majmūʿ/
|
| cheddar {n} (cheese)
|
:: شيدر {m} /šidar/
|
| cheder {n} (school)
|
:: كتاب {m} /kuttāb/
|
| cheek {n} (part of face)
|
:: خد {m} /ḵadd/, وجنة {f} /wajna/
|
| cheekbone {n} (bone)
|
:: عظم وجني {m} /ʿaẓm wajniyy/
|
| cheerful {adj} (happy)
|
:: مسرور /masrūr/, فرح /fariḥ/
|
| cheerleading {n} (physical activity)
|
:: تشجيع {m} /tašjīʿ/
|
| cheese {n} (dairy product)
|
:: جبن {m} /jubn/
|
| cheeseburger {n} (hamburger with cheese)
|
:: تشيز برغر {m} /tšīz barḡar/, تشيز برجر {m} /tšīz bargar/
|
| cheesecake {n} (dessert food)
|
:: كعكة الجبن {f} /kaʿka(t) al-jubni/, تشيز كيك /tšīz kayk/
|
| cheetah {n} (Acinonyx jubatus)
|
:: فهد {m} /fahd/, شيته {f} /šītah/
|
| chef {n} (head cook of an establishment such as a restaurant)
|
:: طاه {m} /ṭāhin/ [indefinite], طاهي {m} /ṭāhī/ [construct], شيف {m} /šīf/
|
| Chelyabinsk {prop} (city)
|
:: تشيليابينسك {m} /tšilyābinsk/
|
| chemical {adj} (relating to chemistry)
|
:: كيماوي {m} /kīmāwiyy/, كيميائي /kīmiyāʾiyy/
|
| chemical element {n} (any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction)
|
:: عنصر كيميائي {m} /ʿunṣur kīmiyāʾiyy/
|
| chemical reaction {n} (process in which chemical substances are changed into others)
|
:: تفاعل كيميائي {m} /tafāʿul kīmiyāʾiyy/
|
| chemical weapon {n} (noxious substance in a delivery system)
|
:: أسلحة كيميائية {m-p} /ʾasliḥa kīmiyāʾiyya/
|
| chemist {n} (person working in chemistry)
|
:: كيميائي {m} /kīmiyāʾiyy/
|
| chemist {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy
|
::
|
| chemist {n} (pharmacist) SEE: pharmacist
|
::
|
| chemistry {n} (branch of natural science)
|
:: كيمياء {f} /kīmiyāʾ/
|
| chemistry {n} (application of chemical theory and method to a particular substance)
|
:: كيمياء {f} /kīmiyāʾ/
|
| chemistry {n} (as modifier: relating to or using chemistry)
|
:: كيميائي /kīmiyāʾiyy/, كيمياوي /kīmiyāwiyy/, كيماوي /kīmāwiyy/
|
| chemist's {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy
|
::
|
| Cheng-chou {prop} (Zhengzhou) SEE: Zhengzhou
|
::
|
| Chengdu {prop} (capital of Sichuan province, China)
|
:: شينغدو {m} /šinḡdū/, تشينغدو {m} /tšingdū/
|
| Ch'eng-tu {prop} (Chengdu) SEE: Chengdu
|
::
|
| Chennai {prop} (state capital of Tamil Nadu, India)
|
:: تشيناي {m} /tšināy/
|
| cheque {n} (a note promising to pay money to a named person or entity)
|
:: شيك {m} /šēk, šīk/
|
| Cherine {prop} (female given name)
|
:: شيرين {f} /šīrīn/
|
| Cherkessk {prop} (city in Russia)
|
:: تشيركيسك {m} /tširkisk/
|
| Chernobyl {n} (city in Ukraine)
|
:: تشيرنوبيل {m} /tširnūbil/
|
| cherry {n} (fruit)
|
:: كرز {m} /karaz/ [collective], كرزة {f} /karaza/, حب الملوك {m} /ḥabb al-mulūk/, قراسيا {f} /qarāsiyā/
|
| cherry blossom {n} (blossom of the cherry tree)
|
:: زهرة كرز {f} /zahra(t) karaz/
|
| cherry pepper {n} (pimento) SEE: pimento
|
::
|
| cherry pie {n} (flowering plant) SEE: heliotrope
|
::
|
| cherub {n} ((biblical) winged creature attending on God)
|
:: كاروبيم
|
| chervil {n} (spice)
|
:: مقدونس إفرنجي {m} /maqdūnis ʾifranjiyy/
|
| chess {n} (two-player board game)
|
:: شطرنج {m} /šaṭranj/, شطرنج {m} /šiṭranj/
|
| chessboard {n} (square board used in the game of chess)
|
:: رقعة الشطرنج {f} /raqʿat aš-šaṭranj/
|
| chessman {n} (chess piece) SEE: chess piece
|
::
|
| chess piece {n} (any of the 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess)
|
:: قطعة {f} /qiṭʿa/
|
| chesspiece {n} (chessman) SEE: chess piece
|
::
|
| chest {n} (strong box)
|
:: صندوق {m} /ṣundūq/, صندوق {m} /ṣandūq/
|
| chest {n} (thorax)
|
:: صدر {m} /ṣadr/
|
| chest {n} (coffin) SEE: coffin
|
::
|
| chestnut {n} (nut of the chestnut tree)
|
:: كستناء {f} /kastanāʾ/
|
| chestnut munia {n} (Lonchura atricapilla)
|
:: مونيا كستنائي
|
| chest of drawers {n} (furniture for the storage of clothes)
|
:: صندق {m} / ṣanduq/
|
| chevron {n} (diacritical mark) SEE: háček
|
::
|
| chevy {v} (to chase or hunt) SEE: chase
|
::
|
| chew {v} (to crush food with teeth prior to swallowing)
|
:: مضغ /maḍaḡa/
|
| chewing gum {n} (flavoured preparation for chewing)
|
:: علكة {f} /ʿilka/, لبان {m} /lubān/
|
| Chhattisgarh {prop} (Chhattisgarh)
|
:: تشاتيسغار {m} /tšatisḡār/
|
| chi {n} (Greek letter)
|
:: خي {m} /ḵī/
|
| chi {n} (the fundamental life-force or energy)
|
:: تشي {m} /tšī/, كي {m} /kī/
|
| Chia-mu-ssu {prop} (Jiamusi) SEE: Jiamusi
|
::
|
| Chiang-hsi {prop} (Jiangxi) SEE: Jiangxi
|
::
|
| Chianti {n} (Tuscan red wine)
|
:: كيانتي {m} /kiyāntī/
|
| chiaroscuro {n} (artistic technique using exaggerated light contrasts)
|
:: الجلاء والقتمة {m} /al-jalaʾ waalqutma/
|
| chia seed {n} (seed)
|
:: بذور شيا {p} /buḏūr šiyā/
|
| Chiayi {prop} (a city in Taiwan)
|
:: جيائي {m} /jyāʾī/, جيايي {m} /jyāyī/, تشيايي {m} /tšyāyī/, تشيائي {m} /tšyāʾī/
|
| Chiba {prop} (a city of Japan)
|
:: تشيبا {f} /tšībā/
|
| chic {adj} (elegant, stylish, see also: elegant; stylish)
|
:: أنيق /ʾanīq/
|
| Chicago {prop} (large US city)
|
:: شيكاغو {f} /šīkāḡū/
|
| Ch'i-ch'i-ha-erh {prop} (Qiqihar) SEE: Qiqihar
|
::
|
| chick {n} (young bird)
|
:: فرخ {m} /farḵ/
|
| chick {n} (young chicken)
|
:: صوص {m} /ṣūṣ/, فروج {m} /farrūj/
|
| chick {n} (young woman)
|
:: فتاة {f} /fatāh/
|
| chicken {n} (bird)
|
:: دجاجة {f} /dajāja/
|
| chicken {n} (meat)
|
:: دجاج {m} /dajāj/, لحم دجاج {m} /laḥm dajāj/
|
| chicken nugget {n} (piece of chicken in batter)
|
:: كتلة صلبة دجاج /kutla(t) ṣulba(t) dajāj/
|
| chicken-or-egg question {n} (a question to decide which of two interdependent things happened first)
|
:: معضلة الدجاجة والبيضة /muʿḍilat ad-dajājati wa-l-bayḍati/
|
| chickling vetch {n} (plant with edible seeds similar to peas)
|
:: جلبان {m} /julubbān/
|
| chickpea {n} (plant)
|
:: حمص {m} /ḥimmiṣ/
|
| chickpea {n} (seed)
|
:: حمص {m} /ḥimmiṣ/
|
| chicory {n} (common chicory (Cichorium intybus))
|
:: هندباء /hindibāʾ/
|
| chicory {n} (endive (Cichorium endivia)) SEE: endive
|
::
|
| chide {v} (loudly admonish)
|
:: قرع /qarraʿa/, وبخ /wabbaḵa/
|
| chief {n} (leader of group, etc.)
|
:: شيخ {m} /šayḵ/, قائد {m} /qāʾid/
|
| chief {n} (head of an organization)
|
:: رئيس {m} /raʾīs/, مدير {m} /mudīr/, شيخ {m} /šayḵ/
|
| chiefly {adv} (mainly or principally, almost entirely)
|
:: غالبا /ḡāliban/
|
| chief of state {n} (the titular head of a nation) SEE: head of state
|
::
|
| Chihuahua {n} (breed of dog)
|
:: شيواوا {m} /šīwāwā/
|
| Chișinău {prop} (capital city and a municipality of Moldova)
|
:: كيشيناو {m} /kišināw/
|
| child {n} (a female or male child, a daughter or son)
|
:: ولد {m} /walad/, [son] ابن {m} /ibn/, [daughter] ابنة {f} /ibna/
|
| child {n} (a minor)
|
:: طفل {m} /ṭifl/, طفلة {f} /ṭifla/
|
| child {v} (to give birth) SEE: give birth
|
::
|
| childbirth {n} (act of giving birth)
|
:: مخاض {m} /maḵāḍ/, وضع {m} /waḍʿ/, ولادة {f} /wilāda/
|
| child bride {n} (very young bride)
|
:: عروس طفلة {f} /ʿurūs ṭifla/
|
| childhood {n} (state of being a child)
|
:: طفولة {f} /ṭufūla/
|
| childhood {n} (time when one is a child)
|
:: طفولة {f} /ṭufūla/
|
| Children of Israel {prop} (Jewish people)
|
:: بنو إسرائيل /banū ʾisrāʾīla/
|
| Children of Israel {prop} (17th sura of the Qur'an)
|
:: سورة الإسراء, سورة بني إسرائيل
|
| chile {n} (chili) SEE: chili
|
::
|
| Chile {prop} (country in South America)
|
:: تشيلي {f} /tšīlī/, شيلي {f} /šīlī/,
|
| chili {n} (spicy fresh or dried fruit of capsicum)
|
:: فلفل حار {m} /filfil ḥār/
|
| Chi-lin {prop} (Jilin) SEE: Jilin
|
::
|
| chilli {n} (chili) SEE: chili
|
::
|
| chilling {adj} (causing mild fear)
|
:: مرعبه, مخيف, زاحف
|
| chill out {v} (relax or take time out)
|
:: إسترخى /ʾistarḵā/
|
| chimerical {adj} (inherently fantastic)
|
:: خرافي /ḵurāfiyy/
|
| chimney {n} (vertical tube or hollow column; a flue)
|
:: مدخنة {f} /madḵana/
|
| chimpanzee {n} (ape)
|
:: شمبانزي {m} /šimbanzī/
|
| chin {n} (bottom of a face)
|
:: ذقن {f} /ḏaqn/
|
| Ch'in {prop} (Qin) SEE: Qin
|
::
|
| china {n} (porcelain tableware)
|
:: صينية {f} /ṣīniyya/
|
| China {prop} (country in east Asia)
|
:: الصين {f} /aṣ-ṣīn/
|
| China {prop} (region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan)
|
:: الصين {f} /aṣ-ṣīn/
|
| China {prop} (civilization of the Chinese people)
|
:: الصين {f} /aṣ-ṣīn/
|
| chinaberry {n} (bead tree) SEE: bead tree
|
::
|
| Chi-nan {prop} (Jinan) SEE: Jinan
|
::
|
| Chinatown {n} (a Chinese district outside China)
|
:: حي صيني {m} /ḥayy ṣīnī/, تشايناتاون {m} /tšāynātāwn/
|
| Chinese {prop} (any language spoken in China, see also: Literary Chinese; Mandarin; Cantonese; Wu; Min Nan)
|
:: صينية {f} /ṣīniyya/, صيني {m} /ṣīniyy/
|
| Chinese {prop} (writing system of Chinese)
|
:: صينية {f} /ṣīniyya/
|
| Chinese {n} (the people of China)
|
:: صيني {m} /ṣīniyy/, صينية {f} /ṣīniyya/, صينيون {m-p} /ṣīniyyūn/, صينيات {f-p} /ṣīniyyāt/
|
| Chinese {n} (person born in China)
|
:: صيني {m} /ṣīniyy/, صينية {f} /ṣīniyya/
|
| Chinese {n} (Chinese food or meal)
|
:: صيني {m} /ṣīniyy/
|
| Chinese {adj} (relating to China)
|
:: صيني /ṣīniyy/
|
| Chinese {prop} (Mandarin) SEE: Mandarin
|
::
|
| Chinese cabbage {n} (bok choy) SEE: bok choy
|
::
|
| Chinese character {n} (CJKV character)
|
:: حرف صيني {m} /ḥarf ṣīniyy/, طابع صيني {m} /ṭābiʿ ṣīniyy/, رمز صيني /ramz ṣīniyy/, هانزي {m} /hanzī/, هانزي {m} /hānzī/
|
| Chinese grapefruit {n} (pomelo) SEE: pomelo
|
::
|
| Chinese lantern {n} (bladder cherry) SEE: bladder cherry
|
::
|
| Chinese New Year {n} (Chinese New Year)
|
:: رأس السنة الصينية /raʾs as-sana(t) aṣ-ṣīniyya/, عيد الربيع /ʿīd ar-rabīʿ/
|
| Chinese parsley {n} (coriander) SEE: coriander
|
::
|
| Chinese whispers {n} (game)
|
:: هاتف عربي {m} /hātif ʿarabiyy/, هاتف لاسلكي {m} /hātif lāsilkiyy/
|
| Ch'ing-hai {prop} (Qinghai) SEE: Qinghai
|
::
|
| Ch'ing-tao {prop} (Qingdao) SEE: Qingdao
|
::
|
| chiropractor {n} (chiropractor)
|
:: مقوم العظام {m} /muqawwim al-ʿiẓām/
|
| chirp {n} (birds)
|
:: تغريدة {f} /taḡrīda/, تغريد {m} /taḡrīd/
|
| chirp {v} (birds)
|
:: غرد /ḡarrada/
|
| chisel {v} (to cheat) SEE: cheat
|
::
|
| chisel {n} (tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal)
|
:: إزميل {m} /ʾizmīl/
|
| Chita {prop} (city in Russia)
|
:: تشيتا {f} /tšītā/
|
| Chittagong {prop} (the city of Chittagong)
|
:: شيتاغونغ {m} /šitāḡūnḡ/
|
| chive {n} (plant)
|
:: ثوم معمر {m} /ṯūm muʿammar/
|
| chive {n} (chives: herb)
|
:: ثوم معمر {m} /ṯawm muʿammar/
|
| chlorinate {v} (to add chlorine to)
|
:: كلور /kalwara/
|
| chlorine {n} (chemical element)
|
:: كلور {m} /kulūr/
|
| chloroform {n} ((chemistry) an anesthetic)
|
:: كلوروفورم {m} /klurufūrm/
|
| chlorophyll {n} (green pigment)
|
:: كلوروفيل /klūrūfīl/
|
| chloroquine {n} (4-aminoquinoline drug)
|
:: كلوروكين /klūrūkīn/
|
| chocolate {n} (food made from ground roasted cocoa beans)
|
:: شوكولاتة {f} /šukūlāta, šokolāta/
|
| chocolate cake {n} (cake containing chocolate)
|
:: كعكة الشوكولاتة {f} /kaʿka(t) aš-šūkūlātati/, فطيرة الشوكولاتة {f} /faṭīra(t) aš-šūkūlātati/
|
| chocolate egg {n} (Easter treat) SEE: Easter egg
|
::
|
| choice {n} (option or decision)
|
:: اختيار {m} /iḵtiyār/
|
| choir {n} (singing group)
|
:: كورال {m} /kōrāl/, جوقة {f} /jawqa/
|
| cholecyst {n} (gall bladder) SEE: gall bladder
|
::
|
| cholera {n} (infectious disease)
|
:: كوليرا {m} /kōlīrā/
|
| cholesterol {n} (an essential component of mammalian cell membranes)
|
:: كولسترول {m} /kulistirūl/
|
| Chongqing {prop} (a municipality in western China)
|
:: تشونغتشينغ {m} /tšunḡtšīnḡ/
|
| choose {v} (to choose) SEE: take
|
::
|
| choose {v} (to pick)
|
:: اختار /iḵtāra/
|
| choose {v} (to elect)
|
:: اختار /iḵtāra/
|
| chop-chop {interj} (hurry up)
|
:: يالا بنا
|
| Chopin {prop} (surname)
|
:: شوبان {m} {f} /šubān/
|
| chopper {n} (helicopter (formal translations)) SEE: helicopter
|
::
|
| chopper {n} (axe/ax) SEE: axe
|
::
|
| chopping board {n} (a sturdy board, upon which one chops and prepares food)
|
:: لوح تقطيع {m} /lawḥ taqṭīʿ/
|
| chopstick {n} (single eating utensil)
|
:: أعواد الأكل {p} /ʾaʿwād al-ʾakl/, هاشي {m} /hāšī/ [from Japanese], عصا الأكل {m} /ʿaṣā l-ʾakl/
|
| Chorasmia {prop} (large oasis region on the Amu Darya river delta in western Central Asia)
|
:: خوارزم /ḵuwārizm/
|
| chord {n} (combination of three or more notes)
|
:: وتر {m} /watar/, ائتلاف نغمات {m} /iʾtilāf naḡamāt/
|
| chorus {n} (group of singers and dancers in the religious festivals of ancient Greece)
|
:: كورس {m} /kawras/
|
| chotki {n} (prayer rope)
|
:: مسبحة /misbaḥa/
|
| Christ {prop} (messiah predicted in Jewish prophesy)
|
:: مسيح {m} /masiḥ/
|
| Christ {prop} (title for Jesus of Nazareth)
|
:: المسيح {m} /al-masīḥ/
|
| Christchurch {prop} (a town in England)
|
:: كرايستشيرش {f} /kraystširš/
|
| Christchurch {prop} (a city in New Zealand)
|
:: كرايستشيرش {f} /kraystširš/
|
| Christian {n} (member of the Christian religion)
|
:: مسيحي {m} /masīḥiyy/, مسيحية {f} /masīḥiyya/, نصراني {m} /naṣrāniyy/, نصرانية {f} /naṣrāniyya/
|
| Christian {adj} (of, like or relating to Christianity or Christians)
|
:: مسيحي /masīḥiyy/, نصراني /naṣrāniyy/
|
| Christianity {prop} (monotheistic religion)
|
:: مسيحية {f} /masīḥiyya/, نصرانية {f} /naṣrāniyya/
|
| Christianization {n} (converting to Christianity)
|
:: تمسيح {m} /tamsīḥ/, تنصير {m} /tanṣīr/
|
| Christianize {v} (to (cause to) convert to Christianity)
|
:: نصر /naṣṣara/
|
| Christmas {prop} (Christian holiday)
|
:: عيد الميلاد {m} /ʿīd al-mīlād/, الميلاد {m} /al-mīlād/, الكريسماس {m} /al-krismas/
|
| Christmas card {n} (greeting card that celebrates Christmas)
|
:: بطاقة عيد الميلاد {f} /biṭāqat ʿīd al-mīlād/
|
| Christmas carol {n} (hymn whose lyrics are on the theme of Christmas)
|
:: ترنيمة عيد الميلاد {f} /tarnīma(t) ʿīd al-mīlād/
|
| Christmas Island {prop} (non self-governing territory of Australia)
|
:: جزيرة الكريسماس {f} /jazirat al-krismas/
|
| Christmas tree {n} (tree used during the Christmas holiday season)
|
:: شجرة الميلاد {f} /šajaratu l-mīlādi/
|
| Christopher {prop} (a male given name)
|
:: كريستوفر /kristūfar/
|
| chromium {n} (chemical element)
|
:: كروم {m} /krūm/
|
| chromosome {n} (structure in the cell nucleus)
|
:: كروموسوم {m} /krumusūm/, صبغي /ṣibḡiyy/
|
| chronicle {n} (a written account)
|
:: ثأريخ
|
| chronicler {n} (person who writes a chronicle)
|
:: مؤرخ /muʾarriḵ/, مؤرخة {f} /muʾarriḵa/
|
| chronograph {n} (device which marks or records time or time intervals)
|
:: كرونوغراف {m} /krūnūḡrāf/
|
| chronologic {adj} (chronological) SEE: chronological
|
::
|
| chronological {adj} (in order of time from the earliest to the latest)
|
:: مرتب زمنيا /murattab zamaniyyā/
|
| chronology {n} (determining the order of events (an auxiliary science of history))
|
:: تاريخ {m}
|
| chronology {n} (arrangement into chronological order)
|
:: تأريخ {m}
|
| chrysanthemum {n} (flower)
|
:: أقحوان /'aqhawan/
|
| Chrysanthemum Throne {prop} (Japanese monarchy)
|
:: عرش الأقحوان {m} /ʿarš al-ʾuqḥuwān/
|
| Chrysostom {prop} (epithet)
|
:: الذهبي الفم /aḏ-ḏahabiyy al-fam/
|
| chubby {n} (erection) SEE: boner
|
::
|
| chufa {n} (Cyperus esculentus)
|
:: حب العزيز {m} /ḥabb al-ʿazīz/, حب الزلم {m} /ḥabb az-zalam/
|
| Chukotka {prop} (short for Chukchi Peninsula, see also: Chukchi Peninsula)
|
:: تشوكوتكا {f} /tšukūtkā/, تشوكوتكا {f} /tšukotkā/
|
| Chukotka {prop} (short for Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, see also: Chukotka Autonomous Okrug)
|
:: تشوكوتكا {f} /tšukūtkā/, تشوكوتكا {f} /tšukotkā/
|
| Ch'ung-ch'ing {prop} (Chongqing) SEE: Chongqing
|
::
|
| Chung-shan {prop} (Zhongshan) SEE: Zhongshan
|
::
|
| chur {interj} (voicing of thanks) SEE: thanks
|
::
|
| chur {interj} (parting salutation) SEE: bye
|
::
|
| church {n} (house of worship)
|
:: كنيسة {f} /kanīsa/, كنائس {p} /kanāʾis/
|
| church {n} (a religious organization)
|
:: كنيسة {f} /kanīsa/, كنائس {p} /kanāʾis/
|
| Churchill {prop} (placename or surname)
|
:: تشرشل {m} /tšaršil/
|
| Church of England {prop} (established Christian church in England)
|
:: كنيسة إنجلترا {f} /kanīsa(t) ʾinjiltirā/
|
| Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints {prop} (major denomination of the Latter Day Saint movement)
|
:: كنيسة يسوع المسيح لقديسي الأيام الأخيرة
|
| Church of Scotland {prop} (national Presbyterian church of Scotland)
|
:: كنيسة إسكتلندا {f} /kanīsa(t) ʾiskutlandā/
|
| chutney {n} (condiment)
|
:: تشاتني {m} /tšātnī/
|
| chyme {n} (partly digested food passed from the stomach to the duodenum)
|
:: كيموس {m} /kayamus/
|
| CIA {prop} (Central Intelligence Agency)
|
:: سي أي إي {m} /sī ʾay ʾey/
|
| ciao {interj} (hello) SEE: hello
|
::
|
| ciao {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye
|
::
|
| ciao {interj} (transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell)
|
:: تشاو /tšāw/
|
| cicada {n} (any of several insects of the order Hemiptera)
|
:: زيز {m} /zīz/
|
| cicatrice {n} (scar) SEE: scar
|
::
|
| cicatrix {n} (scar that remains after the development of new tissue) SEE: scar
|
::
|
| cicely {n} (Myrrhis odorata)
|
:: probably no definite term
|
| Cicero {prop} (Roman statesman and orator)
|
:: شيشرون {m} /šiširūn/
|
| cider {n} (alcoholic beverage)
|
:: سيدر {m} /sīdar/
|
| cider {n} (soft drink) SEE: soft drink
|
::
|
| cigar {n} (tobacco product)
|
:: سيجار {m} /sijār/, سيجار {m} /sigār/, سيكار {m} /sikār/
|
| cigarette {n} (cigarette)
|
:: سيجارة {f} /sigāra/
|
| cigarette lighter {n} (lighter) SEE: lighter
|
::
|
| cilantro {n} (leaves of the coriander plant)
|
:: كزبرة {f} /kuzbara/
|
| Cincinnati {prop} (city in Ohio)
|
:: سينسيناتي
|
| cinder {n} (ember) SEE: ember
|
::
|
| cinder {n} (partially or mostly burnt material)
|
:: جمر منطفي {m} /jamru munṭafiyy/
|
| Cinderella {prop} (fairy tale)
|
:: سندريلا {f} /sindirīlā/
|
| Cinderella {prop} (main character in this fairy tale)
|
:: سندريلا
|
| cinema {n} (movie) SEE: movie
|
::
|
| cinema {n} (a film/movie theatre)
|
:: سينما {f} /sīnamā/
|
| cinematic {adj} (relating to the cinema)
|
:: سينمائي /sīnamāʾiyy/
|
| cinnabar {n} (mineral)
|
:: زنجفر {m} /zinjafr/
|
| cinnamon {n} (Cinnamomum verum)
|
:: قرفة {f} /qirfa/
|
| cinnamon {n} (spice)
|
:: قرفة {f} /qirfa/
|
| cipher {n} (obsolete: zero) SEE: zero
|
::
|
| circa {prep} (approximately, about)
|
:: حوالي /ḥawālī/
|
| Circassian {n} (a native or inhabitant of Circassia)
|
:: جركس {m} /jarkas/, شركس {m} /šarkas/
|
| circle {n} (geometry: set of points that are equally distant from a center)
|
:: دائرة {f} /dāʾira/
|
| circle {n} (geometry: set of all points in a plane within a radius)
|
:: دائرة {f} /dāʾira/
|
| circle {n} (specific group of persons)
|
:: حلقة {f} /ḥalqa/
|
| circle {n} (bagginess of skin under eyes)
|
:: دوائر تحت العينين /dawāʾir taḥta l-ʿaynayn/
|
| circle {n} (orbit) SEE: orbit
|
::
|
| circle {n} (traffic circle or roundabout) SEE: traffic circle
|
::
|
| circular {adj} (of or relating to a circle)
|
:: دائري /dāʾiriyy/
|
| circular {adj} (in the shape of, or moving in a circle)
|
:: دائري /dāʾiriyy/
|
| circular saw {n} (a power saw with a circular cutting blade)
|
:: منشار دائري {m} /minšār dāʾiriyy/
|
| circulatory system {n} (parts of an animal body)
|
:: جهاز الدوران {m} /jihāz ad-dawarān/
|
| circumcise {v} (to remove the foreskin from the penis)
|
:: ختن /ḵatana/
|
| circumcision {n} (removal of foreskin from penis)
|
:: ختان {m} /ḵitān/
|
| circumcision {n} (female circumcision) SEE: female circumcision
|
::
|
| circumin {n} (curcumin) SEE: curcumin
|
::
|
| circumstance {n} (that which attends, or relates to, or in some way affects, a fact or event)
|
:: حالة {f} /ḥāla/, ظرف {m} /ẓarf/
|
| circus {n} (company that travels)
|
:: سيرك {m} /sīrk/
|
| cirque {n} (something in the shape of a circle) SEE: circle
|
::
|
| cirrhosis {n} (chronic disease of the liver)
|
:: تشمع {m} /tašammaʿ/
|
| cistern {n} (reservoir for holding water)
|
:: صهريج {m} /ṣihrīj/, فنطاس {m} /finṭās/
|
| citadel {n} (a strong fortress that sits high above a city)
|
:: معقل {m} /maʿqil/
|
| citadel {n} (a stronghold or fortified place)
|
:: معقل {m} /maʿqil/, قلعة {f} /qalʿa/, قلعة {f} /qilʿa/
|
| citation {n} (the passage or words quoted; quotation)
|
:: اقتباس {m} /iqtibās/, استشهاد {m} /istišhād/
|
| citation needed {phrase} (A portion of a wiki needs to be validated by a source.)
|
:: بحاجة لمصدر /biḥājatin limaṣdarin/
|
| cite {v} (quote) SEE: quote
|
::
|
| cite {n} (citation) SEE: citation
|
::
|
| citizen {n} (legal member of a state)
|
:: مواطن {m} /muwāṭin/, مواطنة {f} /muwāṭina/
|
| citizenship {n} (state of being a citizen)
|
:: مواطنية {f} /muwāṭiniyya/
|
| city {n} (large settlement)
|
:: مدينة {f} /madīna/, بلد {m} /balad/
|
| city hall {n} (building)
|
:: بلدية {f} /baladiyya/
|
| civet coffee {n} (coffee made from eaten berries) SEE: kopi luwak
|
::
|
| civil {adj} (related to people and government office as opposed to military or religion)
|
:: مدني /madaniyy/
|
| civil disobedience {n} (active and non-violent refusal to obey)
|
:: عصيان مدني
|
| civilise {v}
|
:: مصر /maṣṣara/
|
| civility {n} (politeness; behavior which conforms to social conventions)
|
:: أدب {m} /ʾadab/
|
| civilization {n} (organized culture)
|
:: حضارة {f} /ḥiḍāra/, تمدن {m} /tamaddun/, مدنية {f} /madaniyya/
|
| civilize {v} (civilise) SEE: civilise
|
::
|
| civil law {n} (legal system contrasting with common law)
|
:: قانون مدني {m} /qānūn madaniyy/
|
| civil servant {n} (government employee)
|
:: موظف {m} /muwaẓẓaf/, موظفة {f} /muwaẓẓafa/
|
| civil war {n} (war between factions within a single country)
|
:: حرب أهلية {f} /ḥarb ʾahliyya/
|
| Civil War {prop} (civil war) SEE: civil war
|
::
|
| civvies {n} (mufti (dress)) SEE: mufti
|
::
|
| clabber {n} (curdled milk)
|
:: لبن {m} /laban/
|
| claim {n} (new statement of truth made about something)
|
:: دعوى {f} /daʿwā/
|
| claim {v} (to state a new fact)
|
:: ادعى /iddaʿā/, زعم /zaʿama/
|
| claimant {n} (party who initiates a lawsuit) SEE: plaintiff
|
::
|
| claimant {n} (one who claims)
|
:: مدع {m} /muddaʿin/, مدعية {f} /muddaʿiya/
|
| claimer {n} (A person who makes a claim; a claimant)
|
:: مدع {m} /muddaʿin/, مدعية {f} /muddaʿiya/
|
| clamp {n} (woodworking tool)
|
:: مشبك {m} /mašbak/
|
| clank {v} (to make a clanking sound)
|
:: قعقع /qaʿqaʿa/
|
| clap {v} (To applaud by clapping the hands)
|
:: صفق /ṣaffaqa/
|
| clarinet {n} (woodwind musical instrument)
|
:: كلارينيت {m} /klārīnīt/
|
| clash {n} (skirmish)
|
:: تصادم {m} /taṣādum/
|
| clash {v} (conflict)
|
:: يتصادم
|
| class {n} (group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes)
|
:: صنف /ṣinf/, صنف {m} /ṣanf/
|
| class {n} (group of students in a regularly scheduled meeting with a teacher)
|
:: فصل {m} /faṣl/
|
| classical {adj} (literature etc)
|
:: كلاسيكي /klāsikiyy/
|
| classical antiquity {prop} (the Greco-Roman period of history)
|
:: العصور الكلاسيكية القديمة
|
| Classical Arabic {prop} (Classical Arabic)
|
:: الفصحى {f} /al-fuṣḥā/, فصحى التراث {f} /fuṣḥā t-turāṯ/
|
| classical music {n} (the more serious forms of European and American music)
|
:: موسيقى كلاسيكية {f} /mūsīqā klāsikiyya/
|
| Classical Syriac {prop}
|
:: لغة سريانية {f} /luḡatun suryāniyya/
|
| classification {n} (act of forming into classes)
|
:: تصنيف {m} /taṣnīf/
|
| classmate {n} (student who is in the same class at school)
|
:: زميل دراسة {m} /zamīl dirāsa/, رفيق صف {m} /rafīq ṣaff/
|
| classroom {n} (room in a school)
|
:: صف {m} /ṣaff/, غرفة التدريس {f} /ḡurfat at-tadrīs/, فصل {m} /faṣl/, فصل مدرسي {m} /faṣl madrasiyy/
|
| class struggle {n} (struggle between classes)
|
:: صراع الطبقات
|
| classy {adj} (elegant and fashionable)
|
:: أنيق
|
| classy {adj} (showy)
|
:: كشخه
|
| classy {adj} (of a superior type)
|
:: ذو نوع راقي وعالي
|
| clatter {v} (To make a rattling noise)
|
:: قعقع /qaʿqaʿa/
|
| clause {n} (grammar: group of words which include a subject and any necessary predicate)
|
:: مركب إسنادي /murakkabun ʾisnādiyy/
|
| clause {n} (grammar: verb along with a subject and modifiers)
|
:: جملة {f} /jumla/, بند {m} /band/
|
| clavicle {n} (collar bone)
|
:: ترقوة {f} /tarquwa/
|
| claw {n} (curved horny nail)
|
:: مخلب {m} /miḵlab/
|
| claw {n}
|
:: المخلب
|
| clay {n} (mineral substance)
|
:: طين {m} /ṭīn/, صلصال {m} /ṣalṣāl/
|
| clean {adj} (not dirty)
|
:: نظيف /naẓīf/
|
| clean {v} ((transitive) to remove dirt from a place or object)
|
:: نظف /naẓẓafa/
|
| clean {adj} (empty) SEE: empty
|
::
|
| cleaner {n} (person who cleans)
|
:: منظف {m} /munaẓẓifun/
|
| cleaning {n} (action in which something is cleaned)
|
:: تنظيف {m} /tanẓīf/
|
| cleanliness {n} (the property of being cleanly)
|
:: نظافة {f} /naẓāfa/
|
| cleanness {n} (state of being clean)
|
:: نظافة {f} /naẓāfa/
|
| clean sheet {n} (game played without having conceded a goal)
|
:: شباك نظيفة {f-p} /šibākun naẓīfatun/
|
| clear {adj} (transparent in colour)
|
:: شفاف /šaffāf/
|
| clear {adj} (free of ambiguity or doubt)
|
:: واضح /wāḍiḥ/
|
| clear one's throat {v} (forcibly expulsing air from one's lungs)
|
:: تنحنح /tanaḥnaḥa/
|
| cleaver {n} (a squarish knife used for hacking)
|
:: ساطور {m} /satur/, الساطور /al-satur/
|
| cleft chin {n} (cleft chin)
|
:: طابع الحسن {m} /ṭabaʿ al-ḥusn/
|
| clementine {n} (citrus fruit)
|
:: كليمونتين {m} /kalimuntin/
|
| Cleopatra {prop} (a given name of women in the Ptolemy dynasty)
|
:: كليوباترا {f} /kliwbātrā/
|
| clergyman {n} (ordained (male) Christian minister, male member of the clergy)
|
:: قسيس {m} /qissīs/
|
| clever {adj} (mentally quick or sharp)
|
:: ذكي /ḏakiyy/
|
| client {n} (a customer or receiver of services)
|
:: زبون /zabūn/
|
| client {n} (person who receives help or advice from a professional person)
|
:: عميل {m} /ʿamīl/
|
| client service {n} (customer service) SEE: customer service
|
::
|
| cliff {n} (a (near) vertical rock face)
|
:: جرف {m} /jurf/
|
| climate {n} (long-term atmospheric conditions)
|
:: مناخ {m} /munāḵ/, طقس {m} /ṭaqs/
|
| climate change {n} (changes in the Earth's climate)
|
:: تغير المناخ {m} /taḡayyur al-munāḵ/
|
| climatology {n} (science)
|
:: علم المناخ {m} /ʿilm al-munāḵ/
|
| climax {n} (the peak of sexual pleasure) SEE: orgasm
|
::
|
| climb {v} (to ascend, to go up)
|
:: تسلق /tasallaqa/
|
| climb {v} (to mount, to move upwards on)
|
:: تسلق /tasallaqa/
|
| cling {v} (hold tightly)
|
:: تمسك /tamassaka/
|
| clinic {n} (medical facility)
|
:: عيادة {f} /ʿiyāda/
|
| clinker {n} (fetters) SEE: fetter
|
::
|
| clipboard {n} (in computing: buffer for temporary storage)
|
:: حافظة {f} /ḥāfiẓa/
|
| clipping {n} (piece of something removed by clipping)
|
:: قلامة {f} /qulāma/
|
| clitoral glans {n} (clitoral glans)
|
:: حشفة البظر
|
| clitoris {n} (elongated erectile organ)
|
:: بظر {m} /baẓr/
|
| cloakroom {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
|
::
|
| clock {n} (instrument to measure or keep track of time)
|
:: ساعة {f} /sāʿa/
|
| clock face {n} (the surface of a clock that contains the dial and hands)
|
:: قرص الساعة {m} /qurṣ as-sāʿati/
|
| clockwise {adv} (in a circular fashion in the same direction as the hands of an analogue clock)
|
:: بإتجاه عقارب الساعة /biʾittijāh ʿaqārib as-sāʿa/
|
| clockwisely {adv} (clockwise) SEE: clockwise
|
::
|
| close {v} (obstruct (an opening))
|
:: أغلق /ʾaḡlaqa/
|
| close {v} (move (a door))
|
:: أغلق /ʾaḡlaqa/
|
| close {adj} (at a little distance)
|
:: قريب /qarīb/
|
| closed {adj} (not open)
|
:: مغلق /muḡlaq/
|
| close ranks {v} (to regroup forces)
|
:: رص الصفوف /rass as-Sufoof/
|
| closet {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
|
::
|
| closet {n} (furniture)
|
:: خزانة {f} /ḵizāna/
|
| closet {n} (small private chamber)
|
:: عرين {m} /ʿarīn/, حجرة {f} /ḥujra/, محراب {m} /miḥrāb/, قيطون {m} /qayṭūn/
|
| close to {prep} (near)
|
:: بالقرب من /bi-l-qurb min/, بجانب /bi-jānib/
|
| cloth {n} (woven fabric)
|
:: قماش {m} /qumāšun/
|
| clothes {n} (apparel)
|
:: ملابس {f} /malābis/, ثياب {f} /ṯiyāb/, كسوة {f} /kiswa/
|
| clothes dryer {n} (appliance)
|
:: مجفف ملابس {m} /mujaffif malābis/
|
| clothes peg {n} (an object used to attach wet laundry to a clothesline)
|
:: مشبك ملابس {m} /mišbak malābis/
|
| clothespin {n} (a clip or fastener) SEE: clothes peg
|
::
|
| clothing {n} (clothes)
|
