ائتمر

Arabic

Root
ء م ر (ʔ m r)
19 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /iʔ.ta.ma.ra/

Verb

اِئْتَمَرَ • (iʔtamara) VIII (non-past يَأْتَمِرُ (yaʔtamiru), verbal noun اِئْتِمَار (iʔtimār))

1. to deliberate (about) [with بِ (bi)]
2. to conspire (against) [with بِ (bi) or عَلَى (ʕalā)]
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 28:20:

     وَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَقْصَى ٱلْمَدِينَةِ يَسْعَى قَالَ يَا مُوسَى إِنَّ ٱلْمَلَأَ يَأْتَمِرُونَ بِكَ لِيَقْتُلُوكَ فَٱخْرُجْ إِنِّي لَكَ مِنَ ٱلنَّاصِحِينَ

     wajāʔa rajulun min ʔaqṣā l-madīnati yasʕā qāla yā mūsā ʔinna l-malaʔa yaʔtamirūna bika li-yaqtulūka fa-ḵruj ʔinnī laka mina n-nāṣiḥīna

     And there came a man, rushing from the farthest end of the city. He said, “O Moses! The chiefs are actually conspiring against you to put you to death, so leave ˹the city˺. I really advise you ˹to do so˺.”

     Translation by Mustafa Khattab

3. to command one another
   • 7th century CE, Sunan Ibn Mājah, 36:89:

     ائْتَمِرُوا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنَاهَوْا عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of اِئْتَمَرَ (VIII, sound, impersonal passive, verbal noun اِئْتِمَار)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						اِئْتِمَار iʔtimār
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُؤْتَمِر muʔtamir
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُؤْتَمَر muʔtamar
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِئْتَمَرْتُ iʔtamartu	اِئْتَمَرْتَ iʔtamarta	اِئْتَمَرَ iʔtamara		اِئْتَمَرْتُمَا iʔtamartumā	اِئْتَمَرَا iʔtamarā		اِئْتَمَرْنَا iʔtamarnā	اِئْتَمَرْتُمْ iʔtamartum	اِئْتَمَرُوا iʔtamarū
	f		اِئْتَمَرْتِ iʔtamarti	اِئْتَمَرَتْ iʔtamarat			اِئْتَمَرَتَا iʔtamaratā			اِئْتَمَرْتُنَّ iʔtamartunna	اِئْتَمَرْنَ iʔtamarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	آتَمِرُ ʔātamiru	تَأْتَمِرُ taʔtamiru	يَأْتَمِرُ yaʔtamiru		تَأْتَمِرَانِ taʔtamirāni	يَأْتَمِرَانِ yaʔtamirāni		نَأْتَمِرُ naʔtamiru	تَأْتَمِرُونَ taʔtamirūna	يَأْتَمِرُونَ yaʔtamirūna
	f		تَأْتَمِرِينَ taʔtamirīna	تَأْتَمِرُ taʔtamiru			تَأْتَمِرَانِ taʔtamirāni			تَأْتَمِرْنَ taʔtamirna	يَأْتَمِرْنَ yaʔtamirna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	آتَمِرَ ʔātamira	تَأْتَمِرَ taʔtamira	يَأْتَمِرَ yaʔtamira		تَأْتَمِرَا taʔtamirā	يَأْتَمِرَا yaʔtamirā		نَأْتَمِرَ naʔtamira	تَأْتَمِرُوا taʔtamirū	يَأْتَمِرُوا yaʔtamirū
	f		تَأْتَمِرِي taʔtamirī	تَأْتَمِرَ taʔtamira			تَأْتَمِرَا taʔtamirā			تَأْتَمِرْنَ taʔtamirna	يَأْتَمِرْنَ yaʔtamirna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	آتَمِرْ ʔātamir	تَأْتَمِرْ taʔtamir	يَأْتَمِرْ yaʔtamir		تَأْتَمِرَا taʔtamirā	يَأْتَمِرَا yaʔtamirā		نَأْتَمِرْ naʔtamir	تَأْتَمِرُوا taʔtamirū	يَأْتَمِرُوا yaʔtamirū
	f		تَأْتَمِرِي taʔtamirī	تَأْتَمِرْ taʔtamir			تَأْتَمِرَا taʔtamirā			تَأْتَمِرْنَ taʔtamirna	يَأْتَمِرْنَ yaʔtamirna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِئْتَمِرْ iʔtamir			اِئْتَمِرَا iʔtamirā				اِئْتَمِرُوا iʔtamirū
	f		اِئْتَمِرِي iʔtamirī							اِئْتَمِرْنَ iʔtamirna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	اُؤْتُمِرَ uʔtumira		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُؤْتَمَرُ yuʔtamaru		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُؤْتَمَرَ yuʔtamara		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُؤْتَمَرْ yuʔtamar		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—