طيار

Arabic

Etymology

Occupational noun from the verb طَارَ (ṭāra, “to fly”).

Noun

طَيَّار • (ṭayyār) m (plural طَيَّارُون (ṭayyārūn), feminine طَيَّارَة (ṭayyāra))

1. flyer (person who flies)
2. (aviation) aviator, pilot (controller of aircraft)

Declension

Declension of noun طَيَّار (ṭayyār)

Singular	Masculine			Feminine
	basic singular triptote			singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طَيَّار ṭayyār	الطَّيَّار aṭ-ṭayyār	طَيَّار ṭayyār	طَيَّارَة ṭayyāra	الطَّيَّارَة aṭ-ṭayyāra	طَيَّارَة ṭayyārat
Nominative	طَيَّارٌ ṭayyārun	الطَّيَّارُ aṭ-ṭayyāru	طَيَّارُ ṭayyāru	طَيَّارَةٌ ṭayyāratun	الطَّيَّارَةُ aṭ-ṭayyāratu	طَيَّارَةُ ṭayyāratu
Accusative	طَيَّارًا ṭayyāran	الطَّيَّارَ aṭ-ṭayyāra	طَيَّارَ ṭayyāra	طَيَّارَةً ṭayyāratan	الطَّيَّارَةَ aṭ-ṭayyārata	طَيَّارَةَ ṭayyārata
Genitive	طَيَّارٍ ṭayyārin	الطَّيَّارِ aṭ-ṭayyāri	طَيَّارِ ṭayyāri	طَيَّارَةٍ ṭayyāratin	الطَّيَّارَةِ aṭ-ṭayyārati	طَيَّارَةِ ṭayyārati
Dual	Masculine			Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طَيَّارَيْن ṭayyārayn	الطَّيَّارَيْن aṭ-ṭayyārayn	طَيَّارَيْ ṭayyāray	طَيَّارَتَيْن ṭayyāratayn	الطَّيَّارَتَيْن aṭ-ṭayyāratayn	طَيَّارَتَيْ ṭayyāratay
Nominative	طَيَّارَانِ ṭayyārāni	الطَّيَّارَانِ aṭ-ṭayyārāni	طَيَّارَا ṭayyārā	طَيَّارَتَانِ ṭayyāratāni	الطَّيَّارَتَانِ aṭ-ṭayyāratāni	طَيَّارَتَا ṭayyāratā
Accusative	طَيَّارَيْنِ ṭayyārayni	الطَّيَّارَيْنِ aṭ-ṭayyārayni	طَيَّارَيْ ṭayyāray	طَيَّارَتَيْنِ ṭayyāratayni	الطَّيَّارَتَيْنِ aṭ-ṭayyāratayni	طَيَّارَتَيْ ṭayyāratay
Genitive	طَيَّارَيْنِ ṭayyārayni	الطَّيَّارَيْنِ aṭ-ṭayyārayni	طَيَّارَيْ ṭayyāray	طَيَّارَتَيْنِ ṭayyāratayni	الطَّيَّارَتَيْنِ aṭ-ṭayyāratayni	طَيَّارَتَيْ ṭayyāratay
Plural	Masculine			Feminine
	sound masculine plural			sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طَيَّارِين ṭayyārīn	الطَّيَّارِين aṭ-ṭayyārīn	طَيَّارِي ṭayyārī	طَيَّارَات ṭayyārāt	الطَّيَّارَات aṭ-ṭayyārāt	طَيَّارَات ṭayyārāt
Nominative	طَيَّارُونَ ṭayyārūna	الطَّيَّارُونَ aṭ-ṭayyārūna	طَيَّارُو ṭayyārū	طَيَّارَاتٌ ṭayyārātun	الطَّيَّارَاتُ aṭ-ṭayyārātu	طَيَّارَاتُ ṭayyārātu
Accusative	طَيَّارِينَ ṭayyārīna	الطَّيَّارِينَ aṭ-ṭayyārīna	طَيَّارِي ṭayyārī	طَيَّارَاتٍ ṭayyārātin	الطَّيَّارَاتِ aṭ-ṭayyārāti	طَيَّارَاتِ ṭayyārāti
Genitive	طَيَّارِينَ ṭayyārīna	الطَّيَّارِينَ aṭ-ṭayyārīna	طَيَّارِي ṭayyārī	طَيَّارَاتٍ ṭayyārātin	الطَّيَّارَاتِ aṭ-ṭayyārāti	طَيَّارَاتِ ṭayyārāti

Adjective

طَيَّار • (ṭayyār)

1. volatile (of liquids)
2. ready to fly, fledged

Noun

طَيَّار • (ṭayyār) m (plural طَيَّارَات (ṭayyārāt))

1. (obsolete) a kind of skiff, a festive ferryboat, also طَيَّارَة (ṭayyāra)

Declension

Declension of noun طَيَّار (ṭayyār)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طَيَّار ṭayyār	الطَّيَّار aṭ-ṭayyār	طَيَّار ṭayyār
Nominative	طَيَّارٌ ṭayyārun	الطَّيَّارُ aṭ-ṭayyāru	طَيَّارُ ṭayyāru
Accusative	طَيَّارًا ṭayyāran	الطَّيَّارَ aṭ-ṭayyāra	طَيَّارَ ṭayyāra
Genitive	طَيَّارٍ ṭayyārin	الطَّيَّارِ aṭ-ṭayyāri	طَيَّارِ ṭayyāri
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طَيَّارَيْن ṭayyārayn	الطَّيَّارَيْن aṭ-ṭayyārayn	طَيَّارَيْ ṭayyāray
Nominative	طَيَّارَانِ ṭayyārāni	الطَّيَّارَانِ aṭ-ṭayyārāni	طَيَّارَا ṭayyārā
Accusative	طَيَّارَيْنِ ṭayyārayni	الطَّيَّارَيْنِ aṭ-ṭayyārayni	طَيَّارَيْ ṭayyāray
Genitive	طَيَّارَيْنِ ṭayyārayni	الطَّيَّارَيْنِ aṭ-ṭayyārayni	طَيَّارَيْ ṭayyāray
Plural	sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طَيَّارَات ṭayyārāt	الطَّيَّارَات aṭ-ṭayyārāt	طَيَّارَات ṭayyārāt
Nominative	طَيَّارَاتٌ ṭayyārātun	الطَّيَّارَاتُ aṭ-ṭayyārātu	طَيَّارَاتُ ṭayyārātu
Accusative	طَيَّارَاتٍ ṭayyārātin	الطَّيَّارَاتِ aṭ-ṭayyārāti	طَيَّارَاتِ ṭayyārāti
Genitive	طَيَّارَاتٍ ṭayyārātin	الطَّيَّارَاتِ aṭ-ṭayyārāti	طَيَّارَاتِ ṭayyārāti

Descendants

• → Classical Persian: تَیَّار (tayyār)
  • Dari: تَیَّار (tayyār), تَیَار (tayār)
    • → Baluchi: تیار (tayár)
  • Iranian Persian: تیار (teyyār)
  • Tajik: тайёр (tayyor)
  • → Bengali: তৈরি (tōiri), তৈরী (tōiri)
  • → Gujarati: તૈયાર (taiyār)
  • → Hindustani:

    Hindi: तैयार (taiyār)

    Urdu: تَیّار (taiyār)

    • → Tamil: தயார் (tayār)
  • → Malayalam: തയ്യാർ (tayyāṟ)
  • → Marathi: तयार (tayār)
  • → Punjabi:

    Gurmukhi script: ਤਿਆਰ (tiāra)

• → Swahili: tayari

Further reading

• Agius, Dionisius A. (2008) Classic Ships of Islam. From Mesopotamia to the Indian Ocean (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 92), Leiden: Brill, pages 303–304