User:Atitarev/Appendix:List of Hindi words
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List of common Hindi words
[edit]Hindi | English |
---|---|
बाग़ीचा (bāġīcā) | garden (m) |
बहुत (bahut) | very |
नमस्ते (namaste) | hello |
मैं (ma͠i) | I |
हूँ (hū̃) | am |
क्या (kyā) | question marker |
आप (āp) | you (formal) |
जी (jī) | respect marker |
हैं (ha͠i) | are |
जी (jī) हां (hā̃) | yes |
यह (yah) | this |
लड़का (laṛkā) | boy (म) |
है (hai) | is |
तुम (tum) | you (familiar) |
हो (ho) | are |
शुक्रिया (śukriyā) | thank you |
अंग्रेज़ (aṅgrez) | English |
जी (jī) नहीं (nahī̃) | no |
नहीं (nahī̃) | not |
हिन्दुस्तानी (hindustānī) | indian |
अच्छा (acchā) | good, really?, I see! |
वह (vah) | it, that |
गाड़ी (gāṛī) | car (f.) |
जापानी (jāpānī) | Japanese (adj.u) |
मारुति (māruti) | Maruti (make of car) (f.) |
कमरा (kamrā) | room (m.) |
बहुत (bahut) | very (adj.u) |
बड़ा (baṛā) | big (adj.c) |
दूसरा (dūsrā) | other (adj.c) |
छोटा (choṭā) | small, short (adj.c) |
सिर्फ़ (sirf) | only |
एक (ek) | one, a |
अलमारी (almārī) | cupboard (f.) |
ख़ाली (xālī) | empty, vacant (adj.u) |
ज़रुर (zarur) | of course |
दोनों (donõ) | both |
और (aur) | and |
यहाँ (yahā̃) | here |
मेज़ (mez) | table (m) |
दो (do) | two |
कुर्सी (kursī) | chair (f) |
पंखा (paṅkhā) | fan (m) |
लेकिन (lekin) | but |
खिड़की (khiṛkī) | window (f) |
काफ़ी (kāfī) | quite |
साफ (sāph) | clean |
हवादार (havādār) | airy |
अच्छा (acchā) | good, nice, really? Oh, I see! |
अमरीकन (amrīkan) | American |
आदमी (ādmī) | man (m) |
आप (āp) | you, formal |
आशा (āśā) | hope (f) |
गुजराती (gujrātī) | gujarati |
चाचा (cācā) | paternal uncle (m) |
चिड़िया (ciṛiyā) | bird (f) |
छोटा (choṭā) | small |
जनवरी (janavrī) | January (f) |
ठीक (ṭhīk) | all right, OK |
तीन (tīn) | three |
दादी (dādī) | grandmother (f) |
दूसरा (dūsrā) | other, second |
दो (do) | do: two |
पंजाबी (pañjābī) | Panjabi |
पत्थर (patthar) | stone (m) |
पलंग (palaṅg) | bed (m) |
पाकिस्तानी (pākistānī) | pakistani |
पिता (pitā) | father (m) |
पुराना (purānā) | old (of things) |
प्रति (prati) | copy (f) |
बच्चा (baccā) | child (m) |
बहू (bahū) | daughter-in-law (f) |
बूढ़ा (būṛhā) | elderly (person) |
भारतीय (bhārtīya) | Indian |
भाषा (bhāṣā) | language (f) |
मकान (makān) | house (m) |
माता (mātā) | mother (f) |
मानव (mānav) | human being (m) |
मुर्ती (murtī) | statue, image (f) |
यह (yah) | this, he, she, it |
यहाँ (yahā̃) | here |
ये (ye) | these, they, he/she (formal) |
रविवार (ravivār) | Sunday (m) |
राजा (rājā) | king (m) |
रुसी (rusī) | Russian |
लड़का (laṛkā) | boy (m) |
लड़की (laṛkī) | girl (f) |
लाल (lāl) | red |
लोग (log) | people (m.pl) |
वह (vah) | that, he, she, it |
वे (ve) | those, they; he/she (formal) |
सफ़ेद (safed) | white |
साईकिल (sāīkil) | bicycle (f) |
सुन्दर (sundar) | beautiful |
हम (ham) | we |
अख़बार (axbār) | akhbar: newspaper (m) |
अध्यापक (adhyāpak) | adhyapak: teacher (m) |
अभी (abhī) | abhi: at the moment, right now |
आज (āj) | aaj: today |
और (aur) | aur: more, else, other, and |
काग़ज़ (kāġaz) | kagaz: paper, a piece of paper (m) |
कितना (kitnā) | kitna: how much/many |
किताब (kitāb) | kitab: book (f) |
कृपया (kŕpyā) | krpaya: please |
कैसा (kaisā) | kaisa: of what kind, what like, how |
कौन (kaun) | kaun: who |
क्या (kyā) | kya: what |
क्यों (kyõ) | kyo(n): why |
क्योंकि (kyõki) | kyo(n)ki: because |
ख़राब (xarāb) | kharab: bad |
खुश (khuś) | khush: happy |
गंदा (gandā) | ganda: dirty |
चप्पल (cappal) | chappal: sandal (f) |
चिट्ठी (ciṭṭhī) | chitthi: letter, note (f) |
छात्र (chātra) | chatr: student (m) |
छात्रा (chātrā) | chatra: female student (f) |
जवाब (javāb) | javab: answer (m) |
जूता (jūtā) | joota: shoe, pair of shoes (m) |
ज़्यादातर (zyādātar) | zyadatar: mostly, most |
दिल्ली (dillī) | dilli: Dehli (f) |
दुबला (dublā) | dubla: thin |
दुबला-पतला (dublā-patlā) | dubla-patla: thing, slight of build |
धन्यवाद (dhanyavād) | dhanyavad: thank you |
न (na) | na: not; is it not so? |
नमस्कार (namaskār) | namaskar: hello, goodbye |
नया (nayā) (नए (nae), नई (naī)) | naya (nae, nai): new |
नाराज़ (nārāz) | naraz: displeased, angry |
नौ (nau) | nau: nine |
पतला (patlā) | patla: thin |
पर (par) | par: but |
परेशान (pareśān) | paresan: troubled, upset |
पाँच (pā̃c) | pa(n)ch: five |
पागल (pāgal) | pagal: mad, crazy |
प्रदूषण (pradūṣaṇ) | pradushan: pollution (m) |
बहन (bahan) | bahin: sister (f) |
बात (bāt) | bat: matter, thing (f) |
बिल्कुल (bilkul) | bilkul: completely |
बिल्कुल (bilkul) नाहीं (nāhī̃) | bilkul nahi: not at all |
बीमार (bīmār) | bimar: ill |
बुरा (burā) | bura: bad |
बेटा (beṭā) | beta: son (m) |
बेटी (beṭī) | beti: daughter (f) |
भाई (bhāī) | bhai: brother (m) |
भी (bhī) | bhi: also, too |
महँगा (mahaṅgā) | mehenge: expensive |
मालूम (mālūm) नाहीं (nāhī̃) | malum nahi: [I] don't know |
मेहरबानी (meharbānī) | meharbani: kindness (f) |
मैडम (maiḍam) | maidam: madam (f) |
मोटा (moṭā) | mota: fat, thick |
मौसम (mausam) | mausam: weather (m) |
या (yā) | ya: or |
रामायण (rāmāyaṇ) | ramayan: Ramayan (epic poem) (m) |
लंबा (lambā) | lamba: tall, high |
विद्यार्थी (vidyārthī) | vidyarthi: student |
शब्दकोश (śabdakoś) | shabdkosh: dictionary |
श्री (śrī) | sri: Mr.; Lord (with deity) |
श्रीमती (śrīmtī) | srimati: Mrs. |
सख़्त (saxt) | sakht: strict, severe |
सब (sab) | sab: everything, all |
सर (sar) | sar: sir |
सवाल (savāl) | saval: question (m) |
सस्ता (sastā) | sasta: cheap |
साहब (sāhab) | sahab: Mr.; sir |
सोमवार (somvār) | somvar: Monday |
सोलह (solah) | solah: sixteen |
हलो (halo), हेलो (helo) | halo, helo: hello |
हवा (havā) | hava: air (f) |
हाल (hāl) | hal: condition, state (f) |
हिन्दी (hindī) | hindi: Hindi (f) |
अब (ab) | now |
आपका (āpkā) | your, yours |
आराम (ārām) | rest, comfort |
आराम (ārām) से (se) | comfortably, easily |
इस (is) | (oblique of यह) |
इन (in) | (oblique of ये) |
उस (us) | (oblique of वह |
उन (un) | (oblique of वे |
ऐनक (ainak) | glasses |
ओ (o) | o! |
कपड़ा (kapṛā) | cloth; garment |
क़लम (qalam) | pen |
काला (kālā) | black |
किस (kis) | (oblique singular of कौन (kaun) and of क्या (kyā)) |
किन (kin) | (oblique plural of कौन (kaun) and of क्या (kyā)) |
को (ko) | to, on, at |
ख़ैर (xair) | well, anyway |
गाँव (gā̃v) | village |
ग़ुसलख़ाना (ġusalxānā) | bathroom |
घर (ghar) | house, home |
चश्मा (caśmā) | glasses |
चार (cār) | four |
चीज़ (cīz) | thing |
छह (chah) | six |
तक (tak) | up to, as far as |
तबियत (tabiyat) | health |
तस्वीर (tasvīr) | picture |
तुझ (tujh) | (oblique of तू (tū)) |
तुम्हारा (tumhārā) | your, yours |
दरवाज़ा (darvāzā) | door |
दराज़ (darāz) | drawer |
दरी (darī) | floor rug, mat |
दस (das) | ten |
दीवार (dīvār) | wall |
पति (pati) | husband |
पत्नी (patnī) | wife |
पर (par) | on |
परदा (pardā) | curtain |
परिवार (parivār) | family |
फ़र्श (farś) | floor |
बस (bas) | bus |
बहुत-सारा (bahut-sārā) | lots of |
बाथरूम (bāthrūm) | bathroom |
भारत (bhārat) | India |
मुझ (mujh) | (oblique of मैं (ma͠i)) |
में (mẽ) | in |
में (mẽ) से (se) | from among, out of |
मेरा (merā) | my, mine |
रसोईघर (rasoīghar) | kitchen |
रात (rāt) | night |
रे (re) | eh, hey |
लंदन (landan) | London |
वग़ैरह (vaġairah) | etc., and so on |
वहाँ (vahā̃) | there |
शहर (śahar) | town, city |
शायद (śāyad) | perhaps |
समय (samay) | time |
सामान (sāmān) | furniture, things |
सारा (sārā) | all, whole |
सुबह (subah) | morning |
से (se) | by, since, from, with |
अकेला (akelā) | alone |
अफ़्सोस (afsos) | regret |
अरे (are) | oh! What! |
उम्र (umra) | age |
उमर (umar) | age |
एकदम (ekdam) | completely |
और (aur) | more |
कम (kam) | less; little |
कल (kal) | yesterday; tomorrow |
काम (kām) | work |
कालेज (kālej) | college |
कि (ki) | that |
कुछ (kuch) नहीं (nahī̃) | nothing |
क्लास (klās) | class |
खाना (khānā) | food |
ख़ुशी (xuśī) | happiness, pleasure |
ख़ूबसूरत (xūbsūrat) | beautiful, handsome |
गरम (garam) | warm, hot |
गोली (golī) | tablet, pill |
घर (ghar) पर (par) | at home |
चाँदी (cā̃dī) | silver |
चाचा (cācā) | paternal uncle |
चाय (cāy) | tea |
ज़ुकाम (zukām) | a cold |
ज़्यादा (zyādā) | more, very |
ठंडा (ṭhaṇḍā) | cold |
तो (to) | so, et. |
था (thā) | was, were |
थी (thī) | was, were |
थे (the) | was, were |
थीं (thī̃) | was, were |
दफ़्तर (daftar) | office |
दाल (dāl) | daal, lentils |
दुकान (dukān) | shop |
दोस्त (dost) | friend |
पड़ोसी (paṛosī) | neighbor |
पसंद (pasand) | liked, pleasing |
पहले (pahle) | previously |
पहाड़ (pahāṛ) | hill, mountain |
प्यारा (pyārā) | dear, lovely |
प्रिय (priya) | dear |
बंद (band) | closed, shut |
बाज़ार (bāzār) | market |
बाल-बच्चे (bāl-bacce) | children, family |
बाहर (bāhar) | out; outside |
बुख़ार (buxār) | fever |
मज़बूत (mazbūt) | strong |
मतलब (matlab) | meaning |
महल (mahal) | palace |
माँ (mā̃) | Ma, Mother |
मालूम (mālūm) | known |
मित्र (mitra) | friend |
मेहनती (mehantī) | hardworking |
रिश्तेदार (riśtedār) | relative |
वाराणसी (vārāṇsī) | Varanasi, Banaras |
विदेश (videś) | foreign country; abroad |
समोसा (samosā) | samosa |
साल (sāl) | year |
सोना (sonā) | gold |
सौ (sau) | hundred |
होशियार (hośiyār) | clever, intelligent |
आना (ānā) | to come |
इधर (idhar) | here, over here |
उधर (udhar) | there, over there |
ऋषि (ŕṣi) | sage, seer |
कंबल (kambal) | blanket |
करना (karnā) | to do |
(से (se)) कहना (kahnā) | to say (to) |
का (kā) | s (indicating possession) |
की (kī) | s (indicating possession) |
के (ke) | s (indicating possession) |
काफ़ी (kāfī) | coffee |
कुत्ता (kuttā) | dog |
कुरता (kurtā) | kurta, Indian shirt |
कौन्सा (kaunsā) | which? |
कौन्सी (kaunsī) | which? |
कौन्से (kaunse) | which? |
ख़त (xat) | letter |
ख़याल (xayāl) | opinion |
ख़ाँ (xā̃) मर्केट (markeṭ) | Khan Market (in Delhi) |
खाना (khānā) | to eat |
खिलाना (khilānā) | to serve, to give to eat |
खिलौना (khilaunā) | toy |
घोड़ा (ghoṛā) | horse |
चलना (calnā) | to move |
चाबी (cābī) | key |
छूना (chūnā) | to touch |
जगाना (jagānā) | to arouse from sleep |
ज़रा (zarā) | just, a little |
जल्दी (jaldī) | quickly, soon, early |
जाना (jānā) | to go |
झगड़ा (jhagṛā) | quarrel, row |
झगड़ा (jhagṛā) करना (karnā) | to quarrel |
ठहरना (ṭhaharnā) | to stop, to wait |
ढूँढ़ना (ḍhū̃ṛhnā) | to look for, to find |
तैयार (taiyār) | ready |
थैला (thailā) | bag, cloth bag |
दूध (dūdh) | milk |
देखना (dekhnā) | to see, look |
देना (denā) | to give |
देवर (devar) | husband's younger brother |
धोना (dhonā) | to wash |
धोबी (dhobī) | dhobi, washerman |
ध्यान (dhyān) | attention |
ध्यान (dhyān) से (se) | attentively |
न (na) | don't (in commands) |
नारा (nārā) | slogan |
नौकर (naukar) | servant |
पड़ा (paṛā) | lying |
पढ़ना (paṛhnā) | to read, to study |
पान (pān) | paan |
पानी (pānī) | water |
पापा (pāpā) | Papa, Father |
पीना (pīnā) | to drink; to smoke |
(से) ((se)) पूछना (pūchnā) | to ask (of) |
पेड़ (peṛ) | tree |
पैसा (paisā) | money; paisa (hundredth of a rupee) |
फल (phal) | fruit |
बंद (band) करना (karnā) | to close, to shut |
बताना (batānā) | to tell |
बुलाना (bulānā) | to call, to invite |
बैठना (baiṭhnā) | to sit |
बोलना (bolnā) | to speak |
भैया (bhaiyā) | brother |
मत (mat) | don't (with commands) |
मारना (mārnā) | to beat, to hit |
रखना (rakhnā) | to put, to keep |
लाना (lānā) | to bring |
लिखना (likhnā) | to write |
लेना (lenā) | to take, to receive |
शैतान (śaitān) | devil |
सचमुच (sacmuc) | really |
सरल (saral) | simple |
साफ़ (sāf) करना (karnā) | to clean |
सिग्रेट (sigreṭ) | cigarette |
सुनना (sunnā) | to listen, to hear |
होना (honā) | to be, to become |
अकेलापन (akelāpan) | loneliness |
अक्सर (aksar) | often; usually |
अच्छा (acchā) | well, proficiently |
अपना (apnā) | (one's) own |
इक्कीस (ikkīs) | twenty-one |
उच्चारण (uccāraṇ) | pronunciation |
उठना (uṭhnā) | to get up, to rise |
उन्नीस (unnīs) | nineteen |
कंपनी (kampnī) | company, firm |
कभी (kabhī) कभी (kabhī) | sometimes |
कभी (kabhī) नहीं (nahī̃) | never |
की (kī) तरफ़ (taraf) | towards |
की (kī) तरह (tarah) | like |
के (ke) अंदर (andar) | inside |
के (ke) आगे (āge) | in front of, ahead of |
के (ke) ऊपर (ūpar) | on top of |
के (ke) नीचे (nīce) | beneath, below |
के/से (ke/se) पहले (pahle) | before |
के (ke) पास (pās) | near |
के (ke) पीछे (pīche) | behind |
के (ke) बाद (bād) | after |
के (ke) बारे (bāre) में (mẽ) | about, concerning |
के (ke) बाहर (bāhar) | outside |
के (ke) यहाँ (yahā̃) | at the place of |
के (ke) लिए (lie) | for |
के (ke) साथ (sāth) | with, in company of |
के (ke) सामने (sāmne) | facing, opposite |
(का (kā)) ख़याल (xayāl) रखना (rakhnā) | to take care of, mind |
ख़ूब (xūb) | a lot, well |
गपशप (gapśap) | gossip |
गोश्त (gośt) | meat |
चाँद (cā̃d) | moon |
चुप (cup) | silent |
चौदह (caudah) | fourteen |
छोड़ना (choṛnā) | to leave |
जानना (jānnā) | to know |
टुकड़ा (ṭukṛā) | piece, bit |
(से (se)) डरना (ḍarnā) | to fear |
डाकघर (ḍākghar) | post-office |
तेरा (terā) | your (from तू (tū)) |
थोड़ा (thoṛā) | a little |
दिन (din) | day |
दिन (din) भर (bhar) | all day |
देवनागरी (devnāgrī) | Devanagari script |
(का (kā)) ध्यान (dhyān) रखना (rakhnā) | to take care of, to mind |
नफ़रत (nafrat) | hate, dislike |
नापसंद (nāpsand) करना (karnā) | to dislike |
प्यार (pyār) | love, affection |
(को (ko) / से (se)) प्यार (pyār) करना (karnā) | to love |
फिर (phir) | then; again |
बचपन (bacpan) | childhood |
बजे (baje) | o' clock |
बधाई (badhāī) | congratulation |
(से (se)) बात/बातें (bāt/bātẽ) करना (karnā) | to talk, to converse |
बाप (bāp) | father |
बारह (bārah) | twelve |
मन (man) | mind |
महसूस (mahsūs) करना (karnā) | to feel, to experience |
बालिक (bālik) | boss |
मुन्ना (munnā) | Munna (nickname for little boy) |
मुश्किल (muśkil) | difficult |
मेहमान (mehmān) | guest |
लंबाई (lambāī) | height, length |
लखनऊ (lakhnaū) | Lucknow |
लिपि (lipi) | script |
वाह! (vāh!) | (expresses admiration or scorn) wonderful! |
विदेशी (videśī) | foreigner |
वैसे (vaise) | actually |
व्यंग्य (vyaṅgya) | sarcasm |
शराब (śarāb) | alcohol, liquor |
शरारत (śarārat) | mischief |
शुक्रवार (śukravār) | Friday |
शुद्ध (śuddh) | pure, unmixed |
संस्कृत (sanskŕt) | Sanskrit |
सहेली (sahelī) | girl's female friend |
साड़ी (sāṛī) | sari |
साल (sāl) | year |
सीखना (sīkhnā) | to learn |
से (se) पहले (pahle) | before |
सोचना (socnā) | to think |
सोना (sonā) | to sleep |
स्टेशन (sṭeśan) | station |
हँसना (hãsnā) | to laugh |
हँसाना (hãsānā) | to make laugh |
हमारा (hamārā) | our, ours |
हमेशा (hameśā) | always |
होनहार (honhār) | promising |
अलग (alag) | separate, different |
आठ (āṭh) | eight |
उर्दू (urdū) | Urdu |
और (aur) कोई (koī) | any other |
औरत (aurat) | woman |
करोड़ (karoṛ) | ten million |
कानपुर (kānpur) | Kanpur |
किसी (kisī) | (oblique of कोई (koī)) |
कुछ (kuch) | some; somewhat, something |
कुछ (kuch) और (aur) | something else, some more |
कुछ (kuch) न (na) कुछ (kuch) | something or other |
के (ke) नज़दीक (nazdīk) | near |
के (ke) समान (samān) | like, equal to |
कोई (koī) | anyone, someone; some, any, about |
कोई (koī) और (aur) | someone else |
कोई (koī) न (na) कोई (koī) | someone or other |
कोई (koī) नहीं (nahī̃) | no one |
कौन (kaun) कौन (kaun) | which various people |
खड़ा (khaṛā) | standing, waiting |
ख़त्म (xatma) | finished |
ख़त्म (xatma) करना (karnā) | to finish |
गरमी (garmī) | heat; summer |
चतुर्थ (caturth) | fourth |
चावल (cāval) | rice |
चाहिए (cāhie) | (is) needed |
चौथा (cauthā) | fourth |
छ्ठा (chṭhā) | sixth |
छुट्टी (chuṭṭī) | holiday; free time |
ज़मीन (zamīn) | ground; land |
ज़रूरत (zarūrat) | need |
ज़रूरी (zarūrī) | urgent, necessary |
जवाब (javāb) देना (denā) | to reply |
जी (jī) | yes |
जेब (jeb) | |
ठीक (ṭhīk) से (se) | properly; exactly |
डाक्टर (ḍākṭar) | doctor |
डिब्बा (ḍibbā) | box; railway compartment |
तरफ़ (taraf) | side, direction |
तीसरा (tīsrā) | third |
तृतीय (tŕtīya) | third |
दर्जन (darjan) | a dozen |
दूर (dūr) | distant, far, away |
दूसरा (dūsrā) | second |
देर (der) | delay, a while |
द्वितीय (dvitīya) | second |
नवाँ (navā̃) | ninth |
पंचम (pañcam) | fifth |
पढ़ाना (paṛhānā) | to teach |
पहला (pahlā) | first |
पाँचवाँ (pā̃cvā̃) | fifth |
प्रथम (pratham) | first |
फ़र्क (fark) | difference, separation |
बाद (bād) में (mẽ) | later on |
बाबू (bābū) | clerk |
बिजली (bijlī) | electricity |
बेकार (bekār) | useless |
बैठा (baiṭhā) | seated, sitting |
महायुद्ध (mahāyuddh) | great war |
मार्च (mārc) | March |
मुसलमान (musalmān) | Muslim |
मोती (motī) | pearl |
रंग (raṅg) | color |
रोटी (roṭī) | bread; food |
लाख (lākh) | hundred thousand |
वजह (vajah) | reason, cause |
शनिवार (śanivār) | Saturday |
शाम (śām) | evening |
शुरू (śurū) करना (karnā) | to begin |
होना (honā) | to begin |
सपना (sapnā) | dream |
सपना (sapnā) देखना (dekhnā) | to dream |
सब (sab) कुछ (kuch) | everything |
सिनेमा (sinemā) | cinema |
सैकड़ा (saikṛā) | a hundred |
सैर (sair) | walk, trip |
सैर (sair) करना (karnā) | to go for a walk, trip |
स्वर्ग (svarg) | heaven |
हज़ार (hazār) | thousand |
हर (har) | each, every |
हर (har) कोई (koī) | everyone |
होटल (hoṭal) | hotel, café |
ख़ास (xās) | special, particular |
अंदर (andar) | inside, within |
अगला (aglā) | next |
अलग (alag) | separately |
अस्पताल (aspatāl) | hospital |
आँख (ā̃kh) | eye (f) |
आगरा (āgrā) | Agra (m) |
आजकल (ājkal) | nowadays |
आम (ām) | ordinary |
ऊपर (ūpar) | above; up; upstairs |
ऐश (aiś) | luxury |
ऐश (aiś) करना (karnā) | to live a life of pleasure |
कमाना (kamānā) | to earn |
कलकत्ता (kalkattā) | Calcutta |
कहानी (kahānī) | story |
काठमांडु (kāṭhmāṇḍu) | Kathmandu |
से (se) पास (pās) | in (our) possession |
ग़लत (ġalat) | wrong, incorrect |
गली (galī) | lane |
घंटा (ghaṇṭā) | hour |
चलाना (calānā) | to drive |
जन्मदिन (janmadin) | birthday (m) |
ज़ोर (zor) | force, strength (m) |
डाल (ḍāl) | branch (of tree) (f) |
तंग (taṅg) | narrow |
तंग (taṅg) करना (karnā) | to harass |
तकलीफ़ (taklīf) | trouble, distress (f) |
तरह (tarah) | way, manner (f) |
तारीख़ (tārīx) | date (m) |
ताली (tālī) | clapping (f) |
तू-तू (tū-tū) मैं-मैं (ma͠i-ma͠i) करना (karnā) | to call names |
तैयार (taiyār) करना (karnā) | to prepare |
थकान (thakān) | tiredness (f) |
थाली (thālī) | platter (f) |
थोड़ा-सा (thoṛā-sā) | a little |
दल (dal) | political party (m) |
दाहिना (dāhinā) | right (opposite of left) |
दिखना (dikhnā) | to appear, to seem |
दिली (dilī) | intimate; "of the heart" |
देर (der) | delay; a while (f) |
नंबर (nambar) | number (m) |
नज़दीक (nazdīk) | near, nearby |
निकलना (nikalnā) | to come/go out, to emerge |
नीचे (nīce) | below, down, downstairs |
नेपाल (nepāl) | Nepal |
पल (pal) | moment (m) |
पहर (pahar) | part of the day (m) |
पिछला (pichlā) | last, previous |
पुस्तक (pustak) | book (f) |
पूरा (pūrā) | full, complete |
प्रोग्राम (progrām) | program, plan (m) |
बनाना (banānā) | to make |
बाद (bād) (में (mẽ)) | later |
बायाँ (bāyā̃) | left (opposite of right) |
भगवान (bhagvān) | God |
भेजना (bhejnā) | to send |
महीना (mahīnā) | month |
मिलाना (milānā) | to dial, to phone |
मोड़ (moṛ) | to turn, to bend (m) |
मोर (mor) | peacock (m) |
विलंब (vilamb) | delay (m) |
सन् (san) | year (of calendar or era) (m) |
सब्ज़ी (sabzī) | vegetable(s) (f) |
सवेरा (saverā) | early morning (m) |
साथ (sāth) | along, with, in company |
सावधानी (sāvdhānī) | care (f) |
सिर (sir) | head (m) |
सिर (sir) खाना (khānā) | to pester |
सीधा (sīdhā) | straight, straightforward |
सीधे (sīdhe) | straight; to the right |
हाथ (hāth) | hand (m) |
हे (he) | Oh! |
अकेले (akele) | alone |
अगर (agar) | if |
