User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-arb-p
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Pacific Ocean {prop} (the world's largest body of water) | :: المحيط الهادئ {m} /al-muḥīṭ al-hādiʾ/ |
pacifier {n} (one who pacifies) | :: صانع سلام {m} /ṣāniʿ salām/, صانعة سلام {f} /ṣāniʿat salām/, مصلح {m} /muṣliḥ/, مصلحة {f} /muṣliḥa/ |
pacifier {n} (for a baby) | :: مصاصة {f} /maṣṣāṣa/, لهاية {f} /lahhāya/ |
pacifist {adj} (one who loves, supports, or favours peace) | :: مسالم {m} /musālim/ |
pack {n} (bundle to be carried) | :: حزمة {f} /ḥuzma/, عبوة {f} /ʿubuwwa/ |
package {n} (something which is packed) | :: صرة {f} /ṣurra/ |
package store {n} (liquor store) SEE: liquor store | :: |
pack animal {n} (animal used to carry heavy items) SEE: beast of burden | :: |
packet {n} (small pack) | :: حزمة {f} /ḥuzma/, ربطة {f} /rabṭa/, رزمة {f} /rizma/, صرة {f} /ṣurra/, علبة {f} /ʿulba/ |
packing needle {n} (large needle) | :: مسلة {f} /misalla/, مئبر {m} /miʾbar/ |
pact {n} (an agreement; a league; a compact; a covenant) | :: معاهدة {f} /muʿāhada/ |
pad {v} (to stuff) SEE: stuff | :: |
padawan {n} (any apprentice or student) SEE: apprentice | :: |
paddy {n} (wet land where rice grows) | :: حقل الأرز {m} /ḥaql al-ʾaruzz/ |
paddy field {n} (field where rice is grown) SEE: paddy | :: |
padlock {n} (type of lock) | :: كيلون {m} /kaylūn/, كالون {m} /kālūn/ |
pagan {adj} (relating to non main world religions) | :: وثنية /waṯaniyya/ |
pagan {adj} (immoral, uncivilized, savage) | :: وثني {m} /waṯaniyy/, وثنية {f} /waṯaniyya/, جاهل {m} /jāhil/, جاهلة {f} /jāhila/, وحشي {m} /waḥšiyy/, وحشية {f} /waḥšiyya/ |
pagan {n} (person not adhering to a main world religion) | :: وثني {m} /waṯaniyy/, وثنية {f} /waṯaniyya/ |
paganism {n} (local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity) | :: وثنية {f} /waṯaniyya/ |
page {n} (boy child) SEE: boy | :: |
page {n} (one side of a leaf of a book) | :: صفحة {f} /ṣafḥa/ |
page {n} (Internet: web page) SEE: web page | :: |
pageant {n} (beauty pageant) SEE: beauty pageant | :: |
pager {n} (device) | :: بيجر {m} /beyjer/, بيجر {m} /peyjer/ |
pagoda {n} (a tiered tower with multiple eaves) | :: باغود {f} /bāḡūdā/ |
pail {n} (bucket) SEE: bucket | :: |
pain {n} (ache or bodily suffering) | :: ألم {m} /ʾalam/, وجع /wajaʿ/ |
pain {n} (suffering or anguish, especially mental) | :: ألم {m} /ʾalamun/ |
painful {adj} (causing pain) | :: أليم /ʾalīmun/, مؤلم /muʾlimun/ |
pain in the arse {n} (pain in the ass) SEE: pain in the ass | :: |
pain in the ass {n} (something that causes discomfort) | :: ألم في المؤخرة /ʾalam fī l-muʾaḵḵara/ |
pain in the butt {n} (nuisance) SEE: pain in the ass | :: |
pain in the neck {n} (that which is annoying) SEE: pain in the ass | :: |
painkiller {n} (a drug that numbs the pain in the body) | :: ضد الألم {m} /ḍidda l-ʾalam/ |
painless {adj} (without pain or trouble) | :: غير مؤلم /ḡayr muʾlim/ |
paint {n} (substance) | :: دهان {m} /dihān/ |
paint {v} (apply paint to) | :: لون /lawwana/ |
paint {v} (practise the art of painting pictures) | :: لون /lawwana/ |
paintbrush {n} (thin brush) | :: فرشاة الطلاء {f} /furšā(t) aṭ-ṭilāʾ/ |
painted dog {n} (Lycaon pictus) SEE: African hunting dog | :: |
painted hunting dog {n} (Lycaon pictus) SEE: African hunting dog | :: |
painted wolf {n} (Lycaon pictus) SEE: African hunting dog | :: |
painter {n} (artist) | :: رسام {m} /rassām/, فنان {m} /fannān/ |
painter {n} (one who paints surfaces using a paintbrush) | :: دهان {m} /dahhān/ |
painting {n} (an illustration or artwork using paint) | :: لوحة {f} /lawḥa/, صورة {f} /ṣūra/, لوحة فنية {f} /lawḥa fanniyya/ |
painting {n} (the action of applying paint) | :: طلاء {m} /ṭilāʾ/, دهان {m} /dihān/ |
painting {n} (artistic application of paint) | :: رسم فني {m} /rasm fanniyy/, فن تصوير زيتي {m} /fann taṣwīr zaytiyy/ |
pair {n} (number of things resembling one another, or belonging together) SEE: set | :: |
pair {n} (two similar or identical things) | :: زوج {m} /zawj/ |
pair of binoculars {n} (binoculars) SEE: binoculars | :: |
pair of compasses {n} (tool used to draw circles) | :: بركار {m} /birkār/, فرجار {m} /firjār/, دوارة {f} /dawwāra/ |
pair of eyeglasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles | :: |
pair of glasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles | :: |
pair of pincers {n} (pincers) SEE: pincers | :: |
pair of scissors {n} (scissors) SEE: scissors | :: |
pair of specs {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles | :: |
pair of spectacles {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles | :: |
pair of tongs {n} (tongs) SEE: tongs | :: |
pair of tweezers {n} (tweezers) SEE: tweezers | :: |
pajamas {n} (clothes for wearing to bed and sleeping in) | :: بجامة {f} /bijāma/ |
Pakistan {prop} (country in South Asia) | :: باكستان {f} /bākistān/, الباكستان {f} /al-bākistān/ |
Pakistani {n} (A person from Pakistan or of Pakistani descent) | :: باكستاني {m} /bākistāniyy/ |
Pakistani {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Pakistan, or its people) | :: باكستاني {m} /bākistāniyy/ |
palace {n} (large, lavish residence) | :: قصر {m} /qaṣr/, بلاط {m} /balāṭ/ |
Palace of Westminster {prop} (building in London housing the House of Commons and House of Lords) | :: قصر وستمنستر {m} /qaṣr wistminstar/ |
palanquin {n} (a covered type of litter) | :: حمالة {f} /ḥammāla/, محفة {f} /miḥaffa/ |
palatal {adj} ((phonetics) articulated at the hard palate) | :: غاري /ḡāriyy/ |
palate {n} (roof of the mouth) | :: حنك {m} /ḥanak/ |
Palau {prop} (Republic of Palau) | :: بالاو {m} /balāw/ |
pale {adj} (light in color) | :: باهت /bāhit/ |
pale {n} (wooden stake) | :: لوح {m} /lawḥ/ |
paleography {n} (study of old forms of writing) | :: علم الكتابات القديمة /ʿilm al-kitābāt al-qadīma/ |
Palermo {prop} (city) | :: بلرم /balarm/ |
Palestine {prop} (geographic region) | :: فلسطين {f} /filasṭīn/ |
Palestine {prop} (West Bank and Gaza Strip collectively) | :: فلسطين {m} /filasṭīn/ |
Palestine {prop} (historical: former British entity) | :: فلسطين {f} /filasṭīn/ |
Palestine {prop} (historical: former British Mandate) | :: فلسطين {f} /filasṭīn/ |
Palestinian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Palestine and/or the Palestinian people) | :: فلسطيني /filasṭīniyy/, فلسطي /filasṭiyy/ |
Palestinian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Palestine) | :: فلسطيني /filasṭīniyy/, فلسطي /filasṭiyy/ |
Palestinian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to a Palestinian or Palestinians) | :: فلسطيني /filasṭīniyy/, فلسطي /filasṭiyy/ |
Palestinian {n} (inhabitant of Palestine or Arab of Palestinian descent) | :: فلسطيني {m} /filasṭīniyy/, فلسطينية {f} /filasṭīniyya/ |
Palestinian Arabic {prop} (Palestinian Arabic) | :: لهجات فلسطنية {f-p} /lahjāt filasṭiniyya/ |
palindrome {n} (a sequence of units that reads the same forwards as backwards) | :: قلب مستو {m} /qalb mustawin/ |
palladium {n} (chemical element) | :: بلاديوم {m} /balādiyum/ |
Pallas {prop} | :: بالاس {m} /bālās/ |
palm {n} (inner, concave part of hand) | :: راحة {f} /rāḥa/, كف {m} /kaf/ |
palm {n} (palm tree) SEE: palm tree | :: |
palmier {n} (puff pastry) | :: بالميي |
palm oil {n} (edible plant oil) | :: زيت النخل {m} /zayt an-naḵli/ |
palm tree {n} (tropical tree) | :: نخلة {f} /naḵla/, نخل {m} /naḵl/ |
palm wine {n} (alcoholic beverage made from palm) | :: لاقبي |
Palmyra {prop} (ancient city) | :: تدمر /tudmur/, تدمر /tadmur/ |
palsy {n} (complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part) | :: شلل {m} /šalal/, كسح {m} /kasaḥ/ |
paltry {adj} (meager; worthless; pitiful; trifling) | :: بخس /baḵs/ |
pamphlet {n} (booklet) SEE: booklet | :: |
Pamplona {prop} (city in Navarre of northern Spain) | :: بنبلونة {f} /banbiluna/ |
pan {v} (to criticise severely) | :: ينتقد بشدة |
panacea {n} (remedy believed to cure all disease) | :: ترياق {m} /tiryāq/ |
Panama {prop} (country) | :: بنما {f} /banamā/ |
Panama Canal {prop} (Canal) | :: قناة بنما {f} /qanāt banamā/ |
pan-Arabism {n} (movement) | :: وحدة عربية /waḥda ʿarabiyya/ |
panarchism {n} | :: فوضوية {f} /fawḍawiyya/ |
Panasonic {prop} (a multinational corporation in Japan) | :: باناسونيك {m} /banasūnik/ |
pancake {n} (thin batter cake) | :: فطيرة /faṭīra/ |
Pancake Day {prop} (Shrove Tuesday) SEE: Shrove Tuesday | :: |
Pancake Tuesday {prop} (Shrove Tuesday) SEE: Shrove Tuesday | :: |
Panchatantra {prop} (a collection of Sanskrit and Pali animal fables in verse and prose) | :: كليلة ودمنة |
pancreas {n} (gland near the stomach) | :: بنكرياس {m} /bankiryās/, معثكلة {f} /muʿaṯkala/ |
panda {n} (Ailuropoda melanoleuca, see also: giant panda) | :: بندة {f} /banda/, باندا {m} {f} /ba:n da:/ |
panda bear {n} (panda) SEE: panda | :: |
pandan {n} (Pandanus gen. et spp.) SEE: screw pine | :: |
pandanus {n} (Pandanus gen. et spp.) SEE: screw pine | :: |
pandeism {n} (belief in a god both pantheistic and deistic) | :: ربوبية كلية {f} /rubūbiyya(t) kulliyya/ |
pandemic {adj} (general, widespread) SEE: general | :: |
pandemic {adj} (epidemic over a wide geographical area and affecting a large proportion of the population) | :: جائحة {f} /jāʾiḥa/, جوائح {f-p} /jawāʾiḥu/ |
pandemic {n} (disease that affects a wide geographical area and a large proportion of the population) | :: جائحة {f} /jāʾiḥa/ |
pander {n} (pimp or procurer) SEE: pimp | :: |
panegyrist {n} (eulogist) | :: مداح {m} /maddāḥ/ |
panettone {n} (Christmas brioche with candied fruit) | :: بانيتون {m} /bānīttūni/ |
Pangaea {prop} (supercontinent prior to Triassic) | :: بانجيا {f} /banjiyā/ |
panic {n} (overpowering fright) | :: ذعر {m} /ḏuʿr/, رعب {m} /ruʿb/, هلع {m} /halaʿ/, خوف {m} /ḵawf/ |
panicgrass {n} (grass of the genus Panicum) | :: ثمام {m} /ṯumām/ |
panna cotta {n} (Italian dessert made from double cream) | :: باناكوتا {f} /pannakōtta/ |
panorama {n} (unbroken view of an entire surrounding area) | :: بانوراما {f} /bānūrāmā/, بانوراما {f} /banuramā/ |
Pan-Slavism {n} (movement) | :: قومية سلافية {f} /qawmiyya(t) silāfiyya/ |
pant {n} (a pair of pants) SEE: pants | :: |
pantheism {n} (belief that the universe is divine) | :: وحدة الوجود {f} /waḥdat al-wujūd/ |
panther {n} (big cat with black fur) | :: نمر أسود {m} /namir ʾaswad/, فهد {m} /fahd/ |
panther {n} (big cat of genus Panthera) | :: نمر {m} /namir/, نمر {m} /nimr/, نمر أسود {m} /namir ʾaswad/, فهد {m} /fahd/ |
panties {n} (underpants for women or girls) | :: كيلوت {m} /kīlūt/, كيلوت {m} /kilot/ |
pants {n} (garment covering the body from the waist downwards) | :: بنطال {m} /binṭāl/, سروال {m} /sirwāl/, بنطلون {m} /banṭalōn/ |
pants {n} (undergarment covering the genitals) | :: سروال السنة {m} /sirwāl as-suna/ |
Pan-Turkism {n} (political movement) | :: قومية تركية {f} /qawmiyya turkiyya/ |
panty {n} (panties) SEE: panties | :: |
Pao-t'ou {prop} (Baotou) SEE: Baotou | :: |
pap {n} (porridge) SEE: porridge | :: |
papa {n} (Father (familiar, conversational)) SEE: dad | :: |
paparazzi {n} (paparazzo) SEE: paparazzo | :: |
paparazzo {n} (freelance photographer of celebrities) | :: باباراتزي {m} /bābārātzī/ |
papaya {n} (fruit) | :: بابايا {f} /bābāyā/ |
Papenburg {prop} (city in Lower Saxony) | :: بابنبورغ {f} /bābinbūrḡ/ |
paper {n} (sheet material) | :: ورق {f} /waraq/, قرطاس {m} /qirṭās/, كاغد {m} /kāḡid/ |
paper {n} (written document shorter than a book) | :: ورقة /waraqa/ |
paper {n} (academic paper) | :: ورقة /waraqa/ |
paper {adj} (made of paper) | :: ورقي /waraqiyy/ |
paper {n} (newspaper) SEE: newspaper | :: |
paper {n} (wallpaper) SEE: wallpaper | :: |
paper {v} (to document) SEE: document | :: |
paper aeroplane {n} (toy aeroplane made by folding up a sheet of paper) | :: طائرة ورقية {f} /ṭāʾira(t) waraqiyya/ |
paper airplane {n} (paper aeroplane) SEE: paper aeroplane | :: |
paper clip {n} (paper clip) | :: مشبك ورق {m} /mišbak waraq/ |
paper cup {n} (disposable cup) | :: كوب ورقي {m} /kūb waraqiyy/ |
papermaker {n} (a person that makes paper) | :: وراق /warrāq/ |
papilla {n} (anatomical structure) | :: حليمة {f} /ḥulayma/ |
Papua {prop} (the southern part of Papua New Guinea) | :: بابوا {f} /bābwā/ |
Papua New Guinea {prop} (country in Oceania) | :: بابوا غينيا الجديدة {f} /bābwā ḡiniyyā l-jadīda/, بابوا نيو غينيا {f} /bābwā nyū ḡiniyyā/ |
papyrology {n} (the study of ancient texts written on papyrus) | :: علم البرديات {m} /ʿilm al-burdayāt/ |
papyrus {n} (plant in the sedge family) | :: بردي {m} /bardiyy/, كولان {m} /kūlān/, كولان {m} /kawlān/ |
papyrus {n} (material made from this plant) | :: بردي {m} /bardiyy/, بردية {f} /bardiyya/ |
papyrus {n} (scroll or document written on this material) | :: بردية {f} /bardiya/ |
parachute {n} (a device designed to control the fall of an object) | :: براشوت {m} /barāšūt/, مظلة هبوط {f} /miẓallat hubūṭ/ |
parade {n} (organized procession) | :: استعراض {m} /istiʿrāḍ/ |
paradigm {n} (example serving as a model or pattern) | :: نموذج, مثال /miṯāl/, آية /ʾāya/ |
paradigm {n} (linguistics: all forms which contain a common element) | :: قياس (علم الصرف) |
paradise {n} (heaven) | :: جنة {f} /janna/, سماوات {p} /samāwāt/, فردوس {m} {f} /firdaws/ |
Paradise {prop} (Heaven) | :: الفردوس {f} /al-firdaws/ |
Paradise {prop} (the Garden of Eden) | :: الفردوس {f} /al-firdaws/ |
paradisiac {adj} (of or like Paradise) | :: فردوسى |
paraffin {n} (kerosene) SEE: kerosene | :: |
paragraph {n} (passage in text) | :: فقرة {f} /fiqra/ |
Paraguay {prop} (country in South America) | :: باراجواي {f} /bārāguwāy/, باراغواي {f} /bārāḡuwāy/ |
parakeet {n} (various species of small parrots) | :: باراكيت {m} /bārākīt/ |
parallel {adj} (having the same overall direction) | :: مواز /muwāzin/ |
parallel {adj} ((hyperbolic geometry, said of a pair of lines) Either not intersecting, or coinciding) | :: متواز /mutawāzin/ |
parallelogram {n} (convex quadrilateral in which each pair of opposite edges are parallel and of equal length) | :: متوازي أضلاع /mutawāzī ʾaḍlāʿ/ |
Paralympic Games {prop} (international sports competition for people with physical disabilities, see also: Paralympics) | :: ألعاب بارالمبية {f-p} /ʾalʿāb bārālimbiyya/ |
paralysis {n} (loss of muscle control) | :: شلل {m} /šalal/ |
paralyzed {adj} ((of a person or part of the body) partly or wholly incapable of movement; disabled) | :: مشلول {m} /mašlūl/, مشلولة {f} /mašlūla/ |
Paramaribo {prop} (capital of Suriname) | :: باراماريبو {m} /baramarībū/ |
parameter {n} (variable kept constant during an experiment, calculation or similar) | :: وسيط {m} /wasīṭ/, بارامتر {m} /bārāmeter/ |
parameter {n} (name in a function or subroutine definition) | :: معلم {m} /maʿlam/, وسيط {m} /wasīṭ/, بارامتر {m} /bārāmeter/ |
paramour {n} (illicit lover) | :: خليل {m} /ḵalīl/, خليلة {f} /ḵalīla/; عشيق {m} /ʿašīq/, عشيقة {f} /ʿašīqa/ |
paranoia {n} (A psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution) | :: بارانويا {f} /baranūyā/, جنون الاضطهاد {p} /junūn al-iḍṭihād/ |
paranormal {adj} (can not be explained by scientific methods) | :: خارق للطبيعة |
paraphrase {v} (to compose a paraphrase) | :: سرد /sarada/ |
parasite {n} (useless person who always relies on other people's work and gives nothing back) | :: طفيلي {m} /ṭufayliyy/ |
parasite {n} ((generally undesirable) living organism that exists by stealing resources from another living organism) | :: طفيل {m} /ṭufīl/ |
parasol {n} (umbrella used as protection from the sun) | :: مظلة {f} /maẓalla/, شمسية {f} /šamsiyya/ |
parcel {n} (package wrapped for shipment) | :: رزمة {f} /rizma/, رزمة {f} /ruzma/, طرد {m} /ṭard/ |
parchment {n} (material) | :: رق {m} /raqq/ |
pardon {n} (forgiveness for an offence) | :: إبراء {m} /ʾibrāʾ/, إعفاء {m} /ʾiʿfāʾ/ |
pardon {n} (releasing order) | :: عفو {m} /ʿafw/, صفح {m} /ṣafḥ/ |
pardon {v} (to forgive) | :: عفا /ʿafā/, غفر /ḡafara/ |
pardon {v} (to grant an official pardon) | :: عفا /ʿafā/, عذر /ʿaḏara/ |
pardon {v} | :: اذن |
pardon {interj} (interjection, request to repeat) | :: عفوا! /ʿafwan!/, [to a male] ماذا قلت؟ /māḏā qulta?/, [to a female] ماذا قلت؟ /māḏā qulti?/ |
pardon me {phrase} (sorry, as an apology) | :: عفوا /ʿafwan/ |
parent {n} (person from whom one is descended) | :: والد {m} /wālid/ [father], والدة {f} /wālida/ [mother], والدان {m-d} /wālidān/ [parents] |
parenthesis {n} (either of a pair of brackets ( )) | :: قوس {m} /qaws/ (plural: أقواس {m-p} /ʾaqwās/) |
parents {n} (one's parents) | :: والدان {m-d} /wālidāni/ |
pariah {n} (an outcast) | :: منبوذ {m} /manbūḏ/, منبوذة {f} /manbūḏa/ |
Paris {prop} (capital of France) | :: باريس {f} /bārīs/, [archaic] باريز {f} /bārīz/ |
Paris {prop} (cities in the U.S.) | :: باريس {f} /bārīs/ |
Paris {prop} (Trojan prince) | :: باريس {m} /bārīs/ |
Parisian {n} (someone from Paris) | :: باريسي {m} /bārīsiyy/, باريسية {f} /bārīsiyya/ |
Parisian {adj} (of Paris) | :: باريسي /bārīsiyy/ |
park {n} (ground for preservation of game, etc.) | :: حديقة {f} /ḥadīqa/ |
park {n} (ground for recreation) | :: حديقة {f} /ḥadīqa/, متنزه {m} /mutanazzah/, بارك {m} /bark/ |
park {v} (bring to a halt) | :: وقف /waqqafa/ |
parking {n} (space) | :: موقف {m} /mawqif/, موقف سيارات {m} /mawqif sayyārāt/ |
parking lot {n} (open area, generally paved, where automobiles may be left when not in use) | :: موقف سيارات {m} /mawqif sayyārāt/, موقف {m} /mawqif/ |
parking space {n} (space in which a vehicle can be parked) | :: موقف {m} /mawqif/ |
Parkinson's disease {n} (Parkinson's disease) | :: مرض باركنسون {m} /maraḍ barkinsun/ |
parliament {n} (institution with elected or appointed members) | :: مجلس {m} /majlis/, برلمان {m} /barlamān/ |
Parliament {prop} (parliament) SEE: parliament | :: |
parlous {adj} (attended with peril) SEE: dangerous | :: |
parmesan {n} (hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma) | :: بارميجيانو {m} /barmijyanū/ |
Parmesan {n} (parmesan) SEE: parmesan | :: |
paroemia {n} (proverb) SEE: proverb | :: |
parrot {n} (kind of bird) | :: ببغاء {m} {f} /babbaḡāʾ/ |
parrot {n} (person who repeats what was said) | :: ببغاء {m} {f} /babbaḡāʾ/ |
parsec {n} (parallax second) | :: فرسخ {m} /farsakh/, فرسخ فلكي {m} /farsakh falakiyy/ |
parser {n} (computer program) | :: تجزئة |
parsley {n} (plant Petroselinum crispum) | :: مقدونس {m} /maqdūnis/, بقدونس {m} /baqdūnis/, معدونس {m} /maʿdūnis/ |
parsnip {n} (the plant Pastinaca sativa) | :: جزر أبيض {m} /jazar ʾabyaḍ/ |
parsnip {n} (the edible root of Pastinaca sativa) | :: جزر أبيض /jazar ʾabyaḍ/ |
parson {n} (protestant minister) | :: قسيس {m} /qissīs/ |
part {n} (math: factor) SEE: factor | :: |
part {n} (fraction of a whole) | :: جزء {m} /juzʾ/, جزء {m} /juzaʾ/, قسم {m} /qism/ |
part {n} (position or role, especially in a play) | :: دور {m} /dawr/ |
Parthenon {prop} (ancient temple to Athena) | :: بارثينون |
Parthia {prop} ((historical) region) | :: فرثيا /Farathiya/ |
participant {n} (one who participates) | :: مشارك {m} /mušārik/ |
participate {v} (to join in, to take part, to involve oneself) | :: شارك /šāraka/, ساهم /sāhama/ |
participation {n} (act of participating) | :: مساهمة {f} /musāhama/ |
participial {n} (participle) SEE: participle | :: |
participle {n} (verb form) | :: اسم فاعل {m} /ism fāʿil/, اسم مفعول {m} /ism mafʿūl/ |
particle {n} (body with very small size) | :: جسيم {m} /jusaym/ |
particle {n} (elementary particle or subatomic particle) | :: جسيم {m} /jusaym/ |
particle {n} (word that does not obviously belong to any particular part of speech) | :: أداة {f} /ʾadāh/, حرف {m} /ḥarf/ |
particle accelerator {n} (a device that accelerates electrically charged particles to extremely high speeds) | :: معجل جسيمات {m} /muʿajjil jusaymāt/ |
particle physics {n} (particle physics) | :: فيزياء الجسيمات |
particular {adj} (known only to an individual person or group) SEE: confidential | :: |
parting {n} (farewell) | :: فراق {m} /firāqun/ |
partisan {n} (adherent to a party) | :: حزبي {m} /ḥizbiyy/ |
partisan {adj} (adherent to a party or faction) | :: حزبي /ḥizbiyy/ |
partisan {n} (member of a body of detached light troops) SEE: guerrilla | :: |
partitive {adj} (grammar: indicating a part) | :: تبعيضي /tabʿīḍiyy/ |
partitive {n} (partitive case) | :: تبعيض /tabʿīḍ/ |
partitive case {n} (case used to indicate that an object is affected only partially by the verb) SEE: partitive | :: |
partiture {n} (score (music)) SEE: score | :: |
partner {n} (someone who is associated with another in a common activity or interest) | :: شريك {m} /šarīk/ |
part of speech {n} (the function a word or phrase performs) | :: جزء الكلام {m} /juzʾ al-kalām/ |
partridge {n} (any bird of the genera Perdix or Alectoris) | :: حجل {m} /ḥajal/, قبج /qabj/ |
parturition {n} (act of giving birth) | :: مخاض {m} /maḵāḍ/, وضع {m} /waḍʿ/, ولادة {f} /wilāda/ |
party {n} (social gathering) | :: حفلة {f} /ḥafla/, احتفال {m} /iḥtifāl/ |
party {n} (political group) SEE: political party | :: |
Pasargadae {prop} (ancient city of Persia) | :: باسارغاد |
pasha {n} (title) | :: باشا {m} /bāšā/ |
Pashto {n} (official language of Afghanistan) | :: بشتوية {f} /buštuwiyya/ |
Pashtun {prop} (Pashto) SEE: Pashto | :: |
Pasir Ris {prop} (town in Singapore) | :: بسير ريس /bāsīr rīs/ |
paska {n} (paskha) SEE: paskha | :: |
paskha {n} (Easter dessert) | :: باسخا {f} /basḵā/, باسخا {f} /bāsḵā/ |
pass {v} (elapse) | :: انقضى /inqaḍā/, مر /marra/ |
pass {v} (go from one person to another) | :: مرر /marrara/, مر /marra/ |
pass {v} (advance through all the steps or stages necessary to validity or effectiveness) | :: احتاز /iḥtāza/ |
pass {v} (go through any inspection or test successfully) | :: اجتاز |
pass {v} (to be tolerated) | :: تغاضى /taḡāḍā/ |
pass {v} (go through the intestines) | :: مر /marra/ |
pass {v} (decline to play in one's turn) | :: تخلى /taḵallā/ |
pass {v} (go by, over, etc) | :: مر /marra/ |
pass {v} (go by without noticing) | :: أهمل |
pass {v} (transcend) | :: تجاوز /tajāwaza/ |
pass {v} (go successfully through) | :: اجتاز |
pass {n} (opening, road, or track, available for passing) | :: طريق {m} |
pass {n} (permission or license to pass, or to go and come) | :: جواز {m} /jawāz/ |
pass {n} (document granting permission to pass or to go and come) | :: جواز {m} /jawāz/ |
pass {n} | :: تمرير |
pass {n} (password) SEE: password | :: |
passenger {n} (one who rides or travels in a vehicle) | :: مسافر {m} /musāfir/, سافر {m} /sāfir/, راكب {m} /rākib/ |
passer-by {n} (a person who is passing by) | :: مار {m} /mārr/ |
passion {n} (any great emotion) | :: عاطفة {f} /ʿāṭifa/, شغف {m} /šaḡf/ |
passion {n} (fervor, determination) | :: عزم {m} /ʿazm/ |
passion {n} (object of passionate love or strong interest) | :: شغف {m} /šaḡaf/ |
passion fruit {n} (edible fruit) | :: ثمرة زهرة الآلام {f} /ṯamarat zahrat al-ʾālām/, فاكهة زهرة الآلام {f} /fākihat zahrat al-ʾālām/, ماراكويا {f} /marakūyyā/ |
passive {n} (passive voice) SEE: passive voice | :: |
passive {adj} (grammar: being in the passive voice) | :: مجهول /majhūl/ |
passive participle {n} (passive participle) | :: اسم المفعول {m} /ismu l-mafʿūli/ (name of the thing that is done) |
passive voice {n} (grammatical term) | :: صيغة مجهول {f} /ṣīḡat majhūl/, مبني مجهول {m} /mabnī majhūl/ |
pass on {v} (To die) SEE: die | :: |
Passover {prop} (Jewish festival) | :: عيد الفصح اليهودي {m} /ʿīd al-fiṣḥ al-yahūdiyy/, عيد الفصح {m} /ʿīd al-fiṣḥ/ |
passport {n} (official document) | :: جواز سفر {m} /jawāz safar/, إجازة مرور {f} /ʾijāzat murūr/, باسبور {m} /bāspōr/ |
pass through {v} (to transit) | :: اخترق /iḵtaraqa/, نفذ /nafaḏa/ |
password {n} (word used to gain admittance) | :: كلمة السر {f} /kalimatu s-sirr/, كلمة مرور {f} /kalimatu murūr/ |
password {n} (computing: string of characters known only to a user) | :: كلمة المرور {f} /kalimatu l-murūr/ |
past {adj} (ago) SEE: ago | :: |
past {n} (period of time that has already happened) | :: [indefinite] ماض {m} /māḍin/, [definite] الماضي {m} /al-māḍī/ |
past {n} ((grammar) past tense) | :: [indefinite] ماض {m} /māḍin/, [definite] الماضي {m} /al-māḍī/ |
past {adj} (having already happened; in the past) | :: ماض /māḍin/ |
past {prep} (beyond in place) | :: بعد /baʿda/ |
pasta e fagioli {n} (soup made with pasta and beans) | :: باستا الحبوب {f} /bāstā l-ḥabūb/, باستا بالفاصوليا {f} /bāstā bi-l-fāṣūliyā/, معكرونة بالفاصوليا {f} /maʿkarūna(t) bi-l-fāṣūliyā/ |
paste {v} (to cause to stick, adhere) | :: ألصق /ʾalṣaqa/ |
paste {v} (to insert a piece of text) | :: ألصق /ʾalṣaqa/ |
pastirma {n} (highly seasoned, air-dried cured beef) | :: بسطرمة /basṭerma/ |
pastor {n} (shepherd) SEE: shepherd | :: |
pastor {n} (a minister or priest) | :: قسيس {m} /qissīs/ |
past tense {n} (grammatical form) | :: الماضي {m} /al-māḍī/, الفعل الماضي {m} /al-fiʿl al-māḍī/ |
pasture {n} (land on which cattle can be kept for feeding) | :: مرعى {m} /marʿan/ |
patch {n} (figuratively: fit) SEE: fit | :: |
patch {n} (paltry fellow) SEE: fool | :: |
patella {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap | :: |
patent troll {n} (company, person, etc., that owns and enforces patents in an aggressive and opportunistic manner) | :: تصيد براءات الاختراع |
paterfamilias {n} (a man who is the head of a household) | :: رب العائلة {m} /rabb al-ʿāʾila/ |
paternal {adj} (of or pertaining to one's father) | :: أبوي /ʾabawiyy/ |
paternal aunt {n} (the sister of one's father) | :: عمة {f} /ʿamma/ |
paternal uncle {n} (brother of one's father) | :: عم {m} /ʿamm/ |
paternity {n} (fatherhood) SEE: fatherhood | :: |
paternoster {n} (a rosary) SEE: rosary | :: |
paternoster {n} (Lord's prayer) | :: الصلاة الربية {f} /aṣ-ṣalā(t) ar-rabbiyya/ |
path {n} (a trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians) | :: طريق {m} /ṭarīq/, صراط {m} /ṣirāṭ/ |
path {n} (a course taken) | :: صراط {m} /ṣirāṭ/, مسار {m} /masār/ |
pathology {n} (branch of medicine) | :: علم الأمراض {m} /ʿilm al-ʾamrāḍ/ |
patience {n} (quality of being patient) | :: صبر {m} /ṣabr/ |
patient {adj} (not losing one's temper while waiting) | :: صبور /ṣabūr/ |
patient {n} (someone who receives treatment from a doctor) | :: مريض {m} /marīḍ/ |
Patil {prop} (surname) | :: باتيل /batīl/ |
Patras {prop} (city of Greece) | :: باتراي {m} /bātrāy/ |
patriarch {n} (male leader) | :: شيخ {m} /šayḵ/, بطريرك {m} /baṭriyark/ |
patriarchal {adj} (characteristic of a patriarch) | :: بطريركي /baṭriyarkiyy/ |
patriarchate {n} (office or ecclesial jurisdiction) | :: بطريركية {f} /baṭriyarkiyya/ |
patriarchy {n} (social system) | :: أبوية {f} /ʾabawiyya/ |
patriarchy {n} (office of the patriarch) SEE: patriarchate | :: |
patriot {n} (person who loves, supports and defends their country) | :: وطني {m} /waṭaniyy/ |
patriotism {n} (love of one's own country) | :: وطنية {f} /waṭaniyya/, محبة الوطن {f} /maḥabbatu l-waṭan/ |
patron {n} (supporter) | :: راعي (ممول); حامي; وصي; سيد (مولى); و {m} /rai'i (momawil); hami; wassi; sayyid (mawla)/, حريف; زبون {m} /harif, zaboun/ |
patron saint {n} (exemplar) SEE: exemplar | :: |
pattern {n} (that from which a copy is made) | :: نموذج {m} /numūḏaj/ |
pattern baldness {n} (gradual loss of hair) | :: صلع /ṣálaʿ/ |
Paul {prop} (the Apostle) | :: بولس /būlus/ |
Paul {prop} (male given name) | :: بول {m} /bawl/ |
paunch {n} (large, protruding belly) | :: كرش {f} /kariš/ |
pauper {n} (one who is extremely poor) | :: فقير {m} /faqīr/ |
pausa {n} (The hiatus between prosodic units) | :: وقف {m} /waqf/ |
pause {v} (to interrupt something) | :: توقف /tawaqqafa/ |
pause {n} (temporary stop or rest) | :: توقف {m} /tawaqquf/, وقف {m} /waqf/ |
pavement {n} (footpath) | :: رصيف {m} /raṣīf/, طوار {m} /ṭawār/, طوار {m} /ṭuwār/ |
pavilion {n} (light roofed structure used as a shelter in a public place) | :: جناح {m} |
pavilion {n} (structure erected to house exhibits at a fair, etc) | :: جناح {m} |
pavilion {n} (cartiliginous part of the outer ear) SEE: pinna | :: |
paw {n} (soft foot of an animal) | :: قدم {f} /qadam/ |
pawn {n} (chess piece) | :: جندي /jundiyy/, بيدق /baydaq/ |
pawpaw {n} (fruit) | :: ببو فاكهة |
pay {v} (to give money in exchange for goods or services) | :: دفع /dafaʿa/ |
pay {n} (money given in return for work) | :: معاش {m}, أجر {m} |
pay attention {v} (to be attentive) | :: أعار انتباه /ʾaʿāra intibāh/ |
pay back {v} (to repay) | :: جازى /jāzā/ |
payment {n} (the act of paying) | :: دفع {m} /dafʿ/ |
PBUH {interj} (peace be upon him) | :: صلعم /ṣ.l.ʿ.m./, ﷺ, صلى الله عليه وسلم /ṣallā llāhu ʿalayhi wa-sallam/ |
pea {n} (plant) | :: بازلاء {f} /bāzillāʾ/ |
pea {n} (edible seed) | :: بازلاء {f} /bāzillāʾ/ |
peace {n} (tranquility, quiet, harmony; absence of violence) | :: سلام {m} /salām/, هدوء {m} /hudūʾ/, أمن {m} /ʾamn/ |
peace {n} (state of mind) | :: هدوء {m} /hudūʾ/ |
peace {n} (harmony; lack of conflict in personal relations) | :: سلام {m} /salām/ |
peace {n} (state of being free from war) | :: سلام {m} /salām/, صلح {m} /ṣulḥ/, سلم {m} /silm/ |
peace be upon him {interj} (honorific phrase used by Muslims) | :: عليه السلام /ʿalayhi s-salāmu/ |
peaceful {adj} (not at war or disturbed by strife or turmoil) | :: سلمي /silmiyy/ |
peaceful {adj} (inclined to peace; peaceable) | :: مسالم /musālim/ |
peaceful coexistence {n} (mutual non-interference) | :: تعايش سلمي /taʿāyuš silmiyy/ |
peace of mind {n} (absence of mental stress) | :: سكينة {f} /sakīna/, طمئنينة {f} /ṭumaʾnīna/ |
peacetime {n} (period of peace) | :: وقت السلام {m} /waqt as-salāmi/, وقت السلم {m} /waqt as-silmi/, زمن السلام {m} /zaman as-salāmi/, زمن السلم {m} /zaman as-silmi/ |
peace treaty {n} (an agreement to end fighting or conflict) | :: معاهدة سلام {f} /muʿāhadat salām/ |
peach {n} (fruit) | :: خوخ {f-p} /ḵawḵ/ [collective], خوخة {f} /ḵawḵa/ [singular], دراق {m} /durrāq/, فرسك {m} /firsik/ |
peach blossom {n} (flower) | :: زهرة خوخ {f} /zahra(t) ḵawḵ/ |
peachtree {n} (peach) SEE: peach | :: |
peacock {n} (pheasant of one of the genera Pavo and Afropavo) | :: طاووس {m} /ṭāwūs/ |
peak {n} (mountain top) | :: قمة {f} /qimma/ |
peak hour {n} (rush hour) SEE: rush hour | :: |
peanut {n} (a legume resembling a nut) | :: فول سوداني {m} /fūl sūdāniyy/ |
peanut butter {n} (spread made from ground peanuts) | :: زبدة فول سوداني {f} /zubdat fūl sūdāniyy/ |
pear {n} (fruit) | :: كمثرى {f} /kummaṯrā/, إجاص {m} /ʾijjāṣ/ |
pear {n} (tree) | :: كمثرى {f} /kummaṯrā/ |
pearl {n} (light-colored tern) SEE: tern | :: |
pearl {n} (mother-of-pearl) SEE: mother-of-pearl | :: |
pearl {n} (rounded shelly concretion produced by certain mollusks) | :: لؤلؤة {f} /luʾluʾa/ |
pearl {n} (fringe or border) SEE: fringe | :: |
pearl diver {n} (dishwasher) SEE: dishwasher | :: |
Pearl Harbor {prop} (a harbor on Oahu) | :: بيرل هاربر {m} /birl harbar/ |
pearl millet {n} (Pennisetum glaucum) | :: دخن {m} /duḵn/ |
pearl mullet {n} (Alburnus tarichi) | :: طريخ /ṭirrīḵ / |
pearl necklace {n} (necklace made of pearls) | :: عقد لؤلؤ {m} /ʿiqd luʾluʾ/, قلادة لؤلؤ {f} /qilāda luʾluʾ/ |
peasant {n} (member of the agriculture low class) | :: فلاح {m} /fallāḥ/, فلاحة {f} /fallāḥa/ |
pebble {n} (stone) | :: حصاة {f} /ḥaṣāh/ |
pecan {n} (tree) | :: بقان {m} /baqqān/ |
pecan {n} (nut) | :: بقان {m} /baqqān/ |
peccary {n} (a family of mammals related to pigs and hippos) | :: بيكارية {f} /pikarya/ |
peck {v} (to strike or pierce with the beak or similar) | :: نقر /naqqara/, نقر /naqara/ |
pecker {n} (slang for penis) SEE: dick | :: |
pecker {n} (slang for woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker | :: |
pecker {n} (slang for courage) SEE: courage | :: |
peckerwood {n} (woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker | :: |
pectoral {adj} (of or pertaining to the breast or chest) | :: صدري /ṣadriyy/ |
ped {n} (pedestrian) SEE: pedestrian | :: |
pedagogy {n} (activities of educating, teaching or instructing) | :: مهنة التدريس, تعليم /taʿlīm/ |
pedal {adj} (of or relating to the foot) | :: قدمي /qadamiyy/ |
peddler {n} (itinerant seller of small goods) | :: جوال {m} /jawwāl/, بائع متجول /ba'a mutajawel/ |
pederast {n} (practitioner of pederasty) | :: لوطي {m} /lūṭiyy/ |
pederasty {n} (archaic: homosexual anal sex) SEE: sodomy | :: |
pedestal {n} (the base or foot of a column, statue, vase, lamp, or the like) | :: عمود /ʿamūd/, حامل /ḥāmil/, منصة /minaṣṣa/ |
pedestrian {n} (somebody walking rather than using a vehicle) | :: راجل {m} /rājil/, ماش {m} /māšin/, مار {m} /mārr/ |
pediatrician {n} (physician who specialises in pediatrics) | :: طبيب أطفال {m} /ṭabīb ʾaṭfāl/ |
pee {n} | :: بول {m} /bawl/ |
pee {v} | :: بول /bawwala/ |
pee {n} (name of the letter P, p) | :: بيه {m} /bīh/, پي {m} /pī/ [rare, using a Persian letter], بي {m} /bī/ [same as bee] |
peel {v} (to remove skin) | :: قشر /qaššara/ |
peel {n} (skin of a fruit) | :: قشرة {f} /qišra/ |
peeler {n} (kitchen utensil) | :: مقشرة {f} /miqšara/ |
peephole {n} (hole) | :: منور {m} /manwar/, كوة {f} /kuwwa/, وصوص {m} /waṣwaṣ/, ثقب الباب /ṯaqb al-bāb/ |
peeping tom {n} (person who secretly watches someone to gain sexual pleasure) | :: متلصص {m} /mutalaṣṣiṣ/ |
pegasus {n} (winged horse) | :: حصان مجنح /ḥiṣān mujanniḥ/, بيغاسوس /bīḡāsūs/ |
Pei-ching {prop} (Beijing) SEE: Beijing | :: |
pekan {n} (fisher) SEE: fisher | :: |
Peking {prop} (Beijing) SEE: Beijing | :: |
pelican {n} (any of various seabirds of the family Pelecanidae) | :: بجع /bajaʿ/ |
Peloponnese {prop} (region of Greece) | :: بيلوبونيز {m} /bīlūbūnīz/ |
pelvis {n} (bone) | :: حوض {m} /ḥawḍ/ |
pen {n} (wing) SEE: wing | :: |
pen {n} (enclosure (enclosed area) for animals) | :: زريبة {f} /zarība/, حظيرة {f} /ḥaẓīra/ |
pen {n} (writing tool) | :: قلم {m} /qalam/, قلم حبر {m} /qalam ḥibr/ |
Pen {prop} (68th sura of the Qur'an) | :: سورة القلم |
penalty {n} (punishment for violating rules of procedure) | :: جزاء {m} /jazāʾ/ |
penalty {n} (penalty kick) SEE: penalty kick | :: |
penalty kick {n} ((soccer) a form of direct free kick) | :: ركلة جزاء {f} /raklatu jazāʾ/ |
penalty shootout {n} (a series of penalty kicks) | :: ركلات الترجيح {f} /rakalāt at-tarjīḥ/ |
Pen-ch'i {prop} (Benxi) SEE: Benxi | :: |
pencil {n} (graphite writing-instrument) | :: قلم رصاص {m} /qalam raṣāṣ/ |
pencil box {n} (container for stationery) SEE: pencil case | :: |
pencil case {n} (object purposed to contain stationery) | :: مقلمة {f} /miqlama/ |
pencil sharpener {n} (device used to sharpen pencils) | :: براية {f} /barrāya/, مبراة {f} /mibrāh/ |
pendant {n} (a piece of jewellery hung from a chain worn around the neck) | :: عقد {m} /ʿiqd/, قلادة {f} /qilāda/, معلق /muʿallaq/ |
pen drive {n} (flash drive) SEE: flash drive | :: |
penduline tit {n} (bird) | :: رميزية |
pendulum {n} (body suspended from a fixed support) | :: نواس |
penetrate {v} (enter into) | :: اخترق /iḵtaraqa/ |
penfriend {n} (person with whom one exchanges letters) SEE: pen pal | :: |
peng {n} (enormous bird of Chinese myth) SEE: roc | :: |
penguin {n} (flightless sea bird) | :: بطريق {m} /biṭrīq/ |
penicillin {n} (penicillin) | :: بنسلين {m} /binisilīn/ |
penile {adj} (having to do with the penis) | :: قضيبي /qaḍībiyy/ |
peninsula {n} (piece of land projecting into water) | :: شبه جزيرة {f} /šibh jazīra/ |
penis {n} | :: قضيب {m} /qaḍīb/, ذكر {m} /ḏakar/, قضيب الذكر {m}, أير {m} /ʾayr/ |
penis {n} (penis) SEE: member | :: |
Pennsylvania {prop} (US state) | :: بنسيلفانيا {f} /binsilfāniyā/ |
penny {n} (1/100 of a pound sterling or British pound) | :: بنس {m} /bins/ |
penny {n} (one-cent coin in US and Canada) SEE: cent | :: |
penology {n} (study of punishment and prevention of crime) | :: علم العقاب /ʿilm al-ʿiqāb/ |
pen pal {n} (friend with whom one communicates using letters) | :: صديق بالمراسلة {m} /ṣadīq bi-l-murāsala/ |
pension {n} (regular payment due to a person in consideration of past services) | :: معاش {m} /maʿāš/ |
pensioner {n} (someone who lives on a pension) | :: متقاعد {m} /mutaqāʿid/ |
Pentateuch {prop} (first five books of the Bible) | :: توراة {f} /tawrāh/ |
pentazole {n} (Chemical compound) | :: پنتازول |
penthouse {n} (an apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building) | :: مشرقة {f} /mašraqa/, ظلة {f} /ẓulla/ |
penumbra {n} (partially shaded area around a shadow, especially an eclipse) | :: شبه ظل /šibh ẓill/ |
Penza {prop} (a city in Russia) | :: بينزا {f} /bīnzā/ |
peon {n} (peasant or serf) | :: كادح {m} /kādiḥ/ |
people {n} (a body of human beings; a group of two or more persons) | :: ناس {p} /nās/, خلق {m} /ḵalq/ |
people {n} (a group of persons forming or belonging to a particular nation etc.) | :: شعب {m} /šaʿb/, قوم {m} /qawm/ |
people {n} (a person's ancestors, relatives or family) | :: أهل {m} /ʾahl/ |
people {n} (the mass of community as distinguished from a special class) | :: شعب /šaʿb/ |
People of the Book {n} (Non-Muslims who adhere to an Abrahamic religion) | :: أهل الكتاب {m-p} /ʾahl al-kitābi/ |
people's {adj} (of, from, or controlled by the common people) | :: شعبي /šaʿbiyy/ |
People's Democratic Republic of Algeria {prop} (official name of Algeria) | :: الجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية {f} /al-jumhūriyya l-jazāʾiriyya d-dimuqrāṭiyya š-šaʿbiyya/ |
People's Democratic Republic of Yemen {prop} (South Yemen) | :: جمهورية اليمن الديمقراطية الشعبية /jumhūriyyat al-yaman ad-dimuqrāṭiyya š-šaʿbiyya/ |
People's Liberation Army {prop} (army branch) | :: جيش التحرير الشعبي الصيني /jayš at-taḥrīr aš-šaʿbiyy aṣ-ṣīniyy/ |
people's republic {n} (self-designation of states with Marxist-Leninist governments) | :: الجمهورية الشعبية {m} /al-jumhūriyya š-šaʿbiyya/ |
People's Republic of Bangladesh {prop} (People's Republic of Bangladesh) | :: جمهورية بنغلاديش الشعبية |
People's Republic of China {prop} (official name of China) | :: جمهورية الصين الشعبية {f} /jumhūriyyatu ṣ-ṣīni š-šaʿbiyyatu/ |
people who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones {proverb} (one shouldn't criticize others for having the same fault) | :: من كان بيته من زجاج لا يرمي الناس بالحجارة /man kāna baytuhu min zujāj lā yarmī n-nās bi-l-ḥajāra/ |
pepper {n} (plant) | :: فلفل {m} /filfil/, فلفل {m} /fulful/ |
pepper {n} (spice) | :: فلفل {m} /filfil/, فلفل {m} /fulful/ |
peppermint {n} (herb) | :: نعناع فلفلي {m} /naʻnāʻ filfiliyy/ |
pepper spray {n} (non-lethal riot-control agent) | :: رشاش الفلفل |
Pepsi {prop} (the brand of drink) | :: بيبسي {m} /bibsī/ |
per {prep} (for each) | :: لكل /likull/ |
per {prep} (used in expressing ratios of units) | :: في كل /fī kull/ |
per {prep} (via) | :: بواسطة /bi-wāsiṭa/, ب /bi-/, عن طريق /ʿann ṭarīq/ |
per {prep} (in accordance with) | :: بناء على /bināʾan ʿalā/, لأجل /liʾajl/ |
perambulator {n} (pram) SEE: pram | :: |
percent {n} (a part or other object per hundred) | :: في المئة /fī l-miʾa/, بالمئة /bi-l-miʾa/ |
percentage {n} (part of a whole) | :: النسبة المئوية {f} /an-nisba l-miʾawiyya/ |
perception {n} (conscious understanding of something) | :: ادراك حسي {m} /idraāk ḥassiyy/ |
peregrine falcon {n} (Falco peregrinus) | :: شاهين /šāhīn/ |
perestroika {prop} (reform in the Soviet Union in 1980s) | :: بيريسترويكا {f} /bīrīstrūykā/ |
perfect {adj} (fitting its definition precisely) | :: كامل /kāmil/ |
perfect {adj} (having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose) | :: كامل /kāmil/ |
perfection {n} (being perfect) | :: كمال {m} /kamāl/ |
perfectionism {n} (a dislike for anything less than perfection) | :: كمالية {f} /kamāliyya/ |
perfectionist {adj} (inclined or related to perfectionism) | :: كمالي /kamāliyy/ |
perfectionistic {adj} (perfectionist) SEE: perfectionist | :: |
perfectitude {n} (perfection) SEE: perfection | :: |
perform {v} (to do something) | :: أدى /ʾaddā/ |
performance {n} (live show or concert) | :: مسرحية {f} /masraḥiyya/ |
performance anxiety {n} (anxiety about performing in front of an audience) SEE: stage fright | :: |
perfume {n} (pleasant smell) | :: أريج {m} /ʾarīj/, عبير {m} /ʿabīr/, شذا {m} /šaḏan/, عطر {m} /ʿiṭr/, شذى {m} /šaḏan/ |
perfume {n} (substance providing a pleasant smell) | :: أريج {m} /ʾarīj/, شذا {m} /šaḏan/, عطر {m} /ʿiṭr/ |
perfume {v} (to apply perfume to) | :: عطر /ʿaṭṭara/ |
perfumer {n} (person who makes or sells perfume) | :: عطار {m} /ʿaṭṭār/, عطارة {f} /ʿaṭṭāra/ |
perfumery {n} (manufacture of perfumes) | :: عطارة /ʿiṭāra/ |
perhaps {adv} (indicating a lack of certainty) | :: ربما /rubbamā/, من الممكن /min al-mumkin/ |
pericardium {n} (serous membrane that surrounds the heart) | :: تأمور {m} /taʾmūr/ |
perigee {n} | :: حضيض {m} /ḥaḍīḍ/ |
perigon {n} (round angle) SEE: round angle | :: |
perineum {n} (anatomical term) | :: عجان {m} /ʿijān/ |
period {n} (history: period of time seen as coherent entity) | :: مرحلة زمنية {f} /marḥala zamniyya/, مدة {f} /mudda/, حين {m} /ḥīn/, [length of time] فترة {f} /fatra/, عصر {m} /ʿaṣr/ |
period {n} (punctation mark “.”) | :: نقطة {f} /nuqṭa/, علامة فصلية {f} /ʿalāma faṣliyya/ |
period {n} (length of time during which something repeats) | :: حدث متكرر /ḥadaṯ mutakarrir/ |
period {n} (geology: subdivision of an era) | :: عصر {m} /ʿaṣr/ |
period {n} (menstruation) SEE: menstruation | :: |
periodically {adv} (in a regular, periodic manner) | :: بشكل دوري /bi-šakl dawriyy/ |
periodic table {n} (tabular chart of the chemical elements) | :: جدول دوري {m} /jadwalun dawriyy/ |
periosteum {n} (membrane surrounding a bone) | :: سمحاق {m} /simḥāq/ |
peri-urban {adj} (immediately adjoining an urban area) | :: طريق فرعي /ṭarīq farʿiyy/ |
perjury {n} (deliberate giving of false or misleading testimony under oath) | :: شهادة زور {f} /šahāda(t) zūr/ |
Perm {prop} (city in Russia) | :: بيرم {m} /bīrm/ |
permanence {n} (the state of being permanent) | :: دوام {m} /dawām/ |
permanent {adj} (without end) | :: دائم /dāʾim/ |
permanent wave {n} (series of waves in the hair) SEE: permanent | :: |
permission {n} (authorisation) | :: تصريح {m} /taṣrīḥ/, سماح {m} /samāḥ/, إجازة {f} /ʾijāza/, رخصة {f} /ruḵṣa/, رخصة {f} /ruḵuṣa/ |
permit {v} (allow (something) to happen) | :: أذن /ʾaḏina/, سمح /samaḥa/ |
permutation {n} (ordering of a set of distinct elements) | :: تبديل /tabdīl/ |
perpendicular {adj} (at or forming a right angle to) | :: عمودي /ʿamūdiyy/, رأسي /raʾsiyy/ |
perpetuity {n} (the quality or state of being perpetual) | :: خلد {m} /ḵuld/ |
Perpignan {prop} (city in Pyrénées-Orientales, France) | :: بيربينيا {m} /bīrbīnyā/ |
persecution {n} (the act of persecuting) | :: اضطهاد {m} /iḍṭihād/ |
Persepolis {prop} (ancient city of Persia) | :: برسيبوليس /birsībūlīs/ |
Perseus {prop} (mythical Greek warrior) | :: بيرسيوس {m} /birsiyus/ |
perseverance {n} (persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence) | :: مثابرة {f} /muṯābara/ |
Persia {prop} (Iran) SEE: Iran | :: |
Persia {prop} (region of ancient Iran) | :: فارس {m} /fāris/ |
Persian {n} (the Persian language) | :: فارسي {m} /fārisiyy/ |
Persian {n} (person from Persia) | :: فارسي {m} /fārisiyy/ |
Persian {n} | :: فارسي /fārisiyy/ |
Persian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Persia) | :: فارسي /fārisiyy/ |
Persian Gulf {prop} (gulf between Iran and the Arabian peninsula) | :: الخليج الفارسي {m} /al-ḵalīj al-fārisiyy/, الخليج العربي {m} /al-ḵalīj al-ʿarabiyy/ |
persimmon {n} (fruit) | :: برسيمون {m} /birsimūn/, كاكا {f} /kākā/ |
persist {v} (continue to exist) | :: ثابر /ṯābara/ |
persistence {n} (property of being persistent) | :: إلحاح {m} /ʾilḥāḥ/ |
person {n} (individual) | :: شخص {m} /šaḵṣ/, مرء {m} /marʾ/, فرد {m} /fard/ |
person {n} (specifically a human being, see also: human; human being; man) | :: إنسان {m} /insān/ |
person {n} (Christianity: any one of the three hypostases of the God) | :: أقنوم {m} /ʾuqnūm/ |
person {n} (the physical body seen as distinct from the mind) | :: فرد {m} /fard/ |
personal {adj} (of or pertaining to a particular person) | :: شخصي /šaḵṣiyy/ |
personal computer {n} (small computer for use by one person at a time, see also: PC) | :: كمبيوتر شخصي {m} /kambyūtar šaḵṣiyy/ |
personality {n} (set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people) | :: شخصية {f} /šaḵṣiyya/ |
persona non grata {n} (a person who is not welcome) | :: شخص غير مرغوب فيه |
personification {n} (person, thing or name typifying a certain quality or idea) | :: تجسيد {m} |
perspective {n} (view, vista or outlook) | :: منظور {m} /manẓūr/ |
perspicacious {adj} (showing keen insight) | :: متبصر /mutabaṣṣir/ |
perspiration {n} (sweat) SEE: sweat | :: |
perspiration {n} (process of perspiring) | :: عرق {m} /ʿaraq/ |
perspire {v} (sweat) SEE: sweat | :: |
persuade {v} (convince) | :: أقنع /ʾaqnaʿa/ |
Perth {prop} (city in Scotland) | :: بيرث {m} /birṯ/ |
Perth {prop} (city in Western Australia) | :: بيرث {m} /birṯ/ |
pertussis {n} (whooping cough) SEE: whooping cough | :: |
Peru {prop} (country in South America) | :: بيرو {f} /bērū/ |
pervert {n} (sexually perverted person) | :: منحرف {m} /munḥarif/, منحرفة {f} /munḥarifa/ |
Pesach {prop} (Passover) SEE: Passover | :: |
Peshawar {prop} (capital of North West Frontier Province, Pakistan) | :: بيشاور {m} /bišāwar/ |
peso {n} (currency) | :: بيزو {m} /bīzū/ |
pessimism {n} (general belief that bad things will happen) | :: تشاؤم {m} /tašāʾum/ |
pessimism {n} (doctrine that this world is the worst of all possible worlds) | :: تشاؤم {m} /tašāʾum/ |
pessimistic {adj} (marked by pessimism and little hopefulness) | :: متشائم /mutašāʾim/ |
pessimistic {adj} (always expecting the worst) | :: متشائم /mutašāʾim/ |
pestle {n} (instrument used with a mortar to grind things) | :: مدقة {f} /midaqqa/, يد {m} /yad/, دستج {m} /dastaj/ |
pesto {n} (an Italian sauce especially for pasta) | :: بيستو /bīstū/ |
pet {n} (an animal kept as a companion) | :: حيوان منزلي {m} /ḥayawān manzaliyy/ |
petabyte {n} (1,000,000,000,000,000 bytes) | :: بيتابايت {m} /bitabayt/ |
petal {n} (one of the component parts of the corolla of a flower) | :: بتلة {f} /batala/, تويجة {f} /tuwayja/, تويجية /tuwayjiyya/ |
Peter {prop} (male given name) | :: بطرس {m} /buṭrus/ [cognate], بيتر {m} /bītar/ [transliteration] |
Petrarch {prop} (the scholar and poet Petrarca) | :: بتراركا {m} |
petrol {n} (gasoline) SEE: gasoline | :: |
petroleum {n} (oil) SEE: oil | :: |
petrol station {n} (gas station) SEE: gas station | :: |
Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky {prop} (city in Russia) | :: بيتروبافلوفسك-كامتشاتسكي {m} /bitrubāflufsk-kamtšātskī/ |
Petrosyan {prop} (surname) | :: بتروسيان |
Petrovich {prop} (Russian patronymic) | :: بيتروفيش {m} /Bētrōfīš/ |
Petrozavodsk {prop} (city in Russia) | :: بيتروزافودسك {m} /bitruzafūdsk/ |
Peugeot {prop} (French manufacturer of cars) | :: بيجو {m} /bijū/ |
phalange {n} (phalanx) SEE: phalanx | :: |
phalanx {n} (finger or toe bone) | :: سلامى {m} /sulāmā/, سلامية {f} /sulāmiyya/ |
phallic {adj} (having to do with the penis) SEE: penile | :: |
phallic {adj} (having to do with the penis) | :: قضيبي /qaḍībiyy/ |
phallus {n} (penis) SEE: penis | :: |
phallus {n} (the penis or its representation) | :: فالوس {m} /fālūs/, فالوس {m} /falus/ |
pharaoh {n} (supreme ruler of ancient Egypt) | :: فرعون {m} /firʿawn/ |
Pharisee {n} (member of an ancient Jewish political party, social movement, etc) | :: فريسي /farrīsiyy/ |
pharmaceutics {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy | :: |
pharmacist {n} (professional who dispenses prescription drugs) | :: صيدلي {m} /ṣaydaliyy/, صيدلاني /ṣaydalāniyy/ |
pharmacology {n} (science that studies the effects of chemical compounds on living animals) | :: علم الصيدلة {m} /ʿilm aṣ-ṣaydala/ |
pharmacopoeia {n} (official book of medicines) | :: أقرباذين /Aqrabadheen/ |
pharmacovigilance {n} (detection, assessment, understanding and prevention of adverse effects of medicines) | :: صيدلة احتراسية, اليقظة الدوائية /al-yaqaẓatu d-dawāʾiyya/ |
pharmacy {n} (a place where prescription drugs are dispensed) | :: صيدلية {f} /ṣaydaliyya/, فارمسي {m} /fārmasī/ |
pharmacy {n} (science of medicinal substances) | :: صيدلة {f} /ṣaydala/ |
pharyngeal {adj} (of or pertaining to the pharynx) | :: بلعومي /bulʿūmiyy/ |
pharyngeal {adj} (of pharyngeal sounds) | :: حلقي /ḥalqiyy/ |
pharynx {n} (part of alimentary canal) | :: بلعوم {m} /bulʿūm/ |
phase {n} (distinguishable part of a sequence) | :: مرحلة {f} /marḥala/ |
pheasant {n} (bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food) | :: تدرج {m} /tadruj/ |
phenakistoscope {n} | :: قرص المصطربة {m} /qurṣu l-muṣṭariba/ |
phenomenon {n} (observable fact or occurrence) | :: ظاهرة {f} /ẓāhira/ |
phi {n} (Greek letter) | :: فاي {m} /fay/ |
philander {n} (lover) SEE: lover | :: |
philanthropist {n} (very generous person) | :: سخي {m} /saḵiyy/ |
philanthropy {n} (charity) SEE: charity | :: |
Philemon {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: الرسالة إلى فليمون /ar-risāla(t) ʾilā filīmūn/ |
Philemon {prop} (male given name) | :: فليمون /filīmūn/ |
philharmonic {n} (full-sized symphonic orchestra) SEE: symphony orchestra | :: |
philharmonic orchestra {n} (symphony orchestra) SEE: symphony orchestra | :: |
philia {n} (friendship) SEE: friendship | :: |
Philip {prop} (biblical persons) | :: فيليب {m} /fīlīb/ |
Philip {prop} (male given name) | :: فيليب {m} /fīlīb/, فيلبس /fīlibus/, فيليبوس /fīlībūs/ |
Philippine eagle {n} (species of eagle endemic to the Philippines) | :: عقاب فيلبيني /ʿiqāb fīlibīniyy/ |
Philippines {prop} (Republic of the Philippines) | :: الفلبين {f} /al-filibbīn/ |
philology {n} (historical linguistics) | :: فقه اللغة {m}, علم فقه اللغة {m} |
philosopher {n} (person devoted to studying philosophy) | :: فيلسوف {m} /faylasūf/ |
philosopher's stone {n} (philosopher's stone) | :: حجر الفلاسفة {m} /ḥajar al-falāsifa/ |
philosophical {adj} (of or pertaining to philosophy) | :: فلسفي /falsafiyy/ |
philosophy {n} (academic discipline) | :: فلسفة {f} /falsafa/ |
philosophy {n} (comprehensive system of belief) | :: فلسفة {f} /falsafa/, مذهب {m} /maḏhab/ |
philosophy {n} (view regarding fundamental principles) | :: مذهب {m} /maḏhab/, عقيدة {f} /ʿaqīda/ |
philosophy {n} (general principle) | :: مبدأ {m} /mabdaʾ/, مذهب {m} /maḏhab/ |
philtrum {n} (shallow groove running down the centre of the outer surface of the upper lip) | :: نثرة {f} /naṯra/ |
phlegm {n} (mucus secreted in the bronchial passages) | :: بلغم {m} /balḡam/, قشاعة {f} /qušāʿa/ |
phlegmon {n} (non collected inflammation of connective tissue) | :: فلغمون {m} /falḡamūn/ |
phlox {n} (plant of genus Phlox) | :: قبس {m} /qabas/ |
Phnom Penh {prop} (capital city of Cambodia) | :: بنوم بنه {f} /bnūm binh/ |
phobia {n} (irrational or obsessive fear or anxiety) | :: رهاب {m} /ruhāb/ |
Phoenicia {prop} (land of the Phoenicians) | :: فينيقيا {f} /fīnīqiyā/ |
Phoenician {adj} (of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia) | :: فينيقي /fīnīqiyy/ |
phoenix {n} (mythological bird) | :: فينيكس {m} /fīnīks/, فقنس {m} /fuqnus/, عنقاء {f} /ʿanqāʾ/, فينيق /fīnīq/ |
phone {v} (to call (someone) on the telephone) | :: تلفن /talfana/ |
phone {n} (telephone) SEE: telephone | :: |
phoneme {n} (indivisible unit of sound) | :: فونيم {m} /fūnīm/, فونيم {m} /fonēm/ |
phone number {n} (telephone number) SEE: telephone number | :: |
phone sex {n} (erotic or sexual telephone conversation between two or more people) | :: جنس عبر الهاتف {m} /jins ʿabra l-hātif/ |
phonetics {n} (study of speech sounds and their representation by written symbols) | :: صوتيات {p} /ṣawtiyāt/ |
phonics {n} (phonetics) SEE: phonetics | :: |
phonograph {n} (archaic record player) SEE: gramophone | :: |
phonograph record {n} (record) SEE: record | :: |
phonology {n} (subfield of linguistics concerned with the way sounds function in languages) | :: فونولوجيا {f} /funulujiyyā/, علم الأصوات اللغوية {m} /ʿilmu l-ʾaṣwāti l-luḡawiyyati/, نطقيات {f-p} /nuṭqiyyāt/, التصريف الصوتي {m} /at-taṣrīfu ṣ-ṣawtiyyu/ |
phony {adj} (fraudulent; fake) | :: بهرج {m} /bahraj/, خراص {m} /ḵarrāṣ/ |
phosphorus {n} (element) | :: فسفور {m} /fusfūr/ |
phosphorylation {n} (the process of transferring a phosphate group from a donor to an acceptor) | :: فسفرة {f} |
photo {n} (photograph) SEE: photograph | :: |
photo album {n} (book with a collection of photographs placed inside) | :: ألبوم صور {m} /ʾalbūm ṣuwar/ |
photocopier {n} (machine which reproduces documents by photographing the original over a glass plate and printing duplicates) | :: ناسخة {f} /nāsiḵa/ |
photograph {n} (picture) | :: صورة {f} /ṣūra/, صورة شمسية {f} /ṣūra šamsiyya)/ |
photograph {v} (to take a photograph) | :: التقط صورة /iltaqaṭa ṣūra/ |
photographer {n} (one who takes photographs) | :: مصور {m} /muṣawwir/, مصورة {f} /muṣawwira/ |
photography {n} (art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces) | :: تصوير {m} /taṣwīr/, فوتوغرافيا {f} /futuḡrafiyyā/ |
photon {n} (quantum of light) | :: فوتون {m} /futūn/ |
photosynthesis {n} (biological process) | :: تمثيل ضوئي {m} /tamṯīl ḍawʾiyy/, تركيب ضوئي {m} /tarkīb ḍawʾiyy/ |
phrase {n} (short written or spoken expression) | :: جملة {f} /jumla/, تعبير {m} /taʿbīr/, عبارة {f} /ʿibāra/ |
phrase book {n} (book of everyday expressions and vocabulary) | :: كتاب عبارة {m} /kitāb ʿibāra/ |
phrasebook {n} (book used to learn foreign language) SEE: phrase book | :: |
phraseology {n} (phrasebook) SEE: phrase book | :: |
Phrygian cap {n} (conical close-fitting cap with the top bent forward) | :: قبعة فريجية {f} /qubbaʿa(t) frījiya/ |
Phuket {prop} (island) | :: فوكيت {m} /fukīt/ |
Phuket {prop} (city) | :: فوكيت {m} /fukīt/ |
phylum {n} ((biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class) | :: شعبة {f} /šuʿba/ |
physical {adj} (having to do with the material world; tangible) | :: مادي /māddiyy/ |
physical {adj} (having to do with physics) | :: فيزيائي |
physical {adj} (having to do with the body; corporeal) | :: بدني {m} /badaniyy/, جسمي {m} /jismiyy/ |
physical culture {n} (bodybuilding) SEE: bodybuilding | :: |
physical quantity {n} (physical property) | :: كمية فيزيائية /kammiyya(t) fīziyāʾiyya/ |
physician {n} (medical doctor) | :: طبيب {m} /ṭabīb/, دكتور {m} /doktōr/, دكتور {m} /duktōr/, دكتور {m} /duktūr/, دكتورة {f} /doktōra/, دكتورة {f} /duktōra/, دكتورة {f} /duktūra/ |
physicist {n} (person whose occupation specializes in the science of physics) | :: فيزيائي {m} /fīziyāʾiyy/, فيزيائية {f} /fīziyāʾiyya/ |
physics {n} (branch of science) | :: فيزياء {f} /fīziyāʾ/, فيزيقا {f} /fīzīqā/ |
physiology {n} (branch of biology) | :: فيزيولوجيا {f} /fizyulūjiyā/ |
pi {n} (letter of Greek alphabet) | :: بي {m} /bī/, پي {m} /pī/ |
pia mater {n} (innermost of the meninges) | :: الأم الحنون (al-umm al-ḥanūn) |
piano {n} (a keyboard musical instrument) | :: بيانو {m} /biyānō/, معزف {m} /miʿzaf/ |
piastre {n} (Ottoman or Middle Eastern currency) | :: قرش {m} /qirš/ |
picaresque {n} (picaresque novel) | :: رواية شطارية |
pick {v} (to pick) SEE: choose | :: |
pick {n} (music: plectrum) SEE: plectrum | :: |
pickle {n} (preserved cucumber) | :: مخلل {m} /muḵallal/ |
pickle {n} | :: مخلل |
pickled {adj} (preserved by pickling) | :: مخلل /muḵallal/, كبيس /kabīs/, طرشي /ṭuršiyy/ |
pick one's nose {v} (insert a finger into one's nostril) | :: دخل إصبعه في أنفه /daḵḵala ʾiṣbaʿahu fī ʾanfihi/ |
pickpocket {n} (one who steals from the pocket of a passerby) | :: نشال {m} /naššāl/ |
pick up {v} (to lift; to grasp and raise) | :: قطف /qaṭafa/ |
picnic {n} (an easy or pleasant task) | :: مهمة سهلة {f} /mahamma sahla/ |
picometer {n} (10-12 of a meter) | :: كل زق |
picometre {n} (picometer) SEE: picometer | :: |
picture {n} (representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc) | :: صورة {f} /ṣūra/, تصوير {m} /taṣwīr/, تصويرة {f} /taṣwīra/, رسم {m} /rasm/ |
picture {n} (photograph) | :: صورة {f} /ṣūra/, صورة شمسية {f} /ṣūra(t) šamsiyya/ |
picture {n} (painting) SEE: painting | :: |
Pi Day {prop} (March 14th, an annual celebration of the mathematical constant π (pi)) | :: يوم ط |
pie {n} (type of pastry) | :: فطيرة {f} /faṭīra/ |
pie {n} (pizza) SEE: pizza | :: |
piece {n} (part of a larger whole) | :: قطعة {f} /qiṭʿa/ |
piece {n} (single item belonging to a class of similar items) | :: قطعة {f} /qiṭʿatun/ |
piece {n} (chess: figure other than pawn; similar counter in other games) | :: قطعة {f} /qiṭʿa/ |
piece {n} (distance) SEE: distance | :: |
piece {n} (castle; a fortified building) SEE: castle | :: |
piece {n} (pacifier) SEE: pacifier | :: |
piece of cake {n} (simple or easy job) | :: بسيطة {f} /basīṭa/, لقمة سائغة {f} /luqma(t) sāʾiḡa/ |
piece of clothing {n} (garment) SEE: garment | :: |
piece of meat {n} (penis) SEE: penis | :: |
piece of paper {n} (sheet or scrap of paper) | :: ورقة {f} /waraqa/ |
Piedmont {prop} (region) | :: بييمونتي |
pie-eyed {adj} ((extremely) drunk or intoxicated) SEE: drunk | :: |
pier {n} (raised platform built from the shore out over water) | :: رصيف {m} /raṣīf/ |
pierce {v} (to pierce) SEE: puncture | :: |
Pieria {prop} (Greek prefecture) | :: بييريا |
piety {n} (reverence and devotion to God) | :: اسلام /islām/, تقوى /taqwā/ |
piety {n} (reverence to one's family) | :: بر {m} /birr/ |
piety {n} (devout act or thought) | :: تقى {m} /tuqan/ |
pig {n} (mammal of genus Sus) | :: خنزير {m} /ḵinzīr/, حلوف {m} /ḥalūf/ |
pig {n} (piglet) SEE: piglet | :: |
pig {n} (pork) SEE: pork | :: |
pigeon {n} (bird of the dove and pigeon family Columbidae) | :: حمامة {f} /ḥamāma/ |
piggy bank {n} (small container to store small saved coins in) | :: حصالة {f} /ḥaṣṣāla/ |
pig in a poke {n} (something whose true value is concealed or unknown) | :: سمك في ماء {p} /samak fī māʾ/ [fish in the water] |
piglet {n} (young pig) | :: خنوص {m} /ḵinnawṣ/ |
pigling {n} (piglet) SEE: piglet | :: |
pigpen {n} (pigsty) SEE: pigsty | :: |
pigsty {n} (enclosure where pigs are kept) | :: زريبة خنازير {f} /zarībatu ḵanāzīr/ |
pigweed {n} (plant of genus Amaranthus) SEE: amaranth | :: |
Pikachu {n} (Pokémon) | :: بيكاتشو /bīkātšū/ |
pilaf {n} (dish) | :: بيلاو {m} /bilāw/ |
pilaff {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf | :: |
Pilate {prop} (Pontius Pilate) | :: بيلاطس {m} /bīlāṭus/ |
pilau {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf | :: |
pile {n} (nap of a cloth) SEE: nap | :: |
pile {n} (heap) | :: كوم {m} /kawm/ |
pile {n} (hemorrhoid) SEE: hemorrhoid | :: |
pile {n} (obsolete: reverse of a coin) SEE: tails | :: |
pileous {adj} (hairy) SEE: hairy | :: |
pileous {adj} (of, pertaining to, or consisting of hair) | :: شعري /šaʿriyy/ |
piles {n} (plural of pile) SEE: pile | :: |
piles {n} (haemorrhoids) SEE: haemorrhoids | :: |
pilgrim {n} (traveler, especially to religious sites) | :: حاج {m} /ḥājj/ |
pilgrimage {n} (religious journey, or one to a sacred place) | :: حج {m} /ḥajj/ |
Pilgrimage {prop} (22nd sura of the Qur'an) | :: سورة الحج |
pill {n} (small object for swallowing) | :: حبة دواء {f} /ḥabbat dawāʾ/, قرص {m} /qurṣ/, حب /ḥabb/, حبة {f} /ḥabba/ [singulative] |
pillage {n} (the act of pillaging) | :: غزاوة {f} /ḡazāwa/ |
pillar {n} (large post, often used as supporting architecture) | :: عمود |
Pillars of Hercules {prop} (two promontories at the Strait of Gibraltar) | :: أعمدة هرقل {m} /ʾaʿmida(t) hiraql/ |
pillow {n} (soft cushion used to support the head in bed) | :: وسادة {f} /wisāda/, مخدة {f} /miḵadda/ |
pilot {n} (controller of aircraft) | :: طيار {m} /ṭayyār/, [female] طيارة {f} /ṭayyāra/, قائد {m} /qāʾid/ |
pimento {n} (red sweet pepper) | :: فلفل حلو {m-p} /fulful ḥulū/ |
pimp {n} (prostitution solicitor) | :: قواد {m} /qawwād/ |
pimp {v} (to act as procurer of prostitutes) | :: قاد /qāda/, قود /qawwada/ |
pimping {n} (practise of procuring prostitutes) | :: قوادة {f} /qiwāda/ |
pimple {n} (inflamed spot on the surface of the skin) | :: بثرة {f} /baṯra/ |
pin {n} (needle without an eye, used for fastening) | :: دبوس {m} /dabūs/ |
pin {n} (jewellery attached with a pin) SEE: brooch | :: |
pinata {n} (candy-filled container that is hit with a stick) | :: پينياتا |
pincers {n} (gripping tool) | :: كلبتان /kalbatān/ |
pinch {v} (to squeeze a small amount of skin) | :: قرص /qaraṣa/ |
pine {n} (tree of the genus Pinus) | :: صنوبر {m} /ṣanawbar/ |
pineal gland {n} (small endocrine gland) | :: غدة الصنوبرية {f} /ḡudda(t) aṣ-ṣanawbariyya/ |
pineapple {n} (plant) | :: أناناس {m} /ʾanānās/ |
pineapple {n} (fruit) | :: أناناس {m} /ʾanānās/ |
pinecone {n} (seed-bearing cone of a pine tree) | :: كوز الصنوبر /kūz aṣ-ṣanawbar/ |
pine tree {n} (pine) SEE: pine | :: |
ping pong {n} (table tennis) SEE: table tennis | :: |
pink {n} (flower) | :: قرنفل {m} /qaranful/ |
pink {n} (pale red colour) | :: وردي /wardiyy/, بمبي /bambiyy/ |
pink {adj} (colored/coloured between red and white) | :: زهري /zahriyy/, وردي /wardiyy/ |
pinkie {n} (little finger) SEE: little finger | :: |
pinky {n} (little finger) SEE: little finger | :: |
pinna {n} (visible part of the ear) | :: صيوان الأذن {m} /ṣīwān al-ʾuḏn/ |
pinnacle {n} (highest point) | :: قمة {f} /qimma/ |
pinnacle {v} (put something on a pinnacle) | :: يضع شيء على قمة عالية |
Pinocchio {prop} (protagonist) | :: بينوكيو {m} /bīnūkyū/ |
Pinyin {prop} (romanization of Mandarin Chinese) | :: بينين {m} /binyīn/, بينين {m} /pinyīn/ |
pious {adj} (of or pertaining to piety) | :: صالح /ṣāliḥ/, ورع /wariʿ/, متدين /mutadayyin/ |
pipe {n} (wind instrument) | :: مزمار {m} /mizmār/ |
pipe {n} (rigid tube) | :: ماسورة {f} /māsūra/, أنبوب {m} /ʾunbūb/ |
pipe {n} (smoking implement) SEE: tobacco pipe | :: |
piper {n} (baby pigeon) SEE: squab | :: |
piper {n} (musician who plays a pipe) | :: زمار {m} /zammār/ |
piracy {n} (robbery at sea) | :: قرصنة {f} /qarṣana/ |
piracy {n} (unauthorized duplication) | :: تزوير {m} /tazwīr/ |
piranha {n} (South American fish) | :: بيرانا {f} /bīrānā/ |
pirate {n} (one who plunders at sea) | :: قرصان {m} /qurṣān/ |
Pisces {prop} (constellation) | :: برج الحوت {m} /burj al-ḥūt/, الحوت {m} /al-ḥūt/ |
Pisces {prop} (astrological sign) | :: برج الحوت {m} /burj al-ḥūt/, الحوت {m} /al-ḥūt/ |
pismire {n} (ant) SEE: ant | :: |
piss {n} (urine) | :: شخاخ {m} /šuḵāḵ/, بول {m} /bawl/ |
piss {v} | :: بول /bawwala/, شخ /šaḵḵa/ |
pisser {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet | :: |
piss off {v} (to annoy) | :: ضايق /ḍāyaqa/, زعج /zaʿaja/ |
pistachio {n} (fruit) | :: فستق {m} /fustuq/ |
pistil {n} (a discrete unit in the center of a flower which receives the pollen and produces a fruit) | :: مدقة {f} /midaqqa/ |
pistol {n} (handgun) | :: مسدس {m} /musaddas/ |
piston {n} (in firearms) | :: مدك {m} /midakk/ |
pit {n} (hole in the ground) | :: حفرة {f} /ḥufra/ |
pit {n} (mine) SEE: mine | :: |
pit {n} (armpit) SEE: armpit | :: |
pita {n} (bread pouch used for making sandwiches) | :: خبز عربي {m} /ḵubz ʿarabiyy/ |
pitaya {n} (dragon fruit) SEE: dragon fruit | :: |
Pitcairn Islands {prop} (British territory) | :: جزر بيتكيرن {f-p} /juzur bitkirn/ |
pitch {n} (dark, extremely viscous material made by distilling tar) | :: زفت /zift/ |
pitcher {n} (A wide-mouthed, deep vessel for holding liquids) | :: إبريق {m} /ʾibrīq/, زير {m} /zīr/ |
pith {n} (spinal cord; marrow) SEE: spinal cord | :: |
pitta bread {n} (flat bread made from wheat flour) SEE: pita | :: |
pity {n} (feeling of sympathy) | :: شفقة {f} /šafaqa/ |
pity {interj} (what a pity) SEE: what a pity | :: |
pixel {n} (one of the tiny dots that make up the representation of an image in a computer's memory) | :: بكسل {m} /biksil/ |
pixie {n} (playful sprite or elflike or fairy-like creature) | :: بيكسي /biyksī/ |
pizza {n} (baked Italian dish) | :: بيتزا {f} /bītzā/, پيتزا {f} /pītzā/ |
placate {v} (to calm) | :: هدأ /haddaʾa/, استرضى /istarḍā/ |
place {n} (location, position) | :: مكان {m} /makān/ |
place {n} (open space, courtyard, market square) | :: ميدان {m} /maydān/ |
place {v} (to put in a specific location) | :: وضع /waḍaʿa/ |
placeholder {n} (that which holds, denotes or reserves a place for something to come later) | :: العنصر النائب {m} /al-ʿunṣuru n-nāʾib/, حيز {m} /ḥayyiz/ |
placenta {n} (anatomy: placenta) | :: مشيمة {f} /mašīma/, خلاص {m} /ḵalāṣ/ |
place of articulation {n} (point of contact) | :: مخرج {m} /maḵraj/ |
place of worship {n} (place where people can practise their faith) | :: معبد {m} /maʿbad/ |
plagiarism {n} (copying of someone's ideas) | :: انتحال {m} /intiḥāl/ |
plague {n} (specific disease "the Plague") | :: طاعون {m} /ṭāʿūn/ |
plague {n} | :: طاعون {m} |
plain {adj} (ordinary; lacking adornment or ornamentation) | :: بسيط /basīṭ/ |
plain {n} (an expanse of land with relatively low relief) | :: سهل {m} /sahl/ |
plaintiff {n} (party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant) | :: [indefinite] مدع {m} /muddaʿin/, [definite] المدعي /al-muddaʿī/ |
plait {n} (braid) SEE: braid | :: |
plait {v} (to interweave) SEE: braid | :: |
plan {n} (set of intended actions) | :: خطة {f} /ḵiṭṭa/, خطة {f} /ḵuṭṭa/ |
plan {n} | :: خطة {f} /ḵuṭṭa/ |
plan {v} (to create a plan for) | :: خطط /ḵaṭṭaṭa/ |
Planck {n} (attributive use of surname) | :: بلانك /blank/ |
Planck's constant {n} (constant) | :: ثابت بلانك {m} /ṯābit bulank/ |
plane {n} (a tool) | :: مسحاج {m} /misḥāj/, منجرة {f} /minjara/ |
plane {v} (to smooth with a plane) | :: سحج /saḥaja/ |
plane {n} (airplane) | :: طائرة {f} /ṭāʾira/, طيارة {f} /ṭayyāra/ |
plane {n} (deciduous tree) | :: دلب {m} /dulb/, صنار {m} /ṣinār/ |
planet {n} (each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky) | :: كوكب سيار {m} /kawkab sayyār/, كوكب {m} /kawkab/ |
planet {n} (rocky or gaseous spherical bodies orbiting the Sun) | :: كوكب {m} /kawkab/ |
planet {n} (similar body in orbit around a star) | :: كوكب {m} /kawkab/ |
planetary nebula {n} (nebulosity) | :: سديم كوكبي /sadīm kawkabiyy/ |
planetree {n} (plane) SEE: plane | :: |
planetree {n} (sycamore) SEE: sycamore | :: |
plant {n} (factory) SEE: factory | :: |
plant {n} (organism capable of photosynthesis) | :: نبات {m} /nabāt/ |
plant {v} (place in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow) | :: زرع /zaraʿa/ |
plantain {n} (small plant) | :: لسان الحمل {m} /lisān al-ḥamal/, لسان الخروف {m} /lisān al-ḵarūf/, ذنب الفأر {m} /ḏanab al-faʾr/ |
plantar fasciitis {n} (painful inflammation of the plantar fascia) | :: التهاب اللفافة الأخمصية /iltihāb al-lifāfa l-ʾaḵmaṣiyya/ |
plantation {n} (large farm) | :: مزرعة {f} /mazraʿa/ |
plasma {n} (high energy state of matter) | :: بلازما {f} /blāzmā/, بلازما {f} /bilāzmā/ |
plasma membrane {n} (cell membrane) SEE: cell membrane | :: |
plaster {n} (adhesive bandage) SEE: band-aid | :: |
plastic {n} (synthetic thermoplastic polymer) | :: بلاستيك {m} |
plastic bag {n} (type of packaging) | :: كيس نايلون {m} {f} /kīs nāylūn/ |
plastic surgery {n} (surgery involving the transfer of tissue) | :: جراحة تجميل {f} /jirāḥat tajmīl/ |
plat {n} (a braid; a plait) SEE: braid | :: |
plat {v} (to braid, plait) SEE: braid | :: |
plate {n} (Cockney rhyming slang: foot) SEE: foot | :: |
plate {n} (flat dish) | :: طبق {m} /ṭabaq/ |
plate {n} (prize given to the winner in a contest) SEE: prize | :: |
plateau {n} (level expanse) | :: هضبة {f} /haḍba/ |
platform {n} (computing: particular type of operating system or environment) | :: منصة {f} /manaṣṣa/ |
platform {n} (travel: raised structure for passengers) | :: رصيف {m} /raṣīf/ |
platinum {n} (metal) | :: بلاتين {m} /blātīn/ |
Plato {prop} (Greek philosopher) | :: أفلاطون {m} /ʾaflāṭūn/ |
platonic {adj} (not sexual in nature) | :: أفلاطوني /ʾaflāṭōniyy/ |
Platonic {adj} (related to Plato) | :: أفلاطوني /ʾaflāṭūniyy/ |
platoon {n} (unit of 30-40 soldiers) | :: فصيلة عسكرية {f} /faṣīla ʿaskariyya/, فصيلة {f} /faṣīla/ |
platypus {n} (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) | :: خلد الماء {m} /ḵuld al-māʾ/ |
play {v} (act in a manner such that one has fun) | :: لعب /laʿiba/ |
play {v} (produce music using a musical instrument (transitive sense), affecting a noun) | :: عزف /ʿazafa/ |
play {v} (produce music using a musical instrument (intransitive sense, not affecting a noun)) | :: عزف /ʿazafa/ |
play {v} (act in a performance) | :: مثل /maṯṯala/ |
play {v} (participate in (a sport or game)) | :: لعب /laʿiba/ |
play {v} (use a device to hear (a recording)) | :: شغل /šaḡḡala/ |
play {v} | :: عزف /ʿazafa/, يتمرن, يلعب |
play {n} (playful activity) | :: لعب {f} /laʿib/ |
play {n} (literary composition intended to be represented) | :: مسرحية {f} /masraḥiyya/ |
play {n} (theatrical performance) | :: مسرح {m} /masraḥ/, مسرحية {f} /masraḥiyya/ |
play {n} (action carried out when it is one's turn to play) | :: دور /dawr/ |
playboy {n} (man who devotes himself to pleasure) | :: مستهتر /mustahtar/ |
play down {v} (play down) SEE: downplay | :: |
player {n} (one who plays any game or sport) | :: لاعب {m} /lāʿib/ |
player {n} (software application) | :: مشغل {m} /mašḡal/ |
playhouse {n} (venue for performing plays) SEE: theater | :: |
playing card {n} (one of usually 52 rectangular pieces of card) | :: ورقة لعب {f} /waraqat laʿb/, ورقة {f} /waraqa/ |
play truant {v} (be absent from school without permission) | :: تسرب /tasarraba/ |
play with fire {v} (put oneself in a precarious situation) | :: لعب بالنار /laʿiba bi-n-nār/ |
plaza {n} (a towns' public square) | :: ميدان {m} /maydān/ |
plea {n} | :: دعوى قضائية {f} /daʿwā qaḍāʾiyya/ |
pleasant {adj} (giving pleasure; pleasing in manner) | :: سار /sārr/, لطيف /laṭīf/, ممتع /mumtiʿ/ |
please {v} (to make happy or satisfy) | :: أرضى /ʾarḍā/, أعجب /ʾaʿjaba/ |
please {adv} (interjection to make a polite request) | :: من فضلك /min faḍlik/, رجاء /rajāʾan/, لو سمحت /law samaḥt/, لطفا /luṭfan/, أرجوك /ʾarjūk/ |
pleased {adj} (happy, content) | :: مسرور /masrūr/ |
pleased to meet you {phrase} (polite formula used when being introduced to somebody) | :: تشرفنا /tašarrafnā/, فرصة سعيدة /furṣa saʿīda/ |
please repeat after me {phrase} (phrase) | :: كرر بعدي من فضلك /karrir baʿdī min faḍlak/, كرر بعدي من فضلك /karrir baʿdī min faḍlik/ |
please sit down {phrase} (please sit down) | :: إجلس من فضلك /ʾijlis min faḍlak/, إجلس من فضلك /ʾijlis min faḍlik/ (to a man / to a woman) |
please speak more slowly {phrase} (please speak more slowly) | :: [to a man] تكلم ببطء أكثر من فضلك /takallam bi-buṭʾ ʾakṯar min faḍlika/, [to a woman] تكلم ببطء أكثر من فضلك /takallam bi-buṭʾ ʾakṯar min faḍliki/ |
please turn left {phrase} (please turn left) | :: [to a man] لف يسار، من فضلك /liff yasār, min faḍlika/, [to a woman] لف يسار، من فضلك /liff yasār, min faḍliki/ |
please turn right {phrase} (please turn right) | :: [to a man] لف يمين، من فضلك /liff yamīn, min faḍlika/, [to a woman] لف يمين، من فضلك /liff yamīn, min faḍliki/ |
pleasing {adj} (giving pleasure) | :: سار /sārr/ |
pleasure {n} (a state of being pleased) | :: متعة {f} /mutʿa/, لذة {f} /laḏḏa/ |
plectrum {n} (music: small piece for plucking strings) | :: ريشة {f} |
pledge {v} (to make a solemn promise) | :: تعهد |
pledge {n} (solemn promise) | :: ضمان {m} /ḍamān/ |
Pleiades {prop} (astronomy) | :: الثريا {f} /aṯ-ṯurayyā/ |
plenty {n} (a more-than-adequate amount) | :: كثير {m} /kaṯīr/ |
pliers {n} (gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand) | :: زرادية {f} /zarrādiyya/ |
PLO {prop} (Palestine Liberation Organization) | :: م.ت.ف /m.t.f./ |
plosive {n} (consonant) | :: انفجاري {m} /infjārī/, صوت انفجاري {m} /ṣawt infijārī/ |
plot {n} (course of a story) | :: حبكة {f} /ḥabka/ |
plot {n} (participation in any stratagem or conspiracy) | :: مكيدة {f} /makīda/ |
plot {v} (intransitive: to conceive) | :: كاد /kāda/ |
plough {n} (device pulled through the ground) | :: محراث {m} /miḥrāṯ/ |
plough {v} (to use a plough on to prepare for planting) | :: حرث /ḥaraṯa/ |
ploughing {n} | :: حرث {m} /ħarθ/ |
plov {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf | :: |
plow {n} (plough) SEE: plough | :: |
plow {v} (plough) SEE: plough | :: |
pluck {v} (to pull something sharply; to pull something out) | :: قطف /qaṭafa/ |
plug {n} (electric connecting device) | :: قابس {m} /qābis/, فيشة {f} /fīša/ |
plug {n} (hole filler) | :: بوجيه {m} /būjīh/, دسام {m} /disām/, سداد {m} /sidād/, سدادة {f} /sidāda/, سطام {m} /siṭām/, صمة {f} /ṣimma/ |
plum {n} (fruit of Prunus domestica) | :: برقوق {m} /barqūq/ |
plum {n} (raisin when used in pudding or cake) SEE: raisin | :: |
plumber {n} (one who fits, etc, pipes for water, gas or drainage) | :: سباك {m} /sabbāk/ |
plumb line {n} (plummet) SEE: plummet | :: |
plum blossom {n} (the blossom of the Prunus mume) | :: زهرة برقوق {f} /zahra(t) barqūq/ |
plummet {n} (lead on a line, plumb bob, plummet line) | :: مطمار {m} /miṭmār/, مطمر {m} /miṭmar/, شاقول {m} /šāqūl/, تر {m} /turr/ |
plump {adj} (Having a full and rounded shape, chubby) | :: سمين |
plum tree {n} (tree that bears plums) SEE: plum | :: |
plural {n} (the plural number) | :: الجمع /al-jamʿ/ |
plural {n} (word in plural form) | :: جمع /jamʿ/ |
plurale tantum {n} (a noun without a singular form) | :: إسم جمع {m} /ʾism jamʿ/ |
pluralize {v} (To make plural) | :: جمع /jamaʿa/ |
plus {prep} (arithmetic: sum) | :: زائد /zāʾid/ |
plus {prep} (in addition to) | :: بالإضافة إلى /bi-l-ʾiḍāfa ʾilā/ |
Pluto {prop} (Kuiper belt object - a dwarf planet) | :: بلوتو {m} /blūtū/ |
plutocracy {n} (government by the wealthy) | :: بلوتوقراطية {f} /blūtūqrāṭīya/ |
plutonium {n} (chemical element) | :: بلوتونيوم {m} /blutūniyum/ |
Pluviôse {prop} (the fifth month of the French Republican Calendar) | :: بلوفيوز {m} /blūfiyūz/ |
Plymouth {prop} (a city in Devon, England) | :: بليموث /blīmūṯ/ |
PM {n} (after 12:00:00) | :: م /m/, مساء /masāʾan/ |
PMO {n} (Project Management Office) | :: مكتب إدارة المشاريع |
pneumatic drill {n} (pneumatic drill) SEE: jackhammer | :: |
pneumonia {n} (inflammation of the lungs) | :: ذات الرئة {m} /ḏāt ar-riʾa/ |
poached egg {n} (type of cooked egg) | :: بيض مسلوق بدون قشر {m} /bayḍ maslūq bidūna qišr/ |
poaching {n} (trespassing in search of game) | :: صيد جائر /ṣayd jāʾir/ |
pocket {n} (bag stitched to an item of clothing) | :: جيب {m} /jayb/ |
pocketbook {n} (notebook) SEE: notebook | :: |
podcast {n} (podcast) | :: بودكاست {m} /budkast/ |
Podgorica {prop} (capital city of Montenegro) | :: بودغوريتشا {f} /budḡūritšā/ |
poem {n} (literary piece written in verse) | :: قصيدة {f} /qaṣīda/, شعر {m} /šiʿr/ |
poem {n} | :: القصيدة {f} /al-qaṣīda/ |
poet {n} (person who writes poems) | :: شاعر {m} /šāʿir/, شاعرة {f} /šāʿira/ |
poetess {n} (female poet) | :: شاعرة {f} /šāʿira/ |
poetic {adj} (relating to poetry) | :: شعري /šiʿriyy/ |
poetic licence {n} (departure from convention) | :: ضرورة شعرية {f} /ḍarūra(t) šiʿriyya/ |
poetry {n} (literature composed in verse) | :: شعر {m} /šiʿr/ |
Poets {prop} (26th sura of the Qur'an) | :: سورة الشعراء |
pogrom {n} (riot with the intent to massacre or terrorize a certain group, usually Jews) | :: مذبحة {f} /maḏbaḥa/, بوجروم {m} /būjrūm/, بوغروم {m} /būḡrūm/ |
point {n} (opinion which adds to the discussion) | :: نقطة {f} /nuqṭa/ |
point {n} (location or place) | :: موقع {m} /mawqiʿ/ |
point {n} (geometry: zero-dimensional object) | :: نقطة {f} /nuqṭa/ |
point {n} (full stop) | :: نقطة {f} /nuqṭa/ |
point {n} (unit of scoring in a game or competition) | :: نقطة {f} /nuqṭa/ |
point {n} (wall socket) SEE: wall socket | :: |
pointer {n} (advice) SEE: advice | :: |
pointer {n} (computing: icon indicating mouse position) SEE: cursor | :: |
pointless {adj} (having no purpose) | :: بدون جدوى |
point of view {n} (position from which something is seen; outlook; standpoint) | :: وجهة نظر {f} /wijhat naẓar/ |
point of view {n} (attitude, opinion, or set of beliefs) | :: وجهة نظر {f} /wijhat naẓar/ |
poised {adj} (Ready,prepared) | :: متأهب /mutaʾahhab/, مستعد /mustaʿidd/, جاهز /jāhiz/ |
poised {adj} (Balanced, in position, equilibrium) | :: توازن /tawāzun/ |
poison {n} (substance harmful to a living organism) | :: سم {m} /summ/ |
poison {v} (to use poison to kill or paralyse) | :: سمم /sammama/, سم /samma/ |
poison hemlock {n} (poisonous plant) SEE: hemlock | :: |
poisoning {n} (administration of a poison) | :: تسميم {m} /tasmīm/ |
poisoning {n} (state of being poisoned) | :: تسمم {m} /tasammum/ |
poisonous {adj} (containing sufficient poison to be dangerous) | :: سام /sāmm/ |
poker {n} (metal rod for poking) | :: سطام {m} /siṭām/, مسعار {m} /misʿār/ |
poker {n} (card game) | :: بوكر {m} /būkar/, بوكر {m} /būkir/ |
Pokémon {n} (fictional creature) | :: بوكيمون {m} |
Poland {prop} (European country) | :: بولندا {f} /bulandā, bōlandā/ |
polao {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf | :: |
polar bear {n} (Ursus maritimus) | :: دب أبيض {m} /dubb ʾabyaḍ/, دبة بيضاء {f} /dubba(t) bayḍāʾ/, دب قطبي {m} /dubb quṭbiyy/, دبة قطبية {f} /dubba(t) quṭbiyya/ |
Polaris {prop} (star) | :: نجم الشمال /najm aš-šamāl/ |
pole {n} (long and slender object for construction or support) | :: عمود {m} /ʿamūd/, قطب {m} /quṭb/ |
pole {n} (extreme of an axis) | :: قطب {m} /quṭb/ |
Pole {n} (person from Poland) | :: بولندي {m} /bulandiyy/, بولندي {m} /bōlandiyy/, بولندية {f} /bulandiyya/, بولندية {f} /bōlandiyya/ |
polecat {n} (weasel of the genus Mustela) | :: نمس {m} /nims/ |
polecat {n} (Mustela putorius) | :: نمس {m} /nims/ |
polecat {n} (skunk) SEE: skunk | :: |
police {n} (an organisation that enforces the law) | :: شرطة {f} /šurṭa/, بوليس {m} /būlīs/ |
police dog {n} (trained dog for police work) | :: كلب بوليسي {m} /kalb būlīsiyy/ |
policeman {n} (a member of a police force) | :: شرطي {m} /šurṭiyy/, شرطي {m} /šuraṭiyy/ |
police officer {n} (an officer in a law enforcement agency) | :: شرطي {m} /šurṭiyy/, شرطي {m} /šuraṭiyy/, ضابط شرطة {m} /ḍābiṭu šurṭatin/, ضابطة شرطة {f} /ḍābiṭatu šurṭatin/ |
police state {n} (nation whose government controls people by police) | :: دولة بوليسية {f} /dawla būlīsiyya/, دولة شرطية {f} /dawla šurṭiyya/ |
police station {n} (building of police force) | :: محطة الشرطة {f} /maḥaṭṭat aš-šurṭa/ |
policewoman {n} (a female police officer) | :: شرطية {f} /šurṭiyya/ |
policy {n} (principle of conduct) | :: سياسة {f} /siyāsa/ |
policy {n} (law: insurance document) | :: سند تأمين {m} /sanad taʾmīn/ |
policy {n} | :: سياسة {f} /siyāsa/ |
policy {n} (law: insurance) SEE: insurance | :: |
poliomyelitis {n} (infection by the poliovirus) | :: شلل الأطفال {m} /šalal al-ʾaṭfāl/ |
polish {v} (make a surface smooth or shiny) | :: لمع /lammaʿa/ |
Polish {adj} (of Poland or its language) | :: بولندي /bulandiyy/, بولندي /bōlandiyy/ |
Polish {n} (the language of Poland) | :: بولندية {f} /bōlandiyya/, بولندية {f} /bōlandiyya/ |
polite {adj} (well-mannered) | :: أديب /ʾadīb/, مؤدب /muʾaddab/ |
politeness {n} (act of being polite) | :: أدب {m} /ʾadab/ |
political {adj} (concerning or relating to politics) | :: سياسي /siyāsiyy/ |
political party {n} (political organization) | :: حزب {m} /ḥizb/, حزب سياسي {m} /ḥizb siyāsiyy/ |
political prisoner {n} (person) | :: سجين سياسي /sajīn siyāsiyy/, معتقل سياسي {m} /muʿtaqal siyāsiyy/ |
political science {n} (study of politics) | :: العلوم السياسية {m-p} /al-ʿulūm as-siyāsiyya/ |
politician {n} (one engaged in politics) | :: سياسي {m} /siyāsiyy/, سياسية {f} /siyāsiyya/ |
politics {v} (a methodology and activities associated with running a government) | :: سياسة {f} /siyāsa/ |
politology {n} (political science) SEE: political science | :: |
pollen {n} (fine granular substance produced in flowers) | :: حبوب اللقاح {m-p} /ḥubūb al-liqāḥ/ |
pollution {n} (the contamination of the environment by harmful substances) | :: تلويث {m} /talwīṯ/, تلوث {m} /talawwuṯ/ |
polo {n} (ball game) | :: بولو {m} /būlū/ |
polonium {n} (chemical element) | :: بولونيوم {m} /bulunyum/ |
poltergeist {n} (a disruptive ghost) | :: روح شريرة {f} /rūḥ šarīra/ |
poltroon {adj} (cowardly) SEE: cowardly | :: |
polyandry {n} (plurality of husbands at the same time) | :: تعدد الأزواج {m} /taʿaddud al-ʾazwāj/ |
polyethene {n} (polyethylene) SEE: polyethylene | :: |
polyethylene {n} (polyethylene) | :: بولي إثيلين {m} |
polygamy {n} (the having of a plurality of socially bonded sexual partners at the same time) | :: تعدد الأزواج {m} /taʿaddudu l-ʾazwāj/ [usually understood as “polygyny”, but may include “polyandry”, unlike تعدد الزوجات] |
polygamy {n} (polygyny) SEE: polygyny | :: |
polyglot {n} (one who masters, notably speaks, several languages) | :: مزيج من اللغات {m} /mazīj min al-luḡāt/, بوليجلوت {m} |
polygon {n} (plane figure bounded by straight edges) | :: مضلع {m} /muḍallaʿ/ |
polygonal {adj} (having many angles) | :: مضلع /muḍallaʿ/ |
polygynous {adj} (plurality of wives at the same time) | :: تعدد الزوجات {m} /taʿaddudu z-zawjāt/ |
polygyny {n} (plurality of wives at the same time) | :: تعدد الزوجات {m} /taʿaddud az-zawjāt/ |
polymath {n} (person with extraordinarily broad and comprehensive knowledge) | :: علامة /ʿallāma/ |
Polynesia {prop} (part of Oceania) | :: بولينزيا {f} /bulinīzyā/ |
polyspast {n} (machine consisting of many pulleys) SEE: block and tackle | :: |
polytheism {n} (belief in the existence of multiple gods) | :: شرك /širk/, تعدد الآلهة /taʿaddud al-ʾāliha/ |
polytheistic {adj} (of or relating to polytheism) | :: متعدد الآلهة, مشرك |
polythene {n} (polyethylene) SEE: polyethylene | :: |
pomade {n} (greasy substance) | :: مرهم {m} /marham/ |
pomegranate {n} (shrub/tree) | :: رمان {m} /rummān/, جلنار {m} /jullanār/ |
pomegranate {n} (fruit) | :: رمان {m} /rummān/ |
pomelo {n} (grapefruit) SEE: grapefruit | :: |
pomelo {n} (large fruit of the C. maxima or grandis) | :: زنبوع {m} /zanbūʿ/, بوملي {m} /būmaliyy/ |
pomelo {n} (tree) | :: زنبوع {m} /zanbūʿ/, بوملي {m} /būmaliyy/ |
Pompeii {prop} (a historical city) | :: بومبي {m} /bumbī/ |
poncy {adj} (effeminate) SEE: effeminate | :: |
poncy {adj} (gay, homosexual) SEE: gay | :: |
pond {n} (small lake) | :: بركة {f} /birka/, غدير {m} /ḡadīr/ |
ponderous {adj} (heavy, massive, weighty) | :: ثقيل |
ponderous {adj} (dense) SEE: dense | :: |
pons {n} (part of the brain) | :: جسر |
pony {n} (small horse) | :: فرس قزم {m} {f} /faras qazam/ |
ponytail {n} (hairstyle) | :: ذيل الحصان {m} /ḏayl al-ḥiṣān/ |
poo {n} | :: براز {m} /burāz/, كاكا {f} /kākā/, خراء {m} /ḵarāʾ/, خراء {m} /ḵirāʾ/ |
poo {v} | :: برز /barraza/, تغوط /taḡawwaṭa/ |
pool {n} (body of water) | :: بركة {f} /birka/ |
pool {n} (swimming pool) SEE: swimming pool | :: |
poop {v} (to poop) SEE: poo | :: |
poop {n} (feces) SEE: poo | :: |
poop {n} (stern) SEE: stern | :: |
poor {adj} (with little or no possessions or money) | :: فقير /faqīr/ |
poor {adj} (used to express pity) | :: مسكين /miskīn/ |
poor {n} (those with no possessions) | :: فقراء {p} /fuqarāʾ/ |
poorly {adj} (ill) SEE: ill | :: |
pop {v} (to hit) SEE: hit | :: |
pop {n} (pop music) | :: بوب {m} /būb/ |
pop {v} (to ejaculate) SEE: ejaculate | :: |
popcorn {n} (a snack food made from corn kernels popped by dry heating) | :: فشار {m} /fišār/, فشار /fušār/ |
pope {n} (head of the Roman Catholic Church) | :: بابا {m} /bābā/, حبر أعظم {m} /ḥabr ʾaʿẓam/, حبر {m} /ḥabr/ |
pope {n} (Russian Orthodox priest) | :: شنودة {m} /šnuda/ |
Popeye {prop} (tough cartoon sailor) | :: باباي {m} /bābāy/ |
pop group {n} (musical group specializing in pop music) | :: مجموعة بوب {f} /majmūʿat būb/ |
popinjay {n} (parrot) SEE: parrot | :: |
popinjay {n} (vain, gaudy person) | :: سطحي {m} /saṭḥiyy/, سطحية {f} /saṭḥiyya/ |
poplar {n} (any of various deciduous trees of the genus Populus) | :: حور {m} /ḥawr/ |
pop music {n} (music intended for or accepted by a wide audience) | :: موسيقى البوب {f} /mūsīqā l-būb/, بوب {m} /būb/, بوب {m} /pop/ |
pop someone's cherry {v} (deflower) SEE: deflower | :: |
populace {n} (inhabitants of a nation) SEE: population | :: |
popular {adj} (of or pertaining to the common people) | :: شعبي /šaʿbiyy/ |
popular {adj} (liked by many people) | :: شعبي /šaʿbiyy/ |
popularity {n} (the quality or state of being popular) | :: شعبية {f} /šaʿbiyya/ |
popular opinion {n} (public opinion) SEE: public opinion | :: |
population {n} (all people living within a political or geographical boundary) | :: سكان {m-p} /sukkān/ |
population {n} (number of residents in a given area) | :: سكانية {f} /sukkāniyya/ |
populism {n} (a political doctrine or philosophy) | :: شعبوية {f} /šaʿbawiyya/ |
pop-up menu {n} (context menu) | :: قائمة منبثقة {f} /qāʾima(t) munbaṯiqa/ |
porcelain {n} (hard white translucent ceramic) | :: خزف {m} /ḵazaf/ |
porch {n} (a covered and enclosed entrance to a building) | :: رواق {m} /riwāq/, رواق {m} /ruwāq/, شرفة {f} /šurfa/ |
porcupine {n} (large rodent) | :: نيص {m} /nayṣ/ |
pore {n} (a tiny opening in the skin) | :: مسام {f-p} /masām/ |
pork {n} (meat of a pig) | :: لحم الخنزير {m} /laḥm al-ḵinzīr/ |
porn {n} (pornography) SEE: pornography | :: |
pornography {n} (depiction of sexual subject matter with prurient intent) | :: إباحية {f} /ʾibāḥiyya/, بورنوجرافيا {f} /burnugrāfiyā/ [colloquial, Egypt] |
porpoise {n} (cetacean) | :: خنزير البحر {m} /ḵinzīr al-baḥr/ |
porridge {n} (breakfast cereal dish, see also: oatmeal) | :: ثريد {m} /ṯarīd/, عصيدة {f} /ʿaṣīda/ |
Porsche {n} (car of this brand) | :: بورش {m} /burš/ |
port {n} (dock or harbour) | :: ميناء {m} /mīnāʾ/ |
port {n} (computing: logical or physical construct into and from which data are transferred) | :: منفذ {m} /manfaḏ/ |
port {n} (entryway, portal) SEE: portal | :: |
portal {n} | :: بوابة |
portend {v} (to serve as a warning or omen) | :: أنذر /ʾanḏara/ |
porter {n} (person who carries luggage) | :: حمال {m} /ḥammāl/ |
portion {n} (allocated amount) | :: جزء {m} /juzuʾ/ |
portion {n} (wife's fortune) SEE: dowry | :: |
Port Louis {prop} (The capital of Mauritius) | :: بور لويس {m} /bur luys/ |
portmanteau {n} (case) | :: حقيبة سفر |
portmanteau {n} (portmanteau word) SEE: portmanteau word | :: |
portmanteau word {n} (word which combines the meaning of two words) | :: لفظ منحوت {m} /lafẓun manḥūt/, مزاج {m} /mazāj/ |
Port Moresby {prop} (capital of Papua New Guinea) | :: بورت مورسبي {m} /būrt mūrsbī/ |
Port of Spain {prop} (The capital of Trinidad and Tobago) | :: بورت أوف سبين {m} /burt ʾuf sbayn/ |
Porto-Novo {prop} (the official capital of Benin) | :: بورتو نوفو {m} /burtū nufū/ |
Porto Vecchio {prop} (city in Corsica) | :: بورتو فيكيو /burtu fekyō/ |
portrait {n} (painting of a person) | :: صورة {f} /ṣūra/, بورترية {f} /burtriyya/ |
Port Said {prop} (city in Egypt) | :: بورسعيد {f} /būrsaʿīd/ |
Portugal {prop} (country) | :: البرتغال {f} /al-burtuḡāl/ |
Portuguese {adj} (of or relating to the region of Portugal) | :: برتغالي /burtuḡāliyy/ |
Portuguese {n} (person native to Portugal) | :: برتغالي {m} /burtuḡāliyy/, برتغالية {f} /burtuḡāliyya/ |
Portuguese {n} (the language) | :: برتغالية {f} /burtuḡāliyya/, برتغالي {m} /burtuḡāliyy/ |
Portuguese Republic {prop} (official name of Portugal) | :: الجمهورية البرتغالية /al-jumhūriyya(t) al-burtuḡāliyya/ |
port wine {n} (A type of fortified wine traditionally made in Portugal) | :: ميناء النبيذ {m} /mīnāʾ an-nabīḏ/, نبيذ بورتو {m} /nabīḏ būrtū/ |
Poseidon {prop} (the god of the sea) | :: بوسيدون {m} /busidun/, بوسيدون {m} /busaydun/ |
position {n} (place, location) | :: موقف {m} /mawqif/, موقع {m} /mawqiʿ/ |
position {n} (status or rank) | :: مكانة {f} /makāna/, رتبة {f} /rutba/ |
position {n} (post of employment) | :: منصب {m} /manṣib/ |
position {n} (stand) | :: رأي {m} /raʾy/, موقف {m} /mawqif/ |
position {n} (posture) | :: جلسة {f} /jilsa/, وقفة {f} /waqfa/, وضعية {f} /waḍʿiyya/ |
positive {adj} (legal: formally laid down) | :: إيجابي /ʾījābiyy/ |
positive {adj} (philosophy: actual, real, concrete) | :: إيجابي /ʾījābiyy/ |
positive {adj} (physics: having more protons than electrons) | :: موجب /mūjab/ |
positive {n} (photography: a positive image) | :: صورة موجبة {f} /ṣūra mūjaba/ |
positron {n} (positron) | :: بوزيترون {m} /buzitrūn/ |
possess {v} (to have; to have ownership of) | :: ملك /malaka/, امتلك /imtalaka/, تملك /tamallaka/ |
possession {n} (control or occupancy without legal ownership) | :: حوزة /ḥawza/ |
possession {n} (something that is owned) | :: ممتلك {m} /mumtalak/ |
possession {n} (ownership; taking, holding, keeping something as one's own) | :: ملكية {f} /mulkiyya/, حوزة /ḥawza/, عهدة {f} /ʿuhda/ |
possession {n} (the state of being possessed by a spirit or demon) | :: مس {m} /mass/, تلبس {m} /talabbus/ |
possessor {n} (One who possesses) | :: صاحب {m} /ṣāḥib/, صاحبة {f} /ṣāḥiba/, ذو {m} /ḏū/, ذات {f} /ḏāt/ |
possibility {n} (quality of being possible) | :: إحتمال {m} /ʾiḥtimāl/ |
possible {adj} (able but not certain to happen) | :: ممكن /mumkin/ |
possibly {adv} (adverb indicating that a proposition may be true or false) SEE: perhaps | :: |
possum {n} (opossum) SEE: opossum | :: |
post {n} (long dowel or plank protruding from the ground) | :: عمود {m} /ʿamūd/ |
post {n} (method of delivering mail) | :: بريد {m} /barīd/ |
postage stamp {n} (piece of paper indicating postage has been paid) | :: طابع {m} /ṭābiʿ/, طابع بريدي {m} /ṭābiʿ barīdiyy/ |
postal {adj} (relating to mail) | :: بريدي /barīdiyy/ |
postal code {n} (postcode) SEE: postcode | :: |
postalveolar {adj} (articulated with the tongue near or touching the back of the alveolar ridge) | :: لثوي غاري /liṯawiyy ḡāriyy/ |
post box {n} (box in which post can be left to be picked up) SEE: mailbox | :: |
postcard {n} (rectangular piece of thick paper to be mailed without an envelope) | :: كرت بريدي {m} /kart barīdiyy/ |
postcode {n} (sequence of letters and/or numbers added to a postal address) | :: رمز بريدي {m} /ramz barīdiyy/ |
poster {n} (advertisement, see also: placard) | :: ملصق {m} /mulṣaq/ |
post-it {n} (post-it note) SEE: post-it note | :: |
post-it note {n} (a small piece of paper with an adhesive strip on one side) | :: ورقة لاصقة {f} |
postman {n} (mailman) SEE: mailman | :: |
post office {n} (place) | :: مكتب البريد {m} /maktab al-barīd/, بريد {m} /barīd/ |
post office {n} (organization) | :: بريد {m} /barīd/ |
postpone {v} (to delay or put off an event) | :: أجل /ʾajjala/ |
post-traumatic stress disorder {n} (condition that develops following some stressful situation) | :: اضطراب الكرب التالي للصدمة النفسية |
pot {n} (vessel for cooking or storing food etc.) | :: قدر {m} /qidr/, إناء {m} /ʾināʾ/, طنجرة {f} /ṭanjara/ |
potable {n} (drinkable liquid) SEE: beverage | :: |
potash {n} (pot ash) | :: قلو {m} /qilw/, قلي {m} /qily/, أشنان {m} /ʾušnān/, بوتاس {m} /būtās/ |
potash {n} (potassium carbonate etc) | :: قلو {m} /qilw/, قلي {m} /qily/, أشنان {m} /ʾušnān/, بوتاس {m} /būtās/ |
potassium {n} (the chemical element) | :: بوتاسيوم {m} /butasyum/ |
potato {n} (plant tuber eaten as starchy vegetable) | :: بطاطا {f} /baṭāṭā/, بطاطس {m} /baṭāṭis/ |
potato masher {n} (utensil for mashing potatoes) | :: هراسة {f} /harrāsa/ |
pot calling the kettle black {n} | :: ان كان بيتك من زجاج فلا ترم الناس بالحجارة (if your house is of glass, don't throw rocks at others) |
Potsdam {prop} (city) | :: بوتسدام {m} /butsdam/ |
potter {n} (one who makes pots and ceramic wares) | :: خزاف {m} /ḵazzāf/ |
Potter {prop} (surname) | :: بوتر /būtar/ |
pottery {n} (fired ceramic wares that contain clay when formed) | :: فخار {m} /faḵḵār/, خزف {m} /ḵazaf/ |
pottery {n} (workshop where pottery is made) | :: متجر الفخاريات {m} /matjar al-faḵḵāriyyāt/, محل الفخاريات {m} /maḥall al-faḵḵāriyyāt/, متجر الفخار {m} /matjar al-faḵḵār/, محل الفخار {m} /maḥall al-faḵḵār/ |
pottery {n} (practise or craft of making pottery) | :: صناعة الفخار {f} /ṣināʿa(t) al-faḵḵār/ |
potty {n} (bathroom) SEE: bathroom | :: |
potty {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet | :: |
potty {adj} (insane) SEE: insane | :: |
potty {n} (children's chamberpot) | :: قعادة طفل /qaʿāda(t) ṭifl/ |
potty {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot | :: |
potty-mouthed {adj} (foul-mouthed) SEE: foul-mouthed | :: |
poultry {n} (domestic fowl) | :: دجاج {m} /dajāj/, دواجن {f-p} /dawājin/ |
pound {n} (unit of mass (16 ounces avoirdupois)) | :: باوند {m} /bawnd/, رطل {m} /raṭl/ |
pound {n} (unit of currency) | :: جنيه {m} /junayh/ [UK, Egyptian or Sudanese pound], ليرة {f} /līra/ or ليرة {f} /layra/ [Syrian or Lebanese pound] |
pound {n} (US: symbol #) SEE: hash | :: |
pound sign {n} (symbol #) SEE: hash | :: |
pound sterling {n} (currency of the UK) | :: جنيه {m} /junayh/, جنيه إسترليني {m} /junayh ʾistarlīniyy/ |
pour {v} (to cause to flow in a stream) | :: صب /ṣabba/, سكب /sakaba/ |
pour gasoline on the fire {v} (add fuel to the fire) SEE: add fuel to the fire | :: |
Pouria {prop} (male given name) | :: بوريا |
Po valley {prop} (large plain in northern Italy) | :: وادي بو {m} /wādī bū/ |
poverty {n} (quality or state of being poor) | :: فقر {m} /faqr/ |
powder {n} (fine particles of any dry substance) | :: مسحوق {m} /masḥūq/ |
powder {n} (gunpowder) SEE: gunpowder | :: |
power {n} (capability or influence) | :: قوة {f} /quwwa/ |
power {n} (physical force or strength) | :: قوة {f} /quwwa/, طاقة {f} /ṭāqa/ |
power {n} (electricity, electricity supply) | :: طاقة كهربائية {f} /ṭāqa kahrabāʾiyya/ |
powerful {adj} (having or capable of exerting power, potency or influence) | :: قوي /qawiyy/ |
power plant {n} (power station) SEE: power station | :: |
power point {n} (wall socket) SEE: wall socket | :: |
power station {n} (an industrial complex where electricity is produced) | :: محطة طاقة {f} /muḥaṭṭat ṭāqa/ |
power supply {n} (part of apparatus) | :: تغذية طاقة |
pox {n} (syphilis) SEE: syphilis | :: |
Poznań {prop} (Poznan) SEE: Poznan | :: |
Poznan {prop} (city in Poland) | :: بوزنان {m} /buznan/ |
practical {adj} (being likely to be effective and applicable to a real situation) | :: عملي {m} /ʿamaliyy/ |
practice {n} (repetition of an activity to improve skill) | :: تدريب {m} /tadrīb/ |
practician {n} (practitioner) SEE: practitioner | :: |
practitioner {n} (person who practices a profession or art) | :: ممارس /mumāris/ |
Pradesh {n} (part of the name of a state of India) | :: برديش {m} /bradīš/, برديش {m} /pradeš/ |
pragmatic {adj} (practical) | :: براجماتي /baragmātiyy/, براجماتي /pragmātiyy/, عملي /ʿamaliyy/ |
Prague {prop} (capital of the Czech Republic) | :: براغ {m} /brāḡ/ |
Praia {prop} (capital of Cape Verde) | :: برايا {f} /brāyā/ |
Prairial {prop} (the ninth month of French Republican Calendar) | :: بريريال {m} /brayriyāl/ |
praise {n} (commendation; favorable representation in words) | :: مدحة {f} /midḥa/, إثناء {m} /ʾiṯnāʾ/, إطراء {m} /ʾiṭrāʾ/, محمدة {f} /maḥmada/ |
praise {n} (worship) | :: عبادة {f} /ʿibāda/, حمد {m} /ḥamd/ |
praise {v} (to give praise to) | :: مدح /madaḥa/, أثنى /ʾaṯnā/, أطرى /ʾaṭrā/, حمد /ḥamida/ |
pram {n} (perambulator) | :: عربة أطفال {f} /ʿaraba(t) ʾaṭfāl/ |
prank {n} (practical joke or mischievous trick) | :: مقلب {m} /maqlab/ |
prank call {n} (practical joke made using the telephone) | :: اتصال مقلب {m} /ittiṣāl maqlab/ |
praseodymium {n} (chemical element) | :: براسوديميوم {m} /brasudimyum/ |
prattle {v} (to talk incessantly; to babble) | :: بق /baqqa/ |
prawn {n} (large shrimp) | :: جمبري {m} /jambarī/, روبيان {m} /rūbiyān/ |
pray {v} (to petition a higher being) | :: صلى /ṣallā/, دعا /daʿā/ |
pray {v} (to talk to God) | :: صلى /ṣallā/, دعا /daʿā/ |
prayer {n} (practice of communicating with one's God) | :: صلاة {f} /ṣalāh/, دعاء {m} /duʿāʾ/ |
prayer {n} (the specific words or methods used for praying) | :: صلاة {f} /ṣalāh/ |
prayer {n} | :: صلاة {f} /ṣalāh/ |
prayer {n} (one who prays) | :: مصل {m} /muṣallin/, مصلية {f} /muṣalliya/ |
prayer beads {n} (string of beads, see also: rosary) | :: مسبحة {f} /misbaḥa/, سبحة {f} /subḥa/ |
prayer mat {n} (prayer rug) SEE: prayer rug | :: |
prayer rug {n} (small rug on which Muslims kneel to pray) | :: سجادة {f} /sajjāda/ |
praying mantis {n} (any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family) | :: فرس النبي {m} /faras an-nabiyy/ |
preach {v} (give a sermon) | :: خطب /ḵaṭaba/, وعظ /waʿaẓa/ |
preach {v} (proclaim by public discourse) | :: كرز /karaza/ |
preacher {n} (one who preaches) | :: واعظ /wāʿiẓ/ |
precedent {n} (past act used as example) | :: سابقة {f} /sābiqa/ |
precious {adv} (intensifier) SEE: very | :: |
precious {adj} (of high value or worth) | :: ثمين /ṯamīn/ |
precious stone {n} (gem) | :: جوهر {m} /jawhar/, جوهرة {f} /jawhara/ [singulative] |
precipitation {n} (weather: water falling from the atmosphere) | :: هطول {m} /huṭūl/ |
precipitation {n} (chemistry: chemical reaction forming solid in liquid) | :: ترسب {m} /tarassub/ |
precipitation {n} (unwise or rash rapidity; sudden haste) | :: عجلة {f} /ʿajala/ |
precise {adj} (exact) | :: مضبوط /maḍbūṭ/, دقيق /daqīq/ |
preconception {n} (prejudice) SEE: prejudice | :: |
predator {n} (animal or organism that hunts) | :: مفترس {m} /muftaris/ |
Père David's tit {n} (Poecile davidi) | :: قرقف بير ديفيد |
predicate {n} ((grammar) part of sentence that states something about its subject) | :: خبر {m} /ḵabar/ |
predict {v} (to state, or make something known in advance) | :: تنبأ /tanabbaʾa/ |
prediction {n} (a statement about the future) | :: تنبؤ {m} /tanabbuʾ/ |
pre-ejaculate {n} (pre-ejaculate) | :: مذي {m} /maḏy/ |
preempt {v} | :: يستبق {m} |
preemptive {adj} | :: وقائي /wiqāʾiyy/ |
preface {n} (introduction before the main text) | :: مقدمة {f} /muqaddima/ |
prefecture {n} (The office of a prefect) | :: مبنى الولاية {m} /mabnā l-wilāya/ |
prefecture {n} (The district governed by a prefect) | :: ولاية {f} /wilāya/ |
prefer {v} (to favor) | :: فضل /faḍḍala/, آثر /ʾāṯara/ |
prefix {n} (morpheme at the beginning of a word) | :: سابقة {f} /sābiqa/, بادئة {f} /bādiʾa/ |
pregnancy {n} (condition) | :: حمل {m} /ḥaml/ |
pregnant {adj} (fertile) SEE: fertile | :: |
pregnant {adj} (carrying developing offspring within the body) | :: حامل {f} /ḥāmil/, حوامل {f-p} /ḥawāmilu/, حبلى {f} /ḥublā/ |
prehistory {n} (era before written records) | :: عصر ما قبل التاريخ /ʿaṣr mā qabla t-tārīḵ/ |
prejudice {n} (adverse judgement formed beforehand) | :: تحيز {m} /taḥayyuz/ |
prejudiced {adj} (having prejudices) | :: متحامل /mutaḥāmil/ |
premier {n} (prime minister of a country) SEE: prime minister | :: |
premiere {n} (first showing of a film, play or other form of entertainment) | :: العرض الأول {m} /al-ʿarḍu l-ʾawwal/ |
première {n} (premiere) SEE: premiere | :: |
premium {adj} | :: إصدار مكلف |
premium {n} (something offered at a reduced price as an inducement to buy something else) | :: فاخر |
premolar {n} (tooth) | :: ناجذ {m} /nājiḏ/, ضاحك {m} /ḍāḥik/ |
premonition {n} (clairvoyant or clairaudient experience) | :: رؤية {f} /ruʾya/ |
premonition {n} (strong intuition) | :: نبوءة {f} /nubūʾa/, حدس {m} /ḥads/ |
prep {n} (homework) SEE: homework | :: |
prep {n} (preparation) SEE: preparation | :: |
preparation {n} (act) | :: تحضير {m} /taḥḍīr/, إعداد {m} /ʾiʿdād/, تجهيز {m} /tajhīz/ |
prepare {v} (to make ready for a specific future purpose) | :: جهز /jahhaza/, حضر /ḥaḍḍara/ |
preposition {n} (grammar: a type of word like "of, from, for, by") | :: جار {m} /jārr/, حرف الجر {m} /ḥarf al-jarr/ |
prepuce {n} (foreskin) SEE: foreskin | :: |
prerogative {n} (right, generally) SEE: right | :: |
presbyopia {n} (inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects) | :: قصو البصر الشيخوخي {m} /quṣuwwu l-baṣari š-šayḵūḵiyy/ |
prescribe {v} (to order a drug or medical device) | :: وصف /waṣafa/ |
prescribe {v} (to specify as a required procedure or ritual) | :: أمر /ʾamara/ |
prescription {n} (written order for the administration of a medicine) | :: وصفة طبية {f} /waṣfa ṭibbiyya/ |
presence {n} (fact or condition of being present) | :: حضور {m} /ḥuḍūr/ |
present {n} (gift) SEE: gift | :: |
present {adj} (pertaining to the current time) | :: حالي /ḥāliyy/, حاضر /ḥāḍir/ |
present {adj} (in the immediate vicinity) | :: موجود /mawjūd/, حاضر /ḥāḍir/ |
present {n} (current time) | :: الزمان {m} /az-zamān/ |
present {v} (bring into the presence of) | :: قدم /qaddama/, طرح /ṭaraḥa/ |
presentation {n} (presenting to an audience) | :: إهداء {m} /ʾihdāʾ/, منح {m} /manḥ/ |
preservation {n} (the act of preserving) | :: محافظة {f} /muḥāfaẓa/ |
preserve {n} (sweet spread) | :: مربى {m} /murabban/ |
preserve {v} (to protect) | :: حافظ /ḥāfaẓa/ |
president {n} (the head of state of a republic) | :: رئيس {m} /raʾīs/, رئيسة {f} /raʾīsa/ |
presidential {adj} (pertaining to a president or presidency) | :: رئاسي /riʾāsiyy/ |
presidential palace {n} (White House) SEE: White House | :: |
Presley {prop} (transliterations of the English name "Presley") | :: بريسلي /brislī/, بريسلي /breslī/ |
press {v} (to press) SEE: bear | :: |
press {n} (printed media) | :: صحافة {f} /ṣiḥāfa/, مطبوعات {f-p} /maṭbūʿāt/, صحف {f-p} /ṣuḥuf/ |
press {v} (to apply pressure) | :: ضغط /ḍaḡaṭa/ |
press {n} (publisher) SEE: publisher | :: |
Pressburg {prop} (Bratislava) SEE: Bratislava | :: |
press conference {n} (question and answer session with members of television, print and other media) | :: مؤتمر صحفي {m} /muʾtamar ṣaḥafiyy/ |
press release {n} (official written media statement) | :: بيان صحفي {m} /bayān ṣaḥafiyy/ |
pressure {n} (physics: amount of force divided by area) | :: ضغط {m} /ḍaḡṭ/ |
prestigious {adj} (of high prestige) | :: ذو مقام /ḏū maqām/ |
presumably {adv} (able to be sensibly presumed) | :: المفترض /-/ من /min al-muftaraḍ/ |
presumedly {adv} (presumably) SEE: presumably | :: |
presumptively {adv} (as is presumed to be the case) SEE: presumably | :: |
pretend {v} (to allege falsely) | :: ادعى /iddaʿā/, زعم /zaʿama/ |
pretend {v} (to make oneself appear to do something) | :: تظاهر /taẓāhara/ |
pretense {n} (false or hypocritical profession) | :: ذريعة |
pretentious {adj} (marked by an unwarranted claim to importance or distinction) | :: مغرور /maḡrūr/ |
Pretoria {prop} (capital of South Africa) | :: بريتوريا {f} /britūriyā/ |
pretty {adj} (especially of women and children: pleasant, attractive) | :: جميل /jamīl/, لطيف /laṭīf/ |
prevail {v} (To be superior in strength, dominance, influence or frequency; to have or gain the advantage over others; to have the upper hand) | :: يسود /yassod/ |
prevent {v} (to keep from happening) | :: منع /manaʿa/ |
prevention {n} (The act of preventing or hindering) | :: منع /manʿ/ |
prevention is better than cure {proverb} (It is better to prevent the creation of a problem than to have to deal with it afterwards.) | :: الوقاية خير من العلاج /al-wiqāyatu ḵayrun mina l-ʿilāji/ |
previous {adj} (prior) | :: سابق /sābiq/ |
previously {adv} (at an earlier time) | :: قبلا /qablan/, قبل /qabl/ |
prey {n} (that which may be seized by animals) | :: فريسة {f} /farīsa/ |
Prey Nokor {prop} (Ho Chi Minh City) SEE: Ho Chi Minh City | :: |
Prey Nokor {prop} (Saigon) SEE: Saigon | :: |
price {n} (cost required to gain possession of something) | :: ثمن {m} /ṯaman/ |
price {n} (cost of an action or deed) | :: ثمن {m} /ṯaman/ |
prick {n} ((slang) a penis) | :: زب {m} /zubb/, زبر {m} /zubr/, أير {m} /ʾayr/ |
prickly pear {n} (any of various spiny cacti of the genus Opuntia) | :: تين شوكي {m} /tīn šawkiyy/ |
pride {n} (quality or state of being proud; inordinate self-esteem; an unreasonable conceit of one's own superiority in talents, beauty, wealth, rank etc.) | :: كبرياء {f} /kibriyāʾ/ |
pride {n} (sense of one's own worth, and abhorrence of what is beneath or unworthy of one) | :: فخر {m} /faḵr/ |
priest {n} (clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson)) | :: قسيس {m} /qissīs/, كاهن {m} /kāhin/ |
primary {adj} (that which is placed ahead of others) | :: أولي /ʾawwaliyy/ |
primary school {n} (first formal, obligatory school) | :: مدرسة الابتدائية {f} /madrasa l-ibtidāʾiyya/ |
prime {adj} (first in excellence, quality, or value) | :: ممتاز /mumtāz/, فاخر /fāḵir/ |
prime minister {n} (chief member of the cabinet and head of the government) | :: رئيس الوزراء {m} /raʾīs al-wuzarāʾ/ |
prime number {n} (natural number) | :: عدد أولي {m} /ʿadad ʾawwaliyy/ |
primer {n} (introductory textbook) | :: كتاب تمهيدي {m} /kitāb tamhīdiyy/ |
Primorsky Krai {prop} (federal subject of Russia) | :: بريمورسكي كراي {m} /brimūrskī kray/ |
prince {n} (male ruler or head of a principality) | :: أمير {m} /ʾamīr/ |
prince {n} (son or male-line grandson of a reigning monarch) | :: أمير {m} /ʾamīr/ |
Prince of Wales {prop} (royal title) | :: أمير ويلز {m} /ʾamīr wīlz/ |
princess {n} (female member of royal family) | :: أميرة {f} /ʾamīra/ |
principal {n} (essential point or rule) SEE: principle | :: |
principal {adj} (primary, main) | :: رئيسي /raʾīsiyy/ |
principal {n} (chief administrator of a school) | :: مدير {m} /mudīr/, مديرة {f} /mudīra/ |
principal {n} (legal: one on behalf of whom an agent or gestor acts) | :: موكل {m} /muwakkil/ |
principle {n} (fundamental assumption) | :: مبدأ {m} /mabdaʾ/, قاعدة {f} /qāʿida/ |
Pringle {n} (individual potato snack of the Pringles brand) | :: برينجلز /brīnjalz/ |
print {v} (to produce a copy of a text or image on a surface, especially by machine) | :: طبع /ṭabaʿa/ |
print {n} (fingerprint) SEE: fingerprint | :: |
print {n} (footprint) SEE: footprint | :: |
printer {n} (computing: device used to print text or images) | :: طابعة /ṭābiʿa/ |
printing {n} (the process or business of producing printed material, see also: typography) | :: طباعة {f} /ṭibāʿa/ |
printing press {n} (machine for printing) | :: آلة الطباعة {f} /ʾālatu ṭ-ṭibāʿa/ |
prior {adj} (former) SEE: former | :: |
prior {adv} (previously) SEE: previously | :: |
priority {n} (item's relative importance) | :: أولية {f} /ʾawwalaiyya/, أولوية {f} /ʾawlawiyya/ |
priority {n} (goal of a person or an organisation) | :: أولية {f} /ʾawwalaiyya/, أولوية {f} /ʾawlawiyya/ |
prior to {prep} (before (formal)) | :: قبل /qabl/ |
prise {n} (prize) SEE: prize | :: |
prison {n} (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes) | :: سجن {m} /sijn/ |
prison {v} (imprison) SEE: imprison | :: |
prisoner {n} (person incarcerated in a prison) | :: سجين {m} /sajīn/, محبوس {m} /maḥbūs/ |
prisoner of conscience {n} (person) | :: سجين الرأي {m} /sajīn ar-raʾy/ |
prisoner of war {n} (soldier or combatant captured by the enemy) | :: أسير الحرب {m} /ʾasīr al-ḥarb/, أسير {m} /ʾasīr/ |
Pristina {prop} (city) | :: برشتينا {f} /brīštīnā/ |
privacy {n} (state of being private) | :: سرية {f} /sirriyya/, خلوة {f} /ḵalwa/ |
privacy policy {n} (statement detailing policies that an organization uses to collect information about users) | :: سياسة الخصوصية |
private {adj} (belonging to, concerning, or accessible only to an individual person or a specific group) | :: خاص {m} /ḵāṣṣ/, شخصي /šaḵṣiyy/ |
private {adj} (not accessible by the public) | :: خاص {m} /ḵāṣṣ/ |
private {adj} | :: خاص {m} /ḵāṣṣ/ |
private international law {n} (law) | :: قانون دولي خاص {m} /qānūn dawliyy ḵāṣṣ/ |
private parts {n} (genitals or sex organs) SEE: genitalia | :: |
private parts {n} (intimate parts of the human body) | :: عضو حميم {m} /ʿuḍw ḥamīm/, أعضاء حميمة {p} /ʾaʿḍāʾ ḥamīma/ |
privet {interj} (hello) SEE: hello | :: |
privilege {n} (particular benefit, advantage, or favor) | :: امتياز {m} /imtiyāz/ |
privy {n} (lavatory or toilet) SEE: toilet | :: |
privy {adj} | :: خاص /ḵāṣ/, سري /sirriyy/ |
prize {n} (honor or reward striven for in a competitive contest) | :: جائزة {f} /jāʾiza/ |
pro {prep} (in favor of) | :: مع /maʿ/ |
proactive {adj} (acting in advance) | :: وقائي /wiqāʾiyy/, استباق الأحداث |
probably {adv} (in all likelihood) | :: من المحتمل /min al-muḥtamal/, ربما /rubbamā/ |
probe {n} (sciences: electrode or other small device) | :: مسبار {m} /misbār/ |
probe {n} (spacecraft) | :: مسبار {m} /misbār/ |
problem {n} (difficulty) | :: مشكلة {f} /muškila/ |
problem {n} (schoolwork exercise) | :: مسألة {f} /masʾala/, مشكلة {f} /muškila/ |
proboscis {n} (elongated tube) | :: خرطوم {m} /ḵurṭūm/ |
procedure {n} (set of established forms or methods of an organized body) | :: اجراء {m} /ijrāʾ/ |
procedure mask {n} (surgical mask) SEE: surgical mask | :: |
proceed {v} (pass from one point to another) | :: [من, from] انطلق /inṭalaqa/ |
process {n} (series of events to produce a result) | :: عملية {f} /ʿamaliyya/ |
process {n} (path of succession of states through which a system passes) | :: علمية {f} /ʿilmiyya/, معالجة {f} /muʿālaja/ |
process {v} (to perform a particular process) | :: جهز /jahhaza/ |
processor {n} (microprocessor) | :: معالج {m} /muʿālij/ |
proclitic {n} (clitic which joins with the following word) | :: ملحق /mulḥaq/ |
procrastinate {v} (put off; to delay taking action) | :: سوف /sawwafa/ |
procrastination {n} (act of postponing, delaying or putting off) | :: تأجيل {m} /taʾjīl/ |
procreation {n} (the process by which an organism produces others of its kind, see also: reproduction) | :: تكاثر {m} /takāṯur/ |
procurement {n} (act of procuring or obtaining) | :: تحصيل /taḥṣiyl/ |
prodigal {n} (prodigal) SEE: spendthrift | :: |
produce {v} (to make or manufacture) | :: أنتج /ʾantaja/ |
produce {n} (offspring) SEE: offspring | :: |
product {n} (commodity for sale) | :: منتج {m} /muntaj/, سلعة {f} /silʿa/ |
product {n} (multiplication result) | :: حاصل الضرب, جداء {m} /jadāʾ/ |
production {n} (the act of producing) | :: إنتاج {m} /ʾintāj/ |
productivity {n} (state of being productive) | :: إنتاجية {f} /ʼintājiyya/ |
profession {n} (occupation) | :: مهنة {f} /mihna/, وظيفة {f} /waẓīfa/ |
professional {n} (person who earns their living from a specified activity) | :: محترف {m} /muḥtarif/, محترفة {f} /muḥtarifa/ |
professor {n} (a higher ranking for a teacher or faculty member at a college or university) | :: أستاذ {m} /ʾustāḏ/, [teacher] معلم {m} /muʿallim/ |
proficiency {n} (ability or skill) | :: إمكان {m} /ʾimkān/ |
profile {n} (outermost shape) | :: حدود خارجية /ḥudūd ḵārijiyya/ |
profile {n} (shape, view, or shadow of a person's head from the side) | :: صورة جانبية /ṣūra jānibiyya/ |
profile {n} (summary or collection of information, especially about a person) | :: سيرة {f} /sīra/ |
profile {n} (amount by which something protrudes) | :: بروز {m} /burūz/ |
profile {n} (prominence; noticeability) | :: شهرة {f} /šuhra/ |
profile {n} (reputation) SEE: reputation | :: |
profit {n} (benefit) | :: ربح {m} /ribḥ/, مكسب {m} /maksab/, فائدة {f} /fāʾida/, نفع {m} /nafʿ/ |
profiteer {n} (one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk) | :: إستغلالي {m} /ʾistiḡlāliyy/, انتهازي {m} /intihāziyy/ |
progenitor {n} (founder) SEE: founder | :: |
progeny {n} (offspring) | :: نسل /nasl/, سليل {m} /salīl/, ذرية {f} /ḏurriyya/ |
prognosticate {v} (predict, foretell) | :: أنذر /ʾanḏara/ |
program {n} (set of structured activities) | :: برنامج {m} /barnāmaj/ |
program {n} (leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity) | :: برنامج {m} /barnāmaj/ |
program {n} (performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television) | :: برنامج {m} /barnāmaj/ |
program {n} (software application) | :: برنامج {m} /barnāmaj/ |
program {v} (to enter a program or other instructions into a computer) | :: برمج /barmaja/, وضع برنامجا /waḍaʿa barnāmajan/ |
program {v} (to write code) | :: برمج /barmaja/ |
programmable logic controller {n} (programmable electronic device) | :: جهاز تحكم منطقي قابل للبرمجة |
programme {n} (programme) SEE: program | :: |
programmer {n} (one who writes computer programs) | :: مبرمج {m} /mubarmij/, مبرمجة {f} /mubarmija/ |
programming {n} (act of writing a computer program) | :: برمجة {f} /barmaja/ |
programming {n} (brain-washing) SEE: brain-washing | :: |
programming language {n} (code of reserved words and symbols) | :: لغة برمجة {f} /luḡat barmaja/ |
progress {n} (advancement to a more developed state) | :: تقدم {m} /taqaddum/ |
progress {n} (movement onwards or forwards) | :: تقدم {m} /taqaddum/ |
prohibit {v} (to proscribe officially) | :: منع /manaʿa/ |
prohibited {adj} (forbidden) SEE: forbidden | :: |
prohibition {n} (act of prohibiting) | :: حظر {m} /ḥaẓr/, منع {m} /manʿ/ |
prohibition {n} (law that prohibits something) | :: حظر {m} /ḥaẓr/ |
Prohibition {prop} (period) | :: منع الكحول {m} /manʿ al-kuḥūl/ |
Prohibition {prop} (66th sura of the Qur'an) | :: سورة التحريم |
project {n} (planned endeavor) | :: مشروع {m} /mašrūʿ/ |
project management {n} (discipline of organizing and managing project resources) | :: إدارة المشاريع |
prokaryote {n} (organism characterized by absence of nucleus) | :: بدائيات النوى /bidāʾiyyāt an-nawā/ |
proletarian {adj} (relating to proletariat) | :: بروليتاري /brulitāriyy/ |
proletariat {n} (working class or lower class) | :: بروليتاريا {f} /brulitāriyā/ |
prolix {adj} (long) SEE: long | :: |
prolong {v} (to extend in space or length) | :: أطال /ʾaṭāla/ |
prolong {v} (to lengthen in time; to extend the duration of; to draw out; to continue) | :: أطال /ʾaṭāla/ |
prom {n} (a formal ball) | :: حفلة موسيقية {f} /ḥafla(t) mūsīqiyya/ |
Prometheus {prop} (Greek mythological figure) | :: بروميثيوس {m} /brumīṯyūs/ |
promethium {n} (chemical element) | :: بروميثيوم {m} /brumiṯyum/ |
prominent {adj} (eminent, distinguished above others) | :: شهير /šahīr/ |
promise {n} (vow) | :: وعد {m} /waʿd/ |
promise {v} (to commit to something) | :: وعد /waʿada/, تعهد /taʿahhada/, أوعد /ʾawʿada/ |
Promised Land {prop} (land promised by God) | :: أرض الميعاد {f} /ʾarḍ al-mīʿād/ |
promontory {n} (a high point of land extending into a body of water, headland; cliff) | :: (ras) |
promote {v} (raise someone to a more important, responsible, or remunerative job or rank) | :: رقى /raqqā/ |
promote {v} (advocate or urge on behalf of something) | :: روج /rawwaja/ |
promote {v} | :: زكى /zakkā/ |
prompt {adj} (on time) | :: فورا |
pronoun {n} (type of noun) | :: ضمير {m} /ḍamīr/, ضمائر {m-p} /ḍamāʾiru/ |
pronounce {v} (to pronounce) SEE: say | :: |
pronounce {v} (to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate) | :: لفظ /lafaẓa/, نطق /naṭaqa/ |
pronunciation {n} (sound of a word) | :: نطق {m} /nuṭq/, لفظ {m} /lafẓ/, تلفظ {m} /talaffuẓ/ |
pronunciation {n} (way in which words are pronounced) | :: لفظ {m} /lafẓ/, نطق {m} /nuṭq/, تلفظ {m} /talaffuẓ/ |
proof {v} (proofread) SEE: proofread | :: |
proof {n} (any effort, process, or operation designed to establish or discover a fact or truth) | :: برهان {m} /burhān/ |
Proof {prop} (98th sura of the Qur'an) | :: سورة البينة |
proofread {v} (to check for errors in spelling and grammar) | :: نقح /naqqaḥ/ |
propaganda {n} (concerted set of messages) | :: بروباجندا {f} /brubagandā/ |
propane {n} (aliphatic hydrocarbon: C3H8) | :: بروبان {m} /brubān/ |
propeller {n} (mechanical device used to propel) | :: مروحة {f} /mirwaḥa/ |
propelling pencil {n} (mechanical pencil) SEE: mechanical pencil | :: |
propensity {n} (tendency) | :: ميل |
proper {adj} | :: مناسب /munāsib/ |
properly {adv} (in a proper manner) | :: كما يجب /kamā yajib/, كما ينبغي /kamā yanbaḡī/ |
proper noun {n} (the name of a particular person, place, organization or other individual entity) | :: علم /ʿalam/ |
property {n} (something owned) | :: ملك {m} /mulk/ |
property {n} (piece of real estate) | :: ملكية /milkiyya/ |
property {n} (attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept) | :: خاصة {f} /ḵāṣṣa/ |
property {n} (an attribute characteristic of a class of objects) | :: خاصية {?} /ḵāṣṣiyya/ |
prophecy {n} (prediction) | :: نبوءة {f} /nubūʾa/, تنبؤ {m} /tanabbuʾ/ |
prophet {n} (one who speaks by divine inspiration) | :: نبي {m} /nabiyy/ |
prophet {n} (one who foretells the future) | :: متنبئ /mutanabbiʾ/ |
prophethood {n} (state or condition of being a prophet) | :: نبوة {f} /nubuwwa/ |
Prophets {prop} (21st sura of the Qur'an) | :: سورة الأنبياء |
prophylaxis {n} (prevention of, or protective treatment for disease) | :: وقاية {f} /wiqāya/ |
propolis {n} (glue-like substance) | :: عكبر {m} /ʿukbur/, عكبر {m} /ʿikbar/ |
proponency {n} (advocacy) SEE: advocacy | :: |
proportion {n} (size) SEE: size | :: |
proposal {n} (that which is proposed) | :: مقترح {m} /muqtaraḥ/, اقتراح {m} /iqtirāḥ/ |
propose {v} (to suggest a plan or course of action) | :: اقترح /iqtaraḥa/ |
proposer {n} | :: مقترح /muqtariḥ/ |
proposition {n} (idea or plan offered) | :: اقتراح {m} /iqtirāḥ/, مقترح {m} /muqtaraḥ/ |
proposition {n} (the abstract contents of a statement, without reference to its formulation) | :: قضية {f} /qaḍiyya/ |
proprietously {adv} (properly) SEE: properly | :: |
prosaist {n} (prose writer) | :: ناثر /nāṯir/ |
pros and cons {n} (for and against) | :: محاسن ومساوئ /maḥāsin wamasāwiʾ/ |
prose {n} (written language not intended as poetry) | :: نثر {m} /naṯr/ |
prosecutor {n} (a person instituting criminal prosecution) | :: مدع {m} /muddaʿin/, المدعي {m} /al-muddaʿī/ [definite] |
proso millet {n} (P. miliaceum) | :: جاورس {m} /jāwars/ |
prospect {n} (position affording a fine view) SEE: lookout | :: |
prospect {n} (potential things that may come to pass, usually favorable) | :: توقع, احتمال, أمل, إمكانية /ʾimkāniyya/ |
prosper {v} (to be successful) | :: اززدهر |
prostate {n} (prostate gland) | :: بروستات {m} /brustāt/, بروستات {m} /barustāt/, بروستات {m} /brostāt/, موثة {f} /mūṯa/ |
prostate gland {n} (prostate) SEE: prostate | :: |
prostitute {v} (reflexive: to perform sexual activity for money) | :: دعر /daʿira/, بغى /baḡā/ |
prostitute {n} (a person having sex for profit) | :: داعرة {f} /dāʿira/, بغية {f} /baḡiyya/, عاهرة {f} /ʿāhira/, زانية {f} /zāniyya/, فاحشة {f} /fāḥiša/ |
prostitute {n} (promiscuous person) SEE: whore | :: |
prostitution {n} (having sex for profit) | :: بغاء /biḡāʾun/, دعارة /daʿāra/ |
prostrate {v} (to throw oneself down in submission) | :: سجد /sajada/ |
Prostration {prop} (32nd sura of the Qur'an) | :: سورة السجدة |
protactinium {n} (chemical element) | :: بروتكتنيوم {m} /brutaktinyum/ |
protect {v} (to keep safe) | :: حمى /ḥamā/ |
protection {n} (process of keeping sthg safe) | :: حمى /ḥamā/ |
protector {n} (someone who protects or guards) | :: حام {m} /ḥāmin/ |
protege {n} (protégé) SEE: protégé | :: |
protein {n} (class of food) | :: بروتين {m} /borotīn/ |
protest {v} (to make a strong objection) | :: اعترض /iʿtaraḍa/ |
protest {n} (formal objection) | :: اعتراض {m} /iʿtarāḍ/, احتجاج {m} /iḥtijāj/ |
Protestant {n} (someone who is a member of such a denomination) | :: بروتستانتي {m} /burūtistāntiyy/ |
Protestant {adj} (pertaining to these denominatons) | :: بروتستانتي /burūtistāntiyy/ |
Protestantism {n} (faith) | :: بروتستانتية {f} /burūtistāntiyya/ |
protégé {n} (person who is guided and supported) | :: ربيب, محمي /maḥmiyy/ |
proton {n} (positively charged nucleon) | :: بروتون {m} /brutūn/ |
prototype {n} (original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects) | :: نموذج /namūḏaj/ |
protractor {n} (a circular or semicircular tool for measuring angles) | :: منقلة |
protrude {v} (to extend from) | :: نتأ /nataʾa/, برز /baraza/ |
proud {adj} (gratified, feeling honoured, feeling satisfied) | :: فخور /faḵūr/ |
proud {adj} (having a too high opinion of oneself; arrogant, supercilious) | :: مغرور /maḡrūr/, فخور /faḵūr/ |
proud {adj} | :: فخور /faḵūr/ |
prove {v} (to demonstrate that something is true; to give proof for) | :: أثبت /ʾaṯbata/ |
Provence {prop} (region in France) | :: باروفنس {m} /bārūfins/ |
proverb {n} (phrase expressing a basic truth) | :: مثل {m} /maṯal/, حكمة {f} /ḥikma/, مقال {m} /maqāl/ |
Proverbs {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: الأمثال /al-ʾamṯāl/ |
provide {v} (to furnish (with)) | :: زود /zawwada/ |
provided {conj} (only if) | :: شريطة أن /šarīṭatan ʾan/, على شريطة /ʿalā šarīṭat/ |
province {n} (a subdivision of government usually one step below the national level) | :: ولاية {f} /wilāya/ |
provocation {n} (act of provoking) | :: إثارة {f} /ʾiṯāra/, استفزاز {m} /istifzāz/ |
provocative {adj} (tending to provoke strong negative feeling) | :: مستفز /mustafiz/ |
provoke {v} (to cause to become angry) | :: استفز /istafazza/ |
proxenetism {n} (procuring) SEE: pimping | :: |
proximately {adv} (approximately) SEE: approximately | :: |
proxy {n} (authority to act for another, especially when written) | :: إنابة /ʾināba/, استنابة /istināba/, تفويض /tafwīḍ/, توكيل /tawkīl/ |
prudent {adj} (sagacious in adapting means to ends) | :: حريص /ḥarīṣ/, حكيم /ḥakīm/ |
prudent {adj} (frugal; economical; not extravagant) | :: حريص /ḥarīṣ/ |
prune {v} (plum) SEE: plum | :: |
prune {v} (dried plum) | :: أجاص /ʾajāṣ/, عوينة {f} /ʿawīna/, عوينة مجففة {f} /ʿawīna(t) mujaffafa/, خوخ مجفف /ḵawḵ mujaffaf/ |
Prussia {prop} (geographical area) | :: بروسيا {f} /brūsyā/ |
Prussia {prop} (former German province) | :: بروسيا {f} /brūsyā/ |
PS {n} (addendum to a letter) | :: ملاحظة {f} /mulāḥaẓa/ |
psalm {n} (sacred song) | :: مزمور {m} /mazmūr/ |
Psalms {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: المزامير, زبور {m} /zabūr/, الزبور {m} |
psalter {n} (The Book of Psalms) | :: زبور {m} /zabūr/ |
psalterium {n} (omasum) SEE: omasum | :: |
psaltery {n} (instrument) | :: سنطور آلة موسيقية /sunṭūr ʾālat mūsīqiyya/ |
pseudo- {prefix} | :: وهمي /wahmiyy/ |
psi {n} (Greek letter) | :: پسي {m} /psī/, بسي {m} /bsī/ |
Pskov {prop} (a city in Russia) | :: بسكوف {m} /pskūf/ |
psychiatric hospital {n} (mental hospital) SEE: mental hospital | :: |
psychiatrist {n} (doctor specializing in psychiatry) | :: طبيب نفساني {m} /ṭabīb nafsāniyy/ |
psychiatry {n} (branch of medicine dealing with mental disorders) | :: الطب النفسي /aṭ-ṭibb an-nafsiyy/ |
psychology {n} (study of the human mind) | :: سيكولوجيا {f} /saykulūjiyyā/, علم النفس {m} /ʿilm an-nafs/ |
psychology {n} (the study of the human behavior) | :: سيكولوجيا {f} /saykulūjiyyā/, علم النفس {m} /ʿilm an-nafs/ |
psyllium {n} (group of plants) | :: بزرقطونا {f} /bazarqaṭūnā/, أسفيوس {m} /ʾasfiyūs/ [obsolete], إسبغول {m} /ʾisbaḡōl/ |
pâté {n} (finely-ground paste of meat, fish or vegetables) | :: باتيه {m} /bātēh/ |
Ptah {prop} (Egyptian god of creativity) | :: بتاح {m} |
Ptolemy {prop} (name of Greek origin) | :: بطليموس {m} /baṭulīmūs/ |
pub {n} (public house) | :: حانة {f} /ḥāna/, خانة {f} /ḵāna/, خمارة {f} /ḵamāra/, مشرب {m} /mašrab/ |
puberty {n} (age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction) | :: بلوغ {m} /bulūḡ/ |
pubic hair {n} (collectively) | :: شعر العانة {m-p} /šaʿr al-ʿāna/ |
pubis {n} (the pubic bone) | :: عانة {f} /ʿāna/ |
public {adj} (pertaining to people as a whole) | :: عام /ʿāmm/, عمومي /ʿumūmiyy/, علني /ʿalaniyy/ |
public {adj} | :: عمومي /ʿumūmiyy/ |
public {n} (people in general) | :: جمهور /jumhūr/ |
public holiday {n} (national or regional holiday from work on a specific day) | :: عطلة رسمية {f} /ʿuṭla rasmiyya/, إجازة عامة {f} /ʾijāza ʿāmma/ |
public house {n} (pub) SEE: pub | :: |
publicly {adv} (in an open and public manner) | :: علانية /ʿalāniyatan/, علنا /ʿalanan/ |
public opinion {n} (opinion of the public) | :: رأي عام {m} /raʾy ʿāmm/ |
public relations {n} (profession) | :: علاقات عامة {f-p} /ʿalaqāt ʿāmma/, PR /PR/ |
public servant {n} (convict) SEE: convict | :: |
public servant {n} (civil servant) SEE: civil servant | :: |
public speaking {n} (art of public speaking) SEE: oratory | :: |
public transit {n} (public transport) SEE: public transport | :: |
public transport {n} (form of transport) | :: مواصلات عامة {f-p} /muwāṣalāt ʿāmma/ |
public transportation {n} (public transport) SEE: public transport | :: |
publish {v} (to issue something (usually printed work) for sale and distribution) | :: نشر /našara/, أصدر /ʾaṣdara/ |
publisher {n} (One who publishes, especially books) | :: دار نشر {f} /dār našr/ |
publishing house {n} (company that produces books) | :: دار نشر {f} /dār našr/, نشر {m} /našr/ |
puck {n} (hockey puck) SEE: hockey puck | :: |
pudding {n} (boiled or steamed cake or dessert) | :: بودنغ {m} /budinḡ/ |
pudding {n} (any dessert) SEE: dessert | :: |
puddle {n} (a small pool of water) | :: غدير {m} /ḡadīr/ |
puerperium {n} (period of time following childbirth) | :: النفاس /an-nifās/ |
Puerto Rico {prop} (Caribbean Commonwealth) | :: بورتو ريكو {m} /burtū rīkū/ |
puffer {n} (blowfish) SEE: blowfish | :: |
pufferfish {n} (blowfish) SEE: blowfish | :: |
puff pastry {n} (light, flaky pastry) | :: عجينة منتفخة {f} /ʿajīna muntafiḵa/ |
pulao {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf | :: |
pull {v} (transitive: apply force to (something) so it comes towards one) | :: جر /jarra/, سحب /saḥaba/ |
pull an all-nighter {v} (work throughout the night) | :: سهر طول الليل |
pullet {n} (spineless person) SEE: chicken | :: |
pullover {n} (sweater) | :: معطف {m} /miʿṭaf/, كنزة {f} /kinza/, بلوفر {m} /bulōfar, bulōvar/, سترة {f} /sutra/ |
pulmonary {adj} (related to lungs) | :: رئوي {m} /riʼawiyy/ |
pulpit {n} (raised platform in church) | :: منبر {m} /minbar/ |
pulsar {n} (rotating neutron star) | :: نباض |
pulse {n} (regular beat caused by the heart) | :: نبضة {f} /nabḍa/ |
puma {n} (Puma concolor) SEE: cougar | :: |
pumice {n} (pumice) | :: خفاف {m} /ḵafāf/ |
pump {n} (trainer or sneaker) SEE: trainer | :: |
pump {n} (device for moving liquid or gas) | :: مضخة {f} /miḍaḵḵa/ |
pump {n} (instance of the action of a pump; one stroke of a pump; any action similar to pumping) | :: ضخ {m} /ḍaḵḵ/ |
pumpkin {n} (plant) | :: قرع {m} /qarʿ/, يقطين /yaqṭīn/, دباء {f} /dubāʾ/ |
pumpkin {n} (fruit of this plant) | :: قرع {m} /qarʿ/, يقطين /yaqṭīn/, دباء {f} /dubāʾ/ |
pumpkin pie {n} (pie made from the flesh of pumpkins) | :: فطيرة يقطين {f} /faṭīra(t) yaqṭīnin/ |
pun {n} (joke or type of wordplay) | :: لعبة الكلمات {f} /laʿbat al-kalimāt/, جناس {m} /jinās/ |
punch {n} (hit or strike with one's fist) | :: لكمة {f} /lakma/ |
punch {v} (to strike something or someone with one's fist) | :: لكم /lakama/ |
punch {n} (device for creating holes in thin material) | :: خرامة {f} /ḵarrāma/ |
punch {n} (mechanism for punching holes in paper) | :: خرامة {f} /ḵarrāma/ |
punch {v} (to herd cattle) SEE: herd | :: |
punctual {adj} (prompt) | :: دقيق /daqīq/ |
punctuate {v} (emphasize, stress) SEE: emphasize | :: |
punctuation {n} (set of symbols) | :: علامة ترقيم {f} /ʿalāmat tarqīm/, ترقيم {m} /tarqīm/ |
puncture {n} (hole, cut or tear) | :: ثقب {m} /ṯuqb/ |
puncture vine {n} (Tribulus terrestris) SEE: caltrop | :: |
punish {v} (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct) | :: عاقب /ʿāqaba/ |
punishee {n} (person) | :: معاقب /muʿāqab/ |
punisher {n} (one who punishes) | :: معاقب {m} /muʿāqib/ |
punishment {n} (the act of punishing) | :: عقاب {m} /ʿiqāb/ |
punishment {n} (penalty for wrongdoing) | :: عقوبة {f} /ʿuqūba/ |
Punjab {prop} (geographical region in South Asia) | :: البنجاب {m} /al-banjāb/ |
Punjabi {n} (language spoken in the Punjab region, in Northern India and eastern Pakistan) | :: بنجابية {f} /banjabiyya/ |
Punjabi {n} | :: بنجابية {f} /banjabiyya/ |
punk {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute | :: |
punk {n} (petty criminal) | :: بانك {m} /bank/, بانك {m} /pank/ |
punk {n} (punk social movement) | :: بانك {m} /bank/, بانك {m} /pank/ |
punk rocker {n} (punk) SEE: punk | :: |
Puntland {prop} (region) | :: أرض البنط |
pupa {n} (insect) | :: خادرة {f} /ḵādira/, شرنقة {f} /šarnaqa/ |
pupil {n} (learner) | :: تلميذ {m} /tilmīḏ/, تلميذة {f} /tilmīḏa/ |
pupil {n} (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye) | :: حدقة {f} /ḥadaqa/, بؤبؤ {m} /buʾbuʾ/, إنسان العين {m} /ʾinsān al-ʿayn/ |
puppet {n} (movable model of a person or animal) | :: دمية {f} /dumya/ |
puppet {n} (doll) SEE: doll | :: |
puppy {n} (young dog) | :: جرو {m} /jarw/ |
purchase {n} (the act or process of seeking and obtaining something for money) | :: شراء {m} /širāʾ/, اشتراء {m} /ištirāʾ/ |
purchase {n} (that which is obtained for a price in money or its equivalent) | :: مشترى {m} /muštaran/, مشتريات {p} /muštarayāt/ |
purchase {v} (to obtain by paying money or its equivalent; to buy for a price) | :: اشترى /ištarā/ |
pure {adj} (free of flaws or imperfections) | :: [indefinite] صاف /ṣāfin/, [definite] الصافي /aṣ-ṣāfī/ |
pure {adj} (free of foreign material or pollutants) | :: [indefinite] صاف /ṣāfin/, [definite] الصافي /aṣ-ṣāfī/ |
purgatory {n} (Purgatory) SEE: Purgatory | :: |
Purgatory {prop} (intermediate state after physical death) | :: مطهر {m} /maṭhar/ |
purging {n} (vomiting) SEE: vomiting | :: |
purify {v} (cleanse something of impurities) | :: صفى /ṣaffā/ |
Purim {prop} (Jewish festival) | :: عيد المساخر /ʿīd al-masāḵir/, عيد السكر /ʿīd as-sukkar/, عيد الفور /ʿīd al-fūr/, بوريم /būrīm/ |
purple {n} (colour) | :: بنفسجي /banafsajiyy/, أرجواني /ʾurjuwāniyy/ |
purple {adj} (colour) | :: أرجواني /ʾurjuwāniyy/, بنفسجي /banafsajiyy/ |
purpose {n} (target) | :: هدف {m} /hadaf/ |
purpose {n} (intention) | :: نية {f} /niyya/ |
purpose {n} (reason for doing something) | :: سبب {m} /sabab/ |
purposefully {adv} (on purpose) SEE: on purpose | :: |
purse {n} (small bag for carrying money) | :: جزدان {m} /jizdān/, محفظة {f} /miḥfaẓa/ |
purslane {n} (Portulaca oleracea) SEE: common purslane | :: |
pursuant {adv} (accordingly, consequently) | :: عملا ب /ʿamalan bi/ |
pursue {v} (to follow urgently) | :: لاحق /lāḥaqa/ |
pursue {v} (to travel down a particular way or course of action) | :: اتبع /ittabaʿa/ |
purulence {n} (pus) | :: قيح {m} |
pus {n} (fluid found in regions of infection) | :: قيح {m} /qayḥ/, صديد {m} /ṣadīd/, مدة {f} /mida/ |
Pusan {prop} (Busan) SEE: Busan | :: |
push {v} (to apply a force to something so that it moves away) | :: دفع /dafaʿa/ |
push {v} (to thrust the points of the horns against) SEE: gore | :: |
pushchair {n} (stroller) SEE: stroller | :: |
Pushkin {prop} (Russian surname) | :: بوشكين {m} /būškin/ |
push scooter {n} (a child's foot-operated vehicle) SEE: scooter | :: |
pushup {n} (push-up) SEE: push-up | :: |
push-up {n} (exercise performed by resting on one's toes and hands and pushing one's weight off the floor) | :: تمرين الرفع {m} /tamrīn ar-rafʿ/ |
Puss in Boots {prop} (fairy tale) | :: القط ذو الحذاء /al-qiṭṭ ḏū l-ḥiḏāʾ/ |
pussy {n} (slang: female genitalia) | :: كس {m} /kis/, كس {m} /kus/ |
put {v} (to place something somewhere) | :: وضع /waḍaʿa/ |
put away {v} (to kill someone) SEE: kill | :: |
put away {v} (to send (someone) to prison) SEE: imprison | :: |
Putin {prop} (surname) | :: بوتين {m} /būtīn/ |
put on {v} (to don clothing) | :: لبس /labisa/, ارتدى /irtadā/ |
put on weight {v} (to become heavier) | :: ازداد وزنا /izdāda waznan/ |
put out {v} (produce) | :: أنتج /ʾantaja/ |
putsch {n} (a coup; an illegal effort to forcibly overthrow the current government) | :: انقلاب {m} /inqilāb/ |
put to death {v} (to kill as punishment) SEE: execute | :: |
put to sleep {v} (to cause someone to sleep) | :: نوم /nawwama/, أنام /ʾanāma/ |
put words in someone's mouth {v} (say or imply that someone has said a thing) | :: قوله ما لم يقل /qawwalahu mā lam yaqul/ |
puzzle {n} (crossword puzzle) SEE: crossword | :: |
puzzle {n} (anything difficult to understand or make sense of) | :: لغز {m} /luḡz/, أحجية {f} /ʾuḥjiyya/, معضلة {f} /muʿḍila/ |
puzzle {n} (game for one person) | :: أحجية {f} /ʾuḥjiyya/, لغز {m} /luḡz/, بازل {m} /bāzl/ |
puzzle {n} (riddle) | :: لغز {m} /luḡz/, أحجية {f} /ʾuḥjiyya/, معضلة {f} /muʿḍila/ |
pylon {n} (obelisk) SEE: obelisk | :: |
Pyongyang {prop} (capital of North Korea) | :: بيونيانغ {m} /byunyānḡ/ |
pyramid {n} (ancient construction) | :: هرم {m} /haram/ |
pyramid {n} (construction) | :: هرم {m} /haram/ |
pyramid {n} (in geometry, a solid with triangular lateral faces and a polygonal base) | :: هرم {m} /haram/, [plural] أهرام {m-p} /ʾahrām/ |
pyrotechnics {n} (firework) SEE: firework | :: |
Pythagoras {prop} (Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher) | :: فيثاغورس /fīṯāḡūras/ |
Pythagorean theorem {prop} (mathematical theorem) | :: مبرهنة فيثاغورس {f} /mubarhanat fīṯāḡūras/ |