computation

English

Etymology

From late Middle English computacioun, from Middle French computation, from Latin computatiō, from computare (“sum up, reckon, compute”); see compute. Morphologically compute +‎ -ation

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˌkɒmpjʊˈteɪʃən/

  • Audio (Southern England):

    (file)

• (General American, Canada) IPA^(key): /ˌkɑmpjʊˈteɪʃən/
• (General Australian) IPA^(key): /ˌkɔmpjʊˈtæɪʃən/

  • Audio (Brisbane):

    (file)

• Rhymes: -eɪʃən

Noun

computation (countable and uncountable, plural computations)

1. The act or process of computing; calculation; reckoning.
   • 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter IV, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 42:

     As there are some naturally deficient in the power of computation, others in an ear for harmony, so Francis Evelyn was utterly devoid of truth—he neither understood its moral beauty nor its actual utility.

2. The result of computation; the amount computed.

Synonyms

• (act or process of computing): ciphering, calculus; see also Thesaurus:calculation

Derived terms

• biocomputation
• computational
• computation history
• computationism
• computationist
• computation time
• computation tree logic
• computative
• geocomputation
• hypercomputation
• metacomputation
• microcomputation
• miscomputation
• neurocomputation
• noncomputation
• precomputation
• recomputation
• subcomputation
• supercomputation

 

Translations

the act or process of computing

• Arabic: تحسيب
• Armenian: հաշվարկ (hy) (hašvark)
• Bulgarian: изчисление (bg) n (izčislenie)
• Dutch: berekening (nl) m
• Finnish: laskeminen (fi)
• French: calcul (fr) m
• German: Berechnung (de) f, Rechnen n
• Greek:

  Ancient: συλλογισμός m (sullogismós)

• Ido: komputo (io)
• Indonesian: komputasi
• Irish: ríomh m
• Italian: calcolo (it) m
• Japanese: 計算 (ja) (keisan)
• Middle English: computacioun, acounte
• Persian: محاسبه (fa)
• Portuguese: cálculo (pt), computação (pt) f
• Russian: вычисле́ние (ru) n (vyčislénije)
• Scottish Gaelic: tomhas m
• Slovak: výpočet
• Spanish: cálculo (es) m
• Tagalog: tuos, pagtutuos
• Tajik: муҳосаба (muhosaba)
• Welsh: cyfrifiant

the result of computation

• Bulgarian: разчет (bg) m (razčet)
• French: résultat (fr)
• German: Berechnung (de) f
• Ido: komputuro
• Tagalog: tuos

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

See also

• computation on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French computation, from Latin computātiō.

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

computation f (plural computations)

1. (old) computation

   Synonym: calcul

Further reading

• “computation”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Middle English

Noun

computation

1. Alternative form of computacioun