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شطب

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Arabic

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Root
ش ط ب (š ṭ b)
2 terms

Verb

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شَطَبَ (šaṭaba) I (non-past يَشْطُبُ (yašṭubu), verbal noun شَطْب (šaṭb))

  1. (obsolete) to slit, to cut through superficially, to slash
  2. (obsolete) to bend, to lean to the side
  3. (obsolete) to deviate, to decline [with عَن (ʕan)]
  4. to cross out, to delete, to discharge
  5. (law) to dismiss

Conjugation

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Verb

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شَطَّبَ (šaṭṭaba) II (non-past يُشَطِّبُ (yušaṭṭibu), verbal noun تَشْطِيب (tašṭīb))

  1. (obsolete) to slit, to cut, to scarify [with فِي ()]
  2. to cross out, to delete, to discharge [with عَلَى (ʕalā)]
  3. to complete, to finish, to put the last hand to, to discharge

Conjugation

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Noun

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شَطْب (šaṭbm

  1. verbal noun of شَطَبَ (šaṭaba) (form I)

Declension

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Noun

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شَطْب (šaṭb)

  1. (obsolete) fresh and green; slender

Declension

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Noun

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شَطْب (šaṭbm (collective, singulative شَطْبَة f (šaṭba))

  1. (obsolete) fresh branches
  2. (obsolete) swords (because of being damasked)

Declension

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Noun

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شُطَب or شُطُب or شِطَب or شُطُوب (šuṭab or šuṭub or šiṭab or šuṭūbm (collective, singulative شُطَبَة f (šuṭaba) or شُطْبَة (šuṭba) or شِطْبَة (šiṭba))

  1. (obsolete) undulating lines on a sword
  2. (obsolete) long strip

Declension

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References

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  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “شطب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 421–422
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “شطب”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[2] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 1229–1230
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “شطب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[3], London: W.H. Allen, pages 541–542
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (2020) “شطب”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 6th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 479