:: ملابس {m} /malābis/, ثياب {m} /ṯiyāb/
|
| clotted cream {n} (thick cream)
|
:: قشطة {f} /qišṭa/, قشدة {f} /qišda/
|
| cloud {n} (visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air)
|
:: سحابة {f} /saḥāba/, سحابة {f} /siḥāba/, غيمة {f} /ḡayma/, غمامة {f} /ḡamāma/, عنان {m} /ʿanān/
|
| cloud computing {n} (computing services provided over the Internet)
|
:: حوسبة سحابية {f} /ḥawsaba saḥābiyya/
|
| clouded {adj} (filled with clouds)
|
:: غائم /ḡāʾim/
|
| cloud nine {n} (state of bliss)
|
:: قمة السعادة
|
| clove {n} (spice)
|
:: قرنفل {m} /qaranful/
|
| clove {n} (constitutive bulb of garlic)
|
:: فص {m} /faṣṣ/
|
| clove pink {n} (carnation) SEE: carnation
|
::
|
| clover {n} (plant in genus Trifolium)
|
:: نفل {m} /nafal/
|
| clown {n} (performance artist working in a circus)
|
:: مهرج {m} /muharrij/
|
| club {n} (weapon)
|
:: هراوة {f} /hirāwa/
|
| club {n} (association of members)
|
:: ناد {m} /nādin/ [indefinite], النادي {m} /an-nādī/ [definite]
|
| club {n} (nightclub)
|
:: ناد ليلي {m} /nādin layliyy/ [indefinite], النادي الليلي {m} /an-nādī l-layliyy/ [definite]
|
| club {n} (playing card symbol, ♣)
|
:: سباتي {m} /sibātī/
|
| club {n} (hitting implement)
|
:: عصا {m} /ʿaṣan/
|
| clubs {n} (plural of club) SEE: club
|
::
|
| clubs {n} (one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣)
|
:: السباتي {m} /as-sibātī/
|
| clumsy {adj}
|
:: أخرق
|
| cluster {n} (group of galaxies or stars)
|
:: عنقود {m} /ʿunqūd/, عنقود نجمي {m} /ʿunqūd najmiyy/
|
| c'mere {contraction} (come) SEE: come
|
::
|
| c'mere {contraction} (here) SEE: here
|
::
|
| c'mon {contraction} (come on)
|
:: ياالله /ya-llāh/
|
| coach {n} (trainer)
|
:: مدرب {m} /mudarrib/
|
| coadjutor {n} (assistant) SEE: assistant
|
::
|
| coal {n} (uncountable: carbon rock)
|
:: فحم حجري {m} /faḥm ḥajariyy/, فحم {m} /faḥm/
|
| coal {n}
|
:: فحم
|
| coalition {n} (group of organizations)
|
:: تحالف {m} /taḥāluf/
|
| coal tit {n} (coal tit)
|
:: قرقف فحمي
|
| coast {n} (edge of land meeting ocean, sea, gulf, bay)
|
:: ساحل, شاطئ, تلة, هبوط تلة
|
| coaster {n} (piece of material used to protect the surface of a table)
|
:: حطاطة {f} /ḥaṭāṭa/
|
| coat {n} (outer garment covering the upper torso and arms)
|
:: معطف {m} /miʿṭaf/
|
| coat hanger {n} (device used to hang up coats, shirts, etc)
|
:: الشانق {m}
|
| coat of arms {n} (hereditary design depicted on an escutcheon)
|
:: شعار نبالة {m} /šiʿār nabāla/
|
| coax {v} (persuade gradually)
|
:: تملق /tamallaqa/
|
| cob {n} (gull) SEE: gull
|
::
|
| cob {n} (corncob) SEE: corncob
|
::
|
| cobalt {n} (chemical element)
|
:: كوبلت {m} /kūbalt/
|
| cobra {n} (venomous snake)
|
:: كوبرا {f} /kubrā/, كوبرا {f} /kūbrā/, بزاقة /bazzāqa/
|
| cobweb {n} (a spider’s web) SEE: spiderweb
|
::
|
| Coca-Cola {n} (Coke) SEE: Coke
|
::
|
| Coca-Cola {prop} (particular carbonated soft drink)
|
:: كوكا كولا {f} /kukā kulā/
|
| cocaine {n} (the narcotic)
|
:: كوكايين {m} /kukayīn/
|
| coccyx {n} ((anatomy) final fused vertebrae)
|
:: عصص {m} /ʿuṣuṣ/, عصعص {m} /ʿuṣʿuṣ/
|
| cock {n} (slang: penis) SEE: dick
|
::
|
| cock {n} (any male bird)
|
:: ذكر {m} /ḏakar/ [suffix "for any kind"]
|
| cock {n} (male chicken; male gallinaceous bird) SEE: rooster
|
::
|
| cock {n} (valve or tap for controlling flow of liquid) SEE: stopcock
|
::
|
| cock-a-doodle-doo {interj} (cry of the rooster)
|
:: كوكوكعو /kūkūkiʿū/
|
| cockatiel {n} (a small, rather atypical cockatoo with a distinctive pointed yellow crest)
|
:: كوكاتيل {m} /kūkātīl/
|
| cockchafer {n} (beetle of genus Melolontha)
|
:: دودة بيضاء {f} /dūda(t) bayḍāʾ/
|
| cockeyed {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk
|
::
|
| cockle {n} (wrinkle) SEE: wrinkle
|
::
|
| cockroach {n} (type of insect)
|
:: صرصور /ṣurṣūr/
|
| cocktail {n} (alcoholic beverage)
|
:: كوكتيل {m} /kuktayl/, كوكتيل {m} /kokteyl/
|
| cocoa {n} (hot drink)
|
:: كاكاو {m} /kākāw/
|
| coconut {n} (fruit of coco palm)
|
:: جوزة الهند {f} /jawzatu l-hind/, نارجيل {f} /nārjīl/, جوز الهند /jawz al-hind/
|
| coconut milk {n} (the liquid from inside the seed of the coconut)
|
:: حليب النارجيل {m} /ḥalīb an-nārajīl/, حليب جوز الهند {m} /ḥalīb jawz al-hind/
|
| coconut oil {n} (type of cooking oil extracted from coconuts)
|
:: دهن النارجيل {m} /duhn an-nārajīl/, دهن جوز الهند {m} /duhn jawz al-hind/, كلكلانج {m} /kalkalānaj/ [in medieval medicine]
|
| coconut water {n} (clear liquid found inside immature coconuts)
|
:: ماء النارجيل {m} /māʾ an-nārajīl/, ماء جوز الهند {m} /māʾ jawz al-hind/
|
| cocoon {n} (protective case)
|
:: شرنقة {f} /šarnaqa/
|
| coda {n} (linguistics)
|
:: خاتمة {f} /ḵātimah/
|
| code {n} (body of law)
|
:: دستور {m} /dustūr/, دستور {m} /dastūr/, قانون {m} /qānūn/, تشريع {m} /tašrīʿ/
|
| code {n} (system of principles, rules or regulations)
|
:: اصطلاح {m} /iṣṭilāḥ/
|
| code {n} (set of rules for converting information)
|
:: رموز {m} /rumūz/
|
| code {n} (cryptographic system)
|
:: ترميز {m} /tarmīz/, شفرة {f} /šifra/, رمز {m} /ramz/
|
| code {n} (source code) SEE: source code
|
::
|
| code-mixing {n} (code-switching) SEE: code-switching
|
::
|
| code-switching {n} (phenomenon of alternating between two or more languages)
|
:: تناوب لغوي {m} /tanāwab luḡawiyy/
|
| codex {n} (early book)
|
:: مخطوطة {f} /maḵṭūṭa/
|
| coding {n} (encoding) SEE: encoding
|
::
|
| coefficient of friction {n} (ratio)
|
:: معامل الاحتكاك
|
| coercion {n} (actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person)
|
:: قهر, قسر, غصب, عنت, دفع, جبر, اضطرار /iḍṭirār/, إلزام /ʾilzām/, إكراه /ʾikrāh/, إرغام /ʾirḡām/, إجبار /ʾijbār/
|
| coercion {n} (use of force to compel)
|
:: أهمية /ʾahammiyya/, وجوب /wujūb/
|
| coetaneous {adj} (contemporary) SEE: contemporary
|
::
|
| coffee {n} (beverage)
|
:: قهوة {f} /qahwa/
|
| coffee {n} (beans)
|
:: بن {m} /bun/
|
| coffee {n} (plant)
|
:: بن {m} /bun/
|
| coffee bar {n} (establishment that sells coffee) SEE: café
|
::
|
| coffee grinder {n} (a device for pulverizing or powdering coffee beans)
|
:: طاحونة قهوة {f} /ṭāḥūnat qahwa/
|
| coffee grounds {n} (sediment)
|
:: تنوة {f} /tanwa/
|
| coffeehouse {n} (café) SEE: café
|
::
|
| coffeemaker {n} (kitchen apparatus used to brew and filter coffee)
|
:: ماكينة تحضير القهوة /mākīna(t) taḥḍīr al-qahwa/
|
| coffee shop {n} (café) SEE: café
|
::
|
| coffee table {n} (type of table)
|
:: طاولة قهوة {f} /ṭāwilat qahwa/, طاولة للقهوة {f} /ṭāwila lilqahwa/
|
| coffee table book {n} (large book typically displayed on a coffee table)
|
:: كتب طاولة القهوة
|
| coffin {n} (box in which a dead person is buried)
|
:: تابوت {m} /tābūt/
|
| Coffin Texts {prop} (ancient Egyptian funerary texts)
|
:: نصوص التوابيت /nuṣūṣ at-tawābīt/
|
| cognac {n} (type of brandy)
|
:: كونياك {m} /konyāk/
|
| cognate accusative {n} (object of kindred sense or derivation)
|
:: مفعول مطلق
|
| cognitive {adj} (relating to mental functions)
|
:: إدراكية.
|
| cognitive dissonance {n} (conflict or anxiety resulting from inconsistencies between one's beliefs and one's actions or other beliefs)
|
:: تنافر معرفي {m}
|
| cohort {n} (accomplice) SEE: accomplice
|
::
|
| cohort {n} (colleague) SEE: colleague
|
::
|
| coiffure {n} (hairstyle) SEE: hairstyle
|
::
|
| coil {n} (something wound)
|
:: ملف {m} /milaff/, وشيعة {f} /wašīʿa/
|
| Coimbra {prop} (city and municipality in Coimbra, Portugal)
|
:: قلمرية
|
| coin {n} ((currency) a piece of currency)
|
:: قرش {m} /qirš/, عملة {f} /ʿumla/
|
| coinage {n} (currency) SEE: currency
|
::
|
| coinage {n} (neologism) SEE: neologism
|
::
|
| coincide {v} (to occur at the same time)
|
:: تزامن /tazāmana/
|
| coincidence {n} (state of events appearing to be connected when they are not)
|
:: صدفة {f} /ṣudfa/, مصادفة {f} / muṣādafa/
|
| coir {n} (fibre obtained from the husk of a coconut)
|
:: قنبر {m} /qunbar/, قنبار {m} /qunbār/, كنبار {m} /kunbār/
|
| coitus {n} (sexual interaction, see also: sexual intercourse)
|
:: جماع {m} /jimāʿ/, مجامعة {f} /mujāmaʿa/, مضاجعة {f} /muḍājaʿa/
|
| coke {n} (Coke) SEE: Coke
|
::
|
| Coke {n} (Coca-Cola)
|
:: كولا {f} /kulā/
|
| cola {n} (drink)
|
:: كولا {f} /kūlā/
|
| colander {n} (a bowl-shaped kitchen utensil with holes in it used for draining food such as pasta)
|
:: مصفاة {f} /miṣfāh/
|
| Colchester {prop} (town in England)
|
:: كولشيستر
|
| cold {adj} (having a low temperature)
|
:: بارد /bārid/
|
| cold {adj} (of the weather)
|
:: بردان /bardān/
|
| cold {n} (low temperature)
|
:: برودة {f} /burūda/, برد {m} /bard/
|
| cold {n} (illness)
|
:: زكام {m} /zukām/, رشح {m} /rašḥ/, برد {m} /bard/
|
| cold-blooded {adj} (having an unregulated body temperature) SEE: ectothermic
|
::
|
| cold fusion {n} (hypothetical form of nuclear fusion)
|
:: اندماج بارد {m} /indimāj bārid/
|
| coldness {n} (the relative lack of heat)
|
:: برودة {f} /burūda/
|
| cold war {n} (a period of hostile relations)
|
:: حرب باردة {f} /ḥarb bārida/
|
| Cold War {prop} (a period of history from 1945–1991)
|
:: حرب باردة {f} /ḥarb bārida/
|
| cold weapon {n} (weapon that does not use fire)
|
:: سلاح أبيض / silāḥ ʾabyaḍ/
|
| cole {n} (cabbage) SEE: cabbage
|
::
|
| colic {n} (abdominal pain)
|
:: مغص {m} /maḡṣ/, قولنج /qūlanj/, قولنج {m} /qawlinj/
|
| collaborate {v} (to work together on a piece of work)
|
:: تعاون /taʿāwana/ [مع máʿa]
|
| collaborate {v} (to cooperate treasonably)
|
:: تعاون مع العدو /taʿāwanu maʿa l-ʿaduww/
|
| collapse {v} (to fall down suddenly; to cave in)
|
:: تفرغ من الهواء /tafarraḡa mina l-hawāʾ/
|
| collar {n} (fabric garment part fitting around throat)
|
:: ياقة {f} /yāqa/
|
| collar {n} (decorative band or other fabric around the neckline)
|
:: طوق {m} /ṭawq/
|
| collar {n} (device for restraining animal)
|
:: طوق {m} /ṭawq/
|
| collar {v} (to arrest) SEE: arrest
|
::
|
| collarbone {n} (clavicle) SEE: clavicle
|
::
|
| colleague {n} (fellow member of a profession)
|
:: زميل {m} /zamīl/, زميلة {f} /zamīla/
|
| collect {v} (to gather together)
|
:: جمع /jamaʿa/
|
| collection {n} (set of items)
|
:: جمع {f} /jamaʿa/
|
| college {n} (academic institution)
|
:: كلية {f} /kulliyya/
|
| college {n} (institution of higher education)
|
:: معهد {m} /maʿhad/
|
| college {n} (institution of higher education teaching undergraduates)
|
:: كلية {f} /kulliyya/
|
| college {n} (non-specialized, semi-autonomous division of a university)
|
:: معهد {m} /maʿhad/
|
| college {n} (institution of further education at an intermediate level)
|
:: كلية {f} /kulliyya/, كلية {f} /kulliyya/
|
| collision {n} (collision) SEE: wreck
|
::
|
| collision {n} (instance of colliding)
|
:: تصادم {m} /taṣāddum/
|
| colloquial {adj} (of oral communication language)
|
:: [Eastern Arabic] عامي /ʿāmmiyy/, [Western Arabic] دارج /dārij/
|
| colloquialism {n} (colloquial expression)
|
:: عامية {f} /ʿāmmiyya/, [Western Arabic states] دارجة {f} /dārija/
|
| collusion {n} (conspiracy)
|
:: تواطؤ {m} /tawāṭuʾ/
|
| colocynth {n} (plant or fruit of the Citrullus colocynthis)
|
:: حنظل {m} /ḥanẓal/, علقم {m} /ʿalqam/
|
| cologne {n} (eau de Cologne)
|
:: ماء كولونيا {m} /māʾ kūlūniyā/, كولونيا {f} /kūlūniyā/, عطر {m} /ʿiṭr/, شذا {m} /šaḏan/, أريج {m} /ʾarīj/
|
| Cologne {prop} (city in Germany)
|
:: كولونيا {f} /kulūnyā/
|
| Colombia {prop} (country in South America)
|
:: كولومبيا {f} /kolombiyā/
|
| Colombo {prop} (capital of Sri Lanka)
|
:: كولومبو {m} /kulumbū/
|
| colon {n} (punctuation mark)
|
:: نقطة مزدوجة {f} /nuqṭa muzdawija/, [dual] نقطتان {f} /nuqṭatān/
|
| colon {n} (the last part of the digestive system)
|
:: قولون {m} /qulūn/
|
| colonel {n} (commissioned office in the armed services)
|
:: عقيد {m} /ʿaqīd/, زعيم {m} /zaʿīm/, زعيم رتبة {m} /zaʿīm rutba/, كولونيل {m} /kulunīl/
|
| colonial {adj} (of or pertaining to a colony)
|
:: استعماري /istiʿmāriyy/
|
| colonialism {n} (colonial domination policy)
|
:: استعمارية {f} /istaʿmāriyya/
|
| colonialist {adj} (or or pertaining to colonialism)
|
:: استعماري {m} /istiʿmārī/
|
| colonialistic {adj} (colonialist) SEE: colonialist
|
::
|
| colonization {n} (process of establishing a colony)
|
:: استعمار {m} /istiʿmār/
|
| colonnade {n} (a series of columns at regular intervals)
|
:: رواق {m} /riwāq/
|
| colony {n} (region or governmental unit)
|
:: مستعمرة {f} /mustaʿmara/, مستملكة {f} /mustamlaka/
|
| color {n} (spectral composition of visible light)
|
:: لون {m} /lawn/
|
| color {v} (give something color)
|
:: لون /lawwana/
|
| color blindness {n} (condition in which the ability to see colors is impaired)
|
:: عمى الألوان {m} /ʿaman al-ʾalwāna/
|
| colored {adj} (having a color)
|
:: ملون /mulawwan/
|
| colorize {v} (to add color to)
|
:: لون {m} /lawwana/
|
| Colosseum {prop} (ancient stadium in Rome)
|
:: كولوسيوم
|
| colostrum {n} (a form of milk)
|
:: لبأ {m} /labaʾ/
|
| Columbia {prop} (poetic: America)
|
:: كولومبيا {f} /kulumbiyā/
|
| Columbia {prop} (female personification of the USA)
|
:: كولومبيا {f} /kulumbiyā/
|
| column {n} (upright supporting member)
|
:: عمود {m} /ʿamūd/
|
| columnist {n} (regular writer of a column)
|
:: عمود /-/ كاتب {m} /kātib ʿamūd/
|
| coma {n} (Deep sleep)
|
:: غيبوبة {f} /ḡībūba/
|
| comatose {adj} (asleep) SEE: asleep
|
::
|
| comb {n} (toothed implement for grooming the hair)
|
:: مشط {m} /mušṭ/, مشط {m} /mišṭ/, ممشط {m} /mimšaṭ/
|
| comb {v} (to groom the hair with a toothed implement)
|
:: مشط /mašaṭa/
|
| combat {n} (a battle; a fight)
|
:: قتال {m} /qitāl/
|
| combat {v} (to fight; to struggle for victory)
|
:: قاتل /qātala/
|
| combatant {n} (person engaged in combat, often armed)
|
:: مقاتل /muqātil/
|
| combine {n} (combine harvester) SEE: combine harvester
|
::
|
| combine harvester {n} (combine)
|
:: حصادة شاملة {f} /ḥaṣṣāda šāmila/, حصادة {f} /ḥaṣṣāda/
|
| combust {v} (be consumed by fire) SEE: burn
|
::
|
| come {v} (to move nearer)
|
:: جاء /jāʾa/, أتى /ʾatā/
|
| come {v} (to arrive, to appear)
|
:: قدم /qadima/
|
| come across {v} (find, usually by accident)
|
:: صادف /ṣādafa/
|
| come back {v} ((intransitive) To return to a place)
|
:: عاد /ʿāda/, رجع /rajaʿa/
|
| comedian {n} (entertainer)
|
:: كوميديان /kōmidyān/
|
| come down {v} (graduate) SEE: graduate
|
::
|
| comedown {n} (after a drug) SEE: crash
|
::
|
| comedy {n} (dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone)
|
:: كوميديا {f} /kōmīdiyā/, كوميديا {f} /kōmēdiyā/
|
| comedy {n} (the genre of such works)
|
:: كوميديا {f} /kōmīdiyā/, كوميديا {f} /kōmēdiyā/
|
| come in {v} (to enter) SEE: enter
|
::
|
| come on {interj} (expression of encouragement)
|
:: ياالله /ya-llāh/
|
| come out {v} (to exit)
|
:: خرج /ḵaraja/, غادر /ḡādara/
|
| comestible {adj} (suitable to be eaten; edible)
|
:: صالح للأكل /ṣāliḥ lilʾakal/
|
| comet {n} (a celestial body, generally with a tail)
|
:: مذنب {m} /muḏannab/
|
| comeuppance {n} (an outcome which is justly deserved)
|
:: قصاص عادل {m} /qiṣāṣ ʿādil/
|
| come up with {v} (to invent, create)
|
:: جاء ب /jāʾa bi-/, أتى ب /ʾatā bi-/
|
| comfort {n} (contentment, ease)
|
:: راحة {f} /rāḥa/
|
| comfort {v} (to provide comfort)
|
:: واسى /wāsā/, عزى /ʿazzā/, سلى /sallā/
|
| comfort {v} (console) SEE: console
|
::
|
| comfortable {adj} (amply sufficient)
|
:: مريح /murīḥ/
|
| comfortable {adj} (providing physical comfort and ease)
|
:: مريح /murīḥ/, وثير /waṯīr/
|
| comfortable {adj} (in a state of comfort)
|
:: مرتاح /murtāḥ/
|
| comforter {n} (pacifier) SEE: pacifier
|
::
|
| comfort woman {n} (forced prostitute)
|
:: إمرأة متعة {f} /ʾimraʾa(t) mitʿa/, نساء متعة {f-p} /nisāʾ mitʿa/ (plural)
|
| comfrey {n} (perennial herb)
|
:: سنفيتون {m} /sinfītūn/
|
| comics {n} (artistic medium)
|
:: هزلية {f} /hazliyya/, مجلة هزلية {f} /majalla hazliyya/
|
| coming {n} (act of arriving; an arrival)
|
:: إتيان {m} /ʾityān/, أتي {m} /ʾaty/, مجيء {m} /majīʾ/
|
| Comintern {prop} (international association of Communist parties)
|
:: الكومنترن {m} /al-kumintarn/
|
| comma {n} (punctuation mark ',')
|
:: فاصلة {f} /fāṣila/, ، /,/
|
| command {n} (order)
|
:: أمر {m} /ʾamr/, حكم {m} /ḥukm/
|
| command {v} (to order)
|
:: أمر /ʾamara/
|
| commander {n} (one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization)
|
:: آمر {m} /ʾāmir/, أمراء {p} /ʾumarāʾ/ [plural of آمر]
|
| commandment {n} (a command or edict)
|
:: وصية {f} /waṣiyya/
|
| commencement {n} (an act of commencing or beginning)
|
:: فاتحة {f} /fātiḥa/
|
| comment {v} (to comment) SEE: observe
|
::
|
| comment {n} (spoken remark)
|
:: تعليق {m} /taʿlīq/, ملحوظة {f} /malḥūẓa/
|
| comment {n}
|
:: تعليق
|
| comment {v} (to remark)
|
:: علق /ʿallaqa/
|
| comment {v}
|
:: علق ب
|
| commentator {n} (person who comments)
|
:: معلق /muʿalliq/
|
| commerce {n} (large scale trade)
|
:: تجارة {f} /tijāra/
|
| commercial {n} (advertisement in a common media format)
|
:: إعلان تجاري {m} /ʾiʿlān tijāriyy/
|
| commercial {adj} (of or pertaining to commerce)
|
:: تجاري /tijāriyy/
|
| commercial at {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign
|
::
|
| commie {n} (communist) SEE: communist
|
::
|
| commingle {v} (mix, blend)
|
:: خلط /ḵalaṭ/
|
| comminution {n} (breaking or grinding up of a material)
|
:: تفتيت
|
| commission {n} (body of officials)
|
:: لجنة {f} /lajna/
|
| commission {n} (fee charged)
|
:: عمولة {f} /ʿumūla/
|
| commissioner {n} (someone commissioned to perform certain duties, see also: assignee)
|
:: مفوض {m} /mufawwaḍ/, مفوضة {f} /mufawwaḍa/
|
| commit {v} (to do (something bad); to perpetrate)
|
:: ارتكب /irtakaba/
|
| commitment {n} (promise or agreement to do something in the future)
|
:: التزام
|
| commit suicide {v} (to kill oneself)
|
:: انتحر /intaḥara/
|
| committee {n} (group of persons convened for the accomplishment of some specific purpose)
|
:: لجنة {f} /lajna/
|
| committee {n} (guardian) SEE: guardian
|
::
|
| commo {n} (communist) SEE: communist
|
::
|
| commo {n} (communication) SEE: communication
|
::
|
| commodity {n} (anything movable traded)
|
:: بضاعة {f} /biḍāʿa/, سلعة {f} /silʿa/
|
| common {adj} (usual)
|
:: شائع /šāʾiʿ/
|
| common {adj} (found in large numbers or in a large quantity)
|
:: شائع /šāʾiʿ/
|
| common cold {n} (mild infection)
|
:: زكام /zukām/
|
| common fraction {n} (fraction with two integers)
|
:: كسر بسيط {m} /kasrun basīṭun/
|
| commonly {adv} (as a rule; usually)
|
:: غالبا,عادة /ʿādatan/,عموما /ʿumūman/
|
| common millet {n} (proso millet) SEE: proso millet
|
::
|
| common purslane {n} (Portulaca oleracea)
|
:: رجل {m} /rijl/, فرفحين {m} /farfaḥīn/
|
| common sense {n} (ordinary understanding)
|
:: الحس السليم {m} /al-ḥiss as-salīm/
|
| commonwealth {n} (form of government)
|
:: كومنولث {m} /kumunwilṯ/
|
| Commonwealth {prop} (Commonwealth of Australia) SEE: Commonwealth of Australia
|
::
|
| Commonwealth of Australia {prop} (formal and full name of Australia)
|
:: الكومنولث الأستراليا {m} /al-kumunwilṯ al-ʾustrāliyyah/
|
| Commonwealth of Independent States {prop} (alliance of former Soviet republics)
|
:: اتحاد الدول المستقلة {m} /ittiḥād ad-duwal al-mustaqila/
|
| commune {n} (small community, often rural, whose members share in the ownership of property, and in the division of labour; the members of such a community)
|
:: مشاعية {f} /mašāʿiyya/
|
| communicate {v} (to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means)
|
:: تفاهم /tafāhama/
|
| communication {n} (concept of exchanging information)
|
:: اتصالات {f-p} /ittiṣālāt/
|
| communism {n} (philosophy)
|
:: شيوعية {f} /šuyūʿiyya/
|
| communism {n} (society)
|
:: شيوعية {f} /šuyūʿiyya/
|
| communist {adj} (of or relating to communism)
|
:: شيوعي {m} /šuyūʿiyy/, شيوعية {f} /šuyūʿiyya/
|
| communist {n} (person who follows a communist philosophy)
|
:: شيوعي {m} /šuyūʿiyy/, شيوعية {f} /šuyūʿiyya/
|
| Communist {n} (communist) SEE: communist
|
::
|
| Communist {adj} (communist) SEE: communist
|
::
|
| community {n} (group sharing a common understanding)
|
:: مجتمع {m} /mujtamaʿ/, اجتماع {m} /ijtimāʿ/
|
| community {n} (residential or religious collective)
|
:: ملة {f} /milla/
|
| community {n}
|
:: جماعة {f} /jamāʿa/, جالية {f} /jāliya/
|
| community language {n} (unofficial language spoken as a local lingua franca) SEE: lingua franca
|
::
|
| Comoran {adj} (Comorian) SEE: Comorian
|
::
|
| Comoran {n} (Comorian) SEE: Comorian
|
::
|
| Comorian {adj} (pertaining to the Comoros)
|
:: جزر القمر /juzur al-qamar/ ['iDaafa (إضافة) is used]
|
| Comoros {prop} (country in Eastern Africa)
|
:: جزر القمر {f-p} /juzur al-qamar/
|
| compact disc {n} (optical disc used to store data)
|
:: سي دي {m} /sī dī/, CD {m} /sī dī/, قرص مضغوط {m} /qurṣ maḍḡūṭ/, قرص سي دي {m} /qurṣ sī dī/
|
| compact disk {n} (CD) SEE: compact disc
|
::
|
| companion {n} (someone with whom one spends time or keeps company)
|
:: صاحب {m} /ṣāḥib/
|
| company {n} (in legal context, a corporation)
|
:: شركة {f} /šarika/
|
| company {n} (in non-legal context, any business, without respect to incorporation)
|
:: شركة {f} /šarika/
|
| company {n} (companionship)
|
:: رفقة {f} /rifqa/
|
| company {n} (military unit)
|
:: سرية {f} /sariyya/
|
| comparable {adj} (similar) SEE: similar
|
::
|
| comparative {n} (grammatical construction)
|
:: درجة نسبية {f} /daraja(t) nisbiyya/
|
| comparative degree {n} ((grammar)) SEE: comparative
|
::
|
| compare {v} (to assess the similarities between two things or between one thing and another)
|
:: قارن /qārana/
|
| comparison {n} (act of comparing or the state of being compared)
|
:: مقارنة {f} /muqārana/, مقابلة {f} /muqābala/, تشبيه {m} /tašbīh/
|
| compartment {n} (chamber)
|
:: مقصورة {f} /maqṣūra/
|
| compass {n} (instrument to determine cardinal directions)
|
:: بوصلة {f} /būṣṣula/
|
| compass {n} (pair of compasses) SEE: pair of compasses
|
::
|
| compassion {n} (deep awareness of the suffering of another)
|
:: رحمة {f} /raḥma/, شفقة {f} /šafaqa/
|
| compatriot {n} (somebody from one's own country)
|
:: زميل {m} /zamīl/, مواطن /muwāṭin/
|
| compel {v} (force, constrain or coerce)
|
:: أكره /ʾakraha/
|
| compete {v} (to contend)
|
:: تنافس /tanāfasa/, تبارى /tabārā/
|
| competition {n} (action of competing)
|
:: منافسة {f} /munāfasa/
|
| competition {n} (contest for a prize or award)
|
:: منافسة {f} /munāfasa/, مسابقة {f} /musābaqa/
|
| compile {v} (assemble from a collection)
|
:: تجميع
|
| complain {v} (to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment)
|
:: تذمر /taḏammara/, اشتكى /ištakā/, شكا /šakā/
|
| complain {v} (to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge)
|
:: شكا /šakā/, اشتكى /ištakā/
|
| complaint {n} (grievance, problem, difficulty, or concern; the act of complaining)
|
:: شكاية {f} /šikāya/, شكوى {m} /šakwā/
|
| complementary angles {n} (pair of angles)
|
:: زاويتان متتامتان {f-d} /zāwiyatāni mutatāmmatāni/
|
| complete {v} (to finish)
|
:: انتهى /intahā/, أكمل /ʾakmala/
|
| complete {adj} (with everything included)
|
:: كامل /kāmil/
|
| complete angle {n} (round angle) SEE: round angle
|
::
|
| completely {adv} (in a complete manner)
|
:: تماما /tamāman/
|
| complex {adj} (not simple or straightforward)
|
:: معقد /maʿqid/
|
| complex {n} (problem) SEE: problem
|
::
|
| complexion {n} (appearance of the skin on the face)
|
:: بشرة {f} /bašra/
|
| complexity {n} (The state of being complex; intricacy; entanglement)
|
:: تعقيد {m} /taʿqīd/
|
| complex number {n} (number of the form a + bi)
|
:: عدد عقدي {m} /ʿadad ʿaqadiyy/, عدد مركب {m} /ʿadad murakkib/
|
| complicate {v} (to combine intricately)
|
:: تعقد /taʿaqqada/, عقد /ʿaqqada/
|
| complicated {adj} (difficult or convoluted)
|
:: معقد /muʿaqqid/
|
| complication {n} (a disease)
|
:: مضاعفة {f} /muḍāʿafa/
|
| compliment {n} (expression of praise, congratulation or respect)
|
:: مدحة {f} /madḥa/
|
| component {n} (smaller, self-contained part of larger entity)
|
:: جزء {m} /juzʾ/, عامل {m} /ʿāmil/, عنصر {m} /ʿunṣur/
|
| compose {v} (to construct by mental labor; to think up)
|
:: ألف /ʾallafa/
|
| composer {n} (one who composes music)
|
:: ملحن {m} /mulaḥḥin/, مؤلف موسيقي {?} /muʾallif mūsīqiyy/
|
| composite number {n} (number that is the product of two natural numbers other than itself and 1)
|
:: عدد غير أولي {m} /ʿadad ḡayr ʾawwaliyy/
|
| composition {n} (synthesis as opposed to analysis) SEE: synthesis
|
::
|
| composition {n} (essay) SEE: essay
|
::
|
| composition {n} (printing: typesetting) SEE: typesetting
|
::
|
| compound {adj} (composed of elements)
|
:: مركب /murakkab/
|
| comprehension {n} (thorough understanding)
|
:: فهم {m} /fahm/
|
| comprehensive {adj} (broadly or completely covering)
|
:: شامل {m} /šāmil/, شاملة {f} /šāmila/
|
| compress {v} (to abridge) SEE: abridge
|
::
|
| compromise {n} (settlement of differences by arbitration or by consent reached by mutual concessions)
|
:: حل وسط {m} /ḥal wasaṭ/, مرونة /murūna/
|
| compromise {v} (to breach a security system)
|
:: يخترق
|
| compulsory {adj}
|
:: واجب حدوثه
|
| compunction {n} (pricking of conscience)
|
:: ندم {m} /nadam/, وخز الضمير {m} /waḵaz aḍ-ḍamīr/
|
| computation {n} (the act or process of computing)
|
:: تحسيب
|
| computational linguistics {n} (interdisciplinary field)
|
:: لسانيات حاسوبية /lisāniyyāt ḥāsūbiyya/
|
| computer {n} (device)
|
:: حاسوب {m} /ḥāsūb/, حاسب {m} /ḥāsib/, كمبيوتر {m} /kambyūtar/
|
| computer game {n} (electronic game)
|
:: لعبة كمبيوتر {f} /laʿbat kambyūtar/
|
| computing {n} (the study, field of computers and computer programming)
|
:: حوسبة {f} /ḥawsaba/
|
| computing {n} (calculation) SEE: calculation
|
::
|
| comrade {n} (mate, companion, or associate)
|
:: رفيق {m} /rafīq/, صديق {m} /ṣadīq/
|
| comrade {n} (companion in battle, fellow soldier)
|
:: رفيق {m} /rafīq/
|
| comrade {n} (fellow socialist or communist)
|
:: رفيق {m} /rafīq/
|
| comrade {n} (title used in leftist circles)
|
:: رفيق {m} /rafīq/
|
| Conakry {prop} (capital of Guinea)
|
:: كوناكري {m} /konakrī/
|
| conceal {v} (to hide something)
|
:: أخفى /ʾaḵfā/
|
| conceited {adj} (vain and egotistic)
|
:: مغرور /maḡrūr/
|
| conceive {v} (to become pregnant)
|
:: حبل /ḥabila/
|
| concentrate {v} (bring to, or direct toward, a common center)
|
:: ركز /rakkaza/
|
| concentrate {v} (focus one's thought or attention)
|
:: ركز /rakkaza/, تركز /tarakkaza/
|
| concentration camp {n} (camp where large numbers of persons are detained)
|
:: معسكر اعتقال {m} /muʿaskar iʿtiqāl/, معتقل {m} /muʿtaqal /
|
| concept {n} (something understood and retained in the mind)
|
:: مفهوم {m} /mafhūm/
|
| conception {n} (initiation of an embryonic animal life)
|
:: حبل {m} /ḥabal/, حمل {m} /ḥaml/
|
| concern {v} (to be of importance to)
|
:: خص /ḵaṣṣa/
|
| concern {v} (to make somebody worried)
|
:: هم /hamma/
|
| concerned {adj} (showing concern)
|
:: مهتم /muhtamm/
|
| concerned {adj} (involved or responsible)
|
:: معني /muʿniyy/
|
| concerning {prep} (regarding)
|
:: في ما يتعلق ب /fī mā yataʿalaq bi-/
|
| concert {n} (a musical entertainment in which several voices or instruments take part)
|
:: عزف {m} /ʿazf/, حفلة موسيقية {f} /ḥafla mūsīqiyya/
|
| concise {adj} (brief and precise)
|
:: وجيز /wajīz/
|
| conclusive {adj} (pertaining to a conclusion)
|
:: نهائي /nihāʾiyy/
|
| conclusive {adj} (decisive)
|
:: قطعي /qaṭʿiyy/
|
| concord {n} ((grammar) Agreement of words with one another) SEE: agreement
|
::
|
| concord {n} (A state of agreement; harmony; union)
|
:: سلمي /silmiyy/
|
| concordance {n} (agreement) SEE: agreement
|
::
|
| concrete {n} (building material)
|
:: خرسانة {f} /ḵarasāna/
|
| concrete mixer {n} (cement mixer) SEE: cement mixer
|
::
|
| concrete noun {n} (noun that denotes a tangible thing)
|
:: اسم ذات {m} /ismu ḏātin/
|
| concubine {n} (a woman who lives with a man, but who is not a wife)
|
:: سرية {f} /surriya/
|
| concubine {n} (mistress) SEE: mistress
|
::
|
| concubine {n} (slave-girl) SEE: slave-girl
|
::
|
| concussion {n} (injury)
|
:: ارتجاج {m} /irtijāj/
|
| condemnation {n} (act of judicially condemning, or adjudging guilty)
|
:: إدانة {f} /ʾidāna/
|
| condensed milk {n} (milk that has been reduced to syrup)
|
:: حليب مكثف {m} /ḥalīb makṯif/
|
| condiment {n} (something used to enhance flavor)
|
:: تابل {m} /tābil/
|
| condition {n} (logical clause or phrase)
|
:: شرط {m} /šarṭ/
|
| condition {n} (health status of a patient)
|
:: حال {m} /ḥāl/, حالة {f} /ḥāla/
|
| condition {n} (state of an object)
|
:: حالة {f} /ḥāla/, وضع {m} /waḍʿ/
|
| conditional {adj} (in logic)
|
:: شرطي /šarṭiyy/
|
| conditional mood {n} (conditional) SEE: conditional
|
::
|
| conditioner {n} (hair conditioner) SEE: hair conditioner
|
::
|
| condolence {n} (sympathy when someone has died)
|
:: تأسية {f} /taʾsiyya/, تعزية {f} /taʿziyya/
|
| condom {n} (flexible sleeve worn on the penis)
|
:: عازل ذكري {m} /ʿāzil ḏakariyy/, واق ذكري {m} /wāqin ḏakariyy/, كوندوم {m} /kūndūm/, كاندوم {m} /kāndūm/ [colloquial, dialectal], عازل طبي {m} /ʿāzil ṭibbiyy/
|
| condor {n} (California condor)
|
:: كندور {m} /kundūr/
|
| cone {n} (surface of revolution)
|
:: مخروط {m} /maḵrūṭ/
|
| confectioner's {n} (sweetshop) SEE: sweetshop
|
::
|
| confectionery {n} (shop where confectionery is sold) SEE: sweetshop
|
::
|
| confer {v} (discuss, consult)
|
:: تآمر /taʾāmara/
|
| conference {n} (a meeting of people)
|
:: مؤتمر {m} /muʾtamar/
|
| confess {v} (to admit to the truth)
|
:: اعترف /iʿtarafa/
|
| confession {n} (open admittance)
|
:: إقرار {m} /ʾiqrār/, اعتراف {m} /iʿtirāf/
|
| confession {n} (disclosure of one's sins to a priest)
|
:: إقرار {m} /ʾiqrār/, اعتراف {m} /iʿtirāf/
|
| confession {n} (acknowledgment of belief)
|
:: طائفة {f} /ṭāʾifa/
|
| confetti {n} (small pieces of colored paper generally thrown about at festive occasions)
|
:: نثار {p} /niṯār/
|
| confide {v} (intransitive: to take (someone) into one's confidence)
|
:: ناجى
|
| confidence {n} (self-assurance)
|
:: ثقة {f} /ṯiqa/
|
| confident {adj} (being very sure of or positive about something)
|
:: واثق {m} /wāṯiq/, متأكد /mutaʾakkid/
|
| confidential {adj} (meant to be kept secret within a certain circle)
|
:: سري /sarriyy/, خصوصي /ḵuṣūṣiyy/
|
| confidentiality {n} (something told in confidence) SEE: secret
|
::
|
| configuration {n} (arrangement of electrons)
|
:: تهايؤ {m} /tahāyuʾ/
|
| confine {v} (arrest) SEE: arrest
|
::
|
| confine {v} (imprison) SEE: imprison
|
::
|
| confine {v} (detain) SEE: detain
|
::
|
| confirm {v} (to assure)
|
:: أكد /ʾakkada/, أثبت /ʾaṯbata/
|
| confirm {v}
|
:: يؤكد
|
| confirmation {n} (indicator)
|
:: تأكيد {m} /taʾkīd/
|
| confiscate {v} (take possession of by authority)
|
:: صادر /ṣādar/
|
| confiscation {n} (the act or process of confiscating an item from public use; expropriation)
|
:: استيلاء {m} /istīlāʾ/
|
| conflagration {n} (a large, ferocious, and destructive fire)
|
:: حريق {m} /ḥarīq/
|
| conflict {n} (clash or disagreement)
|
:: صراع {m} /ṣirāʿ/, نزاع {m} /nizāʿ/, مناقشة {f} /munāqaša/
|
| conflict of interest {n} (conflicting interests in position of trust)
|
:: صراع مصالح {m}
|
| confound {v} (to cause to be ashamed)
|
:: أخزى /ʾaḵzā/
|
| Confucianism {n} (philosophy)
|
:: كونفشيوسية {f} /kūnfušyūsiya/
|
| Confucius {prop} (Chinese philosopher)
|
:: كونفوشيوس {m} /kūnfūšiyūs/
|
| confuse {v} (to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody)
|
:: أربك /ʾarbaka/
|
| confuse {v} (to embarrass)
|
:: أربك /ʾarbaka/
|
| confusing {adj} (difficult to understand)
|
:: مربك /murbik/
|
| congeniality {n} (quality of being congenial)
|
:: حرارة {f} /ḥarāra/
|
| congeries {n} (A collection or aggregation of disparate items)
|
:: كومة {f} /kawmatun/
|
| Congo {prop} (country with Brazzaville as capital)
|
:: الكونغو {m} /al-kūnḡū/
|
| Congo {prop} (country with Kinshasa as capital)
|
:: الكونغو {m} /al-kūnḡū/
|
| Congo-Brazzaville {prop} (Congo) SEE: Congo
|
::
|
| Congo-Kinshasa {prop} (Congo) SEE: Congo
|
::
|
| congratulate {v} (to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for)
|
:: هنأ /hannaʾa/, يهنئ /yuhanniʾu/ [non-past]
|
| congratulation {n} (act of congratulating)
|
:: تهنئة {f} /tahniʾa/
|
| congratulations {interj} (expressing approbation)
|
:: مبارك /mubārak/, مبروك /mabrūk/
|
| congregation {n} (religious gathering of people in a place of worship)
|
:: جماعة {f} /jamāʿa/
|
| congress {n} (sexual intercourse) SEE: sexual intercourse
|
::
|
| congress {n} (legislative body)
|
:: [US Congress] كونجرس {m} /kungris/, كونغرس {m} /kunḡris/
|
| congress {n} (conference)
|
:: مؤتمر {m} /muʾtamar/, اجتماع {m} /ijtimāʿ/
|
| Congress {prop} (the two legislative bodies of the USA)
|
:: الكونغرس {m} /al-kunḡris/
|
| conium {n} (Conium) SEE: hemlock
|
::
|
| conjugation {n} (in some languages, one of several classifications of verbs)
|
:: تصريف {m} /taṣrīf/
|
| conjugation {n} (act of conjugating a verb)
|
:: اقتران {m} /iqtirān/, تصريف الأفعال {m} /taṣrīf al-ʾafʿāl/ (inflection of verbs), تصريف {m} /taṣrīf/
|
| conjunction {n} (grammar: word used to join words or phrases)
|
:: حرف عطف {m} /ḥarf ʿaṭf/
|
| conjunctive mode {n} (subjunctive mood) SEE: subjunctive mood
|
::
|
| conjunctive mood {n} (subjunctive mood) SEE: subjunctive mood
|
::
|
| conlang {n} (constructed language) SEE: constructed language
|
::
|
| Conley {prop} (Transliterations of the surname)
|
:: كونلي /konlī/
|
| connect {v} (to join two or more pieces)
|
:: ربط /rabaṭa/
|
| Connecticut {prop} (a state of the United States of America)
|
:: كونيتيكت {m} /kūnītīkat/
|
| connection {n} (act of connecting)
|
:: علاقة {f} /ʿalāqa/
|
| connection {n} (feeling of understanding and ease of communication between two or more people)
|
:: علاقة {f} /ʿalāqa/, صلة {f} /ṣila/
|
| connective tissue {n} (type of tissue)
|
:: نسيج ضام
|
| Connelly {prop} (Transliterations of the surname)
|
:: كونلي /konelī/
|
| Connemara {prop} (district of western County Galway)
|
:: كونيمارا {f} /kūnnīmārā/
|
| connexion {n} (connection) SEE: connection
|
::
|
| connive {v} (to secretly cooperate with another person or persons in order to commit a crime or other wrongdoing)
|
:: تستر /tasattara/
|
| conquer {v} (defeat in combat)
|
:: قهر /qahara/, انتصر /intaṣara/
|
| conscience {n} (moral sense)
|
:: ضمير {m} /ḍamīr/, طوية {f} /ṭawiyya/, وجدان {m} /wijdān/
|
| conscious {adj}
|
:: واع /wāʿin/
|
| consciousness {n} (awareness)
|
:: وعي {m} /waʿy/, شعور {m} /šuʿūr/
|
| consecrate {v} (declare holy, or make holy by some procedure)
|
:: قدس /qaddasa/
|
| consensual {adj} (With consensus)
|
:: توافقي
|
| consensus {n} (general agreement)
|
:: إجماع {m} /ʾijmāʿ/, توافق {m} /tawāfuq/
|
| consequence {n} (result of actions, especially unpleasant)
|
:: عاقبة {f} /ʿāqiba/
|
| consequently {adv} (as a result or consequence)
|
:: بالتالي /bi-t-tālī/
|
| conservatism {n} (political philosophy that favors maintaining limited government involvement)
|
:: سياسة محافظة {f} /siyāsa muḥāfiẓa/; فكر محافظ /fikr muḥāfiẓ/
|
| conservative {n} (one who favors the status quo)
|
:: محافظ {m} /muḥāfiẓ/
|
| conservative {adj} (supporting fiscal, political or social conservatism)
|
:: محافظ /muḥāfiẓ/
|
| conservative {adj} (cautious) SEE: cautious
|
::
|
| conservativism {n} (conservatism) SEE: conservatism
|
::
|
| consider {v} (think about seriously)
|
:: اعتبر /iʿtabara/
|
| consider {v} (assign some quality to)
|
:: عد /ʿadda/
|
| considering {prep} (considering)
|
:: بالأخذ في الاعتبار /bi-l-ʾaḵḏ fī l-iʿtibār/
|
| consist {v} (to be composed (of))
|
:: تكون /takawwana/ (of: من), تألف /taʾallafa/
|
| consociationalism {n} (political consociation)
|
:: توافقية /tawāfuqiyya/
|
| console {v} (to comfort)
|
:: واسى /wāsā/, عزى /ʿazzā/, سلى /sallā/
|
| consonant {n} (sound)
|
:: صامت {m} /ṣāmit/
|
| consonant cluster {n} (consonant cluster)
|
:: اجتماع الساكنين /ijtimāʿ as-sākinīn/, التقاء الساكنين /at-taqāʾ as-sākinīn/
|
| consort {n} (husband, wife, companion or partner)
|
:: عشيق
|
| conspiracy {n} (act of working in secret to obtain some goal)
|
:: مؤامرة {f} /muʾāmira/
|
| conspiracy {n} (an agreement to break the law)
|
:: دسيسة {f} /dasīsa/
|
| conspiracy theory {n} (hypothetical speculation)
|
:: نظرية المؤامرة {f} /naẓariyyat al-muʾāmara/
|
| conspiratorial {adj} (pertaining to conspiracy or conspirators)
|
:: تآمري /taʾāmuriyy/
|
| conspiratory {adj} (of, or relating to a conspiracy; conspiratorial)
|
:: تآمري /taʾāmuriyy/
|
| conspire {v} (to secretly plot)
|
:: تآمر /taʾāmara/, ائتمر /iʾtamara/
|
| constant {adj} (unchanged through time)
|
:: ثابت /ṯābit/
|
| Constantine {prop} (city in Algeria)
|
:: قسنطينة /qusanṭīna/
|
| Constantinople {prop} (Constantinople)
|
:: القسطنطينية {f} /al-qusṭanṭīniyya/
|
| Constantinopolitan {adj} (relating to Constantinople)
|
:: قسطنطيني /qusṭanṭīniyy/
|
| Constantinopolitan {n} (native or inhabitant of Constantinople)
|
:: قسطنطيني {m} /qusṭanṭīniyy/
|
| constellation {n} (formation of stars perceived as figure)
|
:: برج {m} /burj/, كوكبة {f} /kawkaba/
|
| constellation {n} (image associated with a group of stars)
|
:: كوكبة {f} /kawkaba/
|
| constellation {n} (modern astronomy: any of 88 officially recognized regions)
|
:: كوكبة /kawkaba/
|
| constipation {n} (state of bowels)
|
:: إمساك {m} /ʾimsāk/
|
| constituent {n} (part, or component of a whole)
|
:: مكون {m} /mukawwin/
|
| constitution {n} (act or process of setting something up, or establishing something; composition, structure, makeup)
|
:: تكوين {m} /takwīni/
|
| constitution {n} (formal or informal system of primary principles and laws regulating a government or other institutions)
|
:: دستور {m} /dustūr/, نظام {m} /niẓām/, قانون أساسي {m} /qanūn ʾasāsī/
|
| constitutional {adj} (relating to the constitution)
|
:: دستوري /dustūriyy/
|
| constitutional {adj} (conforming to the constitution)
|
:: دستوري /dustūriyy/
|
| constitutionality {n} ((law) The status of being constitutional)
|
:: دستورية {f} /dustūriyya/
|
| constitutional monarchy {n} (monarchy limited by laws and a constitution)
|
:: ملكية دستورية {f} /malikiyya dustūriyya/
|
| constraint {n} (something that constrains)
|
:: متطلب
|
| constructed language {n} (an artificially created language)
|
:: لغة مصطنعة {f} /luḡa muṣṭanaʿa/
|
| construction {n} (process of constructing)
|
:: بناء {f} /bināʾ/
|
| construction {n} (structure)
|
:: مبنى {m} /mabnā/, بناء {f} /bināʾ/
|
| constructive criticism {n} (criticism)
|
:: نقد بناء {m} /naqd bannāʾ/
|
| constructiveness {n} (creativity) SEE: creativity
|
::
|
| construct state {n} (a noun form, associated with the genitive)
|
:: إضافة {f} /ʾiḍāfa/
|
| construe {v} (to translate) SEE: translate
|
::
|
| consul {n} (official who protects the interests of citizens)
|
:: قنصل {m} /qunṣul/
|
| consul {n} (either of the two highest-ranking officials of the Roman republic)
|
:: قنصل {m} /qunṣul/
|
| consulate {n} (the residency of a consul)
|
:: قنصلية {f} /qunṣuliyya/
|
| Consultation {prop} (42nd sura of the Qur'an)
|
:: سورة الشورى
|
| consumer {n} (person purchasing goods)
|
:: مستهلك /mustahlik/, مستنفد {m} /mustanfid/
|
| consumption {n} (the act of consuming something)
|
:: استهلاك {m} /istihlāk/
|
| contact {n} (an act of touching physically)
|
:: ملامسة {f} /mulāmasa/
|
| contact {n} (an establishment of communication)
|
:: إتصال {m} /ʾittiṣāl/
|
| contact {v} (establish communication with)
|
:: اتصل /ittaṣala/
|
| contact lens {n} (thin lens placed directly on the eye)
|
:: عدسة لاقصة {f}, عدسة {f} /ʿadasa/
|
| contacts {n} (Plural form of contact) SEE: contact
|
::
|
| contagious {adj} (of a disease, easily transmitted to others)
|
:: معد /muʿdin/
|
| contain {v} (to contain) SEE: hold
|
::
|
| container {n} (a very large, typically metal, box used for transporting goods)
|
:: حاوية {f} /ḥāwiya/
|
| contemplation {n} (The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study)
|
:: تفكر {m} /tafakkur/
|
| contemporaneous {adj} (existing or created in the same period of time)
|
:: متعاصر /mutaʿāṣir/, متزامن /mutazāmin/, متواقت /mutawāqit/, معاصر /muʿāṣir/
|
| contemporary {adj} (from the same time period)
|
:: معاصر /muʿāṣir/
|
| contemporary {adj} (modern)
|
:: عصري /ʿaṣriyy/, حديث /ḥadīṯ/, معاصر /muʿāṣir/
|
| contempt {n} (a feeling or attitude)
|
:: احتقار {m} /iḥtiqār/, ازدراء {m} /izdirāʾ/
|
| content {adj} (satisfied)
|
:: قانع /qāniʿ/
|
| content {n} (that which is contained)
|
:: محتوى {m} /muḥtawan/
|
| content management system {n}
|
:: نظام إدارة المحتوى {m} /niẓām ʾidārat al-muḥtawā/
|
| contentment {n} (state or degree of being contented)
|
:: رضا /riḍā/
|
| contents {n} (that which is contained)
|
:: محتوى {m} /muḥtawā/
|
| contents {n} (table of contents) SEE: table of contents
|
::
|
| contest {n} (competition, see also: competition)
|
:: مسابقة {f} /musābaqa/
|
| contest {n} (combat) SEE: combat
|
::
|
| contested {adj} (controversial) SEE: controversial
|
::
|
| context {n} (text in which a word appears)
|
:: سياق {m} /siyāq/
|
| continent {n} (each of main land-masses on earth's surface)
|
:: قارة {f} /qārra/
|
| continental drift {n} (continental drift)
|
:: انجراف القاري {f} /injirāf al-qārriyy/
|
| continental quilt {n} (duvet) SEE: duvet
|
::
|
| continue {v} (transitive: proceed)
|
:: تابع /tābaʿa/ [transitive], استمر /istamarra/ [transitive], دام /dāma/ [intransitive]
|
| continue {v} (intransitive: resume)
|
:: تابع /tābaʿa/ [transitive], استمر /istamarra/ [transitive], دام /dāma/ [intransitive]
|
| continuous integration {n} (practice)
|
:: تركيب متواصل {m} /tarkīb mutawāṣil/
|
| contra {adv} (contrary to something)
|
:: على العكس /ʿalā l-ʿaks/, على النقيض من /ʿalā n-naqīḍ min/, ضد /ḍid/
|
| contraband {n} (goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods)
|
:: تهريب {m} /tahrīb/
|
| contract {n} (agreement that is legally binding)
|
:: عقد {m} /ʿaqd/, معاهدة {f} /muʿāhada/, مقاولة {f} /muqāwala/
|
| contract killer {n} (person who kills for money) SEE: hitman
|
::
|
| contradict {v} (to be contrary to)
|
:: ناقض /nāqaḍa/
|
| contradiction {n} (the logical incompatibility of opposing elements)
|
:: تناقض {m} /tanāquḍun/
|
| contrariwise {adv} (on the other hand) SEE: on the other hand
|
::
|
| contrariwise {adv} (on the contrary) SEE: on the contrary
|
::
|
| contrary to {prep} (despite) SEE: despite
|
::
|
| contribute {v} (to give something, that is or becomes part of a larger whole)
|
:: ساهم /sāhama/
|