अच्छा-ख़ासा (acchā-xāsā) | really good |
अधिक (adhik) | much, many, more |
अधिक (adhik) से (se) अधिक (adhik) | at the most |
अमरीका (amrīkā) | America |
असली (aslī) | real |
आसान (āsān) | easy |
इंतज़ाम (intzām) | arrangement(s), organization |
इतिहास (itihās) | history |
इरादा (irādā) | intention |
ईव-टीज़िंग (īv-ṭīziṅg) | sexual harassment of girls and women; "Eve-teasing" |
उषा (uṣā) | dawn |
कठिन (kaṭhin) | hard, difficult |
कभी (kabhī) | sometime |
कम (kam) से (se) कम (kam) | at least |
कमाना (kamānā) | to earn |
काल (kāl) | time, period of day |
के (ke) आस-पास (ās-pās) | around, in vicinity of |
ख़रीदना (xarīdnā) | to purchase, to buy |
गरमियाँ (garmiyā̃) | summer |
ग़लत (ġalat) | wrong |
गाना (gānā) | song |
गाना (gānā) | to sing |
गुंडा (guṇḍā) | lout, hooligan |
गुंडागर्दी (guṇḍāgardī) | hooliganism |
ग्यारह (gyārah) | eleven |
चिल्लाना (cillānā) | to shout |
छपना (chapnā) | to be printed |
जनता (jantā) | public, the people |
ज़्यादा (zyādā) से (se) ज़्यादा (zyādā) | at the most |
ठीक (ṭhīk) करना (karnā) | to put right, to fix |
डाक (ḍāk) | mail, post |
तबला (tablā) | tabla (drum) |
तैरना (tairnā) | to swim |
थोड़ा-बहुत (thoṛā-bahut) | a certain amount |
थोड़े (thoṛe) | scarcely, by no means |
दर्शन (darśan) | vision (of), audience or auspicious meeting (with) |
दावत (dāvat) | (invitation to) a dinner |
ध्यान (dhyān) देना (denā) | to pay attention |
नमक (namak) | salt |
नुक़सान (nuqsān) | harm |
नौजवान (naujvān) | youth, young man |
पत्र (patra) | letter |
परंतु (parantu) | but |
पसंद (pasand) करना (karnā) | to like, to approve |
पहचानना (pahcānnā) | to recognize |
पहुँचना (pahũcnā) | to arrive |
प्राध्यापक (prādhyāpak) | lecturer |
फ़ायदा (fāydā) | profit, advantage, point |
फ़ोन (fon) करना (karnā) | to phone |
बजाना (bajānā) | to play (music) |
बनारस (banāras) | Banaras, Varanasi |
बिकना (biknā) | to be sold |
बी॰एच॰यू॰ (bī.ec.yū.) | BHU (Benaras Hindu University) |
बोर (bor) करना (karnā) | to bore |
भतीजा (bhatījā) | nephew |
भविष्य (bhaviṣya) | future |
भोला (bholā) | innocent, guileless, simple |
मँगवाना (maṅgvānā) | to order, to send for |
मचाना (macānā) | to create (noise etc.) |
मना (manā) | prohibited |
मसूरी (masūrī) | Mussoorie (an Indian state) |
महाराजा (mahārājā) | maharaja |
(से (se)) मिलना (milnā) | to meet |
मिस्तरी (mistarī) | mechanic, artisan |
यहीं (yahī̃) | right here, in this very place |
रवानी (ravānī) | fluency |
रुकना (ruknā) | to stop, to stay on |
रेलगाड़ी (relgāṛī) | train |
रोशनी (rośnī) | light |
लायक़ (lāyaq) | worth (doing) |
लौटना (lauṭnā) | to return |
वहीं (vahī̃) | right there, in that very place |
विश्वविद्यालय (viśvavidyālay) | university |
व्यवस्था (vyavasthā) | arrangement(s) |
समझ (samajh) | understanding |
समझ (samajh) में (mẽ) आना (ānā) | to enter the understanding, to be understood |
सही (sahī) | true, correct |
हवाई (havāī) जहाज़ (jahāz) | airplane |
हाथ (hāth) आना (ānā) | to come to hand |
हिलना (hilnā) | to move, to stir |
ही (hī) | only (emphatic) |
अब (ab) की (kī) बार (bār) | this time |
अवश्य (avaśya) | certainly |
असंभव (asambhav) | impossible |
आख़िर (āxir) | after all |
आटो (āṭo) | auto-rickshaw |
आधा (ādhā) | half |
इतना (itnā) | so (as in "so big"), so much |
इलाज (ilāj) | treatment, cure |
उचित (ucit) | proper, appropriate |
उतारना (utārnā) | to take down, to take off |
उम्मीद (ummīd) | hope |
ऊँचा (ū̃cā) | high |
कंजूस (kañjūs) | miserly, mean |
काँटा (kā̃ṭā) | fork |
कामचोर (kāmcor) | work-shy, lazy |
कि (ki) | or |
ख़रीदारी (xarīdārī) | buying, shopping |
ख़ाली (xālī) करना (karnā) | to vacate |
खींचना (khī̃cnā) | to draw; to take (photo) |
ख़ुद (xud) | oneself |
गर्व (garv) | pride |
गाय (gāy) | cow |
गुस्से (gusse) | angry |
चपरासी (caprāsī) | peon, orderly |
चम्मच (cammac) | spoon |
चाहना (cāhnā) | to want, to wish, to be fond of |
छुरी (churī) | knife |
ज़िम्मेदारी (zimmedārī) | responsibility |
झूठ (jhūṭh) | lie |
टेढ़ा (ṭeṛhā) | twisted, complex |
डेढ़ (ḍeṛh) | one and a half |
तुरंत (turant) | immediately |
दाम (dām) | price |
नहीं (nahī̃) तो (to) | otherwise |
निवेदन (nivedan) | request |
नोट (noṭ) | note |
पकड़ना (pakaṛnā) | to catch, to grab, to hold |
पड़ना (paṛnā) | to fall |
पता (patā) | address |
पता (patā) नहीं (nahī̃) | don't know, no idea |
पता (patā) होना (honā) | to know, to be aware |
पानी (pānī) पड़ना (paṛnā) | to rain |
पुलिस (pulis) | (used in singular) police |
बार (bār) | time, occasion |
बार (bār) बार (bār) | time and again |
बारे (bāre) में (mẽ) | about, concerning |
बोरियत (boriyat) | boredom |
भारी (bhārī) | heavy |
भूल (bhūl) | mistake |
भूल (bhūl) करना (karnā) | to make a mistake |
भूलना (bhūlnā) | to forget, to err |
मंदिर (mandir) | temple |
मक्खी (makkhī) | fly |
मक्खियाँ (makkhiyā̃) मारना (mārnā) | to laze about; to "kill flies" |
मगर (magar) | but |
मदद (madad) | help |
मदद (madad) देना (denā) | to help |
मामला (māmlā) | matter, affair |
माहिर (māhir) | expert, skilled |
यक़ीन (yaqīn) | confidence, faith |
यदि (yadi) | if |
रिक्शा (rikśā) | rickshaw |
लिस्ट (lisṭ) | list |
वक़्त (vaqt) | time |
वापस (vāpas) | back |
वापस (vāpas) आना (ānā) | to come back |
विश्वास (viśvās) | belief, confidence |
संभव (sambhav) | possible |
सफ़ाई (safāī) | cleaning |
सलाह (salāh) | advice |
सीढ़ी (sīṛhī) | stair, staircase |
हफ़्ता (haftā) | week |
हाथ (hāth) बँटाना (bãṭānā) | to lend a hand |
आख़िर (āxir) में (mẽ) | in the end, after all |
आनंद (ānand) | joy, enjoyment |
आनंद (ānand) आना (ānā) | to feel enjoyment |
आवश्यकता (āvaśyaktā) | necessity |
उँगली (uṅglī) | finger |
उठाना (uṭhānā) | to pick up |
उधार (udhār) | loan |
उधार (udhār) लेना (lenā) | to borrow |
उपहार (uphār) | present, gift |
कब (kab) | when? |
क़ीमत (qīmat) | price, value, cost |
कैमरा (kaimrā) | camera |
खोलना (kholnā) | to open |
गंगा (gaṅgā) | Ganges |
गिलास (gilās) | tumbler (glass or metal) |
गीत (gīt) | song |
गुज़ारना (guzārnā) | to spend (time) |
घाट (ghāṭ) | (steps at) riverbank |
घूमना (ghūmnā) | to tour, to roam |
चोर (cor) | thief |
छूटना (chūṭnā) | to be left, fall back |
जारी (jārī) | current, continuing |
जारी (jārī) रखना (rakhnā) | to maintain |
ज़ेवर (zevar) | (piece of) jewelry |
ट्रेकिंग (ṭrekiṅg) | trekking |
तमाशा (tamāśā) | spectacle, show |
तिब्बती (tibbatī) | Tibetan |
तोड़ना (toṛnā) | to break |
तोहफ़ा (tohfā) | a present |
दवा (davā) | medicine |
दादा (dādā) | paternal grandfather |
दुकानदार (dukāndār) | shopkeeper |
दुर्घटना (durghaṭnā) | accident |
