اسلام

See also: إسلام

Chagatai

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).

Proper noun

اسلام (transliteration needed)

1. Islam

Descendants

• Uyghur: ئىسلام (islam)
• Uzbek: islom

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).

Noun

اسلام • (islâm)

1. a delivering; a handing over; a resigning
2. a resigning one's self to God and to His will
3. a becoming Muslim: believing in one God, in His angels, prophets, scriptures, and providence, in his resuscitation and judgment of mankind hereafter according to desert, in justice and mercy

Descendants

• Turkish: islam

Proper noun

اسلام • (İslâm)

1. the religion of Islam

Descendants

• Turkish: İslam

Further reading

• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اسلام”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 112

Pashto

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɪs.lɑm/

Noun

اسلام • (islām) m

1. Islam

Derived terms

• اسلامي

 

References

• “اسلام”, in Pashto Dictionary, Peshawar, Pakistan: Pukhtoogle, 2020.
• Pashtoon, Zeeya A. (2009) “اسلام”, in Pashto–English Dictionary, Hyattsville: Dunwoody Press

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām), from أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [ʔis.ˈlɑːm]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɪs.lɑ́ːm]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɪs.lɑ́ːm]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔɪs.lɑ́ːm]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔis.lɔ́ːm]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔes.lɒ́ːm]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔis.lɔ́m]

Readings
Classical reading?	islām
Dari reading?	islām
Iranian reading?	eslâm
Tajik reading?	islom

Proper noun

Dari	اسلام
Iranian Persian
Tajik	Ислом

اِسْلام • (eslâm)

1. Islam

   اسلام دینی یکتاپرستانه و از دین‌های ابراهیمی است.

   eslâm dini yektâ-parastâne va az din-hâ-ye abrâhimi ast.

   Islam is a monotheistic religion and one of the Abrahamic religions.

Derived terms

• اسلامی (eslâmi)
• اسلام‌گرا (eslâm-garâ)
• اسلام‌گرایی (eslâm-garâyi)

 

Further reading

• Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “اسلام”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “اسلام”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul

Punjabi

Etymology

Ultimately from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Punjabi) IPA^(key): /ɪs.läːmə̆/

Proper noun

اِسْلام • (īslām) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਇਸਲਾਮ)

1. Islam

Derived terms

• اِسْلامِی (īslāmī)

 

Further reading

• Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “اِسلام”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz

Sindhi

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).

Proper noun

اسلام • (islāmu) m (Devanagari इस्लामु)

1. Islam

Derived terms

• اسلامي

 

Further reading

• Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “اِسلام”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
• “اسلام”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, University of Chicago: Center for Language Engineering, Pakistan, 1866–1938

Urdu

Etymology

Etymology tree

Arabic أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama)

Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām)bor.

Classical Persian اِسْلَام (islām)bor.

Urdu اِسْلَام (islām)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اِسْلَام (islām), borrowed from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām), from أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /ɪs.lɑːm/

• Audio (Pakistan):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɑːm
• Hyphenation: اِسْ‧لام

Proper noun

اِسْلام • (islām) m (Hindi spelling इस्लाम)

1. Islam

Derived terms

• اسلامی (islāmī)
• اسلامیت (islāmiyat)

 

References

• “اسلام”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
• “اسلام”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.