| contribution {n} (something given or offered that adds to a larger whole)
|
:: مساهمة {f} /musāhama/
|
| contribution {n} (the act of contributing)
|
:: مساهمة {f} /musāhama/
|
| contrite {adj} (sincerely penitent)
|
:: تائب {m} /tāʾib/, نادم {m} /nādim/
|
| control {v} (to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of)
|
:: سيطر /sayṭara/
|
| control engineering {n} (subfield of engineering)
|
:: هندسة التككم {f} /handasat at-takakkuma/
|
| control tower {n} (airport control tower)
|
:: برج مراقبة {m} /burj murāqaba/
|
| controversial {adj} (arousing controversy)
|
:: معارض /maʿāriḍ/
|
| convene {v}
|
:: عقد (ʕaqada)
|
| convenience {n} (quality of being suitable, useful or convenient)
|
:: ملاءمة {f} /mulāʾama/, مناسبة {f} /munāsaba/
|
| convenience {n}
|
:: راحة {f} /rāḥa/ (leisure)
|
| convenient {adj} (of or pertaining to convenience; simple; easy; expedient)
|
:: مناسب /munāsib/, ملائم /mulāʾim/
|
| conventional {adj} (following an accepted principle)
|
:: عرفي {m} /ʿurfiyy/
|
| conversation {n} (expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people)
|
:: محادثة {f} /muḥādaṯa/, [esp. on the phone] مكالمة {f} /mukālama/, حوار {m} /ḥiwār/
|
| conversely {adv} (from another point of view) SEE: on the other hand
|
::
|
| convert {v} (transform (something) into another form, substance, state, or product)
|
:: حول /ḥawwala/
|
| convertible {n} (car whose roof can be removed or folded)
|
:: حنطور {m} /ḥanṭūr/
|
| convey {v} (to carry)
|
:: نقل /naqala/
|
| convey {v} (to communicate)
|
:: أبلغ /ʾablaḡa/, نقل /naqala/
|
| conveyance {n} (a means of transporting)
|
:: وسيلة النقل {f} /wasīlatu n-naql/
|
| conveyor belt {n} (continuous band moved to transport objects)
|
:: حزام ناقل {m} /ḥizām nāqil/
|
| convict {n} (person convicted of a crime)
|
:: سجين {m} /sajīn/, مدان {m} /mudān/
|
| convince {v} (to make someone believe, or feel sure about something)
|
:: أقنع /ʾaqnaʿa/
|
| convoy {n} (group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort)
|
:: قافلة {f} /qāfila/
|
| coo {v} (to make a soft murmuring sound)
|
:: هدل /hadala/
|
| cook {n} (person who prepares food)
|
:: طباخ {m} /ṭabbāḵ/, طباخة {f} /ṭabbāḵa/
|
| cook {v} (to prepare (food) for eating)
|
:: طبخ /ṭabaḵa/
|
| cook {v}
|
:: طبخ /ṭabaḵa/
|
| cookbook {n} (book of cooking recipes)
|
:: كتاب طبخ {m} /kitāb ṭabḵ/
|
| cookie {n} (bun) SEE: bun
|
::
|
| cookie {n} (small, flat baked good, see also: biscuit)
|
:: كوكي {m} /kūkī/, بسكويت {m} /baskawīt/
|
| cookie {n} (HTTP cookie) SEE: HTTP cookie
|
::
|
| cooking {n} (the process of preparing food by using heat)
|
:: طبخ {m} /ṭabḵ/
|
| cooking oil {n} (purified fat)
|
:: زيت الطهي {m} /zayt al-ṭahī/
|
| Cook Islands {prop} (self-governing country in Oceania)
|
:: جزر كوك {f-p} /juzur kuk/
|
| cool {adj} (having a slightly low temperature)
|
:: بارد /bārid/
|
| cool {v} (to make colder (literally))
|
:: يبرد {m} /yubarrid/
|
| cooler {n} (chilled mixed drink)
|
:: مبرد
|
| cooling glasses {n} (sunglasses) SEE: sunglasses
|
::
|
| coop {n} (enclosure for birds)
|
:: قن {m} /qunn/, خم {m} /ḵumm/
|
| cooperate {v} (to work together)
|
:: تعاون /taʿāwana/
|
| cooperation {n} (act of cooperating or being cooperative)
|
:: تعاون {m} /taʿāwun/
|
| coordinate {n} ((mathematics, cartography) A number representing the position of a point along a line, arc, or similar one-dimensional figure․)
|
:: تنسيق {m} /tansīq/
|
| coot {n} (bird)
|
:: غرة {f} /ḡurra/
|
| cootie {n} (louse) SEE: louse
|
::
|
| cooze {n} (vagina) SEE: vagina
|
::
|
| cop {n} (police officer)
|
:: شرطي /šurṭiyy/
|
| Copenhagen {prop} (capital of Denmark)
|
:: كوبنهاغن {m} /kūbinhāḡin/
|
| Copernicus {prop} (surname of Nicolaus Copernicus)
|
:: كوبرنيكوس {m} /kubirnikus/
|
| copper {n} (chemical element Cu)
|
:: نحاس {m} /nuḥās/, نحاس {m} /naḥās/
|
| coppern {adj} (made of copper) SEE: copper
|
::
|
| copper sulfate {n} (the common name for cupric sulphate, CuSO4)
|
:: سلفات النحاس {f-p} /sulfāt an-nuḥās/
|
| Copt {n} (member of the Coptic Church)
|
:: قبطي {m} /qibṭiyy/, قبطي {m} /qubṭiyy/; القبط /al-qibṭ/, القبط /al-qubṭ/ [collective]; أقباط {m-p} /ʾaqbāṭ/ [plural]
|
| Coptic {adj} (of or pertaining to the Copts, Coptic Orthodox Church or to the Coptic language)
|
:: قبطي /qibṭiyy/
|
| copula {n} (grammar: linking kind of word)
|
:: رابطة {f} /rābiṭa/, رابط {m} /rābiṭ/, عماد {m} /ʿimād/
|
| copulate {v} (copulate) SEE: cover
|
::
|
| copulate {v} (copulate) SEE: mate
|
::
|
| copulate {v} (to engage in sexual intercourse) SEE: make love
|
::
|
| copulate {v} (to have sexual intercourse with) SEE: bed
|
::
|
| copulation {n} (copulation) SEE: sexual intercourse
|
::
|
| copulation {n} (the coming together of male and female in sexual intercourse)
|
:: مضاجعة {f} /muḍājaʿa/
|
| copy {n} (result of copying)
|
:: نسخة {f} /nusḵa/
|
| copy {v} (produce something identical)
|
:: انتسخ /intasaḵa/, نسخ /nasaḵa/
|
| copy {n} (writing paper of a particular size) SEE: bastard
|
::
|
| copybook {n} (student's exercise book) SEE: exercise book
|
::
|
| copycat {n} (one who imitates or plagiarizes others' work)
|
:: مقلد {m} /muqallid/
|
| coquetry {n} (affectation of amorous tenderness)
|
:: دلال {m} /dalāl/
|
| coral {n} (substance)
|
:: مرجان {m} /marjān/
|
| coral {n} (colony)
|
:: مرجان {m} /marjān/
|
| Coral Sea {prop} (part of the Pacific Ocean)
|
:: بحر كورال {m} /baḥr kurāl/
|
| core {n} (central part of fruit, containing the kernels or seeds)
|
:: نواة {f} /niwāh/
|
| Corfu {prop} (island)
|
:: كورفو /kūrfū/
|
| coriander {n} (Coriandrum sativum plant)
|
:: كزبرة {f} /kuzbara/, قسبرة {m} /qusbara/, قسبور {m} /qasbūr/, كسبور {m} /kasbūr/, قزبور {m} /qazbūr/, كزبور {m} /kazbūr/, قسبر {m} /qusbar/, قزبر {m} /quzbar/, كسبر {m} /kusbar/, كزبر {m} /kuzbar/, قزبرة {f} /quzbara/, كسبرة {f} /kusbara/
|
| cork {n} (bark of the cork oak)
|
:: فلين {m} /fillīn/
|
| cork {n} (bottle stopper)
|
:: فلينة {f} /fillīna/
|
| cork {n} (cork oak) SEE: cork oak
|
::
|
| Cork {prop} (city)
|
:: كورك
|
| cork oak {n} (a type of evergreen oak tree, Quercus suber)
|
:: شبر {m} /šubir/
|
| corkscrew {n} (implement for opening bottles sealed by a cork)
|
:: بريمة /barrīma/
|
| cormorant {n} (seabird)
|
:: غاقيات {m} /ḡāqiyāt/
|
| corn {n} (grain crop of species Zea mays) SEE: maize
|
::
|
| corn {n} (grain or seed of a cereal crop)
|
:: غلة {f} /ḡalla/
|
| corncob {n} (core of an ear of corn)
|
:: كوز ذرة {m} /kūz ḏura/, كوز الذرة {m} /kūz aḏ-ḏura/
|
| corn dog {n} (hot dog coated in cornbread batter and deep-fried)
|
:: كورندوغ {m} /kūrndūḡ/
|
| cornea {n} (layer forming the front of the eye)
|
:: قرنية {f} /qarniyya/
|
| cornel {n} (tree)
|
:: قرانيا {f} /qarāniyā/
|
| cornel {n} (fruit)
|
:: قرانيا {f} /qarāniyā/
|
| corner {n} (point where two converging lines meet) SEE: angle
|
::
|
| corner {n} (space in the angle between converging lines or walls)
|
:: زاوية {f} /zāwiya/, ركن {m} /rukn/
|
| corner of the eye {n} (side of the eye where eyelids join) SEE: canthus
|
::
|
| cornerstone {n} (ceremonial stone)
|
:: حجر أساس
|
| corn flakes {n} (breakfast cereal)
|
:: رقائق ذرة {f-p} /raqāʾiq ḏura/
|
| corny {adj} (excessively sentimental)
|
:: ثقيل الظل /ṯaqīl aẓ-ẓaill/, سخيف /saḵīf/
|
| corolla {n} (whorl of a flower)
|
:: تويج {m} /tuwayj/, تاج /tāj/
|
| coronal mass ejection {n} (coronal mass ejection)
|
:: لفظ كتلي إكليلي {m}
|
| coronation {n} (the act or solemnity of crowning)
|
:: تتويج {m} /tatwīj/
|
| coronavirus {n} (member of the family Coronaviridae)
|
:: فيروس كورونا {m} /fīrūs kūrūnā/, ڤيروس كورونا {m} /vīrūs kūrūnā/
|
| corporal {adj} (bodily) SEE: bodily
|
::
|
| corporal punishment {n} (form of punishment achieved by inflicting blows to the offender's body)
|
:: عقوبة بدنية {f} /ʿuqūba badaniyya/
|
| corporation {n} (paunch) SEE: paunch
|
::
|
| corporeal {adj} (bodily) SEE: bodily
|
::
|
| corps {n} (battlefield formation)
|
:: فيلق {m} /faylaq/
|
| corpse {n} (dead body)
|
:: جثة {f} /juṯṯa/, جثمان {m} /juṯmān/, جيفة {f} /jīfa/
|
| corpus {n} (body) SEE: body
|
::
|
| correct {adj} (free from error)
|
:: صحيح /ṣaḥīḥ/, صواب /ṣawāb/
|
| correct {v} (To make something become right that was previously wrong)
|
:: صحح /ṣaḥḥaḥa/
|
| correction {n} (act of correcting)
|
:: تصحيح
|
| correspond {v} (to be equivalent or similar)
|
:: ماثل, تماثل /tamāṯal/
|
| correspond {v} (to exchange messages)
|
:: راسل
|
| corridor {n} (narrow hall or passage)
|
:: رواق {m} /riwāq/, دهليز {m} /dihlīz/, ردهة {f} /radha/, ممر {m} /mamarr/
|
| corridor {n} (tract of land)
|
:: طريق /ṭarīq/ ضيق /ḍīq/
|
| corridor {n} (airspace)
|
:: ممر /mamarr/ جوي /jawwiyy/, مخترق /muḵtaraq/ جوي /jawwiyy/
|
| corrupt {adj} (in a depraved state)
|
:: مرتش /murtašin/, فاسد /fāsid/
|
| corruption {n} (the act of impairing integrity)
|
:: فساد {m} /fasād/
|
| corruption {n} (seeking bribes)
|
:: فساد {m} /fasād/
|
| corruption {n}
|
:: فساد {m} /fasād/
|
| Corsica {prop} (island in the Mediterranean)
|
:: كورسيكا {f} /kūrasīkā/, كورسيكا
|
| cortisone {n} (corticosteroid hormone)
|
:: كورتيزون {m} /kurtizūn/
|
| Corunna {prop} (A Coruña) SEE: A Coruña
|
::
|
| corvee {n} (unpaid labor required by a feudal lord)
|
:: سخرة {f} /suḵra/
|
| corvee {n} (labor in lieu of taxes)
|
:: سخرة {f} /suḵra/, كوج {m} /kūj/
|
| corvette {n} (modern warship)
|
:: فرقيطة {f}
|
| cos {conj} (because) SEE: because
|
::
|
| cosine {n} (trigonometric function)
|
:: جيب تمام {m} /jayb tamām/
|
| cosmetics {n} (preparations to change or enhance the beauty)
|
:: مستحضرات التجميل {f-p} /mustaḥḍarāt at-tajmīl/
|
| cosmic {adj} (of or from or pertaining to the cosmos or universe)
|
:: كوني /kawniyy/
|
| cosmodrome {n} (a site for launching spacecraft)
|
:: كوسمودروم {m} /kusmudrūm/
|
| cosmology {n} (study of the physical universe)
|
:: علم الكون الفيزيائي {m} /ʿilm al-kawn al-fīziyāʾiyy/
|
| cosmonaut {n} (an astronaut, especially a Russian or Soviet one, see also: astronaut)
|
:: رجل فضاء {m} /rajul faḍāʾ/, رائد فضاء {m} /rāʾid faḍāʾ/, ملاح فضائي {m} /mallāḥ faḍāʾiyy/
|
| cosmonautics {n} (astronautics (Russian context), see also: astronautics)
|
:: ملاحة فضائية {f} /milāḥa(t) faḍāʾiyya/, ملاحة الفضاء {f} /milāḥa(t) al-faḍāʾ/
|
| cosmopolitan {n} (cosmopolite) SEE: cosmopolite
|
::
|
| cosmopolite {n} (cosmopolitan person)
|
:: مواطن العالم {m} /muwāṭin al-ʿālam/
|
| cosmos {n} (the universe)
|
:: كون {m} /kawn/, الكون {m} /al-kawn/, فضاء {m} /faḍāʾ/
|
| cosplay {n} (subculture centered on dressing as characters)
|
:: كوسبلاي {m} /kusplay/
|
| Cossack {n} (member of a population)
|
:: قوزاق {m} /quzāq/
|
| cost {v} (to incur a charge, a price)
|
:: ساوى /sāwā/, كلف /kallafa/
|
| cost {n} (amount of money spent for a purpose)
|
:: تكلفة {f} /taklifa/, كلفة {f} /kulfa/
|
| costa {n} (rib) SEE: rib
|
::
|
| Costa Rica {prop} (country)
|
:: كوستاريكا {f} /kostarīkā/
|
| cost of living {n} (average cost of a standard set of basic necessities of life)
|
:: تكاليف المعيشة
|
| costume {n} (dress of a particular country, period or people)
|
:: بذلة {f} /baḏla/, بدلة {f} /badla/, رداء {m} /ridāʾ/
|
| costus {n} ( perennial tropical herbaceous plant of the genus Costus)
|
:: قسط /qusṭ /
|
| costus {n} (Saussurea costus)
|
:: قسط /qusṭ /
|
| cotangent {n} (trigonometric function)
|
:: ظل التمام {m} /ẓill at-tamām/
|
| Cotonou {prop} (the de-facto capital of Benin)
|
:: كوتونو {m} /kutunū/
|
| cottage {n} (A small house; a cot; a hut)
|
:: كوخ {m} /kūḵ/
|
| cottage cheese {n} (cheese curd product)
|
:: جبن قريش {m} /jubn qurayš/
|
| cotton {n} (any plant yielding fiber like that of Gossypium)
|
:: قطن {m} /quṭn/, قطن {m} /quṭun/
|
| cotton candy {n} (cotton candy) SEE: candy floss
|
::
|
| cotton swab {n} (a small wad of cotton wrapped around the end of a small rod)
|
:: عود أذن {m} /ʿūd ʾuḏun/
|
| couch {n} (furniture for seating of more than one person)
|
:: فراش {m} /firāš/, أريكة {f} /ʾarīka/, مضجع {m} /maḍjaʿ/
|
| cougar {n} (Puma concolor)
|
:: أسد أمريكي
|
| cough {v} (push air from the lungs)
|
:: سعل /saʿala/
|
| cough {v} (make a noise like a cough)
|
:: []
|
| cough {n} (expulsion of air from the lungs)
|
:: سعلة {f} /suʿla/, سعال {m} /suʿāl/
|
| could I see the menu, please {phrase} (said to ask for a menu)
|
:: قائمة الطعام لو سمحت /qāʾimat aṭ-ṭaʿām law samaḥt/
|
| coulomb {n} (unit of electrical charge)
|
:: كولون {m} /kulūn/
|
| council {n} (committee that leads or governs)
|
:: مجلس {m} /majlis/
|
| counsel {n} (consultation)
|
:: شورى {f} /šūrā/
|
| counsel {n} (advice)
|
:: مشورة {f} /mašūra/
|
| count {v} (to enumerate or determine number)
|
:: عد /ʿadda/
|
| count {n} (ruler of a county (male))
|
:: كونت {m} /kūnt/
|
| countdown {n} (a count backward to the time of some event)
|
:: عد تنازلي {m} /ʿaddun tanāzuliyyun/
|
| countenance {n} (face)
|
:: ملامح {m-p} /malāmiḥ/
|
| counterbalance {n} (weight balancing an opposite one)
|
:: ثقل موازن {m} /ṯiql muwāzin/, سقوم {m} /saqūm/ [older Classical Arabic]
|
| counterbalance {n} (force or influence balancing an opposite one)
|
:: ثقل موازن {m} /ṯiql muwāzin/, موازنة {f} /muwāzana/
|
| counterbalance {v} (to apply weight in order to balance)
|
:: وازن /wāzana/
|
| counterbalance {v} (to match or equal in effect when applying opposing force)
|
:: وازن /wāzana/
|
| counterculture {n} (any culture whose values and lifestyles are opposed to those of the established mainstream culture, especially to western culture)
|
:: ثقافة مضادة {f} /taqafa muddada/
|
| counterfoil {n} (the part of a cheque that is retained in the chequebook as a record)
|
:: كعب {m} /kaʿb/
|
| counterpane {n} (topmost covering of a bed) SEE: bedspread
|
::
|
| counterpart {n} (one which has corresponding functions or characteristics)
|
:: نظير {m} /naẓīr/
|
| counterpoise {n} (a weight sufficient to balance another) SEE: counterbalance
|
::
|
| counterpoise {n} (an equal power or force acting in opposition) SEE: counterbalance
|
::
|
| counterpoise {n} (the relation of two weights or forces which balance each other; equilibrium) SEE: counterbalance
|
::
|
| counterpoise {v} (to act against with equal weight; to equal in weight) SEE: counterbalance
|
::
|
| counterpoise {v} (to act against with equal power; to balance) SEE: counterbalance
|
::
|
| counterproductive {adj} (more of a hindrance than a help)
|
:: نتائج عكسية /natāʾij ʿaksiyya/
|
| counter-terrorism {n} (measures intended to combat or reduce terrorist activities) SEE: antiterrorism
|
::
|
| country {n} (region of land)
|
:: ولاية {f} /wilāya/, بلد {f} /balad/
|
| country {n} (nation state)
|
:: بلد {f} /balad/, وطن {m} /waṭan/
|
| country {n} (the country, rural area, as opposed to the town or city)
|
:: ريف {m} /rīf/
|
| country {adj} (of, from or pertaining to the countryside (adjective))
|
:: ريفي /rīfiyy/, نسبة إلى الريف /nisba ʾilā r-rīf/
|
| country bumpkin {n} (unsophisticated person from a rural area)
|
:: قروي
|
| countryman {n} (somebody from one's own country)
|
:: مواطن /muwāṭin/
|
| countryside {n} (a rural area, or the rural part of a larger area)
|
:: ريف {m} /rīf/
|
| coup {n} (coup d'état) SEE: coup d'état
|
::
|
| coup d'état {n} (sudden overthrow of a government)
|
:: انقلاب {m} /inqilāb/
|
| couple {n} (two partners)
|
:: زوجان {d} /zawjāni/
|
| coupling {n} (sexual intercourse) SEE: sexual intercourse
|
::
|
| courage {n} (quality of a confident character)
|
:: شجاعة {f} /šajāʿa/
|
| courage {n}
|
:: شجاع /šajāʿ/
|
| courageous {adj} (brave) SEE: brave
|
::
|
| courageous {adj} (of an action, that requires courage)
|
:: شجاع
|
| courgette {n} (a small marrow/squash)
|
:: كوسا {f} /kūsā/, كوسة {f} /kūsa/
|
| course {n} (learning program)
|
:: دورة {f} /dawra/, [usually plural] دورات {f} /dawrāt/, حلقة دراسية {f} /ḥalaqa dirāsiyya/
|
| court {n} (enclosed space; a courtyard)
|
:: فناء {m} /fināʾ/
|
| court {n} (hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered)
|
:: محكمة {f} /maḥkama/
|
| court {n} (tribunal established for the administration of justice)
|
:: محكمة {f} /maḥkama/
|
| courteous {adj} (showing regard for others)
|
:: مهذب /muhaḏḏab/, مؤدب /muʾaddab/
|
| courtesan {n} (high-status prostitute)
|
:: محظية {f} /maḥẓiyya/
|
| courtesy {n} (polite behavior)
|
:: أدب {m} /ʾadab/, مجاملة {f} /majāmala/
|
| court of cassation {n} (the highest court of appeal)
|
:: المحكمة العليا /al-maḥkama(t) al-ʿulyā/, محكمة التمييز {f} /maḥkama(t) at-tamyīzi/, محكمة النقض {f} /maḥkama(t) an-naqḍi/
|
| courtyard {n} (unroofed walled area)
|
:: فناء {m} /fināʾ/
|
| couscous {n} (pasta of North African origin)
|
:: كسكس {m} /kuskus/
|
| cousin {n} (nephew or niece of a parent)
|
:: ابن عم {m} /ibn ʿamm/ [father's brother's son], بنت عم {f} /bint ʿamm/ [father's brother's daughter], ابن عمة {m} /ibn ʿamma/ [father's sister's son], بنت عمة {f} /bint ʿamma/ [father's sister's daughter], ابن خال {m} /ibn ḵāl/ [mother's brother's son], بنت خال {f} /bint ḵāl/ [mother's brother's daughter], ابن خالة {m} /ibn ḵāla/ [mother's sister's son], بنت خالة {f} /bint ḵāla/ [mother's sister's daughter]
|
| covenant {n} (binding agreement)
|
:: ميثاق {m}, عهد {m} /ʿahd/
|
| cover {n} (lid)
|
:: غطاء /ḡiṭāʾ/
|
| cover {v} (to conceal or protect)
|
:: غطى /ḡaṭṭā/
|
| coverage {n} (amount by which covered)
|
:: تغطية {f} /taḡṭiya/
|
| covered {adj} (overlaid or enclosed within something)
|
:: مغطى /muḡaṭṭan/
|
| covertly {adv} (secretly) SEE: secretly
|
::
|
| covet {v} (to wish for with eagerness)
|
:: طمع /ṭamuʿa/, طمع /ṭamiʿa/, جشع /jašiʿa/
|
| cow {n} (female domesticated ox or other bovine)
|
:: بقرة {f} /baqara/
|
| cow {n} (any domestic bovine regardless of sex or age)
|
:: بقرة {s} /baqara/, بقر /baqar/ [collective], ابقار {p} /abqār/
|
| cowabunga {interj} (expression of joy) SEE: yes
|
::
|
| coward {n} (a person who lacks courage)
|
:: جبان {m} /jabān/
|
| cowardice {n} (the lack of courage)
|
:: جبانة {f} /jabāna/
|
| cowardly {adj} (showing cowardice)
|
:: جبان /jabān/
|
| cowboy {n} (person who tends cattle)
|
:: رعوي البقر {m} /raʿawiyy al-baqar/, بقار {m} /baqqār/
|
| co-wife {n} (Co-wife)
|
:: ضرة {f} /ḍarra/
|
| coworker {n} (somebody with whom one works)
|
:: زميل {m} /zamīl/, زميلة {f} /zamīla/
|
| cowpea {n} (cowpea) SEE: black-eyed pea
|
::
|
| Cowper's fluid {n} (pre-ejaculate) SEE: pre-ejaculate
|
::
|
| Cowper's gland {n} (Bulbourethral gland)
|
:: غدة كوبر /ḡudda(t) kawbar/
|
| cowrie {n} (any member of the genus Cypraea)
|
:: ودع
|
| coyote {n} (canine)
|
:: قيوط {m} /qayyūṭ/
|
| C-pop {n} (Cantopop) SEE: Cantopop
|
::
|
| C-pop {n} (Mandopop) SEE: Mandopop
|
::
|
| crab {n} (crustacean)
|
:: سرطان {m} /saraṭān/
|
| crack {n} (thin space opened in a previously solid material)
|
:: صدع {m} /ṣadʿ/
|
| crack {n} (attempt at something) SEE: try
|
::
|
| crackdown {n} (increased enforcement)
|
:: قمع {m} /qamʿ/
|
| crack of dawn {n} (sunrise) SEE: sunrise
|
::
|
| Cracow {prop} (city)
|
:: كراكوف {m} /krakuf/
|
| cradle {n} (oscillating bed for a baby)
|
:: مهد {m} /mahd/
|
| cradle song {n} (lullaby) SEE: lullaby
|
::
|
| craft {n} (device; means; art) SEE: device
|
::
|
| craft {n} (strength; power; might; force) SEE: strength
|
::
|
| crag {n} (a rocky outcrop)
|
:: جرف {m} /jurfun/
|
| cramp {n} (clamp for carpentry or masonry) SEE: clamp
|
::
|
| cramps {n} (cramping of the muscles)
|
:: تشنج {m} /tašannujun/
|
| cranberry {n} (berry)
|
:: عنبية حادة الخباء /ʿanbiyya(t) ḥāda(t) al-ḵabāʾ/
|
| crane {n} (bird)
|
:: كركي {m} /kurkiyy/, غرنوق {m} /ḡurnūq/
|
| crane {n} (machinery)
|
:: رافعة {f} /rāfiʿa/
|
| crane {v} (to extend (one's neck))
|
:: رفع /rafaʿa/
|
| cranial orbit {n} (eye socket) SEE: eye socket
|
::
|
| craniotomy {n} (surgical procedure)
|
:: حج القحف /hija alqahf/
|
| cranium {n} (skull) SEE: skull
|
::
|
| crank {n} (a bent piece of an axle or shaft, or an arm attached to the end of a shaft or wheel, used to impart a rotation)
|
:: مرفق {m} /mirfaq/
|
| crank {n} (methamphetamine) SEE: methamphetamine
|
::
|
| crankcase {n} (crankcase)
|
:: علبة المرفق {f} /ʿulba(t) al-mirfaq/
|
| crankshaft {n} (rotating shaft that drives a crank)
|
:: عمود المرفق {m} /ʿamūd al-mirfaq/
|
| crap {n} (feces)
|
:: خراء {p} /ḵarāʾ/, براز {m} /burāz/
|
| crash {n} (vehicle accident)
|
:: حادث إصطدام {m} /ḥādiṯ ʾiṣṭidām/
|
| crash {v} (to collide, fall or come down violently)
|
:: تحطم /taḥaṭṭama/
|
| crash {v} (computing: to terminate unexpectedly)
|
:: تحطم /taḥaṭṭama/
|
| crash course {n} (quick, intense course)
|
:: حلقة دراسية مكثفة {f} /ḥalaqa dirāsiyya mukaṯṯifa/
|
| crate {n} (box or basket)
|
:: فنطاس {m} /finṭās/
|
| crater {n} (astronomy: hemispherical pit)
|
:: فوهة البركان {f} /fawwahat al-burkān/
|
| crater {n} (geology: opening of a volcano)
|
:: فوهة البركان {f} /fawwahat al-burkān/
|
| crater {n} (pit left by an explosion)
|
:: فوهة البركان {f} /fawwahat al-burkān/
|
| craving {n} (strong desire; yearning)
|
:: توق {m} /tawq/, تشوق {m} /tašawwuq/, شبق {m} /šabaq/ [sexual craving], غلمة {m} /ḡulma/ [sexual craving]
|
| crawl {v} (to move along the ground)
|
:: زحف /zaḥafa/, دب /dabba/
|
| crawler {n} (sycophant) SEE: sycophant
|
::
|
| crawler {n} (tractor crawler)
|
:: زحافة {f} /zaḥḥāfa/
|
| craziness {n}
|
:: جنون (junoon)
|
| crazy {adj} (insane, demented)
|
:: مجنون /majnūn/, مخبول /maḵbūl/, مسعور /masʿūr/
|
| Córdoba {prop} (city in Spain)
|
:: قرطبة {f} /qurṭuba/
|
| cream {n} (oily part of milk)
|
:: قشطة {f} /qišṭa/, قشدة {f} /qišda/
|
| cream {n} (product to apply to the skin)
|
:: كريم {m} /k(e)rēm, krem/
|
| create {v} (to put into existence)
|
:: خلق /ḵalaqa/
|
| create {v}
|
:: خلق /ḵalaqa/
|
| creation {n} (act of creation)
|
:: ابتكار {m} /ibtikār/, خلق {m} /ḵalq/
|
| creation {n} ((Biblical) all which exists)
|
:: خلق {m} /ḵalq/
|
| creative {adj} (having the ability to create)
|
:: خلاق /ḵallāq/
|
| creativity {n} (quality or ability to create or invent something)
|
:: إبداع
|
| creator {n} (one who creates)
|
:: مبدع {m} /mubdiʿ/
|
| creator {n} (the deity that created the world)
|
:: خالق {m} /ḵāliq/
|
| Creator {prop} (God)
|
:: خالق {m} /ḵāliq/
|
| creature {n} (living being)
|
:: مخلوق {m} /maḵlūq/, كائن حي {m} /kāʾin ḥayy/
|
| credibility {n} (reputation impacting one's ability to be believed)
|
:: مصداقية {f} /miṣdāqiyya/
|
| credit card {n} (card connected to a credit account used to buy goods or services)
|
:: بطاقة ائتمان {f} /biṭāqatu iʾtimān/, بطاقة تسليف {f} /biṭāqatu taslīf/, كردت كرد {m} /kridit kard/
|
| creed {n} (that which is believed)
|
:: عقيدة {f} /ʿaqīda/
|
| creep {v} (to move slowly with the abdomen close to the ground) SEE: crawl
|
::
|
| creepy {adj} (producing a fearful sensation)
|
:: مفزع {m}
|
| creepy {adj} (strangely repulsive)
|
:: مخيف {m}
|
| crematorium {n} (place where dead bodies are cremated)
|
:: محرقة {f} /maḥraqa/
|
| crematory {n} (crematorium) SEE: crematorium
|
::
|
| creosote bush {n} (creosote bush)
|
:: حشيشة الشحم
|
| crescent {n} (figure of the moon)
|
:: هلال {m} /hilāl/
|
| crescent moon {n} (the moon as it appears in its first or last quarter)
|
:: هلال {m} /hilāl/
|
| cress {n} (a plant)
|
:: حرف {m} /ḥurf/, رشاد {m-p} /rašād/
|
| Crete {prop} (island)
|
:: كريت {f} /kirīt/, [archaic] إقريطش {f} /ʾiqrīṭš/
|
| crew {n} (group of people operating a large facility or piece of equipment)
|
:: طاقم {m} /ṭāqam/, طاقم {m} /ṭāqim/
|
| cricket {n} (insect)
|
:: جدجد {m} /judjud/, صرصر {m} /ṣurṣur/, صرصور {m} /ṣurṣūr/
|
| cricket {n} (game)
|
:: كريكت {m} /krikit/
|
| crime {n} (specific act committed in violation of the law)
|
:: جريمة {f} /jarīma/, جناية {f} /jināya/
|
| crime {n} (practice or habit of committing crimes)
|
:: جريمة {f} /jarīma/
|
| Crimea {prop} (peninsula, see also: Crimean peninsula)
|
:: القرم {m} /al-qrim/, القرم {m} /al-qirim/, كريميا {f} /krimiyā/ [Egypt]
|
| crime against humanity {n} (a large-scale persecution of, or atrocity against a body of people)
|
:: جريمة ضد الإنسانية {f} /jarīma(t) ḍidda l-ʾinsāniyyata/
|
| Crimean {prop} (Crimea) SEE: Crimea
|
::
|
| Crimean {prop} (Crimean peninsula) SEE: Crimean peninsula
|
::
|
| Crimean peninsula {prop} (peninsula, see also: Crimea)
|
:: شبه جزيرة القرم {f} /šibh jazīra l-qirim/
|
| crime scene {n} (location of a crime)
|
:: مسرح جريمة /masraḥ jarīma/
|
| criminal {n} (person guilty of a crime, breaking the law)
|
:: مجرم {m} /mujrim/
|
| criminalize {v} (to make something be a crime)
|
:: جرم /jarrama/
|
| criminal offence {n} (crime) SEE: crime
|
::
|
| criminal record {n} (a record of past crimes)
|
:: سجل الجنائية {m} /sajjal al-jināʾiyya/
|
| criminology {n} (the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour)
|
:: علم الجريمة {m} /ʿilm al-jarimiyya/
|
| crimson {n} (deep, slightly bluish red)
|
:: قرمز {m} /qirmiz/
|
| crimson {adj} (having a deep red colour)
|
:: قرمزي {m} /qirmiziyy/
|
| crimson tide {n} (menstruation) SEE: menstruation
|
::
|
| crisis {n} (unstable situation in political, social, economic or military affairs)
|
:: أزمة {f} /ʾazma/, بحران {m} /buḥrān/
|
| crisis {n} (traumatic or stressful change in a person's life)
|
:: أزمة {f} /ʾazma/
|
| crispy {adj} (having a crisp texture)
|
:: مقرمش {m} /muqarmaš/, مقرمشة {f} /muqarmaša/
|
| criterion {n} (standard for comparison and judgment)
|
:: معيار {m} /miʿyār/
|
| critic {n} (person who appraises the works of others)
|
:: نقاد {m} /naqqād/, ناقد {m} /nāqid/
|
| critic {n} (one who criticizes; a person who finds fault)
|
:: ناقد
|
| critical {adj} (inclined to find fault)
|
:: النقد
|
| critical angle {n} (smallest angle of incidence)
|
:: زاوية حرجة {f} /zāwiya(t) ḥarija/
|
| critically {adv} (in a critical manner, with criticism)
|
:: انتقاد /intiqād/
|
| criticism {n} (act of criticising)
|
:: نقد {m} /naqd/, انتقاد {m} /intiqād/
|
| criticize {v} (to find fault)
|
:: انتقد /intaqada/
|
| criticize {v} (to evaluate)
|
:: نقد /naqada/
|
| croak {n} (the harsh cry of various birds, particularly the raven or crow) SEE: caw
|
::
|
| croak {v} (of a raven, to make its cry) SEE: caw
|
::
|
| croak {v} (of a frog, to make its cry)
|
:: نق /naqqa/
|
| Croat {n} (language) SEE: Croatian
|
::
|
| Croatia {prop} (country in Europe)
|
:: كرواتيا {f} /kuruwātiyā/
|
| Croatian {adj} (of or pertaining to Croatia)
|
:: كرواتي /kuruwātiyy/
|
| Croatian {n} (person of Croatia)
|
:: كرواتي {m} /kuruwātiyy/, كرواتية {f} /kuruwātiyya/
|
| Croatian {n} (the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian)
|
:: كرواتية {f} /kuruwātiyya/
|
| crocodile {n} (reptile)
|
:: تمساح {m} /timsāḥ/
|
| crocodile tear {n} (display of tears that is forced or false)
|
:: دموع التماسيح {m-p} /dumūʿ at-tamāsīḥ/
|
| croft {n} (cave or cavern) SEE: cave
|
::
|
| croissant {n} (a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent)
|
:: كرواسان {m} /kruwāsān/
|
| crop rotation {n} (farming practice)
|
:: دورة زراعية {f} /dawra(t) zirāʿiyya/
|
| crosier {n} (staff of a bishop or abbot)
|
:: عصا {f} /ʿaṣan/
|
| cross {n} (geometrical figure)
|
:: صليب {m} /ṣalīb/
|
| cross {n} (wooden post with a perpendicular beam, used for crucifixion)
|
:: صليب {m} /ṣalīb/
|
| cross {n} (definite: the cross on which Christ was crucified)
|
:: صليب /ṣalīb/
|
| cross {prep} (cross product of)
|
:: عبر /ʿabr/, خلال /ḵilāl/
|
| cross {v} (go from one side of something to the other)
|
:: عبر /ʿabara/
|
| cross {prep} (across) SEE: across
|
::
|
| crossbreed {n} (organism produced by mating of individuals of different varieties or breeds) SEE: hybrid
|
::
|
| cross out {v} (to strike out)
|
:: شطب /šaṭaba/
|
| crossroad {n} (crossroads) SEE: crossroads
|
::
|
| crossroads {n} (intersection)
|
:: مفترق {m} /muftaraq/, تقاطع {m} /taqāṭuʿ/
|
| crossword {n} (word puzzle)
|
:: كلمات متقاطعة /kalimāt mutaqāṭiʿa/
|
| crossword puzzle {n} (crossword) SEE: crossword
|
::
|
| croup {v} (to croak) SEE: croak
|
::
|
| crow {n} (any bird of the genus Corvus)
|
:: غراب {m} /ḡurāb/, زاغ {m} /zāḡ/
|
| crow {v} (to make the sound of a rooster)
|
:: صاح /ṣāḥa/
|
| crowbar {n} (iron or steel bar used as a lever to manually force things apart)
|
:: عتلة {f} /ʿatla/
|
| crowd {n} (group of people)
|
:: حشد /ḥašd/, زحمة /zaḥma/
|
| crowd {n} (group of things)
|
:: كوم {m} /kawm/
|
| crowd {n}
|
:: حشد {m} /ḥašid/
|
| crowded {adj} (containing too many of something)
|
:: مزدحم /muzdaḥim/
|
| crowdfunding {n} (pooling of money for a common goal)
|
:: تمويل الجماعي {m} /tamwīl al-jamāʿiyy/
|
| crowfoot {n} (buttercup) SEE: buttercup
|
::
|
| crown {n} (royal headdress)
|
:: تاج {m} /tāj/
|
| crown {n} (topmost part of the head)
|
:: يافوخ {m} /yāfūḵ/
|
| crown flower {n} (large shrub)
|
:: عشر {m} /ʿušar/
|
| crowning {n} (act of crowning) SEE: coronation
|
::
|
| crownment {n} (act of crowning) SEE: coronation
|
::
|
| crown prince {n} (next king)
|
:: ولي عهد {m} /waliyy ʿahd/, ولي العهد {m} /waliyy al-ʿahd/
|
| crucial {adj} (extremely important)
|
:: حاسم /ḥāsim/
|
| crucified {adj} (that has been subject to crucifixion)
|
:: مصلوب /maṣlūb/
|
| crucifixion {n} (execution by being nailed or tied to an upright cross)
|
:: صلب {m} /ṣalb/
|
| crucify {v} (to execute a person by nailing to a crucifix)
|
:: صلب /ṣalaba/, صلب /ṣallaba/
|
| cruel {adj} (that intentionally causes pain and suffering)
|
:: [indefinite] قاس /qāsin/, [definite] القاسي /al-qāsī/
|
| cruelty {n} (indifference to suffering)
|
:: قسوة {f} /qaswa/, وحشية {f} /waḥšiyya/
|
| cruise {n} (sea voyage)
|
:: رحلة بحرية {f} /riḥla baḥriyya/
|
| cruise ship {n} (passenger ship)
|
:: سفينة سياحية
|
| crumb {n} (small piece of biscuit, cake, etc)
|
:: كسرة {f} /kisra/
|
| crupper {n} (strap stopping saddle from slipping)
|
:: ثفر {m} /ṯafar/, قوش {m} /qūš/
|
| crusade {n} (grand concerted effort)
|
:: حرب صليبية {f} /ḥarb ṣalībiyya/
|
| Crusade {n} (campaigns by Christian forces to the Holy Land)
|
:: حملة صليبية {f} /ḥamla ṣalībiyya/
|
| crusader {n} (fighter in the medieval crusades)
|
:: صليبي /salibi/
|
| crutch {n} (device to assist in motion as a cane)
|
:: عكاز {m} /ʿukkāz/
|
| crux {n} ((heraldry) cross on a coat of arms) SEE: cross
|
::
|
| cry {v} (intransitive: to weep)
|
:: بكى /bakā/
|
| cry {v} (intransitive: to shout, scream, yell)
|
:: صاح /ṣāḥa/
|
| crying {n} (Action of the verb cry)
|
:: بكاء {m} /bukāʾ/
|
| cry over spilt milk {v} (to worry about unfortunate events which have already happened)
|
:: لا تبك على الحليب المسكوب /lā tabki ʿalā l-ḥalīb al-maskūb/
|
| crypto-Jew {n} (crypto-Jew)
|
:: يهودي متخف /yahūdiyy mutaḵaff/
|
| crystal {n} (array of atoms)
|
:: قريس /qarīs/, قريت /qarīt/, بلور {f} /billawr/
|
| crystal {n} (mineral)
|
:: قريس /qarīs/, قريت /qarīt/
|
| crystal {n} ((used attributively))
|
:: بلوري /billawriyy/
|
| crystal ball {n} (globe used to foretell the future)
|
:: كرة بلورية {f} /kura(t) billawriyya/
|
| C-section {n} (Caesarean section) SEE: Caesarean section
|
::
|
| C sharp {prop} (programming language) SEE: Unsupported titles/C sharp
|
::
|
| Côte d'Ivoire {prop} (the Ivory Coast)
|
:: كوت ديفوار {f} /kōt divwār/, كوت ديڤوار {f} /kōt divwār/, ساحل العاج {f} /sāḥil al-ʿāj/
|
| Ctesiphon {prop} (ancient ruined city)
|
:: قطيسفون /quṭaysafūn/, طيسفون /ṭaysafūn/
|
| Cuba {prop} (country and largest island in Caribbean)
|
:: كوبا {f} /kūbā/
|
| cube {n} (geometry: polyhedron having of six identical square faces)
|
:: كعبة {m} /kaʿba/, مكعب {m} /mukaʿʿab/
|
| cube {n} (object more or less in the form of a cube)
|
:: كعبة {m} /kaʿba/
|
| cubic {adj} (in the name of units of volume)
|
:: مكعب /mukaʿʿab/
|
| cubic {adj} (Having three equal axes and all angles 90°)
|
:: مكعب /mukaʿʿab/
|
| cubic meter {n} (cubic metre) SEE: cubic metre
|
::
|
| cubic metre {n} (unit of volume)
|
:: متر مكعب {m} /mitrun mukaʿʿabun/
|
| cubit {n} (anatomy: ulna) SEE: ulna
|
::
|
| cubit {n} (unit of length)
|
:: ذراع {m} /ḏirāʿ/
|
| cuckoo {n} (the bird)
|
:: وقواق {m} /waqwāq/
|
| cucumber {n} (plant)
|
:: خيار {m} /ḵiyār/
|
| cucumber {n} (edible fruit)
|
:: خيار {m} /ḵiyār/
|
| cue {n} (name of the letter Q, q)
|
:: كو {m} /kū/
|
| cuisine {n} (characteristic style of preparing food)
|
:: طبخ /ṭabḵ/, طبيخ {m} /ṭabīḵ/, مطبخ {m} /maṭbaḵ/
|
| cuisine {n} (culinary art) SEE: culinary art
|
::
|
| cul-de-sac {n} (impasse) SEE: impasse
|
::
|
| culinary {adj} (relating to the practice of cookery or the activity of cooking)
|
:: مطبخي /maṭbaḵiyy/
|
| culinary art {n} (cuisine) SEE: cuisine
|
::
|
| culinary art {n} (art of cooking)
|
:: طباخة {f} /ṭibāḵa/
|
| culpability {n} (blameworthiness)
|
:: ملومية {f} /malūmiyya/, تأثيم {m} /taʾṯīm/
|
| culpableness {n} (culpability) SEE: culpability
|
::
|
| cult {n} (a sect)
|
:: فرقة {f} /firqa/, مذهب /maḏhab/, طائفة {f} /ṭāʾifa/
|
| cultivable {adj} (capable of being cultivated)
|
:: صالح للزراعة {m}
|
| cultivar {n} (cultivated variety)
|
:: مستنبت {m} /mustanbat/
|
| cultivation {n} (art or act of cultivating)
|
:: تهذيب {m} /tahḏīb/
|
| cult of personality {n} (situation of being falsely idolized)
|
:: عبادة شخصية {f} /ʿibāda šaḵṣiyya/
|
| cultural {adj} (pertaining to culture)
|
:: ثقافي /ṯaqāfiyy/
|
| Cultural Revolution {prop} (any Cultural Revolution)
|
:: ثورة ثقافية {f} /ṯawra ṯaqāfiyya/
|
| cultural studies {n} (diverse field of study)
|
:: دراسات ثقافية {f-p} /dirāsāt ṯaqāfiya/
|
| culture {n} (arts, customs and habits)
|
:: ثقافة {f} /ṯaqāfa/
|
| culture {n} (the beliefs, values, behavior and material objects that constitute a people's way of life)
|
:: ثقافة /ṯaqāfa/
|
| culture {n} (botany: cultivation) SEE: cultivation
|
::
|
| culture shock {n} (state of anxious confusion)
|
:: صدمة ثقافية {f} /ṣadma ṯaqāfiyya/
|
| culver {n} (Columba palumbus) SEE: wood pigeon
|
::
|
| cum {n}
|
:: مني /many/
|
| cum {v} (slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate)
|
:: قذف المني /qaḏf al-many/
|
| cumin {n} (plant Cuminum cyminum)
|
:: كمون {m} /kammūn/
|
| cumin {n} (its seed used as spice)
|
:: كمون {m} /kammūn/
|
| cummerbund {n} (broad sash)
|
:: حزام {m} /ḥizām/, حزام عريض {m} /ḥizām ʿarīḍ/
|
| cuneiform {n} (ancient writing system)
|
:: مسمارية /mismāriyya/
|
| Cuneo {prop} (city in Piedmont, Italy)
|
:: كونيو {m} /kūniyū/
|
| cunnilingus {n} (oral stimulation of female genitals)
|
:: لحس بظر {m} /laḥs baẓr/, لعق بظر {m} /laʿq baẓr/
|
| cunnilingus {n}
|
:: تبظير {m} /tabẓīr/
|
| cunning {adj} (sly)
|
:: ماكر /mākir/
|
| cunt {n} (genitalia)
|
:: كس {m} /kis/, كس {m} /kus/
|
| cup {n} (drinking vessel)
|
:: كأس {m} /kaʾs/, كوب {m} /kūb/, فنجان {m} /finjān/
|
| cup {n} (unit of measure)
|
:: كوب {m} /kūb/
|
| cupbearer {n} (one who ceremonially fills and hands out the cups in which a drink is served)
|
:: ساق {m} /sāqin/, ساقية {f} /sāqiya/, ساقي {m} /sāqī/ [informal]
|
| cupboard {n} (enclosed storage)
|
:: خزانة {m} /ḵizāna/
|
| Cupid {prop} (god of love, son of Venus)
|
:: كيوبيد {m} /kyūbīd/
|
| cupola {n} (architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure)
|
:: قبة {f} /qubba/
|
| cupping {n} (therapeutic treatment)
|
:: حجامة
|
| cupping glass {n} (glass vessel used in cupping)
|
:: محجم {m} /miḥjam/
|
| curator {n} (person who manages, administers or organizes a collection)
|
:: منظم معارض
|
| curcumin {n} (a polyphenol)
|
:: كركم {m} /kurkum/
|
| curd {n} (part of milk that coagulates)
|
:: خثارة {f} /ḵuṯāra/, أقط {m} /ʾaqiṭ/
|
| curd cheese {n} (cottage cheese) SEE: cottage cheese
|
::
|
| cure {n} (method, device or medication that restores good health)
|
:: شفاء {m} /šifāʾ/
|
| cure {v} (to restore to health)
|
:: شفى /šafā/
|
| curette {n} (spoon-shaped surgical instrument)
|
:: مجرفة {f} /mijrafa/, مكشطة {f} /mikšaṭa/
|
| curfew {n} (a regulation requiring people to be off the streets and in their homes by a certain time)
|
:: منع التجول {m} /manʿu t-tajawwul/, حظر التجول {m} /ḥaẓru t-tajawwul/
|
| curiosity {n} (inquisitiveness; the tendency to ask questions, investigate, or explore)
|
:: فضول {m} /fuḍūl/
|
| curiosity killed the cat {proverb} (undue curiosity is dangerous)
|
:: الفضول قتل القط /al-fuḍūlu qatala l-qiṭṭa/
|
| curious {adj} (tending to ask questions, or to want to explore or investigate, see also: inquisitive)
|
:: فضولي /fuḍūliyy/
|
| Curitiba {prop} (State capital of Paraná)
|
:: كوريتيبا
|
| curium {n} (chemical element)
|
:: كوريوم {m} /kuryum/
|
| curl {n} (lock of curling hair)
|
:: جعدة {f} /jaʿda/
|
| curlew {n} (migratory wading bird)
|
:: كروان {m} /karawān/
|
| curlew sandpiper {n} (Calidris ferruginea)
|
:: كروان الماء /krwān ālmāʾ/
|
| curly {adj} (having curls)
|
:: مجعد {m} /mujaʿad/
|
| curly {n} (a person or animal with curly hair)
|
:: مجعد {m} /mujaʿad/
|
| currant {n} (fruit of the genus Ribes)
|
:: ريباس {m} /rībās/, كشمش {m} /kišmiš/, عنب الذئب {m} /ʿinab aḏ-ḏiʾb/
|
| currant {n} (bush)
|
:: ريباس {m} /rībās/, كشمش {m} /kišmiš/, عنب الذئب {m} /ʿinab aḏ-ḏiʾb/
|
| currency {n} (money or other item used to facilitate transactions)
|
:: عملة {f} /ʿumla/
|
| current {n}
|
:: تيار {m} /tayyār/
|
| current {n} (time rate of flow of electric charge)
|
:: تيار {m} /tayyār/
|
| current {adj} (existing or occurring at the moment)
|
:: جار /jārin/
|
| current account {n} (checking account)
|
:: حساب جار {m} /ḥisāb jārin/
|
| currently {adv} (at this moment)
|
:: حاليا /ḥāliyyan/
|
| curriculum {n} (set of courses and coursework)
|
:: منهج، نظام
|
| curriculum vitae {n} (written account of one's education, accomplishments, etc.)
|
:: سيرة ذاتية {f} /sīra ḏātiyya/
|
| curry {n} (dish)
|
:: كاري {m} /kārī/
|
| curry {n} (sauce or relish)
|
:: كاري {m} /kārī/
|
| curse {n} (supernatural detriment)
|
:: لعنة {f} /laʿna/
|
| curse {v} (to place a curse upon)
|
:: لعن /laʿana/
|
| curse {v} (to call upon divine or supernatural power to send injury upon)
|
:: لعن /laʿana/
|
| curse word {n} (vulgarity) SEE: swear word
|
::
|
| cursor {n} (part of scientific instruments that indicates position)
|
:: مؤشر {m} /muʾaššir/
|
| cursor {n}
|
:: مؤشر {m} /muʾaššir/
|
| curtain {n} (piece of cloth covering a window)
|
:: ستارة {f} /sitāra/
|
| cushion {n} (soft material in cloth bag)
|
:: وسادة {f} /wisāda/
|
| custard {n} (sauce)
|
:: كاسترد {m} /kāstard/
|
| custard apple {n} (Annona squamosa) SEE: sugar apple
|
::
|
| custody {n} (legal right to take care of something or somebody)
|
:: حبس {m} /ḥabs/
|
| custody {n} (state of being imprisoned or detained)
|
:: حراسة نظرية /ḥirāsa naẓariyya/
|
| custody {n}
|
:: رعاية {f} /riʿāya/
|
| custom {n} (frequent repetition of the same act)
|
:: عادة {f} /ʿāda/, عرف {m} /ʿurf/
|
| customarily {adv} (in the customary way)
|
:: عادة /ʿādatan/
|
| customer {n} (one who purchases or receives a product or service)
|
:: زبون {m} /zabūn/, عميل {m} /ʿamīl/
|
| customer service {n} (act of providing services)
|
:: خدمة العملاء {f} /ḵidmat al-ʿumalāʾ/
|
| custom house {n} (official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit)
|
:: جمرك {m} /jumruk/
|
| customs {n} (the duties or taxes imposed on imported or exported goods)
|
:: رسوم {m-p} /rusūm/
|
| customs {n} (custom house) SEE: custom house
|
::
|
| cut {v} (to perform an incision)
|
:: جرح /jaraḥa/
|
| cut {v} (to divide with a sharp instrument)
|
:: قطع /qaṭaʿa/
|
| cut {v} (computing: to remove and place in memory)
|
:: قص /qaṣṣa/
|
| cut {n} (haircut) SEE: haircut
|
::
|
| cutaneous {adj} (of, or relating to the skin)
|
:: جلدي /jildiyy/
|
| cute {adj} (having features mainly attributed to infants and small or cuddly animals)
|
:: فاتن /fātin/, قشيب /qašīb/, جذاب /jaḏḏāb/
|
| cuticle {n} (strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail)
|
:: بشيرة {f} /bušayra/
|
| cuticle {n} (outermost layer of skin of vertebrates) SEE: epidermis
|
::
|
| cuticula {n} (covering outside epidermis) SEE: cuticle
|
::
|
| cutlass {n} (machete) SEE: machete
|
::
|
| cut the mustard {v} (be good or effective enough)
|
:: يفي بالغرض
|
| cutting board {n} (chopping board) SEE: chopping board
|
::
|
| cuttlefish {n} (any of various squidlike mollusks)
|
:: حبار {m} /ḥabbār/
|
| cyan {n} (a colour between blue and green)
|
:: سماوي {m} /samāwiyy/
|
| cyanosis {n} (discolouration of the skin)
|
:: زرقة {f} /zurqa/
|
| cybernetics {n} (science of communication and control)
|
:: سبرانية {f} /sabrāniyya/
|
| cyborg {n} (person who is part machine)
|
:: سايبورغ {m} /sāybūrḡ/
|
| cyclamen {n} (A type of plant)
|
:: many, see Thesaurus:بخور مريم
|
| cycle {n} (complete rotation)
|
:: دورة /dawra/
|
| cycle {n} (imaginary circle or orbit in the heavens) SEE: celestial sphere
|
::
|
| cycling {n} (The sport of riding and racing bicycles)
|
:: ركوب الدراجات {m} /rukūb ad-darājāt/
|
| cyclist {n} (person who rides a cycle)
|
:: دراج {m} /darrāj/
|
| cyclone {n} (rotating system of winds)
|
:: إعصار {m} /ʾiʿṣār/
|
| cyclops {n} (giant of mythology)
|
:: سايكلوب {m} /sayklub/
|
| Cygnus {prop} (constellation)
|
:: الدجاجة {f} /ad-dajāja/
|
| cylinder {n} (geometry: surface)
|
:: أسطوانة {f} /ʾusṭuwāna/
|
| Cynic {n} (member)
|
:: كلبي {m} /kalbiyy/
|
| Cynic {adj} (relating to the Cynics)
|
:: كلبي /kalbiyy/
|
| Cynthia {prop} (female given name)
|
:: سينثيا {f} /sīnṯiyā/
|
| cypress {n} (an evergreen coniferous tree)
|
:: سروة {f} /sarwa/ [one], سرو {m} /sarw/ [many or in general]
|
| Cyprus {prop} (country)
|
:: قبرص {f} /qubruṣ/
|
| Cyrenaica {prop} (province on the North African coast)
|
:: برقة /barqa/
|
| Cyril {prop} (male given name)
|
:: كيرلس {m} /kirulus/, كيريل /kiril/, سيريل /siril/,
|
| Cyril {prop} (Kirill) SEE: Kirill
|
::
|
| Cyrillic {adj} (of or pertaining to Cyrillic)
|
:: سريلي /sirīliyy/
|
| Cyrillic {prop} (a script or alphabet)
|
:: كيريلية {f} /kīrīliyya/, سريلية {f} /sirīliyya/, أبجدية كيريلية /ʾabjadiyya kīrīliyya/, أبجدية سريلية /ʾabjadiyya sirīliyya/
|
| cytosol {n} (the solution of a cells cytoplasm)
|
:: عصارة الخلية, عصارة خلوية
|
| Czech {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language)
|
:: تشيكي /tšīkiyy/
|
| Czech {n} (language)
|
:: تشيكية {f} /tšīkiyya/
|
| Czechia {prop} (country in Europe)
|
:: تشيكيا {f}
|
| Czechoslovakia {prop} (former country in Central Europe)
|
:: تشيكوسلوفاكيا {f} /tšekoslovākiyā/
|
| Czech Republic {prop} (country in Central Europe)
|
:: جمهورية التشيك {f} /jumhūriyyat at-tšīk/, التشيك {f} /at-tšīk/
|
