Appendix:Proto-Algonquian reconstructions
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Proto-Algonquian reconstructions by Hewson (2017):[1]
Hewson (2017)
[edit]| Gloss | Part of Speech | Proto-Algonquian | Root |
|---|---|---|---|
| upside down | pv | *ačiči- | |
| lie | vai | *ačičihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| upside down | vai | *ačičika·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| short time | xp | *ačilaw- | |
| hang | vai | *ačitakočinwa | (*-akočin) |
| he extracts marrow | vai | *ahke·wa | |
| feed | vta | *ahšame·wa | (*-am) |
| feed | vai | *ahšanke·wa | (*-anke·) |
| feed | vti | *ahšantamwa | (*-ant) |
| crawfish, lobster | na | *ahša·ke·wa | |
| tobacco | na | *ahse·ma·wa | |
| pawpaw | ni | *ahši·mini | |
| bow | na | *ahta·pya | |
| fur | na | *ahθaya | |
| leech | na | *akaçkwaya | |
| blunt or round-headed arrow | na | *akaxkwa | |
| across | xp | *aka·m- | |
| across | xp | *aka·menki | |
| long for | vti | *aka·wa·tamwa | (*-t) |
| long for | vta | *aka·wa·θe·wa | (*-θ) |
| nasal mucus, catarrh | na | *akikwa | |
| have a cold | vai | *akikwixka·wa | (*-xka·) |
| count | vta | *akime·wa | (*-m) |
| counted | vai | *akinčika·sowa | (*-ka·so) |
| count | vii | *akinčika·te·wi | (*-ka·te·) |
| count | vta | *akintamawe·wa | (*-nt) |
| count | vti | *akintamwa | (*-nt) |
| count | vai | *akinta·ʔsowa | (*-a·ʔso) |
| counting | ni | *akinta·ʔsoweni | (*-a·ʔso) |
| shelf | ni | *akočikani | |
| hang | vai | *akočinwa | |
| stick | vai | *akohke·wa | |
| blanket | na | *akohm- | |
| hang | vta | *akole·wa | |
| hang people | vai | *akošiwe·wa | (*-iwe·) |
| up | vai | *akosi·wa | |
| hang | vta | *akotawe·wa | (*-aw) |
| pot-hook | ni | *akotaxkehkwa·ni | (*-axkehkw) |
| hang | pt | *akota·wa | |
| hang | vii | *akote·wi | |
| hang | vta | *akoθe·wa | |
| ashore, out of the water | pv | *akw- | |
| compress | vta | *akwahpiθe·wa | (*-ahpiθ) |
| cover | vti | *akwanahamwa | (*-ah) |
| cover | vta | *akwanahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| project | vii | *akwanakote·wi | (*-akote·) |
| mouth | vta | *akwane·me·wa | (*-ane·) |
| tobacco | na | *akwane·nčikana | (*-ane·) |
| mouth | vti | *akwane·ntamwa | (*-ane·) |
| take | vti | *akwawahamwa | (*-ah) |
| remove | vta | *akwawahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| rusty | vii | *akwawekwihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| take out | vti | *akwawenamwa | (*-en) |
| remove | vta | *akwawene·wa | (*-en) |
| dip out | vti | *akwawepye·hamwa | (*-epye·) |
| lift out | vta | *akwawepye·ne·wa | (*-epye·) |
| remove | vta | *akwawihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| out of | vii | *akwawihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| remove | pt | *akwawihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| from water | vta | *akwawipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| fling | vti | *akwawiwe·penamwa | (*-iwe·p) |
| fling | vta | *akwawiwe·pene·wa | (*-iwe·p) |
| blow ashore | vai | *akwawiya·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| blow ashore | vii | *akwawiya·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| get out | vai | *akwawiʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| woodchuck | na | *akwaθkwa | |
| dry | vai | *akwa·we·wa | |
| cling | vii | *akwa·xkwihθenwi | (*-a·xkw) |
| cover | vti | *akwenamwa | (*-en) |
| put on | vta | *akwene·wa | (*-en) |
| cover | vta | *akwihe·wa | (*-h) |
| sewn on | ni | *akwikwa·čikani | (*-kwa·či) |
| sew on | vti | *akwikwa·tamwa | (*-kwa·t) |
| sewn on | vai | *akwikwa·ʔsowa | (*-kwa·ʔso) |
| sew on | vta | *akwikwa·θe·wa | (*-kwa·θ) |
| float quietly on the water | pv | *akwim- | |
| float | vai | *akwimowa | |
| clothing | ni | *akwina·ni | |
| in water | vta | *akwinčime·wa | |
| in water | vai | *akwinčinwa | |
| he puts it in water | pt | *akwinčita·wa | |
| in water | vii | *akwinte·wi | |
| compress | ni | *akwipisoni | |
| compress | vai | *akwipisowa | |
| tread | vta | *akwisite·škawe·wa | (*-site·) |
| robe | vai | *akwiwa | |
| cloth | ni | *akwiweni | |
| hoe | ni | *alaçkehikani | |
| pray | vai | *alamiha·wa | |
| pretend | vai | *alamihe·hka·sowa | (*-hka·so) |
| cross | na | *alamihe·wa·htekwa | (*-a·htekw) |
| prayer | ni | *alamihe·weni | |
| church | ni | *alamihe·wikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| bless | vta | *alamihe·ʔtawe·wa | (*-ʔtaw) |
| pea | N | *aleči·min- | |
| ordinary | pv | *alehši- | |
| human | na | *alehšilenyiwa | (*-lenyiw) |
| much | pv | *aliw- | |
| much | vti | *aliweškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| surpass | vta | *aliweškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| outdo | vta | *aliwihe·wa | (*-h) |
| outgrow | vta | *aliwikime·wa | |
| outgrow | vti | *aliwikintamwa | |
| raspberry | na | *alo·θkana | |
| calm | vii | *alwa·ʔtenwi | (*-a·ʔt) |
| rest | vai | *alwe·piwa | (*-api) |
| wake | vta | *amačihe·wa | (*-h) |
| he awakes, wakes up | vai | *amamwiwa | |
| wake | vta | *amatene·wa | (*-en) |
| alarmed | vai | *amaθehsowa | |
| beaver | na | *ameθkwa | |
| beaver duck | na | *ameθkweʔšipa | (*-eʔšip) |
| eat | vta | *amwe·wa | |
| mat, rug | ni | *ana·xkani | |
| make mats | vai | *ana·xkyanehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| mat | ni | *ana·xkyani | |
| lay mats | vai | *ana·xkye·wa | |
| best | vai | *anihetwiwaki | (*-etwi) |
| defeat | vta | *anihe·wa | (*-h) |
| best | vai | *anihiwe·wa | (*-iwe·) |
| elm | N | *ani·py- | |
| elm tree | na | *ani·pya·htekwa | (*-a·htekw) |
| leaf | ni | *ani·pyi | |
| tea | ni | *ani·pyi·hša·powi | (*-a·pow) |
| bind | vta | *ansahpiθe·wa | (*-ahpiθ) |
| squirrel | na | *anyikwa | |
| reed | na | *apahkwaya | |
| thatch | vai | *apahkwa·čike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| thatch | ni | *apahkwa·ni | |
| thatch | vti | *apahkwa·tamwa | |
| thatched | vii | *apahkwa·te·wi | (*-ete·) |
| thatch | vai | *apahkwe·wa | |
| tent-pole | N | *apanšiy- | |
| sun | vai | *apa·ʔθehsowa | (*-a·ʔθ) |
| warm | vti | *apesamwa | (*-es) |
| warm | vai | *apesowa | (*-eso) |
| sit | vta | *apihe·wa | (*-h) |
| packstrap | ni | *apihka·ni | |
| sit | vai | *apiwa | |
| seat | ni | *apiweni | |
| sit | vti | *api·ʔtamwa | (*-i·ʔt) |
| sit near | vta | *api·ʔtawe·wa | (*-i·ʔtaw) |
| heat | pv | *apw- | |
| roasting | ni | *apwa·čikani | |
| bread | na | *apwa·na | |
| spit | ni | *apwa·na·xkwi | (*-a·xkw) |
| roast | ni | *apwa·ni | |
| roast | vti | *apwa·tamwa | (*-t) |
| roast | vta | *apwa·θe·wa | (*-θ) |
| it is hot, warm | vii | *apwete·wi | |
| sweat | vai | *apwe·siwa | |
| roast | vai | *apwe·wa | |
| paddle | na | *apwiya | |
| Sauk | na | *asa·ki·wa | |
| poplar | na | *asa·tiya | |
| front top section of shoe | ni | *ase·seni | |
| stocking | na | *ašikana | |
| mud | ni | *ašiškiwi | |
| muddy | vai | *ašiškiwiwa | |
| muddy | vii | *ašiškiwiwi | |
| container | ni | *asiwačikani | |
| plant | vai | *asiwačike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| put in | vta | *asiwale·wa | (*-al) |
| put in | pt | *asiwata·wa | (*-ata·) |
| green stick | ni | *aška·htekwi | (*-a·htekw) |
| raw | vii | *aškenwi | |
| fresh | pv | *aški- | |
| metal | ni | *aškihkwama·ni | |
| raw | vii | *aškihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| new | vai | *aškikiwa | (*-ki) |
| green | pv | *aškipak- | |
| raw | vai | *aškipowa | (*-pw) |
| potato | na | *aškipwa·wa | |
| after | pv | *aškwawi- | |
| last | xp | *aškwawiči | |
| first | pv | *aškwi- | |
| raw | vii | *aškya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| rawhide | N | *aškye·ken- | (*-ye·k) |
| back | vti | *ašye·hamwa | (*-ah) |
| go back | vta | *ašye·hkawe·wa | (*-ehkaw) |
| trail | vta | *ašye·htaha·nθe·wa | (*-aha·nθ) |
| stand back | vai | *ašye·ka·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| return | vta | *ašye·namawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| push back | vti | *ašye·namwa | (*-en) |
| push back | vta | *ašye·ne·wa | (*-en) |
| backward | vai | *ašye·pahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| row | vai | *ašye·poye·wa | |
| force back | vta | *ašye·škawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| throw back | vti | *ašye·we·penamwa | (*-iwe·p) |
| fling | vta | *ašye·we·pene·wa | (*-iwe·p) |
| walk back | vai | *ašye·wohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| blown back | vai | *ašye·ya·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| blown back | vii | *ašye·ya·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| fly back | vai | *ašye·ʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| backwards | vai | *ašye·ʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| borrow | vta | *ata·wame·wa | |
| fur | na | *ata·wa·kana | (*-a·kan) |
| Odawa | na | *ata·wa·wa | |
| trade | vai | *ata·we·wa | |
| store | ni | *ata·we·wikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| trader | na | *ata·we·wilenyiwa | (*-lenyiw) |
| whitefish | na | *atehkame·kwa | (*-ame·kw) |
| caribou | na | *atehkwa | |
| dye | vti | *atehsamwa | |
| dyed | vai | *atehsowa | |
| dye | vta | *atehswe·wa | |
| colored | vii | *atehte·wi | |
| overtake | vta | *ateme·wa | |
| overtake | vti | *atentamwa | |
| ball, mushroom | na | *atowa | |
| he sits on something | vai | *ato·tapiwa | |
| eat | vai | *ato·xpowa | |
| shoulder | vta | *awačinika·θe·wa | (*-nika·θ) |
| rainy mist | vii | *awanepye·ʔθ- | (*-epye·ʔθ) |
| fog | ni | *awani | |
| fog | vii | *awanwi | |
| warm | vai | *awasowa | |
| carry | vta | *awatawe·wa | (*-aw) |
| carry food | vta | *awata·powale·wa | (*-a·pow) |
| take | pt | *awata·wa | |
| carry off | vta | *awaθe·wa | (*-aθ) |
| child | na | *awa·si- | |
| bear | na | *awe·hsehsa | |
| who | na | *awe·na | |
| use | vta | *awe·wa | |
| hawk | na | *awe·ʔle·wa | |
| lend | vta | *awihe·wa | (*-h) |
| lend | vai | *awihiwe·wa | (*-iwe·) |
| lending | ni | *awihiwe·weni | |
| use | vti | *awitamwa | |
| someone, anyone | na | *awiyaka | |
| some/any (other) one (obv) | ni | *awiyali | |
| kettle | na | *axkehkwa | |
| make kettles | vai | *axkehkwehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| kettle | na | *axkehkwehsa | |
| basket | ni | *axkehkwipena·kani | |
| heat | vti | *axkesamwa | (*-es) |
| heat | vta | *axkeswe·wa | |
| so far | vii | *axkwanaxkwatwi | (*-anaxkw) |
| follow | vai | *axkwawetwewaki | |
| next | vta | *axkwawe·wa | |
| so long | vii | *axkwa·čyemowa | (*-a·čyemo) |
| ladder | ni | *axkwa·ntawa·kani | (*-a·ntaw) |
| run up | vai | *axkwa·ntawe·pahtawiwa | (*-a·ntawe·) |
| climb | vai | *axkwa·ntawe·wa | (*-a·ntawe·) |
| so long | vii | *axkwa·pye·katwi | (*-a·pye·k) |
| so long | vai | *axkwa·pye·kesiwa | (*-a·pye·k) |
| long | vii | *axkwa·wi | |
| so long | vii | *axkwa·xkwatwi | (*-a·xkw) |
| length | vai | *axkwa·xkwesiwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| so far | vai | *axkwemyiwa | |
| so far | vii | *axkwepye·wi | (*-epy) |
| so long | vai | *axkwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| so far | pv | *axkwi- | |
| high | vai | *axkwihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| piled up | vii | *axkwihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| so deep | vii | *axkwi·ntemya·wi | (*-i·ntemy) |
| long | vai | *axkwi·wa | (*-i·) |
| on earth | xp | *axkyenki | |
| land | ni | *axkyi | |
| earth | vii | *axkyiwanwi | |
| cellar | ni | *axkyiwikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| land | vii | *axkyiwiwi | (*-iwi) |
| throw self | vai | *axpakesowa | (*-eso) |
| sit on | vai | *axpapiwa | (*-api) |
| seat | ni | *axpapiweni | (*-api) |
| seasoning | vai | *axpa·powe·wa | (*-a·pow) |
| always | xp | *axpene·we | |
| pillow | ni | *axpexkwe·hšimoni | (*-exkwe·) |
| lay head on | vai | *axpexkwe·hšimowa | (*-exkwe·) |
| trust | vai | *axpe·lemowa | (*-e·lemo) |
| trust | ni | *axpe·lemoweni | (*-e·lemo) |
| lie on | pt | *axpihšimowa | (*-hšimo) |
| mattress | ni | *axpihšimoweni | (*-hšimo) |
| beforehand | xp | *axpi·hči | |
| so far | pv | *axpi·hči- | |
| so big | vii | *axpi·hčikenwi | (*-ken) |
| so far | vai | *axpi·hčikiwa | (*-ki) |
| deal with | vta | *axpi·hčiwehkawe·wa | (*-iwehkaw) |
| do so much | vai | *axpi·hčiʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| distance | vii | *axpi·hčya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| so fast | vii | *axpi·hsehka·wi | (*-ehka·) |
| so fast | vai | *axpi·hseška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| so far | vii | *axpi·htatwi | (*-at) |
| so heavy | vii | *axpi·htenekwatwi | (*-enekw) |
| weight | vai | *axpi·htenekwesiwa | (*-enekw) |
| so far | vai | *axpi·htesiwa | (*-esi) |
| so big | ni | *axpi·htesiweni | |
| so far | vii | *axpi·htete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| think | vta | *axpi·hte·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| think | vti | *axpi·hte·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| so much | vii | *axpi·hte·lenta·kwatwi | (*-e·lent) |
| valued | vai | *axpi·hte·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| be away | vai | *axpi·hte·ntwa | (*-e·nt) |
| so long | vai | *axpi·htwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| when | xp | *axpyi | |
| be there, exist, remain | pv | *ay- | |
| someone | na | *aya | |
| reciprocate | vai | *ayawetwiwaki | (*-etwi) |
| careful | vai | *aya·kwa·mesowa | |
| warn | vta | *aya·kwa·mime·wa | (*-m) |
| it exists, remains | vii | *aya·mekatwi | |
| halfway | xp | *aya·pehtawaka·m- | (*-aka·m) |
| halfway | xp | *aya·pehtawi | |
| male | na | *aya·pe·wa | |
| use | pt | *aya·wa | |
| be | vai | *aya·wa | |
| existence | ni | *aya·weni | |
| have | vta | *aya·we·wa | |
| stiff | vai | *aye·θkwapiwa | (*-api) |
| tired | vai | *aye·θkwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| tiredness | ni | *aye·θkwesiweni | (*-esi) |
| tired | vta | *aye·θkwihe·wa | (*-h) |
| thing | ni | *ayi | |
| he exists, is there, remains | vai | *ayi·wa | |
| he has him | vta | *ayi·we·wa | |
| it exists, is there, remains | vii | *ayi·wi | |
| tool | ni | *ayo·weni | |
| placed | vii | *aʔčika·te·wi | (*-ka·te·) |
| place | vai | *aʔčike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| cord | ni | *aʔlapa·pyi | (*-a·py) |
| thread | ni | *aʔlapa·pyi·hs- | (*-a·py) |
| net | na | *aʔlapya | |
| make nets | vai | *aʔlapyehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| place | vta | *aʔle·wa | |
| side | vai | *aʔšawe·hšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| fish | na | *aʔsa·we·wa | |
| maple | na | *aʔsena·minšya | (*-eminšy) |
| stone | na | *aʔsenya | |
| rock | ni | *aʔsenyiwačyi | (*-wačy) |
| stone | vai | *aʔsenyiwiwa | (*-iwi) |
| stony | vii | *aʔsenyixka·wi | (*-xka·) |
| stone | na | *aʔsenyi·ns- | |
| near | xp | *aʔšiči | |
| bass | na | *aʔšikanwa | |
| close to | pv | *aʔšit- | |
| hold | vti | *aʔšitenamwa | (*-en) |
| hold | vta | *aʔšitene·wa | (*-en) |
| place | vta | *aʔtamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| gamble | vai | *aʔtawetwiwaki | (*-etwi) |
| place | vta | *aʔtawe·wa | (*-aw) |
| stake | vai | *aʔtawike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| place | pt | *aʔta·wa | |
| deposit | vai | *aʔta·ʔsowa | |
| cupboard | ni | *aʔta·ʔsowani | (*-a·ʔso) |
| sinew | ni | *aʔtehsi | |
| back muscle | ni | *aʔtehsiwakwi | |
| there | vii | *aʔte·wi | |
| put away, cache | pv | *aʔθ- | |
| he conceals food in the ground | vai | *aʔθančikowa | |
| conceal in ground | pv | *aʔθant- | |
| fletched (feathered) arrow | na | *aʔθawa·na | |
| reed | ni | *aʔθa·kanaškwi | |
| moss | ni | *aʔθa·xkamiki | (*-axkamik) |
| greet | vta | *aθamexkawe·wa | |
| choke | vai | *aθawiwa | |
| under | xp | *aθa·maxkamiki | (*-axkamik) |
| underground | xp | *aθa·maxkyenki | (*-axky) |
| under floor | xp | *aθa·mehθak- | (*-ehθak) |
| inside | xp | *aθa·menki | |
| underwater | xp | *aθa·mepye·ki | (*-epye·k) |
| under | xp | *aθa·mepye·nki | (*-epye·) |
| dead fish | na | *aθa·me·kwa | |
| suspect | vta | *aθa·me·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| suspect | vti | *aθa·me·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| under | pv | *aθa·mi- | |
| blame | vta | *aθa·mime·wa | |
| underwater | xp | *aθa·mi·ntemy- | (*-i·ntemy) |
| under | xp | *aθa·moθak- | (*-oθak) |
| star | na | *aθa·nkwa | |
| star | na | *aθa·nkwe·nsa | |
| sit | vai | *aθemapiwa | (*-api) |
| yon way | pv | *aθemi- | |
| lie | vai | *aθemihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| yon way | vii | *aθemihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| yon way | vai | *aθemipahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| go off | vai | *aθemipesowa | (*-peso) |
| go off | vii | *aθemipete·wi | (*-pete·) |
| dog | na | *aθemwa | |
| dog, puppy | na | *aθemwehsa | |
| go off | vai | *aθemwe·we·hšinwa | (*-we·we·) |
| go off | vii | *aθemwe·we·hθenwi | (*-we·we·) |
| noise | vti | *aθemwe·witamwa | (*-we·wi) |
| dog kennel | ni | *aθemwikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| walk off | vai | *aθemwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| it stinks, is rotten, decayed | vii | *aθetwi | |
| watch | vta | *aθkamawe·wa | |
| watch | vta | *aθkawa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| watch | vti | *aθkawa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| watch | vai | *aθkawa·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| snake | na | *aθko·ka | |
| work | vti | *aθoxkyawitamwa | (*-t) |
| work | vta | *aθoxkyawiθe·wa | (*-θ) |
| work | vta | *aθoxkye·he·wa | (*-h) |
| work | pt | *aθoxkye·hta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| work | vii | *aθoxkye·makatwi | (*-makat) |
| work | vai | *aθoxkye·wa | |
| work | ni | *aθoxkye·weni | |
| work | vta | *aθoxkye·ʔtamawe·wa | (*-ʔt) |
| work | vti | *aθoxkye·ʔtamwa | (*-ʔt) |
| work | vai | *aθoxkye·ʔtawesowa | (*-ʔtaw) |
| work | vta | *aθoxkye·ʔtawe·wa | (*-ʔtaw) |
| arrow | ni | *aθo·nsi | |
| round | pv | *aθw- | |
| pine snake | na | *aθwa | |
| missile | ni | *aθwehs- | |
| bullet | ni | *aθwi | |
| spear | na | *aθwihty- | |
| employ | vai | *aθwišiwe·wa | (*-iwe·) |
| order | vta | *aθwiθe·wa | (*-θ) |
| seal | na | *a·çkikwa | |
| tell | vai | *a·čyemekwesiwa | (*-ekw) |
| tell | vta | *a·čyeme·wa | (*-m) |
| story | ni | *a·čyemwani | |
| narrate | vai | *a·čyemwiwa | |
| narrate | vai | *a·čyemwiʔtawetwiwaki | (*-ʔtaw) |
| story | vta | *a·čyemwiʔtawe·wa | (*-ʔtaw) |
| weapon | vii | *a·hkwatwi | |
| menace | vai | *a·hkwa·tesiwa | (*-esi) |
| strong liquid | N | *a·hkwepy- | |
| sick | vai | *a·hkwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| sick | ni | *a·hkwesiweni | (*-esi) |
| have an intense attitude | vta | *a·hkwe·lem- | |
| have an intense attitude | vti | *a·hkwe·lent- | |
| dream | vai | *a·hpawe·wa | |
| completely | xp | *a·hpeči | |
| uniformly | xp | *a·hpene | |
| walk | vai | *a·hpetwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| close off | vti | *a·kawahamwa | (*-ah) |
| close off | vta | *a·kawahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| shade | vai | *a·kawa·ʔte·hšimowa | (*-a·ʔte·) |
| shade | vai | *a·kawa·ʔte·hšinwa | (*-a·ʔte·) |
| umbrella | ni | *a·kawa·ʔte·hweni | (*-a·ʔte·) |
| shade | vii | *a·kawa·ʔte·hθenwi | (*-a·ʔte·) |
| overshadow | vta | *a·kawa·ʔte·škawe·wa | (*-a·ʔte·) |
| there is a shadow | vii | *a·kawa·ʔte·wi | |
| shade | vti | *a·kawa·ʔθe·hamwa | (*-a·ʔθe·) |
| shade | vta | *a·kawa·ʔθe·hwe·wa | (*-a·ʔθe·) |
| snowshoe | na | *a·kema | |
| white ash | na | *a·kema·xkwa | |
| snowshoe | vai | *a·kemwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| blow ashore | vii | *a·kwa·ya·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| bread | na | *a·lahkona·wa | |
| cloud | ni | *a·laxkwatwi | |
| cloud | vii | *a·laxkwatwi | |
| difficult | vii | *a·lematwi | (*-at) |
| afflict | vai | *a·lemesiwa | (*-esi) |
| difficult | vti | *a·leme·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| afflict | vta | *a·lemihe·wa | (*-h) |
| scold | vta | *a·lemime·wa | (*-m) |
| rest | vai | *a·lwe·piwa | (*-api) |
| rest | ni | *a·lwe·piweni | (*-api) |
| uphill | vai | *a·mačiwe·pahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| uphill | vai | *a·mačiwe·wa | |
| be wont to | pv | *a·mi- | |
| spawn | vai | *a·mi·wa | |
| bee | na | *a·mo·hsa | |
| bee | na | *a·mo·wa | |
| cane | vai | *a·mpatahowa | (*-ahw) |
| cane | ni | *a·mpatahweni | (*-ahw) |
| again | xp | *a·nči | |
| change | vta | *a·nčihe·wa | (*-h) |
| move | vai | *a·nčihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| change | pt | *a·nčihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| lie | vii | *a·nčihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| different | vai | *a·nčina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| change | vta | *a·nčina·kwihe·wa | (*-na·kw) |
| change | pt | *a·nčina·kwihta·wa | (*-na·kw) |
| move | vai | *a·nči·wa | (*-i·) |
| succession | xp | *a·nexk- | |
| tie | vti | *a·nexkawahpitamwa | (*-ahpit) |
| lengthen | pt | *a·nexkawihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| move | vai | *a·ntapiwa | (*-api) |
| change | vai | *a·ntaxkye·wa | (*-axky) |
| he moves him elsewhere | vta | *a·ntaʔle·wa | |
| he moves it elsewhere | pt | *a·ntaʔta·wa | |
| crow | na | *a·nte·hkwa | |
| move | vai | *a·ntwike·wa | (*-wike·) |
| refuse | vti | *a·nwe·htamwa | (*-eht) |
| refuse | vta | *a·nwe·htawe·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| faulty | vta | *a·nwe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| fault | vti | *a·nwe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| fail | vai | *a·nwe·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| tool | ni | *a·pačihčikani | (*-hči) |
| use | vta | *a·pačihe·wa | (*-h) |
| use | pt | *a·pačihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| tool | ni | *a·pačihta·weni | (*-hta·) |
| loosen | vti | *a·pahamwa | (*-ah) |
| unharness | vta | *a·pahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| useful | vii | *a·patatwi | |
| useful | vai | *a·patesiwa | (*-esi) |
| half full | vai | *a·pehtawaškene·wa | (*-aškene·) |
| half full | vii | *a·pehtawaškene·wi | (*-aškene·) |
| half full | vai | *a·pehtawepye·wa | (*-epye·) |
| half full | vii | *a·pehtawepye·wi | (*-epye·) |
| half-breed | na | *a·pehtawesiwa | (*-esi) |
| half | xp | *a·pehtawi | |
| half | pv | *a·pehtawi- | |
| revive | vai | *a·pesi·hšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| recover | vai | *a·pesi·nkwaʔšiwa | (*-enkwaʔši) |
| untie | vti | *a·piçkwenamwa | (*-en) |
| untie | vta | *a·piçkwene·wa | (*-en) |
| untie | vta | *a·piçkwipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| mouse | na | *a·pikwa | |
| inside out | vti | *a·potenamwa | (*-en) |
| unfold | vti | *a·pye·kenamwa | (*-en) |
| unfold | vta | *a·pye·kene·wa | (*-en) |
| cross | vti | *a·šawahamwa | (*-ah) |
| across | vai | *a·šawahowa | (*-aho) |
| ferry | vta | *a·šawahwele·wa | (*-wel) |
| across | pt | *a·šawahweta·wa | (*-ahota·) |
| opposite | xp | *a·šawaka·m- | (*-aka·m) |
| beyond | xp | *a·šawi | |
| already | xp | *a·šay- | |
| rock | N | *a·šipeθkw- | (*-peθkw) |
| in turn | xp | *a·šit- | |
| contradict | vta | *a·šite·me·wa | (*-m) |
| cross | N | *a·šite·ya·htekw- | (*-a·htekw) |
| breech clout | ni | *a·siya·ni | |
| downward, below | pv | *a·šk- | |
| bridge | vai | *a·šwikanehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| bridge | ni | *a·šwikani | |
| bridge | vai | *a·šwike·wa | |
| narrate | vai | *a·teʔlo·hkawesowa | (*-eso) |
| story | vta | *a·teʔlo·hkawe·wa | |
| sacred | vta | *a·teʔlo·hkawiθe·wa | (*-θ) |
| story | na | *a·teʔlo·hka·kana | |
| narrate | vai | *a·teʔlo·hke·wa | |
| sacred | ni | *a·teʔlo·hke·weni | |
| tell | vta | *a·totamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| tell | vti | *a·totamwa | |
| separated | vai | *a·twihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| haul | vta | *a·wale·wa | |
| be | vii | *a·wanwi | |
| haul | pt | *a·wata·wa | |
| be | vta | *a·we·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| treat | vta | *a·wihe·wa | (*-h) |
| be | vai | *a·wiwa | |
| side | xp | *a·yi·tawiθkanaw- | (*-θkanaw) |
| lean | vai | *a·ʔswihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| lie on back | vai | *a·ʔtawa·hšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| lie on back | vii | *a·ʔtawa·hθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| facing up | pt | *a·ʔtawa·hθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| he puts it (fire) out by tool | vti | *a·ʔtawe·hamwa | |
| he puts it (fire) out by foot | vti | *a·ʔtawe·škamwa | |
| extinguish | vai | *a·ʔtawe·wa | |
| it (fire) goes out | vii | *a·ʔtawe·wi | |
| extinguish | vti | *a·ʔte·hamwa | (*-ah) |
| extinguish | vai | *a·ʔte·hike·wa | (*-ah) |
| rest | vai | *a·ʔte·hšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| sober | vai | *a·ʔte·pye·wa | (*-epye·) |
| extinguish | vti | *a·ʔte·škamwa | (*-ešk) |
| burn | vii | *a·ʔte·wi | |
| upstream | xp | *a·ʔθami | |
| give up | vta | *a·θawe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| despair | vti | *a·θawe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| fail | vta | *a·θawihe·wa | (*-h) |
| unable | pt | *a·θawihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| some | xp | *a·θenta | |
| unable | pv | *a·θwi- | |
| sneeze | vai | *ča·hčya·mowa | |
| broom | ni | *či·katahikani | (*-atah) |
| he sweeps | vai | *či·katahike·wa | |
| near | xp | *či·ka·htekw- | (*-a·htekw) |
| close | xp | *či·ka·xkw- | (*-a·xkw) |
| near water | xp | *či·kepye·k- | (*-epye·) |
| near fire | xp | *či·keškwete·wi | (*-eškwete·) |
| close to | xp | *či·ki | |
| hew | vti | *či·kikahamwa | (*-ikah) |
| chop | vai | *či·kikahike·wa | (*-ikah) |
| hew | vta | *či·kikahwe·wa | (*-ikahw) |
| near | xp | *či·kiθkanawi | (*-θkanaw) |
| boat | ni | *či·ma·ni | |
| nudge | vta | *či·pahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| corpse | na | *či·paya | |
| spirit | na | *či·paya·poswa | (*-a·posw) |
| tomb | ni | *či·payikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| cook | vai | *či·pa·hkwe·wa | |
| jab | vta | *či·pene·wa | (*-en) |
| medium | ni | *či·ʔsahkya·ni | |
| clairvoyant | vai | *či·ʔsahkyiwa | |
| jab, prick | pv | *či·ʔt- | |
| burn | vti | *čya·ka·xkwesamwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| burn | vai | *čya·ka·xkwesowa | (*-a·xkw) |
| completely | vta | *čya·ka·xkweswe·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| burn | vii | *čya·ka·xkwete·wi | (*-a·xkw) |
| consume | vti | *čya·kenamwa | |
| consume | vta | *čya·kene·wa | |
| burn | vti | *čya·kesamwa | (*-es) |
| burn | vai | *čya·kesowa | (*-eso) |
| burn | vta | *čya·keswe·wa | (*-esw) |
| burn | vii | *čya·kete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| completely | pv | *čya·ki- | |
| to dryness | vti | *eçkahamwa | (*-ah) |
| to dryness | vai | *eçkahepye·wa | (*-ah) |
| drink up | vti | *eçkantamwa | (*-ant) |
| dry up | vii | *eçkaʔte·wi | |
| louse | na | *ehkwa | |
| he has lice, is lousy | vai | *ehkwemiwa | |
| so far | xp | *elekohkw- | |
| size | vii | *elekohkwa·wi | |
| kettle | na | *elenaxkehkwa | (*-axkehkw) |
| tree | na | *elena·htekwa | (*-a·htekw) |
| mallard | na | *eleneʔšipa | (*-eʔšip) |
| usual | pv | *eleni- | |
| man | na | *elenyiwa | |
| man | vai | *elenyiwiwa | |
| fare | vai | *entwa | |
| sword | ni | *ešawe·škwi | |
| thus | pv | *eši- | |
| paddle | vai | *ešičime·wa | (*-čim) |
| ceremony | ni | *ešihčikani | |
| made | vai | *ešihčika·sowa | (*-ka·so) |
| made | vii | *ešihčika·te·wi | (*-ka·te·) |
| make | vai | *ešihčike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| make | vta | *ešihe·wa | (*-h) |
| dressed | vai | *ešihowa | |
| set down | vta | *ešihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| lie | vai | *ešihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| make | vta | *ešihtawe·wa | (*-htaw) |
| make | pt | *ešihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| lie | vii | *ešihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| place | pt | *ešihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| stand | vta | *ešika·pawihe·wa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| stand | vai | *ešika·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| lie | vai | *ešika·te·hšinwa | (*-ka·te·) |
| grow | vii | *ešikenwi | (*-ken) |
| make | vta | *ešikihe·wa | (*-ki) |
| grow | vai | *ešikiwa | (*-ki) |
| speak | vta | *ešime·wa | (*-m) |
| smell so | vii | *ešimyawekwatwi | (*-myaw) |
| smell | vai | *ešimyawekwesiwa | (*-myaw) |
| he sees it so | vti | *ešinamwa | |
| he sees him so | vta | *ešinawe·wa | |
| look | vii | *ešina·kwatwi | (*-na·kw) |
| look | vai | *ešina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| move arms | vai | *ešineθke·liwa | (*-neθke·) |
| name | vai | *ešinlehkawesowa | (*-eso) |
| name | vii | *ešinlehkawete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| name | vti | *ešinlehkawitamwa | |
| name | vta | *ešinlehkawiθe·wa | |
| frequent | vta | *ešiwehkawe·wa | (*-iwehkaw) |
| remove | vta | *ešiwele·wa | (*-wel) |
| thither | pt | *ešiweta·wa | (*-weta·) |
| happen | vii | *ešiwe·patwi | (*-iwe·p) |
| throw | vti | *ešiwe·penamwa | (*-iwe·p) |
| throw | vta | *ešiwe·pene·wa | (*-iwe·p) |
| happen | vai | *ešiwe·pesiwa | (*-iwe·p) |
| fly | vai | *ešiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| act so | vai | *ešiʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| weary | vai | *eškapiwa | (*-api) |
| weary | vai | *eškihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| weary | vai | *eškite·he·wa | (*-te·he·) |
| leave over | vta | *eškwame·wa | (*-am) |
| leave | vai | *eškwančike·wa | (*-anči) |
| leave over | vta | *eškwantamawe·wa | (*-ant) |
| leave over | vti | *eškwantamwa | (*-ant) |
| door | ni | *eškwa·nte·mi | |
| door | vii | *eškwa·nte·miwiwi | |
| keep | vai | *eškwenamawesowa | (*-en) |
| set apart | vta | *eškwenamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| set apart | vti | *eškwenamwa | (*-en) |
| set apart | vta | *eškwene·wa | (*-en) |
| reservation | ni | *eškwenikani | |
| leave | vti | *eškwešamwa | (*-eš) |
| make fire | vai | *eškwete·hke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| match | ni | *eškwete·hsi | |
| whiskey | ni | *eškwete·wa·powi | (*-a·pow) |
| fire | ni | *eškwete·wi | |
| fire | vii | *eškwete·wiwi | |
| set apart | vta | *eškwihe·wa | (*-h) |
| set apart | pt | *eškwihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| stand | vai | *eškwika·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| left | vai | *eškwi·wa | (*-i·) |
| upward | vti | *ešpahamwa | (*-ah) |
| fly | vai | *ešpakočinwa | (*-akočin) |
| hang high | vii | *ešpakote·wi | (*-akote·) |
| high hill | vii | *ešpatenya·wi | (*-aten) |
| pile high | pt | *ešpawihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| deep snow | vii | *ešpa·konakya·wi | (*-a·konak) |
| high rock | vii | *ešpa·peθkwa·wi | (*-a·peθk) |
| high trees | vii | *ešpa·xkwe·ya·wi | (*-a·xkw) |
| above | xp | *ešpemenki | |
| raise | vti | *ešpenamwa | (*-en) |
| raise | vta | *ešpene·wa | (*-en) |
| high | vai | *ešpesiwa | (*-esi) |
| it is high | vii | *ešpe·wi | |
| he flies high | vai | *ešpiʔle·wa | |
| high | vii | *ešpya·wi | |
| say | vti | *etamwa | |
| say so | vai | *etwiwaki | (*-wi) |
| say so | vai | *ewa | |
| say so | vai | *ewaki | |
| thus | vti | *eθahamwa | (*-ah) |
| goings on | vii | *eθahkamikatwi | (*-ahkamik) |
| go on | vai | *eθahkamikesiwa | (*-ahkamik) |
| paddle | vai | *eθahowa | (*-aho) |
| tie | pt | *eθahpita·wa | (*-ahpita·) |
| tie | vta | *eθahpiθe·wa | (*-ahpiθ) |
| take thither | vta | *eθahwele·wa | (*-wel) |
| hit | vta | *eθakana·me·wa | (*-akana·m) |
| strike | vti | *eθakana·ntamwa | (*-akana·nt) |
| count | vta | *eθakime·wa | (*-m) |
| arrange | vai | *eθakinčike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| count | vai | *eθakinsowa | (*-nso) |
| count | vta | *eθakintamawe·wa | (*-nt) |
| count | vti | *eθakintamwa | (*-nt) |
| count | vii | *eθakinte·wi | (*-nte·) |
| fly | vai | *eθakočinwa | (*-akočin) |
| hang thus | vii | *eθakote·wi | (*-akote·) |
| bite | vta | *eθame·wa | (*-am) |
| lead | vii | *eθamowi | (*-amo) |
| eat | vai | *eθančike·wa | (*-anči) |
| eat | vti | *eθantamwa | (*-ant) |
| sit | vai | *eθapiwa | (*-api) |
| weep so | vai | *eθatwe·mowa | (*-atwe·mo) |
| related | vta | *eθawe·me·wa | |
| resemble | vta | *eθawe·wa | |
| place | pt | *eθaʔta·wa | (*-aʔta·) |
| placed | vii | *eθaʔte·wi | (*-aʔte·) |
| work | vai | *eθaθoxkye·wa | |
| talk | vai | *eθa·čyemekwesiwa | (*-a·čyem) |
| narrate | vta | *eθa·čyeme·wa | (*-a·čyem) |
| narrate | vai | *eθa·čyemwiwa | (*-a·čyem) |
| narrate | vta | *eθa·čyemwiʔtawe·wa | (*-a·čyem) |
| current | vai | *eθa·hwekowa | (*-a·hw) |
| ferry | vta | *eθa·hwele·wa | (*-a·hw) |
| flee | vai | *eθa·mo·wa | (*-a·mo·) |
| related | vta | *eθa·nkwime·wa | |
| related | vai | *eθa·nkwintwiwaki | (*-nt) |
| potential | xp | *eθa·p- | |
| use | vta | *eθa·pačihe·wa | (*-h) |
| use | pt | *eθa·pačihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| look | vta | *eθa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| appear so | vii | *eθa·pamina·kwatwi | (*-a·pam) |
| appear | vai | *eθa·pamina·kwesiwa | (*-a·pam) |
| look thus | vai | *eθa·pančike·wa | (*-a·panči) |
| look | vti | *eθa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| useful | vii | *eθa·patatwi | (*-a·pat) |
| useful | vai | *eθa·patesiwa | (*-a·pat) |
| look | vta | *eθa·pihe·wa | (*-h) |
| look | vai | *eθa·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| swim thus | vai | *eθa·taka·wa | (*-a·taka·) |
| style | vai | *eθa·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| character | ni | *eθa·tesiweni | (*-a·t) |
| speak of so | vti | *eθa·totamwa | (*-a·tot) |
| place so | vti | *eθa·xkwenamwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| hold | vta | *eθa·xkwene·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| plan | vai | *eθa·xkwenike·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| burn thus | vti | *eθa·xkwesamwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| burnt so | vai | *eθa·xkwesowa | (*-a·xkw) |
| blow | vai | *eθa·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| sit | vai | *eθa·ʔθamapiwa | (*-a·ʔθam) |
| stand facing | vai | *eθa·ʔθamika·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| dig | vai | *eθa·θehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| make suffer | vta | *eθa·θpenale·wa | (*-a·θpen) |
| sick | vai | *eθa·θpene·wa | |
| cut | vai | *eθehkwesowa | (*-ehkweso) |
| cut | vii | *eθehkwete·wi | (*-ehkwete·) |
| hear | vai | *eθehše·wa | (*-ehše·) |
| hear | vti | *eθehtamwa | (*-eht) |
| hear | vai | *eθehtawekwesiwa | (*-ehtaw) |
| hear | vta | *eθehtawe·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| hear | vai | *eθehtawike·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| grow | vai | *eθekiθwa | (*-ekiθ) |
| handle | vta | *eθenamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| handle | vti | *eθenamwa | (*-en) |
| handle | vta | *eθene·wa | (*-en) |
| sign | vta | *eθenikawe·wa | (*-en) |
| handle | vai | *eθenike·wa | (*-en) |
| cut | vta | *eθešamawe·wa | (*-eš) |
| cook | vti | *eθesamwa | (*-es) |
| cut | vti | *eθešamwa | (*-eš) |
| reach | vti | *eθešenamwa | (*-en) |
| cook | vai | *eθese·wehkwe·wa | (*-ese·wehkwe·) |
| drive | vta | *eθešihwe·wa | (*-ešihw) |
| hurry | vai | *eθešimwiwa | (*-ešimwi-) |
| step | vai | *eθeške·wa | |
| so high | vai | *eθešpapiwa | (*-api) |
| lie | vai | *eθexkwe·hšinwa | (*-exkwe·) |
| move head | vai | *eθexkwe·liwa | (*-exkwe·) |
| think | vta | *eθe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| think | vai | *eθe·lemowa | (*-e·lem) |
| thought | ni | *eθe·lenčikani | (*-e·lenči) |
| thought | ni | *eθe·lentamawiweni | (*-e·lent) |
| think | vti | *eθe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| thought of | vii | *eθe·lenta·kwatwi | (*-e·lent) |
| think | vai | *eθe·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| think | vai | *eθe·lentwiwaki | (*-e·lent) |
| absent | vai | *eθe·ntwa | (*-e·nt) |
| say | vta | *eθe·wa | |
| speak | vii | *eθketo·makatwi | (*-makat) |
| girl | na | *eθkwe·hsa | |
| woman | na | *eθkwe·wa | |
| woman | vai | *eθkwe·wiwa | |
| bitch | na | *eθkwe·ʔθemwa | |
| dwell | vai | *eθote·wa | (*-ote·) |
| point | vti | *eθo·hamwa | |
| point | ni | *eθo·hikani | |
| point | vta | *eθo·hwe·wa | |
| crawl | vai | *eθo·te·wa | (*-o·te·) |
| thither | vai | *eθpahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| throw | vti | *eθpakitamwa | (*-t) |
| throw | vta | *eθpakitawe·wa | (*-t) |
| throw | vta | *eθpakiθe·wa | (*-θ) |
| go | vii | *eθpaliwi | (*-pali) |
| deal | vta | *eθpenaθe·wa | |
| sick | vai | *eθpene·wa | |
| disease | ni | *eθpene·weni | |
| speed | vai | *eθpesowa | (*-peso) |
| fly | vii | *eθpete·wi | (*-pete·) |
| taste | vii | *eθpwekwatwi | (*-pw) |
| taste | vai | *eθpwekwesiwa | (*-pw) |
| handle | pt | *eθpweta·wa | (*-pweta·) |
| rough | vta | *eθpweθe·wa | (*-pweθ) |
| pretend | vai | *eθwa·sowa | |
| speak so | vii | *eθwe·makatwi | (*-we·) |
| speak so | vai | *eθwe·wa | (*-we·) |
| speaking | ni | *eθwe·weni | |
| sound | vii | *eθwe·we·hθenwi | (*-we·we·) |
| noise | vii | *eθwe·we·katwi | (*-we·we·) |
| noise | vai | *eθwe·we·kesiwa | (*-we·we·k) |
| walk | vai | *eθwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| yes | xp | *e·he | |
| clam | na | *e·hsa | |
| clam | na | *e·hsehsa | |
| raccoon | na | *e·hsepana | |
| as far | xp | *e·likohk- | |
| ant | na | *e·likwa | |
| ant | na | *e·likwehsa | |
| really | xp | *e·liwe·k- | |
| spoon | N | *e·mehkwa·n- | |
| any bivalve mollusk, clam | na | *e·nsa | |
| occasionally | xp | *e·škami | |
| horn | na | *e·škana | |
| horn | na | *e·škanikana | |
| hide | vta | *kahkihtawe·wa | (*-htaw) |
| hide | pt | *kahkihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| all | xp | *kahkilaw- | |
| hide | vai | *kahkisowa | |
| hide | vta | *kahkiθe·wa | |
| deceitful | vai | *kakaye·lesiwa | (*-esi) |
| joke | vta | *kaka·nčihe·wa | |
| rebel | vta | *kaka·nsehtawe·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| long hair | vai | *kaka·nwa·nexkwe·wa | (*-a·nexkwe·) |
| long | vai | *kaka·nwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| long legs | vai | *kaka·nwika·te·wa | (*-ka·te·) |
| encourage | vta | *kaka·nwime·wa | (*-m) |
| frightful | xp | *kakwa·leʔlakahkamik- | (*-axkamik) |
| frightful | vti | *kakwa·leʔlake·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| try | pv | *kakwe·- | |
| try | pv | *kakwe·či- | |
| he asks it a question | vti | *kakwe·čihtamwa | |
| ask | vta | *kakwe·čime·wa | (*-m) |
| impair, obstruct | pv | *kakye·p- | |
| stupidly, foolishly badly | xp | *kakye·pa·či | |
| bad | vai | *kakye·pa·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| he is deaf | vai | *kakye·pehše·wa | |
| deaf | vai | *kakye·pehte·wa | (*-ehte·) |
| blind | vai | *kakye·pi·nkwe·wa | (*-i·nkwe·) |
| preach | vta | *kakye·xkime·wa | (*-m) |
| dance | vti | *kama·čiwahamwa | (*-ah) |
| look at | vta | *kanawa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| guard | vai | *kanawa·pančike·wa | (*-a·panči) |
| look | vti | *kanawa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| care | vta | *kanawe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| he is kept, tended, cared for | vai | *kanawe·lenčika·sowa | |
| keep | vta | *kanawe·lentamawe·wa | (*-e·lent) |
| mind | vti | *kanawe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| he holds still | vai | *kana·čiʔta·wa | |
| trouble, bother, regret | xp | *kaneʔsitam- | |
| serve food | vai | *kapat- | |
| stay over | vai | *kapawihšiwa | (*-hši) |
| land | vai | *kapawiwa | |
| landing | ni | *kapawiweni | |
| late | vti | *kapehkamwa | (*-ešk) |
| pass | vta | *kapehkawe·wa | (*-ehkaw) |
| manage | vti | *kaškahamwa | (*-ah) |
| he manages to deal with him by tool | vta | *kaškahwe·wa | |
| freeze | vii | *kaškatenwi | (*-aten) |
| there is thick fog | vii | *kaškawanwi | |
| lock | vti | *kaška·peθkahamwa | (*-a·peθk) |
| key | ni | *kaška·peθkahikani | (*-a·peθk) |
| grieve | vti | *kaške·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| control | vta | *kaškihe·wa | (*-h) |
| he succeeds | vai | *kaškihowa | |
| get | vai | *kaškihtamawesowa | (*-amaw) |
| get | vta | *kaškihtamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| get | vai | *kaškihtawesowa | (*-htaw) |
| manage | pt | *kaškihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| sew | vti | *kaškikwa·tamwa | (*-kwa·t) |
| sew | vii | *kaškikwa·te·wi | (*-kwa·te·) |
| thread | ni | *kaškikwa·ʔsone·ya·pyi | (*-kwa·ʔso) |
| sew | vai | *kaškikwa·ʔsowa | (*-kwa·ʔso) |
| sewing | ni | *kaškikwa·ʔsoweni | (*-kwa·ʔso) |
| sew | vta | *kaškikwa·θe·wa | (*-kwa·θ) |
| persuade | vta | *kaškime·wa | (*-m) |
| pull | vta | *kaškipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| complete | xp | *kateški | |
| cold | vai | *kawačiwa | (*-ači) |
| fell | vti | *kawahamwa | (*-ah) |
| fell | vta | *kawahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| prostrate | vta | *kawame·wa | (*-am) |
| starve | vai | *kawa·hkatwisowa | (*-a·hkat) |
| blow | vai | *kawa·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| blow | vii | *kawa·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| push down | vti | *kawenamwa | (*-en) |
| push down | vta | *kawene·wa | (*-en) |
| sleep | vai | *kawenkwaʔšiwa | (*-enkwaʔši) |
| fall | vai | *kawepye·wa | |
| knock down | vta | *kaweškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| lie down | vai | *kawe·ʔta·wa | |
| lie down | vai | *kawihšimowa | (*-hšimo) |
| pull down | vta | *kawipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| throw down | vta | *kawiwe·pene·wa | (*-iwe·p) |
| coal, ember, charcoal | ni | *kaxkanšye·wi | |
| waterfall | ni | *kaxka·peθk- | (*-a·peθk) |
| rock | vii | *kaxka·peθkatwi | (*-a·peθk) |
| coal, ember, charcoal | ni | *kaxkenšye·wi | |
| gull | na | *kaya·skwa | |
| gull | na | *kaya·skwe·nsa | |
| talk | vta | *kaθawitamawe·wa | |
| address | vai | *kaθawiθetwiwaki | (*-etwi) |
| talk | vta | *kaθawiθe·wa | |
| heron | na | *kaθkiwa | |
| scorch | vii | *ka·hka·hkete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| crow duck | na | *ka·hka·keʔšipa | (*-eʔšip) |
| raven | na | *ka·hka·kiwa | |
| wipe | vti | *ka·hsi·hamwa | |
| raven | na | *ka·ka·k- | |
| forever | xp | *ka·kike·wi | |
| talk | vai | *ka·ki·kitowa | |
| porcupine | na | *ka·kwa | |
| contrary, opposite | pv | *ka·ma·t- | |
| push | vta | *ka·nčiwe·pahwe·wa | (*-iwe·p) |
| push | vta | *ka·nčiwe·pene·wa | (*-iwe·p) |
| shove | vta | *ka·nčiwe·peškawe·wa | (*-iwe·p) |
| shove | vti | *ka·nsehkamwa | (*-ehk) |
| shove | vta | *ka·nsehkawe·wa | (*-ehkaw) |
| push | vti | *ka·ntahamwa | (*-ah) |
| push | vai | *ka·ntahike·wa | (*-ah) |
| thimble | ni | *ka·ntahikwa·ʔswani | |
| push | vta | *ka·ntahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| push | vti | *ka·ntenamwa | (*-en) |
| push | vta | *ka·ntene·wa | (*-en) |
| cat | na | *ka·šake·nsa | |
| scrape | vti | *ka·škahamwa | (*-ah) |
| scrape | vta | *ka·škahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| scrape | vti | *ka·ška·xkwahamwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| scrape | vta | *ka·ška·xkwahwe·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| shave | vai | *ka·škepya·sowa | (*-epy) |
| razor | ni | *ka·škepya·swani | (*-epy) |
| shave | vti | *ka·škepya·tamwa | |
| shave | vta | *ka·škepya·θe·wa | (*-epy) |
| scrape | vti | *ka·škipetamwa | (*-pet) |
| scratch | vai | *ka·škipwečike·wa | (*-pweči) |
| scrape | vta | *ka·škipweθe·wa | (*-pweθ) |
| spruce | na | *ka·wa·ntakwa | |
| rough | vii | *ka·wa·wi | |
| bush | na | *ka·wa·xkwiminšya | (*-a·xkw) |
| gooseberry | na | *ka·wimina | (*-min) |
| spine, thorn | na | *ka·winšya | |
| bramble, briar, bur | ni | *ka·winšyi | |
| quill | na | *ka·wiya | |
| scrape bare or dry, grate | pv | *ka·xp- | |
| crunch | vta | *ka·xpame·wa | (*-am) |
| he crunches it | vti | *ka·xpantamwa | |
| brittle | vai | *ka·xpesiwa | (*-esi) |
| he speeds forth | vai | *kečipesowa | |
| throw out | vta | *kečiwe·pene·wa | (*-iwe·p) |
| old | vai | *kečkye·wa | |
| lazy | vai | *kehtemeskiwa | (*-eski) |
| lazy | vai | *kehtemiwa | |
| laziness | ni | *kehtemiweni | |
| having | vai | *kekapiwa | (*-api) |
| wear | vai | *kekaxkesene·wa | (*-axkesene·) |
| equipped | vai | *kekesiwa | (*-esi) |
| have | vti | *kekeškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| have | vta | *kekeškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| having | pv | *keki- | |
| morning | xp | *kekišye·pa | |
| along | vai | *keki·wa | (*-i·) |
| lie | vta | *kelaweskihe·wa | (*-eski) |
| lie | vai | *kelaweskiwa | (*-eski) |
| mix | vti | *kelekenamwa | (*-en) |
| mix | vta | *kelekene·wa | (*-en) |
| rub | vai | *kelihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| quick | vai | *kelipikiwa | (*-ki) |
| quick | vai | *kelipi·wa | (*-i·) |
| rain water | ni | *kemiwana·powi | (*-a·pow) |
| rain | vii | *kemiwanwi | |
| steal | vta | *kemo·teme·wa | |
| thief | na | *kemo·tesk- | (*-eski) |
| thief | vai | *kemo·teskiwa | (*-eski) |
| steal | pt | *kemo·twiwa | |
| theft | ni | *kemo·twiweni | |
| eagle | na | *kenliwa | |
| feather | na | *kenliwi·kwana | (*-i·kwan) |
| he immerses it with stick or tool | vti | *kenta·pye·hamwa | |
| he immerses it, dips it by hand | vti | *kenta·pye·namwa | |
| he (net) goes under water | vai | *kenta·pye·ška·wa | |
| it goes under water | vii | *kenta·pye·ška·wi | |
| long tail | vai | *kenwa·lwiwe·wa | (*-a·lwiwe·) |
| long | vai | *kenwa·nexkwe·wa | (*-a·nexkwe·) |
| long | vii | *kenwa·pye·katwi | (*-a·pye·k) |
| tall | vai | *kenwa·pye·kesiwa | (*-a·pye·k) |
| long | vii | *kenwa·wi | |
| long | vii | *kenwa·xkwatwi | (*-a·xkw) |
| tall | vai | *kenwa·xkwesiwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| cut long | vti | *kenwehkwetamwa | (*-ehkwet) |
| cut long | vta | *kenwehkweθe·wa | (*-ehkweθ) |
| tall | vai | *kenwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| long | vii | *kenwe·katwi | (*-ye·k) |
| snake | na | *kenwe·pikwa | |
| snake | na | *kenwe·pikwilenyiwa | (*-lenyiw) |
| long | xp | *kenwe·ši | |
| pike | na | *kenwe·šye·wa | |
| long | vta | *kenwihe·wa | |
| make long | pt | *kenwihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| long neck | vai | *kenwikwayawe·wa | (*-kwayawe·) |
| duck | ni | *kenwikwayawe·weʔšip- | (*-kwayawe·) |
| long feet | vai | *kenwisite·wa | (*-site·) |
| he has long nails | vai | *kenwixkašye·wa | |
| close | vti | *kepahamwa | (*-ah) |
| obstruction | ni | *kepahikani | (*-ah) |
| he is closed, obstructed, covered up | vai | *kepahika·sowa | |
| enclose | vai | *kepahike·wa | (*-ah) |
| cover | vta | *kepahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| lid, stopper, cork | ni | *kepančihikani | |
| lid | ni | *kepanwahikani | |
| freeze | vii | *kepatenwi | (*-aten) |
| suffocate | vai | *kepaθa·mowa | (*-aθa·mo) |
| cover | ni | *kepa·peθkahikani | (*-a·peθk) |
| close | vti | *kepa·xkwahamwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| can | ni | *kepa·xkwahikani | (*-a·xkw) |
| close | vta | *kepa·xkwahwe·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| block ears | vai | *kepehtawake·wa | (*-ehtawake·) |
| block | vti | *kepeškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| block | vta | *kepeškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| he is blocked, constipated | vai | *kepeška·wa | |
| cover | vta | *kepetone·ne·wa | (*-etone·) |
| block | vta | *kepihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| block | vai | *kepihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| block | vii | *kepihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| block | vai | *kepika·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| he lies with hand blocking something | vai | *kepiθenčye·hšinwa | |
| dew | vii | *kepo·hkanwi | |
| damp | vai | *kepo·hkihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| suffocate | vta | *kepwaθa·mweškawe·wa | (*-aθa·mw) |
| cover | vti | *kepwenamwa | (*-en) |
| cover | vta | *kepwene·wa | (*-en) |
| shut | vii | *kepwikenwi | (*-ken) |
| wounded | vai | *kešihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| anger | vta | *kešime·wa | (*-m) |
| wash floor | vti | *kesi·hθakahamwa | (*-ehθak) |
| wash floor | vai | *kesi·hθakahike·wa | (*-ehθak) |
| wash face | vai | *kesi·nkwe·wa | (*-i·nkwe·) |
| itch | vai | *keši·pesiwa | (*-esi) |
| wash wood | vai | *kesi·pye·kehθakenike·wa | (*-epye·k) |
| wash | vti | *kesi·pye·kenamwa | (*-epye·k) |
| wash | vai | *kesi·pye·kisite·wa | (*-epye·k) |
| wash | vai | *kesi·pye·kiwa | (*-epye·) |
| wash | vai | *kesi·pye·kiθenčye·wa | (*-epye·k) |
| wash hands | vai | *kesi·θenčye·wa | (*-θenčye·) |
| he heats water | vai | *kešya·kamesike·wa | |
| heat | vti | *kešya·kamyesamwa | (*-a·kamy) |
| heated | vii | *kešya·kamyete·wi | (*-a·kamy) |
| heat | vti | *kešya·peθkesamwa | (*-a·peθk) |
| stove | ni | *kešya·peθkesikani | (*-a·peθk) |
| hot | vai | *kešya·peθkesowa | (*-a·peθk) |
| heat | vta | *kešya·peθkeswe·wa | (*-a·peθk) |
| heated | vii | *kešya·peθkete·wi | (*-a·peθk) |
| stay | vti | *kešya·tamwa | |
| kind | vai | *kešya·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| kindness | ni | *kešya·tesiweni | (*-a·t) |
| envy | vta | *kešya·we·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| envious | vai | *kešya·we·lenčike·skiwa | (*-e·lenči) |
| hot | vii | *kešya·ʔte·wi | |
| care | vta | *kešya·θe·wa | |
| hot | vai | *kešyesowa | (*-eso) |
| fever | ni | *kešyesoweni | (*-eso) |
| hot | vii | *kešyete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| gentle | vai | *kešye·wa·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| goodness | ni | *kešye·wa·tesiweni | |
| go quick | vai | *kešyiwehka·wa | (*-ehka·) |
| loud | vii | *kešyiwe·wa | (*-we·) |
| run fast | vai | *kešyiwipahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| speed | vai | *kešyiwipesowa | (*-peso) |
| speed | vii | *kešyiwipete·wi | (*-pete·) |
| out | vta | *ketahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| he is spotted, mottled | vai | *ketakesiwa | |
| calico | ni | *ketakye·kani | (*-ye·k) |
| eat | vti | *ketamwa | |
| eat | vta | *ketamwe·wa | |
| otter | na | *ketate·wa | |
| escape | vta | *keteçki·he·wa | (*-i·) |
| abuse | vta | *ketemahe·wa | |
| pity | vta | *ketema·kehtawe·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| pitiable | vai | *ketema·kesiwa | (*-esi) |
| poverty | ni | *ketema·kesiweni | (*-esi) |
| pity | vta | *ketema·ke·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| pity | vti | *ketema·ke·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| pitiable | vai | *ketema·ke·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| piteously | pv | *ketema·ki- | |
| ruin | vta | *ketema·kihe·wa | (*-h) |
| ruin | pt | *ketema·kihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| miserable | vai | *ketema·kina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| forth | vti | *ketenamwa | (*-en) |
| he gets it free (in his hand) | vti | *keteškenamwa | |
| manage | vta | *keteškene·wa | (*-en) |
| call | vai | *ketowa | |
| crawl out | vai | *keto·te·wa | (*-o·te·) |
| play | vai | *ketwihčike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| walk forth | vai | *ketwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| decide | vta | *kexkahamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| sign | ni | *kexkahikani | (*-ah) |
| designate | vai | *kexkahike·wa | (*-ah) |
| know | vta | *kexke·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| know | vta | *kexke·lentamawe·wa | (*-e·lent) |
| know | vta | *kexke·lentamawihe·wa | (*-e·lent) |
| know | vti | *kexke·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| known | vii | *kexke·lenta·kwatwi | (*-e·lent) |
| known | vai | *kexke·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| know oneself | vai | *kexke·lentwisowa | (*-e·lent) |
| inform | vta | *kexkime·wa | (*-m) |
| teaching | ni | *kexkinawahamawetwiweni | (*-amaw) |
| school | ni | *kexkinawahamawetwiwikamiki | (*-ah) |
| teach | vta | *kexkinawahamawe·wa | (*-ah) |
| teach | vai | *kexkinawahamawike·wa | (*-amaw) |
| teaching | ni | *kexkinawahamawike·weni | (*-amaw) |
| mark | ni | *kexkinawa·čihčikani | (*-a·či) |
| mark | vta | *kexkinawa·čihe·wa | (*-a·či) |
| mark | ni | *kexkinawa·čihoweni | (*-a·či) |
| sign | vta | *kexkinawa·čihtawe·wa | (*-a·či) |
| mark | pt | *kexkinawa·čihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| learn | vta | *kexkinawa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| learn | vti | *kexkinawa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| notice | vta | *kexkinawa·te·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| flag | ni | *kexkiwe·hwani | |
| frozen | vii | *kexpakatenwi | (*-aten) |
| thicken | pt | *kexpaka·kamyihta·wa | (*-a·kamy) |
| thick | vii | *kexpaka·kamyiwi | (*-a·kamy) |
| thick | vai | *kexpaka·peθkesiwa | (*-a·peθk) |
| thick | vai | *kexpakesiwa | (*-esi) |
| thick | vii | *kexpakya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| thick | vii | *kexpakye·katwi | (*-ye·k) |
| big | pv | *keʔči- | |
| sea | ni | *keʔčikamyi | (*-kamy) |
| right arm (possessed form) | ni | *keʔčineθki | |
| big toe (normally possessed) | na | *keʔčisita | |
| thumb (normally possessed) | ni | *keʔčiθenčyi | |
| cold | vii | *keʔsina·wi | (*-ya·) |
| cold | vii | *keʔsinwi | |
| mainland | ni | *keʔtaxkamik- | (*-axkamik) |
| hold | vta | *keʔtene·wa | (*-en) |
| big | vai | *keʔtesiwa | (*-esi) |
| respect | vta | *keʔte·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| conceited | vai | *keʔte·lemowa | (*-e·lemo) |
| grain | na | *keʔtwika·ni | (*-wik) |
| farm | vai | *keʔtwike·wa | (*-wike·) |
| farming | ni | *keʔtwike·weni | (*-wike·) |
| farmer | na | *keʔtwike·wilenyiwa | (*-wike·) |
| forbid | vta | *keθahamawe·wa | (*-ah) |
| he forbids people | vai | *keθahamawike·wa | |
| look at | vta | *keθa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| look at | vti | *keθa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| hawk | na | *ke·hke·hkwa | |
| it is loose on the handle | vii | *ke·hšawihθenwi | |
| old | pv | *ke·hte·- | |
| something | ni | *ke·kw- | |
| almost | xp | *ke·kya·- | |
| in time | vta | *ke·ʔsehkawene·wa | (*-ehkaw) |
| in time | vti | *ke·ʔseškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| in time | vta | *ke·ʔseškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| surely | xp | *ke·ʔsina·- | |
| hurt a wound | vta | *ki·čipweθe·wa | (*-pweθ) |
| away | vta | *ki·he·wa | |
| cold | vai | *ki·hkačiwa | (*-ači) |
| berate | vta | *ki·hka·me·wa | (*-m) |
| he berates it | vti | *ki·hka·ntamwa | |
| slander | vai | *ki·hka·ntwiwaki | |
| esteem | vti | *ki·hka·te·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| respectable | vai | *ki·hka·te·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| defiance | xp | *ki·hki·hki | |
| against | vta | *ki·hki·hkime·wa | (*-m) |
| sorry | vti | *ki·hsa·te·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| talk | vai | *ki·kitowa | |
| meeting | ni | *ki·kitowikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| councilman | na | *ki·kitowilenyiwa | |
| thou | na | *ki·lawa | |
| we (inclusive) | xp | *ki·lawena·n(aw) | |
| ye | xp | *ki·lwa·wa | |
| peek | vta | *ki·ma·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| peek | vai | *ki·ma·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| bastard | na | *ki·menečya·kana | |
| secretly | vta | *ki·mene·wa | (*-en) |
| sneak | vai | *ki·mi·wa | (*-i·) |
| secretly | xp | *ki·mo·či | |
| he stealthily observes him | vta | *ki·mo·sa·pame·wa | |
| stealthy | vai | *ki·mo·tesiwa | (*-esi) |
| it is sharp, pointed | vii | *ki·nlyi·wi | |
| sharp | vii | *ki·nya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| tip over | vti | *ki·peškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| knock | vta | *ki·peškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| bump | vta | *ki·piwe·peškawe·wa | (*-iwe·p) |
| fall over | vai | *ki·piʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| finished | pv | *ki·š- | |
| warm | vai | *ki·šawapiwa | (*-api) |
| immediate | xp | *ki·sa·či | |
| he finishes the story of him | vta | *ki·ša·čyeme·wa | |
| finish | vai | *ki·ša·čyemowa | (*-a·čyemo) |
| cedar bough, leaf | na | *ki·šehka | |
| inside bark of cedar tree | ni | *ki·šehkikopyi | |
| day | vii | *ki·šekatwi | |
| day | ni | *ki·šekatwi | |
| sky | ni | *ki·šekwi | |
| dress | vti | *ki·šenamwa | (*-en) |
| cook | vta | *ki·šesamawe·wa | (*-es) |
| cook | vti | *ki·šesamwa | (*-es) |
| cook | vai | *ki·šesike·wa | (*-es) |
| cooked | vai | *ki·šesowa | (*-eso) |
| cook | vta | *ki·šeswe·wa | (*-esw) |
| cooked | vii | *ki·šete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| sun | na | *ki·šeʔθwa | |
| determine | vti | *ki·še·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| current | vii | *ki·šičiwanwi | (*-ičiwan) |
| complete | vta | *ki·šihe·wa | (*-h) |
| complete | vai | *ki·šihowa | (*-h) |
| complete | pt | *ki·šihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| finish | vta | *ki·šika·pawihe·wa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| mature | vii | *ki·šikenwi | (*-ken) |
| mature | vai | *ki·šikiwa | (*-ki) |
| finish | vti | *ki·šiwehkamwa | (*-iwehk) |
| settle | vai | *ki·šiwehkawesowa | (*-iwehkaw) |
| it finishes its work or action | vii | *ki·šiʔta·makatwi | |
| finish | vai | *ki·šiʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| cut off | vta | *ki·škahamawe·wa | (*-ah) |
| cut off | vti | *ki·škahamwa | (*-ah) |
| he is chopped through or off | vai | *ki·škahika·sowa | |
| it is chopped through or off | vii | *ki·škahika·te·wi | |
| he chops something through or off | vai | *ki·škahike·wa | |
| cut off | vta | *ki·škahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| through | vta | *ki·škakana·me·wa | (*-akana·m) |
| he knocks it in two with a stick/club | vti | *ki·škakana·ntamwa | |
| through | vta | *ki·škame·wa | (*-am) |
| bite off | vti | *ki·škantamwa | (*-ant) |
| hit | vai | *ki·škatahike·wa | (*-atah) |
| hit | vta | *ki·škatahwe·wa | (*-atahw) |
| sand dune | vii | *ki·škata·wankya·wi | (*-ata·wank) |
| steep hill | vii | *ki·škatenya·wi | (*-aten) |
| cut a tail | vta | *ki·ška·lwiwe·šwe·wa | (*-a·lwiwe·) |
| cut off | vai | *ki·ška·lwiwe·wa | (*-a·lwiwe·) |
| cut off | vii | *ki·ška·peθkatwi | (*-a·peθk) |
| steep rock | vii | *ki·ška·peθkya·wi | (*-a·peθk) |
| cut off | vta | *ki·škehtawake·šwe·wa | (*-ehtawake·) |
| cut off | vai | *ki·škehtawake·wa | (*-ehtawake·) |
| cut off | vta | *ki·škešamawe·wa | (*-eš) |
| cut off | vti | *ki·škešamwa | (*-eš) |
| scythe | ni | *ki·škešikani | (*-eš) |
| cut through | vai | *ki·škešika·sowa | (*-eš) |
| mow | vai | *ki·škešike·wa | (*-eš) |
| cut off | vta | *ki·škešwe·wa | (*-ešw) |
| chop off | vti | *ki·škikahamwa | (*-ikah) |
| chop off | vta | *ki·škikahwe·wa | (*-ikahw) |
| cut off | vai | *ki·škika·te·wa | (*-ka·te·) |
| he cuts off his nose | vta | *ki·škikoθe·šwe·wa | |
| behead | vta | *ki·škikwayawahwe·wa | (*-kwayaw) |
| knock off | vta | *ki·škikwayawene·wa | (*-kwayaw) |
| cut off | vta | *ki·škikwayawešwe·wa | (*-kwayaw) |
| tear off | vta | *ki·škikwayawipeθe·wa | (*-kwayaw) |
| tear | vta | *ki·škipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| saw | ni | *ki·škipwečikani | (*-pweči) |
| saw | vai | *ki·škipwečike·wa | (*-pweči) |
| saw | pt | *ki·škipweta·wa | (*-pweta·) |
| sawn | vii | *ki·škipwete·wi | (*-pwete·) |
| saw | vta | *ki·škipweθe·wa | (*-pweθ) |
| bob tailed | vai | *ki·škitwiye·wa | (*-twiye·) |
| cut off | vai | *ki·škiθenčye·wa | (*-θenčye·) |
| cut up | vti | *ki·ški·škahamwa | (*-ah) |
| stop talking | vai | *ki·škowe·wa | (*-owe·) |
| cut off | vii | *ki·škya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| warm | vai | *ki·šwawapiwa | (*-api) |
| warm | vai | *ki·šwawesiwa | (*-esi) |
| warm | vta | *ki·šwaweškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| lie warm | vai | *ki·šwawihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| finish | vai | *ki·šwike·wa | (*-wike·) |
| he acts crazily, runs amok | vai | *ki·wanesiwa | |
| intoxicate | vta | *ki·waškwe·pye·he·wa | (*-aškwe·) |
| drunk | vai | *ki·waškwe·pye·hka·sowa | (*-aškwe·) |
| drunkard | vai | *ki·waškwe·pye·skiwa | (*-aškwe·) |
| drunk | vai | *ki·waškwe·pye·wa | (*-epye·) |
| dizzy | vai | *ki·waškwe·wa | (*-aškwe·) |
| dizziness | ni | *ki·waškwe·weni | |
| crazy | vai | *ki·waškwe·ya·tesiwa | (*-aškwe·) |
| he makes a false move in action/speech | vai | *ki·wa·čiʔta·wa | |
| he speaks wrong in a foreign language | vai | *ki·wa·tawe·wa | |
| lonely | vai | *ki·wa·tesiwa | |
| uncertain | vti | *ki·wa·te·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| orphan | vai | *ki·wesiwa | |
| turn | vti | *ki·we·namwa | (*-en) |
| turn | vta | *ki·we·ne·wa | (*-en) |
| run back | vai | *ki·we·pahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| he steps homeward | vti | *ki·we·škamwa | |
| north | ni | *ki·we·tenwi | |
| go back | vai | *ki·we·wa | (*-e·) |
| home | vta | *ki·we·wele·wa | (*-wel) |
| he takes it back home | pt | *ki·we·weta·wa | |
| stand about | vai | *ki·wika·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| he gives a dying spasm | vai | *ki·wine·wa | |
| fly about | vai | *ki·wiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| circle | vai | *ki·wiʔta·hšimowa | (*-hšimo) |
| it goes, is passed in a circle | vii | *ki·wiʔta·hθenwi | |
| he runs in a circle, around something | vai | *ki·wiʔta·pahtawiwa | |
| circle | vai | *ki·wiʔta·wohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| walk about | vai | *ki·wohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| indigestion | vai | *ki·xpowa | |
| fling | vta | *ki·ʔčiwe·pene·wa | (*-iwe·p) |
| owl | na | *ko·hko·hkoho·wa | |
| pig | na | *ko·hko·hša | |
| pig | ni | *ko·hko·hšikamikwi | (*-ikamik) |
| it is hopeless, desolate, unusable | vii | *ko·hpatatwi | |
| he thinks it worthless, desolate | vti | *ko·hpate·lentamwa | |
| ruin | vta | *ko·hpa·čihe·wa | (*-h) |
| ruin | pt | *ko·hpa·čihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| worthless | vai | *ko·hpa·tesiwa | (*-esi) |
| dive | vti | *ko·kahamwa | (*-ah) |
| wash | vti | *ko·kenamwa | (*-en) |
| wash | vta | *ko·kene·wa | (*-en) |
| dive | vai | *ko·ki·wa | (*-i·) |
| snow | na | *ko·na | |
| snow | vii | *ko·niwiwi | (*-iwi) |
| suffer | vti | *kwatake·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| torment | vta | *kwatakihe·wa | (*-h) |
| suffer | pt | *kwatakihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| proper | vti | *kwayaθkwe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| properly | xp | *kwayaθkwi | |
| straighten | pt | *kwayaθkwihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| proper | vii | *kwayaθkwihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| old | xp | *kwaya·ši | |
| dip | vti | *kwa·pahamwa | (*-ah) |
| dipper | ni | *kwa·pahikani | (*-ah) |
| scoop | vta | *kwa·pahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| jump | vai | *kwa·škwaθwa | (*-aθ) |
| try to | pv | *kweči- | |
| try | vta | *kwečihe·wa | (*-h) |
| try | pt | *kwečihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| consort | vta | *kwečiwehkawe·wa | (*-iwehkaw) |
| taste | vti | *kwečixpitamwa | (*-xpit) |
| swallow | vta | *kwenle·wa | |
| swallow | vti | *kwentamwa | |
| throat | ni | *kwenta·kani | |
| sink | vai | *kwesawepye·wa | (*-epye·) |
| sink | vii | *kwesawepye·wi | (*-epye·) |
| try | vti | *kwesehkamwa | (*-ehk) |
| try | vta | *kwesehkawe·wa | (*-ehkaw) |
| heavy | vii | *kwesekwanwi | (*-an) |
| heavy | vai | *kwesekwaθwa | (*-aθ) |
| move camp | vai | *kwesiwa | |
| wake | vai | *kweškwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| surprised | vta | *kweškwe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| surprised | vti | *kweškwe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| startle | vta | *kweškwihe·wa | (*-h) |
| other | na | *kwetaka | |
| other | ni | *kwetaki | |
| try | vti | *kwetantamwa | (*-ant) |
| firewood | ni | *kwetawa·ni | |
| test | vta | *kwetene·wa | (*-en) |
| inland | vti | *kwexpahamwa | (*-ah) |
| inland | vai | *kwexpi·wa | (*-i·) |
| upland | vai | *kwexpwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| fearful | vai | *kweʔšiwe·wa | (*-iwe·) |
| fear | vti | *kweʔtamwa | |
| fear | vai | *kweʔta·čiwa | (*-a·či) |
| frightened | vai | *kweʔta·či·skiwa | (*-eski) |
| fear | ni | *kweʔta·či·weni | |
| frightful | vii | *kweʔta·mekwatwi | (*-ekw) |
| formidable | vai | *kweʔta·mekwesiwa | (*-ekw) |
| fear | vta | *kweʔθe·wa | |
| capsize | vai | *kweθapeška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| turn | vti | *kwe·θkahamwa | (*-ah) |
| turn | vta | *kwe·θkahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| turn | vai | *kwe·θkapiwa | (*-api) |
| tip | vai | *kwe·θka·we·wa | |
| turn | vti | *kwe·θkenamwa | (*-en) |
| turn | vta | *kwe·θkene·wa | (*-en) |
| turn head | vai | *kwe·θkexkwe·liwa | (*-exkwe·) |
| change mind | vti | *kwe·θke·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| at the other side, changing around | xp | *kwe·θki | |
| flop | vta | *kwe·θkihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| turn over | vai | *kwe·θkihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| flop | vii | *kwe·θkihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| flop | pt | *kwe·θkihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| turn | vai | *kwe·θkika·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| change | vai | *kwe·θkina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| transform | vai | *kwe·θkina·kwihowa | (*-na·kw) |
| turn | vai | *kwe·θki·wa | (*-i·) |
| jay | na | *kwi·nkwi·hšiwa | |
| whistle | vta | *kwi·škwihšime·wa | |
| whistle | vai | *kwi·škwihšiwa | |
| he looks in vain, fails to see him | vta | *kwi·θawa·pame·wa | |
| it is looked for in vain | vii | *kwi·θawa·pamina·kwatwi | |
| he is looked for in vain, is missing | vai | *kwi·θawa·pamina·kwesiwa | |
| he yearns for him | vta | *kwi·θawe·leme·wa | |
| impatiently | pv | *kwi·θawi- | |
| uncertain | vti | *kwi·θawito·tamwa | (*-to·t) |
| in vain | vti | *kwi·θwenamwa | (*-en) |
| hidden | vii | *kya·čika·te·wi | (*-ka·te·) |
| hide | vai | *kya·sowa | |
| he hides it | vti | *kya·tamwa | |
| hide | vta | *kya·tawe·wa | (*-aw) |
| hide | pt | *kya·ta·wa | |
| hide | vii | *kya·te·wi | |
| jealous | vai | *kya·we·skiwa | (*-eski) |
| jealous | vai | *kya·we·wa | |
| hide | vta | *kya·θe·wa | |
| if | xp | *kyi·špene | |
| doff | vti | *kyi·ʔsehkamwa | (*-ehk) |
| he doffs him | vta | *kyi·ʔsehkawe·wa | |
| destroy | vii | *lala·watwi | |
| destroy | vai | *lala·wesiwa | |
| light | vii | *la·nkanwi | |
| lighten | vta | *la·nkihe·wa | |
| lighten | pt | *la·nkihta·wa | |
| lower | vti | *la·šenamwa | (*-en) |
| lower | vta | *la·šene·wa | (*-en) |
| cover | vti | *lekwahamwa | (*-ah) |
| cover | vta | *lekwahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| cloudy | vii | *lekwaxkwatwi | (*-axkw) |
| cloud | vii | *lekwa·laxkwatwi | (*-a·laxkw) |
| wise | vta | *lepwa·hka·he·wa | (*-h) |
| clever | vai | *lepwa·hka·wa | |
| wise | na | *lepwa·hka·welenyiwa | (*-elenyiw) |
| wisdom | ni | *lepwa·hka·weni | |
| angry | vai | *leska·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| angry | vta | *leske·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| angry | vta | *leskihe·wa | (*-h) |
| forbid | vta | *leskime·wa | (*-m) |
| sulk | vai | *leskwa·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| evening | pv | *lexkan- | |
| remain | vai | *lexkanapiwa | (*-api) |
| evening | vai | *lexkane·ntwa | (*-e·nt) |
| it is flooded, under water | vii | *lexkepye·wi | |
| breathe | vai | *le·hle·wa | |
| breath | ni | *le·hle·weni | |
| breathe | vta | *le·hle·θotawe·wa | (*-θotaw) |
| sand | ni | *le·kawaxkyiwi | (*-axkyi) |
| sand | ni | *le·kawi | |
| sand | vti | *le·kawixka·wi | (*-xka·) |
| divide | vti | *li·kahamwa | (*-ah) |
| wind | vii | *lo·tenwi | |
| wind | ni | *lo·tenwi | |
| blow | vai | *lo·wa·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| soft | pv | *lo·xk- | |
| soft | vii | *lo·xkanwi | |
| gentle | vai | *lo·xka·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| gentleness | ni | *lo·xka·tesiweni | (*-a·t) |
| soft | vti | *lo·xkesamwa | (*-es) |
| soft | vai | *lo·xkesiwa | (*-esi) |
| soft | vai | *lo·xkesowa | (*-eso) |
| soft | vta | *lo·xkeswe·wa | (*-esw) |
| soft | vti | *lo·xkete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| soft | vta | *lo·xkihe·wa | (*-h) |
| tender | vai | *lo·xkite·he·wa | (*-te·he·) |
| soft | vii | *lo·xkya·wi | |
| bad | pv | *mači- | |
| eldest | na | *mačihkiwehsa | |
| bad | vai | *mačina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| ill | vii | *mačipaliwi | (*-pali) |
| bad | vai | *mačite·he·wa | (*-te·he·) |
| wolf | na | *mahi·nkana | |
| wolf | vii | *mahi·nkanixka·wi | (*-xka·) |
| make boxes | vai | *mahkahkwehke·wa | |
| box | ni | *mahkahkwi | |
| black | pv | *mahkate·- | |
| priest | na | *mahkate·hkwaniye·wa | (*-hkwaniye·) |
| black | vii | *mahkate·wa·kamyiwi | |
| black | vai | *mahkate·wa·peθkesiwa | (*-a·peθk) |
| black | vii | *mahkate·wa·wi | |
| black | vai | *mahkate·wesiwa | (*-esi) |
| black face | vai | *mahkate·wi·nkwe·wa | |
| black man | na | *mahkate·wi·yawehsa | (*-wi·yaw) |
| black woman | na | *mahkate·wi·yawehsiweθkwe·wa | (*-wi·yaw) |
| black duck | na | *mahkate·ʔšipa | (*-eʔšip) |
| fawn | na | *mahkwehsehsa | |
| wolf | na | *mahwe·wa | |
| shovel | vai | *maka·lipiwa | |
| nasal mucus, catarrh | na | *makikwa | |
| feast | ni | *makohše·weni | |
| admirable | pv | *mamanta·kwi- | |
| bind | vta | *mama·nčikwahpiθe·wa | (*-ahpiθ) |
| fetter | vta | *mama·nčikwisite·peθe·wa | (*-site·) |
| big | pv | *mama·nk- | |
| big | vii | *mama·nka·ška·wi | (*-a·ška·) |
| big | vai | *mama·nkekiθwaki | (*-ekiθ) |
| big | vai | *mama·nkisite·wa | (*-site·) |
| pleasantly | pv | *mama·nta·wi- | |
| move | vii | *mama·sehka·wi | (*-ehka·) |
| take | vta | *mamešwe·wa | (*-ešw) |
| remove | vta | *mame·wa | |
| take | vai | *mamika·sowa | (*-ka·so) |
| take | vii | *mamika·te·wi | (*-ka·te·) |
| snatch | pt | *mamipweta·wa | (*-pweta·) |
| snatch | vta | *mamipweθe·wa | (*-pweθ) |
| take | vti | *mamwa | |
| take | vta | *mamwa·we·wa | |
| pray | vta | *mamya·ntome·wa | |
| pray | vti | *mamya·ntotamwa | |
| respect | vta | *mana·čihe·wa | (*-h) |
| respect | pt | *mana·čihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| careful | vai | *mana·tesiwa | (*-esi) |
| respect | vta | *mana·te·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| respect | vti | *mana·te·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| cut wood | vai | *manehθe·wa | (*-ehθe·) |
| conjure | vai | *maneto·hka·sowa | (*-hka·so) |
| spirit | vai | *maneto·hke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| bead | na | *maneto·mina | (*-min) |
| insect | na | *maneto·nsa | |
| spirit | na | *maneto·wa | |
| broadcloth | ni | *maneto·we·kenwi | (*-ye·k) |
| manitou | vta | *maneto·we·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| spirit | vai | *maneto·wiwa | |
| want a smoke | vai | *mane·xpwa·wa | |
| big | pv | *mank- | |
| big | vii | *mankate·kenwi | (*-ate·) |
| big | vai | *manka·peθkesiwa | (*-a·peθk) |
| large | vii | *manka·xkwatwi | (*-a·xkw) |
| large mouth | vai | *manka·θaketonwa | (*-a·θak) |
| big tracks | vti | *mankeškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| big mouth | vai | *manketonwa | (*-eton) |
| large river | vii | *mankeʔtekwe·ya·wi | (*-eʔtekwe·) |
| big | vii | *mankikamya·wi | (*-kamy) |
| big | vii | *mankiminakatwi | (*-minak) |
| big | vai | *mankiminakesiwa | (*-minak) |
| foot | vai | *mankisite·wa | (*-site·) |
| big face | vai | *mankiʔkwe·wa | (*-ʔkwe·) |
| pleasant | vta | *manta·kwe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| pleasant | vti | *manta·kwe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| pleasant | pv | *manta·kwi- | |
| corn | na | *manta·mina | (*-min) |
| cornstalk | ni | *manta·minaškwi | (*-min) |
| brew | ni | *manta·mina·powi | (*-min) |
| brew | vai | *manta·mina·po·hke·wa | (*-min) |
| cornfield | ni | *manta·minikeʔtwikani | (*-min) |
| thistle | na | *masa·na | |
| copulate | vai | *mašiwe·wa | |
| freeze | vai | *maškawačiwa | (*-ači) |
| freeze | vii | *maškawatenwi | (*-aten) |
| hard ground | vii | *maškawaxkamika·wi | (*-axkamik) |
| strong | vii | *maškawa·kamyiwi | (*-a·kamy) |
| strong | vii | *maškawa·wi | |
| strong | vai | *maškawesiwa | (*-esi) |
| strength | ni | *maškawesiweni | (*-esi) |
| determined | vti | *maškawe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| harden | vta | *maškawihe·wa | (*-h) |
| harden | pt | *maškawihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| harden | vii | *maškawihθenwi | |
| medicine | vii | *maškihkyiwanwi | |
| cherry tree | na | *maškihkyiwa·htekwi | |
| tea | vai | *maškihkyiwa·powehke·wa | (*-a·pow) |
| herb | ni | *maškihkyiwa·powi | |
| medicine | vai | *maškihkyiwehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| grass | ni | *maškihkyiwi | |
| medicine | na | *maškihkyiwilenyiwa | (*-lenyiw) |
| medicine | vai | *maškihkyiwiwa | |
| bag | ni | *maškimot- | |
| bean | na | *maškweči·hsa | |
| prairie | ni | *maškwite·wi | |
| prairie | vii | *maškwite·wiwi | |
| swamp | ni | *maškye·kwi | |
| cranberry | ni | *maškye·kwimin- | (*-min) |
| swamp plant | ni | *maškye·kwipakwi | (*-pakw) |
| nasty cur | na | *mataʔθemwa | (*-aʔθemw) |
| disease | vai | *mata·θpene·wa | (*-a·θpene·) |
| discredit | vta | *mate·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| strike, fire, kindle | pv | *mato·t- | |
| sweat-bath | vai | *mato·teš- | |
| uneven, irregular, jagged | pv | *matw- | |
| resound | pv | *matwe·- | |
| water sounds | vii | *matwe·čiwanwi | (*-ičiwan) |
| fall audibly | vai | *matwe·hšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| fall audibly | vii | *matwe·hθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| shoot | vai | *matwe·sike·wa | (*-es) |
| resound | vii | *matwe·we·hθenwi | (*-we·) |
| crackle | vii | *matwe·we·wi | |
| go see | vta | *mawa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| go | pv | *mawi- | |
| weep | vta | *mawihe·wa | (*-h) |
| weep | vii | *mawimakatwi | (*-makat) |
| bewail | vta | *mawime·wa | (*-m) |
| attack | vta | *mawinaθe·wa | (*-naθ) |
| challenge | vai | *mawine·hike·wa | (*-h) |
| quarrel | vta | *mawine·hwe·wa | |
| pick berries | vai | *mawinsowa | |
| bewail | vti | *mawintamwa | (*-nt) |
| weep | vai | *mawiwa | |
| rob | vta | *maxkame·wa | |
| coal, ember, charcoal | ni | *maxkanšye·wi | |
| rob | vai | *maxkantwe·wa | |
| rob | vai | *maxkantwiwaki | (*-wi) |
| it is black | vii | *maxkate·we·wi | |
| moccasin | vai | *maxkesenehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| moccasin | ni | *maxkesenehke·weni | (*-ehke·) |
| moccasin | ni | *maxkesene·ya·pyi | (*-a·py) |
| shoe | ni | *maxkeseni | |
| strange | vii | *mayake·lenta·kwatwi | (*-e·lent) |
| strange | vai | *mayake·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| strange | pv | *mayaki- | |
| strange | pt | *mayakihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| strange | vai | *mayakina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| meet | vti | *mayaweškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| meet | vta | *mayaweškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| straight | vta | *maya·wakana·me·wa | (*-akana·m) |
| straight | vti | *maya·wenamwa | (*-en) |
| straight | vta | *maya·wene·wa | (*-en) |
| straight | vai | *maya·weška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| straight | xp | *maya·wi | |
| straight | pv | *maya·wi- | |
| straight | vta | *maya·wihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| straight | vai | *maya·wihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| lie | vii | *maya·wihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| straight | pt | *maya·wihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| straight | vai | *maya·wiʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| right | xp | *maya·wiθkanaw- | (*-θkanaw) |
| lead | vai | *maya·wohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| bad luck | vai | *maʔlakwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| bad luck | vta | *maʔlakwihe·wa | (*-h) |
| copulate | vta | *maθe·wa | |
| bear | na | *maθkwa | |
| bear potato | na | *maθkwaxpenya | |
| wild rice | ni | *maθo·mini | |
| surely | xp | *ma· | |
| move | vta | *ma·čihe·wa | (*-h) |
| move | vai | *ma·čiʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| begin | pv | *ma·čyi·- | |
| move | vta | *ma·čyi·he·wa | |
| grow | vii | *ma·čyi·kenwi | (*-ken) |
| grow | vai | *ma·čyi·kiwa | (*-ki) |
| go | vii | *ma·čyi·makatwi | |
| move | vai | *ma·čyi·pesowa | (*-peso) |
| move | vii | *ma·čyi·pete·wi | (*-pete·) |
| move | vai | *ma·čyi·ška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| move | vai | *ma·čyi·wa | |
| much | vta | *ma·le·he·wa | |
| much | pt | *ma·le·hta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| numerous | vii | *ma·le·twi | |
| numerous | vai | *ma·le·wa | |
| together | xp | *ma·maw- | |
| assemble | pv | *ma·mawi- | |
| amazing | xp | *ma·maθka·či | |
| wonder | vta | *ma·maθka·sa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| amazing | xp | *ma·maθka·tahkamik- | (*-ahkamik) |
| marvelous | vai | *ma·maθka·tesiwa | |
| marvel | vta | *ma·maθka·te·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| marvel | vti | *ma·maθka·te·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| remarkable | vii | *ma·maθka·te·lenta·kwatwi | (*-e·lent) |
| remarkable | vai | *ma·maθka·te·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| look | vta | *ma·meθona·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| carefully | vti | *ma·meθona·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| carefully | vta | *ma·meθone·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| ponder | vti | *ma·meθone·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| vomit | vai | *ma·me·mele·wa | |
| flint | ni | *ma·nθehsi | |
| scraper | ni | *ma·tahikani | (*-ah) |
| scrape | vai | *ma·tahike·wa | (*-ah) |
| he moves as he sits | vai | *ma·tapiwa | |
| move | vta | *ma·tene·wa | (*-en) |
| full | xp | *ma·wači | |
| all | pv | *ma·wači- | |
| assemble | vai | *ma·wačihetwiwaki | (*-h) |
| assemble | vta | *ma·wačihe·wa | (*-h) |
| assemble | vai | *ma·wačihtamawesowa | (*-ht) |
| assemble | vta | *ma·wačihtamawe·wa | (*-ht) |
| assemble | pt | *ma·wačihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| assemble | pt | *ma·wačihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| gather | vti | *ma·watenamwa | (*-en) |
| gather | vta | *ma·watene·wa | (*-en) |
| side by side, in a row | pv | *ma·θ- | |
| bind | vta | *mečimahpiθe·wa | (*-ahpiθ) |
| watch | vta | *mečima·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| fasten | vta | *mečima·xkwahwe·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| hold fast | vta | *mečimenamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| hold fast | vti | *mečimenamwa | (*-en) |
| hold fast | vta | *mečimene·wa | (*-en) |
| carefully | vta | *mečime·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| carefully | vti | *mečime·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| fasten | vti | *mečimwahamwa | (*-ah) |
| fasten | vta | *mečimwahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| fasten | vti | *mečimwa·xkwahamwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| bloody | vii | *meçko·wiwi | |
| measles | vai | *meçkwaše·wa | (*-aše·) |
| measles | ni | *meçkwaše·weni | (*-aše·) |
| red stone | na | *meçkwaʔsenya | (*-aʔseny) |
| red | vii | *meçkwa·kamyiwi | (*-a·kamy) |
| red | vii | *meçkwa·laxkwatwi | (*-a·laxkw) |
| red | vai | *meçkwa·peθkesowa | (*-a·peθk) |
| red-hot | vii | *meçkwa·peθkete·wi | (*-a·peθk) |
| red liquid | vai | *meçkwa·powehke·wa | (*-a·pow) |
| red liquid | ni | *meçkwa·powi | (*-a·pow) |
| red | N | *meçkwa·pye·mak- | (*-a·pye·) |
| cedar | na | *meçkwa·wa·xkwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| red | vii | *meçkwa·wi | |
| red | vai | *meçkwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| red cloth | vii | *meçkwe·katwi | (*-ye·k) |
| red cloth | ni | *meçkwe·kenwi | (*-ye·k) |
| blood | ni | *meçkwi | |
| red | pv | *meçkwi- | |
| red feather | na | *meçkwikwana | (*-ikwan) |
| red berry | ni | *meçkwimini | (*-min) |
| red head | vai | *meçkwitempe·wa | (*-tempe·) |
| bleed | vai | *meçkwi·wiwa | |
| turtle | na | *mehkena·hkwa | |
| benefit | vta | *mehse·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| useful | vti | *mehse·lentamwa | |
| firewood | ni | *mehši | |
| dead tree | na | *mehšiwa·xkwa | |
| woodshed | ni | *mehšiwikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| as | xp | *mehto·či | |
| raft | na | *mehθoši | (*-oθ) |
| hook | ni | *mekeçkani | |
| eagle | na | *mekesiwa | |
| bark | vti | *mekitamwa | (*-t) |
| bark | vai | *mekiwa | |
| bark | vta | *mekiθe·wa | |
| awl | ni | *mekwehsi | |
| trouble | vta | *mekweška·čihe·wa | |
| trouble | vai | *mekweška·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| scab | ni | *mekyi | |
| smell | vta | *melawame·wa | (*-m) |
| scent | vti | *melawantamwa | |
| stink | vii | *melawekwatwi | (*-ekw) |
| smell | vai | *melawekwesiwa | (*-ekw) |
| eat well | vai | *melwančike·wa | (*-anči) |
| sit well | vai | *melwapiwa | (*-api) |
| good ground | vii | *melwaxkamika·wi | (*-axkamik) |
| speak well | vai | *melwa·čyemowa | (*-a·čyemo) |
| taste good | vii | *melwa·kamyiwi | (*-a·kamy) |
| fair wind | vii | *melwa·nematwi | (*-a·nem) |
| see | vta | *melwa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| blessed | vai | *melwa·pame·wesiwa | (*-a·pam) |
| look well | vii | *melwa·pamina·kwatwi | (*-a·pam) |
| look fine | vai | *melwa·pamina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| see | vti | *melwa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| see well | vai | *melwa·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| good | vai | *melwa·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| like hearing | vti | *melwehtamwa | (*-eht) |
| sound good | vai | *melwehtawekwesiwa | (*-ehtaw) |
| like hearing | vta | *melwehtawe·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| sleep well | vai | *melwenkwa·mwa | (*-enkwa·m) |
| cook | vti | *melwesamwa | (*-es) |
| he is good | vai | *melwesiwa | |
| good fit | vti | *melweškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| good fit | vta | *melweškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| cook | vai | *melwesowa | (*-eso) |
| cook | vta | *melweswe·wa | (*-esw) |
| cook | vii | *melwete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| taste good | vii | *melwexpwekwatwi | (*-expwekw) |
| taste good | vai | *melwexpwekwesiwa | (*-expwekw) |
| like | vta | *melwe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| glad | vta | *melwe·lentamihe·wa | (*-e·lent) |
| like | vti | *melwe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| pleasing | vii | *melwe·lenta·kwatwi | (*-e·lent) |
| happy | vai | *melwe·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| well | xp | *melwi | |
| good | pv | *melwi- | |
| do well | vai | *melwihčike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| lie well | vai | *melwihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| act well | vai | *melwihtwa·w | |
| lie well | vii | *melwihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| place well | pt | *melwihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| grow well | vii | *melwikenwi | (*-ken) |
| grow well | vai | *melwikiwa | (*-ki) |
| fine day | vii | *melwiki·šekatwi | (*-ki·šek) |
| make happy | vta | *melwilawe·he·wa | (*-lawe·) |
| speak well | vta | *melwime·wa | (*-m) |
| like | vta | *melwimyawame·wa | (*-myaw) |
| like | vti | *melwimyawantamwa | (*-myaw) |
| smell | vai | *melwimyawaʔsowa | (*-aʔso) |
| smell good | vii | *melwimyawaʔte·wi | (*-myaw) |
| smell good | vii | *melwimyawekwatwi | (*-myaw) |
| look good | vii | *melwina·kwatwi | (*-na·kw) |
| look good | vai | *melwina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| embellish | pt | *melwina·kwihta·wa | (*-na·kw) |
| go well | vii | *melwipaliwi | (*-pali) |
| good life | ni | *melwipema·tesiweni | |
| run well | vai | *melwipesowa | (*-peso) |
| console | vta | *melwite·he·he·wa | (*-te·he·) |
| good hearted | vai | *melwite·he·wa | (*-te·he·) |
| sympathy | ni | *melwite·he·weni | (*-te·he·) |
| springtime | vii | *melwixkamiwi | |
| speak well | vai | *melwowe·wa | (*-owe·) |
| pus | ni | *melyi | |
| mass, pile | pv | *men- | |
| tamarack, larch | na | *menahekwa | |
| drink | vta | *menahe·wa | |
| drink | vai | *menahiwe·wa | (*-ah) |
| jug | ni | *menehkwawičikani | |
| drink | vti | *menehkwawitamwa | (*-ehkwaw) |
| drink | vta | *menehkwe·he·wa | (*-h) |
| drink | vai | *menehkwe·wa | |
| tavern | ni | *menehkwe·wikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| drink | ni | *menehkwe·wini | |
| island | ni | *menehš- | |
| island | ni | *menehsyi | |
| island | ni | *meneʔtekwi | (*-eʔtekw) |
| someone's bag, basket, sack | ni | *meno·tayi | |
| sulk | vai | *mentawe·wa | |
| drink | vti | *menwa | |
| come ashore | vai | *mešaka·wa | |
| clear sky | vii | *mešaxkwatwi | (*-axkw) |
| fish | na | *mesaya | |
| catch | vti | *mešehkamwa | (*-ehk) |
| wounded | vai | *mešehkawesowa | (*-ehkaw) |
| touch | vta | *mešehkawe·wa | (*-ehkaw) |
| credit | vta | *mesenahamawe·wa | (*-ah) |
| credit | vti | *mesenahamwa | (*-ah) |
| paper | ni | *mesenahikani | |
| marked | vai | *mesenahika·sowa | (*-ah) |
| write | vai | *mesenahike·wa | (*-ah) |
| writing | ni | *mesenahike·weni | (*-ah) |
| credit | vta | *mesenahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| catch | vti | *mešenamwa | (*-en) |
| draw | vai | *mesenawesowa | (*-eso) |
| colour | ni | *mesenawesoweni | (*-eso) |
| brand | ni | *mesena·xkesikani | |
| picture | na | *mesenehčikani | |
| carve | vti | *mesenehkwetamwa | (*-ehkwet) |
| carve | vta | *mesenehkweθe·wa | (*-ehkweθ) |
| draw | vti | *mesenepye·hamwa | (*-epye·) |
| draw | vta | *mesenepye·he·wa | (*-epye·) |
| paint | ni | *mesenepye·hikani | (*-epye·) |
| painted | vii | *mesenepye·hika·te·w | (*-epye·) |
| draw | vai | *mesenepye·hike·wa | (*-epye·) |
| painting | ni | *mesenepye·hike·weni | (*-epye·) |
| catch | vta | *mešene·wa | (*-en) |
| horsefly | na | *mesesa·hka | |
| stricken | vai | *mešesiwa | |
| whole | xp | *mesi | |
| infect | vta | *mešihe·wa | (*-h) |
| all | xp | *mesiwe·- | |
| entire | vai | *mesiwe·siwa | (*-esi) |
| turkey | na | *mesiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| hit | vti | *mešotamwa | (*-ot) |
| wounded | na | *mešwa·kana | (*-a·kan) |
| wounded | vai | *mešwa·kaniwiwa | (*-a·kan) |
| rabbit | na | *mešwe·w- | |
| wound | vta | *mešwe·wa | |
| sock | ni | *meta·hsi | |
| ten | xp | *meta·hθokoni | (*-okon) |
| ten | xp | *meta·hθwi | |
| ten | vai | *meta·tahšiwa | |
| ten | vii | *meta·tahθenwali | |
| ten | vii | *meta·tahθokonakatwi | (*-okonak) |
| ten | ni | *meta·tahθwa·peθk- | (*-a·peθk) |
| ten | xp | *meta·tahθwi | |
| old woman | na | *metemwa | |
| little old woman | na | *metemwehsihsa | |
| trail | vai | *metemye·wa | |
| trail | vta | *metenθe·wa | |
| mystic rite | na | *mete·wa | |
| mystic rite | vta | *mete·wihe·wa | (*-h) |
| mystic rite | ni | *mete·wikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| mystic rite | ni | *mete·wika·ni | |
| mystic rite | vai | *mete·wiwa | |
| mystic rite | ni | *mete·wiweni | |
| someone's mouth | ni | *meto·ni | |
| turtle | na | *mexkena·hkwa | |
| someone's nose | ni | *mexkiwani | |
| ice | na | *mexkwamya | |
| on the ice | xp | *mexkwamyinki | |
| icy liquid | vii | *mexkwamyiwa·kamyiwi | (*-a·kamy) |
| ice water | ni | *mexkwamyiwa·powi | (*-a·pow) |
| ice-house | ni | *mexkwamyiwikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| icy | vii | *mexkwamyi·wiwi | |
| snow | vii | *mexponwi | |
| it snows | vii | *mexpo·wi | |
| big | pv | *meʔši- | |
| apple | na | *meʔšimina | (*-min) |
| lion | na | *meʔšipešiwa | |
| turkey | na | *meʔšiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| big | pt | *meʔšya·hta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| large | vii | *meʔšya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| tree | na | *meʔtekwa | |
| drum | na | *meʔtekwaxkehkwa | (*-axkehkw) |
| shoe | ni | *meʔtekwaxkeseni | (*-axkesen) |
| bow | N | *meʔtekwa·py- | (*-a·py) |
| oak | na | *meʔtekweminšya | (*-eminšy) |
| stick | ni | *meʔtekwi | |
| loghouse | ni | *meʔtekwikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| wood | ni | *meʔtekwika·ni | |
| wooden | ni | *meʔtekwila·kani | (*-la·kan) |
| acorn | ni | *meʔtekwimini | (*-min) |
| tree | vai | *meʔtekwiwa | |
| wooden boat | ni | *meʔtekwo·ši | |
| badger | na | *meʔθakwaθkwa | |
| big squirrel | na | *meʔθanyikwa | |
| giant | na | *meʔθa·pe·wa | (*-a·pe·w) |
| rabbit | na | *meʔθa·poswa | (*-a·posw) |
| big | vai | *meʔθekiθwa | (*-ekiθ) |
| boat, large watercraft | ni | *meʔθo·ši | |
| someone's hand | ni | *meθenčyi | |
| find | vai | *meθkamawesowa | (*-amaw) |
| find | vta | *meθkamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| find | vti | *meθkamwa | |
| find | vta | *meθkawe·wa | |
| found | vai | *meθka·čika·sowa | (*-ka·so) |
| found | vii | *meθka·čika·te·wi | (*-ka·te·) |
| find | vta | *meθkwečye·namawe·wa | (*-ečye·) |
| find | vti | *meθkwečye·namwa | (*-ečye·) |
| find | vta | *meθkwečye·ne·wa | (*-ečye·) |
| find | vta | *meθkwene·wa | (*-en) |
| remember | vta | *meθkwe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| think | vti | *meθkwe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| during | xp | *me·kwawe | |
| during | xp | *me·kwa·či | |
| vomit | vti | *me·melatamwa | |
| exactly | xp | *me·me·či | |
| certain | xp | *me·me·čiki | |
| woodpecker | na | *me·me·wa | |
| right | xp | *me·ya·wi | |
| all gone | pv | *me·ʔči- | |
| he exterminates him | vta | *me·ʔčihe·wa | |
| wear out | vta | *me·ʔčihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| wear out | vii | *me·ʔčihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| wear out | pt | *me·ʔčihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| he wears it out | vti | *me·ʔsehkamwa | |
| all | vti | *me·ʔtenamwa | (*-en) |
| all | vta | *me·ʔtene·wa | (*-en) |
| burn up | vti | *me·ʔtesamwa | (*-es) |
| burned up | vai | *me·ʔtesowa | (*-eso) |
| burned up | vii | *me·ʔtete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| prepare food | vai | *mi·čimehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| food | ni | *mi·čimi | |
| storehouse | ni | *mi·čimikamikwi | (*-ikamik) |
| eat | vai | *mi·činsowa | |
| game animal | na | *mi·čip- | |
| eat | vti | *mi·čiwa | |
| meal | ni | *mi·čiweni | |
| defecate | vta | *mi·čiθe·wa | |
| strive | vta | *mi·hkeme·wa | |
| strive | vti | *mi·hkentamwa | |
| fight | vti | *mi·kawitamwa | (*-t) |
| fight | vai | *mi·kawiteθkwe·we·wa | (*-eθkwe·we·) |
| fight | vai | *mi·kawitwiwaki | (*-wi) |
| fight | ni | *mi·kawitwiweni | (*-wi) |
| fight | vta | *mi·kawiθe·wa | |
| shell | na | *mi·kehsa | |
| feather | na | *mi·kwana | |
| gifted | vai | *mi·lekwe·wesiwa | (*-ekwe·w) |
| give | vai | *mi·letwiwaki | |
| give | vta | *mi·le·wa | |
| give | vai | *mi·liwe·wa | |
| seed for sowing | na | *mi·nehka·na | |
| seed (of grain, grass) | ni | *mi·nehka·ni | |
| he collects seeds, berries | vai | *mi·nehke·wa | |
| berry | ni | *mi·ni | |
| defecate | vai | *mi·si·wa | |
| toilet | ni | *mi·si·wikamikwi | |
| exchange | xp | *mi·škwat- | |
| exchange | vta | *mi·škwato·namawe·wa | |
| exchange | vti | *mi·škwato·namwa | |
| exchange | vta | *mi·škwato·ne·wa | |
| defecate | vai | *mi·tenkwa·mwa | (*-enkwa·m) |
| poplar | vai | *mi·twiya | |
| push aside | vta | *mi·wahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| bundle | vai | *mi·waθehke·wa | (*-i·waθ) |
| drive away | vta | *mi·witamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| beard | ni | *mi·ʔletona·kani | |
| moustache | vai | *mi·ʔletonwa | (*-eton) |
| hairy | vai | *mi·ʔšetonwa | (*-eton) |
| hairy | vai | *mi·ʔšineθke·wa | (*-neθke·) |
| hairy | vai | *mi·ʔši·nkwe·wa | (*-i·nkwe·) |
| hit | vta | *mi·θkwahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| bittern, heron | na | *mo·çkaho·siwa | |
| American | na | *mo·hkoma·na | |
| knife | ni | *mo·hkoma·ni | |
| plane | ni | *mo·hkwečikani | (*-kan) |
| whittle | vti | *mo·hkwetamwa | (*-ehkwet) |
| whittling | vai | *mo·hkweta·ʔsowa | (*-a·ʔso) |
| whittle | vta | *mo·hkweθe·wa | |
| worm | na | *mo·hθe·wa | |
| suspect | vta | *mo·le·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| suspect | vti | *mo·le·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| dig into, scratch out | pv | *mo·n- | |
| dig | vti | *mo·nahamwa | (*-ah) |
| dig | ni | *mo·nahikani | |
| dig | vai | *mo·nahike·wa | (*-ah) |
| dig | vta | *mo·nahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| dig | vai | *mo·naškwahike·wa | (*-aškw) |
| dig | vai | *mo·naškwe·wa | (*-aškw) |
| pluck | vta | *mo·nene·wa | (*-en) |
| pluck | vai | *mo·niʔle·we·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| trim | vai | *mo·nšowa | |
| hair | ni | *mo·nšwani | |
| haircut | vta | *mo·nšwe·wa | |
| gather | vti | *mo·šakenamwa | (*-en) |
| gather | vta | *mo·šakene·wa | (*-en) |
| all | xp | *mo·šaki | |
| single | vai | *mo·sa·pe·wiwa | (*-a·pe·w) |
| perceive | vta | *mo·šihe·wa | (*-h) |
| sense | pt | *mo·šihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| emerge | vai | *mo·škamowa | |
| fill | vta | *mo·škenale·wa | (*-al) |
| fill | pt | *mo·škenata·wa | (*-ata·) |
| fill | vta | *mo·škene·pyale·wa | (*-epy) |
| fill | pt | *mo·škene·pyata·wa | (*-epy) |
| full | vai | *mo·škene·pye·wa | (*-epye·) |
| full | vii | *mo·škene·pye·wi | (*-epye·) |
| full | vai | *mo·škene·wa | |
| full | vii | *mo·škene·wi | |
| moose | na | *mo·swa | |
| moose hide | ni | *mo·swe·keni | (*-ye·k) |
| dirt spot | vii | *mo·wa·wi | |
| dung, manure | ni | *mo·wi | |
| dung, manure | ni | *mo·wi·čyi | |
| reveal | vti | *mo·θkahamwa | (*-ah) |
| uncover | vta | *mo·θkahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| bring forth | vta | *mo·θkenamwa | (*-en) |
| bring forth | vta | *mo·θkene·wa | (*-en) |
| emerge | vai | *mo·θkepye·wa | (*-epye·) |
| spring | ni | *mo·θkičiwanepye·ki | (*-ičiwan) |
| flow forth | vii | *mo·θkičiwanwi | (*-ičiwan) |
| bring forth | vta | *mo·θkipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| emerge | vai | *mo·θkiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| emerge | vai | *mo·θki·wa | (*-i·) |
| attack | vti | *mo·θki·ʔtamwa | (*-i·ʔt) |
| attack | vta | *mo·θki·ʔtawe·wa | (*-i·ʔtaw) |
| emerge | vai | *mo·θki·ʔtawike·wa | (*-i·ʔtaw) |
| loon | na | *mwa·kwa | |
| floor | xp | *mwehčehθak- | (*-ehθak) |
| bare | xp | *mwehčinki | |
| walk | vai | *mweʔtwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| covet | vti | *mweʔθawenamwa | |
| admire | vta | *mweʔθawenawe·wa | |
| just | xp | *mwe·hči | |
| downstream | vti | *mya·hahamwa | (*-ah) |
| downstream | vai | *mya·hawipokowa | (*-poko) |
| downstream | pv | *mya·hi- | |
| press | vti | *mya·kwahamwa | (*-ah) |
| pressure | vta | *mya·kwahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| press | vti | *mya·kwenamwa | (*-en) |
| pressure | vta | *mya·kwene·wa | (*-en) |
| force | vta | *mya·kwihe·wa | |
| catfish | na | *mya·lame·kwa | |
| evil | pv | *mya·la·či- | |
| angry | vai | *mya·la·čite·he·wa | (*-te·he·) |
| disturb | vta | *mya·la·čyeme·wa | (*-a·čyem) |
| ugly | vii | *mya·la·tatwi | (*-a·t) |
| ugly | vai | *mya·la·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| dislike | vta | *mya·le·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| dislike | vti | *mya·le·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| contemptible | vii | *mya·le·lenta·kwatwi | (*-e·lent) |
| contemptible | vai | *mya·le·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| bad | pv | *mya·li- | |
| wrestle | vta | *mya·šihe·wa | (*-h) |
| fight | pt | *mya·šihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| overcome | vta | *mya·θawihe·wa | (*-h) |
| crippled | vai | *mya·θkesiwa | (*-esi) |
| crippled | pv | *mya·θki- | |
| crippled | vai | *mya·θkika·te·wa | (*-ka·te·) |
| crippled | vai | *mya·θkikiwa | (*-ki) |
| earthwork, intrenchment | ni | *mye·neθki | |
| path | ni | *mye·wi | |
| piece of dung, dropping | ni | *mye·yi | |
| road | ni | *mye·θkanawi | (*-θkanaw) |
| sit | vai | *nahapiwa | (*-api) |
| son-in-law | na | *naha·nka | |
| daughter | na | *naha·nkaneθkwe·wa | (*-eθkwe·w) |
| in-laws | vai | *naha·nkapiwa | (*-api) |
| well | vai | *naha·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| heed | vti | *nahehtamwa | (*-eht) |
| heed | vta | *nahehtawe·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| well | vta | *naheškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| spare | xp | *nahe·ka·či | |
| slowly | pt | *nahe·ka·čihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| satisfied | vta | *nahe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| satisfied | vti | *nahe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| well | pv | *nahi- | |
| well | vai | *nahihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| put away | pt | *nahihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| show | vta | *nahime·wa | |
| clever | vai | *nahiwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| familiar | vta | *nakačihe·wa | (*-h) |
| attend | pt | *nakačihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| meet | vta | *nakahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| leave | vai | *nakašiwe·wa | (*-iwe·) |
| leave | vta | *nakatahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| leave | vta | *nakatamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| leave | vti | *nakatamwa | |
| watch | vta | *nakatawa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| accustomed | vai | *nakatesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| accustomed | vta | *nakate·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| used to | vti | *nakate·lentamwa | (*e·lent) |
| stop | vti | *nakawenamwa | (*-en) |
| stop | vta | *nakawene·wa | (*-en) |
| stop | vai | *nakaweška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| stop | vii | *nakaweška·wi | (*-eška·) |
| stop | vta | *nakawipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| stop | vai | *nakawiʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| away | vta | *nakaθe·wa | |
| meet | vti | *nakeškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| hit | vai | *naki·škawetwiwaki | (*-eškaw) |
| meet | vta | *naki·škawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| stop | vai | *naki·wa | |
| snare | vai | *nakwawesowa | (*-eso) |
| snare | vta | *nakwawiθe·wa | |
| snare | ni | *nakwa·kani | |
| lake trout | na | *name·kwa | |
| trout | na | *name·kwehsa | |
| sucker | na | *name·pila | |
| fish | na | *name·wa | |
| fish | na | *name·ʔsa | |
| he is a fish | vai | *name·ʔsi·wiwa | |
| dried fish | na | *name·ʔte·kwa | |
| look after | vta | *nana·hene·wa | (*-en) |
| proper | pv | *nana·hi- | |
| in order | vii | *nana·hihčika·te·wi | (*-ka·te·) |
| in order | vai | *nana·hihčike·wa | (*-hči) |
| repair | vta | *nana·hihe·wa | (*-h) |
| in place | vta | *nana·hihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| lie | vai | *nana·hihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| in shape | pt | *nana·hihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| proper | pt | *nana·hihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| doctor | vta | *nana·tawihe·wa | (*-h) |
| doctor | vai | *nana·tawihiwe·wa | (*-h) |
| examine | vta | *nana·tawime·wa | (*-m) |
| resist | vta | *nana·θkwene·wa | (*-en) |
| meet (red) | pv | *nana·θkwi- | |
| reciprocate | vta | *nana·θkwime·wa | (*-m) |
| resist | vai | *nana·θkwi·wa | |
| flatten | vti | *napakahamwa | (*-ah) |
| flatten | vti | *napakatahamwa | (*-atah) |
| board | ni | *napaka·htekwi | (*-a·htekw) |
| flat | vai | *napaka·peθkesiwa | (*-a·peθk) |
| flat | ni | *napaka·peθkwi | (*-a·peθk) |
| flat | vii | *napaka·wi | |
| board | na | *napakehθakwa | (*-ehθak) |
| flat | vai | *napakesiwa | (*-esi) |
| barge | ni | *napakiči·ma·ni | |
| flat | vai | *napakihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| lumber | ni | *napakikahikani | (*-ikah) |
| sled | na | *napakita·pya·na·xkwa | (*-ta·pya·n) |
| look for | vta | *natawa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| look for | vti | *natawa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| look | vai | *natawa·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| feel | vti | *natawečye·namwa | (*-ečye·) |
| feel | vta | *natawečye·ne·wa | (*-ečye·) |
| drink | vai | *natawepye·wa | (*-epye·) |
| hunt ducks | vai | *nataweʔšipe·wa | (*-eʔšip) |
| seek | vai | *nataweθkwe·we·wa | (*-eθkwe·we·) |
| want | vta | *natawe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| want | vta | *natawe·lentamawe·wa | (*-e·lent) |
| seek | vti | *natawe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| seek | vai | *natawe·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| enquire | vta | *natawikexke·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| enquire | vti | *natawikexke·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| invite | vta | *natawime·wa | (*-m) |
| seek, hunt | pv | *natw- | |
| listen | vti | *natwehtamwa | (*-eht) |
| listen | vta | *natwehtawe·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| seek | vta | *natwenamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| feel | vti | *natwenamwa | (*-en) |
| search | vta | *natwene·hamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| seek | vti | *natwene·hamwa | (*-ah) |
| seek | vta | *natwene·hwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| ask | vta | *natwe·we·me·wa | (*-we·we·) |
| ask | vti | *natwe·we·ntamwa | (*-we·we·) |
| ask | vai | *natwičike·wa | |
| ask | vta | *natwime·wa | (*-m) |
| war-path | vai | *natwipaliwa | (*-pali) |
| seek | vta | *natwitamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| ask | vai | *natwitamawike·wa | (*-t) |
| request | ni | *natwitamawike·weni | |
| ask | vti | *natwitamwa | (*-t) |
| invite | vai | *natwitwiwaki | (*-wi) |
| beforehand | xp | *nawači | |
| first | pv | *nawači- | |
| seize | vta | *nawatenamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| seize | vti | *nawatenamwa | (*-en) |
| seize | vta | *nawatene·wa | (*-en) |
| collective | xp | *naye·ʔtaw- | |
| carry | vta | *nayo·me·wa | (*-o·m) |
| join | vta | *naθkwahamawe·wa | (*-ah) |
| answer | vti | *naθkwe·htamwa | (*-eht) |
| answer | vta | *naθkwe·htawe·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| catch | vta | *naθkwe·ne·wa | (*-en) |
| hit | vti | *naθkwe·škamwa | (*-ešk) |
| meet | vta | *naθkwe·škawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| answer | vta | *naθkwime·wa | (*-m) |
| answer | vti | *naθkwitamwa | (*-t) |
| answer | vai | *naθkwitwiwaki | (*-wi) |
| fetch | vai | *na·čimi·čime·wa | (*-mi·čime·) |
| look | vta | *na·kasawa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| watch | vti | *na·katawa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| follow | vta | *na·katawe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| ponder | vti | *na·katawe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| follow | vta | *na·kaθe·wa | |
| visible | vii | *na·kwatwi | |
| visible | vai | *na·kwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| pursue | vta | *na·no·čihe·wa | |
| ship | ni | *na·pehkwa·ni | |
| man | na | *na·pe·wa | |
| male | na | *na·pe·ʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| male | na | *na·pe·ʔθemwa | (*-aʔθemw) |
| male bear | na | *na·pe·θkwa | |
| he watches it as he approaches it | vti | *na·sa·pantamwa | |
| approach | vti | *na·sehkamwa | (*-ehk) |
| approach | vta | *na·sehkawe·wa | (*-ehkaw) |
| approach | vta | *na·sehtawe·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| fetch | vti | *na·tahamwa | (*-ah) |
| fetch | vta | *na·tahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| fetch | vai | *na·tamawesowa | (*-eso) |
| help | vai | *na·tamawetwiwaki | (*-etwi) |
| help | vta | *na·tamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| help | vai | *na·tamawike·wa | (*-amaw) |
| help | ni | *na·tamawike·weni | (*-amaw) |
| fetch | vti | *na·tamwa | |
| fetch | vai | *na·tawepye·wa | (*-epye·) |
| fetch | vai | *na·teθkwe·we·wa | (*-eθkwe·we·) |
| fetch | vta | *na·to·me·wa | (*-o·m) |
| he fetches it on his back | vti | *na·to·ntamwa | |
| he fetches it | vti | *na·twa | |
| paddle | vti | *na·θahamwa | (*-ah) |
| fetch | vta | *na·θe·wa | |
| my thumb | ni | *nečihčini | |
| my buttocks | ni | *neçkečyi | |
| storm | vii | *nehči·watwi | (*-at) |
| excited | vai | *nehči·wesiwa | (*-esi) |
| rage | vta | *nehči·wihe·wa | (*-h) |
| recognize | vta | *nehsetawe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| recognize | vti | *nehsetawe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| recognize | vti | *nehsetawinamwa | (*-n) |
| recognize | vta | *nehsetawinawe·wa | (*-naw) |
| understand | vti | *nehsetwehtamwa | (*-eht) |
| understand | vta | *nehsetwehtawe·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| alone | vai | *nehšihke·wapiwa | (*-api) |
| alone | vai | *nehšihke·wesiwa | (*-esi) |
| my younger sibling | na | *nehsi·ma | |
| my ear | ni | *nehta·waka·yi | |
| swim | vai | *nehta·wa·taka·wa | (*-a·taka·) |
| productive | pv | *nehta·wi- | |
| well | pt | *nehta·wihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| grow | vii | *nehta·wikenwi | (*-ken) |
| produce | vta | *nehta·wikihe·wa | (*-ki) |
| grow | pt | *nehta·wikihta·wa | (*-ki) |
| prolific | vai | *nehta·wo·nšye·wa | (*-o·nšye·) |
| sing | vta | *nekamohe·wa | (*-h) |
| sing | vai | *nekamowa | |
| song | ni | *nekamwani | |
| my thumb | ni | *nekeʔteθenčyi | |
| otter | na | *nekikwa | |
| my throat | ni | *nekwenta·kani | |
| six | xp | *nekweta·šyeka | (*-a·šyeka) |
| one | xp | *nekwetokoni | (*-okon) |
| one | xp | *nekwetwa·pye·ki | (*-a·pye·k) |
| one | xp | *nekwetwa·xkwe | |
| one | xp | *nekwetwi | |
| one | xp | *nekwetwikamik- | (*-ikamik) |
| one | ni | *nekwetwila·kani | (*-la·kan) |
| one | xp | *nekwetwineθk- | (*-neθk) |
| my son | na | *nekwiʔsa | |
| my mother | na | *nekya | |
| threaten | vta | *nemahwe·wa | (*-hw) |
| my scab | ni | *nemekyi | |
| my elder sister | na | *nemihsa | |
| recognize | vti | *nenamwa | |
| recognize | vta | *nenawe·wa | |
| shiver | vai | *nenenkačiwa | (*-ači) |
| tremble | vai | *nenenkeška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| shake | vii | *nenenkeška·wi | (*-eška·) |
| my arm, hand | ni | *neneθki | |
| my child | na | *neni·čya·na | |
| my child | na | *neni·čya·nehsa | |
| sleep | vai | *nepawiwa | |
| asleep | vai | *nepa·hka·sowa | (*-hka·so) |
| bedstead | ni | *nepa·kana·htekwi | (*-a·htekw) |
| bed | ni | *nepa·kani | |
| sleep | vta | *nepe·he·wa | (*-h) |
| pretend | vai | *nepe·hka·sowa | (*-hka·so) |
| sleep | vai | *nepe·skiwa | (*-eski) |
| he sleeps | vai | *nepe·wa | |
| sleep | ni | *nepe·weni | |
| my rib | ni | *nepike·kani | |
| soup | ni | *nepo·pyi | |
| forlorn | vai | *nepo·te·wesiwa | (*-esi) |
| die | vai | *nepwa | |
| dead | vai | *nepwawihka·sowa | (*-hka·so) |
| death | ni | *nepwawiweni | |
| my thigh | ni | *nepwa·mi | |
| water | ni | *nepyehs- | |
| water | ni | *nepyi | |
| wet | vii | *nepyiwanwi | (*-an) |
| wet | vai | *nepyiwa·xkwesiwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| wet | vai | *nepyiwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| wet | vai | *nepyiwiwa | (*-iwi) |
| wet | vii | *nepyiwiwi | (*-iwi) |
| water | vii | *nepyixka·wi | (*-xka·) |
| my cross-aunt | na | *nesekwihsa | |
| my mother-in-law | na | *nesekwihsehsa | |
| my foot | ni | *nesiči | |
| my cross-uncle | na | *nešihsa | |
| my father-in-law | na | *nešiθehsa | |
| my nail | na | *neškašya | |
| my lip | ni | *neškešayi | |
| my eye | ni | *neški·nšekwi | |
| finger | ni | *netaškwe·θenčyi | (*-θenčy) |
| just as well | xp | *netawa·či | |
| my cross-sibling | na | *netawe·ma·wa | |
| my kettle | na | *netaxkehkwa | |
| my daughter | na | *neta·na | |
| my daughter | na | *neta·nehsa | |
| my sister-in-law | na | *neta·nkwa | |
| my louse | na | *netehkwema | |
| my soul | na | *neteʔčya·kwa | |
| my sister (male speaker) | na | *neteθkwe·ma | |
| my elbow | ni | *netoškwani | |
| my parallel-nephew | na | *neto·šima | |
| my parallel-nephew | na | *neto·šimehsa | |
| my parallel-niece | na | *neto·šimeθke·ma | |
| goose | na | *nexka | |
| my leg | ni | *nexka·či | |
| my legs | ni | *nexka·tali | |
| my nose | ni | *nexkiwani | |
| my arm | ni | *nexpetoni | |
| my back | ni | *nexpeθkwani | |
| eight | xp | *neʔneʔšwa·šika | |
| destroy | vta | *neʔšiwana·čihe·wa | (*-a·či) |
| destroy | pt | *neʔšiwana·čihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| confused | vai | *neʔšiwana·tahkamikesiwa | (*-ahkamik) |
| destroy | vai | *neʔšiwana·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| destruction | ni | *neʔšiwana·tesiweni | (*-esi) |
| confused | vti | *neʔšiwana·te·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| eight | xp | *neʔšwa·šyeka | |
| earliest | xp | *neʔtam- | |
| kill | vta | *neʔtamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| kill | vai | *neʔtamawike·wa | (*-amaw) |
| kill | vai | *neʔtawike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| he comes relieving his loneliness | vta | *neʔta·sehkawe·wa | |
| kill | pt | *neʔta·wa | |
| wet | vai | *neʔθa·pa·we·wa | |
| kill | vti | *neʔθetwiwaki | (*-etwi) |
| kill | vta | *neʔθe·wa | |
| three | xp | *neʔθokon- | (*-okon) |
| three | vai | *neʔθokonakesiwa | (*-okonak) |
| three | xp | *neʔθwa·xkwe | |
| three | xp | *neʔθwi | |
| three | vai | *neʔθwihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| divide | vti | *neʔθwihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| thirty | xp | *neʔθwimitanaw- | |
| three | vai | *neʔθwiwa | |
| three | vai | *neʔθwiwaki | |
| my hand | ni | *neθenčyi | |
| my son-in-law | na | *neθenkwaθa | |
| my cross-nephew | na | *neθenkwaθehsa | |
| my testicle | na | *neθeʔšiwaya | |
| my skin | ni | *neθo·kayi | |
| my parallel-aunt | na | *neθwihša | |
| peep | vai | *ne·kwa·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| nenabush | na | *ne·na·pošwa | |
| see | vta | *ne·we·wa | |
| child | na | *ni·čya·na | |
| down | vai | *ni·hsa·ntawe·wa | (*-a·ntawe·) |
| lower | vti | *ni·hθa·pye·kenamwa | (*-a·pye·k) |
| lower | vta | *ni·hθa·pye·kene·wa | (*-a·pye·k) |
| lower | vti | *ni·hθenamwa | (*-en) |
| down | vta | *ni·hθene·wa | (*-en) |
| lead | vai | *ni·ka·nesiwa | (*-esi) |
| foremost | vta | *ni·ka·ne·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| superior | vai | *ni·ka·ne·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| lead | xp | *ni·ka·ni | |
| lead | vai | *ni·ka·nihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| at the head | vai | *ni·ka·nipahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| ahead | vai | *ni·ka·ni·wa | (*-i·) |
| at the head | vai | *ni·ka·nwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| weak | vai | *ni·lamesiwa | (*-esi) |
| I | xp | *ni·lawa | |
| we (exclusive) | xp | *ni·lawena·n | |
| hold | vta | *ni·mame·wa | (*-am) |
| my brother | na | *ni·mata | |
| man | na | *ni·maθawa | |
| provisions | vta | *ni·ma·he·wa | (*-h) |
| lunch | vai | *ni·ma·wa | |
| put on spit | vti | *ni·ma·xkwahamwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| hold | vta | *ni·menamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| raise | vti | *ni·menamwa | (*-en) |
| hold | vta | *ni·mene·wa | (*-en) |
| dance | vta | *ni·myehkawe·wa | (*-ehkaw) |
| dance | vai | *ni·myihetwiwaki | (*-h) |
| dance | vta | *ni·myihe·wa | (*-h) |
| dance | vai | *ni·myihiwe·wa | (*-h) |
| dance | vai | *ni·myiwa | |
| dance | ni | *ni·myiweni | |
| marry | vta | *ni·pawihe·wa | (*-h) |
| marry | vai | *ni·pawiwa | |
| stand | vta | *ni·pawi·ʔtawe·wa | (*-i·ʔtaw) |
| summer | vai | *ni·penihšiwa | (*-hši) |
| summer | ni | *ni·penihšiweni | (*-hši) |
| it is summer | vii | *ni·peno·wi | |
| summer | ni | *ni·penw- | |
| summer | vii | *ni·penwi | |
| my tooth | ni | *ni·piči | |
| my wife | na | *ni·wa | |
| my body | na | *ni·yawi | |
| my brother-in-law (man's) | na | *ni·ʔta·wa | |
| shred | pv | *ni·ʔθ- | |
| my fellow clansmen | na | *ni·θka·na | |
| he comes from there | vai | *nowawemwa | |
| pursue | vta | *no·čihe·wa | (*-h) |
| pursue | pt | *no·čihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| lick | vta | *no·çkawiθe·wa | (*-θ) |
| lick | vti | *no·çkwawitamwa | (*-t) |
| my grandmother | na | *no·hkoma | |
| my grandmother | na | *no·hkomehsa | |
| inland | xp | *no·hpemenki | |
| my grandchild | na | *no·hšihsa | |
| my grandchild | na | *no·hšihsema | |
| my father | na | *no·hθa | |
| while | xp | *no·mak- | |
| suck | vta | *no·nawiθe·wa | |
| nipple | ni | *no·na·kan- | |
| suck | vai | *no·niwa | |
| suckle | vta | *no·nle·wa | |
| have offspring, young | pv | *no·nšye·- | |
| female | na | *no·nšye·meθkwa | |
| female fish | na | *no·nšye·me·kwa | (*-ame·kw) |
| doe, matron, female with young | na | *no·nšye·swa | |
| female bird | na | *no·nšye·ʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| female | na | *no·nšye·ʔθemwa | (*-aʔθemw) |
| too soon | xp | *no·nta- | |
| hear | vti | *no·ntamwa | |
| hear | vta | *no·ntawe·wa | |
| he hears something | vai | *no·nta·ke·wa | |
| heard | vii | *no·nta·kwatwi | (*-a·kw) |
| hear | vai | *no·nta·kwesiwa | (*-a·kw) |
| want | pv | *no·nte·- | |
| lack | vta | *no·nte·hšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| lack | vai | *no·nte·hšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| hunt | vai | *no·tameθkwe·wa | (*-ameθkwe·) |
| muskrat | vai | *no·taʔšaškwe·wa | (*-aʔšaškwe·) |
| court | vai | *no·teθkwe·we·wa | (*-eθkwe·we·) |
| five | xp | *nya·θanwi | |
| five | vai | *nya·θanwiwaki | |
| four | xp | *nye·wa·htekw | (*-a·htekw) |
| four | xp | *nye·wa·pye·ki | (*-a·pye·k) |
| four | vii | *nye·wenwi | |
| four | xp | *nye·wi | |
| four | xp | *nye·wineθk- | (*-neθk) |
| four | vai | *nye·wiwa | |
| four | xp | *nye·wokoni | (*-okon) |
| night | vai | *nyi·pawapiwa | (*-api) |
| night | vai | *nyi·paweška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| night | pv | *nyi·pawi- | |
| night | xp | *nyi·pawitepexk- | (*-tepexk) |
| in the dark | vai | *nyi·pawohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| two | vai | *nyi·šiwa | |
| two | vai | *nyi·šiwaki | |
| two | xp | *nyi·šwayaki | (*-ayak) |
| two | xp | *nyi·šwa·htekw- | (*-a·htekw) |
| two | xp | *nyi·šwa·peθk- | (*-a·peθk) |
| two | xp | *nyi·šwa·pye·ki | (*-a·pye·k) |
| seven | xp | *nyi·šwa·šyeka | |
| two | xp | *nyi·šwa·xkwe | (*-a·xkw) |
| two | xp | *nyi·šwe·wa·n- | |
| two | xp | *nyi·šwi | |
| two | vta | *nyi·šwihe·wa | (*-h) |
| two | xp | *nyi·šwineθk- | (*-neθk) |
| two | vai | *nyi·šwiwike·wa | (*-wike·) |
| two wives | vai | *nyi·šwiyeθkwe·we·wa | (*-eθkwe·we·) |
| two | xp | *nyi·šwoθaki | (*-oθak) |
| two | xp | *nyi·šwo·te·- | (*-o·te·) |
| canoe | ni | *o·ši | |
| village | ni | *o·te·wenehsi | |
| town | ni | *o·te·weni | |
| canoes | ni | *o·θali | |
| leather | ni | *paçkwe·kenwi | |
| hungry | vai | *pahkate·wa | |
| bread | N | *pahkwe·šikan- | (*-eš) |
| cut | vta | *pahkwe·šwe·wa | (*-ešw) |
| sticky, muddy, miry | pv | *pahsakw- | |
| roast | vta | *pahθe·wa | |
| cudgel | ni | *pakama·kani | |
| come upon | vta | *pakameškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| he strikes him | vta | *pakame·wa | |
| he strikes it | vti | *pakantamwa | |
| nut | N | *paka·n- | |
| he pounds, he strikes | vai | *pake·wa | |
| throw | vti | *pakitamwa | |
| set down | vta | *pakitene·wa | (*-en) |
| he casts her off | vta | *pakiθe·wa | |
| perforated | vai | *pakwane·siwa | (*-ane·) |
| perforated | vii | *pakwane·ya·wi | (*-ane·) |
| five | xp | *pale·neθkwi | |
| pulse | vii | *pankahanwi | |
| pulse | vai | *pankahokowa | |
| drop | vta | *pankihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| sunset | vai | *pankihšimowa | (*-hšimo) |
| fall | vai | *pankihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| fall | vii | *pankihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| live | vai | *papa·ma·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| travel | ni | *papa·ma·tesiweni | |
| blown | vai | *papa·ma·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| blown | vii | *papa·ma·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| go around | vai | *papa·meška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| attention | vta | *papa·me·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| about | pv | *papa·mi- | |
| run | vai | *papa·mipahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| carry | vta | *papa·miwele·wa | (*-wel) |
| fly | vai | *papa·miʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| walk | vai | *papa·mwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| he arises from sitting | vai | *pasekwi·wa | |
| hot | vii | *pasete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| pluck | vta | *paškwene·wa | (*-en) |
| cut | vta | *paškwešwe·wa | (*-ešw) |
| pierce | vti | *patahkahamwa | (*-ah) |
| prick | vta | *patahkahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| pierce | vta | *patahkečye·hwe·wa | (*-ečye·) |
| beat | vta | *pawahamwa | (*-ah) |
| thresh | ni | *pawahikani | (*-ah) |
| dream | vti | *pawawitamwa | (*-t) |
| dream | vta | *pawawiθe·wa | (*-θ) |
| dream | ni | *pawa·miwenwi | |
| partridge | na | *paxpaxkiwa | |
| miss | vti | *paθahamwa | (*-ah) |
| miss | vta | *paθahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| young beaver | na | *paθameθkwa | |
| ruin | vta | *paθa·čihe·wa | (*-a·či) |
| ruin | pt | *paθa·čihta·wa | (*-a·či) |
| lose | vta | *paθa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| lose | vti | *paθa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| ruin | vai | *paθa·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| drop | vti | *paθenamwa | (*-en) |
| drop | vta | *paθene·wa | (*-en) |
| sever | vti | *paθkahamwa | (*-ah) |
| beat | vta | *paθkelawe·wa | |
| win | vai | *paθkelawike·wa | |
| separate | vai | *paθke·wa | (*-e·) |
| withdraw | vta | *paθke·wele·wa | (*-wel) |
| off the road | xp | *paθke·θkanaw- | (*-θkanaw) |
| tear | vta | *paθkipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| laugh | vta | *pa·hpihe·wa | (*-h) |
| laugh | pt | *pa·hpihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| laugh | vai | *pa·hpiwa | (*-i) |
| beat | vai | *pa·ka·xkwahike·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| he bumps into tree | vai | *pa·ka·xkwe·wa | |
| swell | vai | *pa·kihšiwa | |
| it is shallow | vii | *pa·kwe·wi | |
| ground | vii | *pa·kwihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| immediately | xp | *pa·pek- | |
| wait | pt | *pa·pye·hta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| over | pv | *pa·šiči | |
| step | vti | *pa·šitahamwa | (*-ah) |
| step | vta | *pa·šitahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| burst | vti | *pa·škahamwa | (*-ah) |
| burst | vta | *pa·ška·pahwe·wa | (*-a·pi) |
| one-eyed | vai | *pa·ška·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| hatch | vai | *pa·ška·we·howa | (*-a·we·) |
| shoot | vti | *pa·škesamwa | (*-es) |
| gun | ni | *pa·škesikani | |
| shoot | vai | *pa·škesike·wa | (*-es) |
| shoot | vta | *pa·škeswe·wa | (*-esw) |
| rapids | ni | *pa·weʔtekwi | (*-eʔtekw) |
| dry | vti | *pa·ʔsamwa | |
| dry | vai | *pa·ʔsowa | |
| dry | vta | *pa·ʔswe·wa | |
| accuse | vta | *pa·ʔtawime·wa | (*-m) |
| dry | vii | *pa·ʔte·wi | |
| crush | vti | *pa·ʔθahamwa | (*-ah) |
| later | xp | *pa·θimawe | |
| open | vta | *pa·θkenamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| open | vti | *pa·θkenamwa | (*-en) |
| open | vta | *pa·θkene·wa | (*-en) |
| open | vai | *pa·θketonwa | (*-eton) |
| uncover | vta | *pa·θkwi·nkwe·θe·wa | (*-i·nkwe·) |
| peel, husk | pv | *pehš- | |
| rot | vai | *pekeškaθaθwa | (*-eškaθ) |
| resin | na | *pekiwa | |
| strip, tear off | pv | *pel- | |
| peel, husk | pv | *pelak- | |
| bird | na | *pele·hšyahša | |
| flying squirrel | na | *pele·nikwa | |
| partridge | na | *pele·wa | |
| along | vai | *pemakočinwa | (*-akočin) |
| live | vai | *pema·čihesowa | (*-h) |
| life | vta | *pema·čihe·wa | (*-a·či) |
| life | vai | *pema·čihiwe·wa | (*-a·či) |
| life | pt | *pema·čihta·wa | (*-a·či) |
| along | vai | *pema·hwekowa | (*-a·hw) |
| float | vii | *pema·hwete·wi | (*-a·hw) |
| flee | vai | *pema·mo·wa | (*-a·mo·) |
| float | vii | *pema·powete·wi | (*-a·pow) |
| along | vai | *pema·taka·wa | (*-a·taka·) |
| live | vai | *pema·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| life | ni | *pema·tesiweni | (*-a·t) |
| file | vai | *pema·waletwiwaki | (*-a·wal) |
| lengthwise | vai | *pema·xkwihšinwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| extend | vii | *pema·xkwihθenwi | (*-a·xkw) |
| along | vai | *pema·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| along | vii | *pema·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| he dances along, by | vai | *pemeke·wa | |
| care for | vti | *pemenamwa | |
| care for | vta | *pemene·wa | |
| care | vai | *pemeniwe·wa | (*-iwe·) |
| along | vai | *pemeška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| along | vii | *pemeška·wi | (*-eška·) |
| attention | vta | *peme·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| heed | vti | *peme·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| sideways | xp | *pemiči | |
| across | vai | *pemičihšinwa | (*-t) |
| across | vii | *pemičihθenwi | (*-t) |
| along | vai | *pemičime·wa | (*-čim) |
| flow | vii | *pemičiwanwi | (*-ičiwan) |
| lie | vai | *pemihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| flow | vii | *pemihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| stand | vai | *pemika·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| run | vta | *pemipahe·wa | (*-pah) |
| flee | vai | *pemipahiwe·wa | (*-iwe·) |
| run | vai | *pemipahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| along | vai | *pemipesowa | (*-peso) |
| along | vii | *pemipete·wi | (*-pete·) |
| float | vai | *pemipokowa | (*-poko) |
| sit | vai | *pemitapiwa | (*-t) |
| lie | vai | *pemitečye·hšinwa | (*-ečye·) |
| broth | ni | *pemite·wi | |
| along | vta | *pemiwele·wa | (*-wel) |
| carry | pt | *pemiweta·wa | (*-weta·) |
| fly | vai | *pemiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| along | vta | *pemiθešihwe·wa | (*-ešihw) |
| missile | vai | *pemočike·wa | |
| shoot | vti | *pemotamwa | |
| ride | vai | *pemo·mekowa | (*-o·m) |
| carry | vta | *pemo·me·wa | (*-o·m) |
| carry | vti | *pemo·ntamwa | (*-o·nt) |
| crawl | vai | *pemo·te·wa | (*-o·te·) |
| shoot | vta | *pemwe·wa | |
| go | vai | *pemwe·we·hšinwa | (*-we·we·) |
| along | vii | *pemwe·we·hθenwi | (*-we·we·) |
| walk | vta | *pemwohθahe·wa | (*-wohθah) |
| walk | vti | *pemwohθatamwa | (*-wohθat) |
| walk | vai | *pemwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| oil | ni | *pemyi | |
| comb | ni | *penaha·kani | (*-ah) |
| down | vti | *penenamwa | (*-en) |
| down | vta | *penene·wa | (*-en) |
| down | vta | *penihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| buffalo gnat, black fly | na | *penkwa | |
| lye | ni | *penkwa·powi | (*-a·pow) |
| fly | na | *penkwehša | |
| ashes | ni | *penkwi | |
| he has foreign body in eye | vai | *pensenliwa | |
| flea | na | *pepikwa | |
| whistle | ni | *pepikwani | (*-an) |
| winter | vai | *pepo·nihšiwa | (*-hši) |
| it is winter | vii | *pepo·no·wi | |
| winter | vii | *pepo·nwi | |
| winter | ni | *pepo·nwi | |
| buffalo | na | *pešehkiwa | |
| listen | vti | *pesentamwa | |
| lynx | na | *pešiwa | |
| dogwood | na | *pešiwa·htekwa | |
| blaze | vai | *peskale·wa | |
| blaze | vii | *peskale·wi | |
| fold | vti | *peskenamwa | (*-en) |
| fold | vta | *peskene·wa | (*-en) |
| miss | vta | *peškwelawe·wa | (*-elaw) |
| fold | vti | *peskye·kenamwa | (*-ye·k) |
| lump | ni | *pexkwa·xkwatwi | (*-a·xkw) |
| clump | ni | *pexkwa·xkwa·wi | (*-a·xkw) |
| punch | vta | *pexkwa·xkwiθenčye·ʔtawe·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| ankle | ni | *pexkwikana·kani | (*-kan) |
| stand | vai | *pexkwika·pawiwaki | (*-ka·pawi) |
| accidental | pt | *peʔčihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| poison | vai | *peʔčipowa | |
| poison | ni | *peʔčipoweni | |
| error | vti | *peʔčito·tamwa | (*-to·t) |
| by accident | vti | *peʔsehkamwa | (*-ehk) |
| hit | vta | *peʔsehkawe·wa | (*-ehkaw) |
| accident | vti | *peʔtahamwa | (*-ah) |
| accidental | vai | *peʔtahwesowa | (*-ahw) |
| by mistake | vta | *peʔtahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| by accident | vta | *peʔtakana·me·wa | (*-akana·m) |
| by accident | vti | *peʔtakana·ntamwa | (*-akana·nt) |
| by accident | vta | *peʔtame·wa | (*-am) |
| by mistake | vti | *peʔtantamwa | (*-ant) |
| by accident | vti | *peʔta·xkweškamwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| strike | vta | *peʔta·xkweškawe·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| bump | vai | *peʔta·xkwihšinwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| accidentally | vta | *peʔtelawe·wa | (*-elaw) |
| take | vta | *peʔtenamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| take | vti | *peʔtenamwa | (*-en) |
| accidental | vta | *peʔtene·wa | (*-en) |
| accidental | vai | *peʔtešwesowa | (*-ešw) |
| in small particles | pv | *peʔθ- | |
| it snows | vii | *peʔθa·nwi | |
| grow slowly | vii | *pe·čikenwi | (*-ken) |
| grow slowly | vai | *pe·čikiwa | (*-ki) |
| clean | vai | *pe·nkwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| hear | vti | *pe·ntamwa | |
| hear | vta | *pe·ntawe·wa | (*-aw) |
| slow | vai | *pe·sehka·wa | (*-ehka·) |
| go slow | vii | *pe·sehka·wi | (*-ehka·) |
| slowly | vai | *pe·twohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| extra layer | vii | *pi·htawikenwi | (*-ken) |
| smash | vti | *pi·kwahamwa | (*-ah) |
| break | vai | *pi·kwahike·wa | (*-ah) |
| break | vta | *pi·kwahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| break | vta | *pi·kwakana·me·wa | (*-akana·m) |
| break | vti | *pi·kwakana·ntamwa | (*-akana·nt) |
| break | vta | *pi·kwame·wa | (*-am) |
| break | vti | *pi·kwantamwa | (*-ant) |
| blow | vai | *pi·kwa·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| blow | vii | *pi·kwa·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| rotten | N | *pi·kwečye·hθakw- | (*-ečye·) |
| break | vti | *pi·kwenamwa | (*-en) |
| break | vta | *pi·kwene·wa | (*-en) |
| break | vti | *pi·kweškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| break | vta | *pi·kweškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| break | vai | *pi·kweška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| break | vii | *pi·kweška·wi | (*-eška·) |
| break | vta | *pi·kwihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| break | vai | *pi·kwihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| break | vii | *pi·kwihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| plow | ni | *pi·kwipečikani | (*-peči) |
| plough | vai | *pi·kwipečike·wa | (*-peči) |
| tear | vti | *pi·kwipetamwa | (*-pet) |
| tear | vta | *pi·kwipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| clean | vii | *pi·latwi | |
| clean | vii | *pi·la·kamyiwi | (*-a·kamy) |
| clean | vai | *pi·lesiwa | (*-esi) |
| clean | vai | *pi·lihčike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| clean | vta | *pi·lihe·wa | |
| clean | pt | *pi·lihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| clean | vii | *pi·lina·kwatwi | (*-na·kw) |
| clean | vai | *pi·lina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| clean | vai | *pi·loso·wiwa | |
| inside | vai | *pi·nčihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| inside | vii | *pi·nčihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| fly in | vii | *pi·nčipete·wi | (*-pete·) |
| fly in | vai | *pi·nčiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| put on | vti | *pi·nsehkamwa | (*-ehk) |
| he is enclosed | vai | *pi·nsowa | |
| bury | vta | *pi·ntahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| powder horn | ni | *pi·ntaθkate·wa·ni | |
| quiver | na | *pi·ntaθwa·na | (*-aθwi) |
| load | vai | *pi·nta·ʔsowa | (*-a·ʔso) |
| put in | vti | *pi·ntenamwa | (*-en) |
| put in | vta | *pi·ntene·wa | (*-en) |
| inside | vii | *pi·nte·wi | (*-e·) |
| inside | xp | *pi·ntoθak- | (*-oθak) |
| inside | vta | *pi·ntwikale·wa | (*-wik) |
| indoors | xp | *pi·ntwikamenki | (*-wikam) |
| inside | vta | *pi·ntwikatawe·wa | (*-wik) |
| bring | pt | *pi·ntwikata·wa | (*-wik) |
| inside | vta | *pi·ntwikawe·wa | (*-wik) |
| inside | xp | *pi·ntwike | (*-wik) |
| inside | vta | *pi·ntwike·pahe·wa | (*-wike·) |
| inside | vai | *pi·ntwike·pahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| inside | vai | *pi·ntwike·pesowa | (*-wike·) |
| enter | vai | *pi·ntwike·wa | (*-wike·) |
| fling in | vti | *pi·ntwike·we·penamwa | (*-wike·) |
| fly in | vai | *pi·ntwike·ʔle·wa | (*-wike·) |
| inside | vta | *pi·ntwike·θešihwe·wa | (*-wike·) |
| put in | vti | *pi·nθahamwa | (*-ah) |
| put in | vta | *pi·nθahwe·wa | |
| nighthawk | na | *pi·škwa | |
| crumb | ni | *pi·wančikani | (*-anči) |
| crumb | vai | *pi·wančike·wa | (*-anči) |
| snow | vii | *pi·wanwi | |
| pieces | vai | *pi·wapiwa | (*-api) |
| scattered | vii | *pi·waʔte·wi | (*-aʔte·) |
| wire | N | *pi·wa·peθkw- | (*-a·peθkw) |
| kettle | na | *pi·wa·peθkwaxkehkwa | (*-axkehkw) |
| metal | ni | *pi·wa·peθkwi | (*-a·peθkw) |
| pieces | vti | *pi·wehkwetamwa | (*-ehkwet) |
| pieces | vta | *pi·wehkweθe·wa | (*-ehkweθ) |
| crumble | vta | *pi·wene·wa | (*-en) |
| scrap | ni | *pi·wešikani | (*-eš) |
| chip | na | *pi·wikahikani | (*-ikah) |
| scatter | vta | *pi·wiwe·pene·wa | (*-we·p) |
| to pieces | vti | *pi·ʔsahamwa | (*-ah) |
| to pieces | vta | *pi·ʔsahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| to pieces | vta | *pi·ʔsakana·me·wa | (*-akana·m) |
| chew up fine | vta | *pi·ʔsame·wa | (*-am) |
| particles | vai | *pi·ʔsesiwa | (*-esi) |
| to pieces | vai | *pi·ʔsihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| to pieces | vii | *pi·ʔsihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| chop | vti | *pi·ʔsikahamwa | (*-ikah) |
| chop | vta | *pi·ʔsikahwe·wa | (*-ikahw) |
| to pieces | vta | *pi·ʔsipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| mill | ni | *pi·ʔsipwečikani | (*-pweči) |
| grind | vai | *pi·ʔsipwečike·wa | (*-pweči) |
| grind | vta | *pi·ʔsipwele·wa | (*-pwel) |
| grind | vai | *pi·ʔsipwesowa | (*-pweso) |
| grind | pt | *pi·ʔsipweta·wa | (*-pweta·) |
| grind | vii | *pi·ʔsipwete·wi | (*-pwete·) |
| fine | vii | *pi·ʔsya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| foam | N | *pi·ʔte·w- | |
| bobwhite, quail | na | *po·hpo·hkwa | |
| lay down | vti | *po·namwa | |
| laugh | vai | *po·na·hpiwa | (*-a·hpi) |
| cease | vii | *po·na·nematwi | (*-a·nem) |
| cease | vai | *po·na·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| stop | vai | *po·nesiwa | (*-esi) |
| cease | vta | *po·ne·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| cease | vti | *po·ne·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| put | vta | *po·ne·wa | |
| stop | vta | *po·nihe·wa | (*-h) |
| stop | pt | *po·nihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| stop | vta | *po·nime·wa | (*-m) |
| stop | vti | *po·niwehkamwa | (*-iwehk) |
| stop | vai | *po·niʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| stop | vai | *po·ni·wa | (*-i·) |
| load | vta | *po·sihe·wa | (*-h) |
| load | vta | *po·sihtawe·wa | (*-htaw) |
| load | pt | *po·sihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| load | vai | *po·sihta·ʔsowa | (*-ht) |
| embark | vai | *po·siwa | |
| embarcation | ni | *po·siwenwi | |
| throw | vta | *po·siwe·pene·wa | (*-we·p) |
| fire | vta | *po·tawa·θe·wa | (*-θ) |
| fire | vai | *po·tawe·wa | |
| blow | ni | *po·tawičikani | |
| blow | vai | *po·tawičike·wa | |
| blow | vti | *po·tawitamwa | |
| blow | vta | *po·tawiθe·wa | (*-θ) |
| break | vti | *po·xkwahamwa | (*-ah) |
| break | vta | *po·xkwahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| break | vii | *po·xkwa·wi | |
| break | vti | *po·xkwenamwa | (*-en) |
| break | vta | *po·xkwene·wa | (*-en) |
| cut open | vti | *po·xkwešamwa | (*-eš) |
| break | vti | *po·xkweškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| break | vta | *po·xkweškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| break | vii | *po·xkwihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| break | pt | *po·xkwihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| break | vta | *po·xkwika·te·hwe·wa | (*-ka·te·) |
| break | vta | *po·xkwineθke·hwe·wa | (*-neθke·) |
| break | pt | *po·xkwipweta·wa | (*-pweta·) |
| break | vta | *po·xkwipweθe·wa | (*-pweθ) |
| break | vta | *po·xkwitempe·hwe·wa | (*-tempe·) |
| beaver up to one year of age | na | *po·yawe·wa | |
| wild american plum | na | *po·θkama | |
| load | vai | *pwa·waθe·wa | (*-waθe·) |
| fail | vta | *pwa·wo·me·wa | (*-o·m) |
| fail | vta | *pwa·θawihe·wa | (*-h) |
| fail | pt | *pwa·θawihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| fart | vta | *pwe·kičiθe·wa | (*-θ) |
| fart | vai | *pwe·kitwiwa | |
| hither | vai | *pye·čičime·wa | (*-čim) |
| current | vii | *pye·čičiwanwi | (*-ičiwan) |
| bring | vii | *pye·čika·te·wi | (*-ka·te·) |
| call hither | vta | *pye·čime·wa | (*-m) |
| come | vai | *pye·čimyawekwesiwa | (*-myaw) |
| fly hither | vai | *pye·čiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| fly hither | vii | *pye·čiʔle·wi | (*-iʔle·) |
| wait | vta | *pye·he·wa | (*-h) |
| wait | vai | *pye·howa | |
| wait for | pt | *pye·hta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| come | vii | *pye·makatwi | (*-makat) |
| see coming | vta | *pye·sa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| come hither | vii | *pye·sehka·wi | (*-ehka·) |
| come | vai | *pye·takočinwa | (*-akočin) |
| hither | vii | *pye·takote·wi | (*-akote·) |
| bring | vta | *pye·tamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| bring | vta | *pye·tawe·wa | (*-taw) |
| come | vta | *pye·ta·čyeme·wa | (*-a·čyem) |
| bring | vai | *pye·ta·čyemowa | (*-a·čyemo) |
| flee hither | vai | *pye·ta·mo·wa | (*-a·mo·) |
| blow hither | vii | *pye·ta·nematwi | (*-a·nem) |
| dawn | vii | *pye·ta·panwi | (*-a·pan) |
| bring | pt | *pye·ta·wa | |
| blow hither | vai | *pye·ta·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| face hither | vai | *pye·ta·ʔθamapiwa | (*-a·ʔθam) |
| walk hither | vai | *pye·ta·ʔθamwohθe·wa | (*-a·ʔθam) |
| blow hither | vii | *pye·ta·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| hand to | vta | *pye·tenamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| hand hither | vta | *pye·tene·wa | (*-en) |
| bring | vai | *pye·teθkwe·we·wa | (*-eθkwe·we·) |
| bring | vta | *pye·to·me·wa | (*-o·m) |
| bring | vti | *pye·to·ntamwa | (*-o·nt) |
| come | vai | *pye·twe·we·hšinwa | (*-we·we·) |
| come | vii | *pye·twe·we·hθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| come | vai | *pye·twe·we·kesiwa | (*-we·we·k) |
| come | vai | *pye·twe·we·pahtawiwa | (*-we·we·) |
| come | vai | *pye·twe·we·pesowa | (*-we·we·) |
| come | vti | *pye·twe·witamwa | (*-we·) |
| walk hither | vai | *pye·twohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| come | vai | *pye·wa | |
| bring | vta | *pye·θe·wa | (*-θ) |
| twist | vti | *pyi·mahamwa | (*-ah) |
| screw | ni | *pyi·mahikani | |
| rope | ni | *pyi·menahkwa·ni | |
| twist | vti | *pyi·menamwa | (*-en) |
| twist | vta | *pyi·mene·wa | (*-en) |
| screw | ni | *pyi·menikani | (*-en) |
| wring | vta | *pyi·mikwayapeθe·wa | (*-kwayaw) |
| twist | vta | *pyi·mikwayawene·wa | (*-kwayaw) |
| carry | vai | *pyi·mwelowa | (*-wel) |
| miserly | vai | *sahsa·kesiwa | (*-esi) |
| nail | ni | *sakahikani | (*-ah) |
| tie | vti | *sakahpitamwa | (*-ahpit) |
| tie | vta | *sakahpiθe·wa | (*-ahpiθ) |
| store | vti | *sakaxkenamwa | |
| put away | vta | *sakaxkene·wa | |
| seize | vta | *saka·lwiwe·ne·wa | (*-a·lwiwe·) |
| hold | vta | *saka·pye·ne·wa | (*-a·pye·) |
| fasten | vti | *saka·xkwahamwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| fastener | ni | *saka·xkwahikani | (*-a·xkw) |
| pin | ni | *saka·xkwahweni | (*-a·xkw) |
| hold | vta | *saka·xkwahwe·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| hold | vti | *sakenamwa | (*-en) |
| hold | vta | *sakene·wa | (*-en) |
| handle | ni | *sakenikani | |
| hold | vti | *sakeškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| bridle | ni | *saketone·hpičikani | (*-etone·) |
| attached | vii | *sakihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| grab | vta | *sakika·te·ne·wa | (*-ka·te·) |
| grab | vta | *sakikwayawene·wa | (*-kwayaw) |
| seize | vta | *sakineθke·ne·wa | (*-neθke·) |
| fasten | vti | *sakipa·tamwa | |
| fasten | vta | *sakipa·θe·wa | |
| hitch | vta | *sakipiθe·wa | (*-piθ) |
| he bites it | vti | *sakipotamwa | |
| he bites him | vta | *sakipwe·wa | |
| shake | vta | *sakiθenčye·ne·wa | (*-θenčye·) |
| difficult | vii | *salakatwi | (*-at) |
| difficult | vai | *salakesiwa | (*-esi) |
| difficult | vta | *salake·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| difficult | vti | *salake·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| he blows his nose | vai | *sanikwiwa | |
| tabu | vai | *sasa·xkwe·wa | |
| generous | vta | *šawe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| pity | vai | *šawe·lenčike·wa | (*-e·lenči) |
| mercy | ni | *šawe·lenčike·weni | (*-e·lenči) |
| pity | vti | *šawe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| pity | vai | *šawe·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| blessing | ni | *šawe·lenta·kwesiweni | (*-e·lent) |
| light | vta | *saxkahamawe·wa | (*-ah) |
| light | vti | *saxkahamwa | (*-ah) |
| light | vai | *saxkahixpwa·kane·wa | (*-xpwa·kane·) |
| cane | ni | *saxkahweni | |
| light | vta | *saxkahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| burn | vai | *saxkesowa | (*-eso) |
| fire | vii | *saxkete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| great blue heron | na | *šaʔšakiwa | |
| bare, naked | pv | *ša·hša·k- | |
| species of snake | na | *ša·hša·kanawa | |
| bare | vai | *ša·hša·kinika·te·wa | (*-ka·te·) |
| bare | vai | *ša·hša·kinisite·wa | (*-site·) |
| bare | vai | *ša·hša·kiwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| nine | xp | *ša·k- | |
| protrude | vti | *sa·kahamwa | (*-ah) |
| lake | ni | *sa·kahikani | |
| stick out | vta | *sa·kane·me·wa | (*-ane·) |
| teething | vai | *sa·ka·pite·wa | (*-a·pite·) |
| sun | vii | *sa·ka·ʔte·wi | (*-a·ʔt) |
| out | vti | *sa·kenamwa | (*-en) |
| out | vta | *sa·kene·wa | (*-en) |
| out | vii | *sa·kepye·wi | (*-epye·) |
| out | vai | *sa·kexkwe·ka·pawiwa | (*-exkwe·) |
| run out | vai | *sa·kičipahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| out | vta | *sa·kičiwe·pene·wa | (*-iwe·p) |
| out | vai | *sa·kičiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| love | vta | *sa·kihe·wa | (*-h) |
| protrude | vai | *sa·kihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| love | pt | *sa·kihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| protrude | vii | *sa·kihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| out | pt | *sa·kihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| grow forth | vii | *sa·kikenwi | (*-ken) |
| chief | na | *sa·kima·wa | |
| out | vta | *sa·kitene·wa | (*-en) |
| beat | vta | *ša·ko·čihe·wa | (*-h) |
| beat | pt | *ša·ko·čihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| coward | vai | *ša·ko·te·he·wa | (*-te·he·) |
| cowardice | ni | *ša·ko·te·he·weni | (*-te·he·) |
| unwilling | vta | *ša·kwe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| shy | vai | *ša·kwe·lemowa | (*-e·lemo) |
| overcome | pt | *ša·kwihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| touch | vti | *sa·menamwa | (*-en) |
| touch | vta | *sa·mene·wa | (*-en) |
| mink | na | *ša·nkwe·hša | |
| mink | na | *ša·nkwe·hšiwa | |
| currant | na | *ša·po·mina | |
| see through | vta | *ša·pwa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| see through | vti | *ša·pwa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| through | vii | *ša·pwa·ʔte·wi | (*-a·ʔte·) |
| diarrhea | vta | *ša·pwehkawe·wa | (*-ehkaw) |
| needle | ni | *ša·pwenikani | |
| open water | vii | *ša·pwepye·ya·wi | (*-epye·) |
| laxative | ni | *ša·pwesikani | |
| through | vti | *ša·pweškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| diarrhea | vai | *ša·pweškawesiwa | (*-esi) |
| diarrhea | vai | *ša·pwesowa | (*-eso) |
| speed | vii | *ša·pwipete·wi | (*-pete·) |
| fly | vai | *ša·pwiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| penetrate | vai | *ša·pwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| already | xp | *ša·šayi | |
| southerner | na | *ša·wanowa | |
| south | xp | *ša·wanwenki | |
| heron, crane | na | *sa·ʔsake·wa | |
| chew | vta | *ša·ʔša·kwame·wa | (*-am) |
| chew | vai | *ša·ʔša·kwančike·wa | (*-anči) |
| chew | vti | *ša·ʔša·kwantamwa | (*-ant) |
| spit | vti | *sehkwa·tamwa | |
| spit | vta | *sehkwa·θe·wa | |
| spit | vai | *sehkwiwa | |
| spit | ni | *sehkwiweni | |
| impatient | pv | *šekači- | |
| bored | vta | *šekate·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| skunk | na | *šeka·kwa | |
| urinate | vai | *šekenkwa·mwa | (*-enkwa·m) |
| urinate | vti | *šekitamwa | |
| urinate | vai | *šekiwa | |
| urine | ni | *šekiweni | |
| urinate | vta | *šekiθe·wa | |
| crush | pv | *šekw- | |
| he crushes it by tool | vti | *šekwahamwa | |
| soldier | na | *šema·kan- | |
| he lays him down | vta | *šenkihšime·wa | |
| lie down | vai | *šenkihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| pine tree | na | *šenkwa·xkwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| weasel | na | *šenkwehsa | |
| conifer | na | *šenta | |
| rub | vti | *šešawahamwa | (*-ah) |
| rub | vta | *šešawahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| rub | vti | *šešawenamwa | (*-en) |
| rub | vta | *šešawene·wa | (*-en) |
| daub | vti | *šešawepye·hamwa | (*-epye·) |
| daub | vta | *šešawepye·hwe·wa | (*-epye·) |
| sprinkle | vta | *seʔswame·wa | |
| scatter | vti | *seʔswe·we·penamwa | (*-we·p) |
| scatter | vta | *seʔswe·we·pene·wa | (*-we·p) |
| scatter | vai | *seʔswe·we·penike·wa | (*-we·p) |
| alone | pv | *še·çki- | |
| greater yellowlegs | vai | *se·hse·hsiwa | |
| nightmare | vai | *se·kenkwaʔšiwa | (*-enkwaʔši) |
| afraid | vai | *se·kesiwa | (*-esi) |
| fear | ni | *se·kesiweni | (*-esi) |
| frighten | vta | *se·kihe·wa | (*-h) |
| frighten | pt | *se·kihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| frighten | vta | *se·kime·wa | (*-m) |
| frighten | vai | *se·kina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| silk | na | *se·napa·na | |
| morning | xp | *še·pa·wi | |
| snake | na | *ši·hši·kwe·wa | |
| sugar | ni | *si·hsi·pa·xkwatwi | |
| pour | vti | *si·kahamwa | (*-ah) |
| pour | vai | *si·kahanta·ke·wa | |
| pouring | ni | *si·kahanta·ke·weni | |
| pour | vai | *si·kahika·sowa | (*-ah) |
| pour | vai | *si·kahike·wa | (*-ah) |
| pour | vta | *si·kahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| widow | na | *ši·kaweθkwe·wa | |
| widow | na | *ši·ka·wa | |
| widow | vai | *ši·ka·wiwa | (*-i) |
| pour | vta | *si·kenamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| pour | vti | *si·kenamwa | (*-en) |
| spill | vta | *si·kene·wa | (*-en) |
| pour | vai | *si·kenike·wa | (*-en) |
| tavern | ni | *si·kenike·wikamik- | (*-en) |
| cliff | na | *ši·kwana | |
| spring | vii | *si·kwanwi | |
| empty | vta | *ši·kwenamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| empty | vti | *ši·kwenamwa | (*-en) |
| empty | vti | *si·kwenamwa | (*-en) |
| empty | vta | *ši·kwene·wa | (*-en) |
| pour out | vta | *si·kwene·wa | (*-en) |
| empty | vti | *ši·kweškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| pour | vti | *si·kwe·pyenamwa | (*-epy) |
| spill | vta | *si·kwe·pyene·wa | (*-epy) |
| spill | vti | *si·kwe·pyeškamwa | (*-epy) |
| spill | vta | *si·kwe·pyeškawe·wa | (*-epy) |
| spill | vai | *si·kwe·pye·hšinwa | (*-epye·) |
| squeeze | vti | *si·nenamwa | (*-en) |
| squeeze | vta | *si·nene·wa | (*-en) |
| squeeze | vta | *si·nepyene·wa | (*-epy) |
| freeze | vai | *si·nkačiwa | (*-ači) |
| tough | vii | *ši·panwi | (*-an) |
| tough | vai | *ši·pesiwa | (*-esi) |
| patience | ni | *ši·pe·lentamoweni | (*-e·lent) |
| patient | vti | *ši·pe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| stretch | vai | *ši·pineθke·liwa | (*-neθke·) |
| stretch | vai | *ši·pi·wa | |
| river | ni | *si·pi·wehsehsi | |
| river | ni | *si·pi·wi | |
| strong taste | pv | *ši·w- | |
| flavour | vti | *ši·wahamwa | (*-ah) |
| flavour | vta | *ši·wahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| flavour | vii | *ši·wanwi | |
| sweet | ni | *ši·wa·kamyete·wi | (*-a·kamy) |
| sour | vii | *ši·wa·kamyiwi | (*-a·kamy) |
| vinegar | ni | *ši·wa·powi | (*-a·pow) |
| flavour | vii | *ši·wexpwekwatwi | (*-expwekw) |
| sour | vai | *ši·wexpwekwesiwa | (*-expwekw) |
| sour | vai | *ši·wihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| salt | ni | *ši·wihta·kani | |
| sour | vii | *ši·wihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| rattle | na | *ši·ʔši·kwani | |
| duck | na | *ši·ʔši·pa | |
| slide | vai | *šo·çkwačiwe·wa | (*-ačiwe·) |
| slip | vti | *šo·çkwenamwa | (*-en) |
| slip | vta | *šo·çkwene·wa | (*-en) |
| slip | vai | *šo·çkwihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| pour, soak | pv | *so·k- | |
| money | N | *šo·liya·w- | |
| strong | vii | *so·nkanwi | (*-an) |
| tighten | vti | *so·nka·xkwahamwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| sleep | vai | *so·nkenkwa·mwa | (*-enkwa·m) |
| strong | vai | *so·nkesiwa | (*-esi) |
| tie | vai | *so·nkesowa | (*-eso) |
| brave | vai | *so·nke·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| firm | vta | *so·nkihe·wa | (*-h) |
| firm | vai | *so·nkihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| fasten | pt | *so·nkihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| firm | vii | *so·nkihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| strong | vai | *so·nkina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| strong | vai | *so·nkite·he·wa | (*-te·he·) |
| courage | ni | *so·nkite·he·weni | (*-te·he·) |
| firm | vta | *so·nkiθe·wa | |
| smooth | vii | *šo·škwa·wi | |
| smooth | vai | *šo·škwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| smooth | vti | *šo·škwe·kahamwa | (*-ye·k) |
| smooth | vta | *šo·škwe·kahwe·wa | (*-ye·k) |
| cloth | ni | *šo·škwe·kenwi | (*-ye·k) |
| cold | vai | *tahkačiwa | (*-ači) |
| cold | vii | *tahkaʔte·wi | (*-aʔte·) |
| cool | vii | *tahka·nematwi | (*-a·nem) |
| cool | vta | *tahka·pa·wale·wa | (*-a·pa·w) |
| cool | pt | *tahka·pa·wata·wa | (*-a·pa·w) |
| cold | vai | *tahka·peθkesiwa | (*-a·peθk) |
| cool | vii | *tahka·ya·wi | |
| cool | vai | *tahka·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| cool | vii | *tahka·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| cool | ni | *tahkepyi | (*-epy) |
| cold | vai | *tahkesiwa | (*-esi) |
| cold | vii | *tahkihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| cool | vii | *tahkikamyiwi | (*-kamy) |
| short | pv | *tahkw- | |
| tied up | vai | *tahkwahpisowa | (*-ahpiso) |
| bite | vta | *tahkwame·wa | (*-am) |
| bite | vai | *tahkwanke·skiwa | (*-anke·) |
| bite | vai | *tahkwanke·wa | (*-anke·) |
| bite | vti | *tahkwantamwa | (*-ant) |
| binding | ni | *tahkwapičikani | (*-apiči) |
| fast | vai | *tahkwapičike·wa | (*-apiči) |
| tie | vai | *tahkwapisowa | (*-piso) |
| tie | vti | *tahkwapitamwa | (*-apit) |
| tie | vta | *tahkwapiθe·wa | (*-apiθ) |
| short tail | vai | *tahkwa·lwiwe·wa | (*-a·lwiwe·) |
| short | vii | *tahkwa·pye·katwi | (*-a·pye·k) |
| short | vai | *tahkwa·pye·kesiwa | (*-a·pye·k) |
| short | vii | *tahkwa·wi | |
| short | vii | *tahkwa·xkwatwi | (*-a·xkw) |
| short | vai | *tahkwa·xkwesiwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| hold | vti | *tahkwenamwa | (*-en) |
| grasp | vta | *tahkwene·wa | (*-en) |
| hold | vai | *tahkwenike·wa | (*-en) |
| hold | vai | *tahkweniwe·wa | (*-en) |
| short | vai | *tahkwesiwa | (*-esi) |
| step | vti | *tahkweškawitamwa | (*-eškaw) |
| step | vta | *tahkweškawiθe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| step | vai | *tahkweškye·wa | (*-ešk) |
| short | vii | *tahkwe·katwi | (*-ye·k) |
| cool | vii | *tahkya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| drown | vai | *tahpene·wa | |
| so many | vai | *tahšiwa | |
| gape | vai | *tahta·waθwa | |
| so many | xp | *tahθayaki | |
| so many | vii | *tahθenwi | |
| so many | vii | *tahθokonakatwi | |
| so many | vai | *tahθokonakesiwa | (*-okon) |
| so many | xp | *tahθokoni | |
| so many | xp | *tahθw- | |
| so many | xp | *tahθwa·htekw- | |
| so many | xp | *tahθwa·peθk- | (*-a·peθk) |
| so many | xp | *tahθwehθak- | |
| so many | pv | *tahθwi- | |
| so many | xp | *tahθwikamik- | |
| so many | xp | *tahθwineθk- | (*-neθk) |
| so many | vai | *tahθwipepo·nakesiwa | |
| so many | vai | *tahθwipepo·nwe·wa | (*-pepo·nwe·) |
| dwell | vai | *tahθwiwike·wa | |
| so many | xp | *tahθwoθak- | (*-oθak) |
| among or between two items | pv | *takw- | |
| pound fine, beat to a powder | pv | *takw- | |
| he pounds it fine, brays it | vti | *takwahamwa | |
| tie | pt | *takwahpita·wa | (*-ahpita·) |
| tie | vii | *takwahpite·wi | (*-ahpite·) |
| bread from peltandra virginica | na | *takwahwa·na | |
| there is ice on the ground | vii | *takwaškwatwi | |
| autumn | vii | *takwa·kiwi | |
| last fall | xp | *takwa·kwenki | |
| together | vti | *takwenamwa | (*-en) |
| together | vta | *takwene·wa | (*-en) |
| mix | vai | *takwenike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| cook | vta | *takweswe·wa | (*-esw) |
| with | pv | *takwi- | |
| arrive | vai | *takwihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| together | vii | *takwihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| mix | vta | *takwiwele·wa | (*-wel) |
| mix | pt | *takwiweta·wa | (*-weta·) |
| press | vti | *tamakwenamwa | (*-en) |
| press | vta | *tamakwene·wa | (*-en) |
| press | vti | *tamakweškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| press | vta | *tamakweškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| kick | vti | *tankeškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| kick | vta | *tankeškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| kick | vai | *tankeška·čike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| low | vai | *tapahθakočinwa | (*-akočin) |
| humble | vai | *tapahθe·lemowa | (*-e·lemo) |
| humility | ni | *tapahθe·lemoweni | (*-e·lemo) |
| humble | vai | *tapahθe·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| there | xp | *taši | |
| there | pv | *taši- | |
| dwell | vai | *tašihke·wa | |
| there | vai | *tašikiwa | (*-ki) |
| talk | vta | *tašime·wa | (*-m) |
| deal with | vti | *tašiwehkamwa | (*-iwehk) |
| deal with | vta | *tašiwehkawe·wa | (*-iwehkaw) |
| short | vai | *tata·hkwika·te·wa | (*-ka·te·) |
| hole | vti | *tawahamwa | (*-ah) |
| opening | vta | *tawahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| make room | vta | *tawapi·ʔtawe·wa | (*-api) |
| valley | vii | *tawatena·wi | (*-aten) |
| opening | vii | *tawaʔte·wi | (*-aʔte·) |
| gat-toothed | vai | *tawa·pite·wa | (*-a·pite·) |
| open | vii | *tawa·wi | |
| open | vti | *tawenamwa | (*-en) |
| make room | vai | *tawika·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| across | vai | *taxkamiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| cross | vai | *taxkami·wa | (*-i·) |
| across | vai | *taxkamwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| kick | vta | *taʔtankeškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| trap | ni | *taʔθo·la·kani | |
| trap | vta | *taʔθo·le·wa | |
| pinned | vai | *taʔθo·sowa | |
| trap | pt | *taʔθo·ta·wa | |
| trap | vii | *taʔθo·te·wi | |
| activity | vii | *taθahkamikatwi | (*-ahkamik) |
| busy | vai | *taθahkamikesiwa | (*-ahkamik) |
| bite | vta | *taθame·wa | (*-am) |
| there | vai | *taθatwe·mowa | (*-atwe·mo) |
| dwell | vai | *taθaxkye·wa | (*-axky) |
| laugh | vai | *taθa·hpiwa | (*-a·hpi) |
| sleep | vai | *taθenkwa·mwa | (*-enkwa·m) |
| cook | vti | *taθesamwa | (*-es) |
| live | vai | *taθesiwa | (*-esi) |
| think | vta | *taθe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| think | vti | *taθe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| birth | vai | *taθo·nšye·wa | (*-o·nšye·) |
| noise | vai | *taθwe·we·kesiwa | (*-we·we·k) |
| noise | vta | *taθwe·we·me·wa | (*-we·we·) |
| walk | vai | *taθwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| which | xp | *ta·niki | |
| touch | vti | *ta·nkantamwa | (*-ant) |
| touch | vti | *ta·nkenamwa | (*-en) |
| touch | vta | *ta·nkene·wa | (*-en) |
| touch | vti | *ta·nkeškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| two, two of a kind | pv | *ta·paw- | |
| alike, equal, identical | pv | *ta·pw- | |
| cut | vta | *ta·škešwe·wa | (*-ešw) |
| split | vti | *ta·škikahamwa | (*-ikah) |
| split | ni | *ta·škikahikani | (*-ikah) |
| split | vta | *ta·škikahwe·wa | (*-ikahw) |
| split | vta | *ta·škipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| saw | ni | *ta·škipwečikani | (*-pweči) |
| saw | vai | *ta·škipwečike·wa | (*-pweči) |
| sawing | ni | *ta·škipwečike·weni | (*-pweči) |
| saw | vta | *ta·škipwele·wa | (*-pwel) |
| saw | pt | *ta·škipweta·wa | (*-pweta·) |
| tear | vti | *ta·twenamwa | (*-en) |
| open | vti | *ta·tweškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| open | vta | *ta·tweškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| open | vai | *ta·waθwa | |
| cradleboard | ni | *tehkina·kani | |
| cradleboard | vta | *tehkine·wa | |
| wave | na | *tekowa | |
| deep | vii | *temi·wi | |
| be paid | vai | *tepahamawekwesiwa | (*-ah) |
| payment | ni | *tepahamawekwiweni | (*-ah) |
| payment | ni | *tepahamawetwiweni | (*-ah) |
| pay | vta | *tepahamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| pay | vai | *tepahamawike·wa | (*-ah) |
| pay | vti | *tepahamwa | (*-ah) |
| survey | vai | *tepahaxkye·wa | (*-ah) |
| measure | ni | *tepahikani | (*-ah) |
| pay | vai | *tepahike·wa | (*-ah) |
| payment | ni | *tepahike·weni | (*-ah) |
| even | vai | *tepahwetwiwaki | (*-ahw) |
| pay | vta | *tepahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| talk | vai | *tepa·čyemekwesiwa | (*-a·čyem) |
| talk | vta | *tepa·čyeme·wa | (*-a·čyem) |
| talk | vai | *tepa·čyemowa | (*-a·čyemo) |
| story | ni | *tepa·čyemoweni | (*-a·čyemo) |
| love | vti | *tepa·tamwa | |
| talk | vti | *tepa·totamwa | (*-a·tot) |
| judge | vta | *tepa·xkwene·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| judge | vai | *tepa·xkwenike·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| love | vai | *tepa·θetwiwaki | (*-etwi) |
| love | vta | *tepa·θe·wa | |
| night | vii | *tepexk- | |
| it is night | vii | *tepexkatwi | |
| night | xp | *tepexki | |
| night | xp | *tepexkwenki | |
| own | vta | *tepe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| rule | vai | *tepe·lenčike·wa | (*-e·lenči) |
| own | vti | *tepe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| surrender | vta | *tepe·lentamwihe·wa | (*-e·lent) |
| owned | vai | *tepe·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| debate | vti | *tepowa·tamwa | |
| debate | vta | *tepowa·θe·wa | |
| council | vai | *tepowe·wa | |
| roll | vti | *tetepenamwa | (*-en) |
| roll | vta | *tetepene·wa | (*-en) |
| round | vti | *tetepeškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| round | vta | *tetepeškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| hem | vti | *tetepikwa·tamwa | (*-kwa·t) |
| hem | vta | *tetepikwa·θe·wa | (*-kwa·θ) |
| round | vai | *tetepiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| sit | vai | *te·hθapiwa | (*-api) |
| shelf | ni | *te·hθa·xkwahikani | (*-a·xkw) |
| spread out | vti | *te·hθenamwa | (*-en) |
| frog, toad | na | *te·nte·wa | |
| enough | vti | *te·pane·ntamwa | (*-ane·) |
| sufficient | vai | *te·papiwa | (*-api) |
| enough | pt | *te·paʔta·wa | (*-aʔta·) |
| sight | vta | *te·pa·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| in sight | vii | *te·pa·pamina·kwatwi | (*-a·pam) |
| sight | vti | *te·pa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| hear | vti | *te·pehtamwa | (*-eht) |
| heard | vai | *te·pehtawekwesiwa | (*-ehtaw) |
| hear | vta | *te·pehtawe·wa | (*-ehtaw) |
| catch | vti | *te·penamwa | (*-en) |
| reach | vta | *te·pene·wa | (*-en) |
| enough | vai | *te·pepye·wa | (*-epye·) |
| enough | vii | *te·pepye·wi | (*-epye·) |
| content | vai | *te·pesiwa | (*-esi) |
| reach | vti | *te·peškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| reach | vta | *te·peškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| content | vta | *te·pe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| content | vai | *te·pe·lemowa | (*-e·lemo) |
| enough | vti | *te·pe·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| enough | xp | *te·pi | |
| enough | vta | *te·pihe·wa | (*-h) |
| reach | vai | *te·pihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| enough | pt | *te·pihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| enough | xp | *te·pila·hk- | |
| catch | vta | *te·pipeθe·wa | (*-peθ) |
| believe | vti | *te·pwe·htamwa | (*-ht) |
| believe | vta | *te·pwe·htawe·wa | (*-htaw) |
| TRUE | vai | *te·pwe·wa | |
| reach | vii | *te·pwe·we·hθenwi | (*-we·we·) |
| hear | vai | *te·pwe·we·wa | (*-we·we·) |
| believe | vta | *te·pwe·ye·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| believe | vti | *te·pwe·ye·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| exist | vai | *te·wa | |
| toothache | vai | *te·wa·pite·wa | (*-a·pite·) |
| toothache | ni | *te·wa·pite·weni | (*-a·pite·) |
| ache | vai | *te·wa·xkwikane·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| headache | vai | *te·wexkwe·wa | (*-exkwe·) |
| drum | na | *te·we·hikana | |
| pain | vai | *te·wikane·wa | (*-kane·) |
| pain | vai | *te·wika·te·wa | (*-ka·te·) |
| nudge | vta | *to·čkene·wa | (*-en) |
| open | vai | *to·ska·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| spread | vti | *to·skenamwa | (*-en) |
| do | vta | *to·tamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| do | vti | *to·tamwa | |
| action | ni | *to·tamwiweni | |
| act | vai | *to·tawesowa | (*-eso) |
| so | vai | *to·tawetwiwaki | (*-etwi) |
| treatment | ni | *to·tawetwiweni | (*-etwi) |
| do | vta | *to·tawe·wa | |
| hole in ice | vai | *twa·hamwa | |
| through ice | ni | *twa·hepya·ni | (*-epy) |
| through ice | vai | *twa·hike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| through ice | vai | *twa·hšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| lively | vai | *wače·hpesiwa | (*-esi) |
| hill | ni | *wačyiwi | |
| branch | ni | *wahtehkwani | |
| scale of fish or reptile | na | *walahakaya | |
| bark | na | *walake·θkwa | |
| bark lodge | ni | *walake·θkwikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| he loses the trail of him | vta | *wanahanθe·wa | |
| tree top | ni | *wanaθkwa·htekwi | (*-a·htekw) |
| top of plant | xp | *wanaθkwenki | |
| lack | vai | *wana·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| mistake | vti | *wanenamwa | (*-en) |
| mistake | vta | *wanene·wa | (*-en) |
| get up | vai | *waneška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| forget | vta | *wane·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| uncertainty | ni | *wane·lentamo·weni | (*-e·lent) |
| forget | vti | *wane·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| lose | pv | *wani- | |
| lose | vai | *wanihčike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| lose | vta | *wanihe·wa | (*-h) |
| set traps | vai | *wanihike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| lose | vta | *wanihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| lost | vai | *wanihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| lose | pt | *wanihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| lost | vii | *wanihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| deceive | vta | *wanime·wa | (*-m) |
| run away | vta | *wanipahe·wa | (*-pah) |
| he is lost, goes astray | vai | *waniʔle·wa | |
| forget | vai | *wani·hke·wa | |
| his skin | na | *wašakahaya | |
| turn | vai | *waški·wa | (*-i·) |
| nest | ni | *wasyeʔθanwi | |
| build nest | vai | *wasyeʔθwanehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| nest | ni | *wasyeʔθwani | |
| sewing root, fine spruce root | na | *watapya | |
| fork | ni | *watehkwani | |
| clot | na | *wato·wa | |
| alder | ni | *wato·xpyi | |
| at a loss | vai | *wawa·nesiwa | (*-esi) |
| bewilder | vta | *wawa·ne·lentamihe·wa | (*-e·lent) |
| lacking | pv | *wawa·ni- | |
| defeat | vta | *wawa·nihe·wa | (*-h) |
| confuse | vta | *wawa·nime·wa | (*-m) |
| indulge | vta | *wawe·šihe·wa | (*-h) |
| dress | vai | *wawe·šihowa | (*-h) |
| ornament | pt | *wawe·šihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| cluster | vai | *waxkwapiwa | (*-api) |
| stand | vai | *waxkwika·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| group | vai | *waxkwike·wa | (*-wike·) |
| cloud | ni | *waxkwiwi | |
| cheat | vta | *waye·šihe·wa | (*-h) |
| cheat | vta | *waye·šime·wa | (*-m) |
| muskrat | na | *waʔšaškw- | |
| muskrat | na | *waʔšaškwa | |
| american beech | na | *waʔša·we·minšya | |
| his small bird's tail | ni | *waθanyehši | |
| bird's tail | ni | *waθanyi | |
| on top | xp | *waθkiči | |
| on top | xp | *waθkitaxkamik- | (*-axkamik) |
| upon a log | xp | *waθkita·htekw- | (*-a·htekw) |
| on top | xp | *waθkitepye·k- | (*-epye·k) |
| upon a house | xp | *waθkitwikamikw- | (*-wikamik) |
| awake, rouse | pv | *waθpa·- | |
| lichen | na | *wa·hkonaka | |
| roe, spawn | na | *wa·hkwa | |
| catfish | na | *wa·hsehsiwa | |
| catfish | na | *wa·hsiwa | |
| crooked | vii | *wa·ka·xkwatwi | (*-a·xkw) |
| he bends it | vti | *wa·kenamwa | |
| he bends him | vta | *wa·kene·wa | |
| round lodge | ni | *wa·kenwika·ni | (*-wik) |
| bent | vai | *wa·kesiwa | |
| curving | pv | *wa·ki- | |
| curved | vai | *wa·kičya·θe·wa | (*-čya·θ) |
| knife | ni | *wa·kihkoma·ni | |
| crooked | vii | *wa·kikenwi | (*-ken) |
| bent | vai | *wa·kikiwa | (*-ki) |
| curve | vii | *wa·kipaliwi | (*-pali) |
| fox | na | *wa·kw- | |
| fox | na | *wa·kwehša | |
| bent | vii | *wa·kya·wi | |
| back, around | xp | *wa·lwini- | |
| run | vai | *wa·lwinipahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| hollow | vii | *wa·lya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| related | vta | *wa·nkome·wa | |
| see | vta | *wa·pame·wa | (*-am) |
| mirror | ni | *wa·pamo·ni | |
| morning star | na | *wa·panaθankwa | (*-aθankw) |
| be seen | vii | *wa·pančika·te·wi | (*-ka·te·) |
| look | vai | *wa·pančike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| dawn | vai | *wa·panemiwa | (*-emi) |
| till dawn | pv | *wa·pani- | |
| tomorrow | xp | *wa·panki | |
| see | vta | *wa·pantamawe·wa | (*-ant) |
| see | vti | *wa·pantamwa | (*-ant) |
| show | vta | *wa·pante·le·wa | |
| see | vai | *wa·pantwisowa | (*-ant) |
| look | vai | *wa·pantwiwaki | (*-ant) |
| east | xp | *wa·panwenki | |
| dawn, east | ni | *wa·panwi | |
| dawn | vii | *wa·panwi | |
| rice | na | *wa·panwimina | (*-min) |
| white mud | ni | *wa·pašiškiwi | (*-ašiškiw) |
| white ball | na | *wa·pato·wa | (*-ato·) |
| tin kettle | na | *wa·paxkehkwa | (*-axkehkw) |
| great white heron | na | *wa·paʔšakiwa | |
| white dog | na | *wa·paʔθemwa | (*-aʔθemw) |
| adult bald eagle | na | *wa·paθanye·wa | |
| white bear | na | *wa·paθkwa | |
| white tail | vai | *wa·pa·lwiwe·wa | (*-a·lwiwe·) |
| white | vii | *wa·pa·nsowa | (*-a·nso) |
| white rock | ni | *wa·pa·peθkwi | |
| fade | vai | *wa·pa·ʔsowa | (*-a·ʔso) |
| fade | vii | *wa·pa·ʔte·wi | |
| white | vai | *wa·pesiwa | (*-esi) |
| swan | na | *wa·pesiwa | |
| potato | na | *wa·pesixpenya | |
| paint white | vti | *wa·peškahamwa | (*-ah) |
| paint white | vta | *wa·peškahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| white | vai | *wa·peškesiwa | (*-esi) |
| white | pv | *wa·peški- | |
| make white | vta | *wa·peškihe·wa | (*-h) |
| bleach | pt | *wa·peškihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| white headed | vai | *wa·peškitempe·wa | (*-tempe·) |
| white | vii | *wa·peškya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| white cloth | ni | *wa·peškye·kanwi | (*-ye·k) |
| white cloth | vii | *wa·peškye·katwi | (*-ye·k) |
| white cloth | ni | *wa·peškye·keni | (*-ye·k) |
| bleach | pt | *wa·peškye·kihta·wa | (*-ye·k) |
| white | vai | *wa·peškye·we·wa | |
| white haired | vai | *wa·pexkwe·wa | (*-exkwe·) |
| white | pv | *wa·pi- | |
| make see | vta | *wa·pihe·wa | (*-h) |
| white clay | ni | *wa·pikani | |
| mouse | na | *wa·pikw- | |
| flower | ni | *wa·pikwani | |
| corn, bead | N | *wa·pimin- | (*-min) |
| pale | vai | *wa·pina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| pale | vai | *wa·pine·wesiwa | |
| look | vai | *wa·piwa | |
| white animal | na | *wa·posw- | (*-osw) |
| rabbit | na | *wa·poswa | (*-osw) |
| rabbit skin | ni | *wa·poswaya·ni | (*-aya·n) |
| blanket | ni | *wa·powe·ya·ni | |
| white cloth | ni | *wa·pye·keni | (*-ye·k) |
| den | ni | *wa·ši | |
| egg | ni | *wa·wali | |
| forget | vti | *wa·wane·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| egg | ni | *wa·wani | |
| even more | xp | *wa·wa·či | |
| look at | vta | *wa·wa·pame·wa | |
| deer | na | *wa·wa·ške·hšiwa | |
| deerskin | na | *wa·wa·ške·hšiwaya·na | (*-aya·n) |
| flash | vii | *wa·wa·ʔθe·wi | |
| singe | vta | *wa·weʔswe·wa | |
| sit | vai | *wa·we·lapiwa | (*-api) |
| egg | ni | *wa·wi | |
| talk silly | vai | *wa·wiyakimowa | (*-mo) |
| round | pv | *wa·wiye·- | |
| round | vai | *wa·wiye·siwa | (*-esi) |
| round | vii | *wa·wiye·ya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| name | vta | *wa·wi·nle·wa | |
| tell | vta | *wa·wi·ntamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| name | vti | *wa·wi·ntamwa | |
| house timber | ni | *wa·xkahikana·htekwi | (*-a·htekw) |
| house | ni | *wa·xkahikani | |
| bright, clear | pv | *wa·xkam- | |
| clear water | vii | *wa·xkamiwi | |
| around | xp | *wa·xkaw- | |
| enclosure | ni | *wa·xkawahikani | (*-ah) |
| enclosure | ni | *wa·xkawahike·weni | (*-ah) |
| round | vta | *wa·xkaweškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| put around | pt | *wa·xkawihθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| circle | vai | *wa·xkawipahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| walk round | vai | *wa·xkawiwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| distant | xp | *wa·ʔlaw- | |
| far away | xp | *wa·ʔlawe·xkamik- | (*-axkamik) |
| light up | vai | *wa·ʔsaxkwaθe·nike·wa | (*-axkwaθe·) |
| light | vii | *wa·ʔsaxkwaθe·wi | (*-axkwaθe·) |
| shine | vii | *wa·ʔsa·peθkete·wi | (*-a·peθk) |
| window | ni | *wa·ʔse·hčikani | |
| window | ni | *wa·ʔse·namawiweni | |
| light up | vta | *wa·ʔse·škawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| light | vii | *wa·ʔse·ya·wi | (*-ya·) |
| signal | vai | *wa·ʔθenike·wa | |
| flash | pv | *wa·ʔθe·- | |
| light | vti | *wa·ʔθe·namwa | (*-en) |
| light | vai | *wa·ʔθe·ya·piwa | (*-a·pi) |
| dawn | vii | *wa·ʔθwa·panwi | (*-wa·pan) |
| hole, pit, burrow | ni | *wa·θakwi | |
| hole | ni | *wa·θehka·ni | |
| dig | vti | *wa·θehka·tamwa | |
| dig | vta | *wa·θehka·θe·wa | |
| hole | vai | *wa·θehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| ojibwa | na | *wečipwe·wa | |
| ojibwa woman | na | *wečipwe·θkwe·wa | (*-eθkwe·w) |
| fish-hook | ni | *wečkwani | |
| his buttocks | ni | *wečyexki | |
| fisher | na | *wečye·kwa | |
| fisher skin | na | *wečye·kwaya·na | (*-aya·n) |
| dipper | na | *wečye·kwaθankwa | (*-aθankw) |
| kiss | vta | *wečye·me·wa | |
| kiss | vti | *wečye·ntamwa | (*-nt) |
| kiss | vai | *wečye·ntwiwaki | (*-nt) |
| kissing | ni | *wečye·ntwiweni | (*-nt) |
| root | ni | *wečye·pihki | |
| have roots | vai | *wečye·pihkiwiwa | |
| have roots | vii | *wečye·pihkiwiwi | |
| fly | na | *wečye·wa | |
| ridge | vii | *wehše·tenya·wi | (*-aten) |
| sibling | na | *wehši·mema·wa | |
| sibling | vta | *wehši·meme·wa | |
| his ear | ni | *wehtawakayi | |
| pickerel | na | *weka·wa | |
| chief | vai | *wekima·hka·sowa | (*-hka·so) |
| chief | na | *wekima·hsehsa | |
| chief | na | *wekima·wa | |
| palace | ni | *wekima·wikamikwi | (*-wikamik) |
| chief | vai | *wekima·wiwa | |
| chief | ni | *wekima·wiweni | |
| queen | na | *wekima·θkwe·wa | (*-eθkwe·w) |
| rose | na | *wekinya | |
| his throat | ni | *wekwanta·kani | |
| son | na | *wekwiʔsema·wa | |
| son | vta | *wekwiʔseme·wa | |
| his mother | na | *wekyali | |
| harnessed | vai | *welahpisowa | (*-ahpiso) |
| harness | vta | *welahpiθe·wa | (*-ahpiθ) |
| vermillion | na | *welamana | |
| in place | vai | *welapiwa | (*-api) |
| fill | vta | *welaškenale·wa | (*-ašken) |
| fill | vta | *welaškenatawe·wa | (*-ašken) |
| fill | pt | *welaškenata·wa | (*-ašken) |
| placed | vii | *welaʔčika·te·wi | (*-aʔči) |
| place | vta | *welaʔle·wa | (*-aʔl) |
| place | pt | *welaʔta·wa | (*-aʔta·) |
| cup | ni | *wela·k- | |
| make dishes | vai | *wela·kanehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| bowl | ni | *wela·kani | |
| happy | vai | *wela·nekwesiwa | |
| choose | vta | *wela·pame·wa | (*-a·pam) |
| choose | vai | *wela·pančike·wa | (*-a·panči) |
| choose | vti | *wela·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| arrange | vta | *wela·xkwene·wa | |
| arrange | vai | *wela·xkwenike·wa | (*-a·xkw) |
| cut | vti | *welešamwa | (*-eš) |
| like | vta | *wele·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| choose | vti | *wele·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| build | vai | *welwike·wa | (*-wike·) |
| colt | na | *wema·nehsi·hsehsa | |
| his grandfather | na | *wemehšo·mehsali | |
| scar | vai | *wemekika·te·wa | (*-ka·te·) |
| scar | vai | *wemekitempe·wa | (*-tempe·) |
| scar | vai | *wemeki·wa | |
| scab | ni | *wemeki·weni | |
| his awl | ni | *wemekwehsemi | |
| sister | na | *wemihsema·wa | |
| sister | vai | *wemihseme·wa | |
| here | xp | *wemiʔši | |
| pigeon | na | *wemi·mi·hsehsa | |
| pigeon | na | *wemi·mi·wa | |
| raise | vti | *wempahamwa | (*-ah) |
| raise | vta | *wempahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| hoist up | vta | *wempa·pye·kipeθe·wa | (*-a·pye·k) |
| upward | vai | *wempa·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| blown | vii | *wempa·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| loaf, yeast | ni | *wempečye·sikani | |
| raise | vti | *wempenamwa | (*-en) |
| raise | vta | *wempene·wa | (*-en) |
| raise | vti | *wempeškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| rise | vai | *wempeška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| upwards | pv | *wempi- | |
| rise | vai | *wempihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| jump up | vai | *wempikwa·škwaθwa | (*-kwa·škwaθ) |
| fly up | vai | *wempiʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| he comes from there | vai | *wemwa | |
| man | vai | *wena·pe·miwa | |
| whence | xp | *wenči | |
| whence | pv | *wenči- | |
| flow | vii | *wenčičiwanwi | (*-ičiwan) |
| thence | vta | *wenčihe·wa | (*-h) |
| thence | vai | *wenčihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| from there | vii | *wenčihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| leak | vai | *wenčikawiwa | (*-kawi) |
| leak | vii | *wenčikawiwi | (*-kawi) |
| stand | vai | *wenčika·pawiwa | (*-ka·pawi) |
| fight with | vta | *wenčinaθe·wa | (*-naθ) |
| ill | vai | *wenčine·wa | |
| run | vai | *wenčipahtawiwa | (*-pahtawi) |
| pull | vti | *wenčipetamwa | (*-pet) |
| purpose | xp | *wenčitaw- | |
| leave | vta | *wenčixkaθe·wa | (*-xkaθ) |
| thence | vai | *wenči·wa | |
| thunderer | na | *wenemeθkyiwa | |
| thunder | vii | *wenemeθkyiwanwi | |
| thunder | vii | *wenemeθkyixka·wi | (*-xka·) |
| portage | ni | *wenikam(p)i | |
| shoulder | vti | *wenika·tamwa | (*-t) |
| shoulder | vta | *wenika·θe·wa | (*-θ) |
| portage | vai | *wenike·wa | |
| pregnant | vai | *weni·čya·nehse·wa | |
| boil | vti | *wensamwa | |
| thence | vta | *wensa·pame·wa | |
| from there | vti | *wensa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| look | vai | *wensa·piwa | |
| come thence | vta | *wensehkawe·wa | (*-ehkaw) |
| come thence | vai | *wensehka·wa | (*-ehka·) |
| come thence | vii | *wensehka·wi | (*-ehka·) |
| boil | vai | *wensowa | |
| boil | vta | *wenswe·wa | |
| well | ni | *wentahepya·ni | (*-ah) |
| that side | xp | *wentaka·me | (*-aka·m) |
| thence | vai | *wentakočinwa | (*-akočin) |
| bite | vti | *wentantamwa | (*-ant) |
| sit | vai | *wentapiwa | (*-api) |
| sit close up | vti | *wentapi·ʔtamwa | (*-api) |
| sit beside | vta | *wentapi·ʔtawe·wa | (*-api) |
| weep | vai | *wentatwe·mowa | (*-atwe·mo) |
| blow thence | vii | *wenta·nematwi | (*-a·nem) |
| born there | vai | *wenta·tesiwa | (*-a·t) |
| blow thence | vii | *wenta·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| he shoots it from there | vti | *wentelamwa | |
| shoot | vta | *wentelawe·wa | (*-elaw) |
| procure | vta | *wentenamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| get | vti | *wentenamwa | (*-en) |
| take thence | vta | *wentene·wa | (*-en) |
| obtain | vai | *wentenike·wa | (*-en) |
| blow thence | vii | *wentenwi | |
| benefit | vai | *wentesiwa | (*-esi) |
| displeased | vta | *wente·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| stay away | vai | *wente·ntwa | (*-e·nt) |
| boil | vii | *wente·wi | |
| sound | vii | *wentwe·we·wi | (*-we·we·) |
| plume, down, short feather | na | *wepi·waya | |
| freshwater pearl mussel | na | *wešaθkwaya | |
| too full | vai | *wesa·maškene·wa | (*-aškene·) |
| oversleep | vai | *wesa·menkwa·mwa | (*-enkwa·m) |
| overcook | vai | *wesa·mese·wehkwe·wa | (*-ese·wehkwe·) |
| excessive | vai | *wesa·mesiwa | (*-esi) |
| talk | vai | *wesa·metone·wa | (*-etone·) |
| chatter | ni | *wesa·meto·niwini | (*-eton) |
| fond | vti | *wesa·me·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| excess | xp | *wesa·mi | |
| too much | pv | *wesa·mi- | |
| excess | vta | *wesa·mihe·wa | (*-h) |
| lie too much | vai | *wesa·mihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| excessively | pt | *wesa·mihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| lie too long | vii | *wesa·mihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| frequent | vta | *wesa·miwehkawe·wa | (*-iwehkaw) |
| blue-green | vii | *wesa·waškwa·wi | (*-aškw) |
| green, blue | vai | *wesa·waškwesiwa | (*-aškw) |
| green, blue | pv | *wesa·waškwi- | (*-aškw) |
| yellow | na | *wesa·waʔθemwa | (*-aʔθemw) |
| brass | ni | *wesa·wa·peθkwi | (*-a·peθk) |
| brown | vai | *wesa·wesiwa | |
| yellow | pv | *wesa·wi- | |
| yellow | vii | *wesa·wya·wi | |
| yellow cloth | ni | *wesa·wye·kani | (*-ye·k) |
| yellow cloth | vii | *wesa·wye·katwi | (*-ye·k) |
| merganser | na | *wesehka | |
| tail of fish | na | *wešekwan- | |
| fish-tail | vai | *wešekwaniwa | |
| created | vai | *wešihčika·sowa | (*-hči) |
| made | vii | *wešihčika·te·wi | (*-hči) |
| make | vta | *wešihe·wa | (*-h) |
| arrange | vta | *wešihtamawe·wa | (*-ht) |
| make | vta | *wešihtawe·wa | (*-htaw) |
| make | pt | *wešihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| build | vai | *wešike·wa | |
| pencil | ni | *wešipye·hikana·htekwi | (*-a·htekw) |
| in-law | vta | *wešiθeme·wa | (*-em) |
| make things | vai | *weši·hčike·wa | (*-ke·) |
| ready | vta | *weši·hšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| lie ready | vii | *weši·hθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| ready | pt | *weši·hθeta·wa | (*-hθeta·) |
| wrinkled | vai | *wesi·ki·nkwe·wa | (*-i·nkwe·) |
| ready | vai | *weši·ʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| hang | vai | *weškakočinwa | (*-akočin) |
| nail | na | *weškašya | |
| servitor | na | *weška·pe·wisa | (*-a·pe·w) |
| his buttocks | ni | *weskečyi | |
| young | vai | *weškeθkwe·we·wa | (*-eθkwe·w) |
| young | xp | *weški | |
| young | pv | *weški- | |
| thing | ni | *weški-ayi | |
| new | vii | *weškikenwi | (*-ken) |
| young | vai | *weškikiwa | (*-ki) |
| young man | na | *weškinawe·wa | |
| young man | vai | *weškinawe·wiwa | |
| young boy | na | *weškini·k- | |
| young woman | na | *weškini·keθkwe·wa | (*-eθkwe·w) |
| young woman | vai | *weškini·keθkwe·wiwa | (*-eθkwe·w) |
| youth | na | *weškini·kiw- | |
| young | vai | *weškini·kiwa | |
| look new | vii | *weški·na·kwatwi | |
| look new | vai | *weški·na·kwesiwa | |
| have eyes | vai | *weški·nšekwiwa | |
| his elbow | ni | *weškwani | |
| his rump | ni | *wešyi·kani | |
| busy | vai | *wetamesiwa | (*-esi) |
| absent | vai | *wetameška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| preoccupied | vti | *wetame·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| busy | pv | *wetami- | |
| delay | vta | *wetamihe·wa | (*-h) |
| occupy | vai | *wetamihiwe·wa | (*-h) |
| play | vai | *wetamilowa | |
| busy | vti | *wetamiwehkamwa | (*-iwehk) |
| busy | vai | *wetamiʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| have land | vai | *wetaxkyemiwa | (*-axky) |
| suck | vta | *weta·hpame·wa | (*-am) |
| suck | vti | *weta·hpantamwa | (*-ant) |
| take | vta | *weta·hpenamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| take | vti | *weta·hpenamwa | (*-en) |
| take | vta | *weta·hpene·wa | (*-en) |
| take | vta | *weta·hpe·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| daughter | na | *weta·nema·wa | |
| daughter | vta | *weta·neme·wa | |
| daughter | vai | *weta·niwa | |
| wagon | N | *weta·pya·n- | |
| sled | na | *weta·pya·na·xkwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| make sleds | vai | *weta·pya·nehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| haul | vti | *weta·pya·tamwa | |
| haul | vta | *weta·pya·θe·wa | |
| crane | na | *wetečya·hkwa | |
| louse | vai | *wetehkwemiwa | (*-em) |
| manage to | vti | *wetehsa·pantamwa | (*-a·pant) |
| come upon | vti | *wetehtamwa | |
| seize | vti | *wetehtenamwa | (*-en) |
| seize | vai | *wetehtenetwiwaki | (*-en) |
| seize | vta | *wetehtene·wa | (*-en) |
| reach | vii | *wetehθekowa | (*-eko) |
| come upon | vta | *wetehθe·wa | |
| his brain | ni | *wetempi | |
| strawberry | vai | *wete·himinehke·wa | (*-min) |
| strawberry | ni | *wete·himini | (*-min) |
| horn | vai | *wete·škaniwa | (*-e·škan) |
| her breast, teat | ni | *weto·hšali | |
| his mouth | ni | *weto·ni | |
| dish | vai | *wetwela·kaniwa | |
| own a house | vai | *wewi·kiwa | |
| have a body | vai | *wewi·yawiwa | |
| father | vai | *wewo·hθewa | |
| his legs | ni | *wexka·tali | |
| kettle | ni | *wexka·taxkehkw- | (*-axkehkw) |
| spike, inflorescent plant stem | ni | *wexkičyi | |
| maggot | na | *wexkwe·wa | |
| potato | na | *wexpenya | |
| pipe | na | *wexpwa·k- | |
| pipe | na | *wexpwa·kana | |
| pipe-stone | ni | *wexpwa·kanaʔsenyi | (*-aʔseny) |
| muskrat | na | *weʔšaškwa | |
| elm | ni | *weʔsa·ʔšikopyi | |
| cough | vti | *weʔθweʔθwitamwa | |
| his bowel | ni | *weθakešyi | |
| yesterday | xp | *weθa·kw- | |
| evening | vii | *weθa·kwiwi | (*-hši) |
| spit | vti | *weθa·xkwahamwa | (*-a·xkw) |
| bud, catkin | ni | *weθemeθkwi | |
| his hand | ni | *weθenčyi | |
| fin | ni | *weθenšyikani | |
| his forehead | ni | *weθkahtekwi | |
| bone | ni | *weθkani | |
| seed or stone of fruit, pit | ni | *weθkanimini | |
| bone | vai | *weθkaniwa | (*-iwi) |
| above, on top, on the surface | xp | *weθkiči | |
| pipestem | ni | *weθkičyi | |
| his liver | ni | *weθkwani | |
| awake, rouse | pv | *weθpa·- | |
| goose | na | *we·hwe·wa | |
| what is it? | ni | *we·kw- | |
| frenchwoman | na | *we·meʔteko·šeθkwe·wa | (*-eθkwe·w) |
| frenchman | na | *we·meʔteko·šiwa | |
| speak french | vai | *we·meʔteko·ši·mowa | |
| do easily | pt | *we·nčihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| easy | vii | *we·ntatwi | (*-at) |
| easy | vai | *we·ntesiwa | (*-esi) |
| activity | vii | *we·pahkamikatwi | (*-ahkamik) |
| carry | vai | *we·patahokowa | (*-at) |
| start | vii | *we·pa·pye·hθenwi | (*-a·pye·) |
| blown away | vai | *we·pa·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| blown away | vii | *we·pa·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| throw | vta | *we·penamawe·wa | (*-en) |
| throw away | vti | *we·penamwa | (*-en) |
| abandon | vai | *we·penetwiwaki | (*-etwi) |
| abandon | vta | *we·pene·wa | (*-en) |
| reject | ni | *we·penikani | (*-en) |
| rejected | vai | *we·penika·sowa | (*-en) |
| throw away | vai | *we·penike·wa | (*-en) |
| foolish | vai | *we·pesiwa | |
| begin | pv | *we·pi- | |
| start | vta | *we·pihe·wa | (*-h) |
| throw down | vta | *we·pihšime·wa | (*-hšim) |
| talk to | vta | *we·pime·wa | (*-m) |
| start | vti | *we·piwehkamwa | (*-iwehk) |
| start | vta | *we·piwehkawe·wa | (*-iwehkaw) |
| fly off | vai | *we·piʔle·wa | (*-iʔle·) |
| start | vai | *we·piʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| start | vai | *we·pi·wa | (*-i·) |
| start | vai | *we·pwohθe·wa | (*-wohθe·) |
| dress | vai | *we·ši·howa | |
| paint | ni | *we·ši·hwani | |
| warrior | na | *we·ta·ʔθe·wa | |
| wrap | vti | *we·we·kenamwa | (*-en) |
| wrap | vta | *we·we·kene·wa | (*-en) |
| cover | ni | *we·we·kenikani | |
| swing | vii | *we·we·pakote·wi | (*-akote·) |
| sway | vai | *we·we·pa·ʔšiwa | (*-a·ʔši) |
| flap | vii | *we·we·pa·ʔθenwi | (*-a·ʔθen) |
| swing | vai | *we·we·pisowa | (*-so) |
| swing | ni | *we·we·pisoweni | |
| swing | vta | *we·we·piθe·wa | |
| quick | xp | *we·wi·p- | |
| hurry | vai | *we·wi·pesiwa | (*-esi) |
| hurry | ni | *we·wi·pesiweni | (*-esi) |
| hurry | vai | *we·wi·peška·wa | (*-eška·) |
| hurry | vta | *we·wi·pihe·wa | (*-h) |
| hurry | pt | *we·wi·pihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| hurry | vai | *we·wi·piʔta·wa | (*-ʔta·) |
| cheap | vii | *we·θehpanatwi | |
| easy | vai | *we·θehpanesiwa | (*-esi) |
| easy | xp | *we·θehpeši | |
| sad loss | vii | *wiyakatwi | (*-at) |
| sad loss | vta | *wiyakihe·wa | (*-h) |
| waste | pt | *wiyakihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| with | pv | *wi·či- | |
| work with | vta | *wi·čiaθoxkye·me·wa | (*-m) |
| help | vta | *wi·čihe·wa | (*-h) |
| with | vai | *wi·čihiwe·wa | (*-h) |
| drink | vta | *wi·čimenehkwe·me·wa | (*-m) |
| sympathize | vta | *wi·čite·heme·wa | |
| bladder | ni | *wi·çkwi- | |
| accompany | vai | *wi·čye·ntwiwaki | (*-nt) |
| companion | na | *wi·čye·wa·kana | (*-a·kan) |
| accompany | vta | *wi·čye·we·wa | |
| accompany | vai | *wi·čye·wiwe·wa | (*-iwe·) |
| effort | vta | *wi·hkwačihe·wa | |
| manage to | vai | *wi·hkwačihowa | (*-h) |
| try | pt | *wi·hkwačihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| invite | pv | *wi·hkwi- | |
| invite | vta | *wi·hkwime·wa | (*-m) |
| invite | vai | *wi·hkwinke·wa | |
| feast | vai | *wi·hkwintwiwaki | (*-nt) |
| feast | ni | *wi·hkwintwiweni | (*-nt) |
| sleep with | vta | *wi·hpe·me·wa | (*-m) |
| sleep with | vti | *wi·hpe·ntamwa | (*-nt) |
| sleep with | vai | *wi·hpe·ntwiwaki | (*-nt) |
| sleep with | vai | *wi·hpe·wa | |
| tent, home, place | ni | *wi·ki | |
| spouse | na | *wi·kima·kana | |
| live with | vta | *wi·kime·wa | (*-m) |
| live with | vai | *wi·kintwiwaki | (*-nt) |
| dwell | vai | *wi·kiwa | |
| house | ni | *wi·kiwa·hmi | |
| house | ni | *wi·kiwa·mpi | |
| linden bark | ni | *wi·kopy- | |
| gather | vai | *wi·kopyehke·wa | (*-ehke·) |
| basswood | ni | *wi·kopyi | |
| basswood | N | *wi·kopyiminšy- | (*-minšy) |
| birch | na | *wi·kwe·hsa·htekwa | (*-a·htekw) |
| birch | ni | *wi·kwe·hsi | |
| cherry | ni | *wi·kwe·hsimini | (*-min) |
| he | xp | *wi·la | |
| butcher | vai | *wi·lanihčika·sowa | (*-hči) |
| butcher | vta | *wi·lanihe·wa | (*-h) |
| they | xp | *wi·lawa·wa | |
| fat | N | *wi·lenw- | |
| fatten | vta | *wi·lenwihe·wa | (*-h) |
| fat | vai | *wi·lenwiwa | |
| hollow | pv | *wi·mpi- | |
| bone marrow | ni | *wi·mpikani | |
| dirty | vai | *wi·nahkamikesiwa | (*-ahkamik) |
| sit | vai | *wi·napiwa | (*-api) |
| weed | ni | *wi·naškwi | (*-aškw) |
| dirty | vii | *wi·natwi | |
| dirty | vii | *wi·naʔte·wi | (*-aʔte·) |
| dirty story | vai | *wi·na·čyemowa | (*-a·čyemo) |
| dirty story | ni | *wi·na·čyemoweni | (*-a·čyemo) |
| dirty | vii | *wi·na·kamyiwi | (*-a·kamy) |
| paunch | na | *wi·na·ʔθak- | |
| name | vai | *wi·nčika·sowa | (*-ka·so) |
| name | vii | *wi·nčika·te·wi | (*-ka·te·) |
| winnebago | na | *wi·nepye·ko·wa | (*-epye·k) |
| dirty | vai | *wi·nesiwa | (*-esi) |
| dirty | vti | *wi·neškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| dirty | vta | *wi·ne·leme·wa | (*-e·lem) |
| dirty | vti | *wi·ne·lentamwa | (*-e·lent) |
| dirty | vii | *wi·ne·lenta·kwatwi | (*-e·lent) |
| dirty | vai | *wi·ne·lenta·kwesiwa | (*-e·lent) |
| marrow | ni | *wi·ni | |
| dirty | vta | *wi·nihe·wa | (*-h) |
| dirty | pt | *wi·nihta·wa | (*-hta·) |
| dirty | vii | *wi·nina·kwatwi | (*-na·kw) |
| dirty | vai | *wi·nina·kwesiwa | (*-na·kw) |
| dirty head | vai | *wi·nitempe·wa | (*-tempe·) |
| musk-gland | na | *wi·niya | |
| dirty | vai | *wi·niθenčye·wa | (*-θenčye·) |
| taste good | vii | *wi·nkanwi | (*-an) |
| sweetgrass | ni | *wi·nkaškwi | (*-aškw) |
| good liquid | vii | *wi·nka·kamyiwi | (*-a·kamy) |
| careful | pv | *wi·nke·- | |
| sweet-flag | ni | *wi·nke·hsi | |
| careful | vai | *wi·nke·siwa | (*-esi) |
| smell good | vii | *wi·nkimyawekwatwi | (*-myaw) |
| smell good | vai | *wi·nkimyawekwesiwa | (*-myaw) |
| enjoy taste | vti | *wi·nkiʔtamwa | (*-ʔt) |
| name | vai | *wi·nletwiwaki | (*-etwi) |
| name | vta | *wi·nle·wa | |
| name | vai | *wi·nsowa | |
| gall | ni | *wi·nswepyiwa | |
| tell | vai | *wi·ntamawekwe·wesiwa | (*-amaw) |
| tell | vai | *wi·ntamawetwiwaki | (*-amaw) |
| name | vta | *wi·ntamawe·wa | (*-amaw) |
| name | vai | *wi·ntamawike·wa | (*-amaw) |
| name | vti | *wi·ntamwa | |
| windigo | na | *wi·nteko·wa | |
| windigo | vai | *wi·nteko·wiwa | |
| quickly | xp | *wi·pači | |
| restless | vai | *wi·šawesiwa | (*-esi) |
| exhort | vta | *wi·šawime·wa | (*-m) |
| belly fat | ni | *wi·si | |
| his head | ni | *wi·ši | |
| firm | pv | *wi·šiki- | |
| sweet | vii | *wi·škopanwi | |
| sweet | pv | *wi·škopi- | |
| sweet corn | na | *wi·škopimina | (*-min) |
| smoke | vti | *wi·škwaʔsamwa | (*-aʔs) |
| smoke | vta | *wi·škwaʔswe·wa | (*-aʔsw) |
| smoked | vii | *wi·škwaʔte·wi | (*-aʔte·) |
| bile | ni | *wi·swi | |
| sit with | vta | *wi·tapime·wa | (*-api) |
| dance with | vta | *wi·teke·me·wa | (*-eke·) |
| cooperate | vti | *wi·to·hkamwa | |
| play with | vta | *wi·to·hkawe·wa | |
| help | vai | *wi·to·hka·so·wa | |
| eat | vta | *wi·to·xpwame·wa | (*-am) |
| spouse | na | *wi·twike·ma·kana | (*-wike·) |
| live with | vta | *wi·twike·me·wa | (*-wike·) |
| his wife | na | *wi·wali | |
| pack | ni | *wi·waši | (*-i·waθ) |
| carry | vai | *wi·wašiwa | (*-i·waθ) |
| wife | vai | *wi·wiwa | |
| some sort | xp | *wi·yak- | |
| meat | ni | *wi·yawehsi | |
| his body | ni | *wi·yawi | |
| hurt | vta | *wi·ʔsakahwe·wa | (*-ahw) |
| bitter | vii | *wi·ʔsakanwi | |
| kind of tree | na | *wi·ʔsaka·xkwa | |
| pain | vai | *wi·ʔsaka·θpene·wa | (*-a·θpene·) |
| hurt by hand | vta | *wi·ʔsakene·wa | (*-en) |
| smartweed | ni | *wi·ʔsakepak- | (*-pakw) |
| bitter | vai | *wi·ʔsakesiwa | |
| pain | ni | *wi·ʔsakesiweni | (*-esi) |
| pain | vta | *wi·ʔsakeškawe·wa | |
| suffer | vta | *wi·ʔsake·lentamihe·wa | (*-e·lent) |
| pain | vti | *wi·ʔsake·lentamwa | |
| painful | vii | *wi·ʔsake·lenta·kwatwi | (*-e·lent) |
| pain | pv | *wi·ʔsaki- | |
| hurt | vai | *wi·ʔsakihšinwa | (*-hšin) |
| hurt | vta | *wi·ʔsakipweθe·wa | |
| shrill | vai | *wi·ʔsakowe·wa | (*-owe·) |
| lodge | ni | *wi·ʔši | |
| lodges | ni | *wi·ʔθali | |
| eat | vai | *wi·ʔθeniwa | |
| eating | ni | *wi·ʔθeniweni | |
| his tongue | ni | *wi·θani | |
| hair | ni | *wi·θeʔsi | |
| hair | vai | *wi·θeʔsiwa | |
| hat | ni | *wi·θkwa·ni | |
| bundle | ni | *wi·θkwe·hpičikani | (*-ahpiči) |
| bandage | vta | *wi·θkwe·hpiθe·wa | (*-ahpiθ) |
| wrap | vti | *wi·θkwe·namwa | (*-en) |
| bundle | vta | *wi·θkwe·ne·wa | (*-en) |
| replace | vta | *θa·paʔle·wa | (*-aʔl) |
| neck | vti | *θa·peškamwa | (*-ešk) |
| wear | vta | *θa·peškawe·wa | (*-eškaw) |
| necklace | ni | *θa·peškawikani | (*-eškaw) |
| hook onto | vii | *θa·pihθenwi | (*-hθen) |
| sink | vti | *θa·wahamwa | (*-ah) |
| middle | xp | *θa·waka·me | |
| midday | vii | *θa·waxkwe·wi | (*-axkw) |
| middle | xp | *θa·wehθak- | (*-ehθak) |
| middle | xp | *θa·wiči | |
| middle | ni | *θa·wiθenčy- | (*-θenčy) |
| crack, rift, channel, fissure | pv | *θa·θ- | |
| long time | xp | *θehki | |
| melt | vai | *θenka·pa·we·wa | (*-a·pa·we·) |
| melt | vti | *θenka·peθkesamwa | (*-a·peθk) |
| furnace | ni | *θenka·peθkesikani | (*-a·peθk) |
| thaw | vii | *θenka·wi | |
| melt | vai | *θenkesowa | (*-eso) |
| melt | vii | *θenkete·wi | (*-ete·) |
| tobacco | na | *θeʔθe·ma·wa | |
| swallow | vti | *θe·kwantamwa | (*-ant) |
| oil | ni | *θo·menikani |
References
[edit]- ^ Hewson, John. 2017. Proto-Algonquian online dictionary. Algonquian Dictionaries Project.
- John Hewson. 1993. A computer-generated dictionary of proto-Algonquian. Gatineau – Quebec : National Museums of Canada. 281 p. ISBN : 0-660-14011-X
- Hewson, John. 2001. The comparative method applied to Amerindian: the reconstruction of Proto-Algonkian. In History of the Language Sciences, eds Sylvain Auroux, E.F.K. Koener, Hans-Joseph Niederehe & Kees Veersteegh: Vol. 2:1384-1391. Berlin & New York: Walter de Gruyter.
- Hewson, John. 2010. Sound change and the comparative method: the science of historical reconstruction. In The Continuum Companion to Historical Linguistics, eds Silvia Luraghi & Vit Bubenik, pp. 39-51. London & New York: Continuum.