قاس
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ي س (q y s) |
9 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]قَاسَ • (qāsa) I (non-past يَقِيسُ (yaqīsu), verbal noun قَيْس (qays) or قِيَاس (qiyās))
- to measure
- to compare
- to infer from analogy, to analogize
- وقِسْ عَلَى ذَلِك ― Take this as a reference!
- to draw a conclusion
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قَيْس, قِيَاس qays, qiyās | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
قَائِس qāʔis | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَقِيس maqīs | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قِسْتُ qistu |
قِسْتَ qista |
قَاسَ qāsa |
قِسْتُمَا qistumā |
قَاسَا qāsā |
قِسْنَا qisnā |
قِسْتُمْ qistum |
قَاسُوا qāsū | |||
f | قِسْتِ qisti |
قَاسَتْ qāsat |
قَاسَتَا qāsatā |
قِسْتُنَّ qistunna |
قِسْنَ qisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَقِيسُ ʔaqīsu |
تَقِيسُ taqīsu |
يَقِيسُ yaqīsu |
تَقِيسَانِ taqīsāni |
يَقِيسَانِ yaqīsāni |
نَقِيسُ naqīsu |
تَقِيسُونَ taqīsūna |
يَقِيسُونَ yaqīsūna | |||
f | تَقِيسِينَ taqīsīna |
تَقِيسُ taqīsu |
تَقِيسَانِ taqīsāni |
تَقِسْنَ taqisna |
يَقِسْنَ yaqisna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَقِيسَ ʔaqīsa |
تَقِيسَ taqīsa |
يَقِيسَ yaqīsa |
تَقِيسَا taqīsā |
يَقِيسَا yaqīsā |
نَقِيسَ naqīsa |
تَقِيسُوا taqīsū |
يَقِيسُوا yaqīsū | |||
f | تَقِيسِي taqīsī |
تَقِيسَ taqīsa |
تَقِيسَا taqīsā |
تَقِسْنَ taqisna |
يَقِسْنَ yaqisna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَقِسْ ʔaqis |
تَقِسْ taqis |
يَقِسْ yaqis |
تَقِيسَا taqīsā |
يَقِيسَا yaqīsā |
نَقِسْ naqis |
تَقِيسُوا taqīsū |
يَقِيسُوا yaqīsū | |||
f | تَقِيسِي taqīsī |
تَقِسْ taqis |
تَقِيسَا taqīsā |
تَقِسْنَ taqisna |
يَقِسْنَ yaqisna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | قِسْ qis |
قِيسَا qīsā |
قِيسُوا qīsū |
||||||||
f | قِيسِي qīsī |
قِسْنَ qisna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قِسْتُ qistu |
قِسْتَ qista |
قِيسَ qīsa |
قِسْتُمَا qistumā |
قِيسَا qīsā |
قِسْنَا qisnā |
قِسْتُمْ qistum |
قِيسُوا qīsū | |||
f | قِسْتِ qisti |
قِيسَتْ qīsat |
قِيسَتَا qīsatā |
قِسْتُنَّ qistunna |
قِسْنَ qisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقَاسُ ʔuqāsu |
تُقَاسُ tuqāsu |
يُقَاسُ yuqāsu |
تُقَاسَانِ tuqāsāni |
يُقَاسَانِ yuqāsāni |
نُقَاسُ nuqāsu |
تُقَاسُونَ tuqāsūna |
يُقَاسُونَ yuqāsūna | |||
f | تُقَاسِينَ tuqāsīna |
تُقَاسُ tuqāsu |
تُقَاسَانِ tuqāsāni |
تُقَسْنَ tuqasna |
يُقَسْنَ yuqasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقَاسَ ʔuqāsa |
تُقَاسَ tuqāsa |
يُقَاسَ yuqāsa |
تُقَاسَا tuqāsā |
يُقَاسَا yuqāsā |
نُقَاسَ nuqāsa |
تُقَاسُوا tuqāsū |
يُقَاسُوا yuqāsū | |||
f | تُقَاسِي tuqāsī |
تُقَاسَ tuqāsa |
تُقَاسَا tuqāsā |
تُقَسْنَ tuqasna |
يُقَسْنَ yuqasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقَسْ ʔuqas |
تُقَسْ tuqas |
يُقَسْ yuqas |
تُقَاسَا tuqāsā |
يُقَاسَا yuqāsā |
نُقَسْ nuqas |
تُقَاسُوا tuqāsū |
يُقَاسُوا yuqāsū | |||
f | تُقَاسِي tuqāsī |
تُقَسْ tuqas |
تُقَاسَا tuqāsā |
تُقَسْنَ tuqasna |
يُقَسْنَ yuqasna |
Descendants
[edit]- → Swahili: -kisi
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قاس”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
