أريج
Arabic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Seemingly a back-formation from أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “redbud”); however the presumable mutilation of the phytonym could have originated in colloquial Middle Persian, taking inspiration from the suffix -īg, Proto-Iranian *-ikah, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos; the suffix’s earlier state -īk can be seen in زَمْزَرِيق (zamzarīq, “redbud”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]أَرِيج • (ʔarīj) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun أَرِيج (ʔarīj)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَرِيج ʔarīj |
الْأَرِيج al-ʔarīj |
أَرِيج ʔarīj |
| Nominative | أَرِيجٌ ʔarījun |
الْأَرِيجُ al-ʔarīju |
أَرِيجُ ʔarīju |
| Accusative | أَرِيجًا ʔarījan |
الْأَرِيجَ al-ʔarīja |
أَرِيجَ ʔarīja |
| Genitive | أَرِيجٍ ʔarījin |
الْأَرِيجِ al-ʔarīji |
أَرِيجِ ʔarīji |
Derived terms
[edit]- أَرِج (ʔarij, “fragrant”)
- أَرِجَ (ʔarija, “to exhale a nice odour”)
- أَرَّجَ (ʔarraja, “to perfume; to excite animosity”)
- تَأّرَّجَ (“to exhale a nice odour”)
- أَرَّاج (ʔarrāj), مِئْرَج (miʔraj, “quarreller, one who poisons the climate”)
References
[edit]- Baalbaki, Rohi (1995) “أريج”, in Al-Mawrid: A Modern Arabic-English Dictionary, 7th edition, Beirut: Dar El-Ilm Lilmalayin, →ISBN
- Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “أريج”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “أريج”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 25
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “أريج”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[2] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 23–24
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “أريج”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, page 46
- Wehr, Hans (1960) “أريج”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz
Categories:
- Arabic back-formations
- Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular