عقوبة
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ع ق ب (ʕ q b) |
15 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Verbal noun of عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]عُقُوبَة • (ʕuqūba) f (plural عُقُوبَات (ʕuqūbāt))
- a punishment
- a penalty
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun عُقُوبَة (ʕuqūba)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عُقُوبَة ʕuqūba |
الْعُقُوبَة al-ʕuqūba |
عُقُوبَة ʕuqūbat |
Nominative | عُقُوبَةٌ ʕuqūbatun |
الْعُقُوبَةُ al-ʕuqūbatu |
عُقُوبَةُ ʕuqūbatu |
Accusative | عُقُوبَةً ʕuqūbatan |
الْعُقُوبَةَ al-ʕuqūbata |
عُقُوبَةَ ʕuqūbata |
Genitive | عُقُوبَةٍ ʕuqūbatin |
الْعُقُوبَةِ al-ʕuqūbati |
عُقُوبَةِ ʕuqūbati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عُقُوبَتَيْن ʕuqūbatayn |
الْعُقُوبَتَيْن al-ʕuqūbatayn |
عُقُوبَتَيْ ʕuqūbatay |
Nominative | عُقُوبَتَانِ ʕuqūbatāni |
الْعُقُوبَتَانِ al-ʕuqūbatāni |
عُقُوبَتَا ʕuqūbatā |
Accusative | عُقُوبَتَيْنِ ʕuqūbatayni |
الْعُقُوبَتَيْنِ al-ʕuqūbatayni |
عُقُوبَتَيْ ʕuqūbatay |
Genitive | عُقُوبَتَيْنِ ʕuqūbatayni |
الْعُقُوبَتَيْنِ al-ʕuqūbatayni |
عُقُوبَتَيْ ʕuqūbatay |
Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عُقُوبَات ʕuqūbāt |
الْعُقُوبَات al-ʕuqūbāt |
عُقُوبَات ʕuqūbāt |
Nominative | عُقُوبَاتٌ ʕuqūbātun |
الْعُقُوبَاتُ al-ʕuqūbātu |
عُقُوبَاتُ ʕuqūbātu |
Accusative | عُقُوبَاتٍ ʕuqūbātin |
الْعُقُوبَاتِ al-ʕuqūbāti |
عُقُوبَاتِ ʕuqūbāti |
Genitive | عُقُوبَاتٍ ʕuqūbātin |
الْعُقُوبَاتِ al-ʕuqūbāti |
عُقُوبَاتِ ʕuqūbāti |
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: üqubət
- → Persian: عقوبت
- → Ottoman Turkish: عقوبت (ukubet)
- → Turkish: ukubet
- → Uyghur: ئوقۇبەت (oqubet)
- → Uzbek: uqubat
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “عقوبة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “عقوبة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN