طرد
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
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ط ر د (ṭ r d) |
7 terms |
Verb
[edit]طَرَدَ • (ṭarada) I (non-past يَطْرُدُ (yaṭrudu), verbal noun طَرْد (ṭard) or طَرَد (ṭarad))
- to push away, drive away, repel
- الشرطي يطرد المخالفين من المكان الممنوع.
- The police officer drives away the violators from the restricted area.
- to dismiss (to discharge an employee)
- to evict
- to expel, repudiate, banish, oust
- to deport, exile
- to purse, chase
- to drive together
- to meet and pass by
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of طَرَدَ (I, sound, a ~ u, full passive, verbal nouns طَرْد, طَرَد)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
طَرْد, طَرَد ṭard, ṭarad | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
طَارِد ṭārid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَطْرُود maṭrūd | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | طَرَدْتُ ṭaradtu |
طَرَدْتَ ṭaradta |
طَرَدَ ṭarada |
طَرَدْتُمَا ṭaradtumā |
طَرَدَا ṭaradā |
طَرَدْنَا ṭaradnā |
طَرَدْتُمْ ṭaradtum |
طَرَدُوا ṭaradū | |||
f | طَرَدْتِ ṭaradti |
طَرَدَتْ ṭaradat |
طَرَدَتَا ṭaradatā |
طَرَدْتُنَّ ṭaradtunna |
طَرَدْنَ ṭaradna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَطْرُدُ ʔaṭrudu |
تَطْرُدُ taṭrudu |
يَطْرُدُ yaṭrudu |
تَطْرُدَانِ taṭrudāni |
يَطْرُدَانِ yaṭrudāni |
نَطْرُدُ naṭrudu |
تَطْرُدُونَ taṭrudūna |
يَطْرُدُونَ yaṭrudūna | |||
f | تَطْرُدِينَ taṭrudīna |
تَطْرُدُ taṭrudu |
تَطْرُدَانِ taṭrudāni |
تَطْرُدْنَ taṭrudna |
يَطْرُدْنَ yaṭrudna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَطْرُدَ ʔaṭruda |
تَطْرُدَ taṭruda |
يَطْرُدَ yaṭruda |
تَطْرُدَا taṭrudā |
يَطْرُدَا yaṭrudā |
نَطْرُدَ naṭruda |
تَطْرُدُوا taṭrudū |
يَطْرُدُوا yaṭrudū | |||
f | تَطْرُدِي taṭrudī |
تَطْرُدَ taṭruda |
تَطْرُدَا taṭrudā |
تَطْرُدْنَ taṭrudna |
يَطْرُدْنَ yaṭrudna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَطْرُدْ ʔaṭrud |
تَطْرُدْ taṭrud |
يَطْرُدْ yaṭrud |
تَطْرُدَا taṭrudā |
يَطْرُدَا yaṭrudā |
نَطْرُدْ naṭrud |
تَطْرُدُوا taṭrudū |
يَطْرُدُوا yaṭrudū | |||
f | تَطْرُدِي taṭrudī |
تَطْرُدْ taṭrud |
تَطْرُدَا taṭrudā |
تَطْرُدْنَ taṭrudna |
يَطْرُدْنَ yaṭrudna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُطْرُدْ uṭrud |
اُطْرُدَا uṭrudā |
اُطْرُدُوا uṭrudū |
||||||||
f | اُطْرُدِي uṭrudī |
اُطْرُدْنَ uṭrudna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | طُرِدْتُ ṭuridtu |
طُرِدْتَ ṭuridta |
طُرِدَ ṭurida |
طُرِدْتُمَا ṭuridtumā |
طُرِدَا ṭuridā |
طُرِدْنَا ṭuridnā |
طُرِدْتُمْ ṭuridtum |
طُرِدُوا ṭuridū | |||
f | طُرِدْتِ ṭuridti |
طُرِدَتْ ṭuridat |
طُرِدَتَا ṭuridatā |
طُرِدْتُنَّ ṭuridtunna |
طُرِدْنَ ṭuridna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُطْرَدُ ʔuṭradu |
تُطْرَدُ tuṭradu |
يُطْرَدُ yuṭradu |
تُطْرَدَانِ tuṭradāni |
يُطْرَدَانِ yuṭradāni |
نُطْرَدُ nuṭradu |
تُطْرَدُونَ tuṭradūna |
يُطْرَدُونَ yuṭradūna | |||
f | تُطْرَدِينَ tuṭradīna |
تُطْرَدُ tuṭradu |
تُطْرَدَانِ tuṭradāni |
تُطْرَدْنَ tuṭradna |
يُطْرَدْنَ yuṭradna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُطْرَدَ ʔuṭrada |
تُطْرَدَ tuṭrada |
يُطْرَدَ yuṭrada |
تُطْرَدَا tuṭradā |
يُطْرَدَا yuṭradā |
نُطْرَدَ nuṭrada |
تُطْرَدُوا tuṭradū |
يُطْرَدُوا yuṭradū | |||
f | تُطْرَدِي tuṭradī |
تُطْرَدَ tuṭrada |
تُطْرَدَا tuṭradā |
تُطْرَدْنَ tuṭradna |
يُطْرَدْنَ yuṭradna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُطْرَدْ ʔuṭrad |
تُطْرَدْ tuṭrad |
يُطْرَدْ yuṭrad |
تُطْرَدَا tuṭradā |
يُطْرَدَا yuṭradā |
نُطْرَدْ nuṭrad |
تُطْرَدُوا tuṭradū |
يُطْرَدُوا yuṭradū | |||
f | تُطْرَدِي tuṭradī |
تُطْرَدْ tuṭrad |
تُطْرَدَا tuṭradā |
تُطْرَدْنَ tuṭradna |
يُطْرَدْنَ yuṭradna |
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “طرد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]طَرَّدَ • (ṭarrada) II (non-past يُطَرِّدُ (yuṭarridu), verbal noun تَطْرِيد (taṭrīd))
- to drive away
- to pursue, chase
- to clack a whip
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of طَرَّدَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَطْرِيد)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَطْرِيد taṭrīd | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُطَرِّد muṭarrid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُطَرَّد muṭarrad | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | طَرَّدْتُ ṭarradtu |
طَرَّدْتَ ṭarradta |
طَرَّدَ ṭarrada |
طَرَّدْتُمَا ṭarradtumā |
طَرَّدَا ṭarradā |
طَرَّدْنَا ṭarradnā |
طَرَّدْتُمْ ṭarradtum |
طَرَّدُوا ṭarradū | |||
f | طَرَّدْتِ ṭarradti |
طَرَّدَتْ ṭarradat |
طَرَّدَتَا ṭarradatā |
طَرَّدْتُنَّ ṭarradtunna |
طَرَّدْنَ ṭarradna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُطَرِّدُ ʔuṭarridu |
تُطَرِّدُ tuṭarridu |
يُطَرِّدُ yuṭarridu |
تُطَرِّدَانِ tuṭarridāni |
يُطَرِّدَانِ yuṭarridāni |
نُطَرِّدُ nuṭarridu |
تُطَرِّدُونَ tuṭarridūna |
يُطَرِّدُونَ yuṭarridūna | |||
f | تُطَرِّدِينَ tuṭarridīna |
تُطَرِّدُ tuṭarridu |
تُطَرِّدَانِ tuṭarridāni |
تُطَرِّدْنَ tuṭarridna |
يُطَرِّدْنَ yuṭarridna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُطَرِّدَ ʔuṭarrida |
تُطَرِّدَ tuṭarrida |
يُطَرِّدَ yuṭarrida |
تُطَرِّدَا tuṭarridā |
يُطَرِّدَا yuṭarridā |
نُطَرِّدَ nuṭarrida |
تُطَرِّدُوا tuṭarridū |
يُطَرِّدُوا yuṭarridū | |||
f | تُطَرِّدِي tuṭarridī |
تُطَرِّدَ tuṭarrida |
تُطَرِّدَا tuṭarridā |
تُطَرِّدْنَ tuṭarridna |
يُطَرِّدْنَ yuṭarridna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُطَرِّدْ ʔuṭarrid |
تُطَرِّدْ tuṭarrid |
يُطَرِّدْ yuṭarrid |
تُطَرِّدَا tuṭarridā |
يُطَرِّدَا yuṭarridā |
نُطَرِّدْ nuṭarrid |
تُطَرِّدُوا tuṭarridū |
يُطَرِّدُوا yuṭarridū | |||
f | تُطَرِّدِي tuṭarridī |
تُطَرِّدْ tuṭarrid |
تُطَرِّدَا tuṭarridā |
تُطَرِّدْنَ tuṭarridna |
يُطَرِّدْنَ yuṭarridna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | طَرِّدْ ṭarrid |
طَرِّدَا ṭarridā |
طَرِّدُوا ṭarridū |
||||||||
f | طَرِّدِي ṭarridī |
طَرِّدْنَ ṭarridna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | طُرِّدْتُ ṭurridtu |
طُرِّدْتَ ṭurridta |
طُرِّدَ ṭurrida |
طُرِّدْتُمَا ṭurridtumā |
طُرِّدَا ṭurridā |
طُرِّدْنَا ṭurridnā |
طُرِّدْتُمْ ṭurridtum |
طُرِّدُوا ṭurridū | |||
f | طُرِّدْتِ ṭurridti |
طُرِّدَتْ ṭurridat |
طُرِّدَتَا ṭurridatā |
طُرِّدْتُنَّ ṭurridtunna |
طُرِّدْنَ ṭurridna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُطَرَّدُ ʔuṭarradu |
تُطَرَّدُ tuṭarradu |
يُطَرَّدُ yuṭarradu |
تُطَرَّدَانِ tuṭarradāni |
يُطَرَّدَانِ yuṭarradāni |
نُطَرَّدُ nuṭarradu |
تُطَرَّدُونَ tuṭarradūna |
يُطَرَّدُونَ yuṭarradūna | |||
f | تُطَرَّدِينَ tuṭarradīna |
تُطَرَّدُ tuṭarradu |
تُطَرَّدَانِ tuṭarradāni |
تُطَرَّدْنَ tuṭarradna |
يُطَرَّدْنَ yuṭarradna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُطَرَّدَ ʔuṭarrada |
تُطَرَّدَ tuṭarrada |
يُطَرَّدَ yuṭarrada |
تُطَرَّدَا tuṭarradā |
يُطَرَّدَا yuṭarradā |
نُطَرَّدَ nuṭarrada |
تُطَرَّدُوا tuṭarradū |
يُطَرَّدُوا yuṭarradū | |||
f | تُطَرَّدِي tuṭarradī |
تُطَرَّدَ tuṭarrada |
تُطَرَّدَا tuṭarradā |
تُطَرَّدْنَ tuṭarradna |
يُطَرَّدْنَ yuṭarradna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُطَرَّدْ ʔuṭarrad |
تُطَرَّدْ tuṭarrad |
يُطَرَّدْ yuṭarrad |
تُطَرَّدَا tuṭarradā |
يُطَرَّدَا yuṭarradā |
نُطَرَّدْ nuṭarrad |
تُطَرَّدُوا tuṭarradū |
يُطَرَّدُوا yuṭarradū | |||
f | تُطَرَّدِي tuṭarradī |
تُطَرَّدْ tuṭarrad |
تُطَرَّدَا tuṭarradā |
تُطَرَّدْنَ tuṭarradna |
يُطَرَّدْنَ yuṭarradna |
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “طرد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]طَرْد • (ṭard) m (plural طُرُود (ṭurūd))
- verbal noun of طَرَدَ (ṭarada, “to drive away”) (form I)
- driving away, pushing away, repelling
- dismissal (discharge of an employee)
- eviction
- expulsion, repudiation, banishment, ousting
- deportation, exile
- pursual, chase, hunt
- driving together
- meeting and passing by
- package, parcel, bale of merchandise, colli
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun طَرْد (ṭard)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طَرْد ṭard |
الطَّرْد aṭ-ṭard |
طَرْد ṭard |
Nominative | طَرْدٌ ṭardun |
الطَّرْدُ aṭ-ṭardu |
طَرْدُ ṭardu |
Accusative | طَرْدًا ṭardan |
الطَّرْدَ aṭ-ṭarda |
طَرْدَ ṭarda |
Genitive | طَرْدٍ ṭardin |
الطَّرْدِ aṭ-ṭardi |
طَرْدِ ṭardi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | طَرْدَيْن ṭardayn |
الطَّرْدَيْن aṭ-ṭardayn |
طَرْدَيْ ṭarday |
Nominative | طَرْدَانِ ṭardāni |
الطَّرْدَانِ aṭ-ṭardāni |
طَرْدَا ṭardā |
Accusative | طَرْدَيْنِ ṭardayni |
الطَّرْدَيْنِ aṭ-ṭardayni |
طَرْدَيْ ṭarday |
Genitive | طَرْدَيْنِ ṭardayni |
الطَّرْدَيْنِ aṭ-ṭardayni |
طَرْدَيْ ṭarday |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طُرُود ṭurūd |
الطُّرُود aṭ-ṭurūd |
طُرُود ṭurūd |
Nominative | طُرُودٌ ṭurūdun |
الطُّرُودُ aṭ-ṭurūdu |
طُرُودُ ṭurūdu |
Accusative | طُرُودًا ṭurūdan |
الطُّرُودَ aṭ-ṭurūda |
طُرُودَ ṭurūda |
Genitive | طُرُودٍ ṭurūdin |
الطُّرُودِ aṭ-ṭurūdi |
طُرُودِ ṭurūdi |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “طرد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[3], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “طرد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Etymology 4
[edit]Noun
[edit]طَرَد • (ṭarad) m
- verbal noun of طَرَدَ (ṭarada) (form I)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun طَرَد (ṭarad)
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic طَرْد (ṭard).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [taɾð]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰæɹd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰäɹd̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | tard |
Dari reading? | tard |
Iranian reading? | tard |
Tajik reading? | tard |
Noun
[edit]طرد • (tard)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “طرد”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ط ر د |
1 term |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]طرد • (ṭarad) I (present بطرد (boṭrod))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of طرد (ṭarad) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | طردت (ṭaradt) | طردت (ṭaradt) | طرد (ṭarad) | طردنا (ṭaradna) | طردتو (ṭaradtu) | طردو (ṭaradu) | |
f | طردتي (ṭaradti) | طردت (ṭardat) | ||||||
present | m | بطرد (baṭrod) | بتطرد (btoṭrod) | بطرد (boṭrod) | منطرد (mnoṭrod) | بتطردو (btoṭrodu) | بطردو (boṭrodu) | |
f | بتطردي (btoṭrodi) | بتطرد (btoṭrod) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أطرد (ʔaṭrod) | تطرد (toṭrod) | يطرد (yoṭrod) | نطرد (noṭrod) | تطردو (toṭrodu) | يطردو (yoṭrodu) | |
f | تطردي (toṭrodi) | تطرد (toṭrod) | ||||||
imperative | m | اطرد (oṭrod) | اطردو (oṭrodu) | |||||
f | اطردي (oṭrodi) |
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ط ر د
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ط ر د
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples