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قطف

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Arabic

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Etymology

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From the root ق ط ف (q-ṭ-f), from Proto-Semitic *qaṭap-. Compare Aramaic קְטַף / ܩܛܲܦ (qṭap̄), Hebrew קָטַף (qāṭáp̄), Akkadian 𒋡𒋫𒁍 (qa-ta-pu /⁠qatāpu⁠/). The saltbush name must be from Classical Syriac ܩܲܛܦܵܐ (qaṭəp̄ā), ܩܛܵܦܵܐ (qəṭāp̄ā, saltbush),[1][2] for it mirrors its vocalization.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /qa.tˤa.fa/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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قَطَفَ (qaṭafa) I (non-past يَقْطِفُ (yaqṭifu), verbal noun قَطْف (qaṭf) or قُطُوف (quṭūf))

  1. to pluck, to pick, to reap

Conjugation

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Verb

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قَطَّفَ (qaṭṭafa) II (non-past يُقَطِّفُ (yuqaṭṭifu), verbal noun تَقْطِيف (taqṭīf))

  1. (uncommon) to pluck off, to reap off, to prune

Conjugation

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Noun

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قَطْف (qaṭfm

  1. verbal noun of قَطَفَ (qaṭafa) (form I)

Declension

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Noun

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قِطْف (qiṭfm (plural قُطُوف (quṭūf))

  1. bunch of what is plucked, cluster

Declension

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قَطَفAtriplex hortensis

Noun

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قَطَف (qaṭafm

  1. saltbush (Atriplex gen. et spp.)
    Synonyms: رُغْل (ruḡl), سَرْمَق (sarmaq), قَطَاف (qaṭāf)

Declension

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References

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  1. ^ Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen[1] (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 282
  2. ^ Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 661a

Hijazi Arabic

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Root
ق ط ف
2 terms

Etymology 1

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From Arabic قَطَفَ (qaṭafa).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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قطف (gaṭaf) I (non-past يِقْطُف (yigṭuf))

  1. to pluck, to pick, to reap
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of قطف (gaṭaf)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قطفت (gaṭaft) قطفت (gaṭaft) قطف (gaṭaf) قطفنا (gaṭafna) قطفتوا (gaṭaftu) قطفوا (gaṭafu)
f قطفتي (gaṭafti) قطفت (gaṭafat)
non-past m أقطف (ʔagṭuf) تقطف (tigṭuf) يقطف (yigṭuf) نقطف (nigṭuf) تقطفوا (tigṭufu) يقطفوا (yigṭufu)
f تقطفي (tigṭufi) تقطف (tigṭuf)
imperative m اقطف (agṭuf) اقطفوا (agṭufu)
f اقطفي (agṭufi)

Etymology 2

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From Arabic قَطَّفَ (qaṭṭafa).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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قطف (gaṭṭaf) II (non-past يِقَطِّف (yigaṭṭif))

  1. to pluck off, to reap off, to prune
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of قطف (gaṭṭaf)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قطفت (gaṭṭaft) قطفت (gaṭṭaft) قطف (gaṭṭaf) قطفنا (gaṭṭafna) قطفتوا (gaṭṭaftu) قطفوا (gaṭṭafu)
f قطفتي (gaṭṭafti) قطفت (gaṭṭafat)
non-past m أقطف (ʔagaṭṭif) تقطف (tigaṭṭif) يقطف (yigaṭṭif) نقطف (nigaṭṭif) تقطفوا (tigaṭṭifu) يقطفوا (yigaṭṭifu)
f تقطفي (tigaṭṭifi) تقطف (tigaṭṭif)
imperative m قطف (gaṭṭif) قطفوا (gaṭṭifu)
f قطفي (gaṭṭifi)

Etymology 3

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From Arabic قَطْف (qaṭf).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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قطف (gaṭfm

  1. plucking, reaping