देर (der) तक (tak) | until late |
दोपहर (dophar) | noon, afternoon |
नाक (nāk) | nose |
नींद (nīnd) | sleep |
नींद (nīnd) आना (ānā) | to feel sleepy |
पच्चीस (paccīs) | twenty-five |
पढ़ाई (paṛhāī) | studies, studying |
परसों (parsõ) | the day before yesterday; the day after tomorrow |
पहनना (pahannā) | to put on, to wear |
पाठ (pāṭh) | lesson, chapter |
पाना (pānā) | to find, to obtain |
पीछे (pīche) | behind |
पेट (peṭ) | stomach |
प्याला (pyālā) | cup |
प्रसिद्ध (prasiddh) | famous |
फ़िल्म (film) | film |
फ़िल्मी (filmī) | film-related, film-style |
फ़ैक्स (faiks) | fax |
फ़ोटो (foṭo) | photograph |
बजना (bajnā) | to resound, to chime |
बाँह (bā̃h) | (upper) arm |
बीस (bīs) | twenty |
बेचना (becnā) | to sell |
भूत (bhūt) | ghost |
भेंट (bhẽṭ) | gift, presentation |
मजबूरी (majbūrī) | compulsion |
मज़ा (mazā) | fun, pleasure, enjoyment |
मज़ा (mazā) आना (ānā) | to enjoy, to have fun |
मानना (mānnā) | to accept, to believe |
माफ़ (māf) करना (karnā) | to forgive, to excuse |
माफ़ी (māfī) | forgiveness |
माफ़ी (māfī) माँगना (māṅgnā) | to apologize |
माली (mālī) | gardener |
मीठा (mīṭhā) | sweet |
मुमकिन (mumkin) | possible |
रोना (ronā) | to weep, to cry |
लाठी (lāṭhī) | lathi, stick |
वापस (vāpas) लेना (lenā) | to take back |
शब्द (śabd) | word |
शिकायत (śikāyat) | complaint |
शिकायत (śikāyat) करना (karnā) | to complain |
साथ (sāth) साथ (sāth) | together |
सुनाना (sunānā) | to relate, to tell, to recite |
अंत (ant) | end |
अद्भुत (adbhut) | remarkable |
अवकाश (avkāś) | leisure, free time |
आठों (āṭhõ) पहर (pahar) | all day long |
आम (ām) | mango |
आराम (ārām) करना (karnā) | to rest |
आवाज़ (āvāz) | voice, sound |
आवश्यकता (āvaśyaktā) | necessity |
कविता (kavitā) | poem; poetry |
कि (ki) | or |
कृपा (kŕpā) | kindness, grace |
कृपा (kŕpā) करके (karke) | kindly, please |
खेद (khed) | regret |
खोना (khonā) | to lose |
गृह (gŕh) मंत्री (mantrī) | Home Minister |
ग्वालियर (gvāliyar) | Gwalior |
चला (calā) आना (ānā) | to come back |
चला (calā) जाना (jānā) | to go one's way |
चिढ़ाना (ciṛhānā) | to irritate, to tease |
चुकना (cuknā) | (after verb stem) to have already done |
(को (ko)) छोड़कर (choṛkar) | apart from, except for |
जान-बूझकर (jān-būjhkar) | deliberately |
जी-हुज़ूरी (jī-huzūrī) | sycophancy, flattery |
टैक्सी (ṭaiksī) | taxi |
डिगरी (ḍigrī) | degree |
डिनर (ḍinar) | dinner |
ढाई (ḍhāī) | two and a half |
तीसरे (tīsre) पहर (pahar) | in the afternoon |
दौड़ना (dauṛnā) | to run |
धीमा (dhīmā) | low, faint |
नहाना (nahānā) | to bathe, wash |
नाश्ता (nāśtā) | breakfast |
पछताना (pachtānā) | to regret, to repent |
परीक्षा (parīkṣā) | examination |
परीक्षा (parīkṣā) देना (denā) | to take (sit) an exam |
पाना (pānā) | (after verb stem) to manage to |
पार (pār) करना (karnā) | to cross |
पास (pās) करना (karnā) | to pass (exam etc.) |
पौना (paunā) | three-quarters |
पौन (paun) | three-quarters |
प्रकाशक (prakāśak) | publisher |
बदमाश (badmāś) | villain, rogue |
बदलना (badalnā) | to change |
बर्थ (barth) | berth |
बाँटना (bā̃ṭnā) | to divide |
बोतल (botal) | bottle |
भाभी (bhābhī) | elder brother's wife |
भूलकर (bhūlkar) भी (bhī) | even by mistake |
भेंट (bhẽṭ) | meeting, encounter |
भोजन (bhojan) | food |
भोजन (bhojan) करना (karnā) | to dine |
मगर (magar) | crocodile |
मिठाई (miṭhāī) | sweet, sweet dish |
मिनट (minaṭ) | minute |
मुड़ना (muṛnā) | to turn |
मेहरबानी (meharbānī) करके (karke) | kindly, please |
रेडियो (reḍiyo) | radio |
ले (le) आना (ānā) | to bring |
ले (le) जाना (jānā) | to take away |
लेना-देना (lenā-denā) | dealings, connection |
विवाह (vivāh) | marriage |
विशेष (viśeṣ) | particular |
वैर (vair) | hostility |
सकना (saknā) | (after stem verb) to be able |
समाचार (samācār) | news |
सवा (savā) | one and a quarter, plus a quarter |
साढ़े (sāṛhe) | plus a half |
सात (sāt) | seven |
साथी (sāthī) | companion, friend |
साबुन (sābun) | soap |
सेब (seb) | apple |
(से (se)) होकर (hokar) | via |
होली (holī) | Holi, springtime festival of colors |
होल्ड (holḍ) करना (karnā) | to hold (phone line) |
अजीब (ajīb) | strange, odd |
अनबन (anban) | discord |
अभ्यास (abhyās) | practice |
आग (āg) | fire |
आगे (āge) | later, ahead |
आगे (āge) चलकर (calkar) | in future, from now on |
इधर (idhar) | recently, latterly |
इलाहाबाद (ilāhābād) | Allahabad |
कहलाना (kahlānā) | to be called, named |
क़िस्मत (qismat) | fate |
की (kī) वजह (vajah) से (se) | because of |
कोना (konā) | corner |
गुरु (guru) | teacher, guru |
गोली (golī) | bullet |
घंटी (ghaṇṭī) | bell |
चल (cal) देना (denā) | to set off |
चाहिए (cāhie) | (with infinitive) should |
चोट (coṭ) | hurt, injury |
चोट (coṭ) लगना (lagnā) | to get hurt |
चोरी (corī) | theft, robbery |
छाता (chātā) | umbrella |
जगह (jagah) | place |
जब (jab) ... तब (tab) | when...then |
जब (jab) तक (tak) ... तब (tab) तक (tak) | for as long as...for that long |
जब (jab) तक (tak) नहीं (nahī̃) ... तब (tab) तक (tak) | until...until then |
जब (jab) से (se) ... तब (tab) से (se) | since the time when...since then |
जवान (javān) | young, youthful |
जवान (javān) | soldier |
जैसे (jaise) ही (hī) ... वैसे (vaise) ही (hī) | as soon as...then |
जो (jo) | who/which, the one who/which |
जो (jo) कुछ (kuch) | whatever |
जो (jo) कोई (koī) | whoever |
जो (jo) भी (bhī) | whoever, whatever |
टिकट (ṭikaṭ) | ticket; stamp |
ठंड (ṭhaṇḍ) | cold |
डर (ḍar) | fear |
डाकू (ḍākū) | dacoit, bandit |
डालना (ḍālnā) | to throw |
तलाक़ (talāq) | divorce |
तलाक़ (talāq) होना (honā) | to become divorced |
ताला (tālā) | lock |
दिल (dil) लगना (lagnā) | to feel at home |
देन (den) | contribution, gift |
नज़र (nazar) | glance, look, gaze |
पक्का (pakkā) | ripe |
प्यास (pyās) | thirst |
प्यास (pyās) लगना (lagnā) | to feel thirsty; thirst to strike |
फ़ुरसत (fursat) | leisure, free time |
बँगला (baṅglā) | Bengali (language) |
बत्ती (battī) | light, lamp |
बदसूरत (badsūrat) | ugly |
बरबाद (barbād) करना (karnā) | to ruin |
बारिश (bāriś) | rain |
बारिश (bāriś) होना (honā) | to rain |
बियर (biyar) | beer |
बेचारा (becārā) | poor, wretched, helpless; poor fellow |
भूख (bhūkh) | hunger |
भूख (bhūkh) लगना (lagnā) | to feel hungry; hunger to strike |
भूखा (bhūkhā) | hungry |
भौंकना (bha͠uknā) | to bark |
मन (man) लगना (lagnā) | to feel at home |
मरना (marnā) | to die |
मिलना (milnā) | to be available; to resemble |
मिलना-जुलना (milnā-julnā) | to resemble |
मिल-जुलकर (mil-julkar) | together, jointly |
मूर्ख (mūrkh) | fool |
मेहनत (mehnat) | hard work |
रोज़ (roz) | every day, daily |
लगना (lagnā) | to strike; to appeal; to seem; to catch (of fire, illness); to be related, attached; to be expended (of time, money) |
लड़ना (laṛnā) | to fight, to quarrel |
लिफ़ाफ़ा (lifāfā) | envelope |
वाक्य (vākya) | sentence |
विचार (vicār) | thought, idea, opinion |
विषय (viṣay) | subject |
शादी (śādī) | marriage, wedding |
X (X) की (kī) शादी (śādī) Y (Y) से (se) होना (honā) | X to marry Y |
शिष्य (śiṣya) | disciple |
सो (so) | he, she, it (archaic) |
हीरो (hīro) | male film-star; "hero" |
अनुपस्थित (anupasthit) | absent |
अमीर (amīr) | rich, wealthy |
अर्थ (arth) | meaning |
आँखें (ā̃khẽ) दिखाना (dikhānā) | to look angrily |
आबादी (ābādī) | population, settlement |
आर्थिक (ārthik) | financial |
इलाक़ा (ilāqā) | area |
ऊल-जलूल (ūl-jalūl) | silly, pointless |
क़रीब (qarīb) | about, roughly |
काँटा (kā̃ṭā) | thorn; fork |
कारण (kāraṇ) | reason, cause |
कि (ki) | when suddenly |
किधर (kidhar) | where? Whither? |
की (kī) बग़ल (baġal) में (mẽ) | next to |
के (ke) कारण (kāraṇ) | because of |
(के (ke)) द्वारा (dvārā) | by, by means of |
के (ke) बीच (bīc) में (mẽ) | in the middle of |
ख़बर (xabar) | news; information |
गुस्ताख़ी (gustāxī) | rudeness, impertinence |
घटिया (ghaṭiyā) | (inv.) inferior, low-grade |
चटनी (caṭnī) | chutney |
चेहरा (cehrā) | face, features |
चोरी (corī) करना (karnā) | to steal |
जब (jab) कि (ki) | while |
ज़बान (zabān) | language, tongue |
जहाँ (jahā̃) ... वहाँ (vahā̃) | where...there |
जितना (jitnā) ... उतना (utnā) | as much as... |
जिधर (jidhar) ... उधर (udhar) | whither...thither |
जैसा (jaisā) ... वैसा (vaisā) | as...so |
जोड़ना (joṛnā) | to add |
डाँटना (ḍā̃ṭnā) | to scold |
तमिल (tamil) | Tamil |
ताज़ा (tāzā) | fresh |
तालाब (tālāb) | pond |
तालियाँ (tāliyā̃) बजाना (bajānā) | to clap |
दक्षिण (dakṣiṇ) | south |
दबना (dabnā) | to yield, to cower |
दिलचस्प (dilcasp) | interesting |
दुबारा (dubārā) | again, a second time |
दूरदर्शन (dūrdarśan) | television; Doordarshan (national TV network) |
देना (denā) | (with obl. inf.) to allow to, to let |
धुलना (dhulnā) | to be washed |
नदी (nadī) | river |
निराशा (nirāśā) | disappointment, despair |
परिवर्तन (parivartan) | alteration |
पाकिस्तान (pākistān) | Pakistan |
पुल (pul) | bridge |
प्रकार (prakār) | manner, way, type, kind |
प्रदेश (pradeś) | state, province |
प्रयोग (prayog) | use, usage |
प्राचीन (prācīn) | ancient |
प्राप्त (prāpt) करना (karnā) | to obtain, to attain |
प्रेम (prem) | love |
फ़ारसी (fārsī) | Persian |
फूल (phūl) | flower |
बचा (bacā) | saved, left |
बढ़िया (baṛhiyā) | (inv.) nice, of good quality |
बस (bas) | enough! That's all! |
बिठाना (biṭhānā) | to make sit |
बिल्ली (billī) | cat |
बोली (bolī) | speech, dialect |
भीगा (bhīgā) | wet |
भीगी (bhīgī) बिल्ली (billī) | timid creature; "wet cat" |
भ्रष (bhraṣ) | corrupted |
भ्रष्ट (bhraṣṭ) करना (karnā) | to corrupt |
मक्खन (makkhan) | butter |
मच्छर (macchar) | mosquito |
मज़ाक़ (mazāq) | joke |
महसूस (mahsūs) होना (honā) | to be felt, experienced |
महिला (mahilā) | lady |
महीन (mahīn) | fine, delicate |
महोदय (mahoday) | gentleman, sir |
मुलाक़ात (mulāqāt) | meeting, encounter |
मौक़ा (mauqā) | chance, opportunity |
राजस्थान (rājasthān) | Rajasthan |
लगना (lagnā) | (with obl. inf.) to begin to |
लादना (lādnā) | to load |
लेख (lekh) | article (written) |
लेखक (lekhak) | writer |
व्यक्ति (vyakti) | person, individual |
शादी-शुदा (śādī-śudā) | (inv.) married |
शानदार (śāndār) | magnificent |
सफल (saphal) | successful |
सफलता (saphaltā) | success |
साहित्य (sāhitya) | literature |
स्वादिष्ट (svādiṣṭ) | tasty |
हवाई (havāī) डाक (ḍāk) | airmail |
अँधेरा (andherā) | darkness |
अगस्त (agast) | August |
अचानक (acānak) | suddenly, unexpectedly |
अनौपचारिक (anaupcārik) रूप (rūp) से (se) | informally |
अपने (apne) आप (āp) | of one's own accord, oneself |
असल (asal) में (mẽ) | really, in reality |
आधीरात (ādhīrāt) | midnight |
आपस (āpas) में (mẽ) | between/among themselves |
आसानी (āsānī) से (se) | easily |
(से (se)) इनकार (inkār) करना (karnā) | to refuse (to) |
उड़ना (uṛnā) | to fly |
उदाहरण (udāhraṇ) | example |
उपन्यास (upanyās) | novel |
औपचारिक (aupcārik) रूप (rūp) से (se) | formally |
कब (kab) से (se) | since when |
कभी (kabhī) कभी (kabhī) | sometimes |
काँपना (kā̃pnā) | to shiver, to tremble |
किनारा (kinārā) | edge, shore |
किराया (kirāyā) | rent, fare |
के (ke) बजाय (bajāy) | instead of |
के (ke) बिना (binā) | without |
के (ke) मारे (māre) | on account of, through |
के (ke) सिवा (sivā) | apart from |
सिवाय (sivāy) | apart from |
ग़रीब (ġarīb) | poor |
ग़लती (ġaltī) | mistake |
गाली (gālī) | abuse, swearing |
गाली (gālī) देना (denā) | to abuse, to swear at |
गोरा (gorā) | pale, fair |
गोरा (gorā) | white person |
घना (ghanā) | dense, thick |
घमंड (ghamaṇḍ) | pride, arrogance |
चपाती (capātī) | chapatti |
चौकीदार (caukīdār) | watchman |
जंगल (jaṅgal) | jungle, scrub |
जँभाई (jambhāī) | yawn |
जँभाई (jambhāī) लेना (lenā) | to yawn |
ज़माना (zamānā) | period, age, time |
जीते (jīte) रहो (raho) | bless you ("stay living") |
जीना (jīnā) | to live, to be alive |
जीवन (jīvan) | life |
जैसा (jaisā) | like, such as |
जैसे (jaise) कि (ki) | as if, as though |
झेंपना (jhẽpnā) | to be embarrassed |
ट्रेन (ṭren) | train |
डरपोक (ḍarpok) | timid |
ड्राइवर (ḍrāivar) | driver |
तरक़्क़ी (taraqqī) | progress, advancement |
थकना (thaknā) | to be tired |
दिखाई (dikhāī) देना (denā) | to be visible, to appear |
देर (der) से (se) | late |
देश (deś) | country |
धोखा (dhokhā) | trick, deceit |
धोखा (dhokhā) देना (denā) | to trick, to deceive |
नल (nal) | pipe, tap |
नेता (netā) | leader, politician |
नौकरी (naukrī) | job, employment, service |
पंडित (paṇḍit) | pandit |
परवाह (parvāh) करना (karnā) | to care |
पहिया (pahiyā) | wheel |
पूँछ (pū̃ch) | tail |
पैदल (paidal) | on foot, walking |
फुसफुसाना (phusphusānā) | to whisper |
बंदर (bandar) | monkey |
बढ़ना (baṛhnā) | to increase, to grow |
बत्तीसी (battīsī) | set of 32 - the teeth |
बत्तीसी (battīsī) दिखाना (dikhānā) | to grin broadly |
बर्फ़ (barf) | snow, ice |
बादल (bādal) | cloud |
ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇ) | Brahmin |
भिखारी (bhikhārī) | beggar |
मशहूर (maśhūr) | famous |
यात्री (yātrī) | traveler, passenger |
यू॰पी॰ (yū.pī.) | UP (Uttar Pradesh) |
राजधानी (rājdhānī) | "the capital" - name of some Delhi express trains |
रात (rāt) भर (bhar) | all night |
व्यक्तिगत (vyaktigat) रूप (rūp) से (se) | personally |
शक्ति (śakti) | power |
शराबी (śarābī) | drunkard |
शुरू (śurū) | beginning |
सच (sac) | true |
समस्या (samasyā) | problem |
समुद्र (samudra) | sea, ocean |
सरकार (sarkār) | government |
सरकारी (sarkārī) | governmental |
-सा (-sā) | |
सितार (sitār) | sitar |
सूरज (sūraj) | sun |
स्नान (snān) करना (karnā) | to bathe (especially ritually) |
स्वयं (svayã) | oneself |
हालत (hālat) | state, condition |
अनुभव (anubhav) | experience |
अहम (aham) | important |
आलसी (ālsī) | lazy |
इंतज़ाम (intzām) | arrangement |
का (kā) इंतज़ाम (intzām) करना (karnā) | to arrange |
इंतज़ार (intzār) | wait, waiting |
का (kā) इंतज़ार (intzār) करना (karnā) | to wait for |
इनसान (insān) | human being, person |
इमारत (imārat) | building |
इस (is) किए (kie) | so |
इसी (isī) लिए (lie) | that's why |
इस्तेमाल (istemāl) | use |
का (kā) इस्तेमाल (istemāl) करना (karnā) | to use |
ई-पत्र (ī-patra) | |
ई-मेल (ī-mel) | |
उदाहरण (udāhraṇ) | example |
उद्घाटन (udghāṭan) | inauguration |
उल्लू (ullū) | stupid person; "owl" |
कंप्यूटर (kampyūṭar) | computer |
कम (kam) करना (karnā) | to reduce |
कसूर (kasūr) | fault, error |
कहीं (kahī̃) | somewhere; somehow |
कहीं (kahī̃) और (aur) | somewhere else |
कहीं (kahī̃) का (kā) | downright, utter |
कहीं (kahī̃) ज़्यादा (zyādā) | particularly |
कहीं (kahī̃) न (na) कहीं (kahī̃) | somewhere or other |
कहीं (kahī̃) नहीं (nahī̃) | nowhere |
कहीं (kahī̃) भी (bhī) | anywhere at all |
कार्यक्रम (kāryakram) | program |
कुली (kulī) | porter |
कोशिश (kośiś) | attempt |
की (kī) कोशिश (kośiś) करना (karnā) | to try |
खाँसना (khā̃snā) | to cough |
गँवाना (gãvānā) | to waste, to squander |
गप (gap) | gossip |
गपशप (gapśap) | gossip |
गुज़ारा (guzārā) | livelihood, subsistence |
चाहे (cāhe) ... चाहे (cāhe) | whether...or |
चिंता (cintā) | anxiety |
जंगली (jaṅglī) | wild |
जन्म (janma) | birth |
का (kā) जन्म (janma) होना (honā) | to be born |
जानवर (jānvar) | animal |
ज़िंदगी (zindgī) | life |
डूबना (ḍūbnā) | to be immersed, to drown |
ढंग (ḍhaṅg) | way, manner |
तरह (tarah) तरह (tarah) का (kā) | of various kinds |
तलाश (talāś) | search |
की (kī) तलाश (talāś) करना (karnā) | to search for |
तलाशना (talāśnā) | to search for |
तहज़ीब (tahzīb) | refinement, culture |
तारीफ़ (tārīf) | praise |
की (kī) तारीफ़ (tārīf) करना (karnā) | to praise |
दुनिया (duniyā) | world |
देखभाल (dekhbhāl) | supervision, care |
की (kī) देखभाल (dekhbhāl) करना (karnā) | to take care of |
देहान्त (dehānt) | death, demise |
का (kā) देहान्त (dehānt) होना (honā) | to die |
न (na) ... न (na) | neither...nor |
निंदा (nindā) | blame, speaking ill |
की (kī) निंदा (nindā) करना (karnā) | to blame |
निकालना (nikālnā) | to extract, to bring out |
निबंध (nibandh) | essay |
नौकर-चाकर (naukar-cākar) | servants etc. |
पति-देव (pati-dev) | "respected husband" |
(का (kā)) पीछा (pīchā) करना (karnā) | to follow |
पेंसिल (pẽsil) | pencil |
पेशा (peśā) | profession |
प्याज़ (pyāz) | onion |
प्रयोग (prayog) | use, usage |
का (kā) प्रयोग (prayog) करना (karnā) | to use |
बेवक़ूफ़ (bevqūf) | stupid |
मदद (madad) | help |
की (kī) मदद (madad) करना (karnā) | to help |
मर्द (mard) | man, male |
माला (mālā) | garland |
मालूम (mālūm) करना (karnā) | to ascertain |
मीटिंग (mīṭiṅg) | meeting |
या (yā) तो (to) ... या (yā) | either...or |
याद (yād) | memory |
याद (yād) आना (ānā) | to be recalled, to come to mind, to be missed |
याद (yād) करना (karnā) | to remember, to learn by memory; to think of, to summon (e.g. an employee) |
याद (yād) दिलाना (dilānā) | to remind |
याद (yād) रखना (rakhnā) | to keep in mind, not to forget |
याद (yād) रहना (rahnā) | to be remembered |
याद (yād) होना (honā) | to be remembered |
लहसुन (lahsun) | garlic |
सदा (sadā) | always, ever |
सवारी (savārī) | rider, passenger |
साधन (sādhan) | means |
सुनाई (sunāī) देना (denā) | to be heard, to be audible |
सुनाई (sunāī) पड़ना (paṛnā) | to be heard, to be audible |
हरेक (harek) | each, every |
हल (hal) | solution |
हल (hal) होना (honā) | to be solved |
अंतर (antar) | difference |
अजनबी (ajanbī) | stranger |
असर (asar) | effect, impact |
असर (asar) पड़ना (paṛnā) | to have an effect |
आख़िर (āxir) | end |
आरंभ (ārambh) | beginning |
उतरना (utarnā) | to get down, to alight |
उत्तर (uttar) | reply |
उबलना (ubalnā) | to boil, to rage |
ओहो (oho) | oho! oh no! |
कटना (kaṭnā) | to be cut |
कवि (kavi) | poet |
कष्ट (kaṣṭ) | trouble, distress |
काटना (kāṭnā) | to cut |
किंतु (kintu) | but |
क़ीमती (qīmtī) | costly, valuable |
ख़बर (xabar) | news |
खाट (khāṭ) | bedstead, "cot" |
गंभीर (gambhīr) | serious, profound |
गुस्सा (gussā) | anger; angry |
घड़ी (ghaṛī) | wristwatch |
घुसना (ghusnā) | to enter (forcibly, or uninvited) |
छात्रवृत्ति (chātravŕtti) | scholarship |
जलना (jalnā) | to burn |
ज़िद्दी (ziddī) | obstinate, stubborn |
ठग (ṭhag) | swindler, robber |
ढीला (ḍhīlā) | loose |
ढेर (ḍher) | pile, heap |
तथापि (tathāpi) | nevertheless, even so |
दंगा (daṅgā) | riot |
दफ़ा (dafā) | time, occasion |
दिमाग़ (dimāġ) | mind, brain |
नाचना (nācnā) | to dance |
(का (kā)) नाम (nām) लेना (lenā) | to mention |
नामुमकिन (nāmumkin) | impossible |
निहायत (nihāyat) | extremely |
प्रकाशित (prakāśit) | published |
प्रश्न (praśna) | question |
फँसना (phãsnā) | to be stuck, to be caught, to be snared |
फाड़ना (phāṛnā) | to tear |
फिर (phir) भी (bhī) | even so |
बरदाश्त (bardāśt) करना (karnā) | to tolerate, to endure |
बाँसुरी (bā̃surī) | bamboo flute |
बाक़ी (bāqī) | remaining, left |
बात (bāt) बनना (bannā) | to go well; an aim to be achieved |
बातचीत (bātcīt) | conversation, negotiation |
बिगड़ना (bigaṛnā) | to go wrong, to get angry |
भागना (bhāgnā) | to run away, to flee |
भेद (bhed) | difference |
मचना (macnā) | to break out, to be caused |
मज़दूर (mazdūr) | worker, laborer |
महाभारत (mahābhārat) | India's mythical epic war |
माँस (mā̃s) | meat |
मुँह (mũh) | mouth, face |
मुसाफ़िर (musāfir) | traveler |
मेरा (merā) सिर (sir) | "...my foot!" |
यद्यपि (yadyapi) | although |
यात्रा (yātrā) | journey, travel |
योजना (yojnā) | plan, scheme |
रस्सी (rassī) | string, cord |
राज़ी (rāzī) | agreeable, content |
रूबरू (rūbrū) | face to face |
रोकना (roknā) | to stop |
लकड़ी (lakṛī) | wood; stick |
लाभ (lābh) | profit, advantage |
लूटना (lūṭnā) | to loot, to steal, to pillage |
लोकप्रिय (lokapriya) | popular |
वर्ष (varṣ) | year |
वापस (vāpas) मिलना (milnā) | to be got back |
शीघ्र (śīghra) | soon, quickly |
शूटिंग (śūṭiṅg) | filming; "shooting" |
संतुष्ट (santuṣṭ) | satisfied |
संतोष (santoṣ) | satisfaction |
सप्ताह (saptāh) | week |
सफ़र (safar) | journey, travel |
समाचार-पत्र (samācār-patra) | newspaper |
समाप्त (samāpt) | finished, concluded |
सहमत (sahmat) | in agreement |
साधारण (sādhāraṇ) | ordinary |
सुझाव (sujhāv) | suggestion |
सुझाव (sujhāv) देना (denā) | to make a suggestion |
सुधरना (sudharnā) | to improve, to be put right |
हड़ताल (haṛtāl) | strike, lockout |
हड़ताल (haṛtāl) करना (karnā) | to strike |
हालाँकि (hālā̃ki) | although |
अधेड़ (adheṛ) | middle-aged |
अनुवाद (anuvād) | translation |
अर्ज़ी (arzī) | application |
आकाश (ākāś) | sky |
आत्मीयता (ātmīytā) से (se) | cordially |
आफ़ताब (āftāb) | sun, solar glow |
आस्चर्य (āscarya) | surprise |
आस्चर्यजनक (āscaryajnak) | astonishing |
इक (ik) | a, one |
एक (ek) | a, one |
इकलौता (iklautā) | sole, only (child) |
इश्क़ (iśq) | romantic love |
इश्क़ (iśq) लड़ाना (laṛānā) | to have an affair |
इस्तरी (istarī) | clothes iron; ironing |
उड़ाना (uṛānā) | to make fly; to indulge |
ऊबना (ūbnā) | to be bored |
एकाध (ekādh) | one or two, a couple (of) |
कथक (kathak) | kathak, a North Indian dance style |
क़दम (qadam) | step, pace |
कमाल (kamāl) | miracle, wonder |
कमी (kamī) | lack, want |
करे (kare) | (dialect) = करता (kartā)/करती (kartī) है (hai) |
क़सम (qasam) | oath |
कहलवाना (kahalvānā) | to send word |
कान (kān) | ear |
ख़ुदा (xudā) | God |
ख़ुदा (xudā) की (kī) क़सम (qasam) | by God |
ख़ुदा (xudā) जाने (jāne) | God knows |
खुला (khulā) | open |
गला (galā) | throat, neck |
गले (gale) लगाना (lagānā) | to embrace |
गिरना (girnā) | to fall |
गोद (god) | lap, embrace |
घास (ghās) | grass |
घुमाना (ghumānā) | to make go around |
चुनना (cunnā) | to choose |
चुप (cup) करना (karnā) | to be quiet, to shut up |
चौदहवीं (caudahvī̃) | 14th (day of lunar month - full month day) |
छुटभैया (chuṭbhaiyā) | a nobody, someone of no importance |
छेड़ना (cheṛnā) | to stir up, to start up |
छोकरी (chokrī) | young girl, lass |
जनाब (janāb) | sir |
ज़मीं (zamī̃) | land, earth |
ज़मीन (zamīn) | land, earth |
जाना-पहचाना (jānā-pahcānā) | recognized, known |
ज़ाहिर (zāhir) | clear, evident |
ज़िद (zid) | obstinacy |
जियरा (jiyrā) | (poetic) soul, heart |
झट (jhaṭ) से (se) | suddenly, briskly |
झाड़ना (jhāṛnā) | to spout, to pour out |
झूमना (jhūmnā) | to sway (in pleasure) |
झूमे (jhūme) | (dialect) = झूमता (jhūmtā) है (hai) |
टकराना (ṭakrānā) | to collide |
टपकना (ṭapaknā) | to drop in, to appear unexpectedly |
टहलना (ṭahalnā) | to stroll |
टूटना (ṭūṭnā) | to break, to be broken |
डॉयलॉग (ḍŏylŏg) | dialogue |
तंग (taṅg) आना (ānā) | to be fed up |
तलाक़-शुदा (talāq-śudā) | divorced |
तुड़ाना (tuṛānā) | to cause to be broken |
तुलना (tulnā) पर (par) | to be determined (to) |
तेज़ (tez) | quick, rapid |
थामना (thāmnā) | to hold, to support |
दया (dayā) | compassion |
दर्ज़ी (darzī) | tailor |
दास्तान (dāstān) | tale |
दिलवाना (dilvānā) | to cause to be given |
दिखना (dikhnā) | to appear, to be visible, to seem |
दुःख (duḥkh) | grief, pain, suffering |
धंधा (dhandhā) | work, occupation |
धूमधाम (dhūmdhām) | pomp, show |
न (na) कि (ki) | and not |
नचवैया (nacvaiyā) | dancer (derogatory) |
नरसों (narsõ) | three days ago/ahead |
नर्तक (nartak) | dancer |
नाच (nāc) | dance |
नाच (nāc) नचाना (nacānā) | to lead (someone) a fine dance |
नाचना (nācnā) | to dance |
नाचे (nāce) | (dialect) = नाचता (nāctā) है (hai) |
नृत्य (nŕtya) | dance |
नेक (nek) | good, virtuous, decent |
पतंग (pataṅg) | kite (toy) |
परिस्थिति (paristhiti) (याँ (yā̃)) | circumstance(s) |
पवन (pavan) | wind |
पहुँचाना (pahũcānā) | to convey, deliver |
पारिवारिक (pārivārik) | familiar |
पास (pās) | nearby (adv.) |
पे (pe) | on, to |
पर (par) | on, to |
पैदा (paidā) होना (honā) | to be born, produced |
प्रतीत (pratīt) होना (honā) | to appear, to seem |
प्रधान (pradhān) मंत्री (mantrī) | prime minister |
फिरना (phirnā) | to turn, to move |
फिलहाल (philhāl) | in the meantime |
बचना (bacnā) | to escape, to survive |
बचाना (bacānā) | to rescue, to save |
बन (ban) | forest, wood, jungle |
बनमा (banmā) | (dialect) = बन (ban) में (mẽ) |
बसना (basnā) | to dwell, to settle, to inhabit |
बसाना (basānā) | to settle, found |
बस्ती (bastī) | settlement, slum |
बात (bāt) काटना (kāṭnā) | to interrupt |
की (kī) बात (bāt) सोचना (socnā) | to think of doing, to intend to do |
बीतना (bītnā) | to pass (of time) |
बेचैन (becain) | restless |
बैठक (baiṭhak) | sitting room |
मरम्मत (marammat) | repair |
की (kī) मरम्मत (marammat) करना (karnā) | to repair, to set right |
मस्त (mast) | blithely joyful, delighted |
मापना (māpnā) | to measure, to cover |
मिलाना (milānā) | to join (e.g. hands); to mix |
मुस्कराना (muskarānā) | to smile |
मूल (mūl) | origin |
यानी (yānī) | that is to say |
राय (rāy) | opinion |
रेशम (reśam) | silk |
लखपति (lakhapti) | rich man; "millionaire" |
लगाना (lagānā) | to apply, to affix |
लदना (ladnā) | to be loaded |
लाजवाब (lājvāb) | beyond compare |
लिटाना (liṭānā) | to make lie down |
लेटना (leṭnā) | to lie, to recline |
लोट-पोट (loṭ-poṭ) | rolling, helpless (with laughter) |
वर्णन (varṇan) | description |
का (kā) वर्णन (varṇan) करना (karnā) | to describe |
विस्तार (vistār) से (se) | at length, in detail |
वेतन (vetan) | pay, salary |
शंका (śaṅkā) | doubt, suspicion |
शख़्स (śaxs) | individual, fellow |
शर्म (śarm) | shame |
शर्म (śarm) आना (ānā) | to feel shame |
शादी (śādī) | marriage |
X की (kī) शादी (śādī) Y से (se) करना (karnā) | to marry X to Y |
ष्रावण (ṣrāvaṇ) | Shravan, a monsoon month (July-August) |
सदस्य (sadasya) | member |
समघाना (samghānā) | to explain; to talk (someone) round; to console |
सलवार (salvār) क़मीज़ (qamīz) | shalwar qameez |
साँस (sā̃s) | sigh |
ठंडी (ṭhaṇḍī) साँस (sā̃s) भरना (bharnā) | to heave a deep sigh |
साला (sālā) | wife's brother (term of abuse) |
सावन (sāvan) | Shravan, a monsoon month (July-August) |
सितारा (sitārā) | star |
सिलवाना (silvānā) | to cause to be sewn |
सिलसिला (silsilā) | connection |
के (ke) सिलसिले (silsile) में (mẽ) | in connection with |
सुलाना (sulānā) | to make sleep |
सूझना (sūjhnā) | to occur to the mind |
सोर (sor) | noise, tumult |
शोर (śor) | noise, tumult |
स्थायी (sthāyī) रूप (rūp) से (se) | permanently |
स्वभाव (svabhāv) | nature, disposition |
स्वीकार (svīkār) करना (karnā) | to accept |
हँसी-मज़ाक (hãsī-mazāk) | laughter, fun, joking |
हाथ (hāth) मिलाना (milānā) | to join hands |
ह्विस्की (hviskī) | whiskey |