حالة
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the root ح و ل (ḥ-w-l); feminine of حَال (ḥāl, “condition, state, case, etc.”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]حَالَة • (ḥāla) f (plural حَالَات (ḥālāt))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun حَالَة (ḥāla)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَالَة ḥāla |
الْحَالَة al-ḥāla |
حَالَة ḥālat |
Nominative | حَالَةٌ ḥālatun |
الْحَالَةُ al-ḥālatu |
حَالَةُ ḥālatu |
Accusative | حَالَةً ḥālatan |
الْحَالَةَ al-ḥālata |
حَالَةَ ḥālata |
Genitive | حَالَةٍ ḥālatin |
الْحَالَةِ al-ḥālati |
حَالَةِ ḥālati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حَالَتَيْن ḥālatayn |
الْحَالَتَيْن al-ḥālatayn |
حَالَتَيْ ḥālatay |
Nominative | حَالَتَانِ ḥālatāni |
الْحَالَتَانِ al-ḥālatāni |
حَالَتَا ḥālatā |
Accusative | حَالَتَيْنِ ḥālatayni |
الْحَالَتَيْنِ al-ḥālatayni |
حَالَتَيْ ḥālatay |
Genitive | حَالَتَيْنِ ḥālatayni |
الْحَالَتَيْنِ al-ḥālatayni |
حَالَتَيْ ḥālatay |
Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَالَات ḥālāt |
الْحَالَات al-ḥālāt |
حَالَات ḥālāt |
Nominative | حَالَاتٌ ḥālātun |
الْحَالَاتُ al-ḥālātu |
حَالَاتُ ḥālātu |
Accusative | حَالَاتٍ ḥālātin |
الْحَالَاتِ al-ḥālāti |
حَالَاتِ ḥālāti |
Genitive | حَالَاتٍ ḥālātin |
الْحَالَاتِ al-ḥālāti |
حَالَاتِ ḥālāti |
Descendants
[edit]- → Afar: caálat
- → Armenian: հալաթ (halatʻ)
- → Ottoman Turkish: حالت (halet)
- Turkish: hâlet
- → Persian: حالت (hâlat)
References
[edit]- Wehr, Hans (1979) “حول”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Etymology 2
[edit]Accusative case construct state of حَالَة (ḥāla), with the accusative representing an adverbial accusative.
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]حَالَةَ • (ḥālata)
Inflection
[edit]Inflected forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Base form | حَالَةَ (ḥālata) | ||||
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine | |
First person | حَالَتِي (ḥālatī) | حَالَتَنَا (ḥālatanā) | |||
Second person | حَالَتَكَ (ḥālataka) | حَالَتَكِ (ḥālataki) | حَالَتَكُمَا (ḥālatakumā) | حَالَتَكُمْ (ḥālatakum) | حَالَتَكُنَّ (ḥālatakunna) |
Third person | حَالَتَهُ (ḥālatahu) | حَالَتَهَا (ḥālatahā) | حَالَتَهُمَا (ḥālatahumā) | حَالَتَهُمْ (ḥālatahum) | حَالَتَهُنَّ (ḥālatahunna) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ح و ل
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic feminine nouns
- ar:Grammar
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Arabic adverbial accusatives
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic prepositions