[edit]Derived from the active participle of قَسَا (qasā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]قَاسٍ • (qāsin) (construct state قَاسِي (qāsī), feminine قَاسِية (qāsiya), masculine plural قَاسُون (qāsūn) or قُسَاة (qusāh), feminine plural قاسِيات (qāsiyāt) or قَواسٍ (qawāsin), elative أَقْسَى (ʔaqsā))
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective قَاسٍ (qāsin)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular triptote in ـٍ (-in) | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | قَاسِي qāsī |
الْقَاسِي al-qāsī |
قَاسِية qāsiya |
الْقَاسِية al-qāsiya |
Nominative | قَاسٍ qāsin |
الْقَاسِي al-qāsī |
قَاسِيةٌ qāsiyatun |
الْقَاسِيةُ al-qāsiyatu |
Accusative | قَاسِيًا qāsiyan |
الْقَاسِيَ al-qāsiya |
قَاسِيةً qāsiyatan |
الْقَاسِيةَ al-qāsiyata |
Genitive | قَاسٍ qāsin |
الْقَاسِي al-qāsī |
قَاسِيةٍ qāsiyatin |
الْقَاسِيةِ al-qāsiyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | قَاسِيَيْن qāsiyayn |
الْقَاسِيَيْن al-qāsiyayn |
قَاسِيتَيْن qāsiyatayn |
الْقَاسِيتَيْن al-qāsiyatayn |
Nominative | قَاسِيَانِ qāsiyāni |
الْقَاسِيَانِ al-qāsiyāni |
قَاسِيتَانِ qāsiyatāni |
الْقَاسِيتَانِ al-qāsiyatāni |
Accusative | قَاسِيَيْنِ qāsiyayni |
الْقَاسِيَيْنِ al-qāsiyayni |
قَاسِيتَيْنِ qāsiyatayni |
الْقَاسِيتَيْنِ al-qāsiyatayni |
Genitive | قَاسِيَيْنِ qāsiyayni |
الْقَاسِيَيْنِ al-qāsiyayni |
قَاسِيتَيْنِ qāsiyatayni |
الْقَاسِيتَيْنِ al-qāsiyatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh) | sound feminine plural; broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | قَاسِين; قُسَاة qāsīn; qusāt |
الْقَاسِين; الْقُسَاة al-qāsīn; al-qusāt |
قاسِيات; قَواسِي qāsiyāt; qawāsī |
الْقاسِيات; الْقَواسِي al-qāsiyāt; al-qawāsī |
Nominative | قَاسُونَ; قُسَاةٌ qāsūna; qusātun |
الْقَاسُونَ; الْقُسَاةُ al-qāsūna; al-qusātu |
قاسِياتٌ; قَواسٍ qāsiyātun; qawāsin |
الْقاسِياتُ; الْقَواسِي al-qāsiyātu; al-qawāsī |
Accusative | قَاسِينَ; قُسَاةً qāsīna; qusātan |
الْقَاسِينَ; الْقُسَاةَ al-qāsīna; al-qusāta |
قاسِياتٍ; قَواسِيَ qāsiyātin; qawāsiya |
الْقاسِياتِ; الْقَواسِيَ al-qāsiyāti; al-qawāsiya |
Genitive | قَاسِينَ; قُسَاةٍ qāsīna; qusātin |
الْقَاسِينَ; الْقُسَاةِ al-qāsīna; al-qusāti |
قاسِياتٍ; قَواسٍ qāsiyātin; qawāsin |
الْقاسِياتِ; الْقَواسِي al-qāsiyāti; al-qawāsī |
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ي س |
3 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قاس • (gās) I (non-past يِقيس (yigīs))
- to measure
- (figurative) to judge
- to try on (clothes, shoes, etc)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قاس (gās) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قست (gist) | قست (gist) | قاس (gās) | قسنا (gisna) | قستوا (gistu) | قاسوا (gāsu) | |
f | قستي (gisti) | قاست (gāsat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقيس (ʔagīs) | تقيس (tigīs) | يقيس (yigīs) | نقيس (nigīs) | تقيسوا (tigīsu) | يقيسوا (yigīsu) | |
f | تقيسي (tigīsi) | تقيس (tigīs) | ||||||
imperative | m | قيس (gīs) | قيسوا (gīsu) | |||||
f | قيسي (gīsi) |
Libyan Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ي س |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قاس (gās) I (non-past يقيس (ygīs))
Conjugation
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ي س |
2 terms |
Root |
---|
ق و س |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قاس • (qās) I (non-past يقيس (yqīs) or يقوس (yqūs))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قاس | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قست (qast) | قستي (qasti) | قاس (qās) | قسنا (qasna) | قستوا (qastu) | قاسوا (qāsu) | |
f | قاست (qāset) | |||||||
non-past | m | نقيس (nqīs) | تقيس (tqīs) | يقيس (yqīs) | نقيسوا (nqīsu) | تقيسوا (tqīsu) | يقيسوا (yqīsu) | |
f | تقيسي (tqīsi) | تقيس (tqīs) | ||||||
imperative | m | قيس (qīs) | قيسوا (qīsu) | |||||
f | قيسي (qīsi) |
Conjugation of قاس | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قست (qust) | قستي (qusti) | قاس (qās) | قسنا (qusna) | قستوا (qustu) | قاسوا (qāsu) | |
f | قاست (qāset) | |||||||
non-past | m | نقوس (nqūs) | تقوس (tqūs) | يقوس (yqūs) | نقوسوا (nqūsu) | تقوسوا (tqūsu) | يقوسوا (yqūsu) | |
f | تقوسي (tqūsi) | تقوس (tqūs) | ||||||
imperative | m | قوس (qūs) | قوسوا (qūsu) | |||||
f | قوسي (qūsi) |
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ي س |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قاس • (ʔās) I (present بقيس (biʔīs))
- to measure
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قاس (ʔās) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قست (ʔist) | قست (ʔist) | قاس (ʔās) | قسنا (ʔisna) | قستو (ʔistu) | قاسو (ʔāsu) | |
f | قستي (ʔisti) | قاست (ʔāsat) | ||||||
present | m | بقيس (baʔīs) | بتقيس (bitʔīs) | بقيس (biʔīs) | منقيس (minʔīs) | بتقيسو (bitʔīsu) | بقيسو (biʔīsu) | |
f | بتقيسي (bitʔīsi) | بتقيس (bitʔīs) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اقيس (aʔīs) | تقيس (tʔīs) | يقيس (yʔīs) | نقيس (nʔīs) | تقيسو (tʔīsu) | يقيسو (yʔīsu) | |
f | تقيسي (tʔīsi) | تقيس (tʔīs) | ||||||
imperative | m | قيس (ʔīs) | قيسو (ʔīsu) | |||||
f | قيسي (ʔīsi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ي س
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic hollow form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -in
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -āh
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic adjectives with diptote broken plural in -in
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ي س
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic terms with usage examples
- Hijazi Arabic hollow form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic hollow verbs
- Libyan Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ي س
- Libyan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Libyan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Libyan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Libyan Arabic lemmas
- Libyan Arabic verbs
- Libyan Arabic form-I verbs
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ي س
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ق و س
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic verbs
- Moroccan Arabic form-I verbs
- Moroccan Arabic terms with usage examples
- Moroccan Arabic hollow form-I verbs
- Moroccan Arabic hollow verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ي س
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs