pneumonia
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek πνευμονία (pneumonía, “lung disease”), from πνεύμων (pneúmōn, “lung”) + -ία (-ía).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /njuˈməʊniə/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US, Canada) IPA(key): /nuˈmoʊniə/, /nəˈmoʊniə/, /nəˈmoʊnjə/
Noun
[edit]pneumonia (usually uncountable, plural pneumonias or pneumoniæ or pneumoniae)
- An acute or chronic inflammation of the lungs caused by viruses, bacteria or other microorganisms, or sometimes by physical or chemical irritants.
- 1922, Michael Arlen, “2/9/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days[1]:
- He had always been remarkably immune from such little ailments, and had only once in his life been ill, of a vicious pneumonia long ago at school.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]inflammation of the lungs
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism (see English pneumonia), ultimately from Ancient Greek πνευμονία (pneumonía).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pneumonia
Declension
[edit]Inflection of pneumonia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | pneumonia | pneumoniat | |
genitive | pneumonian | pneumonioiden pneumonioitten | |
partitive | pneumoniaa | pneumonioita | |
illative | pneumoniaan | pneumonioihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pneumonia | pneumoniat | |
accusative | nom. | pneumonia | pneumoniat |
gen. | pneumonian | ||
genitive | pneumonian | pneumonioiden pneumonioitten pneumoniain rare | |
partitive | pneumoniaa | pneumonioita | |
inessive | pneumoniassa | pneumonioissa | |
elative | pneumoniasta | pneumonioista | |
illative | pneumoniaan | pneumonioihin | |
adessive | pneumonialla | pneumonioilla | |
ablative | pneumonialta | pneumonioilta | |
allative | pneumonialle | pneumonioille | |
essive | pneumoniana | pneumonioina | |
translative | pneumoniaksi | pneumonioiksi | |
abessive | pneumoniatta | pneumonioitta | |
instructive | — | pneumonioin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (pneumonia): keuhkokuume
Further reading
[edit]- “pneumonia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Indonesian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- pneumoni (Dutch-influenced)
Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek πνευμονία (pneumonía, “lung disease”), from πνεύμων (pneúmōn, “lung”) + -ία (-ía).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (standard) /pnew.mɔˈni.a/, (English-influenced) /newˈmɔ.ni.a/
- Rhymes: -ɔnia
- Hyphenation: pneu‧mo‧ni‧a
Noun
[edit]pneumonia
- pneumonia (an acute or chronic inflammation of the lungs caused by viruses, bacteria or other microorganisms, or sometimes by physical or chemical irritants)
Compounds
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Interlingua
[edit]Noun
[edit]pneumonia (plural pneumonias)
Related terms
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pneumonia, from Ancient Greek πνευμονία (pneumonía).
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: pneu‧mo‧ni‧a
Noun
[edit]pneumonia f (plural pneumonias)
Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:pneumonia.
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plew-
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with quotations
- en:Diseases
- Finnish internationalisms
- Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Finnish 4-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/iɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/iɑ/4 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Pathology
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔnia
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔnia/4 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua nouns
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Medieval Latin
- Portuguese learned borrowings from Medieval Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese 5-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- pt:Pathology