قبج
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قَبْج or قَبَج • (qabj or qabaj) m (collective, singulative قَبْجَة f (qabja) or قَبَجَة (qabaja), plural قِبَاج (qibāj))
- chukar, Alectoris chukar
- Synonym: حَجَل رُومِيّ (ḥajal rūmiyy)
- a. 945, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, , →ISBN, 825 (fol. 70r,14–v,1), page 963:
- القبج بالفارسية هو الحجل عنه ومن كتاب أهرن وفي اللغة: القبج ذكر الحجل، قال الصنوبري
يٰأخِي قُمْ فَقَدْ شَجَجْنا لَكَ الرَّاحَ … فَخُذْها مَشْجُوجَةً أيّ شَجّ
قَطَعَ المَاءُ جِسْمَها قِطَعًا لَمْ … تَغْذِ أَمْثالَها مَناقِيرُ قَبْج- Al-qabj is Persian for partridge ibidem [in ar-Rāzī’s Ḥāwī]. From ʾAhrun’s book and the lexicographers: It is the male partridge. Aṣ-Ṣanawbarīy said:
O brother, get up! We have mixed wine for you.
Take it in a mixed state in whichever fashion!
The water has stripped down its substance into bits,
of size smaller than chukar beaks eat.
- Al-qabj is Persian for partridge ibidem [in ar-Rāzī’s Ḥāwī]. From ʾAhrun’s book and the lexicographers: It is the male partridge. Aṣ-Ṣanawbarīy said:
- Himalayan snowcock, Tetraogallus himalayensis
- a. 1283, Abū Yahyā Zakariyāʾ ibn Muhammad al-Qazwīnīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, عجائب المخلوقات وغرائب الموجودات [ʿajāʾib al-maḵlūqāt wa-ḡarāʾib al-mawjūdāt][1], Göttingen: Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, published 1849, page 422:
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun قَبْج (qabj); قَبَج (qabaj)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَبْج; قَبَج qabj; qabaj |
الْقَبْج; الْقَبَج al-qabj; al-qabaj |
قَبْج; قَبَج qabj; qabaj |
Nominative | قَبْجٌ; قَبَجٌ qabjun; qabajun |
الْقَبْجُ; الْقَبَجُ al-qabju; al-qabaju |
قَبْجُ; قَبَجُ qabju; qabaju |
Accusative | قَبْجًا; قَبَجًا qabjan; qabajan |
الْقَبْجَ; الْقَبَجَ al-qabja; al-qabaja |
قَبْجَ; قَبَجَ qabja; qabaja |
Genitive | قَبْجٍ; قَبَجٍ qabjin; qabajin |
الْقَبْجِ; الْقَبَجِ al-qabji; al-qabaji |
قَبْجِ; قَبَجِ qabji; qabaji |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَبْجَة; قَبَجَة qabja; qabaja |
الْقَبْجَة; الْقَبَجَة al-qabja; al-qabaja |
قَبْجَة; قَبَجَة qabjat; qabajat |
Nominative | قَبْجَةٌ; قَبَجَةٌ qabjatun; qabajatun |
الْقَبْجَةُ; الْقَبَجَةُ al-qabjatu; al-qabajatu |
قَبْجَةُ; قَبَجَةُ qabjatu; qabajatu |
Accusative | قَبْجَةً; قَبَجَةً qabjatan; qabajatan |
الْقَبْجَةَ; الْقَبَجَةَ al-qabjata; al-qabajata |
قَبْجَةَ; قَبَجَةَ qabjata; qabajata |
Genitive | قَبْجَةٍ; قَبَجَةٍ qabjatin; qabajatin |
الْقَبْجَةِ; الْقَبَجَةِ al-qabjati; al-qabajati |
قَبْجَةِ; قَبَجَةِ qabjati; qabajati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَبْجَتَيْن; قَبَجَتَيْن qabjatayn; qabajatayn |
الْقَبْجَتَيْن; الْقَبَجَتَيْن al-qabjatayn; al-qabajatayn |
قَبْجَتَيْ; قَبَجَتَيْ qabjatay; qabajatay |
Nominative | قَبْجَتَانِ; قَبَجَتَانِ qabjatāni; qabajatāni |
الْقَبْجَتَانِ; الْقَبَجَتَانِ al-qabjatāni; al-qabajatāni |
قَبْجَتَا; قَبَجَتَا qabjatā; qabajatā |
Accusative | قَبْجَتَيْنِ; قَبَجَتَيْنِ qabjatayni; qabajatayni |
الْقَبْجَتَيْنِ; الْقَبَجَتَيْنِ al-qabjatayni; al-qabajatayni |
قَبْجَتَيْ; قَبَجَتَيْ qabjatay; qabajatay |
Genitive | قَبْجَتَيْنِ; قَبَجَتَيْنِ qabjatayni; qabajatayni |
الْقَبْجَتَيْنِ; الْقَبَجَتَيْنِ al-qabjatayni; al-qabajatayni |
قَبْجَتَيْ; قَبَجَتَيْ qabjatay; qabajatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَبْجَات; قَبَجَات qabjāt; qabajāt |
الْقَبْجَات; الْقَبَجَات al-qabjāt; al-qabajāt |
قَبْجَات; قَبَجَات qabjāt; qabajāt |
Nominative | قَبْجَاتٌ; قَبَجَاتٌ qabjātun; qabajātun |
الْقَبْجَاتُ; الْقَبَجَاتُ al-qabjātu; al-qabajātu |
قَبْجَاتُ; قَبَجَاتُ qabjātu; qabajātu |
Accusative | قَبْجَاتٍ; قَبَجَاتٍ qabjātin; qabajātin |
الْقَبْجَاتِ; الْقَبَجَاتِ al-qabjāti; al-qabajāti |
قَبْجَاتِ; قَبَجَاتِ qabjāti; qabajāti |
Genitive | قَبْجَاتٍ; قَبَجَاتٍ qabjātin; qabajātin |
الْقَبْجَاتِ; الْقَبَجَاتِ al-qabjāti; al-qabajāti |
قَبْجَاتِ; قَبَجَاتِ qabjāti; qabajāti |
Plural of variety | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قِبَاج qibāj |
الْقِبَاج al-qibāj |
قِبَاج qibāj |
Nominative | قِبَاجٌ qibājun |
الْقِبَاجُ al-qibāju |
قِبَاجُ qibāju |
Accusative | قِبَاجًا qibājan |
الْقِبَاجَ al-qibāja |
قِبَاجَ qibāja |
Genitive | قِبَاجٍ qibājin |
الْقِبَاجِ al-qibāji |
قِبَاجِ qibāji |
References
[edit]- “قبج” in Almaany
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “قبج”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 388b
- Jacob, Georg (1892) Studien in arabischen Geographen[3] (in German), volume 3, Berlin: Meyer & Müller, pages 112